九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（南京专用） 九年级英语上学期译林版

九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷(南京专用) 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 测试范围：九年级上册Unit 1~ Unit4(译林版)。 (考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：140分) 一、听力部分 （每小题1分，共20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 1． What is the girl’s animal sign? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: What’s your animal sign, Lisa? W: My animal sign is Tiger, so I am very brave. 2． How will the man go to the youth centre? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】M: Excuse me, is the youth centre far away from here? W: Yes. You’d better take the underground. 3． How does Tim learn about the world? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: Why do you like to learn about the world from travelling? M: We can enjoy beautiful scenes and learn more about history and cultures of different places. 4． What will the weather be like tomorrow?   A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: The radio says the fine day will last a week. W: It’s good for our picnic. 5． What are they talking about? A．Personality and job. B．Teachers and students. C．Hobby and activity. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I’m patient and I don’t get angry easily. I think I can be a good teacher. W: Well, I’m careless sometimes. I can’t make a good accountant. 6． What do we know about David? A．He often feels proud. B．He is a top student. C．His classmates dislike him. 【答案】B 【原文】M: David has good grades in all his subjects, but he never shows off. W: I agree. That’s why we all support him to be our monitor. 7． What’s the woman’s advice? A．Work even harder. B．Run away from work. C．Plan time better. 【答案】C 【原文】M: I’m tired out. I have too much work to do every day. W: Plan the time wisely, and you will keep yourself away from stress. 8． Where is the man going? A．A hospital. B．A school. C．A restaurant. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to No. 1 Hospital, please? W: OK. Walk along this road, you will see it on your left. 9． When did the woman arrive? A．At 6:15. B．At 5:55. C．At 5:45. 【答案】B 【原文】M: When did the film begin? W: At a quarter to six. But when I got to the cinema, it had already been on for ten minutes. 10． How is Lucy feeling? A．Tired. B．Worried. C．Excited 【答案】B 【原文】M: Lucy, you have worked really hard, so you don’t need to worry. W: But I always worry about taking exams. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。听一段对话回答第11-12小题。 11． What are they talking about? A．Room colours. B．Clothes colours. C．Colour therapy. 12． What is Mum’s advice for bedroom? A．To choose orange. B．To choose blue. C．To choose pink. 【答案】11．A 12．B 【原文】M: Sandy, do you think colors can influence our everyday lives? W: Yes, of course. M: How should we choose the colors for a house? W: Most people think light colors are better than dark colors. M: Yes, I notice that light colors make rooms seem larger.   W: Sure. I also know blue can make us feel relaxed. M: Well, My mum says blue is suitable for bedroom. I also find some people prefer orange for their dining room. W: That’s true. But it depends on personal taste. Anyway, we should choose the colour which makes you feel comfortable. 第三部分 听第一篇短文，回答以下小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 A website designer Experience: The person needs at least years of experience. Characteristics: The person should be able to work and made good decisions. What to do: The person can the company to know more information. 13． A．2 B．3 C．5 14． A．under stress B．over the weekend C．with different people 15． A．phone B．email C．go to 【答案】13．C 14．A 15．A 【原文】 My computer company is looking for a hard-working and confident website designer with at least five years experience to become part of our new, exciting business. We want someone who can work under stress and make good decisions. There’s a lot of competitions in designing attractive websites, so we need powerful, creative people. We expect someone with a team spirit and who enjoy helping us to meet our goals. To check our educational background requirements, go to our website. You may also phone us on 56233219 for more information. 第四部分 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16． Why did Peter use to eat fast food? A．He was very busy. B．He could not cook. C．It was cheap and yummy 17． How did Sam feel when he saw Peter? A．Sad. B．Surprised. C．Excited. 18． What did Peter have for lunch that day? A．A salad and a cola B．Two hamburgers and a cola. C．Two sandwiches and a cola 19． Why did Sam need to change his eating habit? A．He was fat. B．He couldn’t walk long. C．He got a heart disease. 20． What exercise does Peter do every morning? A．Running B．Swimming C．Cycling 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．A 【原文】 I’m Peter. Fast food used to control my life. I knew it was bad for me, but I still ate it because it was cheap and yummy. I was getting fatter and fatter. Then I met Sam, a friend I hadn’t seen for ten years. He was surprised at the way I looked. We went for lunch together. Sam had salad and I had two hamburgers and a cola. After lunch we walked to the park. I felt very tired, but he was fine. He told me how he changed his life a few years ago. He used to like fast food too. But then he got a heart disease and needed to change his eating habits. He told me to stop eating fast food and do more exercise. It was hard, but now I never eat fast food and go running in the park every morning. 二、单项选择 21． It has been 79 years since the end of World War II. As Chinese, we ________ keep the lessons of history deeply in mind. A．need B．might C．must D．can 【答案】C 【详解】句意：二战结束至今已有79年。作为中国人，我们必须牢记历史的教训。 考查情态动词。need需要；might可能；must必须，一定；can能。根据“keep the lessons of history deeply in mind.”可知，必须要牢记历史的教训，故选C。 22． —Recently, a popular video game Black Myth: Wukong 《黑神话：悟空》 has been on. —Yeah, I really love it. ________ my foreign friends ________I are becoming interested in Chinese ancient tales and culture after playing it. A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor C．Both; and D．Either; or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——最近，一款热门视频游戏《黑神话：悟空》发布了。 ——是的，我非常喜欢它。我和我的外国朋友们在玩了这款游戏后，都对中国古代故事和文化产生了兴趣。 考查并列连词。Not only; but also不仅，而且，用于就近原则；Neither; nor既不，也不，用于就近原则；Both; and两者都；Either; or或者，或者，用于就近原则。根据“Yeah, I really love it…my foreign friends …I are becoming interested in Chinese ancient tales and culture after playing it.”可知我和我的外国朋友们都对中国古代故事和文化产生了兴趣，故排除了B，D。又因谓语动词是are，故选C。 23． This term, primary and middle schools in China are using new textbooks. The books ________ traditional Chinese culture and practical skills. A．pay attention to B．try out for C．get ready for D．come up with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个学期，中国的中小学正在使用新教材。这些教材注重中国传统文化与实用技能。 考查动词短语。pay attention to重视；try out for参加选拔；get ready for准备；come up with提出。根据“The books ... traditional Chinese culture and practical skills.”可知，是指新的教材重视中国传统文化和实用技能。故选A。 24． — Do you know the winner of women’s tennis singles gold medal at the Olympic Games Paris 2024, Queen Wen? — Yes, she is so hard-working, active and brave that she is worth ________. A．learning B．to learn C．learning from D．to learn from 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道2024年巴黎奥运会上女子网球单打金牌的获得者郑钦文吗？——是的，她如此勤奋、积极和勇敢，值得我们学习。 考查动词短语和非谓语。learning学习，动名词；to learn学习，动词不定式；learning from向……学习，动名词；to learn from向……学习，动词不定式。根据题意可知，be worth doing sth.值得做某事，learn from向……学习，所以，此次应用learning from。故选C。 25． As the sun moves across the sky, the ________ of the shadow (影子) changes. A．position B．competition C．condition D．conclusion 【答案】A 【详解】句意：随着太阳在天空中移动，影子的位置会发生改变。 考查名词辨析。position位置；方位；职位；competition竞争；比赛；condition条件；状况；环境；conclusion结论；结束；推论。根据“As the sun moves across the sky, the…of the shadow changes.”可知太阳位置变化，影子的位置也会随之改变。position符合语境，故选A。 26． My father could retire at 60, but because of the delayed statutory retirement age (延迟法定退休年龄), he has to work two more years ________ he reaches sixty. A．before B．after C．because D．since 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我父亲可以在60岁退休，但由于法定退休年龄推迟，他必须在60岁后再工作两年。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前；after在……之后；because因为；since自从。根据“My father could retire at 60, but because of the delayed statutory retirement age (延迟法定退休年龄)”可知，由于法定退休年龄推迟，需要在60岁后再工作两年。故选B。 27． Although my parents are a little bit ________ , I am very thankful to them for giving me a clear direction in life. A．strange B．silent C．sleepy D．strict 【答案】D 【详解】句意：尽管我的父母有点严格，但我非常感激他们给了我一个明确的人生方向。 考查形容词辨析。strange奇怪的；silent安静的；sleepy困倦的；strict严格的。根据“Although my parents are a little bit…I am very thankful to them”可知，本句是让步状语从句，我感谢我的父母，尽管他们有一些严格。故选D。 28． You can happily enjoy all the water sports, or ________ lie on the beach. A．smoothly B．simply C．hardly D．widely 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你可以开心地享受所有的水上运动，或者仅仅躺在沙滩上。 考查副词辨析。smoothly顺利地；simply仅仅；hardly几乎不；widely广泛地。根据“enjoy all the water sports, or...lie on the beach”可知，是指可以享受所有的水上运动，或者仅仅是躺在沙滩上。