内容正文:
真题圈英语
同步
调研卷(下)
九年级10K
扣
19.Module5学情调研
尽
(时间:70分钟满分:90分)
(听力部分扫描封面二维码下载)
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题三个选项中选出一个
佳答案。
(期中·22-23茂名茂南区部分校改编)Sheng Xiaohan is a fifteen-year-old student at Shangl
Gezhi High School.On 1 way home from school one evening,he saw 2 man who had pass
out (on the street.There were several people who 3 around the man,but they were afraid
touch him
Sheng,however,remembered the CPR(lessons that he had learned at school.He managed
help save the 4 life before the doctors arrived.
Actually no one knew what Sheng did 5 the man came to school to thank him.Later,Sheng sai
"I think many people at my age will do the same thing if they happen to be there.I hope that people w
not remember my name.I hope they will instead remember the image(形象)of my generation(一代)w
is caring and ready to help."6 good boy he is!
的
Unlike Sheng,many people refuse 7 a stranger who gets hurt or sick.They are not sure 8
people will say bad things about them for making the person get hurt or not.However,there are new la
that protect kind people who try to help others.But some people may not offer to help others,becau
they haven't had any first aid training which is needed in our life.
In my opinion,schools should offer more courses about first aid and every student should 9
1
chance to practise performing CPR.If you know first aid 10,someday you may be able to save a li
There will be a hero in your mirror!
(
)1.A.he
B.his
C.him
(
)2.A.a
B.an
C.the
(
)3.A.are standing
B.stand
C.were standing
警加
H图
)4.A.man
B.men
C.man's
题
(
)5.A.until
B.when
C.if
(
)6.A.What
B.What a
C.How a
(
)7.A.helped
B.to help
C.helping
(
)8.A.if
B.that
C.whether
(
)9.A.give
B.be given
C.need
)10.A.best
B.good
C.well
续表
Studies show that flu virus (can live on our hands for long.So wash all parts of
STAY FREE OF FLU
your hands often with soap and water.For more ways to prevent the spread of flu,please
call Health Line at 1800-848-1313.
Brush your teeth twice daily and visit the dentist at least once a year.The mouth is a mirror
ORAL(口腔的)
of disease.The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth,but for the whole body.
HEALTH
For more of it,please visit www.mydr.com.au.
Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical(
PHYSICAL
)activity.Try to do it for 30 minutes a day,5 days or more a week.For more information,
EXERCISE
please call Health Line at 1800-438-2000.
)21.If you want to get a good sleep,you'd better
A.go to bed after you're tired
B.go to sleep at midnight
C.follow the bedtime routine
D.eat something or read in bed
)22.To prevent yourself from catching the flu,it's good for you
A.to clean your fingers often
B.to brush your teeth twice daily
C.to get up early every morning
D.to wash all parts of your hands often
(
)23.Why should you visit the dentist at least once a year?
A.The oral examination is necessary.
B.You don't often brush your teeth.
C.Some diseases may be in the mirror.D.You don't have a good night's sleep.
(
)24.Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with
A.having no oral examination
B.washing hands with cold water
C.sleeping too late sometimes
星教育
D.doing little physical activity
)25.When you want to learn more about the flu,you can
A.visit www.mydr.com.au
B.call Health Line at 1800-848-1313
C.visit the dentist in your place
D.call Health Line at 1800-438-2000
B(模考·2023东莞松山湖学校一模)
We've known that sitting for long periods of time every day brings great harm to our physical health
It usually has an unhealthy influence on our heart,blood sugar,blood fat as well as our spine ()But
now a new study has found that sitting is also bad for your brain.
A study published by Dr Prabha Siddarth at the University of California,showed that sitting for too
long would reduce thickness of the medial temporal lobe(内侧颞叶),a brain area that is very important
to learning and memory.
The researchers asked a group of 35 healthy people,aged 45 to 70,about their activity levels and
how long they spent sitting every day and then scanned()their brains.They found that people who
reported sitting for longer periods had the thinnest medial temporal lobes.It means that the more time you
spend in a chair,the worse it is for your brain health.
Doing exercise will help to keep you from the harm of sitting for too long.Surprisingly,the research
74
续表
)34.I am not hungry in the morning but
E.Don't let yourself be very hungry.If you eat something befor
最
you are very hungry,you'll eat less.If you eat right after you fin
狗
very hungry at night.So I never
yourself hungry,you'll eat more than you really need.
have breakfast but eat all the time
F.Think twice about joining weight loss programs.Some o
when I get home from work
尽
蝴
such programs couldn't work for some people.To lose weigh
)35.I am very busy doing my work
healthily,you can visit websites such as eDiets.
every day and night.I can go to
G.Visit your doctor twice a year.Go to a doctor for some tests eve
bed before 1:00 a.m.,if I am lucky
if you are well.If you have tests twice a year,you can find th
enough.
problem early.
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用
次,有两词为多余项。
(期中·23-24揭阳揭东区)
inside reason
excite short end warm special
doctor
stay outside
good if
载
Do you feel down more often during the winter months?36.
so,you might have win
depression(抑郁症).It's also known to doctors as seasonal affective disorder(SAD,季节性情绪失调
SAD usually starts in fall or winter and 37.
in spring or early summer.As the weather g
冷
colder and the days get 38.
you feel more tired,sleepy and even hopeless from time to time.
However,we still don't know the 39.for SAD.Some scientists think that hormone
changes can cause this kind of problem.During winter,it 40.
dark outside for much of the da
部
This causes the brain to make more melatonin(褪黑激素).This hormone makes you feel sleepy and le
41.
Getting more sunlight is the 42.
way to deal with SAD.Doctors say people should spend
least some time 43.
every day during the winter.“Light therapy(7法)”,or using44.
lights at home to simulate()natural light,can also help.But if you still feel deeply depressed,y
should go to a 45.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
警加
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题
附删
(期末·21-22佛山南海区)What is depression?Some might think it's not a big deal,just a s
题
feeling,while some see it as a horrible disease.It's important to know what it is because it influences a
鼠品
of people.
It's normal to feel sad at times.But with depression,a sad or bad mood (lasts for weeks,month
or even longer because it is a mental(精神上的)illness.
Depression influences more than people's mood.It can influence the way they act and how well th
do in school or at work.It can influence their energy,sleep and eating,too.If people are depressed,th
综合素养加练
阅读理解
A(模考·2023佛山部分校二模)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
语篇类型:说明文
主题:勤洗手有利于健康
难度:★★★
建议用时:7'
Handwashing is one of the best ways to protect yourself and your family from getting sick.
How Germs(细菌)Spread
Washing hands can keep you healthy and prevent the spread of some illnesses.
Germs can spread when you:
Touch your eyes,nose,and mouth with unwashed hands
Prepare or eat food and drinks with unwashed hands
Touch objects that have germs on them
·Spit(吐痰)everywhere
Blow (your nose or cough into hands and then touch other people's hands or common objects
You can help yourself and your loved ones stay healthy by washing your hands often.Especially
you are likely to get and spread germs:
Before,during,and after preparing food
Before and after eating food
Before and after caring for someone at home who is sick
Before and after treating a cut
After using the toilet
After touching an animal,animal feed,or animal waste
After dealing with pet food or pet treats
.After touching rubbish
If you have some trouble,please click www.bluehealth.com for more information.
)1.What is one of the best ways to keep healthy according to the passage?
A.To keep pets.
B.To wash hands.
C.To eat healthy food.
D.To stay with family.
)2.中考新趋势图片理解How can germs spread?
b.
A.abc
B.bed
C.abd
D.acd
763.C句意:为了给高大的建筑腾出更多空间,人们砍伐了太多的
树木。根据句意可知,此处用动词不定式表示目的。故选C。
4.A此处修饰后面的名词短语living areas,.应用形容词性物主
代词。故选A。
5.B根据now可知此处用现在进行时,谓语结构为“be动词(am
is/are)+现在分词”。故选B。
6.C句意:人们又能坐在河边看许多种鱼在河里游了。wth和,
带有;for为了;by在…旁边。by the river在河边,故选C。
7.A句意:第二,政府把一家工厂变成了一个漂亮的公园以便人
们能在里面放松。can能,可以;need需要;must必须。根据语境
可知,此处指人们可以在公园里放松,故选A。
8.B主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态。根据
后文“They are becoming homes to many wild animals.”可知,应
用一般现在时的被动语态,故选B。
9.A感叹句一般有两种结构:①What+(a/an+)形容词+名
词(+主语+谓语)!。名词是复数或不可数名词时,不加a/an;
②How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!。根据changes是名
词复数可知,用what,故选A。
10.B根据than可知此处填比较级,比较级前面一般不加定冠词
the,故选B。
【短文大意】本文介绍了一张电影票上的内容,包括影片名、时间、
价格、座位号和注意事项。
11.A细节理解题。根据“Name of the film:So Long for Love'”可
知,能看到的电影为《再见,李可乐》。故选A。
12.C推理判断题。根据“Price:¥33”可知,三人票价为99元。
故选C。
13.A细节理解题。根据“Don't smoke in the hall..”可知,大厅里
不能吸烟。故选A。
14.C细节理解题。根据“If you arrive late,please wait outside
the hall and then enter quietly into the hall during the interval and
take a free seat..”可知,如果你迟到了,应首先在大厅外等候,然
后在休息时间安静地进入大厅。故选C。
l5.D细节理解题。根据“Please set your mobile phones to vibration
mode(振动模式)and keep silent while enjoying the film.”可知,
看电影时手机应设置为振动模式并保持安静,即人们看电影
时不能大声讲话。故选D。
同步调研卷(下)
19.Module5学情调研
答案速查
1-5 BACCA
6~10 BBCBC
11~15 BABCA
16~20 CCAAA
21~25 CDADB
26~30 BDDAC
31~35 FCADB
【短文大意】本文讲述了一位高中生利用自己的急救知识挽救了
他人的生命。但是很多人因为缺乏急救知识等原因无法施以援手,
因此作者呼吁学校加强向学生普及急救知识以挽救生命。
真题圈英语九年级10K
1.B on one's way home表示“在某人回家的路上”,由此可知,此
处应用形容词性物主代词,故选B。
2.A根据句意“一天晚上在放学回家的路上,他看见一位男子晕
倒在街上”可知,此处表示某位男子,表示泛指,且man读音以
辅音音素开头,应用a,故选A。
3.C空处为who引导的定语从句的谓语动词,根据上文中的one
evening可知,此处描述过去发生的事情且为某一具体时间正在
发生的动作,因此此处应用过去进行时,故选C。
4.C根据“he saw
man who had passed out(昏倒)on
the street”以及空后的life可知,此处表示某人的生命,应用名
词所有格形式,并且指上文提到的那个男子,故选C。
5.A句意:事实上,直到那个人来到学校向盛道谢,谁也不知道
他做了什么。分析句意可知此处为not...until句型,表示“直
到…才…”,故选A。
6.B what引导感叹句,后接复数名词或不可数名词;what a引
导感叹句,后接可数名词单数;howa无此用法;how引导感叹
句,后接形容词或副词。根据感叹句的结构之一“What+a/an+
形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”以及good boy中的
good读音以辅音音素开头可知,此处应用what a,故选B。
7.B根据refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝做某事”可知,此处应用动
词不定式形式,故选B。
&.C此处引导宾语从句,根据主句“They are not sure'”可知,主句
含有否定意义,并且从句结构完整,应用if或whether表示“是
否”,根据句末的or not可知,此处只能用whether,故选C。
9.B句意:在我看来,学校应该提供更多关于急救的课程,每个
学生都应该有机会练习心肺复苏。主语every student与谓语动
词之间是逻辑上的被动关系,此处表示“被给予”,故选B。
10.C此处修饰动词kow,且没有涉及比较的含义,应用副词
well,故选C。
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了通过健康饮食和锻炼身体来减肥和塑
形在中国盛行的原因,旨在引导人们注重饮食健康,加强身体锻炼。
1l.B polite礼貌的;new新的;wam温暖的;wise明智的。根据
"Many Chinese people used to greet each other with 'Have you
had your meal?'to show their friendliness..”可推断,“你瘦了
吗?”是最近出现的新的问候语,故选B。
l2.A surprise使惊奇;move使感动;trouble麻烦;help帮助。根
据after successfully getting thinner可知,他减肥成功,让他的
朋友们大吃一惊,故选A。
13.B increase增加;lose失去;buy买;own拥有。根据after success-
fully getting thinner"Following instructions from my personal
doctor,.I went on a diet and..”可知,他成功减掉了l0公斤,故
选B。
l4.C happiness幸福;fitness健康;illness疾病;kindness善良。
根据“I used to eat a lot of unhealthy food,which brought me
much”以及“"My body indicators(指标)used to be far higher than
normal levels..”可知,吃很多不健康的食物会带来很多疾病,
故选C。
答案与解析
15.A根据my body可知,此处指的是“我”感觉到身体的变化,
故选A。
16.C busy忙碌的;hard-working努力工作的;alone独自;natural
自然的。根据“Many Chinese are also troubled with‘diseases of
affluence(富贵病)'.”可知,许多中国人也有和陈新类似的“富
贵病”。此处使用alone,表示陈新不是独自一个人,故选C。
17.C heavily沉重地;politely礼貌地;greatly很大地;badly严重
地。根据“This is because the quality of life for most people has'”
和“improved in the past years”可知,很多人的生活质量改善了
很多,此处应用greatly修饰动词improved,表示“生活质量大
大地提高了”,故选C。
l8.A根据“This is because the quality of life for most people has
improved in the past years.”可知,在过去几年中,大多
数人的生活质量大大提高了,因此人们不再需要担心是否有
足够的食物,此处使用whether,表示“是否”,故选A。
l9.A think about考虑;give in投降;find out查明;take up开始从
事。根据“This is because the quality of life for most people has
_improved in the past years.”可知,大多数人的生活质
量大大提高了,人们开始考虑自己的饮食是否健康,故选A。
20.A wrong错误的;useful有用的;proper合适的;safe安全的。
根据下文“Exercise is also of great importance..”可知,锻炼也是
非常重要的,联系生活实际可知,只控制食物摄入量来减肥是
错误的,故选A。
【短文大意】本文主要讲述了有关睡眠、流感、口腔卫生和运动的
健康知识。
21.C细节理解题。由IMPROVE ON SLEEP部分中“Your body
likes routine(常规)for a good night's sleep.”可知,睡觉要有适
合自己身体的规律,故选C。
22.D细节理解题。由STAY FREE OF FLU部分中“So wash
all parts of your hands often with soap and water..”可知,要经常
全面洗手以防流感,故选D。
23.A推理判断题。由ORAL(口腔的)HEALTH部分中“The
oral examination is not only for the health of teeth,but for the
whole body.”可知,口腔检查不仅仅是为了牙齿健康,也是为
了整个身体的健康,这是很有必要的,故选A。
24.D细节理解题。由PHYSICAL EXERCISE部分中“Studies
have shown that many diseases have something to do with less or
no physical(身体的)activity.”可知,很多疾病与不经常锻炼有
关,故选D。
25.B细节理解题。由STAY FREE OF FLU部分中“For more
ways to prevent the spread of flu,please call Health Line at
1800-848-1313.”可知本题答案为B。
【短文大意本文主要讲坐得太久对我们的大脑有害。
26.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“It usually has an unhealthy
influence on our heart,blood sugar,blood fat as well as our spine
(脊柱).”可知,坐得太久对我们的心脏、血糖和血脂都有影响,
故选B。
27.D细节理解题。根据第二段“A study published by Dr Prabha
Siddarth at the University of California,showed that sitting for
too long would reduce thickness of the medial temporal lobe
(内侧颞叶),a brain area that is very important to learning and
memory.”可知,内侧颞叶对记忆和学习很重要,故选D。
28.D推理判断题。根据第四段中“People who thought on their
feet beat those who sat by3 milliseconds..”可知,站立思考的人
比坐着思考的人快3毫秒,由此推出坐在椅子上的人比站着
思考的人行动更慢,故选D。
29.A词义猜测题。根据最后一段中“This may run counter to the
old received ideas about deep thought.School teachers used to
tell you to sit quietly and focus while studying.”可知,学校老师
过去常常让学生静坐着集中精力学习,这与“站立思考的人比
坐着思考的人快3毫秒”这个调查结果是相反的。un counter
to意为“与…背道而驰”,故选A。
30.C主旨大意题。根据第一段中“But now a new study has
found that sitting is also bad for your brain..”及全文内容可知,
本文主要讲坐得太久对我们的大脑有害,故选C。
31.F"I tried to lose some weight by joining some weight loss
programs,but it didn't work at all..”可知,“我”想要减肥,匹配
F项“参加减肥课程前要三思。有些这样的课程对一些人无效。
想要健康地减肥,你可以访问诸如eDiets之类的网站”,故选F。
32.C由“My favourite food is junk food"”及“Idon't like to eat any
vegetables or fruit'”可知,“我”饮食习惯不好,喜欢吃垃圾食品,
不喜欢吃蔬菜和水果,匹配C项“多吃蔬菜,少吃垃圾食品。
垃圾食品对你的健康有害…”,故选C。
33.AI can't go anywhere without a car because I am too fat to
move.”可知,“我”太胖了,动不了,只能开车,匹配A项“…如
果你每天能走30分钟,即使是散步也是相当健康的”,故选A。
34.D"So I never have breakfast but eat all the time when I get
home from work.”可知,“我”不爱吃早餐,匹配D项“.…晚
上尽量少吃点,那么早上你就会觉得饿了”,故选D。
35.B由“I can go to bed before 1:00a.m,if I am lucky enough.”
可知,“我”总是熬夜,匹配B项“…良好的睡眠习惯对你的
健康有好处”,故选B。
36.If 37.ends 38.shorter 39.reason(s)40.stays
41.excited 42.best 43.outside 44.special 45.doctor
46.Because it influences a lot of people.
47.For weeks,months or even longer.
48.All kinds of things
49.People feel bad about themselves when they go through depression.
50.About 350 million people.
51.One possible version:
The Importance of Exercise
Everyone hopes to live happily in the world.Exercise is
important to a happy life.Physical exercise is indispensable to a
happy life.My favourite sport is basketball,as it is very exciting.
I play basketball three times a week.There is a famous saying,
"Life lies in physical exercise."There is no doubt that exercise
is good for our health.On the one hand,doing exercise helps us
keep a healthy lifestyle.A person who takes exercise regularly
will keep fit.What's more,exercise can make us well-behaved
and confident.If we usually take exercise with our friends,we
will be close to them.On the other hand,it's very important for
us to learn how to cooperate with each other.Doing exercise can
help us develop our sense of teamwork,which is important for
our career.
In my opinion,exercise can make our life more colourful.
Nothing is more important than it.It'll certainly help us live
longer and more healthily.
综合素养加练
【短文大意】本文主要讲述了洗手是保持健康的最好的方法之一,
为了保护好自已和家人的健康,应该勤洗手。
l.B细节理解题。根据“Handwashing is one of the best ways to
protect yourself and your family from getting sick.”可知,保持健
康最好的方法之一是洗手,故选B。
2.C推理判断题。根据“Germs can spread when you:·Touch
your eyes,nose,and mouth with unwashed hands....Blow (
your nose or cough into hands and then touch other people's hands
or common objects'”可知,未洗手就去触碰眼睛、鼻子和嘴巴,或
者擤鼻涕或对着手咳嗽,然后触摸别人的手或常见物品,都会
导致细菌传播。文中没有提到戴口罩能传播细菌,故选C。
3.A推理判断题。根据“You can help yourself and your loved
ones stay healthy by washing your hands often.”f和“Before,during,
and after preparing food.”可推知,此处说的是什么时候要洗手;
因此,选项A“洗手时间”符合题意,故选A。
4.D细节理解题。根据“If you have some trouble,please click
www.bluehealth..com for more information.”可知,可以通过互联
网搜索了解更多的洗手知识,故选D。
5.C推理判断题。根据“Handwashing is one of the best ways to
protect yourself and your family from getting sick.”和“You can
help yourself and your loved ones stay healthy by washing your
hands often.”可知,本文主要讲述了洗手是保持健康的最好的
方法之一,为了保护好自己和家人的健康,应该勤洗手。由此
推知,我们可能会在健康杂志上看到这篇文章。选项C“在健
康杂志上”符合题意,故选C。
6.F根据“Today she was careless and cut her fingers while cutting
meat.But it was not a bad cut.”可知,本段应匹配切到手指并且
状况不是很严重的处理措施,选项F“有时你可能会不小心割
真题圈英语九年级10K
破手指。别担心。如果是小伤口,只要把伤口清理干净,贴上
创可贴就可以了。你不需要去医院”与之匹配,故选F。
7.D根据“he hurt his right foot badly”可知,本段应匹配伤到脚
的处理措施,选项D“足球比赛中经常会出现脚伤。但是你不
能马上在脚上涂些药。你最好在24小时后做,至少12小时,
否则伤害可能会更严重”与之匹配,故选D。
&.A根据“today she got drowned'”可知,本段应匹配溺水的处理
措施,选项A“当你看到有人在河里溺水时,你最好先呼救。不
要独自向他或她游去,尤其是当河水湍急时”与之匹配,故选A。
9.B根据“he was knocked down by a car this morning”可知,本段
应匹配被车撞倒的处理措施,选项B“如果你发现有人被汽车
或卡车撞倒,你应该首先打电话给医生。然后你就和他或她在
一起。不要帮他或她站起来,因为我们不知道他或她伤得有多
严重”与之匹配,故选B。
10.G根据“this afternoon there was a big fire on the 1.5 th floor
in his building'”可知,本段应匹配高层建筑着火的处理措施,选
项G“当你遇到一场大火且你不能轻易扑灭它时,你必须尽全
力脱离危险。不要从电梯里逃生,否则你可能会被困在里面。
然后打电话给消防员求助”与之匹配,故选G。
20.Module6学情调研
答案速查
1~5 BCCAC
6~-10 BCACB
11~15 CADBA
16~20 DCBAB
21~25 CDCCB
26~30 CCCDA
31~35 ADCBE
【短文大意】本文作者通过亲身经历介绍了英国的焖罐(hotpot)与
中国的火锅(hot pot)是两种不同的食物。
1,B根据have had及时间状语So far可知用现在完成时,故选B。
2.C根据than可知此处用比较级,故选C。
3.C根据“when I got to know...there was going to be a free hotpot
meal to welcome the new students”可知know后是宾语从句,陈
述一个事实,用that引导宾语从句,故选C。
4.A on the way to someplace意为“在去某地的路上”,故选A。
5.Call所有;some一些,用于肯定句;anything任何事物。此处是
否定句,表示没看到任何关于火锅的东西,用anything,故选C。
6.B介词after后接动名词,故选B。
7.C此处陈述客观事实,且主语与wite之间是逻辑上的被动关
系,用一般现在时的被动语态,故选C。
8.A陈述客观事实,用一般现在时,根据pieces of potatoes可知
此处用复数are,故选A。
9.C根据to prepare it可知,此处用it指代上文出现过的hotpot,.
故选C。
10.B根据“but I don't like it'”可知句意出现转折,由此推出是尝
起来不难吃,用bad作表语,故选B。