21.广东省东莞市考试真卷-【真题圈】2025-2026学年九年级全册英语练考试卷（人教版）广东专版

真题圈英语 期术真题卷 九年级RJ10K 和 21.东莞市考试真卷 (时间：75分钟满分：100分) 期 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出 一个最佳答案。 The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year 1 24 solar terms.Major Snow,the 21st solar term of the year,begins this year(2023)on Dec.7 and ends on Dec.21.During Major Snow,the snow becomes heavy and begins to accumulate on the ground.The temperature drops 2 Here are several things 3 you should know about Major Snow. First,the heavy snow in North China may 4 a whole day,breaking tree branches and blocking 製 the road.In the south,snowflakes fall and the world 5 white.There is 6 proverb about the snow that says,"A timely snow promises a good harvest".The snow covers the ground,which destroys 7 houses. Second,winter sweet usually blossoms in mid-to-late December in some southern cities of China Sometimes it even blooms 8.Winter sweet originated in China.With pine and bamboo,it is referred to as one of the Three Friends of Winter. Third,lamb as the main food 9 by Chinese people during Major Snow.It is excellent for 部 nourishing the body,promoting blood circulation and providing protection against the cold.People in Chongqing like to have potted lamb soup or stewed lamb soup with 10 family and friends. ( )1.A.with B.into C.by )2.A.significant B.significantly C.significance )3.A.who B.that C.whom )4.A.last B.to last C.lasting )5.A.turn B.turned C.turns ( )6.A.a B.an C.the ( )7.A.pest B.pest's C.pests' 巡咖 )8.A.early B.earlier C.earliest 附龆 ( )9.A.choose B.is chosen C.are chosen 题) ( )10.A.they B.their C.them 感品 国 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 After two rounds of competition with 20 debaters(),I finally sat in the leader's chair in the finals of our school debate competition. We began by debating whether the Internet makes people 11 or reduces communication with others.I personally held the former.However,many people didn't 12 my opinion.They thought the Internet makes people communicate less with each other.Then we had a debate. Our team made lots of 13 for the competition.We discussed many topics about the argument. We 14 as many points as possible on cards so that we could give quick and correct answers.We also prepared more information for the competition.It seemed that we would surely 15. However,as I sat in front of thousands of people,things turned out 16.In my opening speech, time flew by so fast that I felt 17 and failed to finish my speech properly.Then it was our opponents' (turn.They asked me several questions.But one of them could show my weakness.I had no choice but to 18 answering it.I was worried that we would lose marks because of my answers. Luckily,our 19 paid off.Our team 20 won the competition.The debate taught me to look at everything in different ways and always be fully prepared. ( )11.A.younger B.safer C.closer D.braver )12.A.accept B.refuse C.explain D.require )13.A.projects B.preparations C.suggestions D.presents )14.A.put off B.gave up C.picked up D.wrote down )15.A.win B.fail C.work D.stay )16.A.loudly B.easily C.differently D.naturally )17.A.relaxed B.nervous C.active D.proud )18.A.avoid B.regret C.forget D.practice )19.A.bills B.efforts C.purposes D.decisions )20.A.gradually B.simply C.suddenly D.finally 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最 佳答案。 