15.Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年九年级全册英语练考试卷（人教版）广东专版

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 九年级RJ10K 贤 15.UNT11学情调研 蝴 (时间：70分钟满分：90分) 长州 L (听力部分扫描封面二维码下载) 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出 一个最佳答案。 (月考·22-23佛山南诲区改编)Sometimes homework can put you in a bad mood,but some scientists said that might be a good thing.Recently,new research shows that 1 too happy can sometimes hurt your learning performance. Some researchers wanted to know 2 mood would affect the way that students learn or not.So they decided to do a study on it.In the study,they 3 each child 20 problems.In each problem a small shape was hidden inside a different,larger shape!The children were asked to find 4 small shape while they were listening to either happy or sad music. To measure()5 mood the researchers asked the children to point to one of the five faces from laughing 6 crying.Children who listened to happy music pointed to the smiling faces showing that they felt 7.Children who listened to sad music pointed to the crying faces instead. The researchers found that children with a sad mood took 8 time to find the small shapes than 部 those with a happy mood.They also 9 found three or more shapes.The researchers think that sadness makes people 10 more attention to small facts.When people feel unhappy,they are much more careful with a problem or a difficult situation. ( )1.A.be B.been C.being ( )2.A.whether B.which C.what ( )3.A.gives B.are giving C.gave ( )4.A.a B.an C.the ( )5.A.they B.them C.their )6.A.to B.of C.in 巡咖 )7.A.exciting B.excitedly C.excited 附 ( )8.A.few B.little C.less 题) ( )9.A.correct B.correctly C.more correct )10.A.paying B.pay C.to pay 国 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 The Town of Pressure and the Town of Pleasure were neighbors.But they were quite 11 from each other.People in the two towns built walls to 12 the influence from each other. In Pressure,everyone tried to be the best.Competitions were everywhere in people's lives.Because 13 was the symbol of status(),people were always busy making money,with no time to relax. Some young people were so stressed out that they even drank or smoked to escape. In Pleasure,people thought in another way.They 14 "Since you like it,just do it."People lived without pressure and could do anything they liked.Children there didn't have to study at home.They just 15 day and night.At school,teachers didn't care whether their students went to school or not. Workers didn't like working,either.They sat around the office all day long drinking coffee and doing nothing.Because there were no rules,16 worried about losing their jobs.Pleasure seemed to be the only important thing to them.Some young people were crazy about drinking and smoking because of their meaningless 17. Then people in the two towns began asking themselves,"What is life for?"But just before the life in the two towns 18 failed,there came a great person-Mr.Reason.He went from door to door,talking with people and giving advice.People in Pressure learned to be 19 with what they had,while people in Pleasure began to make plans.They 20 the walls between them.Even a road was built to connect the two towns.People there began to realize that there was no gap between Pressure and Pleasure if they didn't go to extremes(极端). )11.A.far B.free C.different D.absent ( )12.A.receive B.avoid C.make D.add )13.A.truth B.warmth C.health D.wealth )14.A.believed B.doubted C.minded D.disliked )15.A.did their homework B.had after-school classes C.played computer games D.read books )16.A.somebody B.anybody盗印 C.everybody D.nobody )17.A.question B.life C.food D.exercise )18.A.hardly B.angrily C.carefully D.completely )19.A.satisfied B.strict C.busy D.bored )20.A.put up B.pulled down C.turned down D.set up 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳 答案。 A(期末·21-22韶关浈江区) Are you under stress?Do you know how to deal with your stress?Here are some programs that can be useful to you. Let's Shout Out This is a program only for office workers.As an experienced climber,Adam will lead us to the Here'sa top of each mountain.Then we can shout out unhappy things there.Join us for free and let's climb SHOUT OUT mountains together. Time:8 a.m.