期中复习之不定代词、时间状语从句和动词不定式进阶练55题（Units1-3）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（沪教版五四制2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习之不定代词、时间状语从句和动词不定式进阶练55题（Units 1-3） 目录 U1-U2重点语法：复合不定代词 1 U1-U2重点语法：时间状语从句 6 U3重点语法：动词不定式 11 U1-U2重点语法：复合不定代词 1．—Tickets for Friday? —Sorry, we’ve got ________ left. A．none B．neither C．both D．all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——周五的票还有吗？——对不起，我们一张也没剩下。 考查不定代词辨析。none三者或三者以上都不，表示全部否定，既可以指人，也可以指物；neither两者都不，表示全部否定，通常指两者；both两者都，表示全部肯定；all三者或三者以上都，表示全部肯定。根据“Sorry”可知，此处是表示周五的票一张也没剩下，是三者以上的否定，应用none。故选A。 2．Please be quiet. I have ________ to tell you. A．important something B．nothing important C．important anything D．something important 【答案】D 【详解】句意：请安静。我有重要的事情要告诉你们。 考查复合不定代词。important something错误形式；nothing important没有重要的事；important anything错误形式；something important某些重要的事。根据“Please be quiet.”可知，此处指有重要的事要说，形容词修饰复合不定代词需要置于其后。故选D。 3．Learning is a lifelong journey, for it brings us ________ new and makes us become better every day. A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something 【答案】D 【详解】句意：学习是一段终身的旅程，因为它给我们带来一些新的东西，让我们每天都变得更好。 考查代词辨析。everything一切；nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；something某事，某物。根据“for it brings us…new and makes us become better every day.”可知，此句是肯定句，此处表示“带来一些新的东西”。something符合语境，故选D。 4．— Is _________ at school today? — No, Kitty and Billy aren’t. They are ill. A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——今天每个人都在学校吗？——不，Kitty和Billy没在。他们生病了。 考查代词辨析。somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据“No, Kitty and Billy aren’t.”可知，询问的是“是否每个人都在学校”。故选C。 5．—Mum, I’m worried about the talent show tomorrow. —Be confident. If you don’t believe in yourself, ________ will. A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我担心明天的才艺表演。——要自信。如果你不相信自己，没有人会相信你。 考查代词辨析。everybody每个人；somebody某人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人。根据“Be confident”可知，是在强调自信的重要性，此处表示如果你不相信自己，没有人会相信你。故选C。 6．— Pan Zhanle has been highly praised to have a talent (天赋) for swimming recently. — In fact, ________ was born good at all the things without enough practice. A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——潘展乐最近被称赞有游泳天赋。——事实上，没有足够的练习，没有人天生擅长所有的事情。 考查不定代词辨析。nobody没有人；everyone每人；somebody某人；anybody任何人。根据“...was born good at all the things without enough practice”可知，没有足够的练习，没有人天生擅长所有的事情，所以，“nobody没有人”符合题意。故选A。 7．The policeman wanted to find out who break the window, but ________ knows. A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody 【答案】A 【详解】句意：警察想找出是谁打破了窗户，但是没人知道。 考查不定代词辨析。nobody没人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。根据but可知，前后句是转折关系，故此处表示 “没人” 知道。故选A。 8．—Is ________ outside? —Yes, ________ named Linda is waiting for you. A．everybody; anybody B．somebody; nobody C．anybody; somebody D．anybody; anybody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——外面有人吗？——是的，外面有一个叫Linda的人在等你。 考查不定代词的用法。everybody每个人；somebody某人；anybody任何人。在问句中，常用anybody来询问是否有某人，因此第一个空用anybody；肯定句中用somebody表示某个人，因此第二个空用somebody。故选C。 9．—Can you bring me some orange juice? —Sorry, there is ________ left. What about some apple juice? A．no one B．none C．neither D．nothing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能给我一些橙汁吗？——对不起，没有了。来点苹果汁怎么样？ 考查代词辨析。no one没有人；none全无；neither两者都不；nothing没有什么。根据“Sorry, there is...left. What about some apple juice?”可知，强调数量，表示“没有橙汁了”，故选B。 10．—Sun Yingsha did ________ she could to win the game at the Hangzhou Asian Games. —Yes, she did. And she got two gold medals at last. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——孙颖莎竭尽全力在杭州亚运会上赢得比赛。——是的。最后她获得了两枚金牌。 考查代词辨析。something某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没有什么。根据“she could to win the game at the Hangzhou Asian Games.”可知她尽自己所能做的一切去赢得比赛，故选C。 11．—________ is more comfortable than staying at home in such bad weather, as it rains cats and dogs outside. —You’re the boss. So, would you care for a cup of coffee? A．Something B．Everything C．Anything D．Nothing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：—— 在这样外面正倾盆大雨的恶劣的天气里，没有什么比待在家里更舒服的了。—— 我听你的。那么，你想喝杯咖啡吗？ 考查不定代词。Something某物，某事，一般用于肯定句中；Everything一切事物；Anything任何事物，一般用于疑问句或否定句中；Nothing没有什么。根据“more comfortable then”和下文“You’re the boss. So, would you care for a cup of coffee?”可知，在恶劣的天气里，没有什么比待在家里更舒服，此处用比较级的否定式表示最高级的意义。故选D。 12．I advise you not to show ________ on WeChat because it may cause trouble. A．anything personal B．personal anything C．something personal D．personal something 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我建议你不要在微信上显示任何个人信息，因为这可能会造成麻烦。 考查形容词的位置及不定代词的用法。根据“I advise you not to show…on WeChat because it may cause trouble.”可知，此处指“不要展示个人信息”，是否定句，something“某事”，常用于肯定句；anything“任何事”，常用于否定句和疑问句，所以应用anything；personal“个人的”，形容词。形容词修饰复合不定代词时应后置，故选A。 13．How thirsty I am! I really want to drink ______ but I haven’t ______. A．cool something, money enough B．something cool, enough money C．nothing cool, enough money D．cool nothing, money enough 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我是多么口渴啊！我真想喝点凉的，但是我没有足够的钱。 考查形容词修饰不定代词和名词。cool something,错误表达；something cool凉的东西；nothing cool没什么凉的东西；cool nothing错误表达；money enough错误表达；enough money足够的钱。something和nothing都是不定代词，形容词修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词的后面，排除A和D；enough作形容词修饰名词时，要放在名词的前面。故选B。 14．I don’t think ________ can remember all the key points in class, so going over what we learned in time is necessary. A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我认为不是每个人都能记住课堂上的所有要点，所以及时复习我们所学的内容是必要的。 考查不定代词。everybody每个人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据“can remember all the key points in class”可知，此处是指认为不是每个人都能记住课堂上的所有要点，everybody用于否定句中，表示部分否定，故选A。 15．Children, follow your heart and never let ____________ steal your dreams. A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．no one 【答案】B 【详解】句意：孩子们，追随自己的心，不要让任何人偷走你们的梦想。 考查不定代词。someone某个人，一般用于肯定句中；anyone任何人，一般用于否定句和疑问句中；everyone每个人；nobody没有人。根据“never”可知，本句为否定句，用不定代词anyone，表示“不要让任何人偷走你们的梦想”。故选B。 16．—People online can be ________, when you can’t see them in person. —Yeah, we should pay more attention to the network security. A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody D．somebody 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——当你无法亲眼看到他们时，网上的人可以是任何人。——是的，我们应该更加注意网络安全。 考查不定代词辨析。everybody每个人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人；somebody某人。根据“People online can be..., when you can’t see them in person.”可知当你无法亲眼看到他们时，网上的人可以是任何人，结合选项，anybody“任何人”符合句意。故选B。 17．—Hi, Michelle. Is this your MP4? —No, it’s not mine. I think it’s ________. A．someone’s B．someone else C．someone else’s D．else someone’s 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你好，米歇尔。这是你的MP4吗？——不，不是我的。我想这是其他人的。 考查词义辨析和名词所有格。someone某人；someone else其他人；else someone是错误表达。根据“No, it’s not mine. I think it’s...”可知，此处指的是“其他人的”，排除A选项；此处用someone else的所有格形式someone else’s，指是“其他人的MP4”。故选C。 18．— Hurry up! ________ is waiting for you at the school gate. — Thanks. It is my mother. A．Anybody B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Everybody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——快点！有人在校门口等你。——谢谢。是我妈妈。 考查代词辨析。Anybody任何人；Nobody没有人；Somebody某人；Everybody每个人。根据“is waiting for you at the school gate.”和“ It is my mother.”可知，本句是肯定句，且表示有人在校门口等着。故选C。 U1-U2重点语法：时间状语从句 19．We will go mountain climbing ________ the holiday begins. A．at B．of C．as soon as D．in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：假期一开始我们就去爬山。 考查时间状语从句。at在；of关于；as soon as一……就；in在……里。根据“We will go mountain climbing…the holiday begins.”可知，该句表示“一……就……”，用as soon as引导时间状语从句，故选C。 20．I was reading a book in the library ________ a friend of mine came to sit next to me. A．before B．while C．when D．if 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我正在图书馆看书，这时我的一个朋友过来坐在我旁边。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前；while当……时候；when当……时候；if如果。根据“I was reading a book in the library...a friend of mine came to sit next to me.”可知，主句是过去进行时，从句动词came为瞬间动作，应用when引导时间状语从句，表示“读书”被“朋友来”打断。故选C。 21．—I wonder when you got home yesterday. —We didn’t arrive _________ 2:00 a.m. You were sleeping then. A．until B．unless C．though D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想知道你昨天什么时候到家的。——我们凌晨两点才到。那会儿你正在睡觉。 考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；though虽然；because因为。not...until意为“直到……才”，根据“didn’t arrive...2:00 a.m”可知，指“直到两点才到家”。故选A。 22．I didn’t go to bed ________ I saw my father come back. A．after B．until C．and D．or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：直到我看到我的爸爸回来，我才去睡觉。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后；until直到；and并且，和；or或者。根据“I didn’t go to bed...I saw my father come back.”可知此处是not...until结构，表示“直到……才”，故选B。 23．—Passengers had better not use their smart phone ________ they are crossing the street. —Sorry, I won’t do it any more. A．unless B．before C．while D．after 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——乘客过马路时最好不要使用智能手机。——抱歉，我再也不会这样做了。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；before在……之前；while当……时；after在……之后。根据“…they are crossing the street.”可知，此处指正在过马路的过程中，强调动作同时进行，应用while引导时间状语从句。故选C。 24．Love your parents ________ they are alive. Don’t wait until it is too late. A．unless B．although C．until D．while 【答案】D 【详解】句意：父母在世时要爱他们。不要等到为时已晚。 考查连词的辨析。unless除非；although尽管；until直到……为止；while当……时。根据“Love your parents…they are alive.”可知，本句为时间状语从句，表示“当父母还活着的时候”，需用连词while。故选D。 25．________ Lingling finishes her senior school, her parents will take her on a trip. A．And B．Even though C．So that D．As soon as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：玲玲一读完高中，她的父母就会带她去旅行。 考查连词辨析。And和，并且，表并列；Even though尽管，表让步；So that以便，表目的；As soon as一……就……，表时间。根据句意可知，此处表示一读完高中，她的父母就会带她去旅行，强调时间。故选D。 26．—I called 119 ________ I saw the smoke. —Good boy! What you did has saved a family. A．as soon as B．since C．so that D．if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我一看到烟雾就拨打了119。——好孩子！你的行为拯救了一个家庭。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；since自从；so that以便；if如果。根据“I called 119 ...I saw the smoke”可知，应是一看见烟雾就报了火警，强调两个动作的紧接关系，故选A 27．By the time you arrive in London, we ________ in Europe for two weeks. A．will stay B．will have stayed C．have stayed D．have been staying 【答案】B 【详解】句意：等你到伦敦的时候，我们都在欧洲待了两周了。 考查时态。根据“By the time you arrive in London”可知，此处表示将来的时间点，“for two weeks”表示一段时间，强调在将来某个时间点之前已经完成的动作并对将来产生影响，要用将来完成时，结构为“will have + 过去分词”。故选B。 28．After Frank __________ the dinner, he went for a walk in the garden with his family. A．is eating B．eats C．will eat D．had eaten 【答案】D 【详解】句意：弗兰克吃完晚饭后，和家人一起去花园里散步。 考查动词时态。is eating现在进行时；eats吃，一般现在时；will eat一般将来时；had eaten过去完成时。此处是after引导的时间状语从句，根据“he went for a walk in the garden with his family”可知主句用的一般过去时，结合选项，从句用过去完成时符合，故选D。 29．—What do you usually do ________ you finish your homework? —I usually go out for a walk with my parents or read the books that I like. A．since B．after C．until D．while 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你做完作业后通常做什么？——我通常和我的父母出去散步或读我喜欢的书。 考查连词辨析。since自从；after在……之后；until直到；while在……期间。根据“What do you usually do…you finish your homework?”可知，此处表示“做完家庭作业之后”，故选B。 30．We’d better take action to solve a problem ______ it gets worse. A．before B．after C．until D．since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们最好在问题变得更糟之前采取行动解决它。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前；after在……之后；until直到；since自从。根据句意可知，采取行动要在变得糟糕之前，before符合题意。故选A。 31．We have to finish all the homework before our mother _________ home. A．come B．coming C．will come D．comes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们必须在妈妈回家之前完成所有的作业。 考查动词时态。根据“We have to finish all the homework before our mother...”可知，本句为before“在……之前”引导的时间状语从句，从句常用一般现在时，从句主语“our mother”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选D。 32．—We have been friends since we ________ in the same neighborhood. —How time flies! A．have lived B．lived C．live D．will live 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——自从我们住在同一个街区以来，我们一直是朋友。 ——时间过得真快！ 考查动词时态。根据“We have been friends since we ... in the same neighborhood.”可知，“since”引导的时间状语从句，主句使用现在完成时，从句应使用一般过去时。故选B。 33．It has been ten years ________ he joined the army. A．since B．after C．that D．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：从他参军以来，已经十年了。 考查时间状语从句引导词。since“从……以来”；after“在……之后”；that作引导词，无实际意义；when“当……时候”。根据“has been”可知，主句为现在完成时态，用since符合题意。故选A。 34．The wind power of our country develops more quickly ________ we push for green energy. A．though B．before C．as D．until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：随着我们推动绿色能源发展，我国的风力发电发展得更快了。 考查连词辨析。though虽然；before在……之前；as随着；until直到……为止。根据“The wind power of our country develops more quickly...we push for green energy.”可知，as符合语境，引导时间状语从句，表示“随着我们推动绿色能源发展，我国的风力发电发展得更快了”。故选C。 35．—Where were you last night from 7 p.m. to 9 p.m.? —Officer, I ________ a movie at the cinema ________ this happened. A．was watching, while B．watched, when C．was watching, when D．watched, while 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨晚7点到9点你在哪里？——警官，事情发生时，我正在电影院看电影。 考查时态以及时间状语从句。根据“this happened”可知，此处表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，主句时态应用过去进行时；“happened”是非延续性动词，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。 36．________ the famous professor entered the lecture hall, everyone stood up and clapped their hands ________ the professor felt welcomed and respected. A．While; so that B．As; as if C．While; as if D．As; so that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当著名教授走进礼堂时，大家都站了起来，掌声雷动，教授感到自己受到了热烈的欢迎和尊敬。 考查连词辨析。While当……的时候，通常用来表示两个动作在一段时间内同时发生，强调的是时间段，从句动作是持续性的；As当……的时候，可以表示两个动作在某个具体时间点同时发生，也可表示两个动作随时间推移同时进行，从句动作可以是持续性的，也可以是短暂性的；so that为了，以便；as if仿佛，好像。根据句意可知，第一空表示“当……的时候”，且“entered the lecture hall”和“stood up and clapped their hands”动作是在某个时间点同时进行的，因此用as。第二空表示“为了”。故选D。 U3重点语法：动词不定式 37．I use a knife _______ cakes. A．cut B．to cut C．cutting D．cuts 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我用刀切蛋糕。 考查非谓语。根据“I use a knife ... cakes.”可知，“使用刀”的目的是“切蛋糕”，应该用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。 38．President Xi often encourages teenagers ________ high goals and work hard to achieve them. A．set up B．to set up C．setting up D．have set up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：习近平主席经常鼓励青少年树立远大目标并努力实现它们。 考查非谓语动词。“encourage sb. to do sth.”意为“鼓励某人做某事”，“teenagers”是“encourage”的宾语，后面需要用动词不定式作宾语补足语，即“to set up”。故选B。 39．I really want to ________ the university to get good education. A．attend B．attended C．attends D．attendant 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我真的很想上大学以接受良好的教育。 考查非谓语动词。attend参加/上（学、教堂、会议等），attended是其过去式，attends是其三单形式，attendant是名词，意为“服务员；侍从”。want to do sth.想要做某事，固定短语；根据句意结构，可知本句用不定式作宾语，故选A。 40．We often watch him ________ the piano in his classroom. A．to play B．plays C．play D．played 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们经常看到他在教室里弹钢琴。 考查动词watch的用法。to play动词不定式；plays动词三单形式；play动词原形；played动词过去式。watch sb do sth“观看某人做某事”，强调“看到动作的全过程”或“经常性、习惯性的动作”。故选C。 41．To keep children away from danger, we warn parents _________ their children at home alone. A．leave B．to leave C．not to leave D．not leave 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了让儿童远离危险，我们告诫父母不要把孩子单独留在家里。 考查非谓语动词。根据“To keep children away from danger”可知，为了远离危险，所以应是告诫父母不要把孩子单独留在家里，warn sb. not to do sth.表示“告诫某人不要做某事”，是固定用法，不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。 42．There are so many kinds of books here. I have no idea ________. A．when to choose B．where to choose C．which one to choose D．how to choose 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这里有很多种类的书。我不知道选哪一种。 考查动词不定式。when to choose什么时候选择；where to choose选择哪里；which one to choose选择哪个；how to choose如何选择。根据“There are so many kinds of books here.”可知，不知道选择哪一种书，应用which one to choose表达“选择哪个”。故选C。 43．He stayed up late _______ for a very important meeting. A．to prepare B．prepare C．preparing D．prepares 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他熬夜准备一个非常重要的会议。 考查非谓语。to prepare动词不定式；prepare动词原形；preparing现在分词或动名词；prepares三单形式。根据“He stayed up late...for a very important meeting.”可知，他熬夜是为了准备一个非常重要的会议，用动词不定式表目的。故选A。 44．—It’s impossible ________ him to fix the bike on his own. —He should learn ________ get help. A．of; what to B．for; how to C．of; how to D．for; what to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对他来说，独自修理自行车是不可能的。——他应该学习如何寻求帮助。 考查介词辨析及不定式结构。“It’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth.”表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”；此处impossible是描述事物的形容词，介词用for；how to get help表示“如何寻求帮助”，符合题意；what to get help表述错误。故选B。 45．I managed ________ to school early because of the thick fog. A．getting B．get C．to get D．gets 【答案】C 【详解】句意：尽管大雾，我还是设法早早到了学校。 考查动词不定式。getting到达，抵达（某地），动名词；get动词原形；to get动词不定式；gets第三人称单数。manage to do sth.意为“设法做成某事”，此处指设法早早到学校。故选C。 46．—Excuse me. When can we play badminton at the court? —Not until next week. The court needs ________. A．repairs B．to repair C．to repairing D．to be repaired 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我们什么时候可以在球场打羽毛球？——直到下周。这个球场需要被修理。 考查动词不定式与被动语态。根据句子结构可知，主语“The court”（球场）是动作“repair”（修理）的承受者，因此这里要用被动语态，表示“球场需要被修理”。need作实义动词时，后接动词不定式的被动结构“to be done”来表示被动意义，即“need to be repaired”。故选D。 47．________ healthy, we students should exercise and eat more vegetables. A．To keep B．Keep C．Kept D．Keeping 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，我们学生应该锻炼身体并多吃蔬菜。 考查非谓语动词。根据“...healthy, we students should exercise and eat more vegetables.”可知，空格处应填入一个表示目的的成分，说明“锻炼和吃更多蔬菜”的目的是什么。动词不定式常用来表示目的，因此“To keep healthy”表示“为了保持健康”，符合语境。故选A。 48．Nowadays, more and more people prefer ________ in the countryside ________ the fresh air. A．living; to taking in B．to live; to take in C．to live; to taking in D．to living; to take in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如今，越来越多的人更喜欢住在乡下，以吸入新鲜空气。 考查非谓语动词。“prefer to do sth.”表示“更喜欢做某事”，所以第一空用“to live”；第二空用动词不定式“to take in”表目的，说明住在乡下的目的是吸入新鲜空气。 故选B。 49．My teacher advised me ________ notes in class to remember important information. A．take B．taking C．takes D．to take 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的老师建议我在课堂上做笔记来记住重要的信息。 考查非谓语动词。take拿走，动词原形；taking拿走，现在分词或者动名词形式；takes拿走，动词三单形式；to take拿走，动词不定式形式。根据“advised me...notes in class”可知，此处构成“advise sb to do sth”结构，表示“建议某人做某事”，所以应该用动词不定式形式。故选D。 50．—My parents often warn me ________ in the river. —Yeah. That’s very necessary. A．not to swim B．swimming C．to swim D．not swimming 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我的父母经常告诫我不要在那条河里游泳。——是的。那是非常必要的。 考查非谓语动词。warn sb (not) to do sth“警告某人（不要）做某事”，根据“My parents often warn me ... in the river.”可知，不要在那条河里游泳，故选A。 51．—What is the best time of the day for us _______ you? —Oh, any time is OK. A．visit B．to visit C．visiting D．visited 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们一天中什么时候拜访你最合适？——哦，任何时间都可以。 考查非谓语动词。visit拜访，动词原形；to visit不定式；visiting动名词或现在分词；visited过去式或过去分词。“the best time (for sb.) to do sth.”是固定句型，意思是“（对某人来说）做某事的最佳时间”，其中“to do sth.”是后置定语，修饰“the best time”，所以此处要用动词不定式形式“to visit”。故选B。 52．Alice is more patient and careful. So I prefer her ________ the work. A．finish B．to finish C．finishing D．finished 【答案】B 【详解】句意：爱丽丝更有耐心也更细心，所以我更愿意让她完成这项工作。 考查非谓语动词。“prefer sb. to do sth.”是固定结构，意为“更愿意让某人做某事”，所以用不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。 53．—What else should we pay attention to ________ English well? —________ every day. A．to learn; Reading B．to learn; Read C．learned; Reading D．learning; Reading 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——为了学好英语，我们还应该注意什么？——每天阅读。 考查非谓语。根据“What else should we pay attention to ... English well?”可知，此处表示为了学好英语，是目的状语，用动词不定式；根据“... every day.”可知，答语省略了“We should pay attention to”，后跟应该跟动名词作宾语。故选A。 54．What should we pay attention to ________ good study habits? A．developing B．develop C．to developing D．to develop 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们应该注意什么来养成良好的学习习惯？ 考查非谓语动词。pay attention to doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“注意做某事”，但是此处是“我们应该注意什么”目的是为了“养成良好的学习习惯”，因此用动词不定式to develop作目的状语。故选D。 55．My parents seemed to have lots ________ before I went to college. In fact, it’s not necessary that they’ll be ________ dead in a long time of departure (离开). A．to worry; as well as B．to worry about; as good as C．worrying about; so good as D．worry; so well as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在我上大学之前，我父母似乎有诸多担忧。事实上，在我长时间离开家后，他们也未必就会陷入极度失落、仿佛生无可恋的状态。 考查非谓语及as...as的用法。worry担心，是不及物动词，通常需要接介词about来引出担心的对象；worry about担心；as well as和……一样好；as good as和……一样好，几乎，无异于；so good as通常用于否定句或疑问句中表示比较；so well as同样通常用于否定句或疑问句中，且well通常修饰动词，表示“做得好”。根据“My parents seemed to have lots”可知，此处是have sth to do“有某事要做”，用动词不定式作定语，have lots to worry about中“lots”指代“很多事情”，与“worry about”构成动宾关系；as good as在此处用作习语，表示“几乎，无异于”，as good as dead在此语境下并非指真的死亡，而是形容一种极度失落、毫无生气的状态，即父母不会真的像死了一样极度失落。故选B。 8 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习之不定代词、时间状语从句和动词不定式进阶练55题（Units 1-3） 目录 U1-U2重点语法：复合不定代词 1 U1-U2重点语法：时间状语从句 6 U3重点语法：动词不定式 11 U1-U2重点语法：复合不定代词 1．—Tickets for Friday? —Sorry, we’ve got ________ left. A．none B．neither C．both D．all 2．Please be quiet. I have ________ to tell you. A．important something B．nothing important C．important anything D．something important 3．Learning is a lifelong journey, for it brings us ________ new and makes us become better every day. A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something 4．— Is _________ at school today? — No, Kitty and Billy aren’t. They are ill. A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody 5．—Mum, I’m worried about the talent show tomorrow. —Be confident. If you don’t believe in yourself, ________ will. A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody 6．— Pan Zhanle has been highly praised to have a talent (天赋) for swimming recently. — In fact, ________ was born good at all the things without enough practice. A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody 7．The policeman wanted to find out who break the window, but ________ knows. A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody 8．—Is ________ outside? —Yes, ________ named Linda is waiting for you. A．everybody; anybody B．somebody; nobody C．anybody; somebody D．anybody; anybody 9．—Can you bring me some orange juice? —Sorry, there is ________ left. What about some apple juice? A．no one B．none C．neither D．nothing 10．—Sun Yingsha did ________ she could to win the game at the Hangzhou Asian Games. —Yes, she did. And she got two gold medals at last. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 11．—________ is more comfortable than staying at home in such bad weather, as it rains cats and dogs outside. —You’re the boss. So, would you care for a cup of coffee? A．Something B．Everything C．Anything D．Nothing 12．I advise you not to show ________ on WeChat because it may cause trouble. A．anything personal B．personal anything C．something personal D．personal something 13．How thirsty I am! I really want to drink ______ but I haven’t ______. A．cool something, money enough B．something cool, enough money C．nothing cool, enough money D．cool nothing, money enough 14．I don’t think ________ can remember all the key points in class, so going over what we learned in time is necessary. A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 15．Children, follow your heart and never let ____________ steal your dreams. A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．no one 16．—People online can be ________, when you can’t see them in person. —Yeah, we should pay more attention to the network security. A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody D．somebody 17．—Hi, Michelle. Is this your MP4? —No, it’s not mine. I think it’s ________. A．someone’s B．someone else C．someone else’s D．else someone’s 18．— Hurry up! ________ is waiting for you at the school gate. — Thanks. It is my mother. A．Anybody B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Everybody U1-U2重点语法：时间状语从句 19．We will go mountain climbing ________ the holiday begins. A．at B．of C．as soon as D．in 20．I was reading a book in the library ________ a friend of mine came to sit next to me. A．before B．while C．when D．if 21．—I wonder when you got home yesterday. —We didn’t arrive _________ 2:00 a.m. You were sleeping then. A．until B．unless C．though D．because 22．I didn’t go to bed ________ I saw my father come back. A．after B．until C．and D．or 23．—Passengers had better not use their smart phone ________ they are crossing the street. —Sorry, I won’t do it any more. A．unless B．before C．while D．after 24．Love your parents ________ they are alive. Don’t wait until it is too late. A．unless B．although C．until D．while 25．________ Lingling finishes her senior school, her parents will take her on a trip. A．And B．Even though C．So that D．As soon as 26．—I called 119 ________ I saw the smoke. —Good boy! What you did has saved a family. A．as soon as B．since C．so that D．if 27．By the time you arrive in London, we ________ in Europe for two weeks. A．will stay B．will have stayed C．have stayed D．have been staying 28．After Frank __________ the dinner, he went for a walk in the garden with his family. A．is eating B．eats C．will eat D．had eaten 29．—What do you usually do ________ you finish your homework? —I usually go out for a walk with my parents or read the books that I like. A．since B．after C．until D．while 30．We’d better take action to solve a problem ______ it gets worse. A．before B．after C．until D．since 31．We have to finish all the homework before our mother _________ home. A．come B．coming C．will come D．comes 32．—We have been friends since we ________ in the same neighborhood. —How time flies! A．have lived B．lived C．live D．will live 33．It has been ten years ________ he joined the army. A．since B．after C．that D．when 34．The wind power of our country develops more quickly ________ we push for green energy. A．though B．before C．as D．until 35．—Where were you last night from 7 p.m. to 9 p.m.? —Officer, I ________ a movie at the cinema ________ this happened. A．was watching, while B．watched, when C．was watching, when D．watched, while 36．________ the famous professor entered the lecture hall, everyone stood up and clapped their hands ________ the professor felt welcomed and respected. A．While; so that B．As; as if C．While; as if D．As; so that U3重点语法：动词不定式 37．I use a knife _______ cakes. A．cut B．to cut C．cutting D．cuts 38．President Xi often encourages teenagers ________ high goals and work hard to achieve them. A．set up B．to set up C．setting up D．have set up 39．I really want to ________ the university to get good education. A．attend B．attended C．attends D．attendant 40．We often watch him ________ the piano in his classroom. A．to play B．plays C．play D．played 41．To keep children away from danger, we warn parents _________ their children at home alone. A．leave B．to leave C．not to leave D．not leave 42．There are so many kinds of books here. I have no idea ________. A．when to choose B．where to choose C．which one to choose D．how to choose 43．He stayed up late _______ for a very important meeting. A．to prepare B．prepare C．preparing D．prepares 44．—It’s impossible ________ him to fix the bike on his own. —He should learn ________ get help. A．of; what to B．for; how to C．of; how to D．for; what to 45．I managed ________ to school early because of the thick fog. A．getting B．get C．to get D．gets 46．—Excuse me. When can we play badminton at the court? —Not until next week. The court needs ________. A．repairs B．to repair C．to repairing D．to be repaired 47．________ healthy, we students should exercise and eat more vegetables. A．To keep B．Keep C．Kept D．Keeping 48．Nowadays, more and more people prefer ________ in the countryside ________ the fresh air. A．living; to taking in B．to live; to take in C．to live; to taking in D．to living; to take in 49．My teacher advised me ________ notes in class to remember important information. A．take B．taking C．takes D．to take 50．—My parents often warn me ________ in the river. —Yeah. That’s very necessary. A．not to swim B．swimming C．to swim D．not swimming 51．—What is the best time of the day for us _______ you? —Oh, any time is OK. A．visit B．to visit C．visiting D．visited 52．Alice is more patient and careful. So I prefer her ________ the work. A．finish B．to finish C．finishing D．finished 53．—What else should we pay attention to ________ English well? —________ every day. A．to learn; Reading B．to learn; Read C．learned; Reading D．learning; Reading 54．What should we pay attention to ________ good study habits? A．developing B．develop C．to developing D．to develop 55．My parents seemed to have lots ________ before I went to college. In fact, it’s not necessary that they’ll be ________ dead in a long time of departure (离开). A．to worry; as well as B．to worry about; as good as C．worrying about; so good as D．worry; so well as 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $