内容正文:
拉网训练19
阅读理解A题目:宾馆服务须知
体裁:应用文
语篇主题·人与社会
Welcome to Mengxin Hotel!We will make your stay here as enjoyable as possible.We hope we
will give you the best service.
Room Service:You can use the service 24 hours a day.
Dining Room:You can have three meals a day in the dining room.Breakfast is from 8:00
to 9:30.Also the room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00.If you
need,please fill()in a card and hang it outside your room before 6:00.Lunch is from 12:00 to
14:00.Dinner is from 18:30 to 20:30.
Telephone:There is a telephone in your room.Dial "0"before you make a call.We will tell
you to wait a moment if the lines are busy.
Shop:The hotel shop is open from 9:00 to 17:30.
Coffee House:You can drink coffee here at the following periods,12:00 to 14:00,20:00 to 23:30.
Other services:There is a cinema in the hotel.A movie begins at 19:00 on Sundays and
Wednesdays.Hot water is offered 24 hours.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)1.When can you have dinner in the dining room?
A.From 8:00 to 9:30.
B.From12:00to14:00.
C.From18:30to20:30
D.From20:00to23:30
)2.What does the underlined word "Dial"mean in Chinese?
A.拨
B.划
C.用
D.摸
)3.If you want to have a two-hour business talk in the coffee house,when should you go
there?
A.At9:00
B.At18:30
C.At11:30.
D.At21:00.
)4.How often can you go to a movie in the hotel?
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
D.Four times a week.
)5.新考法·目标读者Who is the passage written for?
A.People working hard.
B.People traveling around.
C.People interested in sports.
D.People interested in shopping.
能力拓展
一、词汇突破
拉
1.enjoy以.欣赏;喜爱;享受
enjoyable adj.愉快的,使人快乐的
2.one num.-
once n./ad./com.一次;曾经;一旦
first adv.第一;首要的
练
二、短语突破
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1.at any time随时,任何时候
2.make a call打电话
3.wait a moment稍等片刻
三、句子突破
We will make your stay here as enjoyable as possible.
我们将尽可能让您在这里过得愉快。
.127.
阅读理解
B
题目:消防演习
体裁:记叙文
语篇主题·人与自我
Seth learned about fire drills(诮防演习)at school..His class went on a school trip to the fire
station.The firefighters talked to the students about safety.The firefighters told the students the
importance of fire drills and asked them to have fire drills at home,too.
英语拉
Seth went home and told his parents what he learned.His family tried a fire drill.First,they
tested their smoke alarms(烟雾报警器).
读
Then,they pretended()that an alarm went off.They got out of their house.It took them
three minutes.They all thought that they could do better.So they tried a second time.
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Seth was happy.He felt safe.He was glad to have a fire drill with his family.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)1.Where did Seth and his class go on a school trip?
A.The train station.
B.The subway station.
C.The fire station.
D.The bus station.
)2.新考法·文意狸解
What did Seth and his class learn in the fire station?
DSomething about safety.
2The importance of fire drills.
3The ways of timing the drills.
4The steps of fire drills at home.
A.①②
B.②③
C.③④
D.①④
)3.新考法·句子排序Which is the correct order of the fire drill of Seth's family?
1They tested the smoke alarms.
2They went out of their house.
3They tried a second time.
4They pretended the alarm went off.
A.②④③①
B.①④②③
C.②①③④
D.①③②④
)4.How many times did Seth's family try fire drills?
A.Once.
B.Twice.
C.Three times.
D.Four times.
)5.How did Seth feel about his family's fire drills?
A.Happy.
B.Boring.
C.Terrible.
D.Interesting.
能力拓展
一、词汇突破
1.safe adj.安全的
safety n.安全性,安全
2.important adj.重要的
importance n.重要性
二、短语突破
1.learn about了解;学习
2.go on a school trip参加学校旅行
3.get out of从…出来;逃避
4.g0of(警报器)响
三、句子突破
He was glad to have a fire drill with his family.
他很高兴能和家人一起进行消防演习。
·128·
阅读理解
题目:变性的鱼
体裁:说明文
语篇主题·人与自然
You might see many fish.But you might never see fish that can change their gender()!
The kobudai(亚洲羊头濑鱼)is a kind of fish that can do this.The fish is a female at first.
Then,it swims and hides itself.After many months,it comes back out.It is larger than before and it
is now a male fish!The fish even fight with other male fish.
The BBC says about two percent of fish species()can change their gender.That's about 500
different species in the world.Some like the kobudai,change from female to male.Others,like the
clownfish(小丑鱼),change from male to female.And the mangrove killifish(红树鳉鱼)can even
make baby fish all by itself!
How do these fish do such things?A fish's gender is often decided by the temperature()of
the water.Most fish will become males in warmer water.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)1.What happens to the kobudai after they change their gender?
A.It is just as large as before.
B.It becomes bigger than before.
C.It becomes smaller than before.
D.It becomes more beautiful than before.
)2.How many fish species can change their gender?
A.About 5,000.B.About 2,000.
C.About 500.
D.About 200
)3.What can the mangrove killifish do according to the passage?
A.It can swim fast.
B.It can grow stronger.
C.It can change its color.
D.It can make baby fish by itself.
(
)4.What decides the gender of a fish?
A.The weather it was born in.
B.The temperature of the water.
C.The way it is raised.
D.The temperature of the air.
)5.新考该·文章出处in which column of a magazine can you read this passage?
A.History.
B.Science.
C.Geography.
D.Sports.
能力拓展
一、词汇突破
1.change v./n.改变,变化;找零
changeable ad.可变的,易变的
2.male adj./n.雄性的,男性的;男性
female adj./n.雌的,母的,女性的;女性
拉网训
二、短语突破
1.a kind of一种
2.at first起初
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3.fight with与…争斗
4.two percent of百分之二的.
三、句子突破
But you might never see fish that can change their gender!
但是你或许从未见过会改变自己性别的鱼!
.129.
阅读理解
D
题目:共享书屋
体裁:说明文
语篇主题·人与社会
The world's first shared bookstore was set up in Hefei,Anhui.1.
Local users first download(下载)an app and pay a deposit(押金)
of 99 yuan.2.
英语拉网
They can then scan(扫描)the bar code(条形码)on the back of each
book,and take the books home to read.3.
They should return the books within ten days.
Users can borrow books as many times as they like,and 4.
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Besides,the workers in the store will serve as reading advisers for all users,giving users more
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reading help.
Special“Reading Scholarships(奖学金)”were also set up by the bookstore to encourage(鼓励)
people to read.5.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容
完整。
A.the deposit is returnable at any time.
B.It was once one of "China's most beautiful bookstores".
C.This is like what people do in getting a library card.
D.Users can take out two books which are less than 150 yuan for free each time.
E.If users return books on time and read a certain number of books within a time,they can get the
scholarships.
能力拓展
一、词汇突破
1.advise v.建议;劝告
adviser n.顾问,提供建议者
advice n.劝告,忠告;建议
2.read v.阅读;朗读
reading n.阅读;读书活动;阅读材料
reader n.读者
二、短语突破
1.at any time在任何时候,随时
2.less than不足;少于
3.for free免费
4.on time准时
三、句子突破
It was once one of "China's most beautiful bookstores"
它曾经是“中国最美书店”之一。
·130·
完形填空
题目:老农的“宝藏”骗局
体裁:记叙文
语篇主题·人与社会
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳
答案。
Once upon a time,there lived an old farmer in a village.He was busy looking after his 1.
But his three sons did 2 but sleep,eat and play every day.
One day,the farmer became 3 ill."There is a great treasure that 4 in one of my
fields,"he told his sons."You can dig it up and sell it for money 5 you won't go hungry."
A few days later,the farmer died.His sons were very sad.At last,they decided to 6 their
father's hidden treasure.They dug 7 their father's fields with his spades()-but they 8
nothing!
Their neighbor saw them sitting sadly in the field."You plowed()the fields."he 9 to the
three young men."10 don't you put some crop seeds()in them?"They took his advice and
did this.
Luckily,the seeds 11 well in the good weather of that season.A few 12 later,the crops
in the fields harvested().The sons were very 13.And they realized that they had already
found the "treasure"-a 14 for life and working hard.From that day on,they stopped being 15
and began to live their lives to the fullest.
(
)1.A.fields
B.sons
C.treasure
D.neighbor
)2.A.anything
B.something
C.nothing
D.everything
)3.A.carefully
B.badly
C.quickly
D.usually
)4.A.lost
B.reached
C.hid
D.failed
)5.A.and
B.or
C.but
D.so
)6.A.look out
B.look after
C.look for
D.look like
(
)7.A.through
B.across
C.for
D.by
(
)8.A.heard
B.smelled
C.fell
D.found
)9.A.called
B.said
C.shouted
D.agreed
)10.A.Where
B.What
C.When
D.Why
)11.A.sold
B.grew
C.weighed
D.fell
(
)12.A.minutes
B.hours
C.months
D.years
)13.A.angry
B.brave
C.poor
D.happy
)14.A.friend
B.lesson
C.fact
D.hope
)15.A.lazy
B.weak
C.quiet
D.rude
能力拓展
一、词汇突破
1.luck n.运气,机遇
lucky adj.幸运的
luckily ad.幸运地,幸亏
unlucky adj.不幸的
unluckily ad.不幸地
2.sad adj.难过的,悲伤的
sadly adv.悲伤地
sadness n.悲伤,悲痛
拉网训
二、短语突破
I.be busy doing忙于做某事
2.take one's advice采纳某人的建议
3.work hard努力工作
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三、句子突破
From that day on,they stopped being lazy and began to live their lives to the fullest.
从那天起,他们不再懒惰,开始过充实的生活。
·131·
语篇填空第一节
题目:骑行考试
体裁:说明文
语篇主题·人与社会
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填
词,每词限用一次。
other
four
be
policeman
they
bike
like
use
read
tell
英
In Germany,most children learn how to ride their 1.
with the help of their parents.
But if they want to ride bikes by 2.on the road,they have to pass a test when they are in
网
the 3.
grade.The test is quite 4.
our driving test.
读
First,the students must learn how to ride bikes safely on the road.They'll have about thirty
classes.Every student will get a green book and the book 5.
them how to keep safe on the
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road,how to keep 6.safe and what to do if they get hurt.So the students always find it
very helpful after 7.
it.
After the classes,the students will have two written tests.Then,they will do some riding exercise
at school.Some 8.will come to give them more guidance().
At last,the students will have a test on the road.If they can pass the test,they can get a bike
licence(执照).Then they9.
ready for the road!
We all know Germans are very precise ()We can see this from their riding test for
primary school students.The students learn 10.
riding skills,and at the same time,they
learn the spirit(精神)of the country.
语篇填空第二节
题目:探索水星
体裁:说明文
语篇主题·人与自然
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
There are many planets(行星)in the universe(宇宙).Mercury(水星)is
one 1.
them.
There are some planets around the sun.Among the planets,Mercury is the
closest 2.
the sun.Like the other planets,Mercury moves around the
sun.Mercury travels faster 3.
the other planets.
Humans can't live on Mercury.That's 4.
Mercury has a terrible environment.Its days
are very hot,and its nights are very cold.There is no water on Mercury.As we know,humans can't
live 5.
water.
Now humans are learning about Mercury.
能力拓展
一、词汇突破
1.write v.写,写作
written adj./w.书面的;正式的;书写
2.between prep.之间,介于…(两者)之间
among prep.在…中,在…(三者或以上)中间
二、短语突破
1.with the help of借助于
2.have a test参加测试
3.pass the test通过测试
4.at the same time与此同时
三、句子突破
First,the students must learn how to ride bikes safely on the road.
首先,学生们必须学会如何在马路上安全地骑车。
·132.
补全对话
题目:熊知识问答
体裁:情景对话
语篇主题·人与社会
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Congratulations(祝贺)!You are the winner of our game!Can I ask you some questions?
B:Of course!I am so glad to answer your questions.
A:1.
B:Well,I like bears best
A:Oh,that's cool!What can bears do?
B:Bears are really strong.They can climb trees easily and swim well too.
A:2.
Where do bears come from?
B:Different kinds of bears come from different places.For example,polar bears are from the Arctic.
And we can see brown bears in many forests around the world.
A:I see.What do bears eat?
B3.
A:Sounds interesting!4.
B:Because they look so cute.And they are good at taking care of themselves.
A:Wow,you know a lot!Thank you for telling me so much.
B:5.
Notes
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拉网训
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