故选B。 29． —Our teacher told us something about AI in class yesterday. —Really? I wondered ________. A．what can AI bring to humans B．that AI developed so quickly today C．how AI would develop in the future D．if AI was good for people or not 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨天我们的老师在课堂上给我们讲了一些关于人工智能的事情。  ——真的吗？我想知道人工智能未来会如何发展。 考查宾语从句，what can AI bring to humans人工智能能给人类带来什么，疑问句，宾语从句要陈述句，故选项A排除；that AI developed so quickly today人工智能今天发展得如此之快；how AI would develop in the future人工智能未来将如何发展；if AI was good for people or not人工智能是否对人类有益，if不与or not连用，故选项D排除。根据“Really? I wondered...”可知是想知道人工智能未来会如何发展，用how引导。故选C。 30． —Thank you for lending me your favourite book Black Beauty. I have finished half of it. —________. I am glad that you like it. A．With pleasure B．It’s a pleasure C．No problem D．Never mind 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——谢谢你借给我你最喜爱的《黑骏马》这本书。我已经读完一半了。——不用客气。我很高兴你喜欢它。 考查情景交际。With pleasure乐意地；It’s a pleasure不用客气；No problem没问题；Never mind没关系。根据“Thank you for lending...”可知，前文表示感谢，回答应是不客气。故选B。 31． —I’m not sure ________ we will take a test tomorrow morning. —Jack Liu told me this. I never doubted ________ he was telling me the truth. A．that; whether B．if, that C．that; that D．whether; if 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不确定我们明天早上是否会参加考试。——Jack Liu告诉我的。我从不怀疑他告诉我的是实话。 考查连词辨析。that，在引导名词性从句时，that通常不表示任何含义，只起连接作用，且有时可以省略，表示一种肯定、明确的概念；whether是否，引导从句时，表示一种不肯定、不明确的概念否；if如果，引导从句时，表示一种不肯定、不明确的概念。根据第一个空前的“I’m not sure”可知，此处表示不肯定，可用if/whether；根据第二个空前的“never doubted”可知，此处表示肯定的概念，that符合。故选B。 32． —Mom, could I go out to play with my friends this afternoon? —Yes, but please don’t ________ late. A．come up B．stay up C．stay out D．work out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，今天下午我能和我的朋友出去玩吗？——可以，但是请不要在外面待到很晚。 考查动词短语。come up发生；stay up熬夜；stay out待在外面；work out解决。根据“could I go out to play with my friends this afternoon”可知，此处是提醒孩子不要在外面待到很晚。故选C。 33． —I hear you ________ coffee with milk in it. Is that so? —Sometimes. But most of the time I ________ drink black coffee. A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; prefer C．prefer; would rather D．would rather; would rather 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我听说你喜欢喝加牛奶的咖啡。是这样吗？——有时候。但大多数时候我更喜欢喝黑咖啡。 考查动词辨析和动词短语。prefer更喜欢；would rather宁愿。分析句子第一空后接coffee“咖啡”，为名词，应填prefer；第二空后接drink“喝”，为动词原形，用短语would rather do sth。故选C。 34． —I’m afraid I have to give up my dream of being an artist. —________. No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small. A．I can’t agree more B．Don’t mention it C．Don’t lose heart D．That’s not the case 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——恐怕我不得不放弃当艺术家的梦想。——不要灰心。没有太大的梦想，也没有太小的梦想家。 考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我完全同意；Don’t mention it别提了；Don’t lose heart不要灰心；That’s not the case事实并非如此。根据“No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.”可知，此处是在鼓励对方。故选C。 35． —Hi, Zhang Ke. I want to know ________. —You can help to hand out some notices. A．when School Day is B．who can come to School Day C．why we hold School Day D．what I can do for School Day 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——嗨，张珂。我想知道我在校庆当天能做些什么。——你可以帮忙分发一些通知。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，根据“You can help to hand out some notices.”可知此处询问可以做些什么，用what引导宾语从句。故选D。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Twenty years ago, our teacher taught us the last lesson we’ve never forgotten. As she held up a glass of 36 over her head, everyone thought she would talk about the common “glass half empty or glass half full” lesson 37 , with a smile on her face, our teacher asked, “How 38 is this glass of water I’m holding?” All of us felt surprised and answers were from one ounce (about 28克) to a few pounds (磅). After a few moments, she answered, “In fact, the weight of this glass of water is not important. It all depends on 39 I hold it. If I hold it for a minute or two, it’s quite light. If I hold it for an hour, I might feel really 40 . If I hold it for a day, my 41 will be unable to stand it, making me drop the glass to the floor. The weight of the glass of water doesn’t 42 but the longer I hold it, the heavier it feels to me.” As most of us agreed, she said, “Our worries and problems are very much like this glass of water. Think about them for a little while and 43 happens. Think about them a bit 44 and you begin to feel bad. Think about them all day long, and you will feel you are weak. You can’t do anything else until you 45 them.” 36． A．milk B．water C．tea D．coffee 37． A．So B．And C．Moreover D．However 38． A．special B．useful C．heavy D．clear 39． A．how often B．how soon C．how much D．how long 40． A．happy B．worried C．sad D．tired 41． A．leg B．arm C．head D．foot 42． A．leave B．reach C．change D．share 43． A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something 44． A．faster B．longer C．harder D．slower 45． A．have B．break C．drop D．cover 【答案】 36．B 37．D 38．C 39．D 40．D 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．C 【详解】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了老师通过举起一杯水，向学生解释了忧虑和问题对人的影响，即忧虑和问题本身不会改变，但思考它们的时间越长，人就会感觉越沉重，直到无法承受。 36．句意：当她举起一杯水举过头顶时，每个人都以为她会谈论常见的“杯子半空或杯子半满”的课程。 milk牛奶；water水；tea茶；coffee咖啡。根据下文“How ... is this glass of water I’m holding?”可知，老师举起的是一杯水。故选B。 37．句意：然而，她面带微笑地问：“我拿的这杯水有多重？” So所以；And和；Moreover而且；However然而。根据上文“everyone thought she would talk about the common ‘glass half empty or glass half full’ lesson”和下文“with a smile on her face, our teacher asked, ‘How ... is this glass of water I’m holding?’”可知，前后句是转折关系，故用however。故选D。 38．句意：然而，她微笑着问：“我拿的这杯水有多重？” special特别的；useful有用的；heavy重的；clear清楚的。根据下文“All of us felt surprised and answers were from one ounce (about 28克) to a few pounds (磅).”可知，老师问的是这杯水的重量。故选C。 39．句意：这完全取决于我拿着它多长时间。 how often多久一次；how soon多久；how much多少；how long多长时间。根据下文“If I hold it for a minute or two, it’s quite light. If I hold it for an hour, I might feel really ... If I hold it for a day, my ... will be unable to stand it, making me drop the glass to the floor.”可知，老师在说拿着这杯水的时间长短对人的影响，因此此处是说这取决于拿着它的时间。故选D。 40．句意：如果我拿着它一个小时，我可能会感到很累。 happy高兴的；worried担心的；sad伤心的；tired疲倦的。根据上文“If I hold it for a minute or two, it’s quite light.”和下文“If I hold it for a day, my ... will be unable to stand it, making me drop the glass to the floor.”可知，拿着这杯水的时间越长，人就会感觉越累，此处是拿着它一个小时的情况，因此是“疲倦的”。故选D。 41．句意：如果我拿着它一天，我的胳膊会受不了，让我把杯子掉到地上。 leg腿；arm胳膊；head头；foot脚。根据上文“As she held up a glass of ... over her head”和常识可知，举着杯子要用胳膊，因此此处是说胳膊会受不了。故选B。 42．句意：这杯水的重量没有改变，但我拿着它的时间越长，我就感觉它越重。 leave离开；reach到达；change改变；share分享。根据下文“but the longer I hold it, the heavier it feels to me”可知，此处是说水的重量没有改变，但感觉变了。故选C。 43．句意：想一会儿，什么也不会发生。 nothing没有什么；anything任何事情；everything每件事情。一切；something一些事情。根据下文“Think about them a bit ... and you begin to feel bad.”可知，此处是与下文形成对比，即想一会儿忧虑和问题，什么也不会发生，但想的时间长一点，就会开始感觉不好。故选A。 44．句意：多想一会儿，你就会开始感觉不好。 faster更快地；longer更长地；harder更努力地；slower更慢地。根据上文“Think about them for a little while and ... happens.”和下文“you begin to feel bad”可知，此处是与上文形成对比，即想一会儿忧虑和问题，什么也不会发生，但想的时间长一点，就会开始感觉不好。故选B。 45．句意：在你放下它们之前，你什么也做不了。 have有；break打破；drop放下；cover覆盖。根据上文“Think about them all day long, and you will feel you are weak.”和常识可知，一直想着忧虑和问题，就会感觉虚弱，无法做其他事情，直到放下它们。故选C。 四、阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共15分） A Join us at Uncle Bob’s country buffet (自助餐)—one of the best local restaurants. We are now looking for people who would be interested in working with us. 3 cooks *At least one year’s experience in a western restaurant kitchen. *Able to work on weekends. *Work 5 p.m.—10 p.m.every day 2 cleaners *No experience needed. *Part-time welcome. *Work 12 a.m.—5 p.m.or 5 p.m.—10 p.m. Waiters/Waitresses *At least one year’s work experience in a cafe or restaurant. *Part-time welcome. *Accept fast-paced work and shift changes (换班). We’re also looking for delivery workers who are good at riding a bike. You must be 18 or older to work at Uncle Bob’s. If you want to know more information about each job, please call 6247859. 46． If you want to know how much money each job pays, what can you do? A．Make a phone call. B．Send an e-mail. C．Write a letter. D．Visit the website. 47． What can we know from the text? A．Cleaners should have at least one year of experience. B．A 15-year-old boy can ask for a job at Uncle Bob’s. C．Part-time waiters and waitresses are also welcome. D．Cooks only need to work for about 5 hours on weekdays. 48． What type of the text is it? A．A travel guide. B．A news report. C．A book review. D．A job poster. 【答案】46．A 47．C 48．D 【详解】本文是一则招工海报。 46．细节理解题。根据“If you want to know more information about each job, please call 6247859.”可知，如果想了解每份工作的更多信息(包括薪资)，可以打电话，故选A。 47．细节理解题。根据“Part-time welcome”可知，餐厅也欢迎兼职的服务员，因此C选项“Part-time waiters and waitresses are also welcome.”是正确的。故选C。 48．推理判断题。该文本是一个招聘海报，招聘厨师、清洁工、服务员以及外卖员等。故选D。 B Find Hotels Can I find a good hotel which meets my needs using KAYAK? Yes! KAYAK looks for the best hotel from many hotel websites to help you find cheap hotels, motels, inns, and resorts. Whether you need a hotel room now or later, you can find the best deals quickly on KAYAK. Here are why travelers choose KAYAK Free to use— No hidden costs. Choose what you want— For free cancellation(取消), free breakfast etc. Common questions about hotels on KAYAK ● What is special about hotel reviews on KAYAK? All hotel reviews on KAYAK come from real guests. so you can trust what you read. It’s not just from someone trying to help a hotel get more bookings. There are over 10,000 reviews on KAYAK, so you can see what all the guests think and make a better choice. Can I book other types of hotels on KAYAK? Yes! There are lots of other accommodation types than just hotel rooms. You’ll find Beach hotels, Family friendly hotels, 5 stars hotels, Pet friendly hotels, Hotels with a pool, Hotels for couples and Hotels with a spa, the perfect hotel for your needs. 49． According to the passage, KAYAK may be a ________. A．hotel B．website C．tour guide D．book 50． According to the passage, which of the following statements about KAYAK is TRUE? A．You have to pay for the use of KAYAK when booking hotels. B．You cannot find other types of hotels besides hotel rooms. C．Extra money is needed when canceling your bookings of hotels. D．All hotel reviews on KAYAK show real guests’ thoughts. 51． Which part of a magazine is the passage probably taken from? A．Computer science. B．Family life. C．Travelling. D．Business. 【答案】49．B 50．D 51．C 【详解】本文是一篇应用文，文章介绍了利用KAYAK查找酒店的优点。 49．细节理解题。根据“KAYAK looks for the best hotel from many hotel websites to help you find cheap hotels, motels, inns, and resorts.”KAYAK从许多酒店网站上寻找最好的酒店，帮助您找到便宜的酒店、汽车旅馆、旅馆和度假村，可知KAYAK可能是一个网站。故选B。 50．细节理解题。根据“All hotel reviews on KAYAK come from real guests.”可知，KAYAK上的所有酒店评论都反映了真实客人的想法，故选D。 51．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了在网站KAYAK上查找酒店的优点，有可能出自旅游板块，故选C。 C When Leon Martin asked for his parents’ advice on how to become a UX designer, they both went silent. “In fact, I had no idea what he was talking about.” said Anne, his mother. Even when her 18-year-old son explained that it was something about “behind the scenes” online design, his mother was still a bit lost. “I felt like I had totally failed as a parent,” she said. “My job as a parent is to open doors so my children can achieve best of their ability, but how can I do that when I don’t even understand what their dreams are?” ________ Research has found that more than 2/3 of parents in England are now facing the problem that, when their children express interest in job choices, they may know nothing about them. Over 75% of parents feel it is impossible to offer their children good advice in such a fast-changing job market. Michelle Rea did a survey of over 2,000 parents of secondary school students in England. She found that many parents were afraid their children would just stop talking about their career plans simply because their parents could hardly follow them. “We all know parents’ opinions and suggestions play an important role in shaping their children’s career dreams,” she said. “But we usually depend much on our own experiences. And things have changed so much since most of us were at school.” Bryony Mathew, writer of the Awesome Career Books, said the world was changing so rapidly that parents should respect their children’s decisions. 52． Why did the writer mention Leon and his parents’ problems at the beginning of the passage? A．To give the standard of failed parents. B．To tell the importance of being a UX designer. C．To show parents never understand their children. D．To give an example of a common problem among parents. 53． What should a successful parent be able to do according to Anne? A．Become a great UX designer. B．Do an excellent job online. C．Improve their children’s ability. D．Realize their children’s dreams. 54． Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 3? A．Anne is not alone. B．Anne has bad luck. C．This is very strange. D．This is very interesting. 55． What did Michelle Rea’s survey mainly show? A．Most of the parents in England were facing trouble in accepting new jobs. B．Parents feared that their children would refuse to share their career dreams. C．A lot of parents found it difficult to help their children with their education. D．Children’s career future depended a lot on their parents’working experiences. 【答案】52．D 53．C 54．A 55．B 【详解】本文讲述了很多父母感到困惑的一个问题，那就是当他们的孩子表达对工作选择的兴趣时，他们可能对此一无所知。 52．推理判断题。根据第三段“Research has found that more than 2/3 of parents in England are now facing the problem that, when their children express interest in job choices, they may know nothing about them.”可知，文章开头提到Leon和他父母的问题是要表明父母中存在的一个普遍的问题——当他们的孩子表达对工作选择的兴趣时，他们可能对此一无所知。故选D。 53．推理判断题。根据第二段“My job as a parent is to open doors so my children can achieve best of their ability”可知，Anne认为一个成功的父/母应该能提高自己孩子的能力，故选C。 54．词句猜测题。根据上文“My job as a parent is to open doors so my children can achieve best of their ability, but how can I do that when I don’t even understand what their dreams are?”和第3段“Research has found that more than 2/3 of parents in England are now facing the problem that, when their children express interest in job choices, they may know nothing about them.”可知，此处是说Anne的情况不是个例，很多父母都有这样的经历，故选A。 55．推理判断题。根据第四段“She found that many parents were afraid their children would just stop talking about their career plans simply because their parents could hardly follow them.”可知，Michelle Rea的调查发现，许多父母担心他们的孩子会停止和他们谈论自己的职业规划。故选B。 D Wang Yaping has a job that allows her to travel—all the way to space. Wang is an astronaut (宇航员). In 2013, she became the second Chinese woman to travel to space. She is also famous for a physics class that she televised from space to more than 60 million people. Wang trained very hard for many years to become an astronaut. The hardest part was desert (沙漠) training. Wearing a spacesuit and carrying heavy equipment, she walked several kilometers through the hot and sandy desert. “Sometimes it was so windy and dusty,” she says, “that we couldn’t see each other even though we were just a few meters away.” Wang loves her job. She remembers watching the first Chinese astronaut go into space. “I was so proud and also very excited. But as I watched it, it came to my mind: we have male pilots (飞行员) and female pilots. And then a male astronaut. When will there be a female astronaut? And today, it’s me becoming one of the first few.” Zoltan Takacs is a snake researcher. He first became interested in snake when he was a teacher in Budapest, Hungary. Today, snakes are his career. He travels to many different countries around the world to study all kinds of dangerous snakes. Takacs studies snake venom—the poison (毒物) a snake produces to kill other animals. He hopes his research will help him discover new life-saving medicines. There are over 100,000 types of venomous animals in the world. “Imagine how many possible medicines you could find,” he says. Being a snake researcher allows Takacs to travel to many beautiful and far away places. But it is also dangerous. He has been bitten by venom snakes six times, but has learned to be careful. “Explorers (探险者) have to know their limits,” he says. “Then we can push those limits further.” 56． What did Wang do to become an astronaut? A．She trained in a hard environment. B．She taught physics. C．She lived by herself for several months. D．She did some research. 57． What is the purpose of the third paragraph? . A．To show that being an astronaut is difficult. B．To show why Wang was chosen to be an astronaut. C．To describe the first Chinese astronaut go into space. D．To explain why Wang wanted to become an astronaut. 58． What is the best place for the following sentence in the fifth paragraph? “ He also studies the venom of other animals.” A．Before the first sentence. B．After the first sentence. C．After the third sentence. D．After the last sentence. 59． The underlined phrase “push those limits further” most probably means “_________”. A．do even greater things B．stop before something bad happens C．stop trying new things D．make other people do things for you 60． What similar things do Wang and Takacs have? A．They once taught students technology. B．They received hard trained in a desert. C．They show great interest in their jobs. D．They work with dangerous animals. 【答案】56．A 57．B 58．B 59．A 60．C 【详解】本文介绍了王亚平经过艰苦训练而成为宇航员，塔卡奇对蛇感兴趣而成为一名蛇类研究员。 56．细节理解题。根据“Wang trained very hard for many years to become an astronaut. The hardest part was desert (沙漠) training.”可知王亚平通过艰苦的训练而成为一名宇航员，故选A。 57．主旨大意题。根据“But as I watched it, it came to my mind: we have male pilots (飞行员) and female pilots. And then a male astronaut. When will there be a female astronaut? And today, it’s me becoming one of the first few”可知，第三段主要介绍了王亚平为什么想成为宇航员，故选B。 58．推理判断题。根据第一句“Takacs studies snake venom—the poison (毒物) a snake produces to kill other animals.”及“He also studies the venom of other animals”中的“also”，可知该句放在第一句之后符合语境，故选B。 59．推理判断题。根据上文“He has been bitten by venom snakes six times, but has learned to be careful.”可知，此处指探险者必须知道他们的极限，然后进一步突破极限，即比之前做的更好，突破自我，A项“做更伟大的事情”与此相符，故选A。 60．细节理解题。根据“Wang loves her job. She remembers watching the first Chinese astronaut go into space...And today, it’s me becoming one of the first few.”可知，王亚平对当宇航员展现出极大的兴趣；根据“He first became interested in snake when he was a teacher in Budapest, Hungary.Today, snakes are his career.”可知，塔卡奇对蛇感兴趣而最终研究蛇成为他的职业，所以他们相似之处是对自己的工作感兴趣，故选C。 五、根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确（共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分）。 61． Make a (清单) of all the homework you have and work out how much time you need to finish it all. 【答案】list 【详解】句意：制作一个你所有作业的清单，并计算完成所有作业所需的时间。根据句意可知，这里是要制作一个作业的清单，list“清单”，可数名词，由a可知为单数，故填list。 62． Wu Wei, a (天生的) artist, has impressed the whole country with his creative work. 【答案】born 【详解】句意：吴伟，一位天生的艺术家，用他富有创造力的作品给整个国家留下了深刻印象。根据中文释义，born作形容词时，意为“天生的”，符合句意，修饰名词artist。故填born。 63． Miss Li will help with our lessons if we are (缺席的) from school. 【答案】absent 【详解】句意：如果我们缺课，李老师会帮我们补课。作be动词的表语用形容词absent“缺席的”。故填absent。 64． Music can cheer me up (无论何时) I feel blue. 【答案】whenever 【详解】句意：每当我感到忧郁时，音乐就能使我振作起来。whenever“无论何时”，连词。故填whenever。 65． In fact, it is you who (塑造) your life and your future. 【答案】shape 【详解】句意：事实上，塑造你的生活和未来的正是你自己。根据中文提示可知，shape意为“塑造”，动词，该句子为强调句，结构是“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他部分”，时态为一般现在时，主语是you，此处应用动词原形shape。故填shape。 六、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分。） 66． It’s dangerous to leave your (person) information on the Internet. 【答案】personal 【详解】句意：在网上留下个人信息是很危险的。person“个人”，名词，此处用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词information，所以用其形容词形式。故填personal。 67． This bookstore sells many English (dictionary). You can choose what you like. 【答案】dictionaries 【详解】句意为：这家书店出售很多英语字典。你可以选择你喜欢的。根据many可知，此处应填可数名词复数形式，故填dictionaries。 68． It is necessary for English leamers to pronounce all the words (correct). 【答案】correctly 【详解】句意：对英语学习者来说，所有的单词发音正确是必要的。修饰动词“pronounce”需要用副词correctly“正确地”。故填correctly。 69． Though my grandpa is in his (eighty), he is still very healthy. 【答案】eighties 【详解】句意：尽管我爷爷已经八十多岁了，他仍然非常健康。“in one’s+基数词复数”意为“在某人几十岁时”，故用基数词eighty的复数形式eighties。故填eighties。 70． When you have difficulty (pass) the exam, you can ask your teachers for help. 【答案】passing 【详解】句意：当你在通过考试方面有困难时，你可以向老师寻求帮助。have difficulty (in) doing sth.意为“有困难做某事”，在这个短语中，介词in可省略，动名词作介词in的宾语，因此pass“通过”的动名词形式passing符合题意。故填passing。 七、根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确（每小题1分，共5分。） challenge    get into trouble     required     find my own balance     was truly suitable for I had a traditional education background. I went to public schools, received normal education and was 71 to follow rules like every other student. Later, I began to wonder whether this education 72 me. However, in the new school—an international high school, my high hopes were not met. It was still the biggest 73 I faced in my education—the freedom to try new things. In my new school, we had so many chances to try new things. I must be responsible (负责任的) because I put myself in such risk. Finally, it made me 74 again. As time went by, I started to 75 . In fact, none of the education systems in the world are perfect. I am lucky enough to have a chance to bring great value from both systems together. As a result, I’ve built a system for myself. 【答案】71．required 72．was truly suitable for 73．challenge 74．get into trouble 75．find my own balance 【详解】本文讲述的是作者自己对教育的感悟。 71．句意：我上了公立学校，接受了普通教育，并被要求像其他学生一样遵守规则。根据“to follow rules like every other student.”可知是指被要求像其他学生一样遵守规则。was required“被要求”，故填required。 72．句意：后来，我开始想知道这种教育是否真的适合我。根据“Later, I began to wonder whether this education…me.”以及结合选词，可知是指这种教育是否真的适合我。was truly suitable for“真的适合”，时态为一般过去时，主语是单数this education，be动词用was。故填was truly suitable for。 73．句意：尝试新事物的自由仍然是我在教育中面临的最大挑战。根据“the biggest…I faced in my education”可知是指面临的最大挑战。challenge“挑战”，此处用单数。故填challenge。 74．句意：最后又让我陷入麻烦。根据“I must be responsible (负责任的) because I put myself in such risk. Finally, it made me…again.”可知是指又让我陷入麻烦。made后接动词原形，get into trouble“陷入麻烦”，故填get into trouble。 75．句意：随着时间的推移，我开始找到我自己的平衡。根据“As time went by, I started to”以及结合选词可知，是指开始找到我自己的平衡。不定式to后接动词原形，find my own balance“找到我自己的平衡”，故填find my own balance。 八、 请认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中第76—85小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意：每个空格只填1个单词。 “What a pretty Jasmine flower! What a pretty Jasmine flower! Nice to see and nice to smell! Praiseworthy scent, and white as well!” Have you ever heard of this famous song, Mo Li Hua (Jasmine Flower)? Mo Li Hua is a Chinese folk song from Jiangsu Province. The song is so well-known that the jasmine flower became the Province Flower of Jiangsu in 2007. It was one of the first Chinese folk songs to be liked by people outside China. There are two versions (版本) of the song. One of them describes a custom of giving jasmine flowers, popular in the southern Yangtze River delta region. Over time Mo Li Hua has been popular both in China and abroad. The song dates back to the 18th century. It was created during the Qianlong era (1735—1796) of the Qing dynasty. In 1896, the song was used as temporary (临时的) national anthem by the Qing Chinese officials in Europe. In 1982, the song found a place on a UNESCO list of recommended songs and was put into the musical textbooks in Asia. When Hong Kong and Macau returned to China in 1997 and 1999, this music was played in the ceremonies. An adaptation (改编) by Tan Dun and Wang Hesheng was played during the medal ceremonies at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. In 2018, with Second Farewell to Cambridge by the famous Chinese poet Xu Zhimo, Mo Li Hua was sung in Chinese by the King’s College Choir (国王学院合唱团) in Cambridge University. In its 500-year history, no other Chinese songs have ever been recorded. On the evening of February 15, 2022, Wang Yaping played part of the popular music Mo Li Hua on Shenzhou-13 at the Lantern Festival. The song expresses sincere and simple feelings of Chinese people. People describe the music as “heart-touching”. It is such a beautiful song that it almost stands for China abroad. This melody is a cultural gift from the Chinese people to the world. With music, friendship is our message around the world, trying to achieve worldwide understanding. A Chinese folk song—Mo Li Hua Introduction The song describes the 76 of jasmine flowers. The song is so well-known that the jasmine flower is 77 as Province Flower of Jiangsu. 78 and events The song first appeared in the 18th century. In 1896, the Qing officials once 79 the song as national anthem in Europe. In 1982, UNESCO 80 the song in the musical textbooks in Asia. In 1997 and 1999, when Hong Kong and Macau 81 , the music was played in the ceremonies. In 2008, the music was played during the medal ceremonies at Beijing Olympic Games. In 2018, it was the 82 time for King’s College Choir to sing the song in Chinese in its 500-year history. In 2022, Wang Yaping played the music to 83 the Lantern Festival on Shenzhou-13. Meanings The song is described as a 84 of China. It sends a message to the whole world—friendship 85 boundaries. 【答案】 76．custom 77．known/famous 78．Time 79．used 80．put 81．returned 82．only 83．celebrate 84．symbol 85．without 【详解】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国民歌《茉莉花》。 76．根据第二段“One of them describes a custom of giving jasmine flowers, popular in the southern Yangtze River delta region.”可知，这首歌的其中一个版本描述了在长江三角洲南部地区流行的送茉莉花的习俗。custom“习俗”，故填custom。 77．根据第二段“The song is so well-known that the jasmine flower became the Province Flower of Jiangsu in 2007.”可知，这首歌非常有名，以至于茉莉花在2007年成为江苏省的省花。be known/famous as“被称为、被誉为”，故填known/famous。 78．根据第三段整段可知，本段主要介绍了这首歌曲相关的时间和事件。“时间”time，且首字母大写，故填Time。 79．根据第三段“In 1896, the song was used as temporary (临时的) national anthem by the Qing Chinese officials in Europe.”可知，1896年，这首歌被中国驻欧洲的清朝官员用作临时国歌。“使用”use，且时态是一般过去时，用过去式，故填used。 80．根据第三段“In 1982, the song found a place on a UNESCO list of recommended songs and was put into the musical textbooks in Asia.”可知，1982年，这首歌被列入联合国教科文组织推荐歌曲名单，并被列入亚洲音乐教科书。“列入”put，且时态是一般过去时，用过去式，故填put。 81．根据第三段“When Hong Kong and Macau returned to China in 1997 and 1999, this music was played in the ceremonies.”可知，1997年和1999年香港和澳门回归中国时，仪式上播放了这首音乐。“回归”return，且时态是一般过去时，用过去式，故填returned。 82．根据第三段“In 2018, with Second Farewell to Cambridge by the famous Chinese poet Xu Zhimo, Mo Li Hua was sung in Chinese by the King’s College Choir (国王学院合唱团) in Cambridge University. In its 500-year history, no other Chinese songs have ever been recorded.”可知，2018年，随着中国著名诗人徐志摩的《再别康桥》，《茉莉花》被剑桥大学国王学院合唱团用中文演唱，在它500年的历史中，没有其他中文歌曲被录制过。即这是国王学院合唱团500年历史上唯一一次用中文演唱这首歌。“唯一的”only，故填only。 83．根据第三段“On the evening of February 15, 2022, Wang Yaping played part of the popular music Mo Li Hua on Shenzhou-13 at the Lantern Festival.”可知，2022年2月15日晚，王亚平在元宵节在神舟十三号上演奏了流行音乐《茉莉花》的一部分。即王亚平为庆祝元宵节而演奏该歌曲。“庆祝”celebrate，不定式表目的，故填celebrate。 84．根据最后一段“It is such a beautiful song that it almost stands for China abroad.”可知，这是一首如此优美的歌曲，在国外几乎代表了中国。即这首歌被描述为中国的象征。“……的象征”a symbol of，故填symbol。 85．根据最后一段“With music, friendship is our message around the world, trying to achieve worldwide understanding.”可知，通过音乐，友谊是我们在世界各地传递的信息，努力实现全世界的理解。即这首歌曲向全世界传递了一个信息——友谊无国界。“没有”without，介词，故填without。 九、根据下面短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） Liu Xiaosheng finally had time to himself when the summer vacation recently ended. The 73-year-old had been teaching children English for f 86 six days a week for over a month. His “classroom” was a rural family courtyard in a village administered by the city of Zunyi, Guizhou province. On the outer wall of the house, there was a small b 87 covered with phonetic symbols. Benches were arranged in a U shape to serve as desks, and a dozen children were packed in for classes. Before he retired, Liu was a f 88 language professor at a university in Chongqing municipality. In 2012, he brought his family to Guizhou to spend the summer. One evening, he saw a neighbor’s child learning English. And he heard many mistakes when the child was reading. As a teacher, he knew how important standard p 89 was to leaning the language and he began to correct the child. In this way, Liu “recruited” his first student. News of free English tutoring from a retired university professor soon spread t 90 the village, and more and more children came to learn. At first, Liu taught in his living room, and then moved into the corridor for more space. But soon, the corridor was packed with students. One villager volunteered to vacate his rice milling room to use as a classroom, and the villagers pooled their money to buy desks, chairs, benches, and a blackboard. Later, as the n 91 of students grew, Liu set up a classroom in the courtyard of a villager’s house, and as a result, he is now well k 92 as the “courtyard teacher”. Every summer, about 40 children come for English tutoring. So far, some 100 local students have attended the classes, many of whom have been admitted to universities, with some even pursuing doctoral degrees. Some villagers once tried to pay money or give him gifts to e 93 their thanks, but he refused. He said that teaching had become a part of his life, and he did it for n 94 fame nor profit (赢利). Before he finished this year’s lessons and returned to Chongqing, he p 95 the children that he would see them again next year. What a great teacher! 【答案】 86．(f)ree 87．(b)lackboard 88．(f)oreign 89．(p)ronunciation 90．(t)hrough 91．(n)umber 92．(k)nown 93．(e)xpress 94．(n)either 95．(p)romised 【详解】本文讲述了重庆的高校语言老师给贵州农村孩子们免费上英语课的事情。 86．句意：这位73岁的老人已经免费教孩子们英语一个多月了，每周教六天。根据下文“ News of free English tutoring from a retired university professor”可知，是免费教孩子们英语，free“免费的”，故填(f)ree。 87．句意：在房子的外墙上，有一块小黑板，上面写满了音标。根据上文“classroom”可知，介绍的是教室，结合“here was a small... covered with phonetic symbols. ”及首字母可知，写满音标的地方应是黑板，blackboard“黑板”，故填(b)lackboard。 88．句意：退休前，刘是重庆市一所大学的外语教授。根据“language”及首字母可知，此处指“外语”foreign language，故填(f)oreign。 89．句意：作为一名教师，他知道标准发音对学习语言是多么重要，于是他开始纠正孩子。根据“he heard many mistakes when the child was reading”可知，此处指发音标准很重要，pronunciation“发音”，故填(p)ronunciation。 90．句意：一位退休的大学教授免费教英语的消息很快传遍了村子，越来越多的孩子来学英语。根据“spread .... the village, and more and more children came to learn”可知，应是消息传遍了村子，spread through“传遍”，故填(t)hrough。 91．句意：后来，随着学生数量的增长，刘在一个村民的院子里建了一间教室。根据“as the ... of students grew”及首字母可知，应是随着学生数量的增长，the number of“……的数量”，故填(n)umber。 92．句意：因此，他现在被称为“庭院老师”。be known as“被称为”，固定短语，故填(k)nown。 93．句意：一些村民曾经试图给他钱或礼物来表示感谢，但他拒绝了。根据“tried to pay money or give him gifts to ... their thanks,”及首字母可知，给他钱或礼物是为了表示感谢，express“表达”，to后跟动词原形，故填(e)xpress。 94．句意：他说教书已经成为他生活的一部分，他教书既不是为了名也不是利。根据“... fame nor profit (赢利).”及首字母可知，此处是指neither...nor“既不……也不……”，故填(n)either。 95．句意：在他结束今年的课程返回重庆之前，他向孩子们承诺明年还会再见到他们。根据“the children that he would see them again next year.”及首字母可知，应是 “承诺孩子们还会再见”，promise“承诺”，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用原形，故填(p)romised。 十、书面表达(满分15分) 96． 照片是时光的标本，记录着成长的片段(运动场上的欢呼、同学间的友谊、家人的陪伴等)。学校公众号“英语专栏”正在征稿，本期主题为“分享你的照片”。假设你是李华，请以“A Valuable Photo”为题，写一篇英语短文，描写当时的场景，讲述背后的故事，表达自己的情感。 A Valuable Photo This is a valuable photo to me. In the photo, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It’s such a valuable photo that I will always keep it. 注意事项： 1. 短文内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 词数不少于90个，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息； 4. 短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。 【参考范文】 A Valuable Photo This is a valuable photo to me. In the photo, I was running on the playground. Teachers and classmates were cheering for me. I used to hate running, but I had no choice because of the sports exam. Although I practised hard, still I couldn’t run fast enough. Just as I wanted to give up, my PE teacher came to me. He encouraged me not to lose heart. Also he gave me much advice on how to run quickly. With his help, I got better and better at running. Thanks to my PE teacher, I have the courage to join in the sports meeting. I can’t thank him too much. It’s such a valuable photo that I will always keep it. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的一张珍贵的照片； 第二步，具体介绍这张照片的故事； 第三步，表达情感。 [亮点词汇] ①cheer for为……欢呼 ②give up放弃 ③thanks to多亏了 [高分句型] ①Although I practised hard, still I couldn’t run fast enough. (although引导的让步状语从句) ②It’s such a valuable photo that I will always keep it. (such...that句式) 试卷第26页，共28页 1 / 8zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What's your animal sign, lisa? My animal sign is tiger, so I am very brave. What's your animal sign, lisa? My animal sign is tiger, so I am very brave. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, is that you've sent a far away from here? Yes, you'd Better take the underground. Excuse me, is that you've sent a far away from here? Yes, you'd Better take the underground. Listen to the next question. why do you like to learn about the world? From traveling? We can enjoy beautiful scenes and learn more about history and cultures of different places. Why do you like to learn about the world? From traveling? We can enjoy beautiful things and learn more about history and cultures of different places. Listen to the next question. The radio says the fine day will last a week. It's good for our picnic. The radio says the fine day will last a week. It's good for our picnic. Listen to the next question. I am patient and I don't get angry easily. I think I can be a good teacher. Well. i'm careless. Sometimes I can make a good account. I'm patient and I don't get angry easily. I think I can be a good teacher. Well. i'm careless. Sometimes I can make a good account. Listen to the next question. David has good grades in all his subjects, but he never shows off. I agree. That's why we are supporting to be our monitor. David has good grades in all his subjects, but he never shows off. I agree, that's why we are supporting to be a monitor. Listen to the next question. I'm tired out. I have too much work to do every . day and the time wisely, and you will keep yourself away from stress. I'm tired out. I have too much work to do every day and . the time wisely, and you will keep yourself away from stress. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to number one hospital, please? Okay, walk along this road. You will see IT on your left. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to number one hospital, please? Okay, walk along this road, you will see IT on your left. Listen to the next question. When did the film . begin at a quarter to six? But when I got to the cinema, IT had already been on for ten minutes. When did the film begin at a quarter to six? But when I got to the cinema IT had already been on for ten minutes. Listen to the next question. Lucy, you have worked really hard, so you don't need to worry. but I always worry about taking exams. Lucy, you have worked really hard, so you don't need to worry. but I always worry about taking exams. Listen to the next question. Sandy. Do you think colors can influence our everyday lives? Yes, of course. How should we choose the colors for a house? Most people think light colors are Better than dark colors. Yes, I noticed that light colors make room seem larger. Sure, I also know blue can make us feel relaxed. Well, my mom says blue is suitable for bedroom. I also find some people prefer orange for their dining room. That's true, but IT depends on personal taste. Anyway, we should choose the color which makes you feel comfortable. Sandy, do you think colors can influence our our everyday lives? Yes, of course. How should we choose the colors for a house? Most people think light colors are Better than dark colors. Yes, I noticed that light colors make room seem larger. sure. I also know blue can make us feel relaxed. Well, my mom says blue is suitable for bedroom. I also find some people prefer orange for their dining room. That's true, but that depends on personal taste. Anyway, we should choose the color which makes you feel comfortable. Listen to the next question. My computer company is looking for a hardworking and confident website designer with at least five years experiences to become part of our new citing business. We want someone who can work under stress and make good decisions. There's a lot of competitions in designing attractive websites, so we need powerful creative people. We expect someone with a team spirit and who enjoy helping us to meet our goals. To check our educational background requirements, go to our website. You may also phone us on five, six to three, three to one, nine for more information. My computer company is looking for hard working and confident website designer with at least five years experience to become part of a new exciting business. We want someone who can work on the stress and make good decisions. There's a lot of competitions in designing attractive websites, so we need powerful creative people. We expect someone with a team spirit and who enjoy helping us to meet our goals. To check our educational background requirements, go to our website. You may also phone us on five, six to three, three to one, nine for more information. Listen to the next question. I'm Peter. Fast food used to control my life. I knew I was bad for me, but I still late IT. Because I was cheap and yummy. I was getting fatter and fatter. Then I met sam, a friend I hadn't seen for ten years. He was surprised at the way I looked. We went for lunch together. Sam had salad, and I had to hamburgers and cola. After lunch, we walked to the park. I felt very tired, but he was fine. He told me how he changed his life a few years ago. He used to like fast food too, but then he got a heart disease and needed to change his eating habits. He told me to stop eating fast food and do more exercise. IT was hard, but now I never eat fast food and go running in the park every morning. I'm Peter. Fast food use to control my life. I knew I was bad for me, but I still ate IT because IT was cheap and tell me I was getting fatter and fatter. Then I met sam, a friend I hadn't seen for ten years. He was surprised at the way I looked. We went for lunch together. Sam had salad, and I had to hamburgers and a cola. After lunch, we walked to the park. I felt very tired, but he was fine. He told me how he changed his life a few years. He used to like fast food too, but then he got a heart disease and needed to change his eating habits. He told me to stop eating fast food and do more exercise. IT was hard, but now I never eat fast food and go running in the park every morning. 听力部分到此结束。 九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷(南京专用) 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 测试范围：。 (考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：140分) 一、听力部分 （每小题1分，共20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 1． What is the girl’s animal sign? A． B． C． 2． How will the man go to the youth centre? A． B． C． 3． How does Tim learn about the world? A． B． C． 4． What will the weather be like tomorrow?   A． B． C． 5． What are they talking about? A．Personality and job. B．Teachers and students. C．Hobby and activity. 6． What do we know about David? A．He often feels proud. B．He is a top student. C．His classmates dislike him. 7． What’s the woman’s advice? A．Work even harder. B．Run away from work. C．Plan time better. 8． Where is the man going? A．A hospital. B．A school. C．A restaurant. 9． When did the woman arrive? A．At 6:15. B．At 5:55. C．At 5:45. 10． How is Lucy feeling? A．Tired. B．Worried. C．Excited 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。听一段对话回答第11-12小题。 11． What are they talking about? A．Room colours. B．Clothes colours. C．Colour therapy. 12． What is Mum’s advice for bedroom? A．To choose orange. B．To choose blue. C．To choose pink. 第三部分 听第一篇短文，回答以下小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 A website designer Experience: The person needs at least years of experience. Characteristics: The person should be able to work and made good decisions. What to do: The person can the company to know more information. 13． A．2 B．3 C．5 14． A．under stress B．over the weekend C．with different people 15． A．phone B．email C．go to 第四部分 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16． Why did Peter use to eat fast food? A．He was very busy. B．He could not cook. C．It was cheap and yummy 17． How did Sam feel when he saw Peter? A．Sad. B．Surprised. C．Excited. 18． What did Peter have for lunch that day? A．A salad and a cola B．Two hamburgers and a cola. C．Two sandwiches and a cola 19． Why did Sam need to change his eating habit? A．He was fat. B．He couldn’t walk long. C．He got a heart disease. 20． What exercise does Peter do every morning? A．Running B．Swimming C．Cycling 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 21． It has been 79 years since the end of World War II. As Chinese, we ________ keep the lessons of history deeply in mind. A．need B．might C．must D．can 22． —Recently, a popular video game Black Myth: Wukong 《黑神话：悟空》 has been on. —Yeah, I really love it. ________ my foreign friends ________I are becoming interested in Chinese ancient tales and culture after playing it. A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor C．Both; and D．Either; or 23． This term, primary and middle schools in China are using new textbooks. The books ________ traditional Chinese culture and practical skills. A．pay attention to B．try out for C．get ready for D．come up with 24． — Do you know the winner of women’s tennis singles gold medal at the Olympic Games Paris 2024, Queen Wen? — Yes, she is so hard-working, active and brave that she is worth ________. A．learning B．to learn C．learning from D．to learn from 25． As the sun moves across the sky, the ________ of the shadow (影子) changes. A．position B．competition C．condition D．conclusion 26． My father could retire at 60, but because of the delayed statutory retirement age (延迟法定退休年龄), he has to work two more years ________ he reaches sixty. A．before B．after C．because D．since 27． Although my parents are a little bit ________ , I am very thankful to them for giving me a clear direction in life. A．strange B．silent C．sleepy D．strict 28． You can happily enjoy all the water sports, or ________ lie on the beach. A．smoothly B．simply C．hardly D．widely 29． —Our teacher told us something about AI in class yesterday. —Really? I wondered ________. A．what can AI bring to humans B．that AI developed so quickly today C．how AI would develop in the future D．if AI was good for people or not 30． —Thank you for lending me your favourite book Black Beauty. I have finished half of it. —________. I am glad that you like it. A．With pleasure B．It’s a pleasure C．No problem D．Never mind 31． —I’m not sure ________ we will take a test tomorrow morning. —Jack Liu told me this. I never doubted ________ he was telling me the truth. A．that; whether B．if, that C．that; that D．whether; if 32． —Mom, could I go out to play with my friends this afternoon? —Yes, but please don’t ________ late. A．come up B．stay up C．stay out D．work out 33． —I hear you ________ coffee with milk in it. Is that so? —Sometimes. But most of the time I ________ drink black coffee. A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; prefer C．prefer; would rather D．would rather; would rather 34． —I’m afraid I have to give up my dream of being an artist. —________. No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small. A．I can’t agree more B．Don’t mention it C．Don’t lose heart D．That’s not the case 35． —Hi, Zhang Ke. I want to know ________. —You can help to hand out some notices. A．when School Day is B．who can come to School Day C．why we hold School Day D．what I can do for School Day 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Twenty years ago, our teacher taught us the last lesson we’ve never forgotten. As she held up a glass of 36 over her head, everyone thought she would talk about the common “glass half empty or glass half full” lesson 37 , with a smile on her face, our teacher asked, “How 38 is this glass of water I’m holding?” All of us felt surprised and answers were from one ounce (about 28克) to a few pounds (磅). After a few moments, she answered, “In fact, the weight of this glass of water is not important. It all depends on 39 I hold it. If I hold it for a minute or two, it’s quite light. If I hold it for an hour, I might feel really 40 . If I hold it for a day, my 41 will be unable to stand it, making me drop the glass to the floor. The weight of the glass of water doesn’t 42 but the longer I hold it, the heavier it feels to me.” As most of us agreed, she said, “Our worries and problems are very much like this glass of water. Think about them for a little while and 43 happens. Think about them a bit 44 and you begin to feel bad. Think about them all day long, and you will feel you are weak. You can’t do anything else until you 45 them.” 36． A．milk B．water C．tea D．coffee 37． A．So B．And C．Moreover D．However 38． A．special B．useful C．heavy D．clear 39． A．how often B．how soon C．how much D．how long 40． A．happy B．worried C．sad D．tired 41． A．leg B．arm C．head D．foot 42． A．leave B．reach C．change D．share 43． A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something 44． A．faster B．longer C．harder D．slower 45． A．have B．break C．drop D．cover 四、阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共15分） A Join us at Uncle Bob’s country buffet (自助餐)—one of the best local restaurants. We are now looking for people who would be interested in working with us. 3 cooks *At least one year’s experience in a western restaurant kitchen. *Able to work on weekends. *Work 5 p.m.—10 p.m.every day 2 cleaners *No experience needed. *Part-time welcome. *Work 12 a.m.—5 p.m.or 5 p.m.—10 p.m. Waiters/Waitresses *At least one year’s work experience in a cafe or restaurant. *Part-time welcome. *Accept fast-paced work and shift changes (换班). We’re also looking for delivery workers who are good at riding a bike. You must be 18 or older to work at Uncle Bob’s. If you want to know more information about each job, please call 6247859. 46． If you want to know how much money each job pays, what can you do? A．Make a phone call. B．Send an e-mail. C．Write a letter. D．Visit the website. 47． What can we know from the text? A．Cleaners should have at least one year of experience. B．A 15-year-old boy can ask for a job at Uncle Bob’s. C．Part-time waiters and waitresses are also welcome. D．Cooks only need to work for about 5 hours on weekdays. 48． What type of the text is it? A．A travel guide. B．A news report. C．A book review. D．A job poster. B Find Hotels Can I find a good hotel which meets my needs using KAYAK? Yes! KAYAK looks for the best hotel from many hotel websites to help you find cheap hotels, motels, inns, and resorts. Whether you need a hotel room now or later, you can find the best deals quickly on KAYAK. Here are why travelers choose KAYAK Free to use— No hidden costs. Choose what you want— For free cancellation(取消), free breakfast etc. Common questions about hotels on KAYAK ● What is special about hotel reviews on KAYAK? All hotel reviews on KAYAK come from real guests. so you can trust what you read. It’s not just from someone trying to help a hotel get more bookings. There are over 10,000 reviews on KAYAK, so you can see what all the guests think and make a better choice. Can I book other types of hotels on KAYAK? Yes! There are lots of other accommodation types than just hotel rooms. You’ll find Beach hotels, Family friendly hotels, 5 stars hotels, Pet friendly hotels, Hotels with a pool, Hotels for couples and Hotels with a spa, the perfect hotel for your needs. 49． According to the passage, KAYAK may be a ________. A．hotel B．website C．tour guide D．book 50． According to the passage, which of the following statements about KAYAK is TRUE? A．You have to pay for the use of KAYAK when booking hotels. B．You cannot find other types of hotels besides hotel rooms. C．Extra money is needed when canceling your bookings of hotels. D．All hotel reviews on KAYAK show real guests’ thoughts. 51． Which part of a magazine is the passage probably taken from? A．Computer science. B．Family life. C．Travelling. D．Business. C When Leon Martin asked for his parents’ advice on how to become a UX designer, they both went silent. “In fact, I had no idea what he was talking about.” said Anne, his mother. Even when her 18-year-old son explained that it was something about “behind the scenes” online design, his mother was still a bit lost. “I felt like I had totally failed as a parent,” she said. “My job as a parent is to open doors so my children can achieve best of their ability, but how can I do that when I don’t even understand what their dreams are?” ________ Research has found that more than 2/3 of parents in England are now facing the problem that, when their children express interest in job choices, they may know nothing about them. Over 75% of parents feel it is impossible to offer their children good advice in such a fast-changing job market. Michelle Rea did a survey of over 2,000 parents of secondary school students in England. She found that many parents were afraid their children would just stop talking about their career plans simply because their parents could hardly follow them. “We all know parents’ opinions and suggestions play an important role in shaping their children’s career dreams,” she said. “But we usually depend much on our own experiences. And things have changed so much since most of us were at school.” Bryony Mathew, writer of the Awesome Career Books, said the world was changing so rapidly that parents should respect their children’s decisions. 52． Why did the writer mention Leon and his parents’ problems at the beginning of the passage? A．To give the standard of failed parents. B．To tell the importance of being a UX designer. C．To show parents never understand their children. D．To give an example of a common problem among parents. 53． What should a successful parent be able to do according to Anne? A．Become a great UX designer. B．Do an excellent job online. C．Improve their children’s ability. D．Realize their children’s dreams. 54． Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 3? A．Anne is not alone. B．Anne has bad luck. C．This is very strange. D．This is very interesting. 55． What did Michelle Rea’s survey mainly show? A．Most of the parents in England were facing trouble in accepting new jobs. B．Parents feared that their children would refuse to share their career dreams. C．A lot of parents found it difficult to help their children with their education. D．Children’s career future depended a lot on their parents’working experiences. D Wang Yaping has a job that allows her to travel—all the way to space. Wang is an astronaut (宇航员). In 2013, she became the second Chinese woman to travel to space. She is also famous for a physics class that she televised from space to more than 60 million people. Wang trained very hard for many years to become an astronaut. The hardest part was desert (沙漠) training. Wearing a spacesuit and carrying heavy equipment, she walked several kilometers through the hot and sandy desert. “Sometimes it was so windy and dusty,” she says, “that we couldn’t see each other even though we were just a few meters away.” Wang loves her job. She remembers watching the first Chinese astronaut go into space. “I was so proud and also very excited. But as I watched it, it came to my mind: we have male pilots (飞行员) and female pilots. And then a male astronaut. When will there be a female astronaut? And today, it’s me becoming one of the first few.” Zoltan Takacs is a snake researcher. He first became interested in snake when he was a teacher in Budapest, Hungary. Today, snakes are his career. He travels to many different countries around the world to study all kinds of dangerous snakes. Takacs studies snake venom—the poison (毒物) a snake produces to kill other animals. He hopes his research will help him discover new life-saving medicines. There are over 100,000 types of venomous animals in the world. “Imagine how many possible medicines you could find,” he says. Being a snake researcher allows Takacs to travel to many beautiful and far away places. But it is also dangerous. He has been bitten by venom snakes six times, but has learned to be careful. “Explorers (探险者) have to know their limits,” he says. “Then we can push those limits further.” 56． What did Wang do to become an astronaut? A．She trained in a hard environment. B．She taught physics. C．She lived by herself for several months. D．She did some research. 57． What is the purpose of the third paragraph? . A．To show that being an astronaut is difficult. B．To show why Wang was chosen to be an astronaut. C．To describe the first Chinese astronaut go into space. D．To explain why Wang wanted to become an astronaut. 58． What is the best place for the following sentence in the fifth paragraph? “ He also studies the venom of other animals.” A．Before the first sentence. B．After the first sentence. C．After the third sentence. D．After the last sentence. 59． The underlined phrase “push those limits further” most probably means “_________”. A．do even greater things B．stop before something bad happens C．stop trying new things D．make other people do things for you 60． What similar things do Wang and Takacs have? A．They once taught students technology. B．They received hard trained in a desert. C．They show great interest in their jobs. D．They work with dangerous animals. 五、根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确（共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分）。 61． Make a (清单) of all the homework you have and work out how much time you need to finish it all. 62． Wu Wei, a (天生的) artist, has impressed the whole country with his creative work. 63． Miss Li will help with our lessons if we are (缺席的) from school. 64． Music can cheer me up (无论何时) I feel blue. 65． In fact, it is you who (塑造) your life and your future. 六、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分。） 66． It’s dangerous to leave your (person) information on the Internet. 67． This bookstore sells many English (dictionary). You can choose what you like. 68． It is necessary for English leamers to pronounce all the words (correct). 69． Though my grandpa is in his (eighty), he is still very healthy. 70． When you have difficulty (pass) the exam, you can ask your teachers for help. 七、根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确（每小题1分，共5分。） challenge    get into trouble     required     find my own balance     was truly suitable for I had a traditional education background. I went to public schools, received normal education and was 71 to follow rules like every other student. Later, I began to wonder whether this education 72 me. However, in the new school—an international high school, my high hopes were not met. It was still the biggest 73 I faced in my education—the freedom to try new things. In my new school, we had so many chances to try new things. I must be responsible (负责任的) because I put myself in such risk. Finally, it made me 74 again. As time went by, I started to 75 . In fact, none of the education systems in the world are perfect. I am lucky enough to have a chance to bring great value from both systems together. As a result, I’ve built a system for myself. 八、 请认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中第76—85小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。（每小题1分，共10分）。 注意：每个空格只填1个单词。 “What a pretty Jasmine flower! What a pretty Jasmine flower! Nice to see and nice to smell! Praiseworthy scent, and white as well!” Have you ever heard of this famous song, Mo Li Hua (Jasmine Flower)? Mo Li Hua is a Chinese folk song from Jiangsu Province. The song is so well-known that the jasmine flower became the Province Flower of Jiangsu in 2007. It was one of the first Chinese folk songs to be liked by people outside China. There are two versions (版本) of the song. One of them describes a custom of giving jasmine flowers, popular in the southern Yangtze River delta region. Over time Mo Li Hua has been popular both in China and abroad. The song dates back to the 18th century. It was created during the Qianlong era (1735—1796) of the Qing dynasty. In 1896, the song was used as temporary (临时的) national anthem by the Qing Chinese officials in Europe. In 1982, the song found a place on a UNESCO list of recommended songs and was put into the musical textbooks in Asia. When Hong Kong and Macau returned to China in 1997 and 1999, this music was played in the ceremonies. An adaptation (改编) by Tan Dun and Wang Hesheng was played during the medal ceremonies at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. In 2018, with Second Farewell to Cambridge by the famous Chinese poet Xu Zhimo, Mo Li Hua was sung in Chinese by the King’s College Choir (国王学院合唱团) in Cambridge University. In its 500-year history, no other Chinese songs have ever been recorded. On the evening of February 15, 2022, Wang Yaping played part of the popular music Mo Li Hua on Shenzhou-13 at the Lantern Festival. The song expresses sincere and simple feelings of Chinese people. People describe the music as “heart-touching”. It is such a beautiful song that it almost stands for China abroad. This melody is a cultural gift from the Chinese people to the world. With music, friendship is our message around the world, trying to achieve worldwide understanding. A Chinese folk song—Mo Li Hua Introduction The song describes the 76 of jasmine flowers. The song is so well-known that the jasmine flower is 77 as Province Flower of Jiangsu. 78 and events The song first appeared in the 18th century. In 1896, the Qing officials once 79 the song as national anthem in Europe. In 1982, UNESCO 80 the song in the musical textbooks in Asia. In 1997 and 1999, when Hong Kong and Macau 81 , the music was played in the ceremonies. In 2008, the music was played during the medal ceremonies at Beijing Olympic Games. In 2018, it was the 82 time for King’s College Choir to sing the song in Chinese in its 500-year history. In 2022, Wang Yaping played the music to 83 the Lantern Festival on Shenzhou-13. Meanings The song is described as a 84 of China. It sends a message to the whole world—friendship 85 boundaries. 九、根据下面短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） Liu Xiaosheng finally had time to himself when the summer vacation recently ended. The 73-year-old had been teaching children English for f 86 six days a week for over a month. His “classroom” was a rural family courtyard in a village administered by the city of Zunyi, Guizhou province. On the outer wall of the house, there was a small b 87 covered with phonetic symbols. Benches were arranged in a U shape to serve as desks, and a dozen children were packed in for classes. Before he retired, Liu was a f 88 language professor at a university in Chongqing municipality. In 2012, he brought his family to Guizhou to spend the summer. One evening, he saw a neighbor’s child learning English. And he heard many mistakes when the child was reading. As a teacher, he knew how important standard p 89 was to leaning the language and he began to correct the child. In this way, Liu “recruited” his first student. News of free English tutoring from a retired university professor soon spread t 90 the village, and more and more children came to learn. At first, Liu taught in his living room, and then moved into the corridor for more space. But soon, the corridor was packed with students. One villager volunteered to vacate his rice milling room to use as a classroom, and the villagers pooled their money to buy desks, chairs, benches, and a blackboard. Later, as the n 91 of students grew, Liu set up a classroom in the courtyard of a villager’s house, and as a result, he is now well k 92 as the “courtyard teacher”. Every summer, about 40 children come for English tutoring. So far, some 100 local students have attended the classes, many of whom have been admitted to universities, with some even pursuing doctoral degrees. Some villagers once tried to pay money or give him gifts to e 93 their thanks, but he refused. He said that teaching had become a part of his life, and he did it for n 94 fame nor profit (赢利). Before he finished this year’s lessons and returned to Chongqing, he p 95 the children that he would see them again next year. What a great teacher! 十、书面表达(满分15分) 96． 照片是时光的标本，记录着成长的片段(运动场上的欢呼、同学间的友谊、家人的陪伴等)。学校公众号“英语专栏”正在征稿，本期主题为“分享你的照片”。假设你是李华，请以“A Valuable Photo”为题，写一篇英语短文，描写当时的场景，讲述背后的故事，表达自己的情感。 A Valuable Photo This is a valuable photo to me. In the photo, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It’s such a valuable photo that I will always keep it. 注意事项： 1. 短文内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 词数不少于90个，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息； 4. 短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。 试卷第26页，共28页 1 / 8zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷(南京专用) 参考答案 一、听力部分 （每小题1分，共20分） 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．B 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．A 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 21．C 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．A 26．B 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．B 31．B 32．C 33．C 34．C 35．D 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 36．B 37．D 38．C 39．D 40．D 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．C 四、阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共15分） 46．A 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．D 51．C 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．B 56．A 57．B 58．B 59．A 60．C 五、根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确（共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分）。 61．list 62．born 63．absent 64．whenever 65．shape 六、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分。） 66．personal 67．dictionaries 68．correctly 69．eighties 70．passing 七、根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确（每小题1分，共5分。） 71．required 72．was truly suitable for 73．challenge 74．get into trouble 75．find my own balance 八、 请认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中第76—85小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。(每小题1分，共10分) 76．custom 77．known/famous 78．Time 79．used 80．put 81．returned 82．only 83．celebrate 84．symbol 85．without 九、根据下面短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 十、书面表达(满分15分) 86．(f)ree 87．(b)lackboard 88．(f)oreign 89．(p)ronunciation 90．(t)hrough 91．(n)umber 92．(k)nown 93．(e)xpress 94．(n)either 95．(p)romised 96．例文 A Valuable Photo This is a valuable photo to me. In the photo, I was running on the playground. Teachers and classmates were cheering for me. I used to hate running, but I had no choice because of the sports exam. Although I practised hard, still I couldn’t run fast enough. Just as I wanted to give up, my PE teacher came to me. He encouraged me not to lose heart. Also he gave me much advice on how to run quickly. With his help, I got better and better at running. Thanks to my PE teacher, I have the courage to join in the sports meeting. I can’t thank him too much. It’s such a valuable photo that I will always keep it. 答案第2页，共3页 答案第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $