山西省金科大联考2025-2026学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题

2025~2026学年高三10月质量检测卷 英 语 n 考生注意： 物 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答 冠 题区城内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。 如 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 瞰 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 製 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the man want the woman to do? A.Fill in a form. B.Buy his painting. C.Clean his hands. K 2.Where are the speakers probably? A.In a barber shop. B.In the street. C.In an office. 3.What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? 郑 A.Friends. B.Host and guest. C.Coworkers. 4.How did Jane go home? 杯 A.By bus. B.By car. C.On foot. 5.What does the woman like about the game? 闲 A.The race itself. B.The songs. C.The cars. 御 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the woman doing? A.Serving a customer. B.Hosting a job interview. C.Reviewing an application. 7.How many languages can the man speak fluently now? A.Two. B.Four. C.Six. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.How long is the celebration put off? A.For one day. B.For two days. C.For three days 9.Who will the woman probably turn to for help? A.Helen. B.Sara. C.Carmen. 【高三10月质量检测卷·英语第1页（共8页）】 26-X-028C 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What is the book about? A.Traveling rules. B.Transportation. C.Top attractions. 1.Why is the man going to France? A.To meet customers. B.To have a holiday. C..To study. 1 Which country will the woman go next month? A.France. B.Italy. C.Saudi Arabia. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Why did Carla quit her job? A.It was very tiring. B.The pay was too low. C.She wanted more freedom. How does Carla feel about running her own business? A.Challenging. B.Enjoyable. C.Boring. 15.When does Carla exercise now? A.In the morning. B.At noon. C.In the evening. 16.What does Carla probably suggest we do to save time? A.Make to-do lists. B.Check emails on the bus C.Buy a lot of similar clothes. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Where do the pilots get the water? A.From a river. B.From a lake. C.From a pond. 18.What is the most dangerous part of the job? A.Picking up water. B.Running in front of the fire. C.Flying high above the trees. 19.What can we learn from the text? A.The firefighters did a good job. B.The plane's tanks were too small. C.The crew were not experienced enough. 20.What is the speaker? A.A fire fighter. B.A program host. C.A news reporter. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Switzerland is not a cheap country to live in.However,the education comes at a relatively low tuition fee(),especially compared to similarly top-ranked education hot spots worldwide! In order to prepare for your study,take a look at the student budget.Please check out the exact costs in the universities you are going to apply for. Student budget in Switzerland Tuition fee CHF500-2,000 per semester,depending on universities Supplies CHF100 per month Food CHF600 per month Accommodation CHF700 per month Clothes and personal items CHF150 per month Health insurance CHF90 per month Others(phone,internet,transport) CHF200 per month 【高三10月质量检测卷·英语第2页（共8页）】 26-X-028C Programme Duration ECTS Switzerland-like all other European countries-uses the "European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System"(ECTS).It is designed to award credit points according to the achievement of learning outcomes.Put in simple terms:To get a degree,you have to get all the required credit points!The ECTS credit point system allows students to have their achievements easily recognized in other European countries. One ECTS credit point equals on average between 25 and 30 hours(workload).60 credits are assigned to one year of full-time study. 180 credits are required for a bachelor degree and it takes three years of full-time study. A master's degree is worth 90-120 credits and takes 1.5-2 years of full-time study. Working While Studying Foreign students may work a maximum of 15 hours per week during their studies,and up to 100 per cent during semester breaks.This must be reported,in all cases,to the responsible authorities and apply for a work permit.Students from outside the EU/EFTA region may only start working six months after the beginning of their studies. 21.How much will a student spend on food and accommodation each month? A.About CHF600. B.About CHF700. C.About CHF800. D.About CHF1,300. 22.What can be learned about the so-called ECTS credit points? A.They are only awarded to international students. B.They are widely accepted in European universities. C.180 ECTS credits are required for a master's degree. D.Students have to study 20 hours to get one ECTS credit. 23.What should a Chinese student do if she wants to work in Switzerland? A.Get an EU/EFTA card. B.Limit work hours to 25. C.Apply for a work permit. D.Look for work on arrival. 白 During WWII,more than 44,000 native Americans joined the US armies.Among them was a select group of "code talkers"who used a secure communications system relying on Dine Bizaad,the official language of the Navajo Nation,to send secret messages.The code,never broken by enemy forces,played a decisive role in key victories during the war and,ultimately, helped save thousands of lives. Today,only two of the "code talkers"are still alive:Thomas Begay,now around 101 years old,.and Peter MacDonald,97.As the80 th anniversary(周年纪念日)ofWWⅡ'send nears,they shared with National Geographic about the secret operation that changed military history forever. "During World War I,the US military used similar strategies to confuse German forces, relying primarily on Choctaw,Cherokee,Ho-Chunk,Comanche,and Osage speakers,"said Begay."Largely unwritten and with few published reference sources,these native languages were nearly impossible for enemies to figure out what was being said. The strategy proved so effective during WW I that military researchers and linguists began studying other native languages to prepare for future conflicts.What they discovered was that Dine Bizaad was exceptionally difficult to decode without deep cultural knowledge. "Because of the unfamiliarity of the culture,the enemy was even unable to correctly break the words into syllables(音节)，”explained Peter MacDonald.“Computers could not have cracked the code.All computers could have done was detect patterns." 【高三10月质量检测卷·英语第3页（共8页）】 26-X-028C The code talkers program remained secret until 1968,when the US government finally declassified it as part of a broader effort to acknowledge the contributions of minority groups during the war and to allow the "code talkers"to share their stories for the first time.Ronald Begay,a retired US Army officer,recalled what his father told the family in 2002 when they were watching the newly released movie,Windtalkers,"I was one of them,'he simply said." 24.What can we know about Dine Bizaad? A.It is just widely used in the Navajo Nation. B.The enemy figured it out during the war. C.It is the earliest secret code in military history. D.Only two persons can speak it in the US. 25.What is the key to understanding the Dine Bizaad code talkers'message? A.Military terms. B.Individual sounds. C.Sound patterns D.Cultural knowledge. 26.How did Thomas Begay feel when he was talking to his family? A.Surprised. B.Worried. C.Calm D.Angry. 多 27.Where is the text adapted from? A.Movie reviews. B.Formal interviews. C.Military reports. D.Classified documents. From wearable devices to smartphones,it has never been easier for us to track our daily 怒 physical activity,or lack of it.But just how much should we aim for if we want to live a longer and healthier life?Two recent studies suggest that walking 7,000 steps per day is a good target. ☑ "Specifically,our research shows that the decreased risk of dying appeared to plateau out at about 7,000 steps,"says Melody Ding,a professor of public health at the University of 为 Sydney,who is the latest researcher to dive into the evidence,as part of an effort'to update the physical activity guideline in her country."There were still some improvements for those who took more than 7,000 steps,but the added health benefits across the population became 烟 smaller and smaller. Ding's team reviewed data collected from more than 160,000 adults around the world on 略 the link between step count and a variety of health outcomes.Here was one of the key findings:Taking 7,000 steps per day was associated with nearly a 50%lower risk of dying, compared with the bare minimum of 2,000 steps. 密 "It definitely doesn't do harm if you go beyond 7,000,"Ding adds."So for anyone who's already doing 10,000 and more,there is no point of going back,but for the folks who are finding it hard to get there,7,000 could be a really realistic target." Ding's research also shows that,on the lower end,even modest jumps can have a major impact on our well-being.For example,simply jumping from 2,000 to 4,000 times in a day was accompanied by nearly a 36%lower risk of dying. Ding and her team have also tried to pin down whether speed makes a difference.Here, the new study could not make any definitive conclusion."We actually didn't see an association once we considered the total number of steps,"says Ding."So,essentially,the total number of steps or jumps,regardless of how fast they were doing,seemed to have a benefit,"she says. Amanda Paluch,who has been working on step count and health benefits,has reached a .similar conclusion,though her work suggests the targets may also vary with age."We were seeing that old people did not seem to need as many steps compared to young adults,"says Paluch. 【高三10月质量检测卷·英语第4页（共8页）】 26-X-028C 28.Which of the following best explains "plateau out"underlined in paragraph 2? A.Fall down rapidly B.Increase very slowly. C.Rise very sharply. D.Come to a sudden stop. 29.What will Melody Ding most probably advise us to do? A.Take 4,000 steps per day. B.Reduce the daily count to 10,000 steps. C.Jump 7,000 times each day. D.Do a minimum of 2,000 jumps a day. 30.What can be ignored according to text? A.Age. B.Health. C.Walking speeds. D.Step targets. 31.Which word best describes Paluch's attitude to the other study? A.Positive. B.Doubtful. C.Critical. D.Unclear. D Last week,Amazon CEO Andy Jassy sent an email to his employees warning that artificial intelligence could displace them."We will need fewer people doing some of the current jobs, but more people doing other types of jobs,he wrote. 圜 Nothing in his email was shocking.Technological advances as far back as the printing machine have got rid of some jobs while creating many others.The real danger is that too much reliance on AI could lead to a generation of young people unequipped for the jobs of the 如 future because they have never learned to think creatively or critically. The brain continues to develop and mature into one's mid-20s,but like a muscle,it needs 訥 to be exercised and challenged to grow stronger.Technology,especially AI,can block this development by doing the work that the brain is expected to do. A study last year analyzed brain electrical activity of university students during the activities of 长 handwriting and typing.Those who were handwriting showed higher levels of neural() activation across more brain regions."Whenever handwriting movements are included as a ☒ learning strategy,more of the brain gets stimulated,resulting in the formation of more complex neural network connectivity,the researchers noted."However,most students in colleges and many in high schools use AI tools to take notes and summarize lectures." 舒 Why commit information to memory when AI tools can provide answers at our fingertips? For one thing,the brain can't draw connections between ideas that aren't there.Nothing comes from nothing.Creativity doesn't happen unless the brain is engaged. College and high-school students also increasingly use AI tools to write papers,perform mathematical proofs,and create computer code.That means they don't learn how to think through,express or defend ideas. "Why hire a brainless bachelor's degree holder for a job that an AI tool can do at lower costs and with no complaint?"Andy Jassy asked by the end of the letter. 32.What is the author's real concern? A.Human beings will be replaced by Al.B.Big companies are too eager to adopt AI. C.New jobs can't be created fast enough.D.We are losing our ability to think properly. 33.What did the researchers find in their study? A.AI tools were wisely used by students. B.Students could benefit more from typing. C.Handwriting was a superior learning strategy. D.The brain had to be challenged to stay healthy. 34.What is the fifth paragraph mainly about? A.The convenience of AI tools. B.The need to challenge our brain. C.A function of the neural network. D.A way to memorize information. 【高三10月质量检测卷·英语第5页（共8页）】 26-X-028C 35.What does Andy Jassy imply in his letter? A.Amazon needs creative engineers. B.Amazon will cut its workers'salary. C.Employees should not complain. D.Bachelor's degree holders are preferred. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Our homes use a lot of energy in summer.The huge amounts of energy used to cool them result in more than a sixth of the world's greenhouse gases.Here are some simple solutions to protect our planet and reduce our energy bills. 36 We're used to thinking about turning on the air conditioning to control our home's temperature. But many of us live in environments where all we need to do is to open the windows to be comfortable. Don't forget the ceiling fan A lot of the time,we don't need air conditioning if we have a ceiling fan.37.But it can provide increased cooling by moving the air around,which may be enough in certain climates. Compared to air conditioners,ceiling fans can reduce energy use and greenhouse gas emissions by76%.38 Put shades outside,not inside In places that get very hot,we should think about installing shades outside the windows or doors.Here's why.If we have a blind or curtain outside,then the sunlight cannot come in. 39.In ancient civilizations like Egypt,Tunisia or Southern Europe,people used wooden shutters to keep the heat outside a building. Make the roof reflective The roofs are often the part of our home that receives the most sunlight.40.If they are coated with a white or a silvery color,most of the solar energy will be reflected away instead of being absorbed inside. A.It's unavoidable B.Open the windows C.Keep the fan in good condition D.Sure,it cannot lower the temperature in the house E.So if you have a ceiling fan and aren't using it,try turning it on F.Keeping the heat out with shades is a tradition dating back centuries G.However,most of them are black or dark-colored,which absorbs the heat 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Sirio Persichetti cannot speak and cannot feed himself.But the seven-year-old Italian boy has become a(n)41 on social media. Sirio has had a disease that 42 the movement of his legs and arms.His mouth is permanently open,which prevents him from forming words 43 or swallowing().But he 44 his condition with such a love for life that his mother,Valentina,decides to create an account on Facebook to share his everyday life in hopes of 45 others. She shares 46 videos of him under the title Sirio and the Tetrabonds.Valentina 47 the descriptions that go with each of Sirio's videos.She does so by 48 the world as seen through her son's eyes. 【高三10月质量检测卷·英语第6页（共8页）】 26-X-028C "Here I am arriving at the playground,fearless and proud,while mamma watches me like an eagle.It's not 49 trying to live a normal life when you have disabilities,but I 50 anyway,"reads one video description. The videos have touched the hearts of people all over the world. "We want to tell the story of disability in a(n)51 way.We just tell it for what it is," said Valentina,who wanted to show that children with special needs can still have 52 and lead a happy life."We understand that it is necessary to talk about disability without seeking 53.” Valentina admitted she never 54 her son to become famous on social media."But we realized that is useful,"she said,"It helps to make the life of many 55 people much more normal..” 41.A.editor B.star C.victim D.athlete 42.A.affects B.needs C.starts D.controls 43.A.loudly B.willingly C.slowly D.correctly 44.A.talks about B.relies on C.deals with D.concentrates on 45.A.inspiring B.rewarding C.reminding D.curing 46.A.cold-blooded B.well-preserved C.heart-warming D.made-up 47.A.ignores B.writes C.notices D.dislikes 48.A.blaming B.accepting C.considering D.imagining 49.A.painful B.embarrassing C.easy D.shameful 50.A.try B.fail C.quit D.insist 51.A.interesting B.scary C.intelligent D.different 52.A.income B.fun C.friendship D.audience 53.A.pity B.donation C.judgement D.hate 54.A.wanted B.expected C.encouraged D.helped 55.A.old B.kind C.disabled D.poor 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 56 (connect)between Shaolin Kung Fu and Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) dates back to Bodhidharma,a religious man from India.He is 57 (wide)believed to have come to China in the 6th century.He taught the monks at the Shaolin Temple how to use Kung Fu exercises and medical techniques 58 (improve)their physical and mental health. Today,the monks at the Shaolin Temple still believe that combining Kung Fu exercises with those practices can improve their health and well-being by 59 (regulate)energy in the body and activating the 60 (body)self-healing abilities.For example,Kung Fu exercises are used to guide energy flow in the body,while acupuncture and herbal medicine 61 (apply)to relieve pain and treat different 62 (illness). The Shaolin Temple also offers TCM courses and workshops for visitors.There is even 63 clinic in the temple 64 visitors can receive treatments.Of course,it mainly focuses 65 TCM practices. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校委托了Dr.Brow为每位同学量身定做一个人工智能英语导师 (customized AI tutor)。他刚给每位同学发了一封电子邮件，征求意见，请你回邮件，内容包括： 1.致谢并自我介绍； 2.你对AI英语导师的期望。 【高三10月质量检测卷·英语第7页（共8页）】 26-X-028C 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Dr.Brown, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分）》 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Looking back at the high school days,I realize that they were the darkest yet the sweetest 谢 moments in my life.I felt extremely lonely there.Among the 790 new students,I didn't recognize a single face from my middle school,and I struggled to make new friends. At home,things weren't much better.My little brother was too young to have anything 学 to do with me.My elder brother was busy planning and preparing for his college life.My older sister was outgoing and never without her friends.Dad was working in a faraway city. 焙 Mom,who used to wait for me to come home and was always there to give me a big hug when I had to get the bad feelings off my chest,had also changed. On the very first day I returned from school,she greeted me with criticism,"Carole, & your bedroom's a disaster.You're grown up now!Can't you keep it clean?" At the moment,the last thing I needed was her criticism.I just wanted a big hug or a few heart-warm words from her. 习 "Mom,I..."I tried to explain,but a phone ring cut me off. "One minute,Carole!"Mom said,turning to answer the phone. 局 I watched her discussing something with her editor.I saw her nodding her head now and then.Then she sat down by her desk to take notes.I knew she was a hardworking writer and a nice Mom who was strict with herself and devoted to us.I knew she'd been busy lately-but 骏 still,I couldn't help feeling hurt and unseen. Back to my room,I started to do my math homework.Unfortunately,I made one mistake 醒 after another that day. “How stupid I am!”I thought bitterly. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答 Each time I made a mistake,I would tear the paper out. I came home very late in the evening. 【高三10月质量检测卷·英语第8页（共8页）】 26-X-028C