内容正文:
B1U1 Back to school
Reading: Realizing your potential
Welcome to senior high school! This marks the beginning of a three-year journey filled with new challenges, knowledge, and ways of thinking. Embrace these challenges with a positive mindset, as they present opportunities for personal growth and learning. Your time and efforts here will help unlock your potential.
Potential is your natural ability that can be developed through hard work. Imagine the incredible contributions you can make in art, medicine, or technology! Over the next three years, you will discover and realize your potential as both a student and an individual.
To realize your potential, take advantage of school resources fully. Engage in classes, learn from teachers and peers, and join in school activities, such as clubs and sports. Developing good study habits, setting clear goals, and balancing your schoolwork with other activities are important. Focus on improving your communication and problem-solving skills, and maintain a positive attitude, even during tough times.
As Lao-Tzu said, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” Your growth depends on your continuous effort. Be confident, do your best, and make us proud!
实现你的潜能
欢迎来到高中!这标志着一段为期三年的旅程的开始,这段旅程充满了新的挑战、知识和思维方式。以积极的心态迎接这些挑战,因为它们为个人成长和学习提供了机会。你在这里付出的时间和努力将有助于发掘你的潜能。
潜能是你与生俱来的能力,可以通过努力发展。想象一下你在艺术、医学或技术领域可能做出的巨大贡献!在接下来的三年里,你将作为一名学生和一个个体,发现并实现你的潜能。
为了发挥你的潜能,充分利用学校资源。积极参与课堂,向老师和同学学习,并参加学校活动,如社团和体育运动。养成良好的学习习惯,设定清晰的目标,并在学业与其他活动之间取得平衡,这些都很重要。专注于提高你的沟通和解决问题的能力,即使是在困难时期,也要保持积极的态度。
正如老子所说:"千里之行,始于足下。"你的成长取决于你持续不断的努力。要自信,尽力而为,让我们为你感到骄傲!
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
2. 重难点词汇(50个)
1. potential /pəˈtenʃl/ n. 潜力
2. senior /ˈsiːniə(r)/ adj. 高级的;较高的
3. journey /ˈdʒɜːni/ n. 旅程
4. challenge /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ n. 挑战
5. knowledge /ˈnɒlɪdʒ/ n. 知识
6. thinking /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/ n. 思维
7. embrace /ɪmˈbreɪs/ v. 拥抱;接受
8. positive /ˈpɒzətɪv/ adj. 积极的
9. mindset /ˈmaɪndset/ n. 心态
10. opportunity /ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/ n. 机会
11. personal /ˈpɜːsənl/ adj. 个人的
12. growth /ɡrəʊθ/ n. 成长
13. effort /ˈefət/ n. 努力
14. unlock /ˌʌnˈlɒk/ v. 解锁;发掘
15. natural /ˈnætʃrəl/ adj. 自然的
16. ability /əˈbɪləti/ n. 能力
17. develop /dɪˈveləp/ v. 发展
18. hard /hɑːd/ adj. 努力的;困难的
19. imagine /ɪˈmædʒɪn/ v. 想象
20. incredible /ɪnˈkredəbl/ adj. 难以置信的
21. contribution /ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n. 贡献
22. medicine /ˈmedsn/ n. 医学
23. technology /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ n. 技术
24. discover /dɪˈskʌvə(r)/ v. 发现
25. realize /ˈriːəlaɪz/ v. 实现;认识到
26. advantage /ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/ n. 优势
27. resource /rɪˈsɔːs/ n. 资源
28. fully /ˈfʊli/ adv. 完全地
29. engage /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/ v. 参与
30. learn /lɜːn/ v. 学习
31. peer /pɪə(r)/ n. 同龄人
32. activity /ækˈtɪvəti/ n. 活动
33. club /klʌb/ n. 俱乐部
34. sport /spɔːt/ n. 体育运动
35. habit /ˈhæbɪt/ n. 习惯
36. goal /ɡəʊl/ n. 目标
37. balance /ˈbæləns/ v. 平衡
38. schoolwork /ˈskuːlwɜːk/ n. 学业
39. improve /ɪmˈpruːv/ v. 提高
40. communication /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/ n. 沟通
41. problem-solving /ˈprɒbləm sɒlvɪŋ/ n.解决问题
42. skill /skɪl/ n. 技能
43. maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/ v. 保持
44. attitude /ˈætɪtjuːd/ n. 态度
45. tough /tʌf/ adj. 艰难的
46. saying /ˈseɪɪŋ/ n. 谚语
47. growth /ɡrəʊθ/ n. 成长
48. depend /dɪˈpend/ v. 依赖;取决于
