内容正文:
期中综合水平测试
(考试范围:Unit1~Unit4)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)
题序
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
第四部分
总分
得分
第一部分
听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)》
听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
训
)1.A.I'm shorter than her.
B.She is as tall as me.
C.She is slimmer than me
)2.A.I am doing my homework.
B.He is reading books.
C.I am studying at home.
(
)3.A.Could you open the door?B.May I take your order?
C.Can you help me?
)4.A.Did you go shopping?
B.Did they have a good time?C.Did anyone go with you?
)5.A.We can plant more trees to protect the earth.
B.We can save the animals in our life.
C.They must take good care of the plants.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题
g
的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
)6.What did Dale do on his trip?
A.He watched a program about birds.
B.He read a book about birds.
C.He attended a summer camp to watch birds.
)7.What does Susan think of Mary?
A.Similar to her.
B.More serious than her.
C.More hard-working than her.
)8.What does Sally think friends should be like?
A.Do the same things
量
B.Can be different from each other.
C.Be the same.
)9.What does Lily think of bamboo?
A.Amazing.
B.Beautiful
C.Wonderful.
)10.What does Andy like better?
A.Running.
B.Playing football.
C.Going skating.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正
确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
)11.When was Laura's birthday party?
A.Yesterday.
B.Two days ago.
C.Last Sunday.
)12.Where did they have the party?
A.At a park.
B.At home.
C.At a restaurant.
)13.What gift did Bob send to his sister?
A.A pet dog.
B.A pet cat.
C.A model car.
)14.How long does it take Bob to walk his dog every evening?
A.About half an hour.
B.One and a half hours.
C.About 2 hours.
)15.Why does Sally think she needs a pet dog?
A.Dogs are cute and smart.B.She likes dogs best.
C.Walking dogs is good exercise.
第四节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正
确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
)16.What colour is the panda at birth?
A.Black.
B.White.
C.Pink.
)17.How many pandas are living in foreign countries now?
A.More than forty.
B.More than fifty.
C.More than sixty.
)18.What is a giant panda like?
A.Shy.
B.Clever.
C.Beautiful.
)19.How many kilos of bamboo does a giant panda eat at least every day?
A.10.
B.18.
C.20.
)20.Where is the biggest panda reserve?
A.In Shanxi.
B.In Heilongjiang.
C.In Sichuan.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)》
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A新素材〔情感世界〕
Should friends be different or the same?We asked three people about their ideas.Here are their
answers.
I like to have friends who are like me.I'm quieter than most of the kids in my
class,and my best friend Yuan Li is quiet too.There are some differences between us,
though.I'm smarter than Yuan Li.She's stronger than me.
James Green
It's not necessary to be the same.I like to have friends who are different from me.
My best friend Leo is taller and more outgoing than me.We both like sports,but Leo is
more athletic than me.He always beats me at tennis.
Huang Lei
I don't really care.My best friend is Carol.Carol is very funny,and she is more
outgoing than me.But we both like doing the same things.I don't think differences or
similarities are important in a friendship
Mary Smith
全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级上册
·21·
()21.Both James Green and Yuan Li are
A.outgoing
B.quiet
C.funny
D.strong
()22.The underlined word“athletic”means“
”in Chinese.
A.聪明的
B.友好的
C.健壮的
D.可爱的
()23.Who is Mary Smith's best friend?
A.Huang Lei.
B.Leo.
C.James Green.
D.Carol.
()24.How many ideas about friends are mentioned in the passage?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
()25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.There are some differences between James Green and his best friend.
B.Huang Lei likes friends who have the same interests as him.
C.Mary Smith thinks differences are important in a friendship.
D.Mary Smith thinks it's important to be the same.
6
Nowadays,many schools in China are teaching life skills as well as traditional(传统的)school
subjects.Some people say this prepares students better for life in the real world,while some say it is not
necessary.
In my opinion,schools should tell us students how to prepare for our future life.Life skills such as
budget planning and saving money can stop us from overspending.It is also a good idea to learn cooking.This
skill is the most helpful to us when we live by ourselves.
On the other hand,some people think that there is no time for extra subjects at school and students
should learn life skills only at home.As for me,I think we are learning many life skills while taking a
traditional class.For example,we can learn teamwork by playing group games in a PE class.And doing our
homework teaches us skills in time planning.
So I think all schools should teach life skills.It doesn't need too much extra work,but it can help
students well prepare for their college life and work after college.
()26.What can students in many schools in China learn nowadays?
A.Life skills only.
B.Traditional culture.
C.New school subjects.
D.Traditional subjects and life skills.
()27.According to the writer,
is the most useful to students when they live by themselves.
A.studying hard
B.learning cooking
C.cleaning rooms
D.exercising often
()28.The underlined word“extra”in the third paragraph means“
”in Chinese.
A.额外的
B.无用的
C.复杂的
D.特别的
()29.Students learn skills in time planning
A.by saving money
B.by learning teamwork
C.by living alone
D.by doing homework
()30.In the passage the writer wants to tell us_
A.students should learn life skills at home B.life skills are not important to students
C.schools should teach students life skills
D.life skills are not easy for students to learn
·22·
全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级上册
C新考法〔跨学科·地理〕
The highest mountain-Mount Qomolangma
Where:on the border()between China and Nepal
How high:8,848.86 metres high,over200 metres higher than K2(乔戈里峰),the world's second highest
mountain
What it is like:It's very dangerous to climb it because of the terrible weather.
The longest river一the Nile(尼罗河)
Where:in northeastern Africa
How long:about 6,650 kilometres long,about 250 kilometres longer than China's longest river-the
Yangtze River.
What it is like:It brings much water to Africans.It's best to visit it in spring,autumn or winter.
The largest desert一the Sahara(撒哈拉沙漠)
Where:in the north of Africa
How large:about 9,320,000 square kilometres
What it is like:It's not good for people,animals or plants to live.It rains little there.
The longest wall-the Great Wall
Where:in the north of China
How long:about 21,196 kilometres long
What it is like:It has a history of more than 2,000 years.
)31.According to the text,the world's second highest mountain is about
high.
A.8,300 metres
B.8,600 metres
C.8,800 metres
D.6,650 metres
()32.What do the Sahara and the Nile have in common?
A.They are both good places to live in.
B.It hardly rains in those two places.
C.They are both in Africa.
D.They are the same size.
()33.Which of the following about the Sahara is NOT true according to the passage?
A.It is in the north of Africa.
B.It is larger than any other desert.
C.It's hard for people to live.
D.It always rains there.
()34.Where may this passage come from?
A.A storybook.
B.A newspaper.
C.A geography magazine.
D.A science book.
()35.What's the main idea of this passage?
A.To introduce four different wonders in the world.
B.To talk about the history of these famous places.
C.To encourage people to visit these places.
D.To compare the sizes of these places.
D新素养〔文化意识〕
On December4th,2024,UNESC0(联合国教科文组织)added the Spring Festival to the list of
intangible cultural heritage(人类非物质文化遗产名录).It means the Spring Festival is now a big festival
not only for China and but also for the world.In 2025,the Chinese New Year began on January 29th.The
Spring Festival holiday lasted eight days from January 28th,with a lot of celebrations like dragon dance and
hand lion dance.
Opinions:
"That's great!I still remember my first Spring Festival in China.I found myself walking
in a red sea.Red lanterns and couplets()were everywhere.I joined a local family in
their celebration.It was so much fun learning how to make dumplings.Later,we watched the
amazing lion dance in excitement.
-Gloria
"I'm glad to hear that.I had a wonderful experience during the Spring Festival in China
last year.On the New Year's Eve,my Chinese classmates taught me to write couplets with ink
and a brush in hand.Later we watched a firework show.It was such a magical moment that I'll
always remember it..”
-Jerry
)36.What does Paragraph 1 tell us?
A.The Spring Festival has different meanings.B.The Spring Festival celebrations are great.
C.The Spring Festival is getting more popular.D.The Spring Festival holiday gets longer.
)37.What can we know from the underlined sentence?
A.Red is the main colour of the festival.
B.She stopped at the red light.
C.People in the streets wore red clothes.
D.It was raining hard that day.
)38.新考法〔图片理解〕What did Gloria watch during her first Spring Festival?
B
)39.Who may Jerry be?
A.A famous foreign painter.
B.A Chinese astronaut.
C.An expert in Chinese culture.
D.A foreign student in China.
()40.Where can you probably read this passage?
A.In a guidebook.
B.In a travel diary.
C.On a culture website.
D.In a food magazine.
第二节阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you know Anji Bamboo Forest?41.
The forest is in Anji,Zhejiang.It is quite big and looks like a green sea from a distance(从远处),
42.
There are all kinds of bamboo in the forest.Every year,visitors from all around the world come
here to enjoy the beautiful bamboo forest.It is easy to get to the forest by car from Hangzhou,Shanghai and
Ningbo.And it takes about 1.5 to 4 hours.43.If you stay in Shanghai or Ningbo,you can take a
train first to Hangzhou and then take a car.That will save some time.
As one of the most popular places to visit during the summer holiday,the forest is always crowded at this
time of the year.So plan carefully before you visit it.Spring is also a good time to visit the Bamboo Forest,
44.
45.
It is not far from Anji Bamboo Forest.It is a must-see for the lovers of bamboo history.
A.so it is also called Anji Bamboo Sea.
B.Some bamboo can grow almost one metre in one day.
C.The fastest way to get here from Hangzhou is only 1.5 hours.
D.Don't forget to pay a visit to the bamboo museum.
E.Bamboo is giant pandas'favourite food.
F.It is one of the largest natural bamboo forests in China.
G.because you can taste fresh bamboo shoots!
第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分35分)
第一节补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面对话,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
A:How was your day off,Tina?
B:Oh,it was boring.I just stayed at home.
A:Really?46
B:Well,I wanted to go camping,but the weather was terrible.47
A:Oh,that's too bad.Then what did you do?
B:48 But it wasn't much fun.
A:Well,not all talk shows are exciting.
B:49 Did you go out?
A:Yes,I went to the city library and met a famous writer.
B:Lucky you.What else did you do there?
A:50 And I got his autograph(签名)onit.
B:That sounds wonderful.
()46.A.What happened?
B.Are you OK?
C.Can you help me?
D.How is the weather?
()47.A.It is raining now.
B.It rained all day.
C.It is very sunny.
D.It was fantastic.
()48.A.I went there by ship.
B.I had delicious food.
C.I watched a talk show.
D.I went out for a walk.
()49.A.Would you like to go with me?
B.When did you get to the museum?
C.Why did you meet a famous actor?
D.How about your day off,Tony?
()50.A.I'm going to be a nurse.
B.I didn't like action movies.
C.I couldn't stand soap operas.
D.I bought a book by the writer.
全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级上册
·23·
第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Polly Cooper is a mum of two girls named Debbie and Millie.Here is 51 about what she says about
them.
"Debbie and Millie are so 52.Debbie is a(n)53 girl.She enjoys doing things by herself,and
doesn't like to talk or play with others.Also,she is more selfish(54 Millie.It is difficult to ask
her to share her things 55 others.But Debbie has her 56 points too.Schoolwork is 57 for
Debbie,so her test results are better.She is also good at dancing and wants to be a dancer in the future."
"Millie has bigger 58 with her schoolwork.She doesn't like studying and doesn't spend enough time
on it,so her test results are usually 59.However,Millie is 60 more outgoing than Debbie.Maybe
6 1 Millie is two years older than Debbie,she is a little more mature(成熟的).”
"I worry about Millie because she isn't 62 about her future.She doesn't know what she wants to do
when she leaves school.But I'm 63 worried about Debbie because she isn't as 64 as Millie.I don't
think parents ever stop worrying about their kids.Each parent is 65 about their kids'everything."
()51.A.nothing
B.something
C.anything
D.everything
)52.A.beautiful
B.popular
C.different
D.same
(
)53.A.outgoing
B.shy
C.honest
D.direct
(
)54.A.with
B.through
C.than
D.from
)55.A.and
B.with
C.from
D.up
(
)56.A.g0od
B.new
C.special
D.sick
(
)57.A.heavier
B.easier
C.harder
D.smaller
)58.A.dreams
B.habits
C.problems
D.surprises
(
)59.A.higher
B.better
C.worse
D.worst
(
)60.A.much
B.many
C.any
D.some
(
)61.A.because
B.though
C.if
D.so
)62.A.strict
B.sure
C.honest
D.familiar
)63.A.much
B.more
C.less
D.few
)64.A.happiness
B.happiest
C.happier
D.happy
()65.A.forgetful
B.average
C.serious
D.fresh
第三节阅读填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you hear about long-eared jerboas(长耳跳鼠)?They look66.
mice.With 67
(they)long ears,they also remind people of rabbits.They live in the deserts of Asia.On the sand,they jump
like kangaroos!What a cute animal!
Kiwis()are birds,but they are not be able 68.
(fly).Kiwis can be as 69
(big)as chickens.Like all birds,they lay eggs -big eggs.People call 70.
(they)Kiwis
71.
they make the sound keee-weee.Kiwis live in New Zealand and are a national animal of the
country.Do you like them?
Long-nosed monkeys live in Southeast Asia.They are famous 72.
their large noses.Their noses
·24·
全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级上册
can be 73.
to 10 cm!When the monkeys are happy or excited,they shake their noses.That's funny.
Can fish fly?Most people would say no.Look at this fish.It looks like a bird with large 74.
wing).It can jump out of the water and flap()its wings up to 70 times a second.You can see flying
fish all over the world.It flies out of the water 75.(keep)away from enemies.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节情境运用(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
A:
76
B:It is the biggest animal on land.
77.
A:Where did Tom go on vacation?
B:
A:
2
78.
B:Yes,I did.
A:
7
79
B:Yes.But you can only watch for half an hour.
A:Is Mike as tall as Tom?
80.
B:No.
Mike Tom
第二节
作文(满分25分)
哈佛大学的一项研究表明,爱做家务的孩子更容易体验到幸福感。请你以“Help with Some
Housework”为题写一篇I00词左右的英语短文,描述你平时所做的家务以及你对做家务的看法。
提示:
Pros:develop our independence;take care of ourselves;...
Opinions
Cons:a waste of time;no need to;...
Help with Some Housework
It is reported that children who love doing chores have a better future and are easy to feel happy.As for
me,重点句子
向人类寻求帮助。
1.What's amazing about the blue whale?
16.D【解析】考查副词。句意:实际上,它们是冠。根据
2.It's the largest/biggest animal in the world.
“You may think the caps are our feathers..”和“they are
3.Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese
combs(冠)”可知,此处是对前面推测的一种说明,表示
paintings.
实际上是怎样的,D项符合语境,故选D。
4.It's a symbol of goodness in Chinese culture.
17.D【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意:我们是地球上
5.At the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan,the largest and oldest
体型最大的鸟类之一。one of the+形容词/副词最高
bamboo forest in China.
级+名词复数为固定搭配,意为“最…的…之一”
6.Some bamboo can grow almost one metre in one day.
空格处填形容词的最高级形式,故选D。
7.Please feel free to ask me any questions you have.
18.C【解析】考查动词。句意:一只成年的丹项鹤体重
8.The biggest land animal in the world is the African
可达到10公斤。根据空格后的“about10 kilograms'”可
elephant.
知,此处是说丹顶鹤的体重,故选C。
9.The cheetah runs the fastest among all land animals.
19.C【解析】考查介词。句意:我想在所有鸟类之中,我
10.It is perhaps the most interesting plant in the world.
们是最美的舞者。在进行三者及三者以上的比较时,
11.Among all animals,I love pandas the best.
介词用among,意为“在…之中”,根据句中的“all
Section B
kinds of birds'”可知,此处是所有鸟类的对比,故选C。
重点短语
20.A【解析】考查介词短语。句意:事实上,我们也是很
1.be connected with/to 2.from one to another
好的歌唱家。根据“We sing loudly and beautifully.”可
3.in fact 4.for this reason 5.in order to
知,此处要表达的是丹顶鹤也很会唱歌,in fact为固定
6.play a part (in sth)7.the number of...
搭配,意为“实际上”,符合此处语境,故选A。
8.be home to sb/sth 9.play a role (in)
21.B【解析】考查名词。句意:我们的翅膀非常强壮因
10.as big as a human hand 11.in nature
此我们可以飞行很久。根据空格后的“we can fly for
12.as much as 200 tons 13.last for over a year
quite a long time'”并结合丹顶鹤的特性可知,丹顶鹤的
重点句子
翅膀是非常强壮的,这是它们可以持久飞行的条件,故
1.How are plants and animals connected with us?
选B。
2.We need each other to live,and bees are one of the best22.B【解析】考查形容词。句意:水和草对我们真的很重
examples of this connection.
要。根据“We like to live together on wetlands(湿地).,
3.In fact,without their work,about 80 per cent of the plants
We like to live in long grass..”可知,湿地是丹顶鹤的生存
in the world cannot grow.
环境,对它们来说水和草是非常重要的生存条件,B项
4.For this reason,many scientists believe that bees are the
important意为“重要的”符合此处语境,故选B。
most important animals on this planet.
23.B【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:然而,近年来生
5.In order to store honey,they create honeycombs.
活更艰难了。根据“We become one of the most
6.They are home to many birds.
endangered birds in the world now..”可知,此处是说丹顶
7.Frogs play an important role in our planet's ecosystem.
鹤的生存条件和生存现状变得更加艰难,用形容词的
8.Blue whales live in all oceans except the Arctic Ocean.
比较级表示与过去的对比,故选B。
9.Blue whales can live up to 90 years.
24.A【解析】考查语境理解。句意:人们持续占据我们
PartⅢ重点词汇及句型过关检测
的栖息地以便开垦农田和建造房屋。根据句中“make
-1.Bamboo 2.popular 3.land 4.planet 5.role
farms and build houses”是“People keep taking up(占据)
6.Humans;protect 7.actions
our living areas”的目的,所以此处应使用表示目的的介
1.Ants;communicate 2.actually 3.Butterflies;wings
词短语,A项符合此处语境,故选A。
4.tiniest 5.longest 6.largest;weigh
25.D【解析】考查名词。句意:出于这个原因,我们没有
三、1-5 BDBDA6.D
太多的栖息地。for this reason是固定搭配,意为“出于
四、l.the largest2.big3.the highest4.taller
这个原因”,是根据前面提出的原因引出下面的结果,
5.the deepest
前面的“People keep taking up(占据)our living areas”
Unit4学业水平测试
是导致丹顶鹤没有太多栖息地的原因,用reason,故
-、1-5 BCCAC
选D。
二、6-10 ABCBA
五、26-30 CBBCA31-35 CCACB
三、11.live12.weigh13.connection14.symbol
六、36-40 CEBFG
15.ecosystem
七、41.actually42.highest43.places44.drier
四、【文章大意】本文是以丹顶鹤的角度写给人类的一封
45.most beautiful 46.without 47.happiness
信,在信中它们主要介绍了自己以及它们的生存现状,并
48.connection 49.important 50.most popular
·64·
全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级上册
51.Because they need fat to put on weight and make milk
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。一位母亲介绍了两个女儿
for baby bears in winter.
在性格等方面的差异,同时也表达了对女儿们的担心和牵挂。
52.They live across most of North American forests.
51.B【解析】考查不定代词。句意:这是一些她说的关
53.In late November and early December.
于她们的事情。分析句型可知,本句为肯定句,句意要
54.In April.
表达的是“她说的关于她们的一些事情”,用复合不定
55.I know about pandas.They mainly live in the mountains
代词something,故选B。
of Sichuan,Shaanxi and Gansu.They live on bamboo.
52.C【解析】考查形容词。句意:黛比和米莉很是不同。
What's more,they are usually sent to other countries
根据文章第二段和第三段的内容可知,黛比和米莉在性
because pandas are one of our country's treasures.So
格等方面很不同,C项符合语境,故选C。
more and more people around the world like pandas.
53.B【解析】考查形容词。句意:黛比是一个内向的女
(答案合理即可)
孩。根据“She enjoys doing things by herself,and doesn't
九、One possible version:
like to talk or play with others.”可知,黛比喜欢自己一
The Ocean's Amazing Friends
个人做事情,不喜欢与其他人说话或者玩,结合选项可
Chinese White Dolphins are one of the smartest sea
知,黛比是一个“内向/害羞”的人,故选B。
animals.They mainly live in the ocean of southeastern
54.C【解析】考查连词。句意:而且,她比米莉更加自
China.People love them because they have the friendliest
私。根据“more selfish(自私的)”可知,此处是两个人
nature.An adult Chinese White Dolphin can grow up to 2.
做对比,介词用han,故选C。
7 metres long and weigh 285 kilograms.
55.B【解析】考查介词。句意:很难让她跟别人分享她
They are the fastest swimmers in the ocean.They can
的物品。share sth with sb是固定短语,意为“把…与
also jump high above water.They can even help people
…分享”,介词用with,故选B。
who get in trouble in the ocean.However,the number of
56.A【解析】考查形容词。句意:但是,黛比也有她的优
Chinese White Dolphins is dropping,so we must protect
,点。前面说了黛比的一些缺点,根据下文“..her test
them.Let's work together to keep dolphins safe -they
results are better..She is also good at dancing...”可知,
bring joy and wonder to our world!
此处要表达的是黛比也有优点和长处。good point意
期中综合水平测试
为“优,点,长处”,符合此处语境,故选A。
第一部分听力
57.B【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:功课对黛比来
1-5 BBAAA 6-10 CBBAB
说更容易,所以她的考试成绩更好。根据“..so her
11-15 CABAC 16-20 CBAAC
test results are better.”可知,黛比的成绩更好,推断功
第二部分阅读
课对她来说更加容易,故选B。
21-25 BCDCA 26-30 DBADC 31-35 BCDCA
58.C【解析】考查名词。句意:米莉在功课上有更大的
D【文章大意】本文介绍了春节的全球化以及两位外国
问题。根据下文“She doesn't like studying and doesn't
人在中国庆祝春节的经历。
spend enough time on it,.”可知,此处要表达的是米
36.C【解析】段落大意题。根据“the Spring Festival is
莉在功课上有更大的问题,故选C。
now a big festival not only for China and but also for the
59.C【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:她不喜欢学习,
world”可知,文章指出春节正变得越来越受欢迎,不仅
也没有在学习上花足够的时间,所以她的考试成绩通
仅是在中国,而且在全世界。故选C。
常更差。根据“She doesn't like studying and doesn't
37.A【解析】词句猜测题。根据“Red lanterns and couplets
spend enough time on it,.”可知,米莉的学习成绩应该更
(春联)were everywhere.”可知,红色是春节的主要颜
加差,故选C。
色。故选A。
60.A【解析】考查副词。句意:然而,米莉比黛比更加开
38.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Later,we watched the
朗。根据句中的“more outgoing'”可知,修饰形容词的比
amazing lion dance in excitement.”可知,Gloria看了舞
较级时用much或者a little表示比较程度的不同,故
狮。故选B。
选A。
39.D【解析】推理判断题。根据“my Chinese classmates
61.A【解析】考查连词。句意:也许因为米莉比黛比大
taught me to write couplets with ink and a brush”可推测,
两岁,所以她更成熟一点。分析句意可知,此处表示因
Jey是一个在中国的外国学生。故选D。
果关系,“Millie is two years older than Debbie”是“she is
40.C【解析】推理判断题。通读文章可知,本文主要介
a little more mature(成熟的)”的原因,用because引导
绍了春节的全球化影响,与“文化”有关,结合选项,C
原因状语从句,故选A。
项“一个文化类的网站”符合。故选C。
62.B【解析】考查形容词。句意:我担心米莉,因为她对她
41-45 FACGD
的未来没有把握。根据下文“She doesn't know what she
第三部分语言运用
wants to do when she leaves school..”可知,米莉对未来是
46-50 ABCDD
不确定的、没有把握的,用sure符合此处语境,故选B。
3.B【解析】考查副词。句意:但是我更担心黛比,因为32.A【解析】图文结合题。根据第二段中的“..Dacy
她不像米莉那么快乐。根据前句“I worry about Millie
didn't receive any presents...She tried hard to make so
because she isn't...”可知,此处是一位母亲在表达对两
many friends,but in the end,no one saw her as their
个孩子的担心,且有对比,推断此处要表达的是对黛比
friend.She couldn't help crying.”可知,Darcy的情绪是低
更加担心,用more修饰worried,意为“更加担心的”。
落的,A选项中的图片符合语境。故选A。
故选B。
33.C【解析】句子还原题。根据设空后的“There just
64.D【解析】考查词性辨析。句意:但是我更担心黛比,
isn't enough time for everyone,so you can only have a few
因为她不像米莉那么快乐。同级比较as..as..中间
true friends..”可知,她的妈妈跟她说她只能有一些真正
用形容词的原级,表示“像…一样…”,故选D。
的朋友,因为她没有时间给所有人,由此可推知,横线
65.C【解析】考查形容词。句意:每个父母都会认真对
处Darcy说的可能是她想要跟所有人成为朋友。故
待孩子的每一件事。根据句意可知,此处要表达的是
选C。
父母关心孩子,他们会认真的看待孩子们的生活、学习
34.B【解析】细节排序题。根据本文的描述可知,Darcy
以及情绪等方面,C项符合此处语境,故选C。
在学校时努力和每个人都相处好:在友谊日她没有收到
66.like 67.their 68.to fly 69.big 70.them
任何礼物:她问妈妈如何能找到真正的朋友:她决定交
71.because 72.for 73.up 74.wings 75.to keep
一些真正的朋友。这些事情依序发生,故选B。
第四部分写作
35.A【解析】推理判断题。本文主要是围绕Darcy交朋
第一节
友的故事展开的,故主题应该是友谊。故选A。
76.What's amazing about the African elephant
D【文章大意】本文从正反两方面讨论了孩子帮忙做家
77.He went to the beach
务是否应获得奖励。
78.Did you go shopping yesterday/last weekend
36.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“She believes if
79.Can I watch TV
kids get rewards,they will think that housework is not
80.Mike is shorter than Tom/Tom is taller than Mike
worth doing unless they get something in return.”可知,她
第二节One possible version:
认为,如果孩子们得到了奖励,他们会认为家务活不值
Help with Some Housework
得做,除非他们得到了回报。由此可知Susie Walton的
It is reported that children who love doing chores have a
观,点是孩子做家务不要给奖励。故选B。
better future and are easy to feel happy..As for me,I usually37.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“She believes if
sweep the floor,take out the rubbish,wash my clothes and do
kids get rewards,they will think that housework is not
the dishes at home.
worth doing unless they get something in return.”及“A
Different people have different opinions about this.Some
home is a living place for everyone in the family.It's
people say that there is no need to do housework.They think
important for kids to see that we all should play our part in
it's a waste of time.In my opinion,it's quite important for
keeping our home clean.”可知,第二段中Susie Walton
children to do some housework.Firstly,it can develop our
给出了两个理由。故选B。
independence..Children depend on their parents too much.If38.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Rewarding
we learn to do housework,we can take care of ourselves when
also teaches them real world lessons.They can learn that
we get older in the future.Secondly,it's not just parents'job
we need to work to make money.”可知,奖励也教会了他
to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home.
们现实世界的教训,他们可以了解到我们需要工作才
Everyone should play a part in doing housework.
能赚钱。故选A。
期中能力提升测试
39.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段中“When you
第一部分听力
finish some chores at home,will your parents give you a
1-5 ACBBC 6-10 BACAC
reward?”及下文可知,本文讨论的话题是家长是否要给
11-15 ABBBC 16-20 BACBA
孩子奖励来鼓励孩子做家务,因此主题句在第一段。
第二部分阅读
故选A。
21-25 CBDCB 26-30 CDDDB
40.D【解析】观,点态度题。根据第五段中“So each side
C【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Darcy刚
seems to have their own reasons.Whether you give
开始以为自己有很多朋友,她感到很幸运,但是通过学校
children rewards depends on your own ideas.Maybe you
的一个活动,她明白了自己其实并不像她自己以为的那样
have better ways to solve this problem.”可知,孩子做家
有很多朋友,为此感到很难过。她妈妈的话让她找到了自
务是否给奖励取决于自己的想法,由此推出我们不知
己的问题。
道让孩子帮忙的最佳方式是什么。故选D。
31.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“However,by41-45 CEAGB
the end of the activity,Darcy didn't receive any presents."
第三部分语言运用
可知,Darcy在友谊日没有收到礼物。故选B。
46-50 BDACA
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了一个男孩遇到了一个外星人的
上文“Is anyone doing...about it?”以及下文“we want to
故事。外星人告诉男孩因为自己的星球缺少植物,现在已
find plants from other...We use them to learn about
经变得像一片沙漠,所以他们正在其他星球上收集植物。
water.”并结合选项可知,此处介绍自己来这里的原因,
51.A【解析】考查动词。句意:在这样一个晴朗的早晨,
用why。故选B。
一个不明飞行物降落在森林里。根据“aUFO”和“ina63.D【解析】考查名词。句意:这就是为什么我会在这
forest”可知,不明飞行物是降落到了森林,动词land符
里,我们想要从其他星球上寻找植物。根据“That's..·
合语境,主语aU0为单数,故用动词的第三人称单数
IT'm here and we want to find plants from other...”可知,
形式。故选A。
外星人来到地球,是在其他星球寻找植物。故选D。
52.C【解析】考查动词。句意:一个叫比尔的男孩正在64.C【解析】考查时态。句意:很久以前,它非常美丽。
树后看着它。根据下文内容可知,男孩比尔观察到了
根据“Long age0”可知,此处的时态为一般过去时,宾语
外星人的一举一动,此处用watching符合语境。故
是beautiful,此处缺少系动词,用was。故选C。
选Co
65.B【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:如果我们努力
53.A【解析】考查动词。句意:当他完成时,他把花放进
工作,总有一天Rozl会越来越好。根据“...and
一个大箱子里。根据前文“he takes photos of them with
better'”可知,外星人希望通过努力工作,使他们的星球
a camera”对花拍照以及“he puts the flowers into a large
变得越来越好,比较级+and+比较级是固定用法,表
box”将花放入大箱子可知,finishes“完成”表示动作结
示“越来越…”。故选B。
束,符合拍照后收花的逻辑。故选A。
66.important 67.friends 68.more outgoing 69.loudly
54.B【解析】考查不定代词。句意:外星人认为他看到70.an71.worse72.carefully73.differences
有东西在移动,问道:“那边有人在吗?”根据句型可知,
74.to help 75.best
此处是一个问句,询问那边是否有人,询问人的否定句第四部分写作
和疑问句用anybody。故选B。
第一节
55.D【解析】考查系动词。句意:“哦,那边有人。你
76.Tom rides faster than Lisa
好!”外星人说。根据空格后的“someone?”可知,此处为77.Where did you go yesterday/,last weekend
不定代词作宾语,且句型为“there be'”句型,谓语be动78.Do you like elephants
词用单数形式。故选D。
79.I'm slimmer/thinner than before
56.B【解析】考查动词。句意:“我在收集鲜花。”外星人80.Could you please clean the window
说。根据“he puts the flowers into a large box”可知,把第二节One possible version:
花放进一个大箱子是在收集鲜花。故选B。
The Spirit of Sunflowers
57.A【解析】考查物主代词。句意:“你们的星球上没有
Sunflowers are special flowers.They are also my favourite
花吗?”比尔问。根据“‘Aren't there any flowers
flowers.They always face the sun and show us something
on..?'asks Bill..”以及“No.Our planet doesn't have important一we should be positive in life,strive for
flowers for a long time'”可知,是比尔询问外星人星球上brightness,and never give up..This spirit has a great influence
的情况。yours指代“your planet”。故选A。
on me.
58.C【解析】考查副词。句意:“不,我们的星球已经很
Once,when I met a difficult maths problem,I almost
久没设有花了。”外星人伤心地说。根据“Our planet lost hope.But when I thought about how the sunflowers never
doesn't have flowers for a long time”可知,外星人的星球stop following the sun,I got my confidence back.With the
已经很久没有花了,应该会感到悲伤。故选C。
encouragement and support of my classmates,I found the
59.C【解析】考查连词。句意:我们有太多垃圾,我们砍solution.
伐了太多树木,所以现在这里就像沙漠一样。根据
This experience helped me understand the spirit of
"We have too much rubbish,and we cut down too many sunflowers more.It's about staying confident and determined,
trees”以及“now it's like a desert'”可知,两句为因果关even in the face of difficulties..Just like sunflowers,we should
系,空后表示结果。故选C。
always strive for brightness and never give up.
60.A【解析】考查名词。句意:我们星球上曾经存在的
Unit5知识点梳理与复习
所有植物都消失了。根据“Our planet doesn't have Part I单词默写
flowers for a long time”可知,外星人的星球已经很长时
Section A
间没有花了,进一步说明所有植物都消失了。故选A。1.pepper2.mix3.bake4.oven5.flour6.boil
61.D【解析】考查不定代词。句意:有人对此做什么吗?7.butter8.cheese9.tablespoon 10.mash;mashed
根据“Is anyone doing..about it?”可知,此处询问是否有11.stir-fry12.bowl13.heat14.oil15.pan
人对此做一些事情,是疑问句,anything符合。故选D。l6.simple17.ingredient18.instruction19.sour
62.B【解析】考查疑问句引导词。句意:这就是为什么20.mess21.pretty22.Christmas23.pancake
我会在这里,我们想要从其他星球上寻找植物。根据24.dream;dreamt;dreamed25.university
全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级上册
·65.