考前押题08 书面表达（期中专项训练）八年级英语上学期鲁教版五四学制

专题07 书面表达 话题1 青少年与做家务 话题4 好故事分享 话题2 建议信 话题5 道歉、求助信 话题3 阅读与成长 话题6 成为更好的自己 话题1 青少年与做家务 1. 你们班级就“学生是否应该帮父母做家务”这个话题，举行了一场辩论赛，假设你是其中的一名辩手，请谈一下你的观点，并给出支持这一观点的理由。 提示内容： 1.仅仅有好的学习成绩是不够的，未来我们会自己生活，要学会照顾自己； 2.八年级学生已经足够大，能够做一些简单的家务劳动：铺床，叠衣服，整理房间，刷碗，扫地，倒垃圾…… 3.父母工作也很忙，很辛苦，我们应该帮助他们； 4. 做家务可以培养孩子们的独立性，理解公平的意义； 5. 每个人都是家庭的一员，都应该为保持家庭环境干净整洁尽一份力。 要求： 1.包含所给要点，可适当发挥； 2. 不要出现真实校名和姓名； 3.不少于80 词。 Students Should Help Parents Do Housework _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 诗人说：“所谓的家，不是房子，而是爱的总和。”作为家庭的一份子，每个人应主动分担力所能及的家务，这样有利于家庭和谐。你平时会主动做家务吗？你会做什么家务呢？你认为做家务有什么益处呢？请你以Help with some housework为题写一篇英语短文表达自己的看法。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整； 2. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。    Help with some housework In my opinion, every member of the family should share some housework. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 上周你班同学就学校是否应该开设劳动课（labor classes）开展了一次大讨论，大部分同学认为有必要开设，也有少数同学持反对意见。请你写一篇英语短文，简要介绍此次讨论的情况并发表你的看法。 要点： 1.同学们的讨论情况： 2.你的观点及理由。 Agree 学习到生活技能，养成良好习惯…… Disagree 浪费时间…… Your opinion …… 要求： 1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不要出现真实的校名和姓名； 3.词数100左右。首段已给出，不计入总词数。 Recently our class had a discussion about whether we need labor classes. Opinions are different on the topic. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 假如你是王明，你将代表学校参加中学生英语演讲比赛，演讲的主题：We should help parents do housework. 请你用英语写一篇 80词左右的演讲稿。 提示: （1）目前许多学生懒惰，不愿做家务。 （2）你常做的家务活是整理床铺、浇花、打扫房间、倒垃圾。 （3）你的体会和看法是什么。 We should help parents do housework Ladies and gentlemen,   Good morning! I’m Wang Ming. It’s my honor to give you a speech. My topic is “We should help parents do housework”. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for your listening! 话题2 建议信 1. 李华最近很苦恼，他觉得父母总是忙于工作，很少陪他，所以他上网发帖求助。假如你是陈杰，请根据下面的要点提示，给他回信提些建议。 要求： (1)语句通顺，表达正确，不可出现真实姓名； (2)短文须包括提示内容，可适当发挥； (3)80-100字，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Li Hua, I know you are upset these days. Here is some of my advice for you.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Chen Jie 2. 假设你是Tina，你的笔友Tom给你发了一封电子邮件，信中他诉说了他的烦恼：他最好的朋友要过生日，他的朋友们准备的礼物都很贵，可是他却没有足够的钱给最好的朋友买很昂贵的礼物。请根据提示给他写一封回信，给他一些合理的建议。 提示：1. 买礼物并不一定必须买贵的； 2. 没有必要因为不买贵的就感到难过； 3. 同学应该会理解； 4. 花钱太多还得向父母要； 5. 可以买花或者自制贺卡等。 Dear Tom, Glad to hear from you, but I’m sorry to know that you’re so worried. _________________________________________________________________________________________   ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 假设你叫李华，你的好朋友Jim最近压力很大，向你寻求帮助。请你从以下几个方面，用英语写一封书信，写出你的具体做法为他提供帮助。 （1）与他人交流； （2）参加体育运动； （3）参加娱乐活动； （4）其他减压方式。 注意： （1）词数：80～100； （2）文中不得出现真实人名及学校名； （3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, I think there are many ways for us to relax ourselves. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 4. 假如你是Wei Fang，你的笔友Alice来信说她的父母给她太多学习压力，想让她好好学习取得好成绩，她很不开心不知道如何减压。请你给她回信给出一些减压的建议。 参考信息： 1.有充足的睡眠，做运动； 2.和朋友闲逛聊天，看电影； 3.和父母及其他家庭成员聊天； 4.听音乐。 5.… 注意： 1.词数：80~100词，开头结尾已经给出； 2.包含上述提示要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 Dear Alice, I’m sorry to hear that __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wei Fang 话题3 阅读与成长 1. 当前，我们学校正在开展“好书伴我成长”活动。根据活动主题并结合表格中所给信息，以“Growing Up with Good Books”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的倡议书，向全校同学发出倡议。 要求： 1. 短文须包含提示内容，可适当发挥。 2. 词数：80左右。 读书的益处 获取知识、开阔眼界、提高自己 我读过的一本书 1. 简介：如作者、内容、地位等 2. 收获或影响 发出倡议 1. 多读书：让读书成为我们生活的一部分 2. 读好书：读经典好书 Growing Up with Good Books Dear classmates: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 为助力打造“书香校园”，你校英语社团将举办以“热爱阅读”为主题的征文活动，请以“Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life”为标题写一篇短文，介绍你自己的阅读情况，并阐述阅读给你带来的好处。 要求： 1. 短文应包括两个要点：自己的阅读情况和阅读的好处； 2. 词数80，不能出现真实的人名和校名。 Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 话题4 好故事分享 1. 我校英语俱乐部正在举办“用英语讲经典故事”活动。请根据以下提示以 “Growing up with stories” 为题，写一篇英语作文。 主要内容： 1. 讲故事可以帮助我们获取知识，增长见识，并且使人快乐； 2. 简要介绍故事的主人公以及主要内容； 3. 谈谈从故事中体会到的感悟。 写作要求： 1. 包括所有内容要点，并适当拓展，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实的校名、人名和其他真实信息； 3. 不少于80词 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Growing up with stories Telling stories in English is very important. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom在昨天的E-mail 中告诉你，他对中国的传统故事很感兴趣，就此请你用英语给他写封回信。 内容包括： (1)介绍一个中国传统故事； (2)简单介绍故事内容； (3)故事给人们带来的启示。 注意： ① 不少于70词； ②可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； ③开头以给出。 Dear Tom, I’m very happy to know that you are interested in Chinese stories. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 3. 同学们，你们一定了解“乌鸦喝水”这个寓言故事吧。请根据上图，以“The Crow and the Pitcher”为题， 用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，在学校广播站“英语之声”栏目播出。    要求： 1. 包含图片全部要点； 2. 你从中得到哪些启发，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：乌鸦crow；口渴的thirsty；鹅卵石pebble；罐子pitcher The Crow and the Pitcher _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 在世界历史文化长河中流传着许多家喻户晓的故事，有奇妙的中国传说，有美好的西方童话，从愚公移山到白雪公主，从美猴王到灰姑娘，从后羿射日到皇帝的新装……。人们每每诵读讲述都会倍感鼓舞，深受启迪。作为本届英语故事大赛的参赛选手，你想和大家分享谁的故事呢？现在就动动小手写下来吧！ 要求：1.可以从以上提示中选取故事，也可以选自己喜欢的其他故事。 2.内容包括：故事及故事给我们的启迪。 3.不能出现真实的学校名称、人名及其他真实信息。 4.100词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I feel honored to share the story of… with you._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s the story of … Hope you enjoy it! 话题5 道歉、求助信 上周你的好友Kelly将你的字典弄丢了，为此你与她发生了争执。在自我反省后，你给她写了一封道歉信，并提出自己对这件事的看法。 要求：不少于70词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Kelly, I am sorry. We didn’t talk with each other these days. But you are still my best friend, aren’t you? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lily 2. 假定你是八年级学生李华，上个月你的妹妹出生了，但是你很烦恼。请根据提示，给你的外国朋友 Mary发一封电子邮件，倾诉你的烦恼。 提示如下： 1. 你感觉家人都在关心妹妹，没人关心你，你害怕父母不再爱你； 2. 妹妹经常哭到半夜，影响你的休息与学习，导致你学习成绩下降； 3. 你的压力很大，父母经常拿你跟别的学生做比较。 要求： 1. 应包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2. 词数80词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 3. 文中不得出现真实校名和姓名。 Dear Mary, My little sister was born last month. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What should I do? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 话题6 成为更好的自己 1. 什么是青春该有的样子？每个人都有自己的答案。青春本就丰富多彩，但在出彩的青春中，我们总能找到相同的底色。请以“How to Make Myself Better”为题，根据以下提示内容，写一篇短文，谈谈怎样做最好的自己，不负青春。 1. 生活方面； 2. 学习方面； 3. 和周围的人相处方面； 4. 情感态度方面。 写作要求： 1. 短文内容必须包含所给要点，并适当补充细节； 2. 语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范； 3. 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名； 4. 词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：positive 乐观的、积极的 How to Make Myself Better As a teenager, I should work hard to make myself better. Here are my opinions. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ By doing these, I think I can make myself better and better. 2. 2023年9月23日至10月8日，第19届亚洲运动会在中国杭州市举行。赛场上，健儿们奋力争冠、为国争光；赛场下，3.76万名赛会青年志愿者经层层筛选、脱颖而出，成为杭州亚运会上最贴心的“青荷”战队。他们以青春之奉献，展现青春之责任与担当。 为此学校向广大同学以“How to become a responsible (有责任的) teenager?”为题开展征文比赛。请根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文参加比赛。 社会方面 家庭方面 学业方面 个人方面 别人遇到困难时，主动帮助；志愿服务，照顾弱者； 理解父母，不依赖；帮忙家务； 独立完成作业，不抄袭；多与同学交流； 多读书；成为勇敢的人。 要求： 语句通顺，条理清楚，可适当发挥。不少于80词 (开头已给出， 不计入总数)。 How to become a responsible teenager? In order to be a responsible teenager, we should try our best to make our country, our family and ourselves better. First, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. “双减”政策的出台让学生们有了更多的空余时间，那么该如何合理利用这些时间呢？请根据下面的思维导图提示内容写一篇英语短文，结合生活实际谈谈你的想法。 家务劳动： 帮助父母扫地，倒垃圾； 培养独立性，照顾好自己。 亲子关系： 多交流，少争吵； 相互理解，多陪伴。 Put our free time to good use 志愿活动： 为社区打扫卫生； 给社区的孩子讲故事；帮助弱者。 自我提升： 多运动，多读书，多听音乐； 让空闲时间更有意义。 要求： 1.书写规范认真，词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.包含导图内容提示，语句通顺，表达正确，可适当发挥； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Put our free time to good use Thanks to the “double reduction” policy, we have more free time than before. How should we put the free time to good use? Here are some of my ideas. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 为庆祝党的“二十大”顺利召开，我们要深刻理解共产党人的初心使命，强化爱国信念, 要以梦为马不负韶华，用实际行动来践行我们中学生的责任，奋力书写无愧于时代的青春篇章。为此学校向广大同学以“How to be a responsible(有责任的) teenager”为题进行征文比赛。请根据下面图表内容提示，写一篇英语短文参加此比赛。 要求: 1.书写规范认真，词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数 2.包含表格内容提示，语句通顺，表达正确，可适当发挥； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 How to be a responsible teenager? In order to be a responsible teenager, we should try our best to make our country and family better. Firstly, we can _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 书面表达 话题1 青少年与做家务 话题4 好故事分享 话题2 建议信 话题5 道歉、求助信 话题3 阅读与成长 话题6 成为更好的自己 话题1 青少年与做家务 1. 你们班级就“学生是否应该帮父母做家务”这个话题，举行了一场辩论赛，假设你是其中的一名辩手，请谈一下你的观点，并给出支持这一观点的理由。 提示内容： 1.仅仅有好的学习成绩是不够的，未来我们会自己生活，要学会照顾自己； 2.八年级学生已经足够大，能够做一些简单的家务劳动：铺床，叠衣服，整理房间，刷碗，扫地，倒垃圾…… 3.父母工作也很忙，很辛苦，我们应该帮助他们； 4. 做家务可以培养孩子们的独立性，理解公平的意义； 5. 每个人都是家庭的一员，都应该为保持家庭环境干净整洁尽一份力。 要求： 1.包含所给要点，可适当发挥； 2. 不要出现真实校名和姓名； 3.不少于80 词。 Students Should Help Parents Do Housework _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Students Should Help Parents Do Housework As a student, it is not enough to just have good grades. In the future, we will live on our own and need to learn to take care of ourselves. Eighth-grade students are old enough to do some simple housework, such as making the bed, folding clothes, tidying up the room, washing dishes, sweeping the floor, and taking out the trash. Our parents are also very busy and hardworking. We should help them. Doing housework can develop children’s independence and help them understand the meaning of fairness. Everyone is a member of the family and should do their part to keep the family environment clean and tidy. By doing housework, we not only help our parents but also learn important life skills that will help us in the future. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，讲述学生要学会照顾自己，八年级学生应该要做一些简单的家务； 第二步，表达要帮助父母做家务的必要性； 第三步，介绍做家务的好处； 第四部，作总结。 [亮点词汇] ①take care of照顾 ②such as比如 ③not only...but also...不但……而且…… [高分句型] Doing housework can develop children’s independence and help them understand the meaning of fairness.（动名词短语作主语） 2. 诗人说：“所谓的家，不是房子，而是爱的总和。”作为家庭的一份子，每个人应主动分担力所能及的家务，这样有利于家庭和谐。你平时会主动做家务吗？你会做什么家务呢？你认为做家务有什么益处呢？请你以Help with some housework为题写一篇英语短文表达自己的看法。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整； 2. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。    Help with some housework In my opinion, every member of the family should share some housework. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Help with some housework In my opinion, every member of the family should share some housework. I often help my parents with housework. I usually clean my room and wash the dishes. On weekends, I sometimes cook simple meals for my family. Although these tasks may seem small, they can bring a sense of accomplishment. Doing housework helps me relax and improves my practical skills. In addition, sharing housework is a way to show love and respect to each other in the family. Together, we create a harmonious family atmosphere. 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；   ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；   ③提示：围绕主题主要介绍自己参与家务的内容及其益处，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤]   第一步，引出话题并阐明观点；   第二步，具体描述自己参与的家务项目；   第三步，说明做家务带来的益处。   [亮点词汇]   ①help sb with sth帮助某人做某事 ②a sense of accomplishment成就感 ③in addition此外 [高分句型]   Although these tasks may seem small, they can bring a sense of accomplishment.（让步状语从句） 3. 上周你班同学就学校是否应该开设劳动课（labor classes）开展了一次大讨论，大部分同学认为有必要开设，也有少数同学持反对意见。请你写一篇英语短文，简要介绍此次讨论的情况并发表你的看法。 要点： 1.同学们的讨论情况： 2.你的观点及理由。 Agree 学习到生活技能，养成良好习惯…… Disagree 浪费时间…… Your opinion …… 要求： 1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不要出现真实的校名和姓名； 3.词数100左右。首段已给出，不计入总词数。 Recently our class had a discussion about whether we need labor classes. Opinions are different on the topic. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考例文： Recently our class had a discussion about whether we need labor classes. Opinions are different on the topic. Most of our classmates think we should attend the labor classes. Because we can learn some important life skills and develop good habits of working. While a few students disagree to take the labor classes. They think it is a waste of time and we should spend all time on study. In my opinion, it is necessary for our school to offer labor classes. On the one hand, colorful labor classes can help us relax and make our school life meaningful. On the other hand, we can learn some useful life skills such as planting and cooking and it is helpful for us in the future. I hope our school will open the labor classes as soon as possible. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材: 本文是一篇议论文； ② 时态: 时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示: 写作内容已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏所给要点，可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，关于开设劳动课，同学们进行了讨论； 第二步，介绍同学们的讨论情况。具体阐述同学们的两种不同的观点和原因； 第三步，发表你的观点和理由。 [亮点词汇] ① develop good habits of 养成……的好习惯 ② a waste of time 浪费时间 ③ On the one hand...On the other hand... 一方面……另一方面…… [高分句型] ① I hope our school will open the labor classes as soon as possible.（宾语从句） ② In my opinion, it is necessary for our school to offer labor classes（it’s+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.句型） 4. 假如你是王明，你将代表学校参加中学生英语演讲比赛，演讲的主题：We should help parents do housework. 请你用英语写一篇 80词左右的演讲稿。 提示: （1）目前许多学生懒惰，不愿做家务。 （2）你常做的家务活是整理床铺、浇花、打扫房间、倒垃圾。 （3）你的体会和看法是什么。 We should help parents do housework Ladies and gentlemen,   Good morning! I’m Wang Ming. It’s my honor to give you a speech. My topic is “We should help parents do housework”. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for your listening! 【答案】例文： We should help parents do houseworkLadies and gentlemen,        Good morning! I’m Wang Ming. It’s my honor to give you a speech. My topic is “We should help parents do housework”.        Now many students are too lazy to do any housework. But I often help my parents with many chores. In the morning, I make the bed, water the flowers and clean the room. It’s really interesting to do these chores. In the evening, I often do the dishes and take out the rubbish. When I see the tidy and clean room, I feel proud of myself. My parents always praise me.        I think we should help parents do some housework because they are busy with their work. They are tired after a long time work. I think it’s our duty to help out with some chores.        That’s all. Thanks for your listening! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为讲稿； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：结合提示要点，介绍中学生不愿做家务的原因，你经常做的家务以及关于做家务的观点，可适当加入细节，避免语法错误，保持行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍当代中学生不愿做家务的原因——懒惰； 第二步：介绍你经常做的家务有哪些（整理床铺、浇花、打扫房间、倒垃圾等）； 第三步：对于做家务，你都有哪些看法。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 ②make the bed 整理床铺 ③take out the rubbish  倒垃圾 [高分句型] ①Now many students are too lazy to do any housework.  (too...to...句型) ②It’s really interesting to do these chores.  (it作形式主语) 话题2 建议信 1. 李华最近很苦恼，他觉得父母总是忙于工作，很少陪他，所以他上网发帖求助。假如你是陈杰，请根据下面的要点提示，给他回信提些建议。 要求： (1)语句通顺，表达正确，不可出现真实姓名； (2)短文须包括提示内容，可适当发挥； (3)80-100字，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Li Hua, I know you are upset these days. Here is some of my advice for you.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Chen Jie 【答案】 Dear Li Hua,   I know you are upset these days. Here is some of my advice for you. First, you should understand your parents. They work hard because they want your family to live a better life. Second, you can talk to your parents about the problem. Maybe they can stay with you the next holiday. Third, you should try to help your parents do some chores. And you can go out to visit your friends and have fun with them. Then you won’t feel lonely. I hope my advice will be of great help to you. Yours,   Chen Jie 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据李华的烦恼以及所给提示内容给他提建议，可适当发挥，注意要点齐全。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，要针对李华的烦恼提建议； 第二步，根据提示内容具体描述所给建议； 第三步，希望建议对李华有用。 [亮点词汇] ①live a better life过更好的生活 ②talk to交谈 ③help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] ①They work hard because they want your family to live a better life.（because引导的原因状语从句） 2. 假设你是Tina，你的笔友Tom给你发了一封电子邮件，信中他诉说了他的烦恼：他最好的朋友要过生日，他的朋友们准备的礼物都很贵，可是他却没有足够的钱给最好的朋友买很昂贵的礼物。请根据提示给他写一封回信，给他一些合理的建议。 提示：1. 买礼物并不一定必须买贵的； 2. 没有必要因为不买贵的就感到难过； 3. 同学应该会理解； 4. 花钱太多还得向父母要； 5. 可以买花或者自制贺卡等。 Dear Tom, Glad to hear from you, but I’m sorry to know that you’re so worried. _________________________________________________________________________________________   ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Tom,     Glad to hear from you, but I’m sorry to know that you’re so worried. In my opinion, gifts are just something to show our love. They can’t be measured by money. I don’t think you need to buy an expensive gift, although your classmates will buy expensive gifts for him. If you buy one expensive gift, you will need too much money. And if you don’t have enough money, you have to ask your parents for money. And I don’t think it is a good idea. Why don’t you buy some flowers and make a beautiful birthday card for your best friend? That’ll be enough to make him happy. Yours, Tina 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，表示安慰； 第二步，根据提示，表达自己对送生日礼物的观点并给与建议； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①hear from收到……的信 ②in my opinion在我看来 ③expensive昂贵的 ④too much太多 ⑤Why don’t you你为什么不 [高分句型] I don’t think you need to buy an expensive gift, although your classmates will buy expensive gifts for him.(省略that的宾语从句；although引导让步状语从句) 3. 假设你叫李华，你的好朋友Jim最近压力很大，向你寻求帮助。请你从以下几个方面，用英语写一封书信，写出你的具体做法为他提供帮助。 （1）与他人交流； （2）参加体育运动； （3）参加娱乐活动； （4）其他减压方式。 注意： （1）词数：80～100； （2）文中不得出现真实人名及学校名； （3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, I think there are many ways for us to relax ourselves. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Jim, I think there are many ways for us to relax ourselves. As for me, when I feel stressed, I usually communicate with my friends, parents or teachers. Sometimes I will do sports with our classmates, such as riding bikes, going swimming and so on. I go to the movies or listen to light music in my spare time, too. What’s more, going on a trip with family or friends is another way to make me relaxed. I believe, if we are more relaxed, we’ll live happier, be healthier and learn better. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，介绍如何减轻压力； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①as for至于 ②feel stressed感到有压力 ③communicate with…与……沟通 ④go on a trip去旅行 [高分句型] As for me, when I feel stressed, I usually communicate with my friends, parents or teachers.(when引导时间状语从句) 4. 假如你是Wei Fang，你的笔友Alice来信说她的父母给她太多学习压力，想让她好好学习取得好成绩，她很不开心不知道如何减压。请你给她回信给出一些减压的建议。 参考信息： 1.有充足的睡眠，做运动； 2.和朋友闲逛聊天，看电影； 3.和父母及其他家庭成员聊天； 4.听音乐。 5.… 注意： 1.词数：80~100词，开头结尾已经给出； 2.包含上述提示要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 Dear Alice, I’m sorry to hear that __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wei Fang 【答案】例文： Dear Alice,   I’m sorry to hear that your parents give you too much pressure. Here are some suggestions to reduce stress. First, make sure you have enough sleep and do some sports. It can keep you healthy and energetic. Second, you can hang out and chat with your friends, or watch movies together. It will make you relax. Also, you can talk with your parents and other family members. They may understand you better. Sometimes, listening to music is a good choice. I hope these suggestions can help you. Yours,   Wei Fang 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据要点提示完成写作；写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意用词准确，语句通顺，无语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图，引出下文的建议； 第二步：根据所给的要点，逐步给出建议； 第三步：书写结语。表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①make sure确保 ②do some sports做运动 ③hang out闲逛 ④chat with your friends和朋友聊天 ⑤listen to music听音乐 [高分句型] I hope these suggestions can help you.（宾语从句） 话题3 阅读与成长 1. 当前，我们学校正在开展“好书伴我成长”活动。根据活动主题并结合表格中所给信息，以“Growing Up with Good Books”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的倡议书，向全校同学发出倡议。 要求： 1. 短文须包含提示内容，可适当发挥。 2. 词数：80左右。 读书的益处 获取知识、开阔眼界、提高自己 我读过的一本书 1. 简介：如作者、内容、地位等 2. 收获或影响 发出倡议 1. 多读书：让读书成为我们生活的一部分 2. 读好书：读经典好书 Growing Up with Good Books Dear classmates: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Growing Up with Good Books Dear classmates: Reading is a wonderful way to gain knowledge, broaden our horizons, and improve ourselves. I recently read “Charlotte’s Web” by E.B. White. It’s a touching story about friendship and kindness between a pig named Wilbur and a spider named Charlotte. This book taught me the value of true friendship. Let’s make reading a part of our daily lives. Together, let’s choose classic books to help us grow and discover new ideas. Happy reading! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍读书的益处； 第二步，介绍自己读过的一本书以及收获或影响； 第三步，最后发出倡议。 [亮点词汇] ① gain knowledge获得知识 ② the value of true friendship真正友谊的价值 ③ help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] Reading is a wonderful way to gain knowledge, broaden our horizons, and improve ourselves.（动名词作主语） 2. 为助力打造“书香校园”，你校英语社团将举办以“热爱阅读”为主题的征文活动，请以“Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life”为标题写一篇短文，介绍你自己的阅读情况，并阐述阅读给你带来的好处。 要求： 1. 短文应包括两个要点：自己的阅读情况和阅读的好处； 2. 词数80，不能出现真实的人名和校名。 Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life Reading makes a full man. I have a great passion for reading and it has become a part of my life. Every morning, I read newspapers for the latest news. I’m also fond of novels and magazines. Besides, book reviews provide me with different ideas on great books. When reading, I feel relaxed and pleased. It’s the best moment to get knowledge and pleasure in life. What’s more, reading opens my eyes and broadens my mind. Through reading, I can experience what I haven’t seen or done before. With a deep love for reading, I can’t wait to read more. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，确定“享受阅读，享受生活”的主题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①have a great passion for对……有极大的热情 ②broadens my mind开阔了我的视野 ③can’t wait to迫不及待地做某事 [高分句型] ①It’s the best moment to get knowledge and pleasure in life.（it固定句式） ②Through reading, I can experience what I haven’t seen or done before.（what引导的宾语从句） 话题4 好故事分享 1. 我校英语俱乐部正在举办“用英语讲经典故事”活动。请根据以下提示以 “Growing up with stories” 为题，写一篇英语作文。 主要内容： 1. 讲故事可以帮助我们获取知识，增长见识，并且使人快乐； 2. 简要介绍故事的主人公以及主要内容； 3. 谈谈从故事中体会到的感悟。 写作要求： 1. 包括所有内容要点，并适当拓展，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实的校名、人名和其他真实信息； 3. 不少于80词 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Growing up with stories Telling stories in English is very important. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Growing up with stories Telling stories in English is very important. We can get knowledge, open up our minds and make people happy by telling stories. My favorite story book is Snow White. I began to read it when I was seven years old. I love the story very much and I have read it many times. It is an interesting story. Snow White is a lovely girl. She is very kind to people. But her mom died. Her new mom is a bad woman. She thinks Snow White is more beautiful than her. So she wants to kill her. However, she was saved by seven dwarfs. Then they live happily together. From this story, we can learn that kind people will be very lucky. The god may help them. So we should learn from Snow White. We should be a kind person and help each other. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本题是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文用一般现在时； ③提示：介绍用英文讲故事的好处，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，指出用英文讲故事的好处，引出下文； 第二步，介绍自己最喜欢的故事，包括主人公以及主要内容，注意细节充分，三观正确； 第三步，谈谈从故事中体会到的感悟，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①be kind to 对……友好 ②however 然而 ③learn from 从……中学习 [高分句型] ①I began to read it when I was seven years old.（时间状语从句） ②She thinks Snow White is more beautiful than her.（宾语从句和比较级） 2. 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom在昨天的E-mail 中告诉你，他对中国的传统故事很感兴趣，就此请你用英语给他写封回信。 内容包括： (1)介绍一个中国传统故事； (2)简单介绍故事内容； (3)故事给人们带来的启示。 注意： ① 不少于70词； ②可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； ③开头以给出。 Dear Tom, I’m very happy to know that you are interested in Chinese stories. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, I’m very happy to know that you are interested in Chinese stories. There are so many famous stories. I like the story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain best. Once upon a time, there was a very old man. There were two mountains near his house. They were so high and big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. The old man told his family that they should all help him to move the mountains. Yu Gong and his family began to move some of the earth and stone to the sea. One day, a man saw Yu Gong and his children when they were working on moving the mountains. He told Yu Gong that he could never do it because he was old and weak. As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died. His family would live and grow, but the mountains could not get bigger. So Yu Gong and his family kept on digging day after day and year after year. Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away. This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen. Do you like the story? What do you think of Yu Gong? Can you tell me some famous western stories to me? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己最喜欢的传统故事，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍一个中国传统故事； 第二步，简单介绍故事内容以及故事给人们带来的启示； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①begin to do sth.开始做某事 ②as soon as一……就 ③keep on doing sth.继续做某事 [高分句型] ①They were so high and big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. (so...that引导的结果状语从句) ②As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died. (as soon as引导的时间状语从句，that引导的宾语从句) 3. 同学们，你们一定了解“乌鸦喝水”这个寓言故事吧。请根据上图，以“The Crow and the Pitcher”为题， 用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，在学校广播站“英语之声”栏目播出。    要求： 1. 包含图片全部要点； 2. 你从中得到哪些启发，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：乌鸦crow；口渴的thirsty；鹅卵石pebble；罐子pitcher The Crow and the Pitcher _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The Crow and the Pitcher It was a hot day. A crow felt so thirsty that he looked for water everywhere. Finally, he found a pitcher. But there wasn’t much water in it. His beak couldn’t reach it. He was very distressed. When he wanted to give up, he came up with a good idea. He picked up a small pebble and dropped it into the pitcher. Then he took another and dropped it in. Gradually, the water rose and he was able to drink the water. How clever the crow was! We should learn from the crow. When we meet with difficulties, we should try to solve them instead of giving up. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏“要点”中自己从中得到的启发，注意不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍乌鸦喝水这个寓言故事； 第二步，阐述自己从中得到了启发。 [亮点词汇] ①so...that...太……以至于…… ②give up放弃 ③come up with想出 ④pick up捡起 ⑤be able to能够 ⑥instead of代替 [高分句型] ①A crow felt so thirsty that he looked for water everywhere.（that引导结果状语从句） ②But there wasn’t much water in it.（there be句型） ③When he wanted to give up, he came up with a good idea. （when引导时间状语从句） ④How clever the crow was!（感叹句） 4. 在世界历史文化长河中流传着许多家喻户晓的故事，有奇妙的中国传说，有美好的西方童话，从愚公移山到白雪公主，从美猴王到灰姑娘，从后羿射日到皇帝的新装……。人们每每诵读讲述都会倍感鼓舞，深受启迪。作为本届英语故事大赛的参赛选手，你想和大家分享谁的故事呢？现在就动动小手写下来吧！ 要求：1.可以从以上提示中选取故事，也可以选自己喜欢的其他故事。 2.内容包括：故事及故事给我们的启迪。 3.不能出现真实的学校名称、人名及其他真实信息。 4.100词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I feel honored to share the story of… with you._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s the story of … Hope you enjoy it! 【答案】参考例文： Hello, everyone! I feel honored to share the story of Yu Gong with you. Once upon a time, there lived an old man called Yu Gong. There were two mountains near his house. They were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. To solve this problem, Yu Gong told his family that he wanted to move the mountains and he needed their help. All his family members agreed so they started digging the next day. They worked day after day, night after night. One day, when a man saw Yu Gong and his family working, he said it was impossible for Yu Gong to move the mountains because he was old and weak. But Yu Gong said his family could continue doing it after he died. Yu Gong’s spirit moved the God so he sent two gods to take the mountains away. Seeing this, all the family members jumped with joy. This story tells us we never know what is possible unless we try to make it happen. Besides, if we have a big dream, we should try our best to make it come true. That’s the story of Yu Gong. Hope you enjoy it! 【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求和大家分享故事；要求包含所有提示内容。 2. 写作指导：此作文时态主要以一般过去时为主；可采用三段落格式，第一段：引出主题；第二段：详细阐述故事内容；第三段：阐述故事给我们的启迪。可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等；语言的表述要符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰。 话题5 道歉、求助信 上周你的好友Kelly将你的字典弄丢了，为此你与她发生了争执。在自我反省后，你给她写了一封道歉信，并提出自己对这件事的看法。 要求：不少于70词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Kelly, I am sorry. We didn’t talk with each other these days. But you are still my best friend, aren’t you? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lily 【答案】例文 Dear Kelly, I am sorry. We didn’t talk with each other these days. But you are still my best friend, aren’t you? Last week you lost my dictionary and I was so angry that I argued with you. I think a lot about it today. I realize that you felt sorry about the matter at that moment. So it is wrong for me to argue with you. Besides, I also think you should be careful and take good care of things. Let’s be best friends again, OK? I’m looking forward to receiving your letter. Yours, Lily 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封信； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据题目要求写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首先向朋友表示歉意； 第二步，阐述自己对这件事的看法： 第三步，书写结语 [亮点词汇] ①talk with sb与某人交谈 ②take good care of仔细保管 ③look forward to doing期待做某事 [高分句型] ①I realize that you felt sorry about the matter at that moment. （宾语从句） ②Besides, I also think you should be careful and take good care of things.（宾语从句） 2. 假定你是八年级学生李华，上个月你的妹妹出生了，但是你很烦恼。请根据提示，给你的外国朋友 Mary发一封电子邮件，倾诉你的烦恼。 提示如下： 1. 你感觉家人都在关心妹妹，没人关心你，你害怕父母不再爱你； 2. 妹妹经常哭到半夜，影响你的休息与学习，导致你学习成绩下降； 3. 你的压力很大，父母经常拿你跟别的学生做比较。 要求： 1. 应包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2. 词数80词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 3. 文中不得出现真实校名和姓名。 Dear Mary, My little sister was born last month. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What should I do? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Mary, My little sister was born last month. But I am not happy at all. Firstly, everyone in my family cares about my little sister. It seems that nobody cares about me. I think it’s unfair. I’m afraid that my parents will not love me anymore. Secondly, my little sister often cries until midnight. I can’t sleep well or study carefully so that my grades dropped a lot. Finally, my parents are always comparing me with other students. It’s crazy. I’m now under too much pressure. They shouldn’t push me so hard. I hope that I can have time to relax myself. What should I do? I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍了我的妹妹出生后，我感到非常不高兴； 第二步，介绍我的烦恼； 第三步，最后期望收到你的回复。 [亮点词汇] ①care about关心 ②be always doing sth.总是做某事 ③compare sb. with sb.将某人与某人进行比较 ④look forward to期待 [高分句型] ①It seems that nobody cares about me.（宾语从句）   ②I’m afraid that my parents will not love me anymore.（宾语从句） ③I hope that I can have time to relax myself.（宾语从句） 话题6 成为更好的自己 1. 什么是青春该有的样子？每个人都有自己的答案。青春本就丰富多彩，但在出彩的青春中，我们总能找到相同的底色。请以“How to Make Myself Better”为题，根据以下提示内容，写一篇短文，谈谈怎样做最好的自己，不负青春。 1. 生活方面； 2. 学习方面； 3. 和周围的人相处方面； 4. 情感态度方面。 写作要求： 1. 短文内容必须包含所给要点，并适当补充细节； 2. 语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范； 3. 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名； 4. 词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：positive 乐观的、积极的 How to Make Myself Better As a teenager, I should work hard to make myself better. Here are my opinions. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ By doing these, I think I can make myself better and better. 【答案】例文： How to Make Myself Better As a teenager, I should work hard to make myself better. Here are my opinions. Firstly, I’ll try to develop good habits. I won’t eat junk food. Instead, I’ll eat healthy food, such as fruits and vegetables. What’s more, it is important for teenagers to learn how to do chores, so I’ll share the housework when I’m free. Secondly, as a student, I should study hard. In class, I’ll listen carefully. I’ll do my homework as soon as I come back home. Thirdly, I’ll be more understanding. I’ll often communicate with my parents. I’m always ready to help people who are in need. Finally, whenever there is a problem, I’ll be positive and never give up. After all, anything is possible if we work hard. By doing these, I think I can make myself better and better. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中给出的要点，谈谈怎样做最好的自己。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，根据提示内容介绍如何做更好的自己； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①develop good habits 养成好习惯 ②as soon as 一……就 ③communicate with sb. 和某人交流 ④give up 放弃 [高分句型] ①I’ll do my homework as soon as I come back home. (as soon as引导时间状语从句) ②I’m always ready to help people who are in need. (who引导定语从句) ③After all, anything is possible if we work hard. (if引导条件状语从句) 2. 2023年9月23日至10月8日，第19届亚洲运动会在中国杭州市举行。赛场上，健儿们奋力争冠、为国争光；赛场下，3.76万名赛会青年志愿者经层层筛选、脱颖而出，成为杭州亚运会上最贴心的“青荷”战队。他们以青春之奉献，展现青春之责任与担当。 为此学校向广大同学以“How to become a responsible (有责任的) teenager?”为题开展征文比赛。请根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文参加比赛。 社会方面 家庭方面 学业方面 个人方面 别人遇到困难时，主动帮助；志愿服务，照顾弱者； 理解父母，不依赖；帮忙家务； 独立完成作业，不抄袭；多与同学交流； 多读书；成为勇敢的人。 要求： 语句通顺，条理清楚，可适当发挥。不少于80词 (开头已给出， 不计入总数)。 How to become a responsible teenager? In order to be a responsible teenager, we should try our best to make our country, our family and ourselves better. First, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to become a responsible teenager? In order to be a responsible teenager, we should try our best to make our country, our family and ourselves better. First, when others are in need, we should offer to help. We can do some voluntary work if we have time. We can take care of the weak. Second, we should understand our parents. We should help with housework and learn to be independent. Third, we should finish our homework by ourselves. It is wrong to copy others’ homework. In order to get along with our classmates, we can communicate with each other. At last, we can read more books. We can learn to be brave people. In a word, if we do our best, we can become a responsible teenager. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍如何成为一名有责任心的青少年，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，根据表格内容详细介绍如何成为一名有责任心的青少年； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①try our best to do sth. 尽我们最大的努力做某事 ②take care of 照顾 ③get along with sb. 和某人和谐相处 ④communicate with sb. 和某人交流 ⑤in a word 总的来说 [高分句型] ①First, when others are in need, we should offer to help. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②In order to get along with our classmates, we can communicate with each other. (动词不定式作目的状语) 3. “双减”政策的出台让学生们有了更多的空余时间，那么该如何合理利用这些时间呢？请根据下面的思维导图提示内容写一篇英语短文，结合生活实际谈谈你的想法。 家务劳动： 帮助父母扫地，倒垃圾； 培养独立性，照顾好自己。 亲子关系： 多交流，少争吵； 相互理解，多陪伴。 Put our free time to good use 志愿活动： 为社区打扫卫生； 给社区的孩子讲故事；帮助弱者。 自我提升： 多运动，多读书，多听音乐； 让空闲时间更有意义。 要求： 1.书写规范认真，词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.包含导图内容提示，语句通顺，表达正确，可适当发挥； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Put our free time to good use Thanks to the “double reduction” policy, we have more free time than before. How should we put the free time to good use? Here are some of my ideas. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Put our free time to good use Thanks to the “double reduction” policy, we have more free time than before. How should we put the time to good use? Here are some of my ideas. First, we can help our parents do chores, such as sweeping the floor, taking out the rubbish. Doing chores can help us develop our independence. Besides, we can learn to take care of ourselves. Second, we should try to keep a good relationship with our parents. In our free time, we should communicate more with our parents and argue less. In order to understand each other, we should spend more time with parents. Third, we should often do volunteer work in our free time. For example, we can clean up the neighborhood. We can also tell stories to children in the neighborhood and help the weak. Finally, we should try to improve ourselves. We can do exercise more and read more books like some famous classics. Also, we can listen to music to make our free time more meaningful. All in all, the policy is good for us because we can have more time to do whatever we want. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作目的。开头已给出； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“家务劳动、亲子关系、志愿活动、自我提升”等方面具体介绍自己的经验和方法； 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①help us develop our independence帮助我们培养独立性 ②keep a good relationship with和某人保持良好的关系 [高分句型] ①Also, we can listen to music to make our free time more meaningful.（动词不定式作目的状语；形容词比较级） ②All in all, the policy is good for us because we can have more time to do whatever we want.（原因状语从句；宾语从句） 4. 为庆祝党的“二十大”顺利召开，我们要深刻理解共产党人的初心使命，强化爱国信念, 要以梦为马不负韶华，用实际行动来践行我们中学生的责任，奋力书写无愧于时代的青春篇章。为此学校向广大同学以“How to be a responsible(有责任的) teenager”为题进行征文比赛。请根据下面图表内容提示，写一篇英语短文参加此比赛。 要求: 1.书写规范认真，词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数 2.包含表格内容提示，语句通顺，表达正确，可适当发挥； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 How to be a responsible teenager? In order to be a responsible teenager, we should try our best to make our country and family better. Firstly, we can _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to be a responsible teenager? In order to be a responsible teenager, we should try our best to make our country and family better. Firstly, we can work together when our country is in trouble. We can also help the weak and people in need. We believe these problems can bring us closer. Secondly, we should understand more our parents and share housework with them. What’s more, we should communicate with classmates when we argue. Thirdly, we should finish our homework by ourselves and shouldn’t copy others’. We should listen to the teachers carefully. Finally, we can read the educational books and learn from the excellent people around us. We should be brave persons. All in all, we should love our country and our family. 【详解】［总体分析］ ① 题材：本文是篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态以一般现在时为主； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，注意要点衔接自然，可适当发挥，不要出现语法错误。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，总述如何成为有责任的青少年； 第二步，详细叙述如何做； 第三步，书写结束语，我们应该爱我们的国家和家庭。 ［亮点词汇］ ①What’s more此外 ②All in all总而言之 ［高分句型］ We believe these problems can bring us closer.（宾语从句） 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $