Starter Unit 1 Hello!(词汇语法)-2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语单元复习提升练(人教版2024)

2025-10-09
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2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语单元复习提升练(人教版2024) Starter Unit 1 Hello!词汇语法综合复习试题 词汇句式 一、单项选项 1. This English textbook has ten ______, and we will finish the first one this month. A. units B. sections C. conversations D. bells 2. The ______ unit of our math book is about geometry, which is a little difficult for me. A. other B. each C. starter D. everyone 3. The teacher divided our class into three ______ to discuss different topics in the meeting. A. starts B. sections C. greets D. spells 4. We should ______ our teachers politely when we meet them at school every morning. A. spell B. start C. greet D. bell 5. ______ student in our group needs to prepare a short speech for the competition. A. Each B. Other C. Everyone D. Oh 6. I have two pens. One is red, and the ______ one is blue. A. each B. other C. starter D. conversation 7. My best friend and I often help ______ with our homework after school. A. each other B. everyone C. other D. section 8. ______! There is a big dog running towards us. We need to be careful. A. Start B. Spell C. Oh D. Greet 9. ______ in our class likes our new English teacher because she is very kind and funny. A. Each B. Other C. Everyone D. Section 10. Our English class will ______ at 8:30 a.m. tomorrow, so don't be late. A. start B. spell C. greet D. bell 11. My mother had a long ______ with my teacher about my study habits yesterday afternoon. A. unit B. section C. conversation D. bell 12. Can you ______ the English word "delicious" for me? I always forget its correct letters. A. start B. spell C. greet D. bell 13. The ______ rings at 12:00 noon, telling us that it's time for lunch. A. unit B. section C. conversation D. bell 14. This ______ of the newspaper mainly talks about international news. A. unit B. section C. conversation D. bell 15. When you meet a new classmate, you should ______ him or her with a smile. A. start B. spell C. greet D. bell 16. ______ of the two books is interesting. I want to buy both of them. A. Each B. Other C. Everyone D. Oh 17. I don't like this shirt. Do you have any ______ colors? A. each B. other C. starter D. conversation 18. Tom and his brother often play basketball together and learn from ______. A. each other B. everyone C. other D. section 19. ______! I just remembered that I have to return the book to the library today. A. Start B. Spell C. Oh D. Greet 20. ______ in the park is enjoying the beautiful sunshine on this weekend. A. Each B. Other C. Everyone D. Section 21. Our school will ______ a new sports club next month. Many students want to join it. A. start B. spell C. greet D. bell 22. During the English class, the teacher asked us to have a ______ with our partners about our hobbies. A. unit B. section C. conversation D. bell 23. Please ______ your name on the paper before you hand it in to the teacher. A. start B. spell C. greet D. bell 24. The door ______ rang, and I knew that my friend had come to visit me. A. unit B. section C. conversation D. bell 25. The first ______ of this English course mainly teaches basic grammar and vocabulary. A. unit B. section C. conversation D. bell 26. The city is divided into several ______, and each has its own community center. A. units B. sections C. conversations D. bells 27. We usually ______ our neighbors when we see them in the neighborhood. A. spell B. start C. greet D. bell 28. ______ child in the family has his or her own small room. A. Each B. Other C. Everyone D. Oh 29. I have read this story, but I want to read some ______ stories by the same writer. A. each B. other C. starter D. conversation 30. My deskmate and I help ______ improve our English speaking skills every day. A. each other B. everyone C. other D. section 31. ______! That's a very beautiful painting on the wall. I love it so much. A. Start B. Spell C. Oh D. Greet 32. ______ in our team worked hard to win the football match last week. A. Each B. Other C. Everyone D. Section 33. The meeting will ______ in ten minutes. Please get ready for it quickly. A. start B. spell C. greet D. bell 34. I had a pleasant ______ with my old friend on the phone last night. We talked about our school life. A. unit B. section C. conversation D. bell 35. Can you ______ the word "tomorrow"? I can't write it correctly. A. start B. spell C. greet D. bell 36. The school ______ rings at 7:40 a.m., reminding us to go to the classroom. A. unit B. section C. conversation D. bell 37. This ______ of the museum shows ancient cultural relics from the Tang Dynasty. A. unit B. section C. conversation D. bell 38. When you enter the office, you should ______ the boss first to show your politeness. A. start B. spell C. greet D. bell 39. ______ of the two girls is good at playing the piano. They both took piano lessons for five years. A. Each B. Other C. Everyone D. Oh 40. We need to finish this ______ of the project before Friday, so let's work hard together. A. unit B. section C. conversation D. bell 答案与解析: 1. A 【解析】根据句意“这本英语课本有十个______,我们这个月将学完第一个”,结合选项,“unit”(单元)符合语境,指课本的单元;“section”(部分)、“conversation”(谈话)、“bell”(铃)均不符合“课本组成部分”的语义,故选A。 2. C 【解析】句意为“我们数学书的______单元是关于几何的,对我来说有点难”,“starter unit”是“过渡单元”,为固定搭配,符合“某一特定单元”的表述;“other”(另外的)、“each”(每个)、“everyone”(每人)代入后语义不通,故选C。 3. B 【解析】句意“老师把我们班分成三个______在会议上讨论不同的话题”,“section”有“部分”之意,“divide...into sections”表示“把……分成几个部分”,符合语境;“start”(开始)、“greet”(问候)、“spell”(拼写)均无“分组、分部分”的含义,故选B。 4. C 【解析】句意为“每天早上在学校遇到老师时,我们应该礼貌地______他们”,“greet”(招呼;问候)符合“对老师表示礼貌”的语境;“spell”(拼写)、“start”(开始)、“bell”(铃)代入后语义不符,故选C。 5. A 【解析】句意“我们组里的______学生都需要为比赛准备一篇简短的演讲稿”,“each”(每个)可修饰单数名词“student”,强调个体;“other”(另外的)后常接复数名词,“everyone”(每人)后不接名词,“oh”(哦)为感叹词,均不符合语法和语义,故选A。 6. B 【解析】句意为“我有两支钢笔,一支是红色的,______一支是蓝色的”,“one...the other...”是固定搭配,表示“一个……另一个……”,“other”(另外的)符合该搭配;“each”(每个)、“starter”(过渡的)、“conversation”(谈话)均无法构成此语义,故选B。 