Unit 3 Section A（2a-2e）（同步实用课件）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册同步精美课件（人教版2024）

Unit 3 Same or Different? Section A 2a-2e Learning Objectives 通过本课时的学习，学生能够： 识别并记忆本课核心词汇：win、prize、similar、spare、team 等，并掌握短语如 congratulations on、more and more、in common 等；理解形容词比较级（如 more interesting、taller）和最高级的构成及语境用法。(学习理解) 根据听力指令完成填空等任务；流利朗读对话并分角色表演；基于对话内容，对人物的异同进行分析，内化语言。 (学习理解，应用实践) 以 “比较人物异同” 为主题，小组合作创编对话，综合运用本课词汇和比较级、最高级句型，设计合理的互动情节（如询问外貌、性格、习惯等方面的差异）；反思并分享自己与他人的不同之处，用英语表达对人与人之间差异的看法。(迁移创新) 03 Lead in. smart hard fast high strong tall short strict long loud quiet nice fine cute late heavy friendly early funny easy lazy busy big red wet hot fat thin sad beautiful important interesting comfortable enjoyable careful popular loudly quietly heavily carefully er er er er er er er er er er er r r r r ier ier ier ier ier ier ier ger der ter ter ter ner der more Who are they? Emma Ella What do you remember about them? Emma is than Ella. Ella’s hair is than Emma’s. Emma sings than Ella. Ella dances than her sister. taller longer louder better Appearance Strength Pre-listening Listen to the conversation and get the main information. 1.Who won the prize at the school music festival? 3.What are they mainly talking about? _____and________. They are mainly talk about Ella and Emma’s________on the music festival and their___________in different aspects too. Ella Emma differences opinions 2.What is the man doing? The man is____________Ella and Emma. interviewing While-listening 2a. Han Lin is interviewing Emma and Ella for the school newspaper. Listen to their conversation and fill in the blanks. Han Lin: Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival! The twins: Thank you! Han Lin: You attended the festival last year and this year. How is this year different? Ella: There are more students and more ___________ this year. I think it is more ___________ than last year. Han Lin: As twins, you look very similar. How are you different? Emma: I’m a little ___________ than Ella. And she is funnier than me. Ella: Emma always ___________ earlier than me. Many people say I’m lazier than Emma, but that’s not true! I work as hard as her! Han Lin: That’s really interesting. Besides ___________, how do you both spend your spare time? Ella: I love ________________ more than anything. Emma: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways, but together, we make a great team! Han Lin: Thanks for talking with me. The twins: Our pleasure! n. adj. 多音节词 adj.比较级 v. n./v-ing n./v-ing Tip: Before listening, please guess the part of speech in each blank! 2a Han Lin is interviewing Emma and Ella for the school newspaper. Listen to their conversation and fill in the blanks. Han Lin: Congratulations/kənɡrætʃu'leɪʃnz/ on winning the prize/praɪz/ at the school music festival! The twins: Thank you! Han Lin: You attended /ə'tendɪd/ the festival last year and this year. How is this year different? Ella: There are more students and more _________ this year. I think it is more _________ than last year. Han Lin: As twins, you look very similar. How are you different? Emma: I’m a little _________ than Ella. And she is funnier than me. Ella: Emma always _________ earlier than me. Many people say I’m lazier than Emma, but that’s not true! I work as hard as her! Han Lin: That’s really interesting. Besides /bɪ'saɪdz/ _________, how do you both spend your spare/speə(r)/ time? Ella: I love ______________ more than anything. Emma: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways, but together, we make a great team! Han Lin: Thanks for talking with me. The twins: Our pleasure /'pleʒə(r)/! activities colourful quieter gets up singing playing sports 1. What does Ella think of the festival? 2. What do Emma and Ella have in common? While-reading 2b. Read the conversation and answer the questions. have sth in common 有共同之处 She thinks the festival is more colourful this year. As twins, they look very similar. Ella works as hard as Emma. 3. How are they different? Emma gets up earlier than Ella. Emma is a little quieter than Ella. and Ella is funnier than Emma. Ella loves playing sports but Emma likes reading. Personality Daily habits Hobbies They are both hard-working. 