Unit 2 Meet My Family! 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题(三题型)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(仁爱科普版2024)

2025-10-10
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语仁爱科普版七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 2 Meet My Family!
类型 题集-专项训练
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使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
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2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选! 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选! 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ Unit 2 Meet My Family! 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题(三题型) 说明:此专题分三种题型,难度依次递升,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练! 一、根据汉语提示填空,每小题1分,满分30分 1.Mum, the story (听起来) interesting. Can you read it to me? 2. (谁的) cap is it? 3.Linda usually us a lot of things about history. (教) 4.My cousin often warm and cool colours. (混合) 5.—Where does your uncle work? —He works in a (餐馆). 6.It’s a black and cat. (用划线部分的反义词填空) 7.Our favourite (餐馆) is not open, so we have to go somewhere else. 8.This pair of black boots really (与……相配) your new coat. 9.We (变换) our seats in the classroom every week. 10.Tom playing tennis with his friends after school. (练习) 11.John (刷) his teeth and then has breakfast. 12.The root (收集) water for the plant. 13.After doing my homework, my father and I for a while. (看电视) 14.Sunlight (起作用) in helping plants grow. 15.My (祖父) grows vegetables in the garden. 16.She has a big apple, but I have a one. (用划线部分的反义词填空) 17.Would you like (一些东西) to eat? 18.Tom always some paper cuttings in his house before the Spring Festival. (张贴) 19.In the poem Seeing Meng Haoran off at Yellow Crane Tower, the writer tells us that his old friend natural beauty in Yangzhou in Lunar March. (欣赏,喜爱) 20.Mike (打招呼) his friends warmly and says “Good Morning!” 21.The Sports Day always (提供) students a lot of exciting moments and memories. 22.Daniel usually (混合) yellow with red to get the colour of orange in art lessons. 23.My father wants to send me a (粉红色的) schoolbag as my birthday gift. 24.She (想念) her family when she’s away on business. 25.Nothing (要紧) more than people’s safety and health. 26.I at 9: 00 every evening. (上床睡觉) 27.This pair of shoes is comfortable and (相配) my jeans well. 28.My English lesson begins at 2:00 and (结束) at 2:45. 29. (声音的速度) in water is about 1,500 meters per second. 30.My music lesson starts at 6:00 pm every Friday and (持续) for 50 minutes. 二、根据首字母填空,每小题1分,满分30分 31.I v grandparents every Saturday. 32.That woman in blue is our new t . She teaches us English. 33.I h to have an extra (额外的) ticket to the movie, so you can go with me. 34.I don’t like onions o carrots. 35.Children c about the old and often give them their seats on the bus. 36.She is a n in a hospital. 37.They are workers and they work in a big f . 38.Susan usually goes to the park and f kites with her friends on weekends. 39.There are five people in my f . They are my father, mother and two sisters. 40.Our classes s at 8:00 a.m. every day. 41.The sun r in the morning and it goes down in the evening. 42.My pet is ill, so I’m going to take him to the pet h . 43.She is a t . She teaches English. 44.There is one computer in my house so I need to s with my brother. 