7. A 【解析】句意“我和我最好的朋友放学后经常______帮忙做家庭作业”,“each other”(互相;彼此)符合“互相帮助”的语境;“everyone”(每人)、“other”(另外的)、“section”(部分)代入后语义不通,故选A。 8. C 【解析】句意“______!有一只大狗朝我们跑过来,我们要小心”,“oh”(哦;啊)为感叹词,用于引起注意或表达惊讶,符合语境;“start”(开始)、“spell”(拼写)、“greet”(问候)均无感叹功能,故选C。 9. C 【解析】句意“我们班______都喜欢我们的新英语老师,因为她非常和蔼有趣”,“everyone”(每人;所有人)表示整体,符合“全班同学都喜欢”的语义;“each”(每个)后需接名词,“other”(另外的)、“section”(部分)代入后语义不符,故选C。 10. A 【解析】句意为“我们的英语课明天上午8点半______,所以不要迟到”,“start”(开始;着手)符合“课程开始时间”的语境;“spell”(拼写)、“greet”(问候)、“bell”(铃)均无“开始”之意,故选A。 11. C 【解析】句意“昨天下午我妈妈和我的老师就我的学习习惯进行了一次长时间的______”,“conversation”(谈话;交谈)符合“与老师交流”的语境;“unit”(单元)、“section”(部分)、“bell”(铃)均不符合“交流、谈话”的语义,故选C。 12. B 【解析】句意“你能帮我______英语单词‘delicious’吗?我总是忘记它正确的字母”,“spell”(用字母拼;拼写)符合“拼单词”的语境;“start”(开始)、“greet”(问候)、“bell”(铃)均无“拼写”之意,故选B。 13. D 【解析】句意“中午12点______响了,告诉我们该吃午饭了”,“bell”(铃(声);钟(声))符合“提示吃饭的铃声”的语境;“unit”(单元)、“section”(部分)、“conversation”(谈话)均不符合“声音提示”的语义,故选D。 14. B 【解析】句意“报纸的这______主要谈论国际新闻”,“section”(部分;地区)可指报纸的“版块”,符合语境;“unit”(单元)、“conversation”(谈话)、“bell”(铃)均无“报纸版块”的含义,故选B。 15. C 【解析】句意“当你遇到新同学时,你应该微笑着______他或她”,“greet”(招呼;问候)符合“对新同学表示友好”的语境;“start”(开始)、“spell”(拼写)、“bell”(铃)代入后语义不通,故选C。 16. A 【解析】句意“这两本书中的______都很有趣,我想两本都买”,“each”(每个)可用于“each of+复数名词”结构,表示“……中的每一个”,强调个体;“other”(另外的)、“everyone”(每人)、“oh”(哦)均无法构成此语法和语义,故选A。 17. B 【解析】句意“我不喜欢这件衬衫,你们有______颜色吗?”,“other”(另外的;其他的)修饰复数名词“colors”,表示“其他颜色”,符合语境;“each”(每个)、“starter”(过渡的)、“conversation”(谈话)代入后语义不符,故选B。 18. A 【解析】句意“汤姆和他的哥哥经常一起打篮球,并且互相学习”,“each other”(互相;彼此)符合“互相学习”的语境;“everyone”(每人)、“other”(另外的)、“section”(部分)均无“互相”之意,故选A。 19. C 【解析】句意“______!我刚想起今天必须把书还给图书馆”,“oh”(哦;啊)为感叹词,用于表达突然想起某事的语气,符合语境;“start”(开始)、“spell”(拼写)、“greet”(问候)均无此感叹功能,故选C。 20. C 【解析】句意“周末公园里的______都在享受美丽的阳光”,“everyone”(每人;所有人)表示公园里的所有人,符合整体语义;“each”(每个)后需接名词,“other”(另外的)、“section”(部分)代入后语义不通,故选C。 21. A 【解析】句意“我们学校下个月将______一个新的体育俱乐部,很多学生都想加入”,“start”(开始;着手)有“创办、成立”之意,“start a club”表示“创办俱乐部”,符合语境;“spell”(拼写)、“greet”(问候)、“bell”(铃)均无“创办”之意,故选A。 22. C 【解析】句意“英语课上,老师让我们和搭档就我们的爱好进行______”,“conversation”(谈话;交谈)符合“与搭档交流”的语境;“unit”(单元)、“section”(部分)、“bell”(铃)均不符合“交流”的语义,故选C。 23. B 【解析】句意“交卷给老师之前,请在纸上______你的名字”,“spell”(用字母拼;拼写)符合“写出名字的拼写”的语境;“start”(开始)、“greet”(问候)、“bell”(铃)均无“拼写”之意,故选B。 24. D 【解析】句意“门______响了,我知道我的朋友来拜访我了”,“bell”(铃(声);钟(声))可指“门铃”,“door bell”为“门铃”,符合语境;“unit”(单元)、“section”(部分)、“conversation”(谈话)均不符合“门铃响”的语义,故选D。 25. A 【解析】句意“这门英语课程的第一______主要教授基础语法和词汇”,“unit”(单元)指课程的“单元”,符合“课程组成部分”的语境;“section”(部分)、“conversation”(谈话)、“bell”(铃)均不符合“课程单元”的语义,故选A。 26. B 【解析】句意“这座城市被分成几个______,每个都有自己的社区中心”,“section”(部分;地区)可指城市的“区域、片区”,符合语境;“unit”(单元)、“conversation”(谈话)、“bell”(铃)均无“城市区域”的含义,故选B。 27. C 【解析】句意“我们在小区里见到邻居时,通常会______他们”,“greet”(招呼;问候)符合“对邻居表示礼貌”的语境;“spell”(拼写)、“start”(开始)、“bell”(铃)代入后语义不通,故选C。 28. A 【解析】句意“这个家庭里的______孩子都有自己的小房间”,“each”(每个)修饰单数名词“child”,强调每个孩子的个体情况;“other”(另外的)后接复数名词,“everyone”(每人)后不接名词,“oh”(哦)为感叹词,均不符合语法和语义,故选A。 29. B 【解析】句意“我读过这个故事,但我想读这位作家写的一些______故事”,“other”(另外的;其他的)修饰复数名词“stories”,表示“其他故事”,符合语境;“each”(每个)、“starter”(过渡的)、“conversation”(谈话)代入后语义不符,故选B。 30. A 【解析】句意“我和我的同桌每天帮助______提高英语口语能力”,“each other”(互相;彼此)符合“互相帮助提升能力”的语境;“everyone”(每人)、“other”(另外的)、“section”(部分)均无“互相”之意,故选A。 31. C 【解析】句意“______!墙上那幅画非常漂亮,我太喜欢了”,“oh”(哦;啊)为感叹词,用于表达对画作的赞叹,符合语境;“start”(开始)、“spell”(拼写)、“greet”(问候)均无感叹功能,故选C。 32. C 【解析】句意“上周我们队里的______都努力拼搏,赢得了足球比赛”,“everyone”(每人;所有人)表示队里的所有人,符合整体努力的语义;“each”(每个)后需接名词,“other”(另外的)、“section”(部分)代入后语义不通,故选C。 33. A 【解析】句意“会议将在十分钟后______,请快点准备好”,“start”(开始;着手)符合“会议开始时间”的语境;“spell”(拼写)、“greet”(问候)、“bell”(铃)均无“开始”之意,故选A。 34. C 【解析】句意“昨晚我和我的老朋友在电话里进行了一次愉快的______,我们聊了我们的学校生活”,“conversation”(谈话;交谈)符合“电话聊天”的语境;“unit”(单元)、“section”(部分)、“bell”(铃)均不符合“聊天、谈话”的语义,故选C。 35. B 【解析】句意“你能______‘tomorrow’这个单词吗?我写不对”,“spell”(用字母拼;拼写)符合“拼单词”的语境;“start”(开始)、“greet”(问候)、“bell”(铃)均无“拼写”之意,故选B。 36. D 【解析】句意“学校的______在早上7点40分响,提醒我们去教室”,“bell”(铃(声);钟(声))符合“提示上课的铃声”的语境;“unit”(单元)、“section”(部分)、“conversation”(谈话)均不符合“声音提示”的语义,故选D。 37. B 【解析】句意“博物馆的这______展示了唐代的古代文物”,“section”(部分;地区)可指博物馆的“展区”,符合语境;“unit”(单元)、“conversation”(谈话)、“bell”(铃)均无“展区”的含义,故选B。 38. C 【解析】句意“当你进入办公室时,你应该先______老板,以表示你的礼貌”,“greet”(招呼;问候)符合“对老板表示礼貌”的语境;“start”(开始)、“spell”(拼写)、“bell”(铃)代入后语义不通,故选C。 39. A 【解析】句意“这两个女孩中的______都擅长弹钢琴,她们都学了五年钢琴”,“each”(每个)可用于“each of+复数名词”结构,表示“……中的每一个”,强调两个女孩各自的情况;“other”(另外的)、“everyone”(每人)、“oh”(哦)均无法构成此语法和语义,故选A。 40. B 【解析】句意“我们需要在周五之前完成这个项目的这______,所以让我们一起努力吧”,“section”(部分;地区)指项目的“部分”,符合“完成项目某一部分”的语境;“unit”(单元)、“conversation”(谈话)、“bell”(铃)均不符合“项目组成部分”的语义,故选B。 二、根据所给单词的适当形式填空 1. This English course has five main parts, and each ______ focuses on different language skills. (unit) 2. Before the正式 class begins, we usually spend two weeks on the ______ activities to review basic knowledge. (starter) 3. The library is divided into several ______, such as the reading area and the book - borrowing area. (section) 4. When meeting foreign guests, it's polite to ______ them with a warm smile and a friendly "Hello". (greet) 5. ______ of the students in our class has prepared a unique gift for the end - of - term party. (each) 6. We should respect the opinions of ______ people, even if we don't agree with them. (other) 7. Friends should support and help ______ when they are in trouble. (each other) 8. ______! I can't believe I got the highest score in this English exam. (oh) 9. ______ in our school is looking forward to the coming summer vacation. (everyone) 10. The teacher told us that our group project would ______ next Monday. (start) 11. They had a long and meaningful ______ about environmental protection yesterday. (conversation) 12. Could you please ______ your English name again? I didn't catch it just now. (spell) 13. The ______ of the school bell woke me up from my afternoon nap. (bell) 14. Each ______ of this textbook is accompanied by interesting exercises and practice tests. (unit) 15. The ______ unit of this course is designed to help students get familiar with the new learning methods. (starter) 16. The city planning department has made a detailed plan for each ______ of the new district. (section) 17. Her ______ manner made everyone feel welcome at the party. (greet) 18. There are many books on the shelf, and ______ one has a different color cover. (each) 19. We need to collect more data from ______ sources to make our report more reliable. (other) 20. The two brothers often share their secrets and care for ______ deeply. (each other) 21. ______! There's a beautiful rainbow in the sky after the rain. (oh) 22. ______ in the company is required to attend the safety training next week. (everyone) 23. The ______ of the meeting was delayed for half an hour because of the heavy traffic. (start) 24. Their ______ lasted for more than three hours, but they still didn't reach an agreement. (conversation) 25. She is good at ______ difficult English words correctly. (spell) 26. The ______ rang, and all the students rushed into the classroom to have class. (bell) 27. This ______ of the online course includes three video lectures and two live discussions. (unit) 28. The ______ activities of the summer camp are very exciting and attractive to children. (starter) 29. The park is so big that it's divided into six ______ with different themes. (section) 30. He always ______ his neighbors politely when he meets them in the community. (greet) 答案与解析: 1. unit 【解析】“each”后接可数名词单数形式,“unit”本身为可数名词单数,此处表示“每个单元”,符合“这门英语课程有五个主要部分,每个单元侧重于不同的语言技能”的语境,故填“unit”。 2. starter 【解析】“starter”在此处为形容词作定语,修饰“activities”,“starter activities”表示“过渡活动”,契合“正式课程开始前,我们通常花两周时间进行过渡活动来复习基础知识”的语义,所以填“starter”。 3. sections 【解析】“several”后接可数名词复数形式,“section”的复数是“sections”,句意为“图书馆被分成几个部分,如阅读区和借书区”,“sections”符合“几个部分”的表述,因此填“sections”。 4. greet 【解析】“it's polite to do sth”是固定句型,“to”后接动词原形,“greet”为动词原形,意为“招呼;问候”,符合“见到外国客人时,用温暖的微笑和友好的‘你好’向他们打招呼是有礼貌的”的语境,故填“greet”。 5. Each 【解析】“each of+复数名词”表示“……中的每一个”,位于句首首字母大写,句意为“我们班的每个学生都为期末派对准备了一份独特的礼物”,“Each”符合语法和语义要求,所以填“Each”。 6. other 【解析】“other”后接可数名词复数,“other people”表示“其他人”,句意为“我们应该尊重其他人的意见,即使我们不同意”,“other”在此处修饰“people”,符合语境,故填“other”。 7. each other 【解析】“each other”是固定短语,意为“互相;彼此”,句意为“朋友在遇到困难时应该互相支持和帮助”,“each other”在此处作宾语,符合“互相帮助”的语义,因此填“each other”。 8. Oh 【解析】“Oh”是感叹词,用于表达惊讶、喜悦等情绪,位于句首首字母大写,句意为“哦!我不敢相信我在这次英语考试中得了最高分”,“Oh”符合此处表达惊讶的语气,故填“Oh”。 9. Everyone 【解析】“Everyone”是不定代词,意为“每人;所有人”,在句中作主语,位于句首首字母大写,句意为“我们学校的每个人都期待着即将到来的暑假”,“Everyone”符合“所有人期待暑假”的语义,所以填“Everyone”。 10. start 【解析】“would”是情态动词,后接动词原形,“start”为动词原形,意为“开始;着手”,句意为“老师告诉我们,我们的小组项目将于下周一启动”,“start”符合“项目启动”的语境,故填“start”。 11. conversation 【解析】“a”后接可数名词单数形式,“conversation”为可数名词单数,意为“谈话;交谈”,句意为“昨天他们就环境保护进行了一次漫长而有意义的谈话”,“conversation”符合“一次谈话”的表述,因此填“conversation”。 12. spell 【解析】“Could you please do sth”是常用句型,“please”后接动词原形,“spell”为动词原形,意为“用字母拼;拼写”,句意为“你能再拼写一下你的英文名吗?我刚才没听清”,“spell”符合“拼写名字”的语境,故填“spell”。 13. sound 【解析】此处需要一个名词来表示“铃声”,“bell”是“铃”,其对应的表示“声音”的名词是“sound”,“the sound of the school bell”表示“学校的铃声”,句意为“学校的铃声把我从午睡中吵醒了”,“sound”符合语义,所以填“sound”。 14. unit 【解析】“each”后接可数名词单数形式,“unit”本身为可数名词单数,句意为“这本教科书的每个单元都配有有趣的练习和测试题”,“unit”符合“每个单元”的语境,故填“unit”。 15. starter 【解析】“starter”在此处为形容词作定语,修饰“unit”,“starter unit”表示“过渡单元”,句意为“这门课程的过渡单元旨在帮助学生熟悉新的学习方法”,“starter”契合语义,因此填“starter”。 16. section 【解析】“each”后接可数名词单数形式,“section”本身为可数名词单数,句意为“城市规划部门为新城区的每个区域制定了详细的规划”,“section”符合“每个区域”的表述,故填“section”。 17. greeting 【解析】此处需要一个名词来作定语修饰“manner”,“greet”是动词,其名词形式是“greeting”,“greeting manner”表示“问候方式”,句意为“她亲切的问候方式让每个人在派对上都感到受欢迎”,“greeting”符合语义,所以填“greeting”。 18. each 【解析】“each”后接可数名词单数形式,此处“each one”表示“每一本(书)”,句意为“书架上有很多书,每一本都有不同颜色的封面”,“each”符合“每一本”的语境,故填“each”。 19. other 【解析】“other”后接可数名词复数,“other sources”表示“其他来源”,句意为“我们需要从其他来源收集更多数据,使我们的报告更可靠”,“other”在此处修饰“sources”,符合语境,因此填“other”。 20. each other 【解析】“each other”是固定短语,意为“互相;彼此”,句意为“这两兄弟经常分享他们的秘密,并且深深地关心着彼此”,“each other”在此处作宾语,符合“关心彼此”的语义,故填“each other”。 21. Oh 【解析】“Oh”是感叹词,用于表达惊讶、赞叹等情绪,位于句首首字母大写,句意为“哦!雨后天空中有一道美丽的彩虹”,“Oh”符合此处表达赞叹的语气,所以填“Oh”。 22. Everyone 【解析】“Everyone”是不定代词,意为“每人;所有人”,在句中作主语,位于句首首字母大写,句意为“公司里的每个人都需要参加下周的安全培训”,“Everyone”符合“所有人参加培训”的语义,故填“Everyone”。 23. start 【解析】“the”后接名词,“start”在此处为名词,意为“开始;开端”,“the start of the meeting”表示“会议的开始”,句意为“由于交通拥堵,会议的开始推迟了半个小时”,“start”符合语义,因此填“start”。 24. conversation 【解析】“their”后接名词,“conversation”为名词,意为“谈话;交谈”,句意为“他们的谈话持续了三个多小时,但仍然没有达成协议”,“conversation”符合“他们的谈话”的表述,故填“conversation”。 25. spelling 【解析】“be good at doing sth”是固定搭配,“at”后接动词的 - ing形式,“spell”的 - ing形式是“spelling”,句意为“她擅长正确拼写难的英语单词”,“spelling”符合语法要求,所以填“spelling”。 26. bell 【解析】“the”后接名词,“bell”为名词,意为“铃(声);钟(声)”,句意为“铃声响了,所有的学生都冲进教室上课”,“bell”符合“铃声响了”的语境,故填“bell”。 27. unit 【解析】“this”后接可数名词单数形式,“unit”本身为可数名词单数,句意为“这门在线课程的这个单元包括三个视频讲座和两次直播讨论”,“unit”符合“这个单元”的语境,因此填“unit”。 28. starter 【解析】“starter”在此处为形容词作定语,修饰“activities”,“starter activities”表示“过渡活动”,句意为“夏令营的过渡活动非常有趣,对孩子们很有吸引力”,“starter”契合语义,故填“starter”。 29. sections 【解析】“six”后接可数名词复数形式,“section”的复数是“sections”,句意为“这个公园很大,它被分成了六个不同主题的区域”,“sections”符合“六个区域”的表述,所以填“sections”。 30. greets 【解析】根据“always”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“he”是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,“greet”的第三人称单数形式是“greets”,句意为“他在社区遇到邻居时,总是礼貌地和他们打招呼”,“greets”符合语法和语义要求,故填“greets”。 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 这本英语书有十个单元,我们这个学期要学完所有单元。 This English book has ten ______, and we need to finish all of them this semester. 2. 这个过渡单元主要帮助我们复习上学期学过的基础语法。 This ______ ______ mainly helps us review the basic grammar we learned last semester. 3. 图书馆的这个区域只对教师开放,学生不能进入。 This ______ of the library is only open to teachers, and students can't enter it. 4. 当你在校园里遇到老师时,应该礼貌地和他们打招呼。 When you meet teachers on campus, you should ______ them politely. 5. 每个学生都需要准备一份关于环境保护的演讲稿。 ______ student needs to prepare a speech about environmental protection. 6. 我有两支钢笔,一支是黑色的,另一支是蓝色的。 I have two pens. One is black, and the ______ one is blue. 7. 好朋友之间应该互相帮助,共同进步。 Good friends should help ______ ______ and make progress together. 8. 哦!我忘记今天下午有英语考试了,得赶紧复习。 ______! I forgot there is an English exam this afternoon and I need to review quickly. 9. 我们班的每个人都喜欢参加学校组织的课外活动。 ______ in our class likes to take part in the after - school activities organized by the school. 10. 我们的英语课通常在上午八点半开始,下午四点结束。 Our English class usually ______ at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 4:00 p.m. 11. 昨天我和妈妈就我的学习计划进行了一次长时间的谈话。 