必修三Unit 2单元词汇练习-高中英语新沪教

必修三nit2词汇测试卷 basis,loan,take out a loan,plastic,apologise,ignore,in return,judge,scene,narraton narration,bet,make a bet,servant,as a matter offact,by accident,sail,spot,consulate,dare,sort,mining,patience,to be honest,ought to,be about to do sth,indicate,beneath, postpone,odd,obligation,intention,nowhere,in case,extent,to...extent,opera,musical,dinosaur hug,pursue,duty,on duty,hesitate, sequence,eventually,tailor clerk,manner in a...manner downstairs,stair aside,frown,in that case,option,broad,indeed,normal,willing, be willing to do sth,element,plot,ambassador upper class,maintain,permission,permit,saying,external 第一节：单项选择（共15题，每题1分，满 16.The heavy rain may cause a in the low- 分15分) lying areas. 要求：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案 1.The heavy rain caused a in the small town A.A.flood B.harvest C.slide D.smog 17.This T-shirt is made of so it's very 2.My new are very comfortable. comfortable. A.A.cotton B.jeans C.wine D.honey 3.That over there seems very friendly A.A.insect B.guy C.bar D.kit 18.That over there seems to be looking for 4.We need to the old equipment with new ones. someone. A.A.replace B.impoit C.export D.calculate 5.Many farmers their crops in autumn. A.A.roast B.harvest C.sweat D.liquid 6.They decided to the goods to other countries. 19. After running for an hour,he was covered in A.A.import B.involve C.export D.profit 7.She didn't to help me when I was in trouble. A.A.hesitate B.protest C.certify D.operate 8.You can pay in or by credit card. 20.Many goods are shipped from this A.A.cash B.income C.quantity D.version other countries. 9.The company made a lot ofthis year. A.A.living B.profit C.treatment D.equipment 10.The of people in this area support the new policy. A.A.majority B.minority C.awkward D.accurate 21.They are offering a 20% on all winter clothes. 11.The in big cities is a serious problem. A.A.smog B.habitat C.breath D.operation 12.The of this dish is really special. A.A.flavour B.bitter C.liquid D.bar 22.Our country a lot of agricultural products 13.They went to the to work out. every year. A.A.gym B.port C.kit D.mission 14.The of this software is much better than the old one. A.A.advanced B.version C.dozen D.application 23.Don't to call me if you have any prob- lems. 15.The firefighters managed to the people trapped in the building. A.A.rescue B.involve C.replace D.indicate 第二节：选词填空（共10题，每题1.5分，满 24.He always pays in when he goes shop- 分15分) ping. 要求：从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 flood,cotton,guy,sweat,port,discount,export,hesitate, cash,profit 25.The company made a great last year 第三节：词性转换（共10题，每题1分，满 41.The government should (certify)the 分10分) safety of these products. 要求：根据提示写出单词的正确形式。 42.Many people (protest)against the new policy last week. 26. V淹没；使泛滥→ n.洪 水；水灾→ adj.被水淹的 43.She has been (calculate)the profit all morning. 27. v出口；输出→ n.出口； 输出品→】 adj.出口的 44.The farmers are busy (harvest)the crops now. 2 V犹豫；迟疑→ n.犹豫； 迟疑 adj.迟疑不决的 45.The rescue team (rescue)the people in danger last night. 29 V.涉及：使参与 n.参 与：卷入十 adj.有关联的 30. n.收入；收益→ v.获得 收入；挣钱→ adj.有收益的 31 v代替；取代→ n.代替： 替代物 adj.可替代的 32. v证明；证实→ n.证明 证书→ _adj.经过认证的 33. v抗议；反对→ n.抗议： 反对→」 adj.抗议的 34. adj.笨拙的：令人尴尬的→ adv.笨拙地；尴尬地→ n.笨拙；尴尬 35. 计算；核算→ n.计算 核算→ adj.计算的 第四节：语法填空（共10题，每题1.5分，满 分15分) 要求：阅读短文，填入1个适当单词或括号内单词正确形 式。 In modern society,the (economic)situation is complex.Many farmers rely on the (harvest) season to make a living.They grow crops like (cotton)which can be used for various products.Some countries (export)a large (quantity)of goods overseas to gain more (profit).However, businesses also need to (calculate)their costs ac- curately.When it comes to shopping,people always hope to get a (discount).There are also some (guy)who work out in the (gym)regularly to keep fit.They often (sweat)a lot during the ex- ercise 第五节：动词形式填空（共10题，每题1.5 分，满分15分) 要求：用括号内动词的适当形式填空，注意时态、语态和 非谓语形式。 36.The area often (flood)in the rainy season 37.The company has decided to (export) more products overseas. 38.He didn't (hesitate)to help the old man. 39.They are planning to (import)a lot of ad- vanced equipment. 40.The old machine will be (replace)by a new one soon. [第六节：句子翻译（共3题，每题5分，满分15分） 要求：运用括号中提示词将中文翻译成英文。 46,这个港口城市主要出口棉花和牛仔裤，以赚取利润。(pot,export,cotton,jeans,profit) 47.许多人反对这种治疗方法，因为它涉及复杂的操作。(protest,.treatment,involve,operation) 4s.那位消防员毫不犹豫地冲进烟雾中去营救被困的人。(hesitate,smog,rescue,.guy) [第七节：写作运用（满分15分） 要求：使用全部提示词汇，写不少于100词短文。 9.写作运用 请以“现代商业与生活”为主题，使用本单元的以下词汇：lood,cotton,guy,insect,sweat,Port,discount, iron,export,hesitate,cash,profit,living,wine,jeans,economic,involve,income,treatment,quantity kit,gym,breath,habitat,import,replace,certify,protest,awkward,majority,smog,slide,harvest, honey,bitter,flavour,roast,liquid,bar,calculate,operation,advanced,version,dozen,accurate, rescue,application,equipment, overseas,remarkable,mission写一篇不少于100词的短文。 必修三Uit2词汇测试卷答案解析 题型 答案 单项选择 1.A2.B3.B4.A5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B10.A11.A12.A13.A14.B15.A 选词填空 16.flood 17.cotton 18.guy 19.sweat 20.port 21.discount 22.exports 23.hesitate 24.cash 25.profit 词性转换 26.flood;flood;flooded 27.export;export;export-related 28.hesitate;hesitation;hesitant 29.involve;involvement;involved 30.income;earn;income-generating 31.replace;replace- ment;replaceable 32.certify;certificate;certified 33.protest;protest;protesting 34.awkward; awkwardly;awkwardness 35.calculate;calculation;calculative 语法填空 36.economic 37.harvest 38.cotton 39.export 40.quantity 41.profits 42.calculate 43.discount 44.guys 45.gym 动词形式填空 46.floods 47.export 48.hesitate 49.import 50.replaced 51.certify 52.protested 53.calculating 54.har- vesting 55.rescued 句子翻译 56.This port city mainly exports cotton andjeans to make a profit.57.Many people protest against this treatment because it involves complex operations.58.That firefighter didn't hesitate to rush into the smog to rescue the trapped guys. 写作运用 In modern business and living,various factors are closely involved.An economic operation often involves a series of complex processes.For example,aguy running aclothing business may import cotton from overseas.After carefultreatment,the cotton is made into jeans,which are then exported to different ports.To make a profit,he might offer discounts and calculate accurately to manage his income.In the food industry,a harvest of honey and a dozen of other ingredients are used to create remarkable flavours in wine and other liquids.Roasted products with unique bitter-sweet flavours can attract a majority of customers.When it comes to health and fitness,people go to the gym equipped with advanced version of equipment.They sweat a lot,taking deep breaths to maintain a good living.However,there are also problems.The spread of smog affects the habitat of insects.Some environmental protests occur when industries replace natural resources.And there are some awkward situations in business,like when a product fails to get certified.But despite these challenges,the mission of modem business is to rescue the economy and improve people's living standards,and with proper applications,we can achieve a more prosperous future. 评分栏 第一节： -/15第二节： /15第三节： /10第四节： /15 第五节： ./15 第六节： /15第七节： /15总分： /100