内容正文:
拉网训练18
阅读理解A题目:举办欢送会
体裁:应用文
语篇主题·人与社会
A Party for Lucy!
英语拉网
Our friend Lucy is flying back to the US next Monday.We'll have a party to say goodbye
to her.
Who:Miss Martin's class
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When:Friday,October 30th at 1:00 p.m.-2:00 p.m.
Where:Our classroom
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Please don't put your children's presents to Lucy in their schoolbags.The lunchbox bags may
make them dirty.If it's possible,please put them in small paper bags.Children will give them to
Lucy at the party.We have a big box for Lucy to put all the presents in.
Please feel free to call me at 4032-6616 if you would like to give some assistance!We need
two parents to help.One will help set the tables,and the other will help cut the cake.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)1.Why will the children have a party?
A.Because Lucy is coming.
B.Because Lucy is leaving
C.Because Lucy is in a new class.
D.Because Lucy is doing well in her class.
)2.On which day will the children have the party?
A.Monday.
B.Friday.
C.Saturday.
D.Sunday.
)3.Where should parents put the presents?
A.In children's lunchbox bags.
B.In children's schoolbags.
C.In a small box.
D.In paper bags.
)4.What does the underlined word "assistance"mean in Chinese?
A.帮助
B.建议
C.礼物
D.理解
)5.What will one of the parents help to do?
A.Put presents on the tables.
B.Call other parents.
C.Set the tables.
D.Make the cake.
能力拓展
一、词汇突破
1fyv.飞翔,飞行;航行
flew y.飞翔,飞行(过去式)
flight n.航班;飞行
flyn.苍蝇
flies pl..(复数)
2.classroom n.(班级+房间=)教室
schoolbag n.(学校+包=)书包
lunchbox n.(午餐+盒子=)午餐盒
二、短语突破
1.have a party举办聚会
2.say goodbye to向….告别
3.at the party在聚会上
4.feel free to do随心所欲做
三、句子突破
Our friend Lucy is flying back to the US next Monday.
我们的朋友露西下周一将乘飞机回美国。
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阅读理解
B
题目:慷慨也择时
体裁:议论文
语篇主题·人与社会
When somebody is in need,will you give them a hand?Do you think well before you help them?
A woman got a clothing store after her parents passed away.The woman already had a good job,
but she decided to run the store on weekends.The first day she opened,an old woman came in and
looked at things here and there.However,she didn't buy anything.When the woman asked why,the
old woman said,"Well,I like these things,but I don't have enough money."
"I already have a job.I can give some clothes away,"the woman thought to herself.So she let
the old woman have the clothes for free.
Soon everyone knows about the "free clothing store".People started coming in.They told the
woman that they didn't have enough money.She would give them clothes.But one day,she went in
to open the store and found that there was nothing left inside.
It's a good thing to help others when they are poor or in need.But we must also be careful.Not
everyone is nice-some people will cheat()others.Think twice and decide who really needs help.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)1.After getting the store,what did the woman decide to do?
A.Give it back to her parents.
B.Leave her job and run the store every day.
C.Run it on weekends.
D.Make everything in the store free.
)2.Why didn't the old woman buy any clothing?
A.Because she didn't like the clothes
B.Because she didn't have enough money.
C.Because she wanted to ask for free clothes.
D.Because she knew the clothes were free.
)3.What does the underlined phrase "give ..away"mean in Paragraph 3?
A.赠送
B.借给
C.卖
D.买
)4.What idea does the writer want to show?
A.There is no need to help the poor.
B.It's a good thing to help more people.
C.Be careful not to cheat nice people.
D.Be careful when helping others.
)5.新考该·文章结构
What's the structure of the passage?(1=Paragraph 1...)
①②③
①②③④
B
C.2
(4
D
(4④
5
②③④⑤
拉
能力拓展
一、词汇突破
练
1.cloth n.布料,织物
clothing n.服饰,(某一种)服装
clothes n.(pl.)衣服,服装(总称)
2.decidev.决定,做出抉择
decision n.决定,决断(力);决策
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二、短语突破
1.pass away过世
2.here and there到处
3.give away赠送
4.think twice三思
三、句子突破
When somebody is in need,will you give them a hand?
当某人需要帮助时,你会向他们伸出援助之手吗?
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阅读理解
题目:善待悲观的狗
体裁:说明文
语篇主题·人与自然
If your dog destroys(破坏)your things when you are away,it may be a pessimist(悲观者).
A study finds that some dogs are happy but others are unhappy.Have a look at the study
First,let the dogs know there are two bowls in the room.One is full of food on one side,while
英语拉
the other is empty on the other side.Then let the dogs come to the bowls.The happy ones run to the
bowl with food very quickly,but the unhappy ones walk to the bowl very slowly.
When they see the bowl is half full,the happy ones are very calm.They are sure their owners must
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come back,but the unhappy ones are more likely to worry,bark and misbehave(行为失常).
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About half of the dogs are unhappy ones.Their owners should take them to the vets()to get
晚
checked over and take good care of them.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)1.Which of the following shows your dog may be a pessimist?
A.It destroys your sofa when you are in.B.It destroys your sofa when you are out.
C.It eats too much food when you are in.D.It eats too much food when you are out.
)2.What do we need in the study?
A.One dog,one bowl and some food.
B.Some dogs,one bowl and some food.
C.Some dogs,two bowls and some money.D.Some dogs,two bowls and some food.
)3.新考法·跨学科知识If there are200dogs,how many happy ones are there?
A.About 50.
B.About 80.
C.About 100.
D.About 150.
)4.How do the happy dogs feel when seeing the bowl with half full food?
A.They feel sleepy.
B.They feel calm.
C.They feel sad.
D.They feel excited.
)5.What's the best title for the text?
A.Some Dogs Are Pessimists
B.Dogs Are Our Friends
C.We Needn't Look After Dogs
D.Dogs Don't Like Bowls
能力拓展
一、词汇突破
1.excite v.使激动,使兴奋
excited adj.激动的,兴奋的
excitedly ad.兴奋地,激动地
exciting adj.令人激动的,使人兴奋的
excitement n.激动,兴奋,刺激
2.quickly adv..快地,迅速地
slowly adv.缓慢地(反义词)
3.empty adj.空的
full adj.满的(反义词)
二、短语突破
1.have a look看-看
2.be full of充满
3.be likely to很可能
4.take good care of好好照看
三、句子突破
Their owners should take them to the vets to get checked over and take good care of them.
它们的主人应该带它们去找兽医做检查并好好照看它们。
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阅读理解
题目:丛林探险
体裁:议论文
语篇主题·人与自然
What do you know about jungles()?Jungles are beautiful places but they can be dangerous
as well.You should get ready before you go to the jungle.Remember these important tips.They can
help you.
1.
Climb a hill so that you can see over the top of the trees.When you find a hill,look to
see if there is a river.You can follow the river out of the jungle to a safe place.
2.
Find a dry place,but don't camp near trees.It is not safe because trees can sometimes
fall.
3.
It's hot in the jungle so it's important to drink enough water.You can boil some water
from the river to make it clean and safe to drink.
4.
Don't worry too much.Think about how you will feel when you are safe with your
family again.
5.
The sun and the stars can help you to find your way out of the jungle.
Remember these tips and your trip to the jungle will be a lot safer!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容
完整。
A.Find a hill.
B.Make a safe camp.
C.Look up at the sky.
D.Drink lots of clean water.
E.Try to think of happy things.
能力拓展
一、词汇突破
拉
l.beauty n.美丽,漂亮
beautiful adj.美丽的,漂亮的,美妙的
beautifully ad.漂亮地,美好地
2.danger n.危险,风险
dangerous ad.危险的,有威胁的
dangerously adv.危险地,不安全
练
3.safety n.安全,安全性
safe adj.安全的,平安的
safely ad.安全地,稳定地
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二、短语突破
l.get ready做好准备
2.so that以便,为了
3.think about考虑
三、句子突破
Remember these tips and your trip to the jungle will be a lot safer
记住这些提示,你的丛林之旅就会安全得多。
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完形填空
题目:奶奶的救命汪星人
体裁:记叙文
语篇主题·人与自然
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳
答案。
Mike likes dogs.He keeps asking his parents to 1 a dog for him,but his parents 2 do
英
that because Mike's grandma doesn't like dogs.
Mike says to his grandma,"I will 3 the dog out of your way."Grandma finally says yes.4
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Friday evening,Mike gets his dog.
读
The dog is from America.Mike is so excited and he 5 his dog Fifi.
七
One day,Mike is playing 6 Fifi.His father is using the computer and his 7 is watching
年
TV in her room.She doesn't want Mike to disturb()her,8 Mike goes to play in his room.
级
After some time,Fifi 9 the door of Grandma's room,and begins barking (at the door.
Mike tells 10 not to bark,but Fifi doesn't 11.
Mike's father thinks something is wrong,and then he 12 the door and sees Mike's grandma
on the floor.They go 13 to take her to the hospital.
After Grandma leaves the hospital,she thanks Fifi for 14 her life and says that Fifi is now
one member of their family.What a(n)15 dog!
(
)1.A.see
B.love
C.draw
D.buy
(
)2.A.should
B.can't
C.shouldn't
D.can
(
)3.A.tell
B.find
C.bring
D.keep
(
)4.A.On
B.In
C.At
D.For
(
)5.A.shows
B.teaches
C.calls
D.means
(
)6.A.to
B.with
C.for
D.on
(
)7.A.grandma
B.grandpa
C.mother
D.father
(
)8.A.s0
B.or
C.but
D.because
)9.A.asks for
B.lives in
C.runs to
D.comes from
(
)10.A.his
B.him
C.us
D.you
)11.A.stop
B.talk
C.go
D.walk
(
)12.A.opens
B.falls
C.raises
D.brushes
(
)13.A.fast
B.easily
C.usually
D.really
(
)14.A.helping
B.falling
C.saving
D.climbing
)15.A.interesting
B.funny
C.dangerous
D.smart
能力拓展
一、词汇突破
excite v.使兴奋,使激动
excited adj.感到兴奋的,激动的
exciting adj.令人兴奋的,刺激的
excitement n.兴奋,激动
二、短语突破
1.ask sb.(not)todo请求某人(不)做某事
2.tell sb.(not)todo告诉某人(不)做某事
三、句子突破
1.I will keep the dog out of your way.
我会让这只狗不碍你的事。
2.She thanks Fifi for saving her life.她感谢菲菲救了她的命。
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语篇填空
第一节
题目:食物金字塔
体裁:说明文
语篇主题·人与自然
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填
词,每词限用一次。
eat
food
you have and habit talk
health
who
from
It is important to eat healthy food.There are five kinds of 1.
food.They are grains
(谷物),fruits,vegetables,protein(蛋白质),and dairy(奶制品).A food pyramid(食物金字
塔)2.
about how much of each group you can eat.
Do you like 3.
different kinds of foods?Or your eyes are only on the same food you like.
For example,some people have the 4.of having burgers for their breakfast.They don't want to
try other foods.In order to keep healthy,you need to eat different 5.
such as rice and bread.
Fruits and vegetables are also important.Bananas are good for 6.
eyes.Oranges have a lot of
vitamin C.Vegetables can stop us 7.getting fat and we can eat them in different ways.You can
8.
vegetable salads with carrots.Meat like fish and chicken is high in protein.Tofu 9.
eggs have much protein.For young children,they should drink more water and milk.
Sweets may not be healthy foods.But 10.
would say no to a delicious birthday cake?
They are fine if you don't eat too much.
语篇填空
第二节题目:海豚的团队精神
体裁:说明文
语篇主题·人与自然
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dolphins usually work together as a team.They don't live alone.They
often live and travel 1.
groups.Let's learn about 2.
dolphins
work together.If a dolphin is sick,others in the group 3.
leave it or swim
away.They will swim around the sick dolphin.They help the sick dolphin get to
the water's surface(表面)and breathe air..
Dolphins also work together to find food.When a mother dolphin swims away and looks
4.
food,others will care for its baby.
See?Dolphins work together 5.
help each other.
Sometimes we need to learn from
dolphins.
能力拓展
一、词汇突破
1.health n.健康,身体状况
healthy adi.健康的,有益身心的
healthily adv.健康地
拉
unhealthy adj.不健康的,有害身心健康的
网
2.importance n.重要,重要性
important ad.重要的,重大的
importantly adv.重要地,重要的是
练
3.difference n.差异,不同之处
different adj.不同的,个别的
differently adv.不同地
二、短语突破
l.different kinds of不同种类的
2.have the habit of养成一种.…的习惯
3.stop sb.from doing阻止某人做
4.help each other互相帮助
三、句子突破
But who would say no to a delicious birthday cake?
但是谁会拒绝一个美味的生日蛋糕呢?
·125·
补全对话
题目:周末与日常
体裁:情景对话
语篇主题·人与社会
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi,Claire!How was your weekend?
B:It was not good.I didn't have much fun because of the weather.
英语拉
A:1.
?
B:It was rainy and windy in my city,so it was very cold.I had to stay at home
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A:Sounds boring!But it was warm and sunny in my city.I went to the Great Wall and had a good
七
time.
B:That sounds great.2.
A:I am reading a story now.
B:3.
A:It's really interesting.And it's about some children's school life.Do you enjoy reading books?
B:4.
I like reading because I can learn a lot from
books.I like watching TV too.But my parents don't let me do that on school days.
A:Oh,that's bad.Can you go out on school nights then?
B:No,I can't.5.
A:I can't go out on school nights either.I have to do my homework first after school.But I can hang
out with my friends at weekends.
Notes
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