49. continuous /kənˈtɪnjuəs/ adj. 持续的
50. confident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ adj. 自信的
3. 英译汉检测
1. potential ______________
2. senior ______________
3. journey ______________
4. challenge ______________
5. knowledge ______________
6. thinking ______________
7. embrace ______________
8. positive ______________
9. mindset ______________
10. opportunity ______________
11. personal ______________
12. growth ______________
13. effort ______________
14. unlock ______________
15. natural ______________
16. ability ______________
17. develop ______________
18. hard ______________
19. imagine ______________
20. incredible ______________
21. contribution ______________
22. medicine ______________
23. technology ______________
24. discover ______________
25. realize ______________
26. advantage ______________
27. resource ______________
28. fully ______________
29. engage ______________
30. learn ______________
31. peer ______________
32. activity ______________
33. club ______________
34. sport ______________
35. habit ______________
36. goal ______________
37. balance ______________
38. schoolwork ______________
39. improve ______________
40. communication ______________
41. problem-solving ______________
42. skill ______________
43. maintain ______________
44. attitude ______________
45. tough ______________
46. saying ______________
47. growth ______________
48. depend ______________
49. continuous ______________
50. confident ______________
4. 汉译英检测
1. 潜力 ______________
2. 高级的 ______________
3. 旅程 ______________
4. 挑战 ______________
5. 知识 ______________
6. 思维 ______________
7. 拥抱 ______________
8. 积极的 ______________
9. 心态 ______________
10. 机会 ______________
11. 个人的 ______________
12. 成长 ______________
13. 努力 ______________
14. 解锁 ______________
15. 自然的 ______________
16. 能力 ______________
17. 发展 ______________
18. 努力的 ______________
19. 想象 ______________
20. 难以置信的 ______________
21. 贡献 ______________
22. 医学 ______________
23. 技术 ______________
24. 发现 ______________
25. 实现 ______________
26. 优势 ______________
27. 资源 ______________
28. 完全地 ______________
29. 参与 ______________
30. 学习 ______________
31. 同龄人 ______________
32. 活动 ______________
33. 俱乐部 ______________
34. 体育运动 ______________
35. 习惯 ______________
36. 目标 ______________
37. 平衡 ______________
38. 学业 ______________
39. 提高 ______________
40. 沟通 ______________
41. 解决问题 ______________
42. 技能 ______________
43. 保持 ______________
44. 态度 ______________
45. 艰难的 ______________
46. 谚语 ______________
47. 成长 ______________
48. 取决于 ______________
49. 持续的 ______________
50. 自信的 ______________
5. 单句选词填空(10个单词一组,共5组)
第一组单词: potential, senior, journey, challenge, knowledge, thinking, embrace, positive, mindset, opportunity
1. Facing this difficult ______________ will help you grow stronger.
2. She has a very ______________ attitude towards life.
3. The long ______________ across the country was tiring but exciting.
4. He has the ______________ to become a great leader.
5. Reading books can increase your ______________ about the world.
6. You should ______________ new experiences with an open heart.
7. Her way of ______________ is very logical and clear.
8. This job offers a great ______________ for career development.
9. As a ______________ student, he has more responsibilities.
10. Having a growth ______________ is key to continuous improvement.
第二组单词: personal, growth, effort, unlock, natural, ability, develop, hard, imagine, incredible
11. It takes a lot of ______________ to master a new skill.
12. The ______________ scenery of the mountains took our breath away.
13. Can you ______________ what life would be like without electricity?
14. Everyone has the ______________ to learn and improve.
15. She values her ______________ space and time alone.
16. With ______________ work, you can achieve your dreams.
17. Education helps ______________ a child's mind.
18. The key is to ______________ your hidden talents.
19. Emotional ______________ is as important as academic success.
20. His ______________ to solve complex problems is remarkable.
第三组单词: contribution, medicine, technology, discover, realize, advantage, resource, fully, engage, learn
21. Modern ______________ has changed how we communicate.
22. She hopes to make a significant ______________ to her field.
23. To ______________ your goals, you must plan carefully.
24. He didn't ______________ the importance of time management until it was too late.
25. Taking ______________ of online courses can be very helpful.
26. We must use our natural ______________ wisely.
27. Please ______________ understand the instructions before you begin.
28. Students are encouraged to ______________ actively in class discussions.
29. We can ______________ from both our successes and failures.
30. Advances in ______________ have saved countless lives.
第四组单词: peer, activity, club, sport, habit, goal, balance, schoolwork, improve, communication
31. Joining a school ______________ is a great way to meet new friends.
32. Regular physical ______________ is important for good health.
33. His main ______________ is to get into a good university.
34. Good ______________ skills are essential in the workplace.
35. You need to ______________ your study time and leisure time.
36. She formed the ______________ of reading every night.
37. ______________ pressure can sometimes influence teenagers' decisions.
38. He needs to ______________ his grades in mathematics.
39. ______________ like basketball and football are popular among students.
40. Managing ______________ can be stressful during exam periods.
第五组单词: problem-solving, skill, maintain, attitude, tough, saying, growth, depend, continuous, confident
41. A positive ______________ can make challenges easier to face.
42. ______________ is an important skill in both life and work.
43. The old ______________ "Practice makes perfect" is very true.
44. ______________ learning is necessary for career advancement.
45. You must ______________ a healthy lifestyle to stay fit.
46. The economic ______________ of the country has been steady.
47. During ______________ times, family support is crucial.
48. Your success will ______________ on your perseverance.
49. She felt ______________ about her presentation skills.
50. Learning a new language is a useful ______________.
选词填空答案:
1.
2. challenge
3. positive
4. journey
5. potential
6. knowledge
7. embrace
8. thinking
9. opportunity
10. senior
11. mindset
12. effort
13. incredible
14. imagine
15. ability
16. personal
17. hard
18. develop
19. unlock
20. growth
21. ability
22. technology
23. contribution
24. realize
25. realize
26. advantage
27. resources
28. fully
29. engage
30. learn
31. medicine
32. club
33. activity
34. goal
35. communication
36. balance
37. habit
38. Peer
39. improve
40. Sports
41. schoolwork
42. attitude
43. Problem-solving
44. saying
45. Continuous
46. maintain
47. growth
48. tough
49. depend
50. confident
51. skill
6. 汉译英句子(包含全部50个单词)
1. 每个学生都有潜力通过努力发展自己的能力。
2. 高中这段旅程充满了挑战和获取知识的机会。
3. 以积极的心态拥抱新的思维方式对个人成长很重要。
4. 付出持续的努力可以解锁你在艺术或医学领域做出难以置信贡献的潜能。
5. 充分利用学校资源,如俱乐部和体育运动,完全参与其中。
6. 向老师和同龄人学习,养成良好的学习习惯,设定清晰的目标。
7. 平衡学业与其他活动,提高沟通和解决问题的技能。
8. 即使在艰难时期,保持自信和积极的态度也是必要的。
9. 正如谚语所说,你的成长取决于你实现目标的持续努力。
10. 想象一下,通过发展你的技能,你能在技术领域取得多大的成就。
汉译英答案:
1. Every student has the potential to develop their ability through hard work.
2. The senior high school journey is filled with challenges and opportunities to gain knowledge.
3. Embracing new ways of thinking with a positive mindset is important for personal growth.
4. Continuous effort can unlock your potential to make incredible contributions in fields like art or medicine.
5. Take full advantage of school resources, such as clubs and sports, and engage fully in them.
6. Learn from teachers and peers, develop good study habits, and set clear goals.
7. Balance your schoolwork with other activities and improve your communication and problem-solving skills.
8. Even during tough times, it is necessary to maintain a confident and positive attitude.
9. As the saying goes, your growth depends on your continuous effort to realize your goals.
10. Imagine how much you can achieve in the field of technology by developing your skills.
Extended reading
School life in the UK
Last year, I studied at a UK secondary school as an exchange student, staying with a wonderful host family and attending school with their son, Daniel. We were both in year ten and got along well. The British school day ran from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., with students studying nine subjects as a must, including English, Maths, and Science, along with options like History and Art.
Classes differed from those in China, as each teacher had a classroom, and students moved between lessons. Although I enjoyed most classes, I found some challenging, especially learning in English, which was difficult due to complex vocabulary in subjects like Geography and Biology. However, my teachers and classmates were supportive, helping improve my language skills over time.
During lunch, I missed my mum’s cooking, but enjoyed various dishes in the dining hall. After school, I participated in clubs like Rugby and Theatre, which helped me make friends. Overall, this experience taught me a lot about UK school life, and I’m grateful for the opportunity to meet great people. I look forward to Daniel visiting me in China!
1. 文章翻译
英国的学校生活
去年,我作为交换生在英国一所中学学习,住在一个很棒的寄宿家庭,并和他们的儿子丹尼尔一起上学。我们都在十年级,相处得很好。英国学校的上课时间是从上午9点到下午4点,学生必须学习九门科目,包括英语、数学和科学,还有像历史和艺术这样的选修课。
课堂与中国不同,因为每位老师都有固定的教室,而学生则在课间换教室。虽然我喜欢大多数课程,但我觉得有些课程很有挑战性,尤其是用英语学习,由于地理和生物等科目中复杂的词汇,这很困难。然而,我的老师和同学们都很支持我,帮助我逐步提高了语言能力。
午餐时,我想念妈妈的烹饪,但也很享受食堂里各种各样的菜肴。放学后,我参加了橄榄球和戏剧等社团,这帮助我结交了朋友。总的来说,这次经历让我对英国的学校生活有了很多了解,我很感激有机会认识这些很棒的人。我期待着丹尼尔来中国看我!
2. 重难点词汇(50个)
1. school /skuːl/ n. 学校
2. study /ˈstʌdi/ v. 学习
3. exchange /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/ n. 交换
4. student /ˈstjuːdnt/ n. 学生
5. stay /steɪ/ v. 停留;居住
6. wonderful /ˈwʌndəfl/ adj. 极好的
7. host /həʊst/ n. 主人
8. family /ˈfæməli/ n. 家庭
9. attend /əˈtend/ v. 参加
10. year /jɪə(r)/ n. 年级;年
11. along /əˈlɒŋ/ adv. 一起
12. British /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/ adj. 英国的
13. run /rʌn/ v. 运行;持续
14. subject /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ n. 科目
15. must /mʌst/ n. 必须做的事
16. include /ɪnˈkluːd/ v. 包括
17. option /ˈɒpʃn/ n. 选择;选修课
18. differ /ˈdɪfə(r)/ v. 不同
19. those /ðəʊz/ pron. 那些
20. each /iːtʃ/ adj. 每个的
21. teacher /ˈtiːtʃə(r)/ n. 老师
22. classroom /ˈklɑːsruːm/ n. 教室
23. move /muːv/ v. 移动
24. between /bɪˈtwiːn/ prep. 在…之间
25. lesson /ˈlesn/ n. 课
26. although /ɔːlˈðəʊ/ conj. 虽然
27. enjoy /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ v. 享受;喜欢
28. find /faɪnd/ v. 发现;觉得
29. challenging /ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/ adj. 有挑战性的
30. especially /ɪˈspeʃəli/ adv. 尤其
31. learn /lɜːn/ v. 学习
32. difficult /ˈdɪfɪkəlt/ adj. 困难的
33. due /djuː/ adj. 由于
34. complex /ˈkɒmpleks/ adj. 复杂的
35. vocabulary /vəˈkæbjələri/ n. 词汇
36. geography /dʒiˈɒɡrəfi/ n. 地理
37. biology /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ n. 生物
38. however /haʊˈevə(r)/ adv. 然而
39. supportive /səˈpɔːtɪv/ adj. 支持的
40. help /help/ v. 帮助
41. improve /ɪmˈpruːv/ v. 提高
42. language /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ n. 语言
43. skill /skɪl/ n. 技能
44. during /ˈdjʊərɪŋ/ prep. 在…期间
45. lunch /lʌntʃ/ n. 午餐
46. miss /mɪs/ v. 想念
47. cooking /ˈkʊkɪŋ/ n. 烹饪
48. various /ˈveəriəs/ adj. 各种各样的
49. dish /dɪʃ/ n. 菜肴
50. dining /ˈdaɪnɪŋ/ n. 就餐
3. 英译汉检测
1. school ______________
2. study ______________
3. exchange ______________
4. student ______________
5. stay ______________
6. wonderful ______________
7. host ______________
8. family ______________
9. attend ______________
10. year ______________
11. along ______________
12. British ______________
13. run ______________
14. subject ______________
15. must ______________
16. include ______________
17. option ______________
18. differ ______________
19. those ______________
20. each ______________
21. teacher ______________
22. classroom ______________
23. move ______________
24. between ______________
25. lesson ______________
26. although ______________
27. enjoy ______________
28. find ______________
29. challenging ______________
30. especially ______________
31. learn ______________
32. difficult ______________
33. due ______________
34. complex ______________
35. vocabulary ______________
36. geography ______________
37. biology ______________
38. however ______________
39. supportive ______________
40. help ______________
41. improve ______________
42. language ______________
43. skill ______________
44. during ______________
45. lunch ______________
46. miss ______________
47. cooking ______________
48. various ______________
49. dish ______________
50. dining ______________
4. 汉译英检测
1. 学校 ______________
2. 学习 ______________
3. 交换 ______________
4. 学生 ______________
5. 停留 ______________
6. 极好的 ______________
7. 主人 ______________
8. 家庭 ______________
9. 参加 ______________
10. 年级 ______________
11. 一起 ______________
12. 英国的 ______________
13. 运行 ______________
14. 科目 ______________
15. 必须做的事 ______________
16. 包括 ______________
17. 选择 ______________
18. 不同 ______________
19. 那些 ______________
20. 每个的 ______________
21. 老师 ______________
22. 教室 ______________
23. 移动 ______________
24. 在…之间 ______________
25. 课 ______________
26. 虽然 ______________
27. 享受 ______________
28. 发现 ______________
29. 有挑战性的 ______________
30. 尤其 ______________
31. 学习 ______________
32. 困难的 ______________
33. 由于 ______________
34. 复杂的 ______________
35. 词汇 ______________
36. 地理 ______________
37. 生物 ______________
38. 然而 ______________
39. 支持的 ______________
40. 帮助 ______________
41. 提高 ______________
42. 语言 ______________
43. 技能 ______________
44. 在…期间 ______________
45. 午餐 ______________
46. 想念 ______________
47. 烹饪 ______________
48. 各种各样的 ______________
49. 菜肴 ______________
50. 就餐 ______________
5. 单句选词填空(10个单词一组,共5组)
第一组单词: school, study, exchange, student, stay, wonderful, host, family, attend, year
1. She plans to ______________ abroad for a semester next year.
2. The ______________ prepared a delicious meal for the guests.
3. He is a hard-working ______________ who always gets good grades.
4. We had a ______________ time at the beach last weekend.
5. All children must ______________ school until they are sixteen.
6. My ______________ has always been very supportive of my decisions.
7. The ______________ program allowed her to live in Spain for three months.
8. This ______________ has many excellent teachers and facilities.
9. He will ______________ with his grandparents during the holiday.
10. She is in her final ______________ of university.
第二组单词: along, British, run, subject, must, include, option, differ, those, each
11. The museum is ______________ by a team of dedicated volunteers.
12. ______________ children should be accompanied by an adult.
13. The ______________ weather is often rainy and unpredictable.
14. You have the ______________ to take French or German as a second language.
15. The price of the ticket does not ______________ food and drinks.
16. The two brothers ______________ greatly in their personalities.
17. ______________ student will receive a certificate at the end of the course.
18. Mathematics is a compulsory ______________ for all students.
19. She walked ______________ the river, enjoying the peaceful scenery.
20. Wearing a uniform is a ______________ at this school.
第三组单词: teacher, classroom, move, between, lesson, although, enjoy, find, challenging, especially
21. The ______________ was empty after the students left.
22. ______________ it was raining, they decided to go for a walk.
23. I ______________ reading books in my free time.
24. The ______________ explained the concept very clearly.
25. It can be ______________ to learn a new language as an adult.
26. She had to ______________ to a new city for her job.
27. The ______________ on ancient history was very interesting.
28. The train runs ______________ London and Edinburgh every hour.
29. I ______________ it difficult to concentrate with all the noise.
30. I love all fruits, ______________ strawberries and mangoes.
第四组单词: learn, difficult, due, complex, vocabulary, geography, biology, however, supportive, help
31. The ______________ of this text is too advanced for young learners.
32. ______________ is the study of living organisms.
33. The project was cancelled ______________ to lack of funding.
34. Her parents are very ______________ of her career choices.
35. It is ______________ to find a parking space in the city centre.
36. We can ______________ from our mistakes and become better.
37. The instructions were too ______________ for me to understand.
38. He offered to ______________ me with my homework.
39. ______________, she managed to finish the race despite her injury.
40. In ______________ class, we learned about different countries and cultures.
第五组单词: improve, language, skill, during, lunch, miss, cooking, various, dish, dining
41. She is taking a course to ______________ her communication skills.
42. The ______________ hall can seat up to five hundred people.
43. He has a natural ______________ for playing the piano.
44. I usually have ______________ at around one o'clock.
45. My grandmother's ______________ is always delicious.
46. The restaurant offers ______________ types of cuisine.
47. This traditional ______________ is made with rice and vegetables.
48. I ______________ my friends when I am away from home.
49. ______________ the summer, many people go to the beach.
50. English is a global ______________ used in many countries.
选词填空答案:
1.
2. study
3. host
4. student
5. wonderful
6. attend
7. family
8. exchange
9. school
10. stay
11. year
12. run
13. Those
14. British
15. option
16. include
17. differ
18. Each
19. subject
20. along
21. must
22. classroom
23. Although
24. enjoy
25. teacher
26. challenging
27. move
28. lesson
29. between
30. find
31. especially
32. vocabulary
33. Biology
34. due
35. supportive
36. difficult
37. learn
38. complex
39. help
40. However
41. geography
42. improve
43. dining
44. skill
45. lunch
46. cooking
47. various
48. dish
49. miss
50. During
51. language
6. 汉译英句子(包含全部50个单词)
1. 作为一名交换学生,我在一所英国学校学习,并住在一个极好的寄宿家庭。
2. 我和他们的儿子丹尼尔一起上学,我们都在十年级,相处得很好。
3. 学校上课时间从上午9点运行到下午4点。
4. 必须学习的科目包括英语、数学和科学,还有像历史这样的选修课。
5. 课堂与中国的那些不同,因为每个老师有固定的教室,而学生在课间移动。
6. 虽然我喜欢大多数课程,但我发现用英语学习尤其困难,因为复杂的词汇。
7. 然而,由于老师和同学们的支持,我的语言技能逐渐提高了。
8. 在午餐期间,我想念妈妈的烹饪,但也享受食堂里各种各样的菜肴。
9. 放学后参加社团活动帮助我结交朋友并提高了我的社交技能。
10. 这次经历教会了我很多,我感激能有这个机会。
汉译英答案:
1. As an exchange student, I studied at a British school and stayed with a wonderful host family.
2. I attended school with their son Daniel; we were both in year ten and got along well.
3. The school day ran from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.
4. The must-study subjects included English, Maths, and Science, along with options like History.
5. The classes differed from those in China, as each teacher had a classroom, and students moved between lessons.
6. Although I enjoyed most classes, I found learning in English especially difficult due to complex vocabulary.
7. However, due to supportive teachers and classmates, my language skills improved over time.
8. During lunch, I missed my mum's cooking, but enjoyed various dishes in the dining hall.
9. Participating in clubs after school helped me make friends and improve my social skills.
10. This experience taught me a lot, and I'm grateful for the opportunity.
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