Length:4,145 miles about 6,670 km Location:Sudan,Egypt The Nile River is the longest river in the world.It's known for being the lifeblood of Ancient Egypt and is still very important to Egypt today.This river is famous because it was a useful body of water in Ancient Egypt.Also,the Nile River is important for farming,transportation and drinking water. Length:1,569 miles about 2,525 km Location:India Although it is not the longest river in Asia,the Ganges River is still well-known.This river has religious and cultural significance to Hindus.Also,the river provides millions of people with water for farming.There are nearly 150 species of fish living there today.Other animals also live in and around it,like snakes and other reptiles. Length:404 miles about 650 km Location:Australia You may not have ever heard of the Finke River in Australia.It's not very long and it doesn't even flow all the time.However,geologists have considered it as the oldest river in the world. That's the reason why this river is well-known! Length:3,977 miles about 6,400 km Location:Peru,Colombia,Brazil The Amazon River is the second-longest river in the world.But it has the largest discharge() in the world,up to 219,000 m3/second!The Congo River,with the second largest discharge,has only one fifth discharge of it!The Amazon River is also well-known for having no bridges crossing it. )21.Which is the longest river in the world? A.The Amazon River. B.The Nile River. C.The Finke River. D.The Ganges River. ()22.The Ganges River A.doesn't provide water for farming B.doesn't have religious significance C.has many species of fish and other animals D.has no bridges crossing it )23.Which of the following sentences is RIGHT? A.The Ganges River is not significant for Hindus. B.The Finke River is famous for its history. C.There are two bridges crossing the Amazon River. D.All the rivers are long and flow all the time. ( )24.How large is the discharge of the Congo River? A.It's about 43,800 m3/second. B.It's about 125,400 m3/second. C.It's about 219,000 m3/second. 金星教有 D.It's about 1,045,000 m3/second. )25.In which column can you read this passage? A.Physics. B.Geography. C.Music D.Language. B In the year 2070,most of you will be more than 50 years old.The good news is that travel might become smarter by that time.To catch people's eye and increase the numbers of passengers,European airline(航空公司)easyJet has made some predictions and released(发布)easyJet207O:The Future Travel Report.Let's take a look at some mind-blowing ideas. Have a heartbeat passport.Paper passport will be a thing of the past.You will use "heartbeat passport"instead.According to experts,the machine will count how many times the heart beats in a minute,and then it will tell who you are.It's easy to tell who you are because everyone's heart beats differently. Enjoy more comfortable flight.The seats on the plane are only one size,which can't make passengers fulfilled.But in the future you'll be able to book a seat according to your body type.The seat might even be able to cool or warm you if you want.There will also be no more screens on the back of the seats.A special light from the seat could show the latest movies straight in front of your eyes. Bring history back to life.If you like to visit great places of interest,the AR glasses will help you enjoy the journey.By wearing the AR glasses,you can see what happened at a historic place,such as a 78 famous battle ()You may even be able to sit among the cheering people at the first Olympic Games. Are you looking forward to having those changes in the year 2070?What other changes do you think about during the flight? ()26.What's the purpose of making easyJet 2070:The Future Travel Report? A.To develop the airline history. B.To show the latest technology of the company. C.To get more passengers to take the planes. D.To change what the airplanes look like. ( )27.What does the underlined word "fulfilled"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Uncomfortable.B.Worried. C.Painful. D.Satisfied. )28.What will Mr.Smith enjoy if he chooses easyJet to travel in 2070? A.He will check in at the airport by a paper passport. B.He won't be able to choose a cool seat in the airplane. C.He is going to enjoy wonderful food and drinks for free. D.He can watch how World War II started. ( )29.Which of the following is probably the structure (of the passage? A.① B. ① C. ① D.① ② ②③④ ②③④⑤ ② ③ ③ ④ ⑤ ④ ⑤ ⑤ ( )30.What's the passage mainly talking about? A.When to have the comfortable travel experience. B.What to enjoy during the travel in the future. C.Where to take the easyJet. D.How to watch the historic events during the flight. 配对阅读。左栏是五个家庭各自的情况，右栏是各种各样的家庭游戏。请你给每个家庭选择适 合他们玩的游戏。 A.Go Fish:Both younger and older kids can play Go Fish.This game )31.Mandy has a son.The teacher encourages younger kids to learn matching skills.If you have older tells Mandy that her son always kids,it encourages leadership by teaching younger kids how to play. spells the words wrong. B.Pictionary:Improve your art skills with a drawing game that will )32.Tom has a big family.There encourage imagination.Pictionary's purpose is to guess what the thing are eight people in his family. is from the other's drawings. He wants to find a card game C.Monopoly:Monopoly is a board game..Choose a fun token piece(代币)） for the whole family to play. and travel around the board.This fun game will teach your kids how to manage their money. )33.Lucy notices that her daughter D.Scrabble:Get points by placing letter pieces on the board to is interested in drawing and form different words.Scrabble will help your kids improve their she always draws some pictures vocabulary. that are full of imagination. E.Slapjack:The purpose of the game is to be the first player to slap() )34.David wants his son to learn the "J"and win all of the cards.This game is perfect for playing with chess,but his son finds it is more than five players. difficult. F.Yahtzee:Yahtzee will improve your kids'counting ability.The purpose of the game is to score points. 续表 )35.Tony has two daughters and G.No Stress Chess:If you want to teach your kids chess,No Stress two sons.He wants to find a Chess is a good place to start.Each player chooses a card from their 粕 game that is suitable for both hands to show how their game pieces can be played. n older and younger children. 尽 期 四、选词填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一 次，有两词为多余项。 of it and make that what process wide spread much invent t tradition Paper,also called zhi,was a Chinese invention.About 2,000 years ago,Chinese people 36. paper-making )At that time,zhi was made 37. silk and was very expensive.Only the emperor and rich people could afford to use 38. About 1,900 years ago,Cai Lun improved the paper-making 39. He made cheap zhi out of tree bark and old cloth. The improvement in paper-making 40. zhi far and wide,and many different kinds of zhi 製 were made by Chinese people.Xuan paper,a type of high-quality rice paper,can show the charm() of41. Chinese painting and calligraphy best.Later,Chinese zhi spread to the West through the Silk Road.It became one of the 42. popular inventions in the world.With zhi,books became more affordable,43. knowledge could be shared more widely.Chinese zhi now is 44. used around the world.Humans are full of infinite wisdom.No one knows 45. the future will be like. 部 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Sam,a foreign student,often shares his experiences of Chinese culture on his vlog. In one video,for example,Sam shared how he had learned the Chinese word"dongxi".He translated 茶 each part separately into“east west”.And he introduced how“dongxi'”came to mean“things'”.He told people that all marketplaces in ancient Chinese cities were set up along a single road that ran from east to west.So when you would say“qu mai dongxi'”,you'd be saying,“T'm going to buy things..” He posted some other videos of reading Chinese poems and performing kung fu in Chinese traditional 0 附 custom.They were quite welcomed by more than 40,000 followers. "Many of my followers are learning Chinese,"Sam said."But sadly,they know little about Chinese 题) 品 culture and the country."Like many foreigners,Sam once believed that all Chinese could perform kung 国 fu,flying onto roofs and walking over walls.He thought the country was not developed.But after he got a scholarship to study in China in 2019,his view about China changed."China has entered a new period, but many people's impressions of China are still stuck in the 1970s,"Sam said."That's why I started to shoot vlogs to share Chinese culture in 2019." Until now,Sam has posted more than 40 Chinese culture vlogs online.Though shooting these vlogs is not easy and takes lots of time,the young man feels proud.Sam said that he wanted to continue bridging the differences between cultures."This goal may not be achieved easily,but I will spare no effort to do my part.” 46.What does Sam often share on his vlog? 47.How were marketplaces in ancient Chinese cities set up? 48.How many followers does Sam have? 49.When did Sam's view about China changed? 50.What's Sam's goal of shooting vlogs? B.书面表达（共15分） 51.假设你是李华，你所在的学校将举办短视频创作大赛，目的是弘扬中国文化，你也想参加此次大 赛。请你用英语在Sam的视频下方的评论区给他留言，请根据下面的思维导图完成你的写作。 弘扬中国传统文化 谈谈你对Sam的视 你对视频作品的内容设想（可介 向Sam寻求帮助 频的感受和想法 绍一种传统文化形式，比如节日或 艺术)】 1..绝盗印 2.… 作文要求：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； (2)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的校名、地名和姓名； (3)词数80左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Li Hua Hi!After reading your story,答案与解析 36.achieve 37.your 38.a 39.in 40.but 41.example 42.helping 43.When 44.best 45.deal 46.Four./4./He can play four musical instruments. 47.By playing the drums./He plays the drums 48.Yes,he does. 49.Tsinghua University./He wishes to enter Tsinghua University 50.He becomes/is/feels full of energy. 51.One possible version: My Summer Vacation Plan The summer vacation is coming.Here are my plans for it. First,it's important to have healthy eating habits.I'll eat more fruit and vegetables,and try to eat less junk food.At the same time,I'll keep exercising and get enough sleep every day. Second,I plan to take up some hobbies,like taking photos or playing the guitar.Besides,I'll spend more time reading books to improve myself.If possible,I'll travel with my friends.Last, I am going to help my parents with housework,such as doing the dishes,sweeping the floor and watering flowers. All in all,I'm looking forward to spending a happy summer vacation. 综合素养加练 【短文大意】本文是SMU国际学生办公室的Rose写给李华的一 封邮件，主要告诉了李华在制作毕业视频时需要提交的材料。 L.C细节理解题。根据“International Graduation(毕业)Video” 可知，此邮件是写给一名国际学生的。故选C。 2.B细节理解题。根据“Submissions(提交材料)will include: *Your favorite pictures and videos of your time at SMU.A sen- tence or two including where you are from and what you are gra- duating with.*A thank-you message to someone who may have helped you go through the difficult time.”可知，需要准备最喜欢 的照片和视频、简单的自我介绍以及一封感谢信。故选B。 3.C细节理解题。根据“The deadline for this is Sunday,July9, 2023.”可知，截止日期是2023年7月9日。故选C。 4.C细节理解题。根据“Please send submissions or questions to Rose Garcia at roseg(@smu.edu.”可知，可以通过roseg(@smu.edu 向Rose发送要提交的材料或问题。故选C。 5.B主旨大意题。根据“International Graduation(毕业)Video”和 "My name is Rose Garcia.I work at the International Student Office at SMU and I am working on the International Graduation Video to show all of your memories and achievements at SMU." 以及“The video will be shared around graduation time..”可知，这 封邮件的主要内容是关于国际毕业视频的。故选B。 【短文大意】本文从如何更好地应对数学考试引出了姿势对人们 状态的影响，经过研究发现好的姿势不仅可以促进学习，对人们生 活的其他方面也有正向作用。 6.C细节理解题。根据第一段中“Many students worry about math,. Some students can't sleep well the day before a math exam.Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself..”可知，一些学生在 面对数学时非常紧张。故选C。 7.D图文转换题。根据第二段中“That's right-一sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.”可知，坐直有助于学生在 数学考试中考得更好。故选D。 8.B数字计算题。根据第三段中“Scientists tested125 college students.”及“56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight”可知，参加实验的总人数为l25 人，56%的学生觉得坐直参加数学考试时感觉考试更容易。故 可推知(125×56%=)70人有此感受，选B。 9.C主旨大意题。文章从如何更好地应对数学考试引出了姿势 对人们状态的影响，并论述了好的姿势不仅促进学习，对人们 生活的其他方面也有正向作用。故选C。 10.C文章出处题。根据第三段中“Scientists tested125 college students..(科学家们测试了125个大学生)”可知，文章出自报 纸的“科学”版块。故选C。 期末真题卷 21.东莞市考试真卷 答案速查 1~5 BBBAC 6~-10 ACBBB 11~15 CABDA 16~20 CBABD 21~25 BCBAB 26~30 CDDAB 31~35 DEBGA 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了二十四节气之“大雪”的相关信息。 1.B divide...into意为“把…分成”，是固定短语。故选B。 2.B significant.显著的，是形容词；significantly显著地，是副词； significance意义，是名词。此处修饰动词drops,应用副词。故 选B。 3.Bwho指人，在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语；that指人或 物，在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语；whom指人，在定语从句 中作宾语。根据“Here are several things'”可知，先行词是物，用 that引导定语从句。故选B。 4.Amay是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故选A。 5.C根据“snowflakes fall'”可知，时态是一般现在时，此处主语是 the world,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 6.A根据proverb可知，此处表示一句谚语，且proverb是读音以 辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a表示。故选A。 7.C根据houses可知，此处修饰名词，用名词所有格形式，且应 用复数形式。故选C。 8.B根据even可知，后跟比较级。故选B。 9.B根据“lamb as the main food..by Chinese people'”可知，此处 是用被动语态，其结构为“be done'”,主语lamb是单数，因此be 用is。故选B。 l0.B根据family and friends可知，修饰名词，用形容词性物主代 词。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者的一次辩论赛经历，他们赛前做 了很多准备，比赛过程中并非很顺利，但最后赢得了比赛。 ll.C young年轻的；safe安全的；close亲近的；brave勇敢的。根 据“makes people..or reduces communication with others'”可知， 辩题为互联网使人们更亲密还是减少了与他人的交流。故选C。 l2.A accept接受；refuse拒绝；explain解释；require要求。根据“I personally held the former..”可知，“我”认为互联网使人们更亲 密；根据“They thought the Internet makes people communicate less with each other..”可知，他们认为互联网使人们减少了与他 人的交流，由此可知他们不接受“我”的观点。故选A。 l3.B project项目；preparation准备；suggestion建议；present礼 物。根据“We discussed many topics about the argument."和“We also prepared more information for the competition.”可知，“我 们”做了很多准备。故选B。 l4.D put off推迟；give up放弃；pick up捡起；write down写下。 根据on cards可知，“我们”把辩论点写下来。故选D。 l5.Awin赢；fail失败；work工作；stay待着。由“Our team made lots of...for the competition..”可知，“我们”做了很多的准备，所 以看起来“我们”会赢。故选A。 16.C loudly大声地；easily容易地；differently不同地；naturally 自然地。根据“It seemed that we would surely..”和“failed to finish my speech properly”可知，本以为会赢，但没有很好地完 成陈述，由此可知事情和原本预想的不同。故选C。 I7.B relaxed放松的；nervous紧张的；active积极的；proud骄傲 的。根据“time flew by so fast that I felt..and failed to finish my speech properly”可知，“我”感到很紧张，没能很好地完成陈述。 故选B。 18.A avoid避免；regret后悔；forget忘记；practice练习。根据 "But one of them could show my weakness.I had no choice but to...answering it..”可知，其中一个问题会暴露“我”的弱点，所 以“我”别无选择，只能避免回答。故选A。 19.B bill账单；effort努力；purpose目的；decision决定。根据 “Luckily,our...paid off.”可知，很幸运，付出有回报。故选B。 2O.D gradually逐渐地；simply简单地；suddenly突然地；finally 最后。根据“Our team...won the competition.”可知，最后“我们” 赢得了比赛。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了四条著名的河流。 2l.B细节理解题。根据“The Nile River is the longest river in the wold.”可知，尼罗河是世界上最长的河流。故选B。 22.C细节理解题。根据“There are nearly 150 species of fish living there today.Other animals also live in and around it,like snakes and other reptiles.”可知，恒河有多种鱼类和其他动物。故选C。 23.B细节理解题。根据“However,geologists(地质学家)have considered it as the oldest river in the world.That's the reason why this river is well-known!”可知，芬克河以其历史而闻名： 故选B。 24.A细节理解题。根据“The Amazon River is the second-longest river in the world.But it has the largest discharge (in the world,up to 219,000 m'/second!The Congo River,with the second largest discharge,has only one fifth discharge of it!”可知， 亚马孙河的流量可达219000m/s,刚果河的流量是其五分之 一，即约43800m3/s。故选A。 25.B文章出处题。本文介绍了四条著名的河流，最有可能在地 理专栏阅读到这篇文章。故选B。 真题圈英语九年级RJ10K 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了在未来的旅行中可以享受的东西。 26.C细节理解题。根据第一段中“To catch people's eye and increase the numbers of passengers,European airline(航空公司) easyJet has made some predictions and released ()easwJet 207O:The Future Travel Report..”可知，此报告的目的是吸引眼 球并增加乘客的数量。故选C。 27.D词义猜测题。根据第三段中“The seats on the plane are only one size”可知，飞机上的座位只有一个尺寸，这会让乘客 不满意，所以fulfilled与satisfied“满意的”为近义词。故选D。 28.D推理判断题。根据第四段中“By wearing the AR glasses, you can see what happened at a historic place,such as a famous battle(战役).”可知，通过戴上AR眼镜，你可以看到一个历史 地点发生了什么，比如一场著名的战役。故选D。 29.A篇章结构题。文章第一段是引出下文的令人震惊的想法； 第二段到第四段是具体介绍了这些很酷的想法；最后一段是 以问句结尾。所以文章是“总一分一总”结构，故选A。 30.B主旨大意题。根据全文可知，本文主要讲述了在未来的旅 行中可以享受的东西。故选B。 3l.D根据“The teacher tells Mandy that her son always spells the words wrong.”可知，老师告诉Mandy,她儿子总是拼错单词， 应该选择拼词游戏。D项“拼词游戏：通过把字母块放在板上 形成不同的单词来获得分数。拼词游戏可以帮助你的孩子增 加词汇量”与之匹配，故选D。 32.E根据“He wants to find a card game for the whole family to play”可知，Tom想找一种全家都能玩的纸牌游戏。E项“拍杰 克：游戏的目的是成为第一个拍出‘J’并赢得所有牌的玩家。 这个游戏非常适合5个以上的玩家一起玩”与之匹配，故选E。 33.B根据“Lucy notices that her daughter is interested in drawing and she always draws some pictures that are full of imagination." 可知，LuCy的女儿喜欢画画。B项“图片猜词：通过一个激发 想象力的绘画游戏来提高你的艺术技能。图片猜词的目的是 从别人的图画中猜出是什么东西”与之匹配，故选B。 34.G根据“David wants his son to learn chess”可知，David想要 儿子学下国际象棋。G项“无压力国际象棋：如果你想教你的 孩子下国际象棋，无压力国际象棋是一个很好的开始。每个玩 家从他们的手中选择一张牌来展示如何玩他们的棋子”与之匹 配，故选G。 35.A根据“He wants to find a game that is suitable for both older and younger children.”可知，Tony想找到一种既适合大孩子也 适合小孩子的游戏。A项“钓鱼纸牌：小一点的和大一点的孩 子都可以玩钓鱼纸牌。这个游戏鼓励年幼的孩子学习匹配技 巧。如果你有大一点的孩子，他们的领导能力可以通过教年 幼的孩子如何玩得到激发”与之匹配，故选A。 36.invented 37.of 38.it 39.process 40.spread 41.traditional 42.most 43.and 44.widely 45.what 46.His experiences of Chinese culture 47.They were set up along a single road that ran from east to west. 48.More than 40,000. Afer he got a scholarship to study in China in201. 50.To continue bridging the differences between cultures. 答案与解析 51.One possible version: Li Hua Hi!After reading your story,I am proud of you for what you have done to spread Chinese culture.I also want to do something for it,so I decide to take part in our school's short video competition. The theme of my video will be Paper Cutting because it's one of the most traditional Chinese art forms.It is not only beautiful but also very useful.The paper is folded and cut by hand.The most common pictures are flowers and animals.During the Spring Festival,they are put on windows,doors and walls as symbols of good luck. However,I find it difficult to make a good video on my own. I really hope that you can offer me some advice.I am looking forward to your reply. 22.中山市考试真卷 答案速查 1~5 CACDB 6~10 BDABB 11~15 DCBDC 16-20 ACAAB 21~25 DBAAC 26~30 DBDAC 31~35 BDEFC 【短文大意】Sam是一个大熊猫爱好者。在他的网站上，他总是会 上传他拍摄的大熊猫照片。他希望通过他的行动，让更多的人了 解大熊猫，并分享快乐。 1.Cin后接某年、某月或某季节；for后接一段时间；on后接具体 某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上；at后接具体时刻。根据a snowy morning可知，这是具体某一天的上午，介词用on。故选C。 2.A句意：对Sam来说，这是一个拍照的好日子，因为大熊猫喜 欢雪。此处表示泛指，且good的读音以辅音音素开头，所以用a。 故选A。 3.C根据now可知，此句是一般现在时，be known as意为“被称 为”，是固定搭配。故选C。 4.D根据“visiting the zoo almost daily.panda photos.”可知， Sam去动物园的目的是给大熊猫拍照，动词不定式作目的状 语。故选D。 5.B句意：从动物园回到家时，Sam总是挑选大约200张照片放 在网站上。此处表示“大约200张照片”，应填名词复数形式。 故选B。 6.B根据One day可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故 选B。 7.D句意：在“大熊猫先生”眼里，香香值得等待，尽管参观只持 续两三分钟。but但是；or或者；because因为；although尽管。 空格前后是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。 8.Awhy为什么；what什么；when何时；where在哪里。根据 "Xiangxiang is a daughter-like figure as she shares the same age with my daughter.”可知，此处是人们询问他喜欢香香的原因。 故选A。 9.B根据than可知，此空应填比较级，无需加冠词the。故选B。 10.B give是动词，后接代词的宾格形式。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者的孩子们最喜爱的一个故事。 这个故事告诉我们：爱能改变人。 ll.D由下句“He walked alone to work every day and ate his lunch alone in a corner.”可知他很孤独，lonely“孤独的”符合句意， 故选D。 12.C句意：他在回家的路上从不与人说话。本句为否定句， anyone用于否定句，故选C。 13.B联系上下文可知，他收到了一个装满巧克力的心形盒子， 并附有一张字条“有人爱你”，之后他变得开朗起来。由此可 推知他对爱的力量敞开心扉，love“爱”符合句意，故选B。 14.D由下文“He became joyful at work”可知，他开始变得开朗， 积极向上，cheerful“开朗的”符合句意，故选D。 l5.C由上文“He became joyful at work”以及and可知，他在工 作中变得快乐，开始帮助周围的人，help out“帮助”符合句意， 故选C。 16.A由句意“日复一日，他的笑声、笑容、善良、幸福和爱感动了 社区的每一个人”可知，touch“感动”符合句意，故选A。 17.C由下文“He felt upset and went back to his old ways.”可推知， 他发现这个心形盒子送错了，by mistake“错误地”符合句意， 故选C。 l8.A由“a huge banner(横幅)that read:‘Everybody loves M. Hatch.’”并结合选项可知是在派对上拉了横幅，故选A。 19.A由“Then he laughed,smiled'”可推知句意为“然后他笑着拥 抱了他的朋友们”，ug“拥抱”符合句意，故选A。 20.B由前句句意“有时我们都会觉得没有人爱我们，自己不招 人喜爱”和空后句意“有人的确爱我们”可知，前后句为转折关 系，且空格后有逗号隔开，however“但是”符合句意，故选B。 【短文大意】本文是2024年青年作文比赛的广告信息。 2l.D细节理解题。根据“This year's theme is about the world in ten years..”可知，今年的主题是关于十年后的世界，故选D。 22.B细节理解题。根据“Winners will be announced in our maga- zine on May15.”可知，获奖名单将于5月15日在杂志上公布， 故选B。 23.A细节理解题。根据“2 nd prize:A￥100 gift card for readers- shop.com￥300 worth of books'”可知，第二名将会获得价值 300元的书，故选A。 24.A细节理解题。根据“Email your writing with your name, date of birth,name of school,your parents'phone numbers and address.”可知，要提供出生日期，故选A。 25.C细节理解题。根据“Questions?Please call us at73840291.” 可知，可以通过打电话来获得更多的信息，故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了中国第40次南极科学考察队的相关 情况，介绍了他们出发的时间、这次的任务等。 26.D细节理解题。根据第一段中“They plan to finish the task in four months and return in April,.2024.”可知，科考队在南极要待 四个月，故选D。 .B细节理解题。根据第二段中“'It will be built for enviro- mental monitoring(监控)and protection..”可知，第五个科考站