辽宁省普通高中联考2025-2026学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题

绝密★启用前（点石联考） 2025一2026学年度上学期高二年级10月份联合考试 英 语 本卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 ☆注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题 卡的指定位置。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.What will the man do first? A.Find his keys. B.Lock the door. C.Check his bag. 2.What do the speakers mainly talk about? A.A popular film. B.A weekend plan. C.An apple picking. 3.What does the man need? A.A pen. B.A ruler. C.A book. 4.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a bank. B.In a library. C.In a bakery. 5.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Neighbors. C.Co-workers. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将 给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why does the woman fail to borrow the book? A.The book is not available. B.She has an overdue book. C.Her student ID has been lost. 7.What will the woman do next? A.Retur the book in hand. B.Ask the librarian for help. C.Buy a new copy of the book. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the woman's plan for Saturday? A.To participate in a garden event. B.To go in for a gardening contest. C.To plant flowers in her backyard. （点石联考)高二英语第1页（共8页） 9.What extra will the woman bring to the event? A.Flower seeds.B.Watering tools. C.A pair of gloves. 10.How will the woman go to the event? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By bike. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What is the man preparing for? A.A class party. B.A sport game. C.A music class. 12.When will they finish the preparation? A.At 3:00 p.m.B.At 4:30 p.m. C.At 6:00 p.m. 13.What will the woman help to do? A.Invite classmates.B.Buy some snacks. C.Make decorations. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What problem does the woman have with the smart bin? A.It isn't in the service.B.It can't identify waste.C.It won't start working. 15.How will the man help the woman? A.By calling the service hotline. B.By going to help her in person. C.By sending her some guidance. 16.What will the woman do afterwards? A.Return to her own homes. B.Visit the community office. C.Check the bin's new update 17.What does the woman think of the man? A.Helpful. B.Adaptable. C.Promising. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the main topic of the speech? A.How to sell old things at the school market. B.How to join in the school handcraft market. C.How to engage in the school handcraft club. 19.What do students need for the market? A.Tools. B.Works. C.Photos. 20.When should students ask preparation team for help? A.When they are short of money. B.When they have new materials. C.When they run out of materials. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 How to Choose and Use a Basic Portable Bluetooth Speaker? Portable (Bluetooth speakers are a must-have for anyone who loves music on the move. But with so many options,how do you pick the right one?And once you have it,how do you get started? First,let's look at the key things to check when choosing a basic model: Key Feature What to Look For Why It Matters Battery Life At least 6 hours of playtime Avoids frequent charging when out Size Weight Under 500g,palm-sized Easy to carry in a bag or hand Water Resistance Basic water protection Safe if it rains lightly or gets a little wet （点石联考)高二英语第2页（共8页） Once you've picked your speaker,setting it up is simple.Here's how to start using it in minutes: ●Charge the speaker first..Use the USB cable(数据线)that comes with it-most take2to3 hours to fully charge.A red light will turn to a green light when it's ready. Turn on the speaker.Press and hold the power button for 2 seconds-you'll hear a beep,and a blue light will flash,which means it's ready to connect. Pair it with your phone.On your phone,go to Bluetooth settings,find the speaker's name, and tap to connect.The blue light will stop flashing once connected. Play music.Open your favorite music app,pick a song,and adjust the volume-you can use the buttons on the speaker or your phone. Basic portable Bluetooth speakers don't have to be complicated.They're designed to make listening to music easy and fun一so you can focus on enjoying your tunes（曲子)，not figuring out how the device works. 21.What feature can be excluded for a basic portable Bluetooth speaker? A.Battery life. B.Water resistance. C.Appearance. D.Weight. 22.What is the sign of a successful speaker connection? A.It turns off the blue light. B.It makes a long deep sound. C.It turns on the green light. D.It makes a soft music sound. 