45.Look! This is my u farm. It’s a big farm. 46.Zhu Hui studies in the United States. He really m his family, so he usually calls them. 47.Fu Xing likes eating apples, so her grandpa p two apple trees. 48.Sally helps (帮助) me. I s “Thank you” to her. 49.He f his homework at 9:00 every night. 50.Betty never s her free time playing computer games. 51.The big r has the most delicious food and the best service. 52.We often g each other by asking, “Have you eaten” (你吃了吗? ) 53.There is o one bottle of milk. Let’s go and buy some. 54.Tom is in the nature club. He usually c insects and then watches them. 55.We s a lot of time reading English. 56.My mother c my homework every night. 57.—Do your grandparents live with you? —No, they don’t. But I v them on weekends. 58.When we s our heads, it means “no” in China. 59.He is an artist. He d very well. Look at his beautiful pictures. 60.He often f old things around his house instead of (而不是) buying new ones. 三、用单词的适当形式填空,每小题1分,满分40分 61.I like (paint). 62.He (look) happy today. 63.My brother (have) a nice pajamas (睡衣) in a bag, and this is my (mother) bag. 64.He (watch) TV every evening. But he didn’t (watch) yesterday. 65.Mike (like) reading. He usually (have) a lot of books. 66.Leaves (change) color in autumn. 67.Jack is a big fan of books. He (spend) a lot of time reading. 68.For Chinese people, the Spring Festival (mark) a new beginning. 69.The little girl sleeps for about 9 hours (many) nights. 70.Our class (begin) at 8:00 in the morning. 71.I have no idea about what (wear) on special days. Can you help me, Millie? 72.A cup of coffee always (bring) me energy in the morning. 73.—Do you like singing? —Yes, I do. And my sister (love) singing, too. 74.How new fishing rods! They are my . (father) 75.As we all know, the sun (rise) in the east and sets in the west. 76.Cherry always (spend) the weekend with her grandparents. 77.My mother (cook) dinner every day. 78.Lingling’s mother works as a . (police) 79.My sister helps me (wash) clothes. 80.She (wash) the clothes every Sunday. 81.They usually (clean) it in the afternoon. 82.They went into (she) bedroom. 83.She is a girl. She can do it (good). 84.Please don’t (eat) me. I can help you. 85.Sandy gets up late every day. So she always (miss) the early bus. 86.This family photo (mean) a lot to Tom. It’s the wallpaper on his phone. 87.Zheng Qinwen can play tennis (good). 88.Fangfang always (brush) her teeth before going to bed. 89.Timo Halla (prepare) his schoolbag for the next day at 8:30 every day. 90.I like Geography. The teacher often (teach) us by playing games. 91. March is International Women’s Day. (eight) 92.Bob often (stay) at school for about nine hours. 93.Tom often (do) his homework after school. 94.The girl stopped (text) when the bus came. 95.She enjoys (paint) with her sister. 96.We (take) a family photo last Sunday. 97.The green cup is mine and the white one is (he). 98.Tom (drink) a glass of water. 99.The twins usually (read) story books in the sun. 100.He (go) to the park every day. 2 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 1 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选! 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选! 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ Unit 2 Meet My Family! 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题(三题型) 说明:此专题分三种题型,难度依次递升,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练! 一、根据汉语提示填空,每小题1分,满分30分 1.Mum, the story (听起来) interesting. Can you read it to me? 【答案】sounds 【详解】句意:妈妈,这个故事听起来很有趣。你能读给我听吗?根据汉语提示可知,空处应填sound“听起来”,时态为一般现在时,主语story为单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填sounds。 2. (谁的) cap is it? 【答案】Whose 【详解】句意:这是谁的帽子?根据中文提示,whose“谁的” 符合句意,句首字母应该大写。故填Whose。 3.Linda usually us a lot of things about history. (教) 【答案】teaches 【详解】句意:Linda通常会教我们很多关于历史的知识。根据“usually”可知,该句为一般现在时,教:teach;主语Linda为第三人称单数,因此谓语动词也应为第三人称单数形式,teach需要变为teaches。故填teaches。 4.My cousin often warm and cool colours. (混合) 【答案】mixes 【详解】句意:我的表妹经常将暖色和冷色混合。根据“My cousin often … warm and cool colours.”和汉语提示,mix混合,动词;句中的“often”表明此句时态是一般现在时。在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,mix的第三人称单数形式是mixes。故填mixes。 5.—Where does your uncle work? —He works in a (餐馆). 【答案】restaurant 【详解】句意:——你叔叔在哪里工作?——他在一家餐馆工作。restaurant“餐馆”,可数名词,a后接单数名词。故填restaurant。 6.It’s a black and cat. (用划线部分的反义词填空) 【答案】white 【详解】句意:它是一只黑白相间的猫。根据“It’s a black and…cat.”可知,black“黑色的”,形容词,反义词为white“白色的”。故填white。 7.Our favourite (餐馆) is not open, so we have to go somewhere else. 【答案】restaurant 【详解】句意:我们最喜欢的餐馆没有开,所以我们得去别的地方。根据汉语提示可知,restaurant意为“餐馆”,根据“is”可知,空处需名词单数。故填restaurant。 8.This pair of black boots really (与……相配) your new coat. 【答案】matches 【详解】句意:这双黑色的靴子与你的新大衣真的很配。根据汉语提示可知,此处为match“与……相配”,主语“This pair of black boots”是单数名词短语,match应用第三人称单数形式matches。故填matches。 9.We (变换) our seats in the classroom every week. 【答案】change 【详解】句意:我们每周在教室里换座位。change“变换”,根据“every week”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“We”,用动词原形。故填change。 10.Tom playing tennis with his friends after school. (练习) 【答案】practices 【详解】句意:汤姆放学后和他的朋友练习打网球。根据语境可知,本句是一般现在时,Tom作为主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词应该用三单形式。根据汉语提示,practice doing sth.表示“练习做某事”,practice“练习”,其三单形式是practices。故填practices。 11.John (刷) his teeth and then has breakfast. 【答案】brushes 【详解】句意:约翰刷牙然后吃早餐。brush“刷”,是动词。根据“has”可知,本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填brushes。 12.The root (收集) water for the plant. 【答案】collects 【详解】句意:根为植物收集水分。根据汉语提示 “收集” 可知,其对应的英文表达是collect。句子描述的是一般的事实,用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其三单形式。故填collects。 13.After doing my homework, my father and I for a while. (看电视) 【答案】watch TV 【详解】句意:做完作业后,我和爸爸看一会儿电视。看电视:watch TV,此处描述经常性的动作,用一般现在时,主语是my father and I,谓语动词用原形。故填watch TV。 14.Sunlight (起作用) in helping plants grow. 【答案】plays a role 【详解】句意:阳光在帮助植物生长方面起作用。描述事实用一般现在时。空处位于不可数名词“Sunlight”后,动词用三单形式作谓语动词。“起作用”用play a role,play的三单形式为plays。故填plays a role。 15.My (祖父) grows vegetables in the garden. 【答案】grandfather 【详解】句意:我的祖父在花园里种植蔬菜。结合汉语提示,“grandfather”是“祖父;外祖父”的意思,在句子中作主语。故填grandfather。 16.She has a big apple, but I have a one. (用划线部分的反义词填空) 【答案】small 【详解】句意:她有一个大苹果,但是我有一个小苹果。big“大的”,其反义词为small,意为“小的”。故填small。 17.Would you like (一些东西) to eat? 【答案】something 【详解】句意:你想要一些吃的东西吗?根据中文提示可知,此处用不定代词“something”,表示“一些东西”;在表示请求、建议或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中,通常用“something” 而不用“anything”,本句“Would you like...”是用来礼貌地询问对方的意愿,希望得到肯定回答,所以用“something”。故填something。 18.Tom always some paper cuttings in his house before the Spring Festival. (张贴) 【答案】puts up 【详解】句意:汤姆总是在春节前在家里张贴一些剪纸。张贴:put up;根据“always”可知句子用一般现在时,主语是Tom,谓语动词用三单。故填puts up。 19.In the poem Seeing Meng Haoran off at Yellow Crane Tower, the writer tells us that his old friend natural beauty in Yangzhou in Lunar March. (欣赏,喜爱) 【答案】enjoys 【详解】句意:在《黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵》这首诗中,作者描写了他的老朋友阳历三月在扬州欣赏大自然的美景。enjoy“欣赏,喜爱”,时态是一般现在时,主语是his old friend,动词用第三人称单数。故填enjoys。 20.Mike (打招呼) his friends warmly and says “Good Morning!” 【答案】greets 【详解】句意:迈克热情地和他的朋友打招呼并且说“早上好!”。greet“打招呼”;根据“and says”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是Mike,谓语动词用单三形式。故填greets。 21.The Sports Day always (提供) students a lot of exciting moments and memories. 【答案】provides 【详解】句意:运动会总是给学生带来许多激动人心的时刻和回忆。provide“提供”,动词;根据“always”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“The Sports Day”为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用动词的第三人称单数形式。故填provides。 22.Daniel usually (混合) yellow with red to get the colour of orange in art lessons. 【答案】mixes 【详解】句意:丹尼尔通常在美术课上将黄色和红色混合,以获得橙色。混合:mix,由“usually”可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是Daniel,谓语动词用单数第三人称mixes。故填mixes。 23.My father wants to send me a (粉红色的) schoolbag as my birthday gift. 【答案】pink 【详解】句意:我爸爸想送我一个粉红色的书包作为生日礼物。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填pink“粉红色的”,形容词作定语修饰名词schoolbag。故填pink。 24.She (想念) her family when she’s away on business. 【答案】misses 【详解】句意:她出差的时候非常想念家人。miss“想念”,根据“when she’s away on business”可知,从句采用一般现在时,主句也应用一般现在时,主语为She,谓语用动词的三单形式。故填misses。 25.Nothing (要紧) more than people’s safety and health. 【答案】matters 【详解】句意:没有什么比人的安全和健康更要紧的。matter“要紧”,句子讲述的是客观的事实,时态为一般现在时;主语是nothing,不定代词作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式matters。故填matters。 26.I at 9: 00 every evening. (上床睡觉) 【答案】go to bed 【详解】句意:我每天晚上9点上床睡觉。go to bed“上床睡觉”,根据“every evening”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。故填go to bed。 27.This pair of shoes is comfortable and (相配) my jeans well. 【答案】matches 【详解】句意:这双鞋很舒服,和我的牛仔裤很相配。match“相配”,根据“This pair of shoes is comfortable”可知,此句时态为一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语动词用三单。故填matches。 28.My English lesson begins at 2:00 and (结束) at 2:45. 【答案】ends/finishes 【详解】句意:我的英语课2点开始,2点45分结束。根据汉语提示可知,end/finish意为“结束”,根据begins一词可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语My English lesson为名词单数,谓语动词需第三人称单数。故填ends/finishes。 29. (声音的速度) in water is about 1,500 meters per second. 【答案】The speed of sound 【详解】句意:声音在水中的速度大约是每秒1500米。根据“…in water is about 1,500 meters per second”和中文提示可知,the speed of…表示“……的速度”,sound是“声音”的意思,所以the speed of sound就是“声音的速度”。因为句首单词首字母要大写,故填The speed of sound。 30.My music lesson starts at 6:00 pm every Friday and (持续) for 50 minutes. 【答案】lasts 【详解】句意:我的音乐课每周五晚上6点开始,持续50分钟。“持续”对应的英文last,根据“My music lesson starts at 6:00 pm every Friday”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是My music lesson,动词用三单形式。故填lasts。 二、根据首字母填空,每小题1分,满分30分 31.I v grandparents every Saturday. 【答案】(v)isit 【详解】句意:我每周六去看望祖父母。根据句意和首字母可知,此处应填动词visit“看望”,在句中作谓语。根据时间“every Saturday”可知此句用一般现在时,主语I是第一人称单数,谓语动词visit要用动词原形。故填(v)isit。 32.That woman in blue is our new t . She teaches us English. 【答案】(t)eacher 【详解】句意:那个穿蓝色衣服的女士是我们的新老师。她教我们英语。根据空前形容词“new”可知,该空应填名词;结合后句是“She teaches us English.”以及首字母可知,该空应填“teacher”即“老师”。故填(t)eacher。 33.I h to have an extra (额外的) ticket to the movie, so you can go with me. 【答案】(h)appen 【详解】句意:我碰巧有一张额外的电影票,所以你可以和我一起去。根据“I…to have an extra ticket”及首字母提示可知,此处需表示“碰巧有”,短语“happen to do sth”意为“碰巧做某事”;主语“I”为第一人称,谓语动词用原形。故填(h)appen。 34.I don’t like onions o carrots. 【答案】(o)r 【详解】句意:我不喜欢洋葱和胡萝卜。根据“I don’t like onions...carrots.”以及首字母提示可知,在否定句中连接两个并列的名词“onions”和“carrots”,表示“和”的意思,应该用or ,or常用于否定句和疑问句中连接并列成分,and常用于肯定句中连接并列成分。所以此处应填or。故填(o)r。 35.Children c about the old and often give them their seats on the bus. 【答案】(c)are 【详解】句意:孩子们关心老人,经常在公共汽车上给他们让座。根据“often give them their seats on the bus”和首字母可知,此处指孩子们关心老人,care about“关心”;根据“give”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是Children,谓语动词用动词原形。故填(c)are。 36.She is a n in a hospital. 【答案】(n)urse 【详解】句意:她是一家医院的护士。根据“in a hospital”及首字母提示可知,空处意为“护士”,nurse“护士”符合语境,根据“She is a”可知,此处用单数。故填(n)urse。 37.They are workers and they work in a big f . 【答案】(f)actory 【详解】句意:他们是工人,在一家大工厂里工作。根据“They are workers”及首字母f可知工人在工厂里工作,factory“工厂”,前有a,用单数形式。故填(f)actory。 38.Susan usually goes to the park and f kites with her friends on weekends. 【答案】(f)lies 【详解】句意:苏珊通常在周末和朋友去公园放风筝。fly kites“放风筝”,and前后的动词形式一致,故此处用动词单三。故填(f)lies。 39.There are five people in my f . They are my father, mother and two sisters. 【答案】(f)amily 【详解】句意:我家有五口人。他们是我的父亲、母亲和两个姐妹。根据句子的语境,需要填入一个名词放在形容词性物主代词后面,根据句意和首字母可知需填“家庭”。故填(f)amily。 40.Our classes s at 8:00 a.m. every day. 【答案】(s)tart 【详解】句意:我们每天早上八点开始上课。根据“Our classes ... at 8:00 a.m. every day.”可知,此处指“八点开始上课”,start“开始”符合句意;时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,所以填动词原形。故填(s)tart。 41.The sun r in the morning and it goes down in the evening. 【答案】(r)ises 【详解】句意:太阳早上升起,晚上落下。根据常识及句子后半句“it goes down in the evening”可知,前半句说的是太阳在早上升起,结合首字母提示,“升起”的英文表达是“rise”,句子描述客观事实,时态为一般现在时,主语the sun是第三人称单数,所以用rises。故填(r)ises。 42.My pet is ill, so I’m going to take him to the pet h . 【答案】(h)ospital 【详解】句意:我的宠物生病了,所以我打算带它去宠物医院。根据“My pet is ill, so I’m going to take him to the pet ...”以及首字母提示可知,此处指带宠物去宠物医院,hospital“医院”,名词;“pet hospital”意为“宠物医院”。故填(h)ospital。    43.She is a t . She teaches English. 【答案】(t)eacher 【详解】句意:她是一名老师。她教英语。根据首字母提示t和后半句“she teaches English.”,可推断职业与教学相关。常见以t开头、表示“教师”的单词是teacher“老师”。a teacher:单数可数名词前需加冠词a,符合语法规则。故填(t)eacher。 44.There is one computer in my house so I need to s with my brother. 【答案】(s)hare 【详解】句意:我家有一台电脑,所以我需要和我的兄弟分享。根据“There is one computer in my house”及首字母可知,是指和兄弟分享电脑,share“分享”,不定式符合to后跟动词原形。故填(s)hare。 45.Look! This is my u farm. It’s a big farm. 【答案】(u)ncle’s 【详解】句意:看!这是我叔叔的农场。它是一个大农场。“farm”是名词,前面需要用形容词性物主代词或名词所有格来修饰。根据首字母提示可知,此处应填“uncle’s”,表示“叔叔的”。故填(u)ncle’s。 46.Zhu Hui studies in the United States. He really m his family, so he usually calls them. 【答案】(m)isses 【详解】句意:朱辉在美国留学。他真的很想念他的家人,所以他通常会给他们打电话。根据“He really...his family, so he usually calls them.”及首字母可知,他非常想念家人,miss“想念”符合,时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填(m)isses。 47.Fu Xing likes eating apples, so her grandpa p two apple trees. 【答案】(p)lants 【详解】句意:傅星喜欢吃苹果,所以她爷爷种了两颗苹果树。根据“two apple trees”和首字母提示可知,此处表示种苹果树,plant“种”,动词;句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“her grandpa”,谓语动词应用动词的第三人称单数形式,plant的三单形式为plants。故填(p)lants。 48.Sally helps (帮助) me. I s “Thank you” to her. 【答案】(s)ay 【详解】句意:莎莉帮助我。我对她说“谢谢”。根据“I…‘Thank you’ to her.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指说的内容,say“说”符合语境,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。故填(s)ay。 49.He f his homework at 9:00 every night. 【答案】(f)inishes 【详解】句意:他每天晚上9点完成他的家庭作业。根据“He…his homework at 9:00 every night.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是完成他的家庭作业,finish意为“完成”;由时间状语“every night”可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是He,谓语动词用单数第三人称。故填(f)inishes。 50.Betty never s her free time playing computer games. 【答案】(s)pends 【详解】句意:贝蒂从不把业余时间花在玩电脑游戏上。根据“Betty never...her free time playing ”及首字母可知,本句是sb spend time doing sth. “花费时间做某事”,时态是一般现在时,主语是Betty,所以谓语动词用三单形式,故填(s)pends。 51.The big r has the most delicious food and the best service. 【答案】(r)estaurant 【详解】句意:这家大餐馆有最美味的食物和最好的服务。根据“The big…has the most delicious food and the best service.”及首字母可知,此处指的是这个大餐馆,restaurant“餐馆”,名词作主语,符合语境。故填(r)estaurant。 52.We often g each other by asking, “Have you eaten” (你吃了吗? ) 【答案】(g)reet 【详解】句意:我们经常互相问候,问:“你吃了吗?” 结合首字母提示及“…each other by asking…”可知,此处指“问候”对方,greet“问候”符合,且该句时态为一般现在时,主语we为第一人称复数形式,应用其动词原形作谓语。故填(g)reet。 53.There is o one bottle of milk. Let’s go and buy some. 【答案】(o)nly 【详解】句意:只有一瓶牛奶。我们去买一些吧。根据“Let’s go and buy some.”可知,只有一瓶牛奶,only“只有”,副词。故填(o)nly。 54.Tom is in the nature club. He usually c insects and then watches them. 【答案】(c)ollects 【详解】句意:汤姆在自然俱乐部,他通常收集昆虫,然后观察它们。根据“Tom is in the nature club. He usually ... insects and then watches them.”可知,在自然俱乐部可以收集昆虫。collect“收集”,且由is可知时态是一般现在时,主语是三单,谓语动词用三单形式collects。故填(c)ollects。 55.We s a lot of time reading English. 【答案】(s)pend 【详解】句意:我们花了很多时间读英语。根据“a lot of time reading English”可知此处指花时间读英语,spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”,是固定用法,本句可用一般现在时陈述事实,主语we是第一人称复数。故填(s)pend。 56.My mother c my homework every night. 【答案】(c)hecks 【详解】句意:我妈妈每天晚上检查我的作业。根据“My mother…my homework every night.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指检查作业,check“检查”,动词;句子时态为一般现在时,主语“My mother”为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式。故填(c)hecks。 57.—Do your grandparents live with you? —No, they don’t. But I v them on weekends. 【答案】(v)isit 【详解】句意:——你祖父母和你一起住吗?——不,他们不住。但是我在周末看望他们。根据“Do your grandparents live with you?”及“No, they don’t…them on weekends”可知,没有和祖父母住在一起,所以周末去探望他们,visit“探望”,此句是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形,故填(v)isit。 58.When we s our heads, it means “no” in China. 【答案】(s)hake 【详解】句意:当我们摇头时,在中国这意味着“不”。根据“it means ‘no’ in China.”可知是指摇头,shake“摇晃”,时态为一般现在时,主语是复数we,动词用原形。故填(s)hake。 59.He is an artist. He d very well. Look at his beautiful pictures. 【答案】(d)raws 【详解】句意:他是一位艺术家。他画得很好。看他漂亮的画作。根据首字母提示和“He is an artist...Look at his beautiful pictures.”可知,作为一位艺术家,他画得很好。动词draw意为“画画”;根据“He is an artist.”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语He表示单数,所以空处应填draw的第三人称单数形式draws。故填(d)raws。 60.He often f old things around his house instead of (而不是) buying new ones. 【答案】(f)ixes 【详解】句意:他经常修理家里的旧东西,而不买新的。根据“ his house instead of (而不是) buying new ones”和首字母可知,他经常修理家里的旧东西。fix“修理”,动词,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填(f)ixes。 三、用单词的适当形式填空,每小题1分,满分40分 61.I like (paint). 【答案】painting 【详解】句意:我喜欢画画。根据“I like...”可知,like后面可以接名词或者动名词形式作宾语,表示喜欢做某事。paint“绘画”,动词,其动名词形式为painting。在这里,painting作为like的宾语,表示“喜欢画画”这一行为或爱好。故填painting。 62.He (look) happy today. 【答案】looks 【详解】句意:他今天看起来很开心。根据“today”可知,句子用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词look用三单形式,故填looks。 63.My brother (have) a nice pajamas (睡衣) in a bag, and this is my (mother) bag. 【答案】 has mother’s 【详解】句意:我哥哥有一套漂亮的睡衣在包里,这是我妈妈的包。根据“this is”可知,此句为一般现在时。第一空:have“有”,动词;My brother作主语,谓语动词用三单has;第二空;根据“bag”及所给单词可知,此处表示妈妈的包,要用名词所有格。mother’s“妈妈的”,符合。故填has;mother’s。 64.He (watch) TV every evening. But he didn’t (watch) yesterday. 【答案】 watches watch 【详解】句意:他每晚都看电视。但昨天没有看。根据“every evening”可知第一句描述习惯性动作,用一般现在时,主语He为第三人称单数,动词watch变为watches;根据“yesterday”可知第二句描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,否定句didn’t后动词用原形watch。故填watches; watch。 65.Mike (like) reading. He usually (have) a lot of books. 【答案】 likes has 【详解】句意:Mike喜欢阅读。他通常有很多书。根据语境和“usually”可知,该句时态为一般现在时。Mike作主语,谓语动词用三单。like“喜欢”,动词原形,第三人称单数形式为likes;have“有”,动词原形,第三人称单数形式为has。故填likes;has。 66.Leaves (change) color in autumn. 【答案】change 【详解】句意:树叶在秋天变色。change“变化”,时态为一般现在时,主语为Leaves,用动词原形。故填change。 67.Jack is a big fan of books. He (spend) a lot of time reading. 【答案】spends 【详解】句意:杰克是一个书迷。他花了很多时间读书。句子时态为一般现在时,空处所在句的主语为“He”,用三单形式。故填spends。 68.For Chinese people, the Spring Festival (mark) a new beginning. 【答案】marks 【详解】句意:对于中国人来说,春节标志着一个新的开始。根据题干可知,此处陈述事实用一般现在时,主语the Spring Festival是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填marks。 69.The little girl sleeps for about 9 hours (many) nights. 【答案】most 【详解】句意:这个小女孩大多数晚上睡大约9个小时。这里需要一个词来修饰“nights”,表达“大多数”的意思,many是“许多”,其变形most有“大多数的”之意,符合语境。故填most。 70.Our class (begin) at 8:00 in the morning. 【答案】begins 【详解】句意:我们早上八点开始上课。根据语境可知,此处是一般现在时,主语Our class是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其三单式。故填begins。 71.I have no idea about what (wear) on special days. Can you help me, Millie? 【答案】to wear 【详解】句意:我不知道在特殊的日子穿什么。你能帮帮我吗,米莉?分析句子结构可知,此处为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,作宾语。故填to wear。 72.A cup of coffee always (bring) me energy in the morning. 【答案】brings 【详解】句意:早上一杯咖啡总能给我带来能量。根据“always”可知,时态为一般现在时,结合“A cup of coffee”可知,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,bring的第三人称单数形式为brings。故填brings。 73.—Do you like singing? —Yes, I do. And my sister (love) singing, too. 【答案】loves 【详解】句意:——你喜欢唱歌吗?——是的,我喜欢。我妹妹也喜欢唱歌。此句是一般现在时,主语是单数形式,动词用三单,故填loves。 74.How new fishing rods! They are my . (father) 【答案】father’s 【详解】句意:多么新的钓竿啊!它们是我父亲的。根据“How new fishing rods! They are my”可知钓竿是父亲的,故此处用名词所有格father’s。故填father’s。 75.As we all know, the sun (rise) in the east and sets in the west. 【答案】rises 【详解】句意:众所周知,太阳从东方升起,西方落下。rise“升起”;因太阳东升西落是客观事实,时态用一般现在时;主语“the sun”为单数,动词用第三人称单数形式。故填rises。 76.Cherry always (spend) the weekend with her grandparents. 【答案】spends 【详解】句意:Cherry总是和她的祖父母一起度过周末。根据“Cherry always...”可知,主语“Cherry”是第三人称单数,时态是一般现在时,故谓语动词用单三形式。故填spends。 77.My mother (cook) dinner every day. 【答案】cooks 【详解】句意:我的妈妈每天做晚饭。根据“every day”可知,此处应用一般现在时表示经常性的动作。主语“My mother”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词“cook”应用第三人称单数形式“cooks”。故填cooks。 78.Lingling’s mother works as a . (police) 【答案】policewoman 【详解】句意:玲玲的妈妈是一名警察。根据“works as a”可知,此处应用名词表示职业。而“police”是名词“警察”的集合名词,但在此处我们需要表示“一名警察”,所以应用其单数形式policewoman“女警察”。故填policewoman。 79.My sister helps me (wash) clothes. 【答案】wash 【详解】句意:我的姐姐帮我洗衣服。根据“helps me”以及常见的英语表达习惯可知,此处应用“help sb. (to) do sth.”的结构,表示“帮助某人做某事”,“to”可以省略。故填wash。 80.She (wash) the clothes every Sunday. 【答案】washes 【详解】句意:她每星期天洗衣服。根据“every Sunday”可知,时态是一般现在时,而主语是she,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式washes,故填washes。 81.They usually (clean) it in the afternoon. 【答案】clean 【详解】句意:他们通常在下午打扫它。“usually”是一般现在时的标志,主语“They”是第三人称复数,谓语动词用原形。“clean”在句中作谓语,符合一般现在时的语法规则。故填clean。 82.They went into (she) bedroom. 【答案】her 【详解】句意:他们走进了她的卧室。根据“bedroom”可知,此处指“她的”房间,需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词bedroom。故填her。 83.She is a girl. She can do it (good). 【答案】 good well 【详解】句意:她是一个好女孩。她能很好地完成它。修饰名词girl,要用形容词good;修饰动词do要用副词well。故填good;well。 84.Please don’t (eat) me. I can help you. 【答案】eat 【详解】句意:请不要吃我。我可以帮你。根据“Please don’t ...”可知,句子为否定祈使句,助动词“don’t”后需接动词原形。故填eat。 85.Sandy gets up late every day. So she always (miss) the early bus. 【答案】misses 【详解】句意:桑迪每天起床都很晚。所以她总是错过早班车。根据句中“always”且前一句“gets up”使用的是一般现在时,所以本句也用一般现在时。主语“she”是第三人称单数,在一般现在时中,当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,“miss”的第三人称单数形式是“misses”,故填misses。 86.This family photo (mean) a lot to Tom. It’s the wallpaper on his phone. 【答案】means 【详解】句意:这张全家福对汤姆来说意义重大。这是他手机上的壁纸。观察句子结构可知,空格所填词在句中作谓语;mean“意味着”,根据句意可知,句子的时态是一般现在时,句子的主语“This family photo”是第三人称单数,所以空格所填动词是第三人称单数形式,故填means。 87.Zheng Qinwen can play tennis (good). 【答案】well 【详解】句意:郑钦文网球打得很好。根据“Zheng Qinwen can play tennis...”可知,空格处缺少副词,修饰动词“play”,good的副词形式是well。故填well。 88.Fangfang always (brush) her teeth before going to bed. 【答案】brushes 【详解】句意:芳芳总是睡前刷牙。根据always可知,时态为一般现在时,主语Fangfang为单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填brushes。 89.Timo Halla (prepare) his schoolbag for the next day at 8:30 every day. 【答案】prepares 【详解】句意:蒂莫·哈拉每天8:30准备第二天的书包。prepare意为“准备”,动词,prepare...for...意为“为……准备……”,固定搭配,根据时间状语“every day”可知,用一般现在时,主语Timo Halla是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式prepares。故填prepares。 90.I like Geography. The teacher often (teach) us by playing games. 【答案】teaches 【详解】句意:我喜欢地理。老师经常通过做游戏教我们。根据“often”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“The teacher”为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式。故填teaches。 91. March is International Women’s Day. (eight) 【答案】Eighth/Eight/The eighth of 【详解】句意:三月八日是国际妇女节。 分析句子结构和所给单词eight可知,此处是“三月八日”,英文表达为eighth March/eight March/the eighth of March。故填Eighth/Eight/The eighth of。 92.Bob often (stay) at school for about nine hours. 【答案】stays 【详解】句意:鲍勃经常在学校待大约九个小时。根据句中“often”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。主语“Bob”是第三人称单数,根据一般现在时中主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式的规则,“stay”的第三人称单数形式是“stays”,故填stays。 93.Tom often (do) his homework after school. 【答案】does 【详解】句意:汤姆经常放学后做作业。时态为一般现在时,主语是“Tom”,动词用三单形式。故填does。 94.The girl stopped (text) when the bus came. 【答案】texting 【详解】句意:当公交车来的时候,这个女孩停止了发短信。根据“The girl stopped … when the bus came.”可知,此处是指女孩在公交车来的时候停止了“发短信”这个正在进行的动作;考查stop doing sth.“停止正在做的事情”,固定搭配,所以这里应用动名词形式texting。故填texting。 95.She enjoys (paint) with her sister. 【答案】painting 【详解】句意:她喜欢和妹妹一起画画。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,空处用动名词形式。故填painting。 96.We (take) a family photo last Sunday. 【答案】took 【详解】句意:上周日我们拍了全家福。根据“last Sunday”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,take的过去式为took。故填took。 97.The green cup is mine and the white one is (he). 【答案】his 【详解】句意:绿色的杯子是我的,白色的是他的。根据“The green cup is mine...”和提示词可知,此处是指白色的杯子是他的(杯子)。空后无名词,用名词性物主代词。he“他”,主格,名词性物主代词为his。故填his。 98.Tom (drink) a glass of water. 【答案】drinks 【详解】句意:Tom喝了一杯水。句子时态是一般现在时,主语是Tom,动词用第三人称单数形式。故填drinks。 99.The twins usually (read) story books in the sun. 【答案】read 【详解】句意:这对双胞胎通常在阳光下读故事书。由often可知是一般现在时,主语twins是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填read。 100.He (go) to the park every day. 【答案】goes 【详解】句意:他每天去公园。根据“every day”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是He,动词用第三人称单数。故填goes。 14 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 15 同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 2 Meet My Family! 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题(三题型)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(仁爱科普版2024)
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Unit 2 Meet My Family! 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题(三题型)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(仁爱科普版2024)
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