Yesterday I had a long ______ with my mother about my study plan. 12. 你能拼写“international”这个单词吗?我总是记不住它的字母顺序。 Can you ______ the word "international"? I always can't remember the order of its letters. 13. 学校的铃声一响,所有学生都迅速回到了教室。 As soon as the school ______ rings, all students go back to the classroom quickly. 14. 这个单元的重点是学习过去时态,我们要多做相关练习。 The key point of this ______ is to learn the past tense, and we need to do more related exercises. 15. 在正式上课前,老师会用过渡单元的内容帮我们热身。 Before the formal class begins, the teacher will use the content of the ______ ______ to help us warm up. 16. 这座城市被分成了五个区域,每个区域都有自己的特色。 This city is divided into five ______, and each has its own characteristics. 17. 他总是用微笑和亲切的话语问候每一位来访的客人。 He always ______ every visiting guest with a smile and kind words. 18. 桌子上有三本书,每本书都讲述了不同的历史故事。 There are three books on the desk, and ______ book tells a different historical story. 19. 除了这个红色的书包,你还有其他颜色的书包可以选择吗? Besides this red schoolbag, do you have ______ colored schoolbags to choose from? 20. 这对双胞胎姐妹经常分享她们的喜怒哀乐,彼此关心。 The twin sisters often share their joys and sorrows and care about ______ ______. 21. 哦!外面下雪了,我们可以去堆雪人了。 ______! It's snowing outside, and we can go to make a snowman. 22. 参加这次会议的每个人都需要提前准备一份发言材料。 ______ who attends this meeting needs to prepare a speech material in advance. 23. 我们计划在下周一启动这个新项目,现在要做好各项准备工作。 We plan to ______ this new project next Monday, and now we need to make all preparations. 24. 在昨天的英语角,我和一位外国朋友进行了一次愉快的谈话。 At yesterday's English corner, I had a pleasant ______ with a foreign friend. 25. 请在答题纸上拼写你的名字和学号,确保信息准确无误。 Please ______ your name and student number on the answer sheet to ensure the information is correct. 26. 当门铃响的时候,我正在厨房做饭,所以让爸爸去开门了。 When the door ______ rang, I was cooking in the kitchen, so I asked my father to open the door. 27. 这个在线课程包含八个单元,每个单元都有视频讲解和课后作业。 This online course includes eight ______, and each has video explanations and after - class homework. 28. 过渡单元的练习虽然简单,但对巩固基础很有帮助。 The exercises in the ______ ______ are simple, but they are very helpful for consolidating the foundation. 29. 超市的生鲜区域在二楼,日用品区域在一楼。 The fresh food ______ of the supermarket is on the second floor, and the daily necessities area is on the first floor. 30. 每天早上,保安叔叔都会在学校门口问候上学的学生们。 Every morning, the security uncle ______ the students who go to school at the school gate. 答案与解析: 1. units 【解析】根据汉语提示“十个单元”,“unit”(单元)是可数名词,前面有“ten”(十个)修饰,需用复数形式“units”,符合“表示数量大于一的可数名词用复数”的语法规则,同时契合“英语书中单元数量”的语境。 2. starter unit 【解析】汉语提示“过渡单元”对应词汇表中的固定搭配“starter unit”,“starter”(过渡的)修饰“unit”(单元),此处表示特定的“过渡单元”,无需变形,符合“固定短语直接使用”的要求,且与“复习基础语法”的语义相符。 3. section 【解析】汉语提示“这个区域”中,“区域”对应“section”,前面有指示代词“this”(这个)修饰,需用单数形式“section”,符合“this后接可数名词单数”的语法,同时匹配“图书馆区域划分”的语境。 4. greet 【解析】汉语提示“和他们打招呼”中,“打招呼”对应动词“greet”,前面有情态动词“should”,后接动词原形,故填“greet”,符合“情态动词+动词原形”的语法规则,且契合“对老师表示礼貌”的语义。 5. Each 【解析】汉语提示“每个学生”中,“每个”对应“each”,“each”修饰单数名词“student”,位于句首首字母需大写,符合“each+单数名词”的语法结构,同时匹配“每个学生都需准备演讲稿”的语境。 6. other 【解析】汉语提示“另一支”对应固定搭配“one...the other...”(一个……另一个……),此处“other”(另外的)修饰“one”,无需变形,符合“固定搭配中代词的用法”,且与“两支钢笔的数量关系”相符。 7. each other 【解析】汉语提示“互相帮助”中,“互相”对应固定短语“each other”,在句中作动词“help”的宾语,无需变形,符合“动词后接宾语短语”的语法,且契合“好朋友间互助”的语义。 8. Oh 【解析】汉语提示“哦!”对应感叹词“oh”,用于表达突然想起某事的惊讶语气,位于句首首字母需大写,符合“感叹词的用法及句首大写规则”,且匹配“忘记考试的情境”。 9. Everyone 【解析】汉语提示“我们班的每个人”对应不定代词“everyone”(每人;所有人),在句中作主语,指代班级整体成员,位于句首首字母需大写,符合“不定代词作主语的语法”,且契合“喜欢课外活动”的语义。 10. starts 【解析】汉语提示“在上午八点半开始”中,“开始”对应动词“start”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“Our English class”(我们的英语课)是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式“starts”,符合“一般现在时主谓一致”的语法,且匹配“课程固定时间开始”的语境。 11. conversation 【解析】汉语提示“一次长时间的谈话”中,“谈话”对应名词“conversation”,前面有不定冠词“a”和形容词“long”修饰,需用单数形式“conversation”,符合“a+形容词+单数名词”的语法结构,且契合“与妈妈谈论学习计划”的语义。 12. spell 【解析】汉语提示“拼写‘international’这个单词”中,“拼写”对应动词“spell”,前面有情态动词“Can”,后接动词原形,故填“spell”,符合“情态动词+动词原形”的语法规则,且匹配“记不住字母顺序需拼写”的语境。 13. bell 【解析】汉语提示“学校的铃声”中,“铃(声)”对应名词“bell”,前面有“the school”(学校的)修饰,需用单数形式“bell”,符合“名词所有格修饰单数名词”的语法,且契合“铃声提示学生回教室”的语义。 14. unit 【解析】汉语提示“这个单元的重点”中,“单元”对应名词“unit”,前面有指示代词“this”修饰,需用单数形式“unit”,符合“this后接可数名词单数”的语法,且匹配“单元学习重点为过去时态”的语境。 15. starter unit 【解析】汉语提示“过渡单元的内容”对应固定搭配“starter unit”,“starter”修饰“unit”,表示“过渡单元”,无需变形,符合“固定短语作名词短语”的用法,且契合“课前热身使用过渡单元内容”的语义。 16. sections 【解析】汉语提示“五个区域”中,“区域”对应“section”,前面有“five”(五个)修饰,需用复数形式“sections”,符合“数量大于一的可数名词用复数”的语法规则,且匹配“城市区域划分”的语境。 17. greets 【解析】汉语提示“用微笑和亲切的话语问候”中,“问候”对应动词“greet”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“He”(他)是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式“greets”,符合“一般现在时主谓一致”的语法,且契合“问候来访客人”的语义。 18. each 【解析】汉语提示“每本书”中,“每个”对应“each”,“each”修饰单数名词“book”,符合“each+单数名词”的语法结构,且匹配“三本书各讲不同故事”的语境,强调个体情况。 19. other 【解析】汉语提示“其他颜色的书包”中,“其他的”对应形容词“other”,修饰复数名词“schoolbags”,符合“other+复数名词”的语法规则,且契合“除红色外还有其他选择”的语义。 20. each other 【解析】汉语提示“彼此关心”中,“彼此”对应固定短语“each other”,在句中作介词“about”的宾语,无需变形,符合“介词后接宾语短语”的语法,且契合“双胞胎姐妹间相互关心”的语义。 21. Oh 【解析】汉语提示“哦!”对应感叹词“oh”,用于表达看到下雪的惊喜语气,位于句首首字母需大写,符合“感叹词的用法及句首大写规则”,且匹配“下雪可堆雪人的情境”。 22. Everyone 【解析】汉语提示“参加这次会议的每个人”对应不定代词“everyone”,在句中作主语,指代会议参与者整体,位于句首首字母需大写,符合“不定代词作主语的语法”,且契合“提前准备发言材料”的语义。 23. start 【解析】汉语提示“启动这个新项目”中,“启动;开始”对应动词“start”,前面有不定式符号“to”,后接动词原形,故填“start”,符合“plan to do sth(计划做某事)”的语法结构,且匹配“项目准备就绪后启动”的语境。 24. conversation 【解析】汉语提示“一次愉快的谈话”中,“谈话”对应名词“conversation”,前面有不定冠词“a”和形容词“pleasant”修饰,需用单数形式“conversation”,符合“a+形容词+单数名词”的语法,且契合“英语角与外国朋友交流”的语义。 25. spell 【解析】汉语提示“拼写你的名字和学号”中,“拼写”对应动词“spell”,句子是祈使句,用动词原形开头,故填“spell”,符合“祈使句用动词原形”的语法规则,且匹配“确保信息准确需拼写”的语境。 26. bell 【解析】汉语提示“门铃”中,“铃(声)”对应名词“bell”,“door bell”(门铃)是固定搭配,需用单数形式“bell”,符合“固定名词短语”的用法,且契合“门铃响时做饭的情境”。 27. units 【解析】汉语提示“八个单元”中,“单元”对应“unit”,前面有“eight”(八个)修饰,需用复数形式“units”,符合“数量大于一的可数名词用复数”的语法规则,且匹配“在线课程单元组成”的语境。 28. starter unit 【解析】汉语提示“过渡单元的练习”对应固定搭配“starter unit”,“starter”修饰“unit”,表示“过渡单元”,此处用单数形式,符合“特指过渡单元”的用法,且契合“练习简单但巩固基础”的语义。 29. section 【解析】汉语提示“生鲜区域”中,“区域”对应“section”,前面有“the fresh food”(生鲜的)修饰,需用单数形式“section”,符合“名词短语修饰单数名词”的语法,且匹配“超市区域分布”的语境。 30. greets 【解析】汉语提示“问候上学的学生们”中,“问候”对应动词“greet”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“the security uncle”(保安叔叔)是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式“greets”,符合“一般现在时主谓一致”的语法,且契合“每天早上问候学生”的语义。 语法知识 一、单项选择 1.—Good morning, Peter. —______ A.Goodbye, Frank! B.Thank you, Emma! C.I’m not good, Emma! D.Good morning, Emma! 2.—Nice to meet you, Tom. —________. A.Thank you B.I’m fine C.I am Jim D.Nice to meet you too 3.—Nice to meet you! —________! A.Thank you B.You’re welcome C.Nice to meet you, too D.Excuse me 4.—Good morning, Miss Li! —________, Jim! A.Good afternoon B.Good morning C.Good evening D.Good night 5.—Nice to meet you. —________ A.How do you do? B.Nice to meet you, too. C.Fine, thank you. D.I’m very well. 6.—Nice to meet you! —________ A.How are you? B.Nice to meet you, too. C.Goodbye! D.Thank you! 7.—Hello, Peter! Rick speaking. ________ ? —Not bad! A.How’s it going B.What are you doing C.What’s wrong with you D.Are you OK 8.—How are you doing at your school, Alice?  —________ A.Fine, thank you. B.Everything is OK. C.How do you do? D.I’m doing exercise. 9.—Hi, Kay! How is your mother? —________. A.Nice to meet you B.She’s fine, thanks C.That sounds good D.Have fun 10.—Good morning, Ella.      —_________. A.Thank you. B.How are you? C.How do you do? D.Good morning, Teng Fei. 11.—Hi, I’m Linda. Nice to meet you. —______. A.I’m fine, thank you B.I’m ten C.Good morning D.Hi, I’m Kate. Nice to meet you too 12.—Hi, Mary! This is my sister Kitty. —________ A.Thank you, Kitty. B.Are you Kitty ? C.Nice to meet you, Kitty. D.Goodbye, Kitty. 13.—________? —Yes, I’m Jack. A.Who are you B.How are you C.Are you Jack D.What’s your name 14.—What is your dad like?       —________. You know he is my role model. A.He’s polite and helpful B.He’s a doctor C.He likes sports D.He likes me 15.—How do you spell your name? —________. A.Yes, I can B.Yes, E-M-M-A C.E-M-M-A D.No, I can’t 16.—May I have your name? —________. A.My name’s Amy B.Yes, I can C.I’m OK D.Yes, please 17.—Spell “colour”, please. —________. A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, I am. C.Yes, C—O—L—O—U—R. D.C—O—L—O—U—R. 18.—What’s your name? —________ A.Hello! I’m Frank. B.Good morning. C.My name is Frank. D.I’m fine, thank you. 19.—Who is that girl? —________. A.She is here B.She is my sister C.She is at school D.She is a girl 20.—Hi, Daniel. ________ my new classmate, Amy? —Hello, Amy, Nice to meet you. A.She is B.This is C.The one is D.That is 21.—________ —Yes, I’m Nike Green. A.What’s your name, please? B.Are you Mr. Green? C.Nice to meet you. D.Oh, you’re Nike Green. 22.—Hi! I’m Simon. —_________. A.This is Amy B.Hi! I’m Jane C.Nice to meet you, too D.Fine, thank you 23.—What are you doing now?   —________ A.Good! B.I like books. C.I read a book. D.I’m watching TV. 24.— ________? — She is of medium height with blue eyes. A.How is Rita B.What does Rita like C.What does Rita look like D.How do you like Rita 25.—________? —I’m making soup. A.Where are you B.How’s your summer vacation going C.How do you go to school D.What are you doing 二、完成句子 26.——埃拉在哪儿? ——她在这里。 —Where Ella? — is here. 27.——很高兴认识你,张娜。 ——我也很高兴认识你。 — , Zhang Na. — . 28.——你怎么和别人打招呼呢? ——我通常会说“你好”。 — do you people? —I often say “ ”. 29.——你叫什么名字? ——我叫李小明。你可以叫我小明。 — your ? — Li Xiaoming. You can Xiaoming. 30.他们怎样开始谈话? do they ? 31.我需要一辆自行车去上学。 I a to go to school. 32.铃响了。 bell. 33.你们六点还是七点开始吃晚饭? Do you dinner at 6:00 or 7:00? 34.我们每个人讲一个英语故事。 We tell story. 35.你需要保持你的房间整洁。 You your room . 参考答案 一、 1.D 【解析】句意:——早上好,Peter。——早上好,Emma! 考查情景交际。 Goodbye, Frank!再见,Frank!;Thank you, Emma!谢谢你,Emma!;I’m not good, Emma!我不好,Emma!;Good morning, Emma!早上好,Emma!。根据“Good morning, Peter.”以及情景交际的答语可知,回答也会用“Good morning”。故选D。 2.D 【解析】句意:——很高兴认识你,汤姆。——我也很高兴认识你。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢;I’m fine我很好;I am Jim我是吉姆;Nice to meet you too我也很高兴认识你。“Nice to meet you.”是初次见面时的常用问候语,其回应通常是“Nice to meet you too.”。故选D。 3.C 【解析】句意:——很高兴见到你!——也很高兴见到你! 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你;You’re welcome不客气;Nice to meet you, too也很高兴见到你;Excuse me打扰一下。根据“Nice to meet you!”可知,此处是初次见面的问候语,应回应“也很高兴见到你”。故选C。 4.B 【解析】句意:——李老师,早上好!——吉姆,早上好! 考查情景交际。Good afternoon下午好;Good morning早上好;Good evening晚上好;Good night晚安。本题上句问候“Good morning”,下句应回应同样的问候。故选B。 5.B 【解析】句意:——很高兴见到你。——我也很高兴见到你。 考查情景交际。How do you do你好;Nice to meet you, too我也很高兴见到你;Fine, thank you很好,谢谢你;I’m very well我很好。根据“Nice to meet you.”可知,此处应回应对方“我也很高兴见到你”,B选项符合语境。故选B。 6.B 【解析】句意:——很高兴见到你!——我也很高兴见到你。 考查情景交际。How are you?你好吗;Nice to meet you, too.我也很高兴见到你;Goodbye!再见;Thank you!谢谢你。根据“Nice to meet you!”可知,这是初次见面时的常见问候语。正确的回应应表达相同的情感,即“我也很高兴见到你”。故选B。 7.A 【解析】句意:——你好,Peter!我是Rick。最近怎么样?——还不错! 考查情境交际用语。How’s it going最近怎样,问候对方近况;What are you doing你正在做什么;What’s wrong with you你怎么了;Are you OK你还好吗。根据“Not bad”可知,此处应选问候近况的表达。故选A。 8.B 【解析】句意:——爱丽丝,你在学校的情况怎么样?——一切都很好。 考查交际用语。Fine, thank you很好,谢谢你;Everything is OK一切都很好;How do you do你好;I’m doing exercise我正在做运动。根据“How are you doing at your school”可知,此处询问对方在学校的情况,需要针对学校的情况作出回应。故选B。 9.B 【解析】句意:——嗨,Kay!你妈妈怎么样?——她很好,谢谢。 考查情景交际。Nice to meet you很高兴见到你;She’s fine, thanks她很好,谢谢;That sounds good那听起来不错;Have fun玩得愉快。根据“How is your mother?”可知,此处询问对方妈妈的状况,选项B最符合语境。故选B。 10.D 【解析】句意:——早上好,埃拉。——早上好,腾飞。 考查情景交际。Thank you.谢谢你;How are you?你好吗?;How do you do?您好。;Good morning, Teng Fei.早上好,滕飞。Good morning.的回应也用Good morning.。故选D。 11.D 【解析】句意:——你好,我是Linda。很高兴认识你。——你好,我是Kate。我也很高兴认识你。 考查情景交际。I’m fine, thank you我很好,谢谢你;I’m ten我十岁;Good morning早上好;Hi, I’m Kate. Nice to meet you too你好,我是Kate,我也很高兴认识你。根据“Hi, I’m Linda. Nice to meet you.”,可知此处是介绍自己,并向对方问候。故选D。 12.C 【解析】句意:——你好,玛丽!这是我的妹妹凯蒂。——很高兴认识你,凯蒂。 考查情景交际。Thank you, Kitty.谢谢你,凯蒂;Are you Kitty?你是凯蒂吗;Nice to meet you, Kitty.很高兴认识你,凯蒂;Goodbye, Kitty再见,凯蒂。根据“Hi, Mary! This is my sister Kitty.”可知,当有人介绍一个新朋友时,常用“Nice to meet you.”表示初次见面的礼貌问候。故选C。 13.C 【解析】句意:——你是杰克吗?  ——是的,我是杰克。   考查一般疑问句。Who are you你是谁;How are you你好吗;Are you Jack你是杰克吗;What’s your name你的名字是什么。根据“Yes”可知,回答是以Yes开头,说明此句是一般疑问句。故选C。 14.A 【解析】句意:——你的爸爸是个什么样的人?——他有礼貌而且乐于助人。你知道他是我的榜样。 考查情景交际。He’s polite and helpful他有礼貌而且乐于助人;He’s a doctor他是一名医生;He likes sports他喜欢运动;He likes me他喜欢我。根据“What is your dad like?”可知,询问的是对方爸爸的性格、品质,选项A符合语境。故选A。 15.C 【解析】句意:——你的名字怎么拼写?——E-M-M-A。 考查情景交际。Yes, I can是的,我可以; Yes, E-M-M-A是的,E-M-M-A;No, I can’t不,我不能。根据“—How do you spell your name?—…”及结合选项可知,—你的名字怎么拼写?— E-M-M-A。选项A和选项D是对“Can you…?”问题的回答,与该问题不匹配。该问题答语直接拼写名字即可。故选C。 16.A 【解析】句意:——我可以知道你的名字吗?——我叫艾米。 考查情景交际。My name’s Amy我叫艾米;Yes, I can是的,我可以;I’m OK我很好;Yes, please是的,请。根据“May I have your name?”可知,此处应回答自己的名字是什么。故选A。 17.D 【解析】句意:——请拼写“colour”。——C—O—L—O—U—R。 考查情景交际。Spell ...是要求拼写单词,直接拼写即可,不需要用Yes开头。故选D。 18.C 【解析】句意:——你的名字是什么?——我的名字是弗兰克。 考查情景交际。Hello! I’m Frank.你好!我是弗兰克;Good morning.早上好;My name is Frank.我的名字是弗兰克;I’m fine, thank you.我很好,谢谢你。 根据“What’s your name?”可知,对方在问你的名字是什么,直接用My name is Frank进行回答。故选C。 19.B 【解析】句意:——那个女孩是谁?——她是我的妹妹。 考查情景交际。She is here她在这儿;She is my sister她是我的妹妹;She is at school她在学校;She is a girl她是一个女孩。根据“Who is that girl?”可知,此处应该介绍那个女孩是谁。故选B。 20.B 【解析】句意:——你好,丹尼尔。这是我的新同学,艾米?——你好,艾米,很高兴见到你。 考查情景交际。She is她是;This is这是 ;The one is一个是;That is那个是。根据语境可知,此处是在向他人介绍某人时,要使用句型 :This is..,用于引见或介绍陌生人。故选B。 21.B 【解析】句意:——你是格林先生吗?——是的,我是尼克·格林。 考查一般疑问句和情景交际。What’s your name, please?请问你叫什么名字;Are you Mr Green?你是格林先生吗;Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你;Oh, you’re Nike Green.哦,你是尼克·格林。根据“Yes, I’m Nike Green”可知,回答是对一般疑问句的肯定回应,且“Nike Green”表明对方姓氏为“Green”,只有B项符合。故选B。 22.B 【解析】句意:——你好!我是西蒙。——你好!我是简。 考查情景交际。This is Amy这是艾米;Hi! I’m Jane你好!我是简;Nice to meet you, too我也很高兴见到你;Fine, thank you我很好,谢谢你。根据“Hi! I’m Simon.”可知,此处为互相打招呼并自我介绍。故选B。 23.D 【解析】句意:——你现在在干什么?——我在看电视。 考查情景交际。Good!好的;I like books.我喜欢书;I read a book.我读一本书;I’m watching TV.我正在看电视。根据“What are you doing now?”可知,应该说自己正在做什么。故选D。 24.C 【解析】句意:——丽塔长什么样?——她长着蓝色的眼睛,是中等身高。 考查情景交际。How is Rita丽塔怎么样;What does Rita like丽塔喜欢什么;What does Rita look like丽塔长什么样;How do you like Rita你认为丽塔怎么样。根据“She is of medium height with blue eyes.”可知此处询问她长什么样。故选C。 25.D 【解析】句意:——你在做什么?——我在做汤。 考查情景交际。Where are you你在哪;How’s your summer vacation going你暑假过得怎样;How do you go to school你怎么上学;What are you doing你在做什么。根据答句“I’m making soup”可知,问句应询问对方当前正在进行的活动。故选D。 二、 26. is She 【解析】根据中英文对照可知,第一空缺少系动词,考查询问位置的句型“Where+be动词+主语?”,主语Ella是第三人称单数,且时态为一般现在时,故be动词应用is;第二空缺少“她”,指代Ella,作主语且位于句首,首字母要大写,故应用人称代词主格She。故填is;She。 27. Nice to meet you Nice to meet you too 【解析】nice to meet you表示“很高兴认识你”,是常用问候表达,回答应用nice to meet you too“我也很高兴认识你”,句首单词首字母大写。故填Nice;to;meet;you;Nice;to;meet;you;too。 28. How greet Hello/Hi 【解析】根据中英文对照可知,how“怎么样”,疑问词;greet“打招呼”,动词,助动词do后用动词原形;Hello/Hi“你好”,打招呼常用语。故填How;greet;Hello/Hi。 29. What’s name I’m call me 【解析】What’s your name?“你叫什么名字?”,用于询问对方名字;I’m ...“我是/叫……”;call me...“叫我……”,情态动词后用动词原形。故填What’s;name;I’m;call;me。 30. How start a conversation 【解析】根据汉语提示可知应该用how引导的特殊疑问句,位于句首,首字母要大写。开始“start”,助动词do后跟动词原形;谈话“conversation”,是可数名词,且以辅音音素开头,故用冠词a。故填How;start;a;conversation。 31. need bike 【解析】根据句意,空处的意思是“需要”和“自行车”。“需要”的单词是“need”,因为主语是第一人称I,且该句子是一般现在时,因此动词用原形need。“自行车”的单词是“bike”,因为前面有不定冠词a修饰,表示“一辆自行车”,因此用bike的单数形式。故填need;bike。 32. That’s the 【解析】根据中文句意,“铃响了”译为“That’s the bell”。故填That’s;the。 33. start eating 【解析】start doing sth.开始做某事,空格前有助动词do,故动词start应用原形;动词eat应用ing形式。故填start;eating。 34. each an English 【解析】根据中文句意和已给出的单词可知,需填入“每个人”、“一个”、“英语”对应的英文。该句中的“每个人”需用each,作we的同位语。“一个英语故事”译为“an English story”,元音音素开头的单词前要用an。故填each;an;English。 35. need to keep tidy 【解析】need to do sth“需要做某事”,keep sth. tidy“使某物保持整洁”。句子采用一般现在时,主语为You,谓语用动词原形。故填need;to;keep;tidy。 ( 1 / 2 )学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语单元复习提升练(人教版2024) Starter Unit 1 Hello!词汇语法综合复习试题 词汇句式 一、单项选项 1. This English textbook has ten ______, and we will finish the first one this month. A. units B. sections C. conversations D. bells 2. The ______ unit of our math book is about geometry, which is a little difficult for me. A. other B. each C. starter D. everyone 3. The teacher divided our class into three ______ to discuss different topics in the meeting. A. starts B. sections C. greets D. spells 4. We should ______ our teachers politely when we meet them at school every morning. A. spell B. start C. greet D. bell 5. ______ student in our group needs to prepare a short speech for the competition. A. Each B. Other C. Everyone D. Oh 6. I have two pens. One is red, and the ______ one is blue. A. each B. other C. starter D. conversation 7. My best friend and I often help ______ with our homework after school. A. each other B. everyone C. other D. section 8. ______! There is a big dog running towards us. We need to be careful. A. Start B. Spell C. Oh D. Greet 9. ______ in our class likes our new English teacher because she is very kind and funny. A. Each B. Other C. Everyone D. Section 10. Our English class will ______ at 8:30 a.m. tomorrow, so don't be late. A. start B. spell C. greet D. bell 11. My mother had a long ______ with my teacher about my study habits yesterday afternoon. A. unit B. section C. conversation D. bell 12. Can you ______ the English word "delicious" for me? I always forget its correct letters. A. start B. spell C. greet D. bell 13. The ______ rings at 12:00 noon, telling us that it's time for lunch. A. unit B. section C. conversation D. bell 14. This ______ of the newspaper mainly talks about international news. A. unit B. section C. conversation D. bell 15. When you meet a new classmate, you should ______ him or her with a smile. A. start B. spell C. greet D. bell 16. ______ of the two books is interesting. I want to buy both of them. A. Each B. Other C. Everyone D. Oh 17. I don't like this shirt. Do you have any ______ colors? A. each B. other C. starter D. conversation 18. Tom and his brother often play basketball together and learn from ______. A. each other B. everyone C. other D. section 19. ______! I just remembered that I have to return the book to the library today. A. Start B. Spell C. Oh D. Greet 20. ______ in the park is enjoying the beautiful sunshine on this weekend. A. Each B. Other C. Everyone D. Section 21. Our school will ______ a new sports club next month. Many students want to join it. A. start B. spell C. greet D. bell 22. During the English class, the teacher asked us to have a ______ with our partners about our hobbies. A. unit B. section C. conversation D. bell 23. Please ______ your name on the paper before you hand it in to the teacher. A. start B. spell C. greet D. bell 24. The door ______ rang, and I knew that my friend had come to visit me. A. unit B. section C. conversation D. bell 25. The first ______ of this English course mainly teaches basic grammar and vocabulary. A. unit B. section C. conversation D. bell 26. The city is divided into several ______, and each has its own community center. A. units B. sections C. conversations D. bells 27. We usually ______ our neighbors when we see them in the neighborhood. A. spell B. start C. greet D. bell 28. ______ child in the family has his or her own small room. A. Each B. Other C. Everyone D. Oh 29. I have read this story, but I want to read some ______ stories by the same writer. A. each B. other C. starter D. conversation 30. My deskmate and I help ______ improve our English speaking skills every day. A. each other B. everyone C. other D. section 31. ______! That's a very beautiful painting on the wall. I love it so much. A. Start B. Spell C. Oh D. Greet 32. ______ in our team worked hard to win the football match last week. A. Each B. Other C. Everyone D. Section 33. The meeting will ______ in ten minutes. Please get ready for it quickly. A. start B. spell C. greet D. bell 34. I had a pleasant ______ with my old friend on the phone last night. We talked about our school life. A. unit B. section C. conversation D. bell 35. Can you ______ the word "tomorrow"? I can't write it correctly. A. start B. spell C. greet D. bell 36. The school ______ rings at 7:40 a.m., reminding us to go to the classroom. A. unit B. section C. conversation D. bell 37. This ______ of the museum shows ancient cultural relics from the Tang Dynasty. A. unit B. section C. conversation D. bell 38. When you enter the office, you should ______ the boss first to show your politeness. A. start B. spell C. greet D. bell 39. ______ of the two girls is good at playing the piano. They both took piano lessons for five years. A. Each B. Other C. Everyone D. Oh 40. We need to finish this ______ of the project before Friday, so let's work hard together. A. unit B. section C. conversation D. bell 二、根据所给单词的适当形式填空 1. This English course has five main parts, and each ______ focuses on different language skills. (unit) 2. Before the正式 class begins, we usually spend two weeks on the ______ activities to review basic knowledge. (starter) 3. The library is divided into several ______, such as the reading area and the book - borrowing area. (section) 4. When meeting foreign guests, it's polite to ______ them with a warm smile and a friendly "Hello". (greet) 5. ______ of the students in our class has prepared a unique gift for the end - of - term party. (each) 6. We should respect the opinions of ______ people, even if we don't agree with them. (other) 7. Friends should support and help ______ when they are in trouble. (each other) 8. ______! I can't believe I got the highest score in this English exam. (oh) 9. ______ in our school is looking forward to the coming summer vacation. (everyone) 10. The teacher told us that our group project would ______ next Monday. (start) 11. They had a long and meaningful ______ about environmental protection yesterday. (conversation) 12. Could you please ______ your English name again? I didn't catch it just now. (spell) 13. The ______ of the school bell woke me up from my afternoon nap. (bell) 14. Each ______ of this textbook is accompanied by interesting exercises and practice tests. (unit) 15. The ______ unit of this course is designed to help students get familiar with the new learning methods. (starter) 16. The city planning department has made a detailed plan for each ______ of the new district. (section) 17. Her ______ manner made everyone feel welcome at the party. (greet) 18. There are many books on the shelf, and ______ one has a different color cover. (each) 19. We need to collect more data from ______ sources to make our report more reliable. (other) 20. The two brothers often share their secrets and care for ______ deeply. (each other) 21. ______! There's a beautiful rainbow in the sky after the rain. (oh) 22. ______ in the company is required to attend the safety training next week. (everyone) 23. The ______ of the meeting was delayed for half an hour because of the heavy traffic. (start) 24. Their ______ lasted for more than three hours, but they still didn't reach an agreement. (conversation) 25. She is good at ______ difficult English words correctly. (spell) 26. The ______ rang, and all the students rushed into the classroom to have class. (bell) 27. This ______ of the online course includes three video lectures and two live discussions. (unit) 28. The ______ activities of the summer camp are very exciting and attractive to children. (starter) 29. The park is so big that it's divided into six ______ with different themes. (section) 30. He always ______ his neighbors politely when he meets them in the community. (greet) 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 这本英语书有十个单元,我们这个学期要学完所有单元。 This English book has ten ______, and we need to finish all of them this semester. 2. 这个过渡单元主要帮助我们复习上学期学过的基础语法。 This ______ ______ mainly helps us review the basic grammar we learned last semester. 3. 图书馆的这个区域只对教师开放,学生不能进入。 This ______ of the library is only open to teachers, and students can't enter it. 4. 当你在校园里遇到老师时,应该礼貌地和他们打招呼。 When you meet teachers on campus, you should ______ them politely. 5. 每个学生都需要准备一份关于环境保护的演讲稿。 ______ student needs to prepare a speech about environmental protection. 6. 我有两支钢笔,一支是黑色的,另一支是蓝色的。 I have two pens. One is black, and the ______ one is blue. 7. 好朋友之间应该互相帮助,共同进步。 Good friends should help ______ ______ and make progress together. 8. 哦!我忘记今天下午有英语考试了,得赶紧复习。 ______! I forgot there is an English exam this afternoon and I need to review quickly. 9. 我们班的每个人都喜欢参加学校组织的课外活动。 ______ in our class likes to take part in the after - school activities organized by the school. 10. 我们的英语课通常在上午八点半开始,下午四点结束。 Our English class usually ______ at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 4:00 p.m. 11. 昨天我和妈妈就我的学习计划进行了一次长时间的谈话。 Yesterday I had a long ______ with my mother about my study plan. 12. 你能拼写“international”这个单词吗?我总是记不住它的字母顺序。 Can you ______ the word "international"? I always can't remember the order of its letters. 13. 学校的铃声一响,所有学生都迅速回到了教室。 As soon as the school ______ rings, all students go back to the classroom quickly. 14. 这个单元的重点是学习过去时态,我们要多做相关练习。 The key point of this ______ is to learn the past tense, and we need to do more related exercises. 15. 在正式上课前,老师会用过渡单元的内容帮我们热身。 Before the formal class begins, the teacher will use the content of the ______ ______ to help us warm up. 16. 这座城市被分成了五个区域,每个区域都有自己的特色。 This city is divided into five ______, and each has its own characteristics. 17. 他总是用微笑和亲切的话语问候每一位来访的客人。 He always ______ every visiting guest with a smile and kind words. 18. 桌子上有三本书,每本书都讲述了不同的历史故事。 There are three books on the desk, and ______ book tells a different historical story. 19. 除了这个红色的书包,你还有其他颜色的书包可以选择吗? Besides this red schoolbag, do you have ______ colored schoolbags to choose from? 20. 这对双胞胎姐妹经常分享她们的喜怒哀乐,彼此关心。 The twin sisters often share their joys and sorrows and care about ______ ______. 21. 哦!外面下雪了,我们可以去堆雪人了。 ______! It's snowing outside, and we can go to make a snowman. 22. 参加这次会议的每个人都需要提前准备一份发言材料。 ______ who attends this meeting needs to prepare a speech material in advance. 23. 我们计划在下周一启动这个新项目,现在要做好各项准备工作。 We plan to ______ this new project next Monday, and now we need to make all preparations. 24. 在昨天的英语角,我和一位外国朋友进行了一次愉快的谈话。 At yesterday's English corner, I had a pleasant ______ with a foreign friend. 25. 请在答题纸上拼写你的名字和学号,确保信息准确无误。 Please ______ your name and student number on the answer sheet to ensure the information is correct. 26. 当门铃响的时候,我正在厨房做饭,所以让爸爸去开门了。 When the door ______ rang, I was cooking in the kitchen, so I asked my father to open the door. 27. 这个在线课程包含八个单元,每个单元都有视频讲解和课后作业。 This online course includes eight ______, and each has video explanations and after - class homework. 28. 过渡单元的练习虽然简单,但对巩固基础很有帮助。 The exercises in the ______ ______ are simple, but they are very helpful for consolidating the foundation. 29. 超市的生鲜区域在二楼,日用品区域在一楼。 The fresh food ______ of the supermarket is on the second floor, and the daily necessities area is on the first floor. 30. 每天早上,保安叔叔都会在学校门口问候上学的学生们。 Every morning, the security uncle ______ the students who go to school at the school gate. 语法知识 一、单项选择 1.—Good morning, Peter. —______ A.Goodbye, Frank! B.Thank you, Emma! C.I’m not good, Emma! D.Good morning, Emma! 2.—Nice to meet you, Tom. —________. A.Thank you B.I’m fine C.I am Jim D.Nice to meet you too 3.—Nice to meet you! —________! A.Thank you B.You’re welcome C.Nice to meet you, too D.Excuse me 4.—Good morning, Miss Li! —________, Jim! A.Good afternoon B.Good morning C.Good evening D.Good night 5.—Nice to meet you. —________ A.How do you do? B.Nice to meet you, too. C.Fine, thank you. D.I’m very well. 6.—Nice to meet you! —________ A.How are you? B.Nice to meet you, too. C.Goodbye! D.Thank you! 7.—Hello, Peter! Rick speaking. ________ ? —Not bad! A.How’s it going B.What are you doing C.What’s wrong with you D.Are you OK 8.—How are you doing at your school, Alice?  —________ A.Fine, thank you. B.Everything is OK. C.How do you do? D.I’m doing exercise. 9.—Hi, Kay! How is your mother? —________. A.Nice to meet you B.She’s fine, thanks C.That sounds good D.Have fun 10.—Good morning, Ella.      —_________. A.Thank you. B.How are you? C.How do you do? D.Good morning, Teng Fei. 11.—Hi, I’m Linda. Nice to meet you. —______. A.I’m fine, thank you B.I’m ten C.Good morning D.Hi, I’m Kate. Nice to meet you too 12.—Hi, Mary! This is my sister Kitty. —________ A.Thank you, Kitty. B.Are you Kitty ? C.Nice to meet you, Kitty. D.Goodbye, Kitty. 13.—________? —Yes, I’m Jack. A.Who are you B.How are you C.Are you Jack D.What’s your name 14.—What is your dad like?       —________. You know he is my role model. A.He’s polite and helpful B.He’s a doctor C.He likes sports D.He likes me 15.—How do you spell your name? —________. A.Yes, I can B.Yes, E-M-M-A C.E-M-M-A D.No, I can’t 16.—May I have your name? —________. A.My name’s Amy B.Yes, I can C.I’m OK D.Yes, please 17.—Spell “colour”, please. —________. A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, I am. C.Yes, C—O—L—O—U—R. D.C—O—L—O—U—R. 18.—What’s your name? —________ A.Hello! I’m Frank. B.Good morning. C.My name is Frank. D.I’m fine, thank you. 19.—Who is that girl? —________. A.She is here B.She is my sister C.She is at school D.She is a girl 20.—Hi, Daniel. ________ my new classmate, Amy? —Hello, Amy, Nice to meet you. A.She is B.This is C.The one is D.That is 21.—________ —Yes, I’m Nike Green. A.What’s your name, please? B.Are you Mr. Green? C.Nice to meet you. D.Oh, you’re Nike Green. 22.—Hi! I’m Simon. —_________. A.This is Amy B.Hi! I’m Jane C.Nice to meet you, too D.Fine, thank you 23.—What are you doing now?   —________ A.Good! B.I like books. C.I read a book. D.I’m watching TV. 24.— ________? — She is of medium height with blue eyes. A.How is Rita B.What does Rita like C.What does Rita look like D.How do you like Rita 25.—________? —I’m making soup. A.Where are you B.How’s your summer vacation going C.How do you go to school D.What are you doing 二、完成句子 26.——埃拉在哪儿? ——她在这里。 —Where Ella? — is here. 27.——很高兴认识你,张娜。 ——我也很高兴认识你。 — , Zhang Na. — . 28.——你怎么和别人打招呼呢? ——我通常会说“你好”。 — do you people? —I often say “ ”. 29.——你叫什么名字? ——我叫李小明。你可以叫我小明。 — your ? — Li Xiaoming. You can Xiaoming. 30.他们怎样开始谈话? do they ? 31.我需要一辆自行车去上学。 I a to go to school. 32.铃响了。 bell. 33.你们六点还是七点开始吃晚饭? Do you dinner at 6:00 or 7:00? 34.我们每个人讲一个英语故事。 We tell story. 35.你需要保持你的房间整洁。 You your room . ( 1 / 2 )学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Starter Unit 1 Hello!(词汇语法)-2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语单元复习提升练(人教版2024)
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