23.Why does the author write the text? A.To advertise. B.To entertain. C.To persuade. D.To suggest. For 15-year-old Sam,weekends used to mean playing video games indoors.That changed when their English teacher assigned The Hidden Life of Trees by Peter Wohlleben."I thought it would be boring,"Sam admits.But the book,which explains how trees interact with each other,made Sam see the trees with a new eye. "The book didn't just teach me about nature-it made me want to protect it,Sam says.Inspired, Sam decided to write a letter to Wohlleben,telling him how his book had changed his life. Dear Mr.Wohlleben, My name is Sam,a 10th grader from Bristol.Ive read your book for my English class,and I want to say thanks-it has changed how I see the world. I never paid attention to trees before.I walked past them every day,but they were just "green things"to me.But your story about how mother trees feed their "kids",and how trees share nutrients with each other,made me cry.It made me realize nature is like a big family. I go to observe the trees in my garden every weekend.I bring a notebook and write down what I see.My mom laughs and says:“You're really a‘nature fan'.” I want to ask you one question:What's the most amazing thing you've ever seen a tree do?I hope one day I can see something that cool too. Best wishes, Sam Taylor Surprisingly,Sam received Wohlleben's reply,along with a signed copy of his new book."Your letter made my day,he wrote."The most amazing thing I've seen?A tree that survived a storm by depending on its neighbor.That's the power of nature-we're stronger together. Sam now shares his tree notes with his class,and the teacher plans to start a "nature book club" next term.“All because of one book and one letter,”Sam says.“Who knew words could do that?” 24.What made Sam change his perspective on trees? A.A tree that seemed appealing. B.A game that became unexciting. C.A book that raised his interest. D.A school task that needed doing. 25.What touched Sam's heart according to his letter? A.The attraction of colors. B.The unity of the trees. C.The power of nature. D.The words of his mom. (点石联考)高二英语第3页（共8页） 26.Why was Sam's mother mentioned in the letter? A.To highlight her planting skill. B.To praise Sam's hard work. C.To stress her love for the garden. D.To show Sam's big change. 27.What does the last paragraph mainly illustrate? A.The beauty of nature. B.The influence of a book. C.The necessity of a club. D.The uniqueness of trees. C If you've ever bitten into a supermarket tomato and thought,"This tastes anything but delicious, you're not alone.Over the past half-century,the flavor of tomatoes has declined significantly-many even say they lack the rich,sweet taste we remember from the tomatoes of our childhood.So why have these fruits lost their taste? Modern tomatoes have been cultured for characteristics like durability and uniform appearance,not flavor.Over the past half-century,planters prioritized characteristics that make tomatoes easier to transport and store,such as thicker skins and firmer flesh.However,these improvements came at a cost:the loss of key flavor contents. Scientists have identified two main "chief criminals":sugar content and volatile compounds )A study by the University of Florida found that modern tomatoes which are early harvested when they're still green and hard to extend shelf life have significantly lower levels of sugar compared to conventional varieties..Meanwhile,the aromatic（芳香的)compounds that give tomatoes their distinctive smell are also declined in modern varieties.These compounds not only contribute to aroma but also enhance the perception of taste on the tongue. Thankfully,researchers are working to restore tomato flavor.For instance,scientists at the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences identified 49 genes (associated with flavor and used CRISPR gene-editing to enhance sugar levels in tomatoes. Consumers can also support change by picking out passed-down kinds when shopping-the ones that have been grown for years-or those labeled"naturally-ripen"which bring back the taste from your childhood.Additionally,supporting local farmers who grow flavor-focused tomatoes can drive demand for tastier produce. The decline in tomato flavor is a consequence of decades of prioritizing convenience over taste. However,scientific research and consumer demand have brought new ways to give tomatoes a second life.By reestablishing ties to time-honored culturing practices and combining modern genetics,we can win back the full of life,flavorful tomatoes that defined past eras. 28.What's the primary drive of the decreased taste of tomatoes? A.The demand for commercial sales. B.The need for supermarket supply. C.The focus on cheap transportation. D.The loss of childhood memories. 29.Which of the following determines the taste of tomatoes? A.Tomato size and ripe season. B.Natural sugar and fresh smell. C.Harvest time and plant places. D.Transport ways and storage time. 30.How can we encourage the growth of more delicious tomatoes? A.By choosing different vegetables. B.By seeking out childhood things. C.By supporting large tomato farms D.By going for old tomato varieties. 