Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题（三题型）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（仁爱科普版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题（三题型） 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分30分 1．As the saying goes, “A cat has nine .”(生命) 【答案】lives 【详解】句意：俗话说：“猫有九条命。”生命：life，可数名词；根据“nine”可知后加可数名词复数形式，life的复数形式为lives。故填lives。 2．My favorite subject is (生物学) because my teacher, Mr Liu, is great fun. 【答案】biology 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的科目是生物，因为我的老师刘老师很有趣。biology“生物学”，不可数名词。故填biology。 3．Every Monday, we (使升高) the flag. It is a special way to start the week. 【答案】raise 【详解】句意：每周一，我们都会升起国旗。这是开始一周的一种特殊方式。raise“使升高”，根据“Every Monday”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“we”，用动词原形。故填raise。 4．—What are these? —They are (铅笔). 【答案】pencils 【详解】句意：——这些是什么？——它们是铅笔。表达“铅笔”用名词pencil，根据“They are”可知，不仅仅是一支铅笔，所以pencil用复数形式pencils。故填pencils。 5．We sell all of our clothes at very good (价格). 【答案】prices 【详解】句意：我们所有的衣服都以很好的价格出售。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填price“价格”，此处all of our clothes为复数，对应多种价格，应用复数形式。故填prices。 6．We are making a survey (调查) on eating (习惯) in the UK. 【答案】habits 【详解】句意：我们正在做一项关于英国饮食习惯的调查。根据中文提示，habit“习惯”符合语境，eating habits“饮食习惯”。故填habits。 7．Our (国家) is becoming stronger and stronger now. 【答案】country 【详解】句意：我们的国家现在正变得越来越强大。“国家”常见英文表达为“country”，根据“is”，填单数形式，故填country。 8．Let’s go to the garden to pick some . (草莓) 【答案】strawberries 【详解】句意：我们去花园摘些草莓吧。strawberry“草莓”，根据空前的“some”可知，此处应用复数形式strawberries。故填strawberries。 9．In spring, we can see (五彩缤纷的) flowers here and there in Siyang Ecological Park. 【答案】colourful 【详解】句意：春天，我们可以在泗阳生态公园看到到处都是五颜六色的花朵。根据汉语提示可知，提示词“五彩缤纷的”对应的英文为colorful，形容词，修饰后面的名词“flowers”，故填colorful。 10．The old man (很少) goes to the restaurant to have dinner. 【答案】seldom 【详解】句意：这位老人很少去餐馆吃饭。seldom“很少”，频度副词。故填seldom。 11．There are some (小刀) on the table. 【答案】knives 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些小刀。some后接可数名词复数，knife的复数形式为knives。故填knives。 12．I have two blue (帽子) and a green jacket. 【答案】hats 【详解】句意：我有两顶蓝色的帽子和一件绿色的夹克。根据汉语提示“帽子” 可知，其对应的英文表达是hat，two后接可数名词的复数形式。故填hats。 13．My mother always laughs, showing a line (排) of . (洁白的牙齿) 【答案】white teeth 【详解】句意：我妈妈总是笑，露出一排洁白的牙齿。white“白色的”，形容词；tooth“牙齿”，根据空前的“a line (排) of”可知，此处应用复数形式teeth。故填white teeth。 14．—What’s in the box? —There are some (西红柿) in it. 【答案】tomatoes 【详解】句意：——盒子里有什么？——里面有一些西红柿。根据中文提示，tomato“西红柿”符合题意，some接可数名词复数形式。故填tomatoes。 15．A lot of (错误) in my paper make the teacher angry. 【答案】mistakes 【详解】句意：我论文里的许多错误使老师很生气。根据汉语提示可知，mistake“错误”，可数名词。前有“a lot of”修饰，应用名词复数mistakes。故填mistakes。 16．Sishui Pavilion and Siyang Bridge become (象征) of Siyang culture and are popular with more and more travellers. 【答案】symbols 【详解】句意：泗水亭和泗阳桥成为泗阳文化的象征，受到越来越多游客的欢迎。根据汉语提示可知，“象征”对应的英文为symbol，名词；根据句子的主语“Sishui Pavilion and Siyang Bridge”是复数可知，空格所填词为复数形式，symbol的复数形式为symbols。故填symbols。 17．How many does a man have? (牙齿) 【答案】teeth 【详解】句意：一个人有多少颗牙齿？牙齿：tooth，many修饰可数名词复数形式teeth。故填teeth。 18．