4. What do you think makes Emma and Ella a great team? They are different in many ways—like how they act, their daily habits and what they like to do. But these differences work well together. Ella is lively and loves sports, and Emma is quiet and likes reading. When they are together, their different strengths and ideas make them a great team! They have common goals, and support each other. While-reading 2b. Read the conversation and answer the questions. Complete the following table according to 2a Appearance Emma is taller than Ella. Ella’s hair is longer than Emma’s. Strength Emma sings louder than Ella. Ella dances better than her sister. Emma is a little than Ella. Ella is than Emma. quieter funnier Emma always gets up than Ella. Ella works Emma. earlier as hard as Personality Habit 2. (1)A+be+形容词比较级+than+B as+形容词/副词原级+as 此结构用于表示两者在某方面相同，可译为“与...一样...的/地”。 2. (2)A+实义动词+副词比较级+than+B Han Lin is interviewing Emma and Ella. They________ the music festival and____ ___ ______ at last.In their________, the music festival in this year is____ _________than last year. As twins,they look_______but they are_________in many aspects. For __________, Emma is__ _____quieter than Ella while Ella is_______than Emma. For habit, Ella gets up_____than Ella, so many people say she is_______ _____Ella. But actually, They are both_____________. For hobbies in their_____ _____.Ella loves playing sports______while Emma likes reading. Actually, they’re different, but________, they make__ ______ _____. Post-listening Read again and fill in the blanks. attended won the prize similar different personality a little funnier later lazier than hard-working spare time best together a great team opinions more colourful 2c Listen to the conversation again. Then role-play it. Han Lin: Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival! The twins: Thank you! Han Lin: You attended the festival last year and this year. How is this year different? Ella: There are more students and more activities this year. I think it is more colourful than last year. Han Lin: As twins, you look very similar. How are you different? Emma: I’m a little quieter than Ella. And she is funnier than me. Ella: Emma always gets up earlier than me. Many people say I’m lazier than Emma, but that’s not true! I work as hard as her! Han Lin: That’s really interesting. Besides singing, how do you both spend your spare time? Ella: I love playing sports more than anything. Emma: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways, but together, we make a great team! Han Lin: Thanks for talking with me. The twins: Our pleasure! Post-listening Han Lin: Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival! The twins: Thank you! Han Lin: You attended the festival last year and this year. How is this year different? Ella: There are more students and more activities this year. I think it is more colourful than last year. Han Lin: As twins, you look very similar. How are you different? Emma: I’m a little quieter than Ella. And she is funnier than me. Ella: Emma always gets up earlier than me. Many people say I’m lazier than Emma, but that’s not true! I work as hard as her! Han Lin: That’s really interesting. Besides singing, how do you both spend your spare time? Ella: I love playing sports more than anything. Emma: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways, but together, we make a great team! Han Lin: Thanks for talking with me. The twins: Our pleasure! How do they talk about differences and similarities? How to talk about differences? A+be+adj.比+than+B. A+V.(实）+adv.比+than+B. How to talk about similarities? A+be/V.(实）+as+adv.原级+as+B. How to make a comparison? 2d How can we make a comparison?Add words to each aspect. funny serious shy outgoing friendly lazy easy-going hard-working honest confident dance well study efficiently play sports well draw well speak English well short tall young old long / short hair pretty beautiful handsome cool slim fat read more exercise regularly be on time help others eat healthily 2e Compare yourself with a partner using your ideas from 2d. Then answer the questions below. A: I’m taller than you. B: That’s true. I am a little shorter than you, but I can run faster than you. A: Yes. I’m as hard-working as you, but you read more than me. ... ·How are you different from each other? ·What do you have in common? ·What can you learn from each other? Report My partner and I have many things in common. We both __________________. I _________ as _________ as my partner. Another similarity is that we __________________. But we are different in some ways. I am __________________. I like ___________________________. However, my partner is _________. He/She loves__________________. As for habits, My partner __________________. He/She _________. I __________________.We both __________________(strength). But I__________________! Even with these differences, we get along well. We learn from each ezier's strengths, and that makes our time together more fun! Language points Han Lin: Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival! The twins: Thank you! Han Lin: You attended the festival last year and this year. How is this year different? Ella: There are more students and more activities this year. I think it is more colourful than last year. Han Lin: As twins, you look very similar. How are you different? Emma: I’m a little quieter than Ella. And she is funnier than me. congratulation /kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃn/ n. 祝贺；恭喜 Congratulations (on ...) ! （对……表示）祝贺！ prize /praɪz/ n. 奖；奖励 attend /əˈtend/ v. 参加；出席相当于 take part in，正式用语 as 介词， “作为” different，“不同的”，常见搭配是“be different from”，表示“与。。。不一样”；其名词形式为difference； similar，“相似的”， “be similar to”，表示“与。。。相似”；其名词形式为similarity； Ella: Emma always gets up earlier than me. Many people say I’m lazier than Emma, but that’s not true! I work as hard as her! Han Lin: That’s really interesting. Besides singing, how do you spend your spare time? Ella: I love playing sports more than anything. Emma: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways, but together, we make a great team! Han Lin: Thanks for talking with me. The twins: Our pleasure! as … as … 像……一样…… besides 介词， “除......之外”，后面用动词ing形式 thanks for doing 感谢做了某事 这是我们的荣幸！（或：不用谢！） pleasure /ˈpleʒə(r)/ n. 乐事；愉快；荣幸 Language points 在许多方面 make a great team，此处意为“很棒的组合“；make，”成就，达成，做到“； as+形容词/副词原级+as 此结构用于表示两者在某方面相同，可译为“与...一样...的/地”。 Ella works as hard as Emma. 2. (1)A+be+形容词比较级+than+B 此结构用于表示两者在某方面相同，可译为“与...一样...的/地”。 Emma is taller than Ella. Ella’s hair is longer than Emma’s. Emma is a little quiter than Ella. Ella is funnier than Emma. (2)A+实义动词+副词比较级+than+B Emma sings louder than Ella. Ella dances better than her sister. Emma always gets up earlier than Ella. 重点短语 1. (对……表示)祝贺！ 2. 参加节日 3. 有点儿，稍微 4. 像......一样...... 5. 空闲时间 6. 在很多方面 7. 有共同之处 8. 感谢做某事 Congratulations (on …)! attend the festival a little as...as... spare time in many ways have sth. in common thanks for doing... 1. You attended the festival last year and this year. 你们参加了去年和今年的音乐节。 attend 常用于参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼，去上课、上学、听报告、出席音乐会、看演出、听演讲等 I__________ his wedding. 我参加了他的婚礼。 She_________the Young Pioneers. 她加入了少先队。 We’ll ___________ social practice during the summer vacation. 暑假期间我们将参加社会实践。 join 指加入某个党派、团体、组织等，并成为其中的一员，如＂参军、入团、入党＂等 take part in 指参加群众性活动等，并在其中发挥积极作用 attended joined take part in 用take part in, join和join in的适当形式填空。 1. My brother _______________the army in 2002. 2. I didn’t want to _______________their argument. 3. May I _______________the competition? 4. We are playing football. Do you want to _______________? 5. You are welcome to _______________us. 6. He’ll _______________ an important meeting tomorrow. 7. I _______________ his lecture. joined take part in join in join in join attend attended 2. As twins, you look very similar. 作为双胞胎，你们看上去非常相似。 I work as hard as her! 我和她一样努力！ ① 【介词】 作为，当作，以……身份”，后面接名词或代词。 ② 【副词】 用于“as + 形容词/副词 + as”结构中，表示“和……一样” ③ 【连词】 引导时间状语从句：意为“当……时候，随着”， 强调两个动作同时发生。 引导原因状语从句：意为 “因为，由于”，语气比because弱。 引导方式状语从句：意为 “按照，如同”。 ④【介词】  as for/to：“至于，关于”  as well：“也，还” ，常用于句末。 as soon as：“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句。 单项选择 1. She works ____ a teacher in a primary school. A. for   B. as   C. with   D. like 2. My sister is ____ tall ____ I. A. as; than  B. so; as   C. as; as   D. too; to 3. ____ he was cleaning the room, he found an old photo. A. Because   B. As   C. Although  D. If 4. ____ it is raining, we still go to school on time. A. As  B. But   C. So   D. Although 3. As twins, you look very similar. 作为双胞胎，你们看上去非常相似。 ① be similar to 和……相似= be like。 ② similar 大致相似的，类似的；same 同样的，前面要加the。表示 与……相同，用the same as. 这姐妹俩看起来很像。 The sisters look very ___________. 他的书包和你的一样。 His bag is ____________ as yours. similar the same 4. Besides singing，how do you both spend your spare time? 除了唱歌以外，你们都如何度过空闲时间呢？ ① besides ＂除……以外还有＂，表示包括后面提到的人或物在内。 ② except ＂除去＂， 表示不包括后面所提到的人或物在内。 Lucy went to the cinema __________ Lily.（Lily也去了） All the students went to the park __________ Jim. (Jim没去) besides except 单项选择 (     ) 1.  Some people choose jobs for other reasons ___________ money these days.    A. for   B. except    C. besides    D. with (     ) 2. —Everyone went to the old man’s home ______ Lucy. She was ill and had to stay at home.         —What a pity!          A. except    B. besides    C. unless    D. though (     ) 3. —Would you like to go to the movie Personal Tailor with us?         —Thanks. I don’t like comedies. ___________, I’m too tired.        A. Instead  B. However    C. Though    D. Besides C A D 5. Besides singing，how do you both spend your spare time? 除了唱歌以外，你们都如何度过空闲时间呢？ ① in one’s spare/free time 在某人的空闲时间 ② spare + 时间/金钱 + for sth./to do sth. 抽出（时间、金钱等）；匀出 露西经常在空闲时看望她的祖父母。（安徽中考） Lucy often visits her grandparents ________________. 你能每天抽出 10 分钟来努力完成一个目标吗？（福建中考） Can you _______________ a day to work on a goal? in her spare time spare 10 minutes 6. Our pleasure! 我们的荣幸！ ① with pleasure 表示客气地接受或同意，意为 “当然了，很愿意”。 突出还没帮忙前 ② my pleasure=it's a/my pleasure 对别人表示感谢的礼貌回答，意为 “不客气”。 —Could you help me look after my dog while I'm away? — _______________. —Thank you for lending me your umbrella yesterday — _______________. With pleasure My pleasure 7. What do Emma and Ella have in common? 艾玛和埃拉有什么共同之处？ ① have ... in common ＂有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同＂ ② common adj. ＂共同的，普通的，常见的＂ (    ) 1. They look different, but they have something __________ common.         A.in B.for C.at D.with (    ) 2. —Do you have a lot in _________ with your twin sister?     —Yes, both of us are tall and like dancing.         A. common B. person C. public D. action A A 8. serious /ˈsɪəriəs/ adj. 严肃的；严重的 ① 【形容词】be serious about 对…… 认真 ② 【副词】 take...seriously 认真对待…… 虽然他们的工作看起来很简单，但他们仍然认真对待。（岳阳中考） Although their work seems simple, they still _______________. take it seriously 1. Sam works _________ (hard) than Tom. 2. Tom is ________ (smart) than Sam. 3. Tina is ______(tall) and ________(quiet) than Tara. 4. Paul is _______ (short) and ________(fat) than Pedro. 5. I get up____________(early) than Tara. 6. Tara is _______________( serious) than Tina. 7. Du Jia is _____________ (popular) than others in Class 19. harder smarter taller quieter shorter fatter earlier more serious more popular 一、用形容词或副词的适当形式填空。 Exercises She received many _______________ (congratulation) from her friends on her birthday. He won the first ____________ /praɪz/ in the singing competition. I ____________(出席) my friend’s birthday party last weekend. She runs as fast ____________ a rabbit! ____________(除了) English, she can also speak French. In my ____________ time, I like reading books. Listening to music gives me great ____________ (please). congratulations prize attended as Besides spare pleasure 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 Exercises Exercises 三、翻译题 1.我们在空闲时间有很多共同之处。 We have a lot in common in our spare time. 2.我最喜欢弹钢琴。 I love playing the piano more than anything. 3.她和我一样认真。 She is as serious as me. 4.除了学习，他在空闲时间还喜欢参加篮球比赛。 Besides studying, he likes to attend basketball matches in his spare time. $