31.What can be done to improve tomato sorts? A.Mixing traditional means with tech. B.Introducing culturing approaches. C.Taking its planting life into account. D.Unearthing more excellent genes. (点石联考)高二英语第4页（共8页） D Interpersonal trust is the foundation of stable social connections,yet people often make biased 偏见t的)trust decisions一trusting those they“perceive as close”even when evidence suggests otherwise.This inconsistency between perception and reality has long puzzled researchers as it can lead to broken relationships or missed cooperative opportunities.To unpack this bias,a team of psychologists have designed an experiment to test how prior beliefs about relationship closeness influence trust judgments. All subjects first completed a "relationship mapping"task,listing 10 people in their lives Researchers selected two targets for each participant:one was marked "close"and one was "distant". Participants would play a "trust game"with both targets,where they could give a sum of money to the target-if the target repaid even a small part,both gained;if not,the participant lost all.Before each round,participants received“feedback（反馈)”about the target's past behavior:half the time,the feedback showed a 70%repayment rate,while the other half revealed only a 30%one.Importantly,the feedback was identical for“close”and“distant'”targets一only the subject's prior closeness rating differed. Results showed a clear bias:When feedback was reliable,participants trusted "close"and "distant"targets equally.But when feedback was unreliable,participants trusted "close"targets 62%, compared to only 38%for "distant"targets.Even when presented with identical evidence of unreliability,prior beliefs made people more likely to ignore negative clues to someone they saw as close.Participants often explained this by saying,"I know they're usually trustworthy-this was just a mistake,but offered no such excuses for distant targets. "This bias isn't unreasonable;it is likely developed to protect long-term relationships.But in modern contexts -like workplaces or online interactions-it can lead to poor decisions,such as trusting a colleague who repeatedly lets you down,noted Emma Carter,the lead researcher."When judging if we can believe in someone,we should separate feelings of closeness'from objective evidence of behavior'to avoid biased trust judgments,"she added. 32.What phenomenon is described in paragraph 1? A.People often trust seemingly close ones. B.People cheat more and believe in less. C.Social links are easy to break up D.Closeness can be affected easily. 33.What does the research reveal according to the text? A.Distant relationships fail to build trust B.Reliability for others can remove bias. C.Trust of people depends on feedback D.Previous familiarity can impact trust. 34.What's Carter's advice to avoid poor decisions? A.To take familiarity into account. B.To be mindful of the workplaces C.To think according to real situation. D.To balance objectivity and prejudice. 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Why Is Trust Not Easy to Build? B.What Can We Do to Repair Links? C.How Do Prior Perceptions Bias Judgments? D.How Can We Establish Solid Trust in Others? (点石联考)高二英语第5页（共8页） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Tiny Bees,Big Impact In Berlin's busy Kreuzberg area,beehives (sit high up on top of apartment buildings and office roofs.36 They don't just want honey.They hope to protect bees,which are vital pollinators (授粉者)that help many plants grow and produce fruits.. Urban beekeeping is not as easy as it looks.37 In cities,many small green spaces are filled with non-native plants that don't help bees much at all.These plants often have little sweet liquid that bees need to make honey.So beekeepers work closely with local cafes and parks.They ask owners to grow roses,lavender and other bee-friendly plants. The weather also brings problems.Berlin's long,cold winters with cold winds can cause damage to bees easily.Beekeepers pack hives in special cloth to keep them warm.38 They have to add water trays（托盘)with small stones for the bees to cool down. Even with these challenges,urban beekeepers find joy in their work.One beekeeper says, "Checking the hives every weekend helps me slow down.39 "Also,many share their fresh honey with nearby neighbors.This small,kind act builds a strong and warm community feeling. 40 More tall buildings being built every year mean fewer green spaces.Air pollution from cars and factories can harm bees'health too and make it hard for them to live and find food.But beekeepers are not giving up.They teach others how to start their own hives.For them,every hive is a small fight to keep nature alive in the city. A.Bees need the right flowers nearby. B.Yet the future is not without worries. C.Beekeepers have to grow more plants. D.In summer,heat waves make hives too hot. E.The right temperature is key for bee survival. F.It's a way to connect with nature in a noisy city. G.Local residents have turned to beekeeping recently. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）》 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At 14,I stopped going to the beach.It wasn't the sand or the sun,but the 41 of water.Two years before,I'd 42 into a lake accidentally and almost drowned ()After that,I'd sit far from the 43 while my friends swam. Last summer,my family rented a house by the coast.One morning,I saw a baby sea turtle )It was 44 for the water,but as a wave rolled in,it froze,and then 45 a little.But it tried again:it moved on,then dove into the water and swam out. Its tiny size contrasted 46 with the vast ocean,but it still kept going.I thought about myself who was always being afraid of a wave that once tried to 47 me.But things may not be that bad. I stepped into the water,and my hands began 48 in the cold water.The water 49 my knees as I advanced.A small wave rolled in and lapped my 50.I didn't run but stood there.I took a deep breath and let a wave 51 me up.I didn't swallow (water or panic.I floated and 52 my feet to move forward.When I stood up,I smiled. The turtle taught me something valuable:53 isn't about being big or strong.It's about 54 again,even when you're scared.It's about looking at the wave and thinking,"I can do this"and then taking that 55. (点石联考)高二英语第6页（共8页） 41.A.favor B.concern C.anxiety D.fear 42.A.dived B.fallen C.jumped D.run 43.A.chairs B.roads C.waves D.ponds 44.A.heading B.struggling C.dying D.pushing 45.A.turned around B.stepped forward C.moved out D.drew back 46.A.rarely B.sharply C.roughly D.similarly 47.A.disturb B.affect C.hurt D.change 48.A.shaking B.relaxing C.rising D.competing 49.A.entered B.covered C.brushed D.reached 50.A.eyes B.legs C.head D.face 51.A.wash B.press C.lift D.bury 52.A.raised B.dragged C.rested D.kicked 53.A.Courage B.Faith C.Wisdom D.Hope 54.A.bothering B.trying C.swimming D.rescuing 55.A.position B.decision C.step D.occasion 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Diversity shines at the 2025 World Games,which kicked off last week,as regional sports have found new fans,fresh talent and a high-profile stage in Chengdu. The world's56_(large)international multisport gala（盛会）to feature mainly non-Olympic events has cast new light on subjects once on the edge of the global sporting mainstream,57 (bring)more attention to trending urban exercises and some of the "newcomers"on the LA28 Olympic program. Flag football,58 non-contact variation of popular American football,where defenders stop plays by pulling a flag attached to their opponents'waists,59 (turn)heads in Chengdu on Thursday with an eight-nation women's tournament gaining international attention ahead of its Olympic first show in Los Angeles. Some sports with Chinese origin are also making their presence 60(feel)among the global audience.Modern dragon boat racing,61 features lightweight boat and mixed male-female teams now,drew strong competitions. Martial arts (strengthened its Olympic ambitions."The level is 62 (incredible)close now-it's no longer one leading force,63 many flourishing (together,"noted International Wushu Federation secretary-general Zhang Yuping.With its inclusion in the Dakar 2026 Youth Olympics,wushu's international 64 (promote)marked a major milestone,while the Chengdu showcase certainly has given 65 a further push 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是交换生李华，注意到你班的同学Cis经常熬夜，在校无精打采。请你给他写一张便 签，内容包括： 1.熬夜的危害； 2.给出建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 (点石联考)高二英语第7页（共8页） Hi,Chris!I noticed you've been feeling sleepy in class these days. Li Hua October 12th 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The supermarket's checkout beeped(嘟嘟响)sharply as the cashier announced,“That''s$47.50.”I froze,my fingers brushing the edge of my wallet,but only $35 inside.Behind me,the line sighed; someone even beat their shopping cart softly,a small sound that made my cheeks burn hotter.I began pulling items from the bag:a carton of milk,a bag of bread,and my daughter's favorite strawberries... "I'm so sorry,"I whispered,eyes stuck on the floor. "Wait."A voice cut through the awkwardness.A man in a blue work uniform stepped forward,his cart piled with groceries and a bunch of pink carnations(康乃馨).“Let me cover the rest.”He pulled out a $20 bill and handed it to the cashier before I could protest. I hesitated,"Please,I can pay you back.Let me get your number." He smiled,shaking his head."My mom's in the City Hospital right now.Cancer.I visit her every morning,and I always bring flowers.Today she shouted at me,"he forced a smile,beating the carnations gently with his fingertip."She said I was wasting money on something that will shrivel 菱)someday.‘Do something useful with it,’she said.So this money??This is for her flowers.” After saying that,he put the carnations back on the shelf.Tears filled my eyes as I thanked him. He nodded,grabbing his receipt."Tell your daughter the strawberries stay,okay?Kids need their fruit."By the time I looked up,he was gone with just a blue uniform disappearing around the corner. Holding the receipt in hand,I felt its light warmth still there,like the heat from his hand hadn't disappeared.I touched the paper gently,and then spotted the cashier's messy words:"Thank you,Mr. Li."She must have wanted to remember his kindness,too.That small note made my heart feel soft,and I folded the receipt twice,stuffing it into my wallet before smiling a little. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 That night,I told my daughter Lila the story. With cookies we baked,we came to the City Hospital the next morning. (点石联考)高二英语第8页（共8页）