We have a big dinner this festival. (在……期间) 【答案】during 【详解】句意：节日期间我们有一顿丰盛的晚餐。在……期间：during，介词。故填during。 19．There are many (活动) for students after school. 【答案】activities 【详解】句意：放学后有很多活动供学生选择。活动：activity，many修饰可数名词复数形式activities。故填activities。 20．They are real (英雄) in my heart. 【答案】heroes 【详解】句意：他们是我心中真正的英雄。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填hero“英雄”，可数名词，根据are可知，应用可数名词复数形式。故填heroes。 21．Are you ready for these (挑战)? 【答案】challenges 【详解】句意：你准备好迎接这些挑战了吗？challenge表示 “挑战”，是可数名词；空前用“these”修饰，名词用复数形式。故填challenges。 22．I want to join the because it’s really fun. (网球社团) 【答案】tennis club 【详解】句意：我想加入网球俱乐部，因为它真的很有趣。tennis club“网球社团”，根据代词it可知，此处用单数名词，故填tennis club。 23．I need to buy thick (围巾) for my 2 sisters. 【答案】scarves 【详解】句意：我需要给我两个姐姐买厚围巾。scarf“围巾”，可数名词；根据“for my 2 sisters”可知，此处应用scarf的复数形式scarves。故填scarves。 24．My English teacher often gives me some (建议) on how to learn English well. 【答案】advice 【详解】句意：我的英语老师经常就如何学好英语给我一些建议。根据语境，此处需填名词“建议”的英文，advice“建议”，为不可数名词。故填advice。 25．The ladies’ (衬衫) in different styles look fashionable. 【答案】shirts 【详解】句意：不同款式的女式衬衫看起来很时髦。shirt“衬衫”，根据“in different styles”可知，此处应该用名词复数。故填shirts。 26．We have many kinds of (活动) at school. 【答案】activities 【详解】句意：我们在学校有很多活动。activity“活动”，可数名词；many kinds of后接可数名词复数。故填activities。 27．Learning (历史) helps us understand the culture better. 【答案】history 【详解】句意：学习历史帮助我们更好地理解文化。“历史”history，故填history。 28．Wang Lin has milk in the bottle, but I don’t have . (一些) 【答案】 some any 【详解】句意：王林的瓶子里有一些牛奶，但我没有。some“一些”，用于肯定句中，根据“has … milk”可知，第一个空处表示肯定，应用some；根据“don’t have”可知，第二个空处表示否定，因此应用any。故填some；any。 29．Reading is an important (部分) in our life. 【答案】part 【详解】句意：阅读在我们生活中是一个非常重要的部分。根据汉语提示可知，part“部分”，可数名词，冠词an后跟名词单数。故填part。 30．Would you please put these coats on the shelf? (先生) 【答案】gentlemen’s 【详解】句意：你能将这些先生的外套放在架子上吗？根据句子结构和所给汉语提示可知，需填gentleman“先生”的复数gentlemen的所有格形式gentlemen’s“先生们的”，作定语，修饰名词coats。故填gentlemen’s。 二、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分 31．My favorite place is the l because I love reading. 【答案】(l)ibrary 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的地方是图书馆，因为我喜欢阅读。根据“because I love reading”可知，我喜欢的地方能读书，结合首字母可知是图书馆，library“图书馆”，用名词单数。故填(l)ibrary。 32．Linda always feels lonely because she doesn’t have any r or friends in China. 【答案】(r)elatives 【详解】句意：琳达总是感到孤独，因为她在中国没有任何亲戚或朋友。根据“feels lonely”和“friends ”可知，因为没有亲朋好友，所以感到孤独。relative意为“亲戚”符合语意，应用复数表泛指。故填(r)elatives。 33．Here are three t on the desk: a pencil, a book and a key. 【答案】(t)hings 【详解】句意：桌子上有三样东西：一支铅笔、一本书和一把钥匙。根据“a pencil, a book and a key”及首字母提示可知，此处指桌子上有三样东西，thing“东西”符合，根据空前的“three”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填(t)hings。 34．My favorite s are math and science. 【答案】(s)ubjects 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的科目是数学和科学。根据are可知，句子主语是复数，结合“math and science”，最喜欢的学科，subjects符合句意，故填(s)ubjects。 35．Bob is very good with n , so it is easy for him to learn maths well. 【答案】(n)umbers 【详解】句意：Bob对数字很擅长，所以对他来说学好数学很简单。根据“so it is easy for him to learn maths well.”及首字母提示可知，句中“maths”是数学，学好数学肯定与数字有关，此处应填可数名词number“数字”，由于空格前没有限定词，所以用复数，表泛指。