~11 a.m.on weekends 续表 ASMR Our program is free to everyone.We'll prepare delicious food for Gina,our compere(主持人)， to record her sound of eating,and then play it for you.You'll feel peaceful when you hear the sound. ASMR It's a great way to make you relaxed. Time:8 p.m.~9:30 p.m.every day Happy Yoga If you are under stress because of your body shape or being a new mother,don't worry!Our best yoga teacher Alice will help you.Doing yoga can keep both your body and mind healthy.Each class is about $100. Time:3 p.m.~5 p.m.on Mondays and Thursdays DIY Club If you're under stress from your teachers or parents,join us.We can have fun making cards, cakes,or model planes,with no homework.Annie will provide you with all the materials.You only need to pay for the materials you use. Time:5 p.m.~7 p.m.on Saturdays Address:Room 390,No.2 Building,Center Street )21.According to the passage,Adam is good at A.making cards B.doing yoga C.hosting a show D.climbing mountains ( )22.The program ASMR can help people relax by A.teaching them how to cook B.playing the sound of eating C.providing them with delicious food D.showing them food around the world )23.If Jenny feels stressed after getting her second baby,she should join A.Happy Yoga B.ASMR 金星教有 C.DIY Club D.Let's Shout Out ()24.Members of DIY Club can go there at A.8 p.m.on Monday B.4 p.m.on Thursday C.6 p.m.on Saturday D.10 a.m.on Sunday )25.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Office workers can join DIY Club B.People can join the four programs for free. C.The program ASMR can be found on WeChat. D.All the programs can help people with their stress. B(月考·22-23中山十校联考) We feel angry or guilty about the things we did or did not achieve,about the things we cannot have,and many other things.It seems that everyone carries their own bad feelings.But neither guilt nor anger can help us.Over time,they can be heavy weights on our shoulders. These bad feelings don't do anything good for us at all.So you might ask yourself-is it possible to put down these heavy weights and give myself a break?It is quite possible.Start by actually looking at your feelings.How do they get inside of you?Why do you carry them for so long instead of putting them down?Can you live without them? By thinking about our bad feelings,we can find healthy ways to deal with them.Unhealthy behavior is not the way to do this.Instead,there are better ways to deal with them.One of the best ways is to forgive(原谅). Forgiveness is a powerful tool.We should forgive ourselves first.We shouldn't keep bad feelings inside.We must also forgive others who have made us guilty or angry.This is not always easy.But when we learn to forgive ourselves,it becomes easier to forgive others as well. There is nothing good about carrying years of heavy weights on our shoulders.By forgiving ourselves and others,we can abandon our burdens and feel better about ourselves.The moment you do this,you will start to feel a lot lighter.Years of heaviness will be magically lifted!You'll start to feel like you have more energy and you'll be much happier with your life. ()26.What is the first step to put down the heavy weights? A.Asking others some questions. B.Studying your feelings. C.Trying to live without them. D.Finding ways to deal with them. ( )27.What is one way to deal with bad feelings? A.Keeping bad feelings inside. B.Forgetting the past. C.Forgiving ourselves and others. D.Finding good feelings to replace them. )28.What does the underlined word"abandon"in the last paragraph mean? A.Put away. B.Carry on. C.Stay with. D.Give up. )29.We can learn from the passage that A.guilt or anger can be heavy weights on our shoulders B.unhealthy behavior is a better way to deal with bad feelings C.it's easy to forgive others who have made us guilty or angry D.the moment you keep bad feelings,you will feel a lot lighter ( )30.What is the passage mainly about? A.How to become an energetic person. B.How to deal with bad feelings. C.Why we should forget about forgiveness D.What we should do to forgive ourselves for our own mistakes C(模考·2022汕头潮阳区一模) 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学遇到的心理困扰，右栏是心理专家的七条回复。请为左栏的每位同 学选择一个合适的建议。 ( )31.Whatever I do I always think A.You'd better tell your mom the truth.When you tell her,explain why about if other people will like it. you failed the test.Ask her if she can help you study in the future,so 换 How can I stop worrying about that you'll do better on your tests and also have time to play soccer. what they think? B.Just be yourself and try not to care about what others think.The more )32.My dream is to be on the Olympic you think about it,the worse you will feel.Always act strongly and team for gymnastics.My dad confidently.Even if you are a little unsure of something,don't doubt thinks it's too late for me to start your abilities to do things right.Just relax. and I'll never be able to make it.C.You should tell him about your dream and that if you work really He puts me down but I want his hard,it might come true even though you start late.The sooner you support.What should I do? )33.What should I do if I failed a tell your dad how you feel,the sooner you'll be able to work on test?I'm afraid to tell my mom making your dream come true. because she might get mad at me D.You should take more exercise to prepare for the Olympic team. and not allow me to play soccer. E.Nobody knows you at your new school and you have nothing to lose. But soccer is like the world to me. So,gather()up all your courage and go over to someone who 续表 )34.I just moved to a new place, looks friendly and introduce yourself.You can ask that person about 敏 and I'm kind of shy.So how do I your teachers,all the other kids in your class to break the ice.Good 湘 make new friends? luck 和 )35.I have some difficulties in comm- F.I think you should be patient to listen to what your parents say, unicating with my parents and because they have more experience than you and their suggestions are 尽 we have totally different ideas on good for you. many things. G.You can make a speech in front of a mirror every day and it will make you become more confident to give a speech one day. 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用 次，有两词为多余项。 we can because cheer feel to sad wear such nature when never Many things around us may affect our moods and feelings,36. as weather,music,movies and the environment. especially when it is the Mid- 载 The moon can affect our feelings.Some people feel 37. Autumn Festival.The full moon is so round and bright,but they 38. be with their family. Colors can affect our feelings.Women like to 39. orange and yellow clothes when they 40. depressed.These colors can 41. them up.Blue and white can make them feel calm.Green is the color of 42. Red often makes people active. Weather can affect our feelings.Some people always have bad thoughts 43. it is rainy. However,when the sun shines brightly,they feel cheerful again. 外 The environment can change our feelings.Now many people may find it difficult to sleep well at night if they live in the city,44. it's too noisy for them to fall asleep. It's important for us to be in a good mood.We can study or work better if we are in good spirits.So we must learn to look after 45. and stay in good spirits. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 (模考·2022东莞中学三模) 些加 Fear of missing out(FOMO)is a common worry.FOMO groups spend much time on the Internet, 附 talking in WeChat groups,leaving comments()on blogs,and so on.They are afraid that other people might be having wonderful experiences which they are SAY NO TO 胞 absent from.FOMO people want to stay continuously connected with what others #F0M0 国 are doing. Can FOMO make you happy? The answer is NO.Researchers have found that FOMO leads people to check social media more often.It can make FOMO groups feel lonely,bored and sad. If you are one of the FOMO groups,how could you reduce your worry? ●Change your focus(关注) Don't focus on what you don't have,but try noticing what you have.In fact,everyone owns their own success.Try to reduce your screen time,build your own path to success and do what you like. ●Keep a diary You may try to keep a diary of your best memories,either online or on paper instead of posting what you do onto social media.It can help you to change your focus to the things that make your life great. O Look for real connections Why not arrange to meet up with someone in person?Talk with families,make plans with a good friend,or create a group outing.Connections with real people can help you get rid of that feeling of missing out. 46.What does FOMO stand for? 47.How does FOMO make you feel? 48.How many ways can FOMO groups use to reduce their worry? 49.Where does the writer advise FOMO groups to keep a diary? 50.What can help you get rid of the feeling of missing out? B.书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作。 拒绝盗 51.幸福是什么？幸福是同学之间温暖的友谊，是家人温馨的陪伴…请以“My Happiness”为题写 一篇记叙文。内容如下： person(s) time My Happiness experience(s) reasons feelings 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； (2)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。 综合素养加练 .完形填空 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 语篇类型：说明文主题：诗人在诗歌中表达喜悦的不同方式 难度：★★★ 建议用时：8' Having failed twice before,Meng Jiao(75l-8l4)passed the imperial examinations(科￥考试) at the age of 46.He shows his wild joy by saying that the 1 he experienced before are no longer worth mentioning.Now he 2 confidence and energy,riding his horse along the flower-filled streets of Chang'an.He feels the spring breeze ()the wide sky,and the open road,and 3 his horse is running faster.In the city of Chang'an,many flowers are 4 in spring,but he has seen them all in one day!The poet connects his joyful feelings with the scenery and expresses them in a clear and 5 way. The last two lines have become 6 throughout the ages. Hilda Conkling's poem suggests that joy cannot be seen,but rather felt through experiences in 7,She talks about how watching waves break or looking through violet stems(紫罗兰茎)in spring grass can give us feelings of joy.Also,joy comes from within a person and can be seen in their eyes,8 being just a result of external factors ()like sunlight or moonlight.Overall,finally the poem shows us that joy is a feeling that is often 9 in simple moments of beauty and nature.It celebrates the power of these moments to bring about feelings of 10 and highlights()that joy is something that lives within us all. )1.A.importance B.joy C.difficulties D.wonders )2.A.is full of B.is worried about C.is proud of D.is prepared for )3.A.even B.really C.also D.quite )4.A.dying B.dreaming C.sleeping D.blooming )5.A.alive B.living C.lively D.live )6.A.unknown B.famous C.interesting D.useful )7.A.school B.stories C.reality D.nature )8.A.in addition to B.as well as C.as a result of D.rather than )9.A.found B.heard C.imagined D.mentioned )10.A.sadness B.anxiety 星教有 C.worry D.happiness Ⅱ.阅读理解 Y 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 语篇类型：说明文 主题：饿怒症难度：★★ 建议用时：8 DHave you ever been angry at someone when you were very hungry?If so,you've experienced"hangry (饿怒)”一some people get angry easily as they are hungry.The reason for this lies in what happens inside your body when it needs food. ②Everything you eat would be changed into different kinds of nutrients(营养物质)in your body.As time passes after your last meal,these nutrients in your blood drop.Also,your blood glucose() drops. 3 Unlike other parts in your body,your brain totally depends on blood glucose to do its job.You've probably already noticed that simple things can become difficult when you're hungry and your blood glucose levels drop.You may find it hard to pay attention.For example,you may make silly mistakes in your study and homework.You might also have noticed that you can't even speak clearly when you're too hungry. 4 Another thing that happens when you're hungry is behaving impolitely and can't control yourself, such as snapping at others.You may still be too angry to control yourself when you are staying with the people you are most relaxed with.That's why you may find yourself being impatient with your parents or friends. 58 5So,what should we do to avoid being hangry?The easiest way is to eat something before you get too hungry.The final way is to suggest that difficult situations should be dealt with after a meal,not before. )11.When does“hangry”'usually happen? A.When the body needs food. B.When nutrients enter your body. C.When the blood glucose levels drop. D.When it's hard for you to pay attention. ( )12.What do the underlined words "snapping at"in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Shouting at. B.Looking at. C.Laughing at. D.Pointing at. ( )13.中考新趋势跨数学函数关系What is the relationship between the nutrients in your blood and blood glucose? A· 2 B. blood blood glucose glucose >X O nutrients 0 nutrients C y D y blood blood glucose glucose →X 0 nutrients nutrients ( )14.中考新趋势细节多选Which paragraphs tell the influence of being hangry? A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.④⑤ )15.Which is one of the ways to deal with hangry? A.To avoid eating any food when you're hungry. B.To deal with difficult situations after meals. C.To stay with people you are most relaxed with D.You can always have a full stomach. B(模考·2023汕头龙湖区一模改编) 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学产生的负面情绪，右栏是调整负面情绪的建议。请为每个人选择合 适的建议。 ( )16.Martha thinks it's not fair.Her brother A.Don't rush about.If you slow down,maybe that will help. goes to bed at nine o'clock,and she has to It's hard to stay calm when you're in a rush.But you had go to bed at eight.She tells her mom about really better get going! it.Mom says that her brother is older than B.Why don't you go and speak to the teacher and tell him her,so of course he can go to bed later. how you like basketball?Maybe he will tell you the )17.The homework looks really difficult for reason or how to achieve it. Jamie.He keeps looking at it and he C.You sound great.Come and meet your deskmate first, doesn't know what to do.He's so worried. then other classmates.Don't worry.They'll love your way )18.The teacher read out the names for the of pronouncing. school basketball team.Jordan didn't believe he wasn't on the team.He might as D.Don't worry.You can do your homework with your class- well give up. mate together.It might not be as difficult as you think. )19.Rio's dad is working away from home. E.Have you told your mom about it?She loves you.She He has to travel to where the work is.Rio might even be able to make you feel better with some often complains why Dad can't work here, answers. like everyone else's parents. F.You may keep yourself busy.You can swim,run,read, )20.Annie moved here from the USA.She is hang out with friends or play the guitar.Try not to be too worried that everyone will laugh at her sad while your father is away. when she speaks because she speaks G.If you can think of something good about being the differently to everyone else. younger one,then you might feel happier.答案与解析 When you have a meal with others,you shouldn't eat until the old people sit down.It's impolite to talk when your mouth is full of food.Chinese people often eat with chopsticks.You can practice using them.You can say“Have you had breakfast?”or“Where are you going?"when you meet your friend.For students,we usually wear school uniforms on school days. I hope you can enjoy yourself. Yours, Li Hua 综合素养加练 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了芬兰人的一些社交礼仪。 1.C other其他的，后接名词复数：the other指两者中的另外一 个；another指三者或三者以上中的另外一个。空后是名词单数 place,且指不确定的另外一个地方，所以用another。故选C。 2.B根据“they are waiting in line'”可知此处表示当他们在排队 等候时，用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 3.A此处是含有f引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句。从句是 一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。故选A。 4.C a bit修饰比较级，且比较级前一般不加the。故选C。 5.C此处表示“对他们来说”，for后用人称代词宾格。故选C。 6.C"be impolite in other cultures not to look each other in the eye when talking”可知此处表示可能是不礼貌的。故选C。 7.A此处是动词不定式作表语。故选A。 8.C how many多少，后接可数名词复数；how long多长，多久； how much多少，后接不可数名词。空后是不可数名词，表示赚 多少钱，用how much。故选C。 9.C此处泛指“意见”，且opinion的读音以元音音素开头，所以 用an。故选C。 l0.C possible可能的，形容词；impossible不可能的，形容词； possibly可能，副词。此处应用副词修饰动词。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了中国孩子的成人礼。 1l.C细节理解题。根据“it was the symbol of their right(权利) to get married and their duty (to share family responsibilities" 可知，古代成人礼是结婚的权利和分担家庭责任的义务的象 征。故选C。 12.B词义猜测题。根据“on the ground and listen to his or her parents'expectations and words used to educate the child." 图片可知，应是跪在地上听父母的教海，所以画线单词表示 “跪”，与B项同义。故选B。 l3.A细节理解题。根据“A respected(受尊敬的)elder that was chosen to hold this ceremony would wash hands and do the guan li or ji li in several steps.”可知，一位受人尊敬的长者被选来主 持这个仪式，他会洗手，并分几个步骤进行冠礼或笄礼。故选A 14.A细节理解题。根据“Besides the traditional ceremony men- tioned above,some young people may wear traditional Chinese clothing or modern clothing and take professional photos to record this special event..”可知，一些年轻人可能会穿中国传 统服装或现代服装，并拍摄专业照片来记录这个特殊的时刻。 故选A 15.C主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了中国孩子的成人礼。故选C。 l6.C根据“My American friends invite me to their dinner party..I don't know what to bring.”可知，美国朋友邀请“我”参加他们 的家宴，但“我”不知道要带什么去。选项C“花总是不错的， 或者如果你知道你的朋友喝酒，你可以带一瓶酒”与之匹配。 故选C。 l7.E根据“One of my British friends invites me to dinner at eight tonight..Should I arrive earlier?'可知，“我”的一个英国朋友邀 请“我”今晚八点吃晚餐，但“我”不知该不该早到。选项E“你 应该准时到达。不要早到那里。如果你要晚到15分钟以上， 你应该打电话告诉他们”与之匹配，故选E。 18.B根据“T'm going to a dinner party held by Americans,butI don't know how to use the forks and knives..”可知，“我”将要去 参加一个由美国人举办的家宴，但“我”不知道如何使用刀叉。 选项B“观察别人如何使用刀叉，并跟随他们。如果你还是不 知道该怎么做，问问你旁边的人”与之匹配。故选B。 19.G根据“T'm going to an American friend's home party..I'mnot sure what to dress..Should I dress formally(正式地)？”可知，“我'” 要去参加一个美国朋友的家庭聚会，“我”不确定穿什么，想知 道是否应该穿得正式一些。选项G“对于大多数去美国人的 家里的拜访，日常着装是可以的”与之匹配。故选G。 20.A根据“An English family invite me to their home for dinner.. How can I let the family know I'm thankful for their kindness after dinner'?”可知，一个英国家庭邀请“我”去他们的家里吃晚 餐，“我”想知道如何在晚饭后让那家人知道“我”很感谢他们 的好意。选项A“你应该感谢他们的款待和好意。第二天寄 张感谢卡也是个好主意”与之匹配，故选A。 15.UNT11学情调研 答案速查 1~5 CACCC 6~10 ACCBB 11~15 CBDAC 16~20 DBDAB 21~25 DBACD 26~30 BCDAB 31~35 BCAEF 【短文大意】本文介绍了一个实验，展示情绪对学生学习产生的影 响。悲伤的情绪会让人们对待问题更加专注和谨慎。 1.C宾语从句缺主语，表达“太开心”用动名词短语being too happy。故选C。 2.A know后是宾语从句。根据下文“So they decided to do a stu山y on it..”可知此处表示“一些研究人员想知道情绪是否会影 响学生们学习的方式”。根据or not可知用whether表示“是否”。 故选A。 3.C句子是一般过去时，谓语用过去式gave。故选C。 4.C根据a small shape可知，此处特指“那个小的形状”，用定冠 词the。故选C。 香C名词m0od前用形容词性物主代词，此处表达“他们的”，用 their。故选C。 6.A根据from laughing可知，此处表达“从笑到哭”，用from.… to。故选A。 7.C根据“they felt'”可知此处表达他们感到兴奋，用形容词 excited。故选C。 8.C根据空后的than可知应用比较级，此处表示“更少的”，用 less。故选C。 9.B用副词修饰动词found,用correctly表达“正确地”。故选B。 10.B表达“使某人做某事”用make sb.do sth.。故选B。 【短文大意】短文通过快乐小镇和压力小镇的故事告诉我们：快乐 和压力是不能分离的，不能走两个极端。 11.C根据句意可知，此处表示“它们彼此之间非常不同”。be different from与…不同。故选C 12.B句意：为了避免相互影响，两个城镇的人们建了墙。 receive得到，接收；avoid避免；make制作；add添加。根据句 意及上下文可知，此处表示“为了避免相互影响”。故选B。 l3.D根据下文“people were always busy making money'可知， 此处表示“财富是地位的象征”。wealth财富。故选D。 l4.A根据“Since you like it,just do it..”及下文描述的快乐小镇 的人们的生活可知，此处表示“他们认为”。believe认为。故 选A。 l5.C根据“People lived without pressure and could do anything they liked.Children there didn't have to study at home..”可知，这 个城镇的孩子们不会做有压力的事。故选C。 16.D根据上下文可知，因为没有规则，所以没有人会担心失业。 nobody没有人。故选D。 17.B根据上下文可知，此处表示“因为生活没有意义，所以一些 年轻人沉迷于喝酒、抽烟”。fe生活。故选B。 18.D根据句意及上下文可知，此处表示“但就在这两个城镇的 生活完全失败之前，来了一位伟人一Reason先生”。completely 完全地。故选D 19.A根据上下文可知，此处表示“压力小镇的人们学会了满足 于自己所拥有的”。be satisfied with对…满意。故选A。 20.B根据后文可知，此处表示两个城镇的人推倒了墙。pu down摧毁，推翻。故选B。 【短文大意】本文介绍了四个可以帮助人们缓解压力的项目。 2L.D推理判断题。根据表格第一栏中“As an experienced climber, Adam will lead us to the top of each mountain.”可推知亚当擅长 爬山。故选D。 22.B细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中“We'll prepare delicious food for Gina,our compere(主持人)，to record her sound of eating, and then play it for you.You'll feel peaceful when you hear the sound.It's a great way to make you relaxed.”可知，ASMR项目 通过播放吃东西的声音来帮助人们放松。故选B。 23.A推理判断题。根据表格第三栏中“If you are under stress because of your body shape or being a new mother,don't worry! Our best yoga teacher Alice will help you.Doing yoga can keep both your body and mind healthy.”可知，如果珍妮在生完第二 个孩子后感到有压力，她应该参加快乐瑜伽。故选A。 0 24.C细节理解题。根据表格第四栏中“Time:5p.m.~7p.m. 真题圈英语九年级RJ10K Saturdays”可知，DIY俱乐部的成员可以在周六下午6点去那 里。故选C。 25.D细节理解题。根据表格内容，结合文章首段中的“Do you know how to deal with your stress?Here are some programs that can be useful to you.”可知，这些项目可以帮助人们缓解压力。 故选D。 【短文大意】摆脱坏情绪很重要。通过原谅自己和他人我们能过 得更开心。 26.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“Start by actually looking at your feelings.How do they get inside of you?Why do you carry them for so long instead of putting them down?Can you live without them?”可知，摆脱坏情绪的第一步是研究坏情绪。故 选B。 27.C细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“One of the best ways is to forgive.”可知，原谅是摆脱坏情绪的方式之一。故选C。 28.D词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句“By forgiving ourselves and others,we can abandon our burdens and feel better about ourselves.”可知，通过原谅我们自己和他人，我们可以抛下我 们的负担并感觉更好，“burden”表示“负担”，可与之搭配的是 give up(放弃)。故选D。 29.A细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句“But neither guilt nor anger can help us.Over time,they can be heavy weights on our shoulders.”可知，我们可以从文章中了解到内疚或愤怒可能是 我们肩上的沉重负担。故选A。 30.B主旨大意题。结合文章内容可知本文主要介绍了让自己 摆脱坏情绪、放下负担的做法，也就是如何处理不良情绪。故 选B。 3l.B根据“How can I stop worrying about what they think?”可知 “我”总是在意别人是怎么想的。右栏选项B“做你自己就好， 尽量不要去在意别人怎么想。你想得越多，感觉就越糟。总 是表现得坚定且自信。即使你对某事有点不确定，也不要怀 疑自己做对事情的能力。放轻松”与之对应。故选B。 32.C根据“My dad thinks it's too late for me to start and I'll never be able to make it..”可知爸爸认为“我”起步太晚，不可能成功。 右栏选项C“你应该告诉他你的梦想，如果你真的努力，即使 你开始晚了，它也有可能实现。你越早告诉你爸爸你的感受， 你就能越早努力让你的梦想成真”与之对应。故选C 33.A根据“T'm afraid to tell my mom because she might get mad at me and not allow me to play soccer..”可知“我”害怕妈妈知道 自己考试不及格，并且会不允许“我”踢足球。右栏选项A“你 最好告诉你妈妈真相。当你告诉她的时候，解释一下你为什 么考试不及格。问她是否能在未来帮助你学习，这样你就能 在考试中做得更好，也有时间踢足球”与之对应。故选A。 34.E根据“I just moved to a new place..So how do I make new friends?”可知“我”刚搬到一个新地方，不知该如何交朋友。 右栏选项E“在新学校没人认识你，你也没什么可失去的。所 以，鼓起你所有的勇气，走到一个看起来很友好的人面前介绍 你自己。你可以问那个人关于你们的老师、你们班上其他所 有孩子的情况来打破僵局。祝你好运”与之对应。故选E。 答案与解析 35.F"I have some difficulties in communicating with my parents and we have totally different ideas on many things..”可知 “我”与父母沟通时有困难，“我们”想法不同。右栏选项F“我 认为你应该耐心地听父母说的话，因为他们比你有更多的经 验，他们的建议对你有好处”与之对应。故选F。 36.such 37.sad 38.can't 39.wear 40.feel 41.cheer 42.nature 43.when 44.because 45.ourselves 46.Fear of missing out 47.Lonely,bored and sad. 48.Three./3. 49.Either online or on paper. 50.Connections with real people. 51.One possible version: My Happiness Everyone has his or her own happy thing.So do I. It was a sunny and hot day.After having four classes,I felt very hungry.So I decided to buy something to eat in the market. When I waited in line,I suddenly found that I forgot to take any money with me.Then I had to go back to my classroom with hunger.After a while,I saw a man coming into my classroom That was my father who carried a box in his left hand.He came to me and said,"You must be hungry,dear.I forgot to give you money this morning.Eat now."I felt so warm at that moment.It deeply touched me. Sometimes,maybe a common,small thing can make me happy. And that is my happiness. 综合素养加练 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了两个诗人在诗歌中表达自己喜悦的 不同方式。 1.C importance重要性；joy欢欣，高兴；difficulty困难；wonder 奇观。根据“Having failed twice before”可知，他之前失败了两 次，所以此处指之前遇到的困难。故选C。 2.A be full of充满；be worried about担心；be proud of以…为傲； be prepared for为，做好准备。根据confidence and energy以 及通过了科举考试可知，此处指孟郊充满了信心和活力。故选A。 3.A even甚至；really真正地；also也；quite十分，相当。根据“He feels the spring breeze(微风)，the wide sky,.and the open road, and.his horse is running faster.”可知，语意上是递进关系，所以 even“甚至”符合语境。故选A。 4.Ddie死亡；dream做梦；sleep睡觉；bloom盛开。根据“flowers are..in spring”可知，春天花会盛开。故选D。 5.C alive活着的；living活着的，活的；lively活泼的，生动有趣的； live活的，现场直播的。根据“He feels the spring breeze(微风)， the wide sky,and the open road,and..his horse is running faster. In the city of Chang'an,many flowers are...in spring,but he has seen them all in one day!”可知，诗人通过对周围风景的描写，将 自己的心情生动地表达了出来。故选C。 6.B unknown未知的；famous著名的；interesting有趣的；useful 有用的。根据“The poet connects his joyful feelings with the scenery and expresses them in a clear and..way.”和“become.. throughout the ages'”可知，应是后两句诗很有名。故选B。 7.C school学校；stoy故事；reality现实；nature大自然。根据“experi- ences in..”可知，此处指现实中的经历。故选C。 8.D in addition to除了；as well as也，和，以及；as a result of由于； rather than而不是。根据上文“joy comes from within a person and can be seen in their eyes""Hilda Conkling's poem suggests that joy cannot be seen,but rather felt through experiences in..”可知， 此处指快乐不是外部因素的结果，rather than符合语境。故选D。 9.A find发现；hcar听见；imagine想象；mention提及。根据“joy is a feeling that is often...in simple moments of beauty and nature" 可知，此处指这种感觉被发现，故选A。 10.D sadness悲伤；anxiety焦虑；worry担心；happiness高兴，幸 福。根据“highlights(强调)that joy”可知，此处指高兴，与此 相近的应是happiness。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了人们在饥饿时容易发怒的原因以及 饿怒症对人们日常生活的影响和处理方法。 1l.A细节理解题。根据第一段中“Ifso,you've experienced.. when it needs food.”可知饿怒症通常发生在饥饿的时候，也就 是身体需要食物的时候。故选A。 12.A词义猜测题。根据第四段中“Another thing that happens when you're hungry is behaving impolitely and can't control yourself,such as snapping at others.”可知，人们在饥饿时行为 可能会不礼貌，无法控制自己，可能会对别人发脾气或大喊大 叫等，故画线部分意为“对…发脾气”，与shouting at所表达 的意思相近。故选A。 l3.A推理判断题。根据第二段中“.these nutrients in your blood drop.Also,your blood glucose(血糖)drops.”可知，血液中的营 养物质下降，血糖也会下降，两者之间是正比关系。故选A。 14.C细节理解题。根据第三段中“You've probably already noticed that simple things can become difficult when you're hungry... 和第四段中“Another thing that happens when you're hungry is behaving impolitely and can't control yourself..”可知第三、四 段介绍了饿怒症的影响。故选C。 l5.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The final way is to suggest that difficult situations should be dealt with after a meal,not before.”可知，应对饿怒症的一个方法是在饭后处理困难的问 题。故选B。 16.G根据“Mom says that her brother is older than her,so of course he can go to bed later.”可知，妈妈认为哥哥年龄比Martha大， 可以晚一些睡。这是年龄小带给她的不好的方面。选项G“如 果你能想到作为年龄小的那个的一些好的事情，那么你可能 会感到开心一些”与之匹配。故选G。 i7.D根据“The homework looks really difficult for Jamie.He keeps looking at it and he doesn't know what to do.”可知，做作业是 Jamie的困扰。选项D“别担心。你可以和同学一起做作业。 它可能没有你认为的那么难”与之匹配。故选D。 l8.B根据“The teacher read out the names for the school basketball team.Jordan didn't believe he wasn't on the team.”可f知，Jordan 因为没有入选篮球队而感到困扰。选项B“你为什么不去和 老师谈谈，告诉他你多么喜欢篮球？也许他会告诉你原因或 如何实现它”与之匹配。故选B。 l9.F根据“Rio often complains why Dad can't work here,like every- one else's parents..”可知，Rio因为父亲不在身边而感到难过 选项F“你可以让自己忙起来。你可以游泳、跑步、阅读、和朋 友出去玩或者弹吉他。你父亲不在的时候尽量不要太伤心” 与之匹配。故选F。 20.C根据“She is worried that everyone will laugh at her when she speaks because she speaks differently to everyone else."可知， Annie担心当她说话的时候每个人都会嘲笑她，因为她说话的 方式和其他人都不一样。选项C“你听起来很棒。先来见见你 的同桌，然后是其他同学。别担心。他们会喜欢你的发音方式” 与之匹配。故选C。 16.UNIT12学情调研 答案速查 1~5 CBABC 6~10 ACBCB 11~15 ABDAC 16~20 ACBBD 21~25 CCACA 26~30 DBAAA 31~35 EDCGA 【短文大意】本文是一则寓言故事。文章主要讲述了一场洪水就 要来临，住在岛上的猴子们纷纷建起了房子避难。Moty的房子 盖得最慢，但是最坚固。 1.C decide to do sth.决定做某事，是固定短语。故选C。 2.B根据“All the monkeys finished building their houses'”可知， 修饰动词要用副词，故此处应该用副词quickly。故选B。 3.A根据by his friends可知主语Monty和动词laugh之间是被 动关系，此处应该用被动语态。故选A。 4.B本句是感叹句。感叹句的中心词是名词时，用what引导感 叹句：“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)！/ What+形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语)！/What+形容词+ 可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)！”。感叹句的中心词是形容词、 副词或整个句子时，用how引导感叹句：“How+形容词或副 词(+主语+谓语！”。此处的中心词是monkey,所以用what a。 故选B。 5.C分析句子结构可知，空格处引导宾语从句，且从句不缺成 分，所以用that。故选Co 6.A a long time很长时间，是固定短语。故选A。 7.C another另一个；others别的，相当于“other+名词复数”；“the other+名词复数”=the others,特指某一范围内其余全部的人 或物。根据上下文可知此处表示邀请其他所有的猴子。故选C。 8.B根据since可知，本句要用现在完成时，结构为“主语+have/ has+动词的过去分词”。故选B。 9.Cby通过；with具有，和；except除了。根据语境“大洪水摧毁 了除Moty的房子以外的所有其他房子”可知，except符合题 意。故选C。 真题圈英语九年级RJ10K 10.B根据上句句意“大洪水摧毁了除Moty的房子以外的所有 其他房子”可知，猴子们明白了Moty非常聪明和善良，因为 他想拯救他们而不图任何回报。故选B。 【短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是作者从小害怕游泳，由 于一次意外摔伤，作者再也不能玩滑板了，无奈接受医生的建议开 始游泳。通过自己的努力，他在市决赛中获得了第三名，且现在游 泳已经变成作者生活中非常重要的一部分。故事告诉我们：生活 就像游泳池，跳进去，开始游泳，你可能会对你的结局感到惊讶。 ll.A water水；sand沙子：juice果汁；air空气。根据“I was so afraid of the water before'”可知，是鼻子进水了，所以害怕水。 故选A。 l2.B still仍然；never从不；also也；even甚至。根据“I thought swimming was not for me.”可知，因为鼻子进水了，所以作者认 为游泳不适合自己，再也不想下水了。故选B。 l3.D turn down拒绝：look at看：wait for等待：fall off跌落。根 据broke my leg so badly可知，应该是从滑板上摔了下来。故 选D。 14.A exercise锻炼，运动；story故事；housework家务；journey 旅行。根据“They said swimming was the only..that would be good for me.”可知，游泳是一种运动。故选A。 15.C visit参观，拜访；hand手；try尝试；call打电话。根据后文 内容可知，作者尝试了游泳。故选C。 l6.A better更好；slower更慢；higher更高；heavier更重。根据 “Every week,I got a little..and hated swimming a little less.”可 知，随着练习，“我”每周都变得更好。故选A。 17.C check检查；catch抓住：ioin参加：invite邀请。根据the school team可知是参加校队。故选C。 18.Bor或者；as因为：if如果；so因此。“I was so afraid of the water before"You can imagine how that made me and my family feel”的原因，用as引导原因状语从句。故选B。 19.B skating滑冰；swimming游泳；jumping跳；skateboarding玩 滑板。根据前文描述可知，现在游泳是作者生活中重要的一 部分。故选B 20.D excuse借口；praise赞扬；word言语；choice选择。根据“For this reason,Isay:don't limit(限制)your..”可知，不要限制自 己的选择。故选D。 【短文大意】本文通过几位网络用户分享自己遇到的意外发生的 事情告诉我们：生活中总有意料之外的事情发生。 21.C细节理解题。根据“The task was to lift a kettle-bell(壶铃). Disappointed children kept leaving.And then I(a little girl )made it!It was just a plastic kettle-bell which was stuck to the ground." 可知，Alice的任务是举起一个似乎很重的壶铃，故选C。 22.C推理判断题。根据“After I rang the doorbell,al.8-meter--tall guy opened the door.I asked,'I have a call.Where is the child?' The guy coughed and said in a low voice:'The child is me.I'm ill and I'm only 12 years old.'”可知，White先生因为这个孩子 的身高而感到吃惊，故选C。 23.A细节理解题。根据“then a motorcyclist caught up with me, )kissed my hand and ef.”可知，他的手被一个骑摩托车的人吻 了，故选A。