专题08:精选短文选词填空15篇(期中复习专题集训)英语七年级上册浙江专用

2025-10-09
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英语中高考研究站
进店逛逛

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专题08 精选短文选词填空15篇 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ Passage 1 选择方框中恰当单词填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。 A.both   B.off   C. afraid   D.hurt   E. older Lily and Kiki are good friends. Kiki is twelve years old. Lily is 1 than Kiki. They 2 like going cycling. It was sunny yesterday. Kiki and Lily went to the zoo by bike. On the way home, they saw a big dog. Lily was 3 of the dog and fell 4 the bike. She 5 her legs. What a bad day! Passage 2 用方框中所给单词填空,每词仅用一次。 with   exercise   best   tell   favourite Hello, I’m Molly. I’d like to 1 you about my school life. I go to school from Monday to Friday, and Monday is my 2 day because I have English class. I love English 3 . I love to speak English with my friends. On Monday afternoons, I have PE. Sometimes I play ping-pong 4 my classmates in the gym, and other times I do 5 like running or jumping. I’m really good at sports. It makes me feel healthy and happy every day! Passage 3 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 shelf, in fact, lonely, your, leave Many families have a pet. Most pets will feel 1 when their owners (主人) go to school or work. But some pet cats in South Korea are much luckier. They can go to kindergarten. My friend Tina is busy with work during the daytime. Before she 2 home in the morning, she will say to her pet cat, “Play with 3 ! Have a good day!” 4 , Without a friend, her pet will only sleep. So she sends the pet to the kindergarten. There are 30 cats every day. They can play with each other and make friends. There are also 5 at the kindergarten. There, the cats fight and climb. They look very cute! Passage 4 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 chip  him  actually  believe  dangerous Brian had some wrong views about food. After doing a healthy eating project, he said to 1 : it’s all about balance. Most people 2 we should eat as many fruits and vegetables as possible. But 3 , it is important to eat all kinds of food. Also, many people think all snacks are unhealthy. In fact, it’s OK to eat snacks like 4 , just not too many. Some people say fat and salt are always bad. However, it’s 5 to eat too little—our bodies need them to work well. Passage 5 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。 name    be    you    place    three Hello, boys and girls! I’m Kevin from the USA.Now I’m a middle school student. Nice to meet you all. Today I’d like to show a picture to you. Now please look at the picture! In it, you can see a black table. It’s my table. It’s new but it isn’t big. There 1 a pencil and two books on it. Two pens are on it, too. One is blue and the other is red. As we know, a table usually has 2 or four legs. But my table only has two legs. It can’t stand on its own and it needs to stand against (倚) the wall. The 3 of this table is InsTable. My table is small. So I can move it to different 4 easily. Do you want to have a table with two legs in 5 room? Passage 6 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。 among    blind    care     hear    close As everyone knows, dogs are our friends. They get along well with us and help us a lot. There are many different kinds of dogs. Hunting dogs can help hunters (猎人) catch small animals like hares and birds. Guide dogs can help 1 people a lot. They always stay with their owners and help them walk around safely. Police dogs are very smart. They can help the police catch criminals (罪犯). They are also good at 2 and smelling. Some dogs can help find the people who are under the broken houses after earthquakes (地震). Some dogs can help take 3 of the houses for their owners. When someone stands 4 to the house, they will bark (犬吠) loudly to him. In a word, dogs are our best friends 5 all animals. Passage 7 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每个词仅用一次(每空一词)。 spell,  carrot,  hobby,  read,  mistake   Hello, everyone! My name is Zhang Qiang, and I’m a seventh-grade student. I’m excited to share a bit about myself. I have a 1 , I like drawing. It’s fun to create (创造) pictures with colours. I also like to 2 books, especially about animals and plants. My favourite food is 3 . They’re sweet and healthy. I eat them every day! I’m not perfect and sometimes make 4 . But I learn from them and try to do better. I’m good at 5 . I practise every day to remember new words. I hope to meet and learn from all of you. Let’s be friends! Passage 8 用方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 teacher,    each other,    old,    or,    listen Many families have a pet. Most pets have to stay at home when their owners (主人) go to school 1 work. But some pet dogs in South Korea are much luckier. They can go to kindergarten. The kindergarten looks after 30 dogs every day. The dogs are about 12 weeks 2 . They can play with 3 and make friends. There are also 4 at the kindergarten. They teach the dogs how to 5 to orders (指令). From 2 pm to 3:30 pm, the dogs take a nap in their sleeping bags. They look very cute! Passage 9 用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。 knee, real, husband, activity, love Here is a photo of my aunt’s family. The woman is my aunt Linda. She has a guitar but she can’t play it 1 well. So she often spends a lot of time practising it. The man next to her is my uncle Peter. He is Linda’s 2 . He is very handsome. Peter likes playing chess. It is his favourite 3 . After work, he and his friend often play it. The little boy on my uncle’s 4 is Mike. He is their son. Mike is two years old. My aunt 5 her husband and her son very much. She has a happy family. Passage 10 用所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次,注意有一项多余) each other, he, play, be, she, football Do you know the boy? 1 name is Nick. He is six. He’s in China with his parents. He loves sports. He likes to do difficult movements. He can play football very well. He has three 2 . He wants 3 a football star. His friend Bill is funny and strong. He likes 4 basketball. They always play it every week. They are different, but they love and help 5 . Passage 11 根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。 a lot of   but   photo   in the middle   cousin Hello! My name is Liu Yu. I’m 13 years old. I am from Guizhou, China, 1 now I live in Hangzhou, China. I study in Hangzhou No. 7 middle school. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. Here are two 2 . One is about my family. There are eight people in the photo. My mother is on the left, my father is on the right. My grandparents are 3 . The other photo is about my big schoolbag. In it, there are 4 things: dictionaries, pens, books and so on (等等). Oh, look at the white eraser. It’s not my eraser. It’s my 5 ! I need to give it back to him. Passage 12 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。 swim    live    sport    play    watch Hello, I am Lily. I 1 in Guangzhou, China. I am in Class 6, Grade 7 at No. 5 Middle School. The weather here is very hot in summer. So I often swim with my friends in the afternoon. I am good at 2 and it is good for our health. I like doing other 3 , such as running, riding a bike, and so on. Also, I can 4 football very well and I am in the school football team. I often 5 football matches on TV. It makes me excited and happy. Passage 13 用方框中所给的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。 for     scarf    tell   grey    eraser Before the new school day comes, I pack (整理) my schoolbag by myself. I put some pens, two pencils and two 1 in my pencil box. I put my new uniform beside my bed, a white T-shirt and a pair of 2 trousers. I think I look nice when I put them on. Also, I remember to wear my red 3 . I am a little excited, because it is the first day of my my junior high school life. Everything will be new! Our teacher asks us to 4 something about ourselves in front of the class. For me, an outgoing boy, it is not difficult. I have got ready 5 it. I hope to make more friends in my new school. Passage 14 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。 by oneself        with            try            like            storm Dear students, You are now in junior high! Are you ready? Primary school was 1 a pool. Your Dad and Mum protected your boat from winds. But in junior high, you will face new things. Sometimes, you have to sail your boat 2 . Just 3 your best and work hard. You will go through 4 towards the sea. Let’s face the future (未来) 5 nervousness! Passage 15 将方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。 and  watch  class  favourite  it Hello, everyone! This is my class. This week we have five English 1 , and we learn some new words. We also 2 an interesting film in class. 3 name is Home Alone. It’s so interesting. We like it very much. We like having PE lessons, 4 Mr White is our PE teacher. He is our 5 teacher. We all like to play with him. We like our class very much. 试卷第4页,共7页 试卷第1页,共7页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 专题08 精选短文选词填空15篇 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ Passage 1 选择方框中恰当单词填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。 A.both   B.off   C. afraid   D.hurt   E. older Lily and Kiki are good friends. Kiki is twelve years old. Lily is 1 than Kiki. They 2 like going cycling. It was sunny yesterday. Kiki and Lily went to the zoo by bike. On the way home, they saw a big dog. Lily was 3 of the dog and fell 4 the bike. She 5 her legs. What a bad day! 【答案】1.E 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Lily和Kiki骑自行车去动物园,回家路上遇到一只大狗,Lily害怕狗从自行车上摔下来受伤的故事。 1.句意:莉莉比琪琪大。根据“than Kiki”和备选词可知,是指两人年龄的比较。结合“than”可知要用比较级,“older”是“old”的比较级,意为“更年长的”,符合语境。故选E。 2.句意:她们都喜欢骑自行车。主语“They”指代两人,需用表示“两者都”的词,“both”表示“两者都”。故选A。 3.句意:莉莉害怕这只狗,从自行车上摔了下来。“be afraid of”是固定短语,意为“害怕……”。故选C。 4.句意:莉莉害怕这只狗,从自行车上摔了下来。“fall off”是固定短语,意为“从……摔下”。故选B。 5.句意:她弄伤了她的腿。根据“her legs.”可知,莉莉摔下车后受伤,文章整体是一般过去时,“hurt”的过去式还是“hurt”,表示“使受伤”。故选D。 Passage 2 用方框中所给单词填空,每词仅用一次。 with   exercise   best   tell   favourite Hello, I’m Molly. I’d like to 1 you about my school life. I go to school from Monday to Friday, and Monday is my 2 day because I have English class. I love English 3 . I love to speak English with my friends. On Monday afternoons, I have PE. Sometimes I play ping-pong 4 my classmates in the gym, and other times I do 5 like running or jumping. I’m really good at sports. It makes me feel healthy and happy every day! 【答案】1.tell 2.favourite 3.best 4.with 5.exercise 【导语】本文主要介绍了Molly的学校生活。 1.句意:我想告诉你我的学校生活。tell sb about sth“告诉某人关于某事”,would like to后接动词原形。故填tell。 2.句意:我从周一到周五上学,周一是我最喜欢的一天,因为我有英语课。根据“because I have English class”和备选词可知,周一是“我”最喜欢的一天。favourite“最喜欢的”修饰名词。故填favourite。 3.句意:我最喜欢英语。根据“I love English”和备选词可知,最喜欢英语。‌best‌,副词最高级修饰动词‌love‌,表示“最”的程度。 ‌故填best。 4.句意:有时我和同学在体育馆打乒乓球,其他时候我做运动,比如跑步或跳跃。根据“my classmates”和备选词可知,和同学在体育馆打乒乓球。with“和”。故填with。 5.句意:有时我和同学在体育馆打乒乓球,其他时候我做运动,比如跑步或跳跃。根据“do … like running or jumping”和备选词可知,是做运动。do exercise“做运动”。故填exercise。 Passage 3 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 shelf, in fact, lonely, your, leave Many families have a pet. Most pets will feel 1 when their owners (主人) go to school or work. But some pet cats in South Korea are much luckier. They can go to kindergarten. My friend Tina is busy with work during the daytime. Before she 2 home in the morning, she will say to her pet cat, “Play with 3 ! Have a good day!” 4 , Without a friend, her pet will only sleep. So she sends the pet to the kindergarten. There are 30 cats every day. They can play with each other and make friends. There are also 5 at the kindergarten. There, the cats fight and climb. They look very cute! 【答案】1.lonely 2.leaves 3.yourself 4.In fact 5.shelves 【导语】本文主要讲述了韩国的一些宠物猫可以上幼儿园,这些猫每天在幼儿园里得到照顾,与其他猫玩耍并学习听从指令。 1.句意:当主人去上学或工作时,大多数宠物都会感到孤独。根据“when their owners (主人) go to school or work.”及备选词可知,此处表示宠物独自在家会感到孤独;lonely“孤独的”符合题意;feel lonely“感到孤独”,固定短语。故填lonely。 2.句意:在她早上离开家之前,她会对她的宠物猫说,“自己玩!”。根据“is busy with work in the daytime”及备选词可知,此处表示早上离家去上班;leave“离开”符合题意,before引导的时间状语从句要用一般现在时,主语是she,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填leaves。 3.句意:在她早上离开家之前,她会对她的宠物猫说,“自己玩!”。根据“Have a good day!”及前文表示主人早上离家去工作,这里表示离家前对自己的宠物说自己在家玩。your“你的,你们的”,为物主代词;此处需用反身代词强调宠物本身,yourself“你自己”符合语境。故填yourself。 4.句意:事实上,没有朋友,她的宠物只会睡觉。根据“Without a friend, her pet will only sleep.”及备选词可知,这里表示一种客观事实。in fact“事实上”,为介词短语作插入语。故填In fact。 5.句意:幼儿园也有架子。根据“There, the cats fight and climb.”及备选词可知,这里表示幼儿园有猫爬架。shelf“架子”符合题意,There are表明要用复数形式。故填shelves。 Passage 4 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 chip  him  actually  believe  dangerous Brian had some wrong views about food. After doing a healthy eating project, he said to 1 : it’s all about balance. Most people 2 we should eat as many fruits and vegetables as possible. But 3 , it is important to eat all kinds of food. Also, many people think all snacks are unhealthy. In fact, it’s OK to eat snacks like 4 , just not too many. Some people say fat and salt are always bad. However, it’s 5 to eat too little—our bodies need them to work well. 【答案】1.himself 2.believe 3.actually 4.chips 5.dangerous 【导语】本文主要讲述了Brian通过健康饮食项目改变了错误的饮食观念,强调了饮食平衡的重要性。 1.句意:在完成了一个健康饮食项目后,他对自己说:这都是关于平衡的。根据“he said to”和备选词汇可知,此处Brian是对自己说话,需用反身代词。him“他”,宾格,反身代词为himself“他自己”。故填himself。 2.句意:大多数人认为我们应该吃尽可能多的水果和蔬菜。描述事实用一般现在时。空处位于复数主语“Most people”后,填动词原形作谓语。根据“we should eat as many fruits and vegetables as possible”和备选词汇可知,此处指人们认为吃越多的水果蔬菜越好。believe“相信,认为”,动词。故填believe。 3.句意:但事实上,吃各种食物很重要。此处需用副词修饰整个句子。根据“it is important to eat all kinds of food.”和备选词汇可知,事实上,吃各种各样的食物是重要的。actually“事实上”,副词。故填actually。 4.句意:事实上,吃像薯片这样的零食是可以的,只是不要吃太多。根据“eat snacks”和备选词汇可知,薯片是零食。chip“炸薯片”,可数名词,前无冠词修饰,用复数形式的chips。故填chips。 5.句意:然而,吃得太少是危险的——我们的身体需要它们才能正常工作。此句为“it is+形容词+to do sth”“做某事是……的”结构,空处填形容词。根据“our bodies need them to work well”和备选词汇可知,吃得太少,身体不能正常工作,这样是危险的。dangerous“危险的”,形容词。故填dangerous。 Passage 5 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。 name    be    you    place    three Hello, boys and girls! I’m Kevin from the USA.Now I’m a middle school student. Nice to meet you all. Today I’d like to show a picture to you. Now please look at the picture! In it, you can see a black table. It’s my table. It’s new but it isn’t big. There 1 a pencil and two books on it. Two pens are on it, too. One is blue and the other is red. As we know, a table usually has 2 or four legs. But my table only has two legs. It can’t stand on its own and it needs to stand against (倚) the wall. The 3 of this table is InsTable. My table is small. So I can move it to different 4 easily. Do you want to have a table with two legs in 5 room? 【答案】1.is 2.three 3.name 4.places 5.your 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者Kevin的一张桌子及其特点。 1.句意:它上面有一支铅笔和两本书。描述事实用一般现在时。此句为There be句型,遵循“就近原则”,“a pencil”决定be动词用is。故填is。 2.句意:众所周知,桌子通常有三或四条腿。根据“four legs”和“But my table only has two legs”以及备选词汇可知,此处指有三条或四条腿。空处填基数词修饰名词“legs”。three“三”,基数词。故填three。 3.句意:这张桌子的名字是InsTable。空处位于“the”后,“of”前,填名词作主语。根据“of this table is InsTable”和备选词汇可知,此处InsTable是桌子的名字。name“名字”,可数名词,此处特指Kevin的桌子的名字,用单数名词。故填name。 4.句意:所以我可以轻易地把它搬到不同的地方。空处位于形容词“different”后,填可数名词复数作宾语。根据“move it to”和备选词汇可知,此处指移动到其他地方。place“地方”,可数名词,复数为places。故填places。 5.句意:你想在你的房间放一张两条腿的桌子吗?空处位于名词“room”前作定语,根据“have a table with two legs in”和备选词汇可知,此处指在你的房间放置桌子。空处填形容词性物主代词。you“你”,主格或宾格,形容词性物主代词为your。故填your。 Passage 6 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。 among    blind    care     hear    close As everyone knows, dogs are our friends. They get along well with us and help us a lot. There are many different kinds of dogs. Hunting dogs can help hunters (猎人) catch small animals like hares and birds. Guide dogs can help 1 people a lot. They always stay with their owners and help them walk around safely. Police dogs are very smart. They can help the police catch criminals (罪犯). They are also good at 2 and smelling. Some dogs can help find the people who are under the broken houses after earthquakes (地震). Some dogs can help take 3 of the houses for their owners. When someone stands 4 to the house, they will bark (犬吠) loudly to him. In a word, dogs are our best friends 5 all animals. 【答案】1.blind 2.hearing 3.care 4.close 5.among 【导语】本文主要介绍了狗是人类的朋友,不同种类的狗能给人类提供不同的帮助,如猎狗帮助猎人,导盲犬帮助盲人,警犬帮助警察等,强调了狗在众多动物中是人类最好的朋友。 1.句意:导盲犬能给盲人很大的帮助。根据常识,导盲犬是帮助视力有障碍的人的,blind是形容词,意为“失明的,盲的”,blind people表示“盲人”,符合语境。故填blind。 2.句意:它们也擅长听和闻。根据常识,警犬在追捕罪犯时,听力和嗅觉很重要,be good at doing sth.是固定用法,意为“擅长做某事”,hear是动词,意为“听”,其动名词形式是“hearing”,与后面的“smelling”并列,故填hearing。 3.句意:有些狗可以帮助主人照看房子。take care of是固定短语,意为“照顾,照看”,这里表示有些狗能帮主人照看房子。故填care。 4.句意:当有人靠近房子时,它们会对着他大声犬吠。stand close to是固定搭配,意为“靠近,接近”,这里说的是当有人靠近房子时狗的反应。故填close。 5.句意:总之,在所有动物中狗是我们最好的朋友。among是介词,意为“在……之中(三者或三者以上)”,这里表示在众多动物中,狗是人类最好的朋友。故填among。 Passage 7 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每个词仅用一次(每空一词)。 spell,  carrot,  hobby,  read,  mistake   Hello, everyone! My name is Zhang Qiang, and I’m a seventh-grade student. I’m excited to share a bit about myself. I have a 1 , I like drawing. It’s fun to create (创造) pictures with colours. I also like to 2 books, especially about animals and plants. My favourite food is 3 . They’re sweet and healthy. I eat them every day! I’m not perfect and sometimes make 4 . But I learn from them and try to do better. I’m good at 5 . I practise every day to remember new words. I hope to meet and learn from all of you. Let’s be friends! 【答案】1.hobby 2.read 3.carrots 4.mistakes 5.spelling 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的一些个人信息。 1.句意:我有一个爱好,我喜欢画画。根据文中“I have …I like drawing.”及所给词可知,此处指的是作者的爱好。空前有不定冠词“a”修饰,空处应为可数名词单数形式。故填hobby。 2.句意:我也喜欢看书,尤其是关于动物和植物的书。根据文中“I also like to…books”及所给词可知,此处指的是我也喜欢看书,like to do sth“喜欢做某事”,固定短语,不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填read。 3.句意:我最喜欢的食物是胡萝卜。根据文中“My favourite food is…”及所给词可知,此处指的是作者喜欢吃胡萝卜,根据“They’re sweet and healthy.”中的“they”可知,空处应为可数名词复数形式。故填carrots。 4.句意:我并不完美,有时也会犯错。根据文中“I’m not perfect and sometimes make…”及所给词可知,此处指的是作者有时会犯错误,根据下文中“But I learn from them and try to do better.”中的“them”可知,空处应为可数名词复数形式。故填mistakes。 5.句意:我擅长拼写。根据文中“ I’m good at…I practise every day to remember new words.”及所给词可知,此处指的是作者擅长拼写,be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,固定短语。故填spelling。 Passage 8 用方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 teacher,    each other,    old,    or,    listen Many families have a pet. Most pets have to stay at home when their owners (主人) go to school 1 work. But some pet dogs in South Korea are much luckier. They can go to kindergarten. The kindergarten looks after 30 dogs every day. The dogs are about 12 weeks 2 . They can play with 3 and make friends. There are also 4 at the kindergarten. They teach the dogs how to 5 to orders (指令). From 2 pm to 3:30 pm, the dogs take a nap in their sleeping bags. They look very cute! 【答案】1.or 2.old 3.each other 4.teachers 5.listen 【导语】本文介绍了韩国的宠物狗上幼儿园的事。 1.句意:当主人上学或工作时,大多数宠物不得不呆在家里。由“go to school…work”可知,此处表示是去上学或者工作,备选词汇“or或者”符合语境。故填or。 2.句意:这些狗大约12周大。由“The dogs are about 12 weeks…”和备选词汇可知,此处说的是狗多大,备选词汇“old老的”符合语境。故填old。 3.句意:他们可以互相玩,交朋友。由“They can play with…”可知,此处指可以一起玩,备选词汇“each other相互”符合语境。故填each other。 4.句意:幼儿园里也有老师。由“They teach the dogs”可知,此处指幼儿园也有老师,老师不止一个,应用teacher的复数形式。故填teachers。 5.句意:他们教狗如何听从命令。listen to“听”,固定搭配。故填listen。 Passage 9 用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。 knee, real, husband, activity, love Here is a photo of my aunt’s family. The woman is my aunt Linda. She has a guitar but she can’t play it 1 well. So she often spends a lot of time practising it. The man next to her is my uncle Peter. He is Linda’s 2 . He is very handsome. Peter likes playing chess. It is his favourite 3 . After work, he and his friend often play it. The little boy on my uncle’s 4 is Mike. He is their son. Mike is two years old. My aunt 5 her husband and her son very much. She has a happy family. 【答案】1.really 2.husband 3.activity 4.knee 5.loves 【导语】本文主要介绍了一张照片上作者的姨妈Linda一家人的情况。 1.句意:她有一把吉他,但她弹得不是很好。根据分析句子成分可知,空处需一个副词修饰副词well,结合选词可知,really“真正”符合。故填really。 2.句意:他是琳达的丈夫。根据“my uncle Peter.”可知,Peter姨夫是姨妈Linda的丈夫,备选词husband符合。故填husband。 3.句意:这是他最喜欢的活动。空处应填名词作表语,指代Peter喜欢做的事情,结合选词可知,activity“活动”符合句意,名词用单数即可。故填activity。 4.句意:坐在我叔叔膝盖上的小男孩是Mike。根据“on my uncle’s”可知,此空应填名词,结合选词可知,knee“膝盖”符合。故填knee。 5.句意:我的姨妈非常爱她的丈夫和儿子。根空处应填谓语动词,结合选词可知,Linda姨妈很爱自己的丈夫和儿子,应用动词love。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式。故填loves。 Passage 10 用所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次,注意有一项多余) each other, he, play, be, she, football Do you know the boy? 1 name is Nick. He is six. He’s in China with his parents. He loves sports. He likes to do difficult movements. He can play football very well. He has three 2 . He wants 3 a football star. His friend Bill is funny and strong. He likes 4 basketball. They always play it every week. They are different, but they love and help 5 . 【答案】1.His 2.footballs 3.to be 4.playing 5.each other 【导语】本文主要介绍了Nick和他的朋友Bill的个人信息和爱好。 1.句意:他的名字叫Nick。根据“Do you know the boy?”以及“...name...”可知,空处指“他的”,备选词he符合,空处需he的形容词性物主代词his修饰名词name,放句首时,首字母大写。故填His。 2.句意:他有三个足球。根据“He can play football very well. He has three...”可知,他踢足球踢得好,他有三个“足球”,备选词football符合句意,数词three后名词复数。故填footballs。 3.句意:他想成为一名足球明星。根据“He wants...a football star.”可知,他想成为一名足球明星。备选词be符合。want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”,故空处需不定式to be,故填to be。 4.句意:他喜欢打篮球。根据“He likes...basketball.”可知,他喜欢打篮球。备选词play符合。like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,故空处需动名词。故填playing。 5.句意:他们不同,但他们互相爱护、互相帮助。根据“They are different, but they love and help...”及备选词可知,空处指“彼此”,备选词each other符合。故填each other。 Passage 11 根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。 a lot of   but   photo   in the middle   cousin Hello! My name is Liu Yu. I’m 13 years old. I am from Guizhou, China, 1 now I live in Hangzhou, China. I study in Hangzhou No. 7 middle school. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. Here are two 2 . One is about my family. There are eight people in the photo. My mother is on the left, my father is on the right. My grandparents are 3 . The other photo is about my big schoolbag. In it, there are 4 things: dictionaries, pens, books and so on (等等). Oh, look at the white eraser. It’s not my eraser. It’s my 5 ! I need to give it back to him. 【答案】1.but 2.photos 3.in the middle 4.a lot of 5.cousin’s 【导语】本文主要介绍了Liu Yu的个人信息、家庭信息和物品等。 1.句意:我来自中国贵州,但现在我住在中国杭州。根据“I am from Guizhou, China, ... now I live in Hangzhou, China.”可知,前后存在转折关系,用备选词but表示“但是”。故填but。 2.句意:这里有两张照片。根据“One is about my family. There are eight people in the photo... The other photo is about my big schoolbag.”可知,该段介绍两张照片中的内容。备选词photo意为“照片”,前有具体数字two,photo要用复数形式。故填photos。 3.句意:我的祖父母在中间。根据“My mother is on the left, my father is on the right. My grandparents are ...”可知,该句介绍家人在照片中的位置。备选词“in the middle”意为“在中间”,符合语境。故填in the middle。 4.句意:里面有很多东西:字典、钢笔、书等等。根据“In it, there are ... things: dictionaries, pens, books and so on (等等).”可知,书包里有字典、钢笔、书等许多东西,备选词“a lot of”意为“许多”,符合语境。故填a lot of。 5.句意:这是我表弟的!根据“It’s not my eraser. It’s my ...”可知,这不是我的橡皮,可以推断接下来要说橡皮是谁的。需填入cousin的名词所有格,表示物品的归属。故填cousin’s。 Passage 12 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。 swim    live    sport    play    watch Hello, I am Lily. I 1 in Guangzhou, China. I am in Class 6, Grade 7 at No. 5 Middle School. The weather here is very hot in summer. So I often swim with my friends in the afternoon. I am good at 2 and it is good for our health. I like doing other 3 , such as running, riding a bike, and so on. Also, I can 4 football very well and I am in the school football team. I often 5 football matches on TV. It makes me excited and happy. 【答案】1.live 2.swimming 3.sports 4.play 5.watch 【导语】本文主要介绍了有关Lily的一些信息。 1.句意:我住在中国广州。本文时态为一般现在时,空格处位于主语I后作谓语,填动词原形,根据“in Guangzhou, China”可知,Lily住在广州。live in“住在……”,live“居住”,动词。故填live。 2.句意:我擅长游泳,这对我们的健康有好处。空格处位于good at后用名词或动名词形式,根据“it is good for our health.”和“such as running, riding a bike, and so on.”可知,此处指Lily擅长游泳。swim“游泳”,动词,其动名词形式为swimming。故填swimming。 3.句意:我喜欢做其他运动,比如跑步、骑自行车等等。空格处位于other后,填可数名词复数。根据“such as running, riding a bike, and so on.”可知,举了一些运动的例子。sport“运动”,名词,复数形式为sports。故填sports。 4.句意:此外,我足球踢得很好,我是学校足球队的一员。空格处位于情态动词后,用动词原形。根据“I am in the school football team.”可知,Lily足球踢得好。play football“踢足球”,play“踢”,动词。故填play。 5.句意:我经常在电视上看足球比赛。时态为一般现在时,空格处位于主语I后,用动词原形。根据“football matches on TV”可知,此处是观看比赛。watch“观看”,动词。故填watch。 Passage 13 用方框中所给的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。 for     scarf    tell   grey    eraser Before the new school day comes, I pack (整理) my schoolbag by myself. I put some pens, two pencils and two 1 in my pencil box. I put my new uniform beside my bed, a white T-shirt and a pair of 2 trousers. I think I look nice when I put them on. Also, I remember to wear my red 3 . I am a little excited, because it is the first day of my my junior high school life. Everything will be new! Our teacher asks us to 4 something about ourselves in front of the class. For me, an outgoing boy, it is not difficult. I have got ready 5 it. I hope to make more friends in my new school. 【答案】1.erasers 2.grey 3.scarf 4.tell 5.for 【导语】本文通过描述作者在开学前的具体准备和心情,展现了作者对新学期的期待和积极态度。 1.句意:我把一些钢笔,两支铅笔和两块橡皮放进我的铅笔盒里。根据“two pencils and two”,可知此处指的是两块橡皮,eraser意为“橡皮”,为可数名词,此处应用其复数形式。故填erasers。 2.句意:我把我的新校服放在床边,一件白色的T恤和一条灰色的裤子。根据“a white T-shirt and a pair of”,可知此处指的是一条灰色的裤子,grey意为“灰色的”,为形容词,故填grey。 3.句意:我还记得戴上我的红色围巾。根据“wear my red”,可知此处指的是戴上我的红色围巾,scarf意为“围巾”,为可数名词,此处应用其单数形式。故填scarf。 4.句意:我们的老师让我们在全班面前讲讲关于我们自己的事情。根据“something about ourselves in front of the class”,可知此处指的是讲讲关于我们自己的事情,tell意为“告诉;讲述”,为动词,ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”。故填tell。 5.句意:我已经准备好这件事了。get ready for“为……做好准备”,故填for。 Passage 14 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。 by oneself        with            try            like            storm Dear students, You are now in junior high! Are you ready? Primary school was 1 a pool. Your Dad and Mum protected your boat from winds. But in junior high, you will face new things. Sometimes, you have to sail your boat 2 . Just 3 your best and work hard. You will go through 4 towards the sea. Let’s face the future (未来) 5 nervousness! 【答案】1.like 2.by yourself 3.try 4.storms 5.without 【导语】本文主要讲述了从小学到高中,学生将面临更多独立挑战,鼓励学生勇敢面对未来,不要紧张。 1.句意:小学就像一个游泳池。根据“Primary school was … a pool.”结合备选词可知,此处应指小学像一个游泳池,be like“像”。故填like。 2.句意:有时候,你必须独自驾驶你的船。根据“Sometimes, you have to sail your boat … .”结合备选词可知,此处应指自己驾驶你的船,by oneself“单独,独自”,主语为you,因此应用yourself“你自己”。故填by yourself。 3.句意:只要尽你最大的努力,努力学习。根据“your best”结合备选词可知,try one’s best“尽某人最大的努力”,此句为肯定的祈使句,因此应用动词原形开头。故填try。 4.句意:你将穿越风暴走向大海。根据“go through … towards the sea”结合备选词可知,此处应指穿越风暴走向大海,storm“风暴”,可数名词,此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填storms。 5.句意:让我们毫无紧张地面对未来!根据“Let’s face the future (未来) … nervousness!”结合备选词可知,此处应指毫无紧张地面对未来,without“没有”。故填without。 Passage 15 将方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。 and  watch  class  favourite  it Hello, everyone! This is my class. This week we have five English 1 , and we learn some new words. We also 2 an interesting film in class. 3 name is Home Alone. It’s so interesting. We like it very much. We like having PE lessons, 4 Mr White is our PE teacher. He is our 5 teacher. We all like to play with him. We like our class very much. 【答案】1.classes 2.watch 3.Its 4.and 5.favourite 【导语】本文讲述了一个班级的学生分享他们在一周内的学习活动,包括学习新单词、观看电影以及他们最喜欢的老师和课程。 1.句意:本周我们有五节英语课,我们学了一些新单词。根据“This week we have five English ”可知,是指五节英语课。class“课”,five修饰复数名词。故填classes。 2.句意:我们还在班里观看了一部有趣的电影。根据“film”可知,是指看电影,应用动词watch。主语是we,动词用原形。故填watch。 3.句意:它的名字叫《小鬼当家》。此处是指电影的名字,应用形容词性物主代词its修饰name。故填Its。 4.句意:我们喜欢上体育课,而且怀特先生是我们的体育老师。后句和前句是并列关系,应用and连接。故填and。 5.句意:他是我们最喜欢的老师。空处应填形容词作定语修饰名词teacher,结合选词可知,favourite“最喜欢的”符合语境。故填favourite。 试卷第4页,共13页 试卷第1页,共13页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题08:精选短文选词填空15篇(期中复习专题集训)英语七年级上册浙江专用
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