故填(n)umbers。 36．It’s a q past five now. 【答案】(q)uarter 【详解】句意：现在是五点一刻。根据首字母可知，此处表时间。quarter“一刻钟”，“a quarter past five”意为“五点一刻，五点十五分”。故填(q)uarter。 37．You can see a lot of s and goats on the farm. They look similar (像) and like eating grass. 【答案】(s)heep 【详解】句意：你可以在农场看到许多绵羊和山羊。它们看起来很相似，并且喜欢吃草。根据“You can see a lot of...and goats on the farm. They look similar and like eating grass.”以及首字母提示可知，此处应是说在农场能看到很多像山羊一样喜欢吃草的动物，结合首字母“s”可知，此处指绵羊，“绵羊”的英文是sheep，a lot of后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，sheep的复数形式还是sheep。故填(s)heep。 38．Math is so hard for me. I feel l when I learn it. 【答案】(l)ost 【详解】句意：数学对我来说太难了。当我学数学时，感到很迷茫。根据“Math is so hard for me”表示数学很难，因此空格处应填入一个表达“困惑、迷茫或无助”等负面情绪的形容词，lost 意为“迷失的；困惑的”，符合语境。故填(l)ost。 39．Be careful! Don’t make m when you have the math test. 【答案】(m)istakes 【详解】句意：认真！数学考试的时候不要犯错。根据“when you have the math test”和首字母可知，此处表达make mistakes “犯错”，可数名词复数表泛指。故填(m)istakes。 40．You need to keep your room t . 【答案】(t)idy 【详解】句意：你需要保持房间整洁。根据“You need to keep your room…”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指保持房间整洁，tidy“整洁的”符合。故填(t)idy。 41．The doctors are so busy because there are a lot of p in this hospital now. 【答案】(p)atients 【详解】句意：医生们很忙，因为现在这家医院里有很多病人。根据“a lot of”及首字母提示可知，此处是指有很多病人，应用名词复数patients表示“病人”。故填(p)atients。 42．Jack is from Australia, but he can speak C well. 【答案】(C)hinese 【详解】句意：杰克来自澳大利亚，但他的中文说得很好。根据“Jack is from Australia, but he can speak…well.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指他的中文说得很好，Chinese“中文”符合。故填(C)hinese。 43．You can borrow (借) books from the school l . It has a lot of books in it. 【答案】(l)ibrary 【详解】句意：你可以从学校图书馆借书。里面有很多书。根据“You can borrow (借) books from the school”以及首字母提示，此处指的是图书馆，library“图书馆”符合题意，为名词。故填(l)ibrary。 44．It’s a q past seven, I must go to school now. 【答案】(q)uarter 【详解】句意：现在是七点一刻。我现在必须去上学了。根据首字母提示及“past seven”可知，此处指的是quarter“一刻钟”，此处名词用单数形式。故填(q)uarter。 45．Cindy doesn’t like cakes, so she s eats them. 【答案】(s)eldom 【详解】句意：辛迪不喜欢蛋糕，所以她很少吃。根据“Cindy doesn’t like cakes”可知她不喜欢蛋糕，所以很少吃，seldom“很少”，频度副词。故填(s)eldom。 46．G is an important subject in school. We can learn different places in the subject. 【答案】(G)eography 【详解】句意：地理是学校里一门重要的科目。我们可以在这个科目中学习不同的地方。根据“We can learn different places in the subject.”和首字母可知，此处指学习地理能帮助我们学习不同的地方，geography“地理”，句首单词首字母要大写。故填(G)eography。 47．I will go to Beijing by p next month. 【答案】(p)lane 【详解】句意：下个月我将乘飞机去北京。由“I will go to Beijing by”及首字母可知，此处表示乘飞机去北京，plane“飞机”符合语境。故填(p)lane。 48．His little sister is only five y old. 【答案】(y)ears 【详解】句意：他的小妹妹只有五岁。根据上下文和语法规则，five后面需要接表示年龄的单位复数“years”。“基数词+year(s) old”是固定搭配，表示“……岁”。故填(y)ears。 49．If you want to be a member of d club, you need to act out a play (剧目) with f . 【答案】 (d)rama (f)riends 【详解】句意：如果你想成为戏剧社的一员，你需要和朋友们一起表演一出戏。根据“act out a play (剧目)”及首字母“d”提示，第一空指的是戏剧社，即drama club，根据语境及首字母“f”可知，此处指的是和朋友演一出戏，即friend，且表泛指故名词friend应用复数形式。故填(d)rama；(f)riends。 50．I can’t see the words on the blackboard. Can you pass (递给) me my g ? 【答案】(g)lasses 【详解】句意：我看不见黑板上的字。你能把眼镜递给我吗。根据“I can’t see the words on the blackboard. Can you pass (递给) me my”可知，因为看不到黑板上的字，所以让递眼镜，glasses“眼镜”符合语境。故填(g)lasses。 51．We change our s every week and I sit next to my best friend Lydia this week. 【答案】(s)eats 【详解】句意：我们每周都换座位，这周我坐在我最好的朋友Lydia的旁边。根据“I sit next to my best friend Lydia”可知，此处谈论座位的问题，seat“座位”，其前有our，用名词的复数形式。故填(s)eats。 52．I thought him a man of few words, because he s spoke when we met last time. 【答案】(s)eldom 【详解】句意：我认为他是个沉默寡言的人，因为上次我们见面时他很少说话。根据“I thought him a man of few words”可知，此句是说上次见面他很少说话。seldom“很少”，副词，故填(s)eldom。 53．There are twelve m in a year, and December is the last one. 【答案】(m)onths 【详解】句意：一年有十二个月，十二月是最后一个月。结合常识和英文词汇知识，我们知道month是表示“月”的单词，而题目中描述的是一年中有十二个月，所以需要使用month的复数形式。故填(m)onths。 54．China is an old country with a h of 5000 years. 【答案】(h)istory 【详解】句意：中国是一个有5000年历史的古老国家。根据“5000 years.”及首字母提示可知，这里指的是历史，history“历史”，a修饰用单数形式。故填(h)istory。 55．I seldom play basketball after school. I a play the guitar. 【答案】(a)lways 【详解】句意：放学后我很少打篮球。我总是弹吉他。根据“I seldom play basketball after school. I…play the guitar.”可知是指我总是弹吉他。always“总是”，故填(a)lways。 56．My favorite subject at school is b . It’s very interesting. 【答案】(b)iology 【详解】句意：我在学校最喜欢的科目是生物。它很有趣。根据“My favorite subject at school”及首字母可知是指生物，biology“生物”，故填(b)iology。 57．In my class, we change s every week. 【答案】(s)eats 【详解】句意：在我的班级里，我们每周都会换座位。根据“In my class, we change…every week.”及首字母提示可知，此处指换座位，seat“座位”，可数名词；空处应用复数名词seats，表泛指。故填(s)eats。 58．Disney made many cartoon films d the past 100 years. 【答案】(d)uring 【详解】句意：在过去的100年里，迪士尼制作了许多卡通电影。根据“Disney made many cartoon films…the past 100 years.”及首字母提示可知，此处指在过去的100年里，“the past 100 years”表示“过去100年”，是一个时间段，需要介词连接以表示动作发生在这个时间段内，during“在……期间”，介词。故填(d)uring。 59．—What date is it today? —It’s the f of June. All the children are very happy. 【答案】(f)irst 【详解】句意：——今天是什么日期？——是六月一日。所有的孩子都很高兴。 根据“All the children are very happy.”和常识以及首字母提示可知，此处是指六月一日，即六一儿童节。the first of June“六月一日”。故填(f)irst。 60．I have an e-friend, and we always send e to each other by computer. 【答案】(e)mails 【详解】句意：我有一个网友，我们总是通过电脑互相发送电子邮件。根据“I have an e-friend”及首字母提示可知，此处表示互相发送电子邮件。email“电子邮件”，此处用复数形式，表示一类。故填(e)mails。 三、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分40分 61．Don’t worry. We all make (mistake). 【答案】mistakes 【详解】句意：别担心。我们都犯错。根据“We all make … (mistake).”可知，mistake“错误”，可数名词，因空格前无限定词，所以这里用复数，故填mistakes。 62．In the coming winter holiday, I (make) a budget for my lucky money. 【答案】will make 【详解】句意：在即将到来的寒假里，我会为我的压岁钱做预算。根据“In the coming winter holiday”在即将到来的寒假里，可知时态为一般将来时，谓语动词构成是will+动词原形，故填will make。 63．This is my (one) bag. 【答案】first 【详解】句意：这是我的第一个包。根据“This is my...(one) bag.”可知，此处指我的第一个包，空处应是one的序数词形式first“第一”。故填first。 64．Please take two for me. (photo) 【答案】photos 【详解】句意：请帮我拍两张照片。根据“two”可知，此处需用复数形式，“photo”的复数形式为“photos”。故填photos。 65． (child) like eating chocolate but it’s unhealthy. 【答案】Children 【详解】句意：孩子们喜欢吃巧克力，但它不健康。根据“like”可知，谓语是动词原形，说明主语是复数形式。child孩子，可数名词，其复数形式是“children”，首字母大写。故填Children。 66．We usually take part in different kinds of outdoor (activity) at weekends. 【答案】activities 【详解】句意：我们通常在周末参加各种各样的户外活动。activity“活动”，根据空前的“different kinds of”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填activities。 67．We raise our (nation) flag on the sports field every Monday morning. 【答案】national 【详解】句意：我们每星期一早晨在运动场上升国旗。修饰名词“flag”，填形容词national“国家的”，作定语。故填national。 68．Uncle Li has cows, sheep, chickens, ducks and (goose) on his farm. 【答案】geese 【详解】句意：李叔叔的农场里有牛、羊、鸡、鸭和鹅。根据“cows, sheep, chickens, ducks”可知，此处需要名词复数，geese符合句意，故填geese。 69．There are many (club) in our school and I’m in the Art Club. 【答案】clubs 【详解】句意：我们学校有很多社团，我参加了艺术社团。club“俱乐部”，“many”接可数名词复数形式。故填clubs。 70．China was the country to use paper money. (one) 【答案】first 【详解】句意：中国是第一个使用纸币的国家。由空前的定冠词the可知，此处应用one的序数词first，表示“第一”。故填first。 71．Russian dolls are colourful and full of (surprise). 【答案】surprises 【详解】句意：俄罗斯套娃色彩鲜艳并且充满惊喜。surprise作可数名词时意为“令人惊喜的事”，作不可数名词时意为“惊讶，惊奇”。此处表达俄罗斯套娃充满了让人惊喜的地方，是可数名词的概念，full of修饰可数名词复数，所以要用surprise的复数形式surprises。故填surprises。 72．Sam is good with . (number) 【答案】numbers 【详解】句意：萨姆对数字很在行。根据“Sam is good with…”可知，是指萨姆擅长数字，number“数字”，为可数名词，此处应用名词复数形式表示泛指。故填numbers。 73．My brother is interested in (take) part in different kinds of outdoor activities. 【答案】taking 【详解】句意：我的兄弟对参加各种户外活动很感兴趣。根据题意可知，be interested in “对……感兴趣”，介词in后接动名词，take的动名词是taking。故填taking。 74．How many (kilo) of oranges do you want? 【答案】kilos 【详解】句意：你想要多少公斤橙子？how many“多少”，后接可数名词的复数形式kilos。故填kilos。 75．I’m afraid you can’t (come) here. 【答案】come 【详解】句意：恐怕你不能来这儿。空前“can’t”是情态动词“can”的否定形式，情态动词后必须接动词原形，因此这里应用动词原形come。故填come。 76．Amy and Chen Jie (learn) Chinese last Monday. 【答案】learned/learnt 【详解】句意：艾米和陈杰上周一学了汉语。learn“学习”，根据“last Monday.”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填learned/learnt。 77．We see a lot of yellow (leaf) on the ground. 【答案】leaves 【详解】句意：我们看到地上有很多黄色的叶子。“a lot of”表示“许多”，后面接可数名词复数形式，leaf“叶子”，名词，其复数形式为leaves。故填leaves。 78．Would you please clean your now? (tooth) 【答案】teeth 【详解】句意：请你现在刷牙好吗？tooth“牙齿”，名词，刷牙通常涉及多颗牙齿，故用复数形式teeth。clean your teeth是固定搭配“刷牙”。故填teeth。 79．Lao She was a great (write) and he’s especially famous for his play, Teahouse. 【答案】writer 【详解】句意：老舍是一位伟大的作家，他尤其以他的戏剧《茶馆》而闻名。括号中给出的词是“write”动词，意为“写”，空格前有不定冠词“a”，后接形容词“great”，此处需要填入一个表示职业或身份的名词，因此需填入可数名词单数形式“writer”。故填writer。 80．Nancy is cooking some (tomato) soup in the kitchen. 【答案】tomato 【详解】句意：Nancy正在厨房里煮一些番茄汤。tomato“番茄，西红柿”，名词作定语，tomato soup意为“番茄汤”。故填tomato。 81．The library is on the (one) floor. 【答案】first 【详解】句意：图书馆在一楼。此处需用序数词表示“第几层楼”，“one”是基数词，其对应的序数词“first”符合语法要求，“first”在句中作定语，修饰名词“floor”，用于明确楼层的顺序。故填first。 82．When Spring comes, (traveller) all over the country come and enjoy the beauty of flowers in Yuantouzhu. 【答案】travellers/travelers 【详解】句意：当春天来临时，全国各地的游客都来这里欣赏鼋头渚的美丽花朵。此处说的不只是一位游客，应该用可数名词复数形式travellers或者travelers，意为“游客”。故填travellers/travelers。 83．China is one of the (country) which have the largest numbers of rivers. 【答案】countries 【详解】句意：中国是拥有最多河流的国家之一。“one of+the+可数名词复数”意为“……之一”，country的复数形式是countries。故填countries。 84．Those (gentleman) are sharing their ideas about the meeting over there. 【答案】gentlemen 【详解】句意：那些先生们正在那边分享他们对会议的看法。“gentleman”意为“先生”，是可数名词。句中“Those”修饰可数名词复数，所以“gentleman”要用其复数形式“gentlemen”，故填gentlemen。 85．Our family have great fun with special (celebrate) on special days. 【答案】celebrations 【详解】句意：在特殊的日子里，我们全家都会举行特别的庆祝活动，玩得很开心。根据“special”可知，空处用名词形式，结合“on special days”可知，不止一项庆祝活动，用名词复数形式celebrations“庆祝活动”。故填celebrations。 86．Yuan Longping is one of the famous (scientist) in China. 【答案】scientists 【详解】句意：袁隆平是中国著名的科学家之一。scientist “科学家”，可数名词。one of “……之一”，后接可数名词复数。故填scientists。 87．The old man gave some to the young men to cherish their time. (suggest) 【答案】suggestions 【详解】句意：老人给了年轻人一些建议，以珍惜他们的时间。根据所给词可知，suggest“建议”，动词；又根据空格前“some”后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词可知，此处应该用名词。suggest的名词为suggestion，是可数名词。此处some后跟可数名词复数。suggestion的复数为suggestions。故填suggestions。 88．In our group, we always work out (problem) together. 【答案】problems 【详解】句意：在我们小组里，我们总是一起解决问题。problem一般是作可数名词，其复数形式为problems，意思是“问题、难题”。根据“work out”可知，是“解决问题”。故填problems。 89．You can see some (sheep) on the farm. 【答案】sheep 【详解】句意：你可以在农场看到一些羊。some后跟名词复数，sheep在英语中其单复数形式相同，表示“羊”，故填sheep。 90．How beautiful the look! I want to buy one for my mother. (scarf) 【答案】scarves 【详解】句意：这些围巾看起来多漂亮啊！我想给我妈妈买一条。scarf“围巾”，根据“look”可知，此处用名词复数，故填scarves。 91．During the Christmas season, people (usual) give gifts to each other. 【答案】usually 【详解】句意：在圣诞节期间，人们通常会互相赠送礼物。副词修饰动词“give”，而“usual”是形容词，其副词形式是“usually”。故填usually。 92．You are born to enjoy the (colour) world. 【答案】colourful 【详解】句意：你生来就是为了享受这个五彩缤纷的世界。空后的world是名词，空处应填形容词colourful“五彩缤纷的”作定语，修饰名词。故填colourful。 93．Tom often asks his teacher for some at school. (advice） 【答案】advice 【详解】句意：Tom经常在学校向他的老师寻求建议。some后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，advice“建议”为不可数名词。故填advice。 94．In English class, students can read conversations with . (feel) 【答案】feelings 【详解】句意：在英语课上，学生可以带着感情阅读对话。根据“In English class, students can read conversations with…. (feel)”可知，feel“感觉”，动词，此处是指带着感情阅读，应用其名词形式feeling“感情”，主语为复数，应用名词复数形式。故填feelings。 95．We can buy (strawberry) from the supermarket in winter, but the price is high. 【答案】strawberries 【详解】句意：在冬天，我们可以在超市买到草莓，但价格较高。strawberry意为“草莓”，可数名词，此处用名词复数表示类别，strawberry的复数为strawberries，故填strawberries。 96．Lots of people do morning (exercise) in the park every day. 【答案】exercises 【详解】句意：每天很多人在公园里做早操。根据空前“do morning”可知，此处考查do morning exercises“做早操”，动词短语，这里指很多人在公园做的晨练活动；当exercise表示“体操”或“练习”时，是可数名词，常用复数形式。故填exercises。 97．The new classroom (build) is just behind the library. 【答案】building 【详解】句意：新的教室楼就在图书馆后面。分析句子结构可知，此处作主语，因此需用building“建筑（物）”，表示新教室楼，结合“is”，空处用单数。故填building。 98．The are playing football now. (child) 【答案】children 【详解】句意：孩子们现在正在踢足球。根据“The ... are playing”可知主语是复数形式，且“child”的复数形式为“children”。故填children。 99．Jay is one of my (hero). Do you like him? 【答案】heroes 【详解】句意：Jay是我心目中的英雄之一。你喜欢他吗？根据句子中的“one of my”可知，此处需用名词复数形式表示“其中之一”，hero是单数名词，意为“英雄”，其复数形式为heroes。故填heroes。 100．Nancy has a few (mango) at a time. 【答案】mangoes/mangos 【详解】句意：南希一次吃几个芒果。a few“几个”后接可数名词复数，mango“芒果”，可数名词，其复数形式为mangoes/mangos。故填mangoes/mangos。 8 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题（三题型） 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分30分 1．As the saying goes, “A cat has nine .”(生命) 2．My favorite subject is (生物学) because my teacher, Mr Liu, is great fun. 3．Every Monday, we (使升高) the flag. It is a special way to start the week. 4．—What are these? —They are (铅笔). 5．We sell all of our clothes at very good (价格). 6．We are making a survey (调查) on eating (习惯) in the UK. 7．Our (国家) is becoming stronger and stronger now. 8．Let’s go to the garden to pick some . (草莓) 9．In spring, we can see (五彩缤纷的) flowers here and there in Siyang Ecological Park. 10．The old man (很少) goes to the restaurant to have dinner. 11．There are some (小刀) on the table. 12．I have two blue (帽子) and a green jacket. 13．My mother always laughs, showing a line (排) of . (洁白的牙齿) 14．—What’s in the box? —There are some (西红柿) in it. 15．A lot of (错误) in my paper make the teacher angry. 16．Sishui Pavilion and Siyang Bridge become (象征) of Siyang culture and are popular with more and more travellers. 17．How many does a man have? (牙齿) 18．We have a big dinner this festival. (在……期间) 19．There are many (活动) for students after school. 20．They are real (英雄) in my heart. 21．Are you ready for these (挑战)? 22．I want to join the because it’s really fun. (网球社团) 23．I need to buy thick (围巾) for my 2 sisters. 24．My English teacher often gives me some (建议) on how to learn English well. 25．The ladies’ (衬衫) in different styles look fashionable. 26．We have many kinds of (活动) at school. 27．Learning (历史) helps us understand the culture better. 28．Wang Lin has milk in the bottle, but I don’t have . (一些) 29．Reading is an important (部分) in our life. 30．Would you please put these coats on the shelf? (先生) 二、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分 31．My favorite place is the l because I love reading. 32．Linda always feels lonely because she doesn’t have any r or friends in China. 33．Here are three t on the desk: a pencil, a book and a key. 34．My favorite s are math and science. 35．Bob is very good with n , so it is easy for him to learn maths well. 36．It’s a q past five now. 37．You can see a lot of s and goats on the farm. They look similar (像) and like eating grass. 38．Math is so hard for me. I feel l when I learn it. 39．Be careful! Don’t make m when you have the math test. 40．You need to keep your room t . 41．The doctors are so busy because there are a lot of p in this hospital now. 42．Jack is from Australia, but he can speak C well. 43．You can borrow (借) books from the school l . It has a lot of books in it. 44．It’s a q past seven, I must go to school now. 45．Cindy doesn’t like cakes, so she s eats them. 46．G is an important subject in school. We can learn different places in the subject. 47．I will go to Beijing by p next month. 48．His little sister is only five y old. 49．If you want to be a member of d club, you need to act out a play (剧目) with f . 50．I can’t see the words on the blackboard. Can you pass (递给) me my g ? 51．We change our s every week and I sit next to my best friend Lydia this week. 52．I thought him a man of few words, because he s spoke when we met last time. 53．There are twelve m in a year, and December is the last one. 54．China is an old country with a h of 5000 years. 55．I seldom play basketball after school. I a play the guitar. 56．My favorite subject at school is b . It’s very interesting. 57．In my class, we change s every week. 58．Disney made many cartoon films d the past 100 years. 59．—What date is it today? —It’s the f of June. All the children are very happy. 60．I have an e-friend, and we always send e to each other by computer. 三、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分40分 61．Don’t worry. We all make (mistake). 62．In the coming winter holiday, I (make) a budget for my lucky money. 63．This is my (one) bag. 64．Please take two for me. (photo) 65． (child) like eating chocolate but it’s unhealthy. 66．We usually take part in different kinds of outdoor (activity) at weekends. 67．We raise our (nation) flag on the sports field every Monday morning. 68．Uncle Li has cows, sheep, chickens, ducks and (goose) on his farm. 69．There are many (club) in our school and I’m in the Art Club. 70．China was the country to use paper money. (one) 71．Russian dolls are colourful and full of (surprise). 72．Sam is good with . (number) 73．My brother is interested in (take) part in different kinds of outdoor activities. 74．How many (kilo) of oranges do you want? 75．I’m afraid you can’t (come) here. 76．Amy and Chen Jie (learn) Chinese last Monday. 77．We see a lot of yellow (leaf) on the ground. 78．Would you please clean your now? (tooth) 79．Lao She was a great (write) and he’s especially famous for his play, Teahouse. 80．Nancy is cooking some (tomato) soup in the kitchen. 81．The library is on the (one) floor. 82．When Spring comes, (traveller) all over the country come and enjoy the beauty of flowers in Yuantouzhu. 83．China is one of the (country) which have the largest numbers of rivers. 84．Those (gentleman) are sharing their ideas about the meeting over there. 85．Our family have great fun with special (celebrate) on special days. 86．Yuan Longping is one of the famous (scientist) in China. 87．The old man gave some to the young men to cherish their time. (suggest) 88．In our group, we always work out (problem) together. 89．You can see some (sheep) on the farm. 90．How beautiful the look! I want to buy one for my mother. (scarf) 91．During the Christmas season, people (usual) give gifts to each other. 92．You are born to enjoy the (colour) world. 93．Tom often asks his teacher for some at school. (advice） 94．In English class, students can read conversations with . (feel) 95．We can buy (strawberry) from the supermarket in winter, but the price is high. 96．Lots of people do morning (exercise) in the park every day. 97．The new classroom (build) is just behind the library. 98．The are playing football now. (child) 99．Jay is one of my (hero). Do you like him? 100．Nancy has a few (mango) at a time. 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $