内容正文:
期中复习考点串讲
Units 1~2
冀教版2024·八年级英语上册
01
考情透视·目标导航
目 录
语法串讲·融会贯通
知识梳理·夯实基础
考场练兵·实战训练
(单词、短语、句型积累)
02
03
04
(一般将来时、简单句的基本句型、状语)
课标要求
考情分析
第一部分
考情透视·目标导航
考情透视·目标导航
课标要求
能灵活运用一般将来时(“will + 动词原形”“be going to + 动词原形”)描述节日计划、活动安排;掌握简单句的 5 种基本句型(主语 + 谓语、主语 + 谓语 + 宾语等)分析理解并识别时间、地点、方式等状语在节日场景句子中的作用
能读懂关于节日文化的短文,抓取关键信息(如节日起源、庆祝方式、象征意义),完成信息匹配、摘要填空等任务;能根据提示撰写节日介绍或节日计划类短文,做到内容完整、语法正确、逻辑清晰。
。
通过学习节日文化,感受传统文化的魅力,树立尊重多元文化、传承本土文化的意识;在描述节日活动时,提升观察生活、表达生活的能力。
01
语言知识
02
语言能力
03
文化意识与情感态度
考情透视·目标导航
考情分析
语法与词汇 一般将来时两种结构的正确运用
简单句基本句型在节日相关句子中的识别与运用
状语(时间、地点、方式)在句子中的位置与作用辨析。
阅读理解 1. 题材:以节日文化为主题的短文(如节日起源故事、节日庆祝活动介绍、中外节日对比);2. 题型:信息查找题(如 “春节人们通常吃什么?”)、细节理解题(如 “作者认为端午节的意义是什么?”)、推理判断题(如 “从短文可推断出作者对传统节日的态度是?”)、摘要填空题(补充节日活动流程)。
写作与表达 应用文(节日邀请信,如 “邀请同学参加春节家庭聚会”)、说明文(介绍某一节日,如 “介绍中秋节”)。
单词、短语、句型
第二部分
知识梳理·夯实基础
一、重点单词
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
8. ______________
9. ______________
10. ______________
11. ______________
12. ______________
13. ______________
14. ______________
15. ______________
16. ______________
知识梳理·夯实基础
Unit 1 Me and my class
聊天;闲聊
在线;在线的;
介绍;引进
感兴趣的
类似的;
物理学
可能;大概
考虑;认为
chat
online
introduce
interested
similar
physics
perhaps
consider
有才能的
还;但是;然而
工程师
需要;要求
正是如此;正确地
准确的;严谨的
有些;很少
飞机
talented
yet
engineer
require
exactly
exact
few
airplane
一、重点单词
17. ______________
18. ______________
19. ______________
20. ______________
21. ______________
22. ______________
23. ______________
24. ______________
25. ______________
26. ______________
27. ______________
28. ______________
29. ______________
30. ______________
31. ______________
32. ______________
知识梳理·夯实基础
Unit 1 Me and my class
飞行员
团聚;相聚
可是;尽管;
害怕;担心
高;高度;
步骤,措施;
克服;战胜
实现;意识到;
pilot
reunion
though
fear
height
step
overcome
realise
模型;样式
设计
翅膀;翼;侧面
燃烧;烧毁
燃料
豌豆
荚;豆荚
抄写;复印件,复制品
model
design
wing
burn
fuel
pea
pod
copy
一、重点单词
33. ______________
32.______________
35. ______________
36. ______________
37. ______________
38. ______________
39. ______________
40. ______________
41. ______________
42. ______________
43. ______________
44. ______________
45. ______________
46. ______________
47. ______________
48. ______________
知识梳理·夯实基础
Unit 1 You and Me
意外;惊奇;
借给;提供
作弊;欺骗
接着的;立即;马上
拿着;抓住
尴尬的;假期;休息;间断;
surprise
lend
cheat
following
immediately
hold
embarrassed
break
明信片
自愿做;志愿者
吉他
演奏会;音乐会
假期
特别;格外;超级的
平局;领带;系;连接
直到…… 时
postcard
volunteer
guitar
concert
vacation
super
tie
until
Unit 1 Me and my class
一、重点单词
49. ______________
50. ______________
51. ______________
52. ______________
53. ______________
54. ______________
知识梳理·夯实基础
Unit 1 You and Me
得分
实验;实践;做实验
奇妙之处;奇观
极好的
类型,品种
总有一天
score
experiment
wonder
fantastic
type
someday
Unit 1 Me and my class
二、重点短语
1. ______________
2. ______________
3. ______________
4. ______________
5. ______________
6. ______________
7. ______________
8. ______________
9. ______________
10. ______________
11. ______________
12. ________________
13. ________________
14. ______________
15. ______________
16. ______________
知识梳理·夯实基础
Unit 1 You and Me
待在一起
提及
和…… 相似
在…… 方面有才能
长大
一些
恐高
阻止…… 做……
stay with
speak of
be similar to
be talented in
grow up
a few
a fear of heights
stop... from doing ...
采取措施
尽某人最大努力做……
实现某人的梦想
一个豆荚的两颗豌豆
花费时间做……
让某人吃惊的是
不可能!
过来
take steps
try one's best to...
realise one's dream
two peas in a pod
spend... doing...
to one's surprise
No way!
come over
Unit 1 Me and my class
二、重点短语
17. ______________
18. ______________
19. ______________
20. ______________
21. ______________
知识梳理·夯实基础
Unit 1 You and Me
伸出手(或胳膊);递出东西
达成协议
暑假
弹吉他
去听一场音乐会
hold out
make a deal
summer break
play the guitar
go to a concert
Unit 1 Me and my class
知识梳理·夯实基础
三、重点句型
1.Let me ________ you ___ my cousin, Brian. 让我把你介绍给我的表弟布莱恩。
2.He's going to ____________ my family this year. 他今年要和我的家人待在一起。
3.I'm very ________________ Chinese culture. 我对中国文化非常感兴趣。
4.It _________________ Grade 7. 它和七年级很相似。
5.We _________________ this term — physics. 这学期我们有一门新学科 —— 物理。
6.I hope you can ____ me ______ it. —— 我希望你能在这方面帮助我。
7.Maybe I'll be __________ or ___________ . 也许我会成为一名教师或工程师。
Unit 1 You and Me
introduce to
stay with
interested in
is similar to
have a new subject
help with
a teacher an engineer
Unit 1 Me and my class
知识梳理·夯实基础
三、重点句型
8.I ____________ heights. But that won't _____ me _____ becoming a pilot.
我恐高。但那不会阻止我成为一名飞行员。
9.I can _____________ overcome my fear and _____________ realise my dream.
我可以采取措施克服恐惧,尽我最大的努力实现梦想。
10.Their classmates call them _______________ . 他们的同学称他们俩形影不离。
11.I won't __________ you my homework. 我不会把我的作业借给你。
12.Friendship can ____________________ . 友谊能使我们的生活丰富多彩。
13.________ I found Chinese __________ . —— 起初我发现中文相当难。
Unit 1 You and Me
have a fearof
stop from
take steps to
try my best to
two peas in a pod
lend you
make our life colourful
At first quite hard
Unit 1 Me and my class
知识梳理·夯实基础
三、重点句型
14.Mary ______ her mother _____________ . 玛丽给她妈妈送了一些花。
15.The teacher ____ the students ________ the windows. 老师让学生们关上窗户。
16.What _____ us _________________ ? 是什么让我们成为最好的朋友?
17.We _________________ together. 我们在一起非常开心。
18.Best friends always __________ solve problems. 最好的朋友总能找到解决问题的办法。
19.It _____________ see my classmates _______ ! 再次见到我的同学们真是太好了!
20.I ______________________________. 了解更多科学奇观让我感到兴奋。
21.I ___________________ another fantastic week! —— 我期待着又一个精彩的一周!
Unit 1 You and Me
sent some flowers
asked to close
makes best friends
have so much fun
find a way to
was so nice to again
felt excited to learn more about
am looking forward to
Unit 1 Me and my class
知识梳理·夯实基础
一、重点单词
1. ________________
2. ________________
3. ________________
4. ________________
5. ________________
6. ________________
7. ________________
8. ________________
9. ______________
10. _____________
11. _____________
12. _____________
13. _____________
14. _____________
15. _____________
16. _____________
Unit 2 Festivals and holidays
相当;的确
灯笼
在…… 中
成双的;两倍的
研究;调查
劳动力;劳动
国家的;民族的
旗;旗帜
quite
mid
double
research
labour
national
flag
lantern
仪式,典礼
认为;相信
圆形的
明亮的;
一千
庆祝;庆贺
收成;收获
获得
ceremony
round
bright
thousand
celebrate
harvest
believe
gain
知识梳理·夯实基础
一、重点单词
17. ________________
18. ________________
19. ________________
20. ________________
21. ________________
22. ________________
23. ________________
24. ________________
文化的
象征;符号;记号
感激之情;感谢
全部的;整体的
当…… 的时候;
诗人
镜子
分离;分开
cultural
gratitude
whole
while
poet
mirror
apart
symbol
传说;传奇故事
怪兽;庞然大物
大声的;吵闹的
响声;杂音;噪音
爆竹;鞭炮
悬挂
对联
驱赶;开车
egend
loud
noise
firecracker
hang
couplet
monster
drive
25. ______________
26. _____________
27. _____________
28. _____________
29. _____________
30. _____________
31. _____________
32. _____________
Unit 2 Festivals and holidays
知识梳理·夯实基础
一、重点单词
北方的
聚集;搜集
风俗;习俗;习惯
午夜;子夜
庙宇;寺院;神殿
集市;公正的;
当地的;地方的
猪肉
northern
custom
midnight
temple
fair
local
pork
gather
赛跑;竞争;种族
颜色鲜艳的;丰富多彩的
击鼓声;节拍;击打
岸;河畔;银行
为…… 加油;欢呼
挥动;招手;摇晃;海浪;
钦佩;欣赏
极其;深刻地
race
beat
bank
cheer
wave
admire
colourful
deeply
33. ________________
34. ________________
35. ________________
36. ________________
37. ________________
38. ________________
39. ________________
40. ________________
41. ______________
42. _____________
43. _____________
44. _____________
45. _____________
46. _____________
47. _____________
48. _____________
Unit 2 Festivals and holidays
知识梳理·夯实基础
一、重点单词
49. ________________
50. ________________
51. ________________
付出;支付
尊敬;尊重
自豪的;骄傲的
pay
proud
respect
Unit 2 Festivals and holidays
9. ____________________
10. ____________________
11. ____________________
12. ____________________
13. ____________________
14. ____________________
15. ____________________
16. ____________________
知识梳理·夯实基础
二、重点短语
1. ____________________
2. ____________________
3. ____________________
4. ____________________
5. ____________________
6. ____________________
7. ____________________
8. ____________________
致力于
全世界
相当多;不少
顺便说一下
一次七天的假期
计划做某事
观看升国旗
在未来
work on
quite a few
by the way
a seven-day holiday
plan to do sth.
watch the flag-raising ceremony
in the future
around/all over the world
在农历
在一年的这个时候
…… 的象征
始于;追溯到
仰望;查找
尽力做某事
驱赶
为…… 带来好运
in the lunar calendar
a symbol of
date back
look up
try to do sth.
drive away
at this time of the year
bring good luck for...
Unit 2 Festivals and holidays
8. ____________________
9. ____________________
10. ____________________
11. ____________________
12. ____________________
13. ____________________
14. ____________________
知识梳理·夯实基础
二、重点短语
1. ____________________
2. ____________________
3. ____________________
4. ____________________
5. ____________________
6. ____________________
7. ____________________
聚在一起
接近
在午夜
熬夜
观看舞龙舞狮
庆祝春节
以…… 而著称
get together
at midnight
stay up late
watch dragon and lion dances
celebrate the spring festival
be known as
work hard to...
be/get close to
为了…… 努力
开心做某事
向…… 表示敬意
为…… 感到骄傲
用不同的方式
压岁钱
充满
be happy to do sth.
be proud of
in different ways.
lucky money
be full of
pay respects to
Unit 2 Festivals and holidays
知识梳理·夯实基础
三、重点句型
1._______________________ do you know?(你知道中国的什么节日?)
2.__________ festival do you __________?(你最喜欢哪个节日?)
3.That ______________a fantastic plan.(那听起来是个很棒的计划。)
4.We __________ it the ____________________.(我们叫它月亮节。 )
5.I want to learn ____________________.(我想学中国的古诗。 )
6.My family will _________ and ______________.(我的家人将会聚在一起吃顿大餐。 )
What Chinese festivals
Which
like best
sounds like
call Moon Festival
traditional Chinese poem
get together have a big dinner
Unit 2 Festivals and holidays
7.It is _________________ traditional festival in China.(它是中国最重要的传统节日。 )
8.It is _______________________.(它如此有趣。 )
9.We are watching ___________________________.(我们正在观看龙舟比赛。
10.My grandma told me his story ___________________________.(当我小时候我外婆给我讲的这个故事。 )
11.The whole family _____________ a reunion dinner(整个家人为了团圆饭聚在一起。 )
12.We celebrate festivals with _________________.(我们以丰富多彩的活动庆祝节日。)
知识梳理·夯实基础
三、重点句型
the most inportant
so much fun
the dragon boat race
when I was young
gets together
colorful activities
Unit 2 Festivals and holidays
语法串讲
即时检测
第三部分
语法串讲·融会贯通
语法串讲·融会贯通
一、“will + 动词原形” 结构
一般将来时
构成:由助动词 will 加上动词原形构成,will 没有人称和数的变化 ,适用于各种人称。
用法:(1)表示单纯的将来事实:在描述未来可能发生的动作或存在的状态时使用,不涉及主观计划或打算。例如 “Maybe I'll be an airplane pilot.”(也许我会成为一名飞行员 ) ,这里只是对未来职业可能性的一种单纯表述,没有事先的明确计划。
(2)临时决定:在说话时临时做出的决定也用此结构。比如在对话中突然说 “I'll help you with your English later.”(我稍后会帮你学英语 ) ,是说话时才决定要做的事。
语法串讲·融会贯通
即时检测
1. I ______ go to the park tomorrow.( )
A. will B. am C. did D. do
2.They ______ not watch TV this evening.( )
A. will B. is C. are D. do
3. —______ you help me?
—Yes, I will.( )
A. Will B. Do C. Did D. Are
A
A
A
语法串讲·融会贯通
二、“be going to + 动词原形” 结构
一般将来时
构成:be 动词(am/is/are)根据主语的人称和数进行变化,后接 going to,再接动词原形 。
用法:(1)表示计划、打算做某事:强调事先经过考虑、安排。如 “He's going to stay with my family this year.”(他今年要和我的家人待在一起 ) ,表明有提前的计划安排。
(2)根据迹象推测即将发生的事:当有迹象表明某事即将发生时可用此结构。例如 “Look at the dark clouds. It's going to rain.”(看那些乌云,要下雨了 ) ,通过乌云这一迹象推测即将下雨。
语法串讲·融会贯通
即时检测
1. He ______ going to play football.( )
A. is B. am C. are D. will
2.We ______ going to eat dinner.( )
A. are B. is C. am D. do
3. 1.She is going to ______ a book.( )
A. read B. reads C. reading D. readed
A
A
A
语法串讲·融会贯通
三、句式
一般将来时
“will + 动词原形” “be going to + 动词原形”
否定句 will +not(缩写won’t) +v.
例:I won't lend you my homework. be+not+ going+ to +v.
例:“I'm not going to play football this afternoon.
疑问句 Will +主语+v.(will 提前)
例:Will you go to the concert tomorrow? Be+主语+ going+ to +v.(be 提前)
例: Are you going to have a physics class tomorrow?
语法串讲·融会贯通
简单句的基本句型
句式结构 意义 例句
主语 + 谓语 主语执行动作或具有某种状态 She sings.
她唱歌。
主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 谓语动作影响到了直接宾语,宾语表示动作的承受者或陈述的对象。 He likes apples.
他喜欢苹果。
主语 + 谓语 + 表语 表语补充或说明主语的身份、性质或状态。谓语动词与表语之间用连系动词进行连接。 She is a doctor.
她是一名医生。
语法串讲·融会贯通
简单句的基本句型
句式结构 意义 例句
主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语 谓语动作同时涉及到间接宾语和直接宾语。间接宾语表示接收或受益的对象,而直接宾语是动作的直接对象。 He gave me a book.
他给了我一本书。
主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾补 宾语和宾语补足语一起形成了对主语的补充或说明。 We consider her a friend.
我们把她当作朋友。
语法串讲·融会贯通
即时检测
1.“I eat apples.” What pattern is it?( )
A. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 B. 主语 + 谓语
C. 主语 + 谓语 + 表语 D. 主语 + 宾语
2.“He runs.” What pattern is it?( )
A. 主语 + 谓语 B. 主语 + 宾语
C. 主语 + 谓语 + 表语 D. 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语
B
A
语法串讲·融会贯通
状语(Adverbials)
定义:状语是用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的成分,通常表示时间、地点、方式、原因、目的、让步、条件、程度等。
语法串讲·融会贯通
状语(Adverbials)
分类:
(1)时间状语
课文例句:The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday. It's on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.(on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month 是时间状语,说明端午节的时间)
例句:We will have a party on Saturday evening.(on Saturday evening 是时间状语)
(2)地点状语
课文例句:Here is a photo of me in Zigui, the hometown of Qu Yuan.(in Zigui 是地点状语,说明照片拍摄的地点。the hometown of Qu Yuan是Zigui的同位语)
例句:They are playing football on the playground.(on the playground 是地点状语)
语法串讲·融会贯通
状语(Adverbials)
分类:
(3)方式状语
课文例句:On each boat, players are working hard to the beat of the drum.(to the beat of the drum 是方式状语,说明选手们努力的方式)
例句:She walks to school slowly.(slowly 是方式状语)
(4)目的状语
课文例句:This way, they could drive away Nian and bring good luck for the coming year.( drive away Nian and bring good luck 是目的状语,说明人们这样做的目的)
例句:He studies hard to get good grades.(to get good grades 是目的状语)
语法串讲·融会贯通
状语(Adverbials)
分类:
(5)程度状语
课文例句:I am proud of our history and culture.
(proud 是形容词,of our history and culture 补充说明 proud 的程度)
例句:She is very interested in music.
(very 是程度状语,修饰 interested)
语法串讲·融会贯通
即时检测
1. We have class ______ the morning.( )
A. in B. on C. at D. for
2.1.They play games ______ Sunday.( )
A. on B. in C. at D. with
3. She goes to school ______ 7 o’clock.( )
A. at B. in C. on D. for
A
A
A
第四部分
考场练兵·实战训练
综合训练
拓展提升
考场练兵·实战训练
一、单项选择
1. —What ______ you ______ during the coming National Day holiday?( )
—I’m going to visit the Great Wall with my parents.
A. will; do B. are; going to do C. did; do D. do; do
2.—Do you know the meaning of “zongzi”?( )
—Yes, it’s a kind of food people eat ______ the Dragon Boat Festival.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
B
B
二、单词拼写
1.We usually prepare many delicious foods before the Spring F______ comes.
2.It’s a good habit to write down your travel p______ if you want to have a great trip.
3.My grandparents always tell me stories about the o______ of the Mid-Autumn Festival when I was young.
4.People in the north of China like eating d________ during the Spring Festival.
5.They will c_________ their 10th wedding anniversary by having a big dinner this weekend.
考场练兵·实战训练
Festival
plan
dumplings
origin
celebrate
三、完成句子
1.我们打算在圣诞节前夕举办一场英语派对。(用 “be going to”)
We _________________ an English party on Christmas Eve.
2.在春节期间,家人通常聚在一起吃团圆饭。(补全状语)
_______________________, families usually get together to have a reunion dinner.
3.Tom will send a postcard to his pen pal in America.(改为 “主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语” 句型)
Tom will ______________________ to his pen pal in America.
考场练兵·实战训练
are going to hold
During the Spring Festival
send his pen pal a postcard
考场练兵·实战训练
四、语法填空
The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It 1. ______(fall)on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It comes right after the Spring Festival.
On this day, people have many fun things to do. First, they like 2. _________(light)and watching lanterns. The lanterns are in different shapes. Some look like animals, and some have riddles on them. People walk around 3. ______ enjoy the beautiful lanterns. Second, eating yuanxiao is important. Yuanxiao is a kind of sweet food. It 4. __________(symbol)reunion and happiness. Families usually eat it together. Third, there 5. ______(be)dragon dances and lion dances in many places. The shows make people happy.
This year, my family 6. __________(go)to watch lanterns in the park. We 7. ______(also)eat yuanxiao at home. I think we 8. _________(have)a good time.
Now, more people around the world know about the Lantern Festival. It is a part 9. ______ Chinese culture. I love this festival very much 10. _________ it is interesting and meaningful.
falls
lighting
and
symbolizes
are
will go
also
will have
of
because
感谢聆听
每天解决一个小问题,每周攻克
一个薄弱点,量变终会引发质变。
教师寄语
$