17 2026年江西中考原创仿真冲刺卷(六)（无听力音频及原文）-【超级考卷】2026年中考英语（江西专用）

2026中考必备试卷（英语） 红西专版 172026年江西中考 原创仿真冲刺卷（六） (考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分) 班级： 姓名： 得分： 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时 间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.What fruit does Maria like best? A.Bananas. B.Apples. C.Oranges. ()2.Why did the man miss the game? A.Because he had a cold. B.Because he felt sorry for the woman. C.Because he thought the game wasn't good to watch. ()3.How did Ted go to the food bank? A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By car. ()4.Who will probably go skating this afternoon? A.Mary and Ted.B.Ted and Jack.C.Mary and Jack. ()5.What does the man mean? A.He thinks the movie is relaxing. B.He thinks the movie is interesting. C.He doesn't like the movie. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话 读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 ()6.What did Julie do on vacation? A.She visited her grandparents.B.She visited her cousins. C.She climbed the mountains. ()7.What do Julie's cousins usually eat? A.Vegetables and hamburgers.B.Potatoes and pancakes. C.Meat and spaghetti. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 ()8.What is Annie going to do? A.She is going to work in Mexico. B.She is going to Mexico for vacation. C.She is going to Mexico for a year. ()9.Why is Annie worried? A.Because she doesn't like Mexico at all. B.Because she has never been to Mexico before. C.Because she hasn't learned anything about Mexican customs. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 ()10.Where is the lantern? A.On the table.B.In the bookcase.C.Under the chair. ()11.Who made the lantern? A.Leo. B.Leo's father. C.Leo's grandfather. ()12.When will the two speakers meet? A.This Saturday.B.This Sunday.C.Next Sunday. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 ()13.How long has Jackie been in China? A.For more than one year. B.For about half a year. C.For less than a month. ()14.What does Jackie think of his life in the new school? A.Terrible. B.Difficult C.Great. ()15.What can we learn about Jackie? A.He thinks Chinese is easy to learn. B.Mr Lee is his English teacher. C.He thinks going to school by bike is much fun. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16.Bob is talking about Day. 17.People in Edinburgh usually celebrate it in an way. 18.Hogmanay is from December 29 to 19.People can enjoy live shows on December 30. 20.One year,over people joined the street party. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。 ()21.Recently,AI technology is developing It is also gradually being used in our teaching. A.closely B.easily C.suddenly D.rapidly ←65→ ()22.In order to finish the group homework better,we should our own ideas clearly first. A.hide B.refuse C.write D.express ()23.If you practice often,you'll have a(n) to play the violin at a concert. A.license B.chance C.mistake D.example ()24.Last night we didn't have supper my father came back home. A.if B.because C.though D.until ()25.Mary hard every day so she has a good performance in school. A.studied B.studies C.has studied D.will study )26.-Do you like China,Mike? -Yes,sure.I more than 40 cities around China in the last two years. A.am visiting B.will visit C.have visited D.visit ()27.-I can't be I have booked a hotel room near the Art Park! -Lucky you.It's really difficult to get one now because of the music festival. A.more excited B.the most excited C.more disappointed D.the most disappointed ()28.During the Tang Dynasty,nearly everything produced in the world on the streets of Chang'an. A.is found B.has been found C.will be found D.could be found 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Tommy was a curious boy who loved spending time outdoors.He 29 exploring the woods near his home.But lately,he noticed some 30 in the environment around.One day,31 Tommy was walking through the woods,he noticed that the once beautiful green trees were starting to look brown and dried up.The streams that used to flow with clear water were now 32.Tommy felt a wave of 33 in his heart as he realized that something was seriously wrong. Hoping to find out what was causing these changes,Tommy visited the local 34 and read books about the environment and climate change. What he learned 35 him.Earth was facing a serious problem due to human activities36 pollution and deforestation(滥伐森林).He decided to take action to help with the environment. Tommy talked to his friends and classmates about the importance of 37 the environment.Together,they came up with a plan to start a school project focused on raising awareness()about climate change. Tommy and 38 friends formed a group called the Green Team.They organized clean-up events in the neighborhood,planted trees,and started a recycling program at school.Their efforts helped improve the local environment and 39 others to take action.As time went on,Tommy noticed positive changes in the community.The air 40 became cleaner,the water became clearer,and the wildlife started to return to the woods.People began to realize protecting the environment for future generations is 41.Tommy realized that even as a young boy,he had the 42 to make a difference.By taking small steps and encouraging others to do the same,he had helped create a positive influence on the world around him.He felt 43 of what he and his friends had achieved. ()29.A.practiced B.enjoyed C.imagined D.considered ()30.A.animals B.strangers C.changes D.stations ()31.A.when B.until C.if D.though ( )32.A.warm B.hot C.dirty D.slow ()33.A.hope B.peace C.fear D.sadness )34.A.government B.library C.school D.factory ( )35.A.shocked B.excited C.interested D.satisfied )36.A.about B.like C.over D.between )37.A.looking into B.learning from C.taking care of D.putting up with ()38.A.their B.her C.its D.his ()39.A.encouraged B.allowed C.reminded D.expected ()40.A.hardly B.suddenly C.gradually D.nearly ()41.A.important B.impossible C.different D.harmful ()42.A.wish B.power C.dream D.plan ()43.A.ashamed B.tired C.confident D.proud B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形 式填空。每个词限用一次。 restaurant busy choose directly hometown expect offer outside rule for traditional Dashiban is a 600-year-old village in Xichang,Sichuan Province.It was a 44 place on the Southern Silk Road and the Tea Horse Road.However,the village gradually declined.Many villagers left their 45 to search for work elsewhere. In order to change the situation,Xichang started a project in Dashiban in202l.To keep the village's historical charm(魅力)，it followed the 46 of"repairing the old as old".The local government improved tourism infrastructure(基f础设施)47 unforgettable experiences of local culture and traditions. The local government's efforts changed the village's appearance greatly,which has 48 benefited homestay()business.Chen Xiaoyu has run a homestay 49 several years.She said she never 50 that she could make so much money in her hometown.The village's change has also drawn more and more villagers working 51 back home to start businesses.Xiao Wenfang gave up her job in the big city and opened a 52 with her father in the village after learning about its changes.Ethnic-themed travel photography has also become very popular in the ethnic village,following homestays and restaurants.Many tourists come to dress themselves in 53 clothes. Dashiban now has 232 homestays,85 restaurants and 65 travel photography studios.Tourism has become the village's main industry, creating jobs for over 1,000 villagers.It received 1.9 million visitors last year.People from different cities even 54 this small village to live in when they are free.They just want to enjoy the easy life here. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）】 A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个 选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Wild World of Extreme(极端的)Weather Table of Contents(目录) Introduction:Extreme Weather .. Chapter 2:The World's Coldest ………………3 Weather……43 Part One:From One Extreme to Chapter 3:The World's Wettest Another Veather……………69 Chapter 1:The World's Hottest Chapter 4:The World's Driest Weather……15 Weather…95 66 续表 The Wild World of Extreme(极端的)Veather Table of Contents(目录) PartTwo:Severe(恶劣的)Weather Part Three:Weird(离奇的)Weather Events Chapter 9:Pink Snow and Other Chapter5:Hurricanes(飓风). Colorful Weather… …123 ………225 Chapter6:Storms……147 Chapter 10:It's Raining Fish and Chapter7:Floods(洪水)… Frogs--Really！… ……179 …………253 Chapter8:Lightning(闪电)… Glossary(词汇表)of Weather Terms …………201 ………………281 )55.On which page would we be most likely to find a record of the wettest weather? A.On Page 70. B.On Page 96. C.On Page 159. D.On Page 227. ()56.What can be read in Part Two? A.A weather report. B.Pink snow. C.Rainstorms. D.The coldest weather. ( )57.What can we know from the table of contents? A.It rains fish and frogs very often. B.Extreme weather events can be controlled. C.Weather terms are not explained in the book. D.Record-breaking weather events are written in Part One. B My cousins were raised in a rich family.We loved to go to their house because it was so big and wonderful.Best of all,it had a beautiful swimming pool..It was shaped like a big“L”. One thing that always impressed(使印象深刻)me was that my cousins didn't think they were better than anyone else,even though they were rich.The reason was that Uncle John and Aunt Kate made sure they didn't give my cousins every gift they asked for.The pool was a perfect example of this. One day in the summer,my cousins were bored and hot,so they said to Uncle John,"Dad,we're the only kids in this neighborhood that don't have a pool.Can we have one?" “Of course you can!”agreed their father.“It will be started tomorrow.” The kids were surprised to see how agreeable their dad was. Early the next day,my uncle woke up the kids and brought them downstairs.“Come on..I have a surprise for you!”he said.“Close your eyes."They did,and he led them to the backyard."Now hold out your hands,"he said.When they opened their eyes,each of them had been given a new shovel(铲子). A Then,their dad said with a smile,"You can have a pool, but you're going to have to dig it!" At first,the digging went slowly.They were tired out every day. But as the week passed,they began to see their pool take shape.Within ten days,they had the pool completely dug out.Then,the professional workers came and poured the cement ()In another week,they had a finished pool.And best of all,they had helped make it.They were so proud! Years later,one of my cousins said to me,"I never asked my dad if I could borrow the car because I was afraid I'd have to build it myself!" They had many wonderful things in their lives,but the most wonderful one by far was having very smart parents. ()58.What did the father mean when he said "It will be started tomorrow.”? A.The summer vacation would start tomorrow. B.His children would begin to build a pool tomorrow. C.His children would start swimming tomorrow. D.He would dig a pool for his children tomorrow. ()59.Which sentence can be put in▲？ A.However,one shovel was broken. B.A look of surprise crossed their faces. C.Aunt Kate joined in happily. D.My cousins liked the pool. ()60.Put the following events into correct order according to the passage. a.Each of my cousins was given a new shovel. b.Uncle John promised my cousins a pool. c.Professional workers poured the cement. d.My cousins dug the pool slowly and felt tired. A.a-b-d-c B.b-c-a-d C.b-a-d-c D.d-a-b-c ()61.Which word can best describe Uncle John and Aunt Kate? A.Hard-working. B.Patient. C.Serious. D.Wise. ()62.What's the best title for the passage? A.A pool of their own B.A house with a pool C.A family with two kids D.A summer with difficult work C Ants(蚂蚁)are kind of like humans because they live in big“ant cities".In the ant cities,thousands of ants work together to build homes,find food and so on.Each ant city has a queen,and she mainly lays()eggs.In these ant cities,there are special rooms for keeping food and taking care of baby ants.Some ants have to pick up all the rubbish from the city and bring it outside the city.Do you think all that rubbish might be too much for them?Even though ants are so small, they can carry some heavy things. The door to their underground world is what we call an "anthill( )"The anthill is made up of sand and dirt.In the middle is a little hole through which the ants can climb down into their underground city.Imagine trying to organize such a thing!You'd think that ants must be very good communicators. The interesting part about ants is that they can't talk.But this doesn't stop these little insects.Ants communicate by sending out different chemicals(化学物质)from their bodies for other ants to smell.For example,if an ant finds a piece of food,it will send out a kind of chemical that says "there is food here".The other ants will follow their noses toward the food until it is all gone.If there is something perilous around,ants will send out a kind of chemical that says "stay away".Each city of ants has its own special smell.In this way,ants can tell if there is danger. So next time you see ants,stop and think about how amazing these little insects are and what their lives are like. ()63.What does the queen ant mainly do? A.She mainly lays eggs. B.She mainly takes care of baby ants. C.She mainly finds food. D.She mainly picks up all the rubbish. ()64.Match the thing with the instruction and then choose the right answer. ①The ant city②The anthill a.It is made up of sand and dirt. b.It has a queen ant. c.Ants climb down into their underground city through the little hole in the middle of it. d.It has special rooms for keeping food and taking care of baby ants. 67 e.Thousands of ants work together in it. f.It is the door to their underground world. A.①-abc,②-def B.①-bde,②-acf C.①-bef,②-acd D.①-abd,②-ecf ()65.How is the third paragraph developed? A.By telling some experiences. B.By giving an example. C.By explaining the meaning. D.By showing the background. ()66.What does the underlined word "perilous"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Peaceful.B.Safe. C.Dangerous.D.Funny. ()67.Why did the writer write this passage? A.To ask us to help ants live better. B.To show us ants are our friends. C.To encourage us to protect ants. D.To tell us something about ants. D Classics are the treasures of the literary(文学的)world.For years, people have read them to gain knowledge and understanding.However, now more people enjoy "watching"these classics through videos. According to a 2023 report provided by a Chinese short-video app, views for book-related videos increased by 65.17 percent year on year. "There are some classics that I am not interested in but am required to read,"said 14-year-old He Liyan from Jiangsu."So I usually watch a video about the book to find some interesting stories that can keep me reading. Some people also find classic books very long and difficult to understand,so they turn to vloggers'explanations."The vloggers also add personal opinions to their explanations,making the books easier to understand,"added He. Dream of the Red Chamber is famous for showing Chinese society with interesting characters and a poetic writing style.It discusses family,society,and human nature.These topics can be fun to watch but are often boring and difficult to read."There are so many characters in the novel,which confused(使困惑)me a lot,”said 12-year-old Shao Xinyan from Hubei."But the mind maps shown in the videos make their relationships clearer. Reading with videos helps many people,while some express different opinions and worries.For Zhang Boren,a 13-year-old boy from Beijing, reading is a journey about forming a personal relationship with the text,not just gathering information."Books can let me imagine.Although videos can help a lot,they can't show every part of a well-made story,"he said. Eighteen-year-old Wang Hongjie from Sichuan agreed,saying,"It may lower readers'ability to read independently and think deeply. ()68.How do book-related videos help He Liyan? A.By explaining classics with pictures. B.By discussing the questions face to face. C.By showing mind maps of some classics. D.By increasing her interest in the books. ()69.What does the underlined word "It"in Paragraph 5 refer to? A.A character. B.Chinese society. C.A poetic writing style.D.Dream of the Red Chamber. ()70.What is the main worry about book-related videos? A.There may be wrong information in the videos. B.They waste readers'time without pushing them to think about the books. C.They give too much unnecessary information to viewers. D.They may stop readers from reading and thinking by themselves. ()71.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A.It is better to watch videos about classics than to read them. B.It is easy for readers to make an interesting video for a classic. C.Watching is easy to understand,while reading helps with thinking. D.The ability to read independently and think deeply is not important. ()72.What would be the best structure of the passage? A. ① B. ③④⑤6⑦ ②③④⑤6⑦ C.Q②③④⑤ D.Q②③④⑤⑤ (6⑦ B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框 内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一 空一句。 How to manage our time Time is a valuable thing that we sometimes forget to value properly.But we often feel there's just not enough of it.73 Many of us feel time is always running out and hard to control.In fact,there are some good ways to help us build a healthy relationship with time. Notice how we spend our time.The first step is to pay attention to our daily activities.Track (our time for a week or two to see where it's going.This will help us see things in a new way.74 Get clear about our important things.The time we have is enough一we just need to prioritize(划分优先顺序)our tasks.We spend our time on what is important to us.75 Then imagine we only have a month left to live.This practice will encourage us to think about those priorities more deeply and help us make meaningful choices about our time. 76 It is one of the best ways to have a healthy relationship with time.It means spending time enjoying simple pleasures,such as a beautiful sunset.77 We could read our favorite books or listen to music.Every hour we are alive is a gift. A.Spend time alone. B.Enjoy the present moment. C.Don't spend our time on something important. D.Let's make a list of what's important to us first. E.It also means sparing time for activities we enjoy. F.We hurry through our days to finish tasks quickly. G.Once we know how we use our time,we can change it. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择 五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Jim and Anna are talking in the school.Jim=J,Anna=A) J:Hi,Anna!How are you? A:Well,Jim.I'm better now. J:What do you mean?What happened? A:Well,a few months ago I was eating a lot of junk food.78 J:Oh,no. A:Yeah,I felt terrible.And then I got sick.79 J:Well,that's good. A:80 68 J:Oh?What did she suggest? A:81 She told me that the bright light from my computer was probably keeping me awake. J:It's good.I just read a book before bed!Did you make any other change? A:82 J:That's great! A.Yes,and she gave me some great advice. B.And I wasn't getting enough sleep or exercise. C.But later I went to a doctor,and I feel better now. D.I had no friend and ate a few hamburgers every day. E.Well,first,she helped me to change my sleep habits. F.She asked me to lie awake and get up early in the morning. G.Yeah,and I also started exercising five days a week and eating healthier food. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 六、书面表达(15分) 你们校报的英语版块本期正在就睡眠状况向师生征文。请根据下 列提示，写一篇英语短文去投稿，先谈谈你平时的睡眠情况，再谈谈哪些 因素会影响你的睡眠，以及你将如何解决这些问题。 写作要点： 1.How is your sleep? 2.What may affect your sleep? 3.What will you do to deal with the problems? 写作要求： 1.短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Sleeping is very important to us.70.A【解析】推理判断题。根据“Other times,bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people..”可知，大数据可能会给人们带来问题。 71.A【解析】篇章结构题 第一段引出话题，介绍什么是大数据：第二 至第四段分别介绍通过多种方式使用大数 明段意 据、使用大数据的原因以及大数据如何用 于好的和坏的事情。 答案 本文是总一分结构。故选A。 72.D【解析】写作意图题。本文主要介绍了什么是大 数据、通过多种方式使用大数据、使用大数据的原因 以及大数据如何用于好的和坏的事情。 B) 【文章大意】本文介绍了青少年应如何利用祖父母节与 祖父母进行一次有意义的访谈，并通过了解他们的童年 故事，增进家庭关系并保留珍贵的回忆。 名师析语篇…知识积累 l.talk face to face面对面交流 2.video chat视频通话 3.make sure确保 4.note down迅速记录 5.turn into转变成 6.deepen family connections加深家人之间的联系 73.G【解析】设空前提到祖父母节是为了让祖父母和 孩子们表达彼此的爱和重视，下文给出了如何对祖 父母进行访谈的建议。G选项“为了纪念这个日子， 为什么不采访一下祖父母，谈谈他们的童年呢？”承 上启下。 74.A【解析】根据其他段落结构可知，此处为本段主题 句。根据下文的具体建议，如选择合适的时间和方 式进行采访可知，A选项“决定你要如何进行。”符合 本段大意。 75.E【解析】设空前提到准备问题，E选项“在采访中 认真倾听，尽量不要打断。”是采访过程中需要注意 的事项，也与后文建议记录额外问题的内容衔接。 76.B【解析】设空前提到可以将访谈视频分享给家庭 成员或将它变成一本记忆书，并询问是否有照片可 以作为插图使用，B选项“你也可以添加自己的画 作。”提供了另一种加插图的方式。also表明语义上 的补充。 77.F【解析】前文提到访谈祖父母能够加深家庭关系 并保持回忆鲜活，F选项“这是纪念祖父母并从他们 的经历中学习的绝佳方法。”总结了访谈的意义，呼 应全文主旨。 五、参见前面“答案速查”。 六、 名师说技巧 》写作指导 时态 以一般过去时为主 审题 作 人称 第一人称 指 导 要点1：介绍自己曾经遇到的困难 谋篇 要点2：描述自己的感受 How to face troubles in life As we grow,there are lots of troubles for us to face and solve properly.Today I'd like to share one of mine with you. When I was in Grade 7,I tried out for my school basketball team.However,I failed to join the team.I thought seriously about the reason why I couldn't be accepted.Then I made a plan carefully and started practising hard every day according to my plan.Besides,I learned to improve my skills by watching teaching videos online and asking my P.E.teacher for help.I became better at playing basketball day by day.I tried out for my school's basketball team again in Grade 8 and I succeeded. Through my experience,I realized that we should stick to our goals and never give up when we face any trouble.As long as we take action,we can make our dreams come true. 172026年江西中考 原创仿真冲刺卷（六） 【答案速查】 1-5 AACBC 6-10 BCABB 11-15 CBBCC 16.New Year's 17.exciting 18.January 1/1st 19.music 20.100,000/one hundred thousand 二 21-25 DDBDB 26-28 CAD A)29-33 BCACD 34-38 BABCD 39-43 ACABD B)44.busy 45.hometown 46.rule 三 47.to offer 48.directly 49.for 50.expected 51.outside 52.restaurant 53.traditional 54.choose A)55-57 ACD 58-62 BBCDA 四 63-67 ABBCD 68-72 DDDCA B)73-77 FGDBE 五78-82 BCAEG 【详解详析】 一、参见前面“答案速查”。 二 21.D【解析】根据“It is also gradually being used in our teaching'”可知此处是说，最近，人工智能技术正在迅 速发展。 22.D【解析】句意：为了更好地完成小组作业，首先我 们应该清晰地表达我们自己的观点。 23.B【解析】句意：如果你经常练习，你将有机会在音 乐会上演奏小提琴。 名师讲考点…知识拓展 chance的用法 1.意为“可能性” There is no chance that he will change his mind. 不可能改变主意。 参考答案 149 2.意为“冒…险” Andy knew the risks.I cannot believe he would have chanced it. Andy知道那些风险，我不能相信他会冒那个险。 3.意为“偶然；意外” I met her by chance at the airport. 我碰巧在机场遇见她。 24.D【解析】句意：昨晚直到我的父亲回来我们才吃晚 饭。not…until.…意为“直到…才…”。 名师讲考点 …知识拓展 常考连词的用法 l.并列连词：and“和”，表并列、顺承、递进等关系； but“但是”，表转折关系；or“或者”，表选择关系；so“所 以”，表因果关系。 并列连词短语：neither.nor…“既不……也 不…”，either…0r.“或者…或者…”，not only but also…“不仅…而且…”，both…and…“… 和……都”。 2.从属连词： (1)引导时间状语从句的有when“当…时” while“当…的时候”，after“在…以后”，before “在…以前”，till/until“直到…为止”，not…until“直 到…才”，as soon as“一…就”，since“自…以来”。 (2)引导条件状语从句的有if“如果”，unless “除非”。 (3)引导让步状语从句的有though/although “虽然”。 (4)引导原因状语从句的有because“因为”，since “因为；由于”，as“因为”。 (5)引导目的状语从句的有so that'“以便：为了”，in order that'“为了”。 25.B【解析】根据句中“every day'”可知用一般现在时。 26.C【解析】根据句中“in the last two years'”可知用现 在完成时。 27.A【解析】根据答语中“Lucky you.”可知，此处表示 “我无比兴奋”，故用more excited。 28.D【解析】everything与find为动宾关系，且根据题 干中的“During the Tang Dynasty”可知，此处应用 般过去时的被动语态。 三、A)》 【文章大意】本文讲述了Tommy发现周边环境恶化，在 了解原因后，与朋友成立“绿色团队”开展环保行动，改 善了环境，激励了他人，自己也收获了成就感。 29.B【解析】根据前文“loved spending time outdoors” 可推断，Tommy喜欢探索家附近的树林。 30.C【解析】从后文提到树木开始变得棕黄、干枯等内 容可知，他注意到的是周围环境的一些变化。 31.A【解析】根据句意可知，当Tommy在树林中行走 的时候，他注意到了树木的变化，是时间状语从句， 应用when引导。 32.C【解析】前文提到溪流过去流淌着清澈的水，而现 在情况发生了改变，结合语境可知，应该是溪水变 脏了。 150 中考英语 33.D【解析】根据“Tommy felt a wave of..in his heart as he realized that something was seriously wrong." 可知，Tommy意识到环境出了严重问题，所以内心 涌起悲伤的情绪。 34.B【解析】根据“read books about the environment and climate change'”可知，他去了当地的图书馆。 35.A【解析】根据“Earth was facing a serious problem due to human activities ..pollution and deforestation.”可知，了解到地球面临的严重问题让 他震惊。 36.B【解析】根据“pollution and deforestation”可知，此 处在举例说明人类活动。 37.C【解析】根据“Tommy talked to his friends and classmates about the importance of ..the environment.”可知，这里说的是Tommy和朋友们 讨论保护环境的重要性。 38.D【解析】这里指Tommy和他的朋友们，Tommy 是男性，所以用his指代。 39.A【解析】根据句意可知，此处表示他们的努力改善 了当地环境，并且鼓励了其他人采取行动。 encourage sb.to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。 40.C【解析】根据“The air.became cleaner,the water became clearer,and the wildlife started to return to the woods.”可知，随着时间的推移，环境的改善是 个渐进的过程，所以此处是指空气逐渐变得更干净。 41.A【解析】根据“People began to realize protecting the environment for future generations is”可知，人 们开始意识到为了后代而保护环境是重要的。 42.B【解析】根据“Tommy realized that even as a young boy,he had the.to make a difference.”可知， Tommy意识到即使自己是个小男孩，也有做出改变 的力量。 43.D【解析】根据“He felt.of what he and his friends had achieved.”和上文可知，此处表示Tommy对于 他和朋友们取得的成就感到自豪。be proud of意为 “为…感到自豪”。 B) 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了四川省西昌市大石板村通 过发展旅游业实现乡村振兴的故事。 名师说技巧…解题技巧 备选词的词性和词义 restaurant(n.餐馆；饭店)busy(adj.忙碌的) choose(v.选择)directly(adu.直接地)hometown (n.家乡)expect(v.预料；期待)offer(v.&.n.提 供；提议)outside(adu.&prep.&n.在外面；外部) rule(n.&w.规则；统治)for(prep.为了；因为) traditional(adj.传统的) 44.busy【解析】句意：它曾是南方丝绸之路和茶马古 道上的一个繁忙之地。根据“However,the village gradually declined.”和备选词可知，however前后为 转折关系，这个村逐渐没落了，说明原来很繁忙。此 处应用形容词作定语，修饰place,busy“忙碌的”符合 语境。 45.hometown【解析】句意：许多村民离开他们的家乡 去别处寻找工作。根据前句“However,the village gradually declined.”和“search for work elsewhere'”可 知，村民是离开家乡，hometown“家乡”符合语境。 46.rule【解析】句意：为保留村庄的历史魅力，它遵循 “修旧如旧”的规则。根据“followed the...of ‘repairing the old as old,”及备选词可知，此处表示 遵循“修旧如旧”的规则，用单数名词作宾语。follow the rule of“遵循…的规则”，rule“规则”符合 语境。 47.to offer【解析】 根据“improved tourism infrastructure unforgettable experiences”及备选词可知，改 选词 善设施的目的是提供某种体验，offer“提供” 符合语境。故选offer。 此处用动词不定式“to offer”作目的状语，故 答案 填to offer。. 48.directly【解析】句意：当地政府的努力极大改变了 村庄的面貌，这让民宿生意直接受益。根据 “benefited homestay business'”及备选词可知，强调政 府举措对民宿业的直接影响，需用副词修饰动词 benefited,directly'“直接地”符合语境。 49.for【解析】句意：陈晓宇经营民宿已有数年。根据 “has run”和“several years”及备选词可知，本句用现 在完成时，时间状语应表示一段时间，备选词for符 合语境。 50.expected【解析】 根据“she never…that she could make so 选词 much money”及备选词可知，她应是从未预 料到能在家乡赚到如此多的钱，expect“预料” 符合语境。故选expect。 主句谓语为过去式said,从句谓语用过去式 答案 expected 51.outside【解析】句意：村庄的变化也吸引了越来越 多在外工作的村民返乡创业。根据“villagers working...back home”"及备选词可知，村庄的变化应 是吸引了越来越多在外工作的村民返乡创业，“在外 工作”working outside,outside“在外面”作副词修饰 working,指在外打工的村民。 52.restaurant【解析】句意：肖文芳了解到村庄的变化 后，放弃了在大城市的工作，和父亲在村里开了一家 餐馆。根据下文中“homestays and restaurants'”及备 选词可知，肖文芳和父亲开了一家餐馆。restaurant 符合语境。 53.traditional【解析】句意：许多游客来此穿上传统服 饰。根据“dress themselves in…clothes”及备选词可 知，游客来这里体验传统服饰。traditional“传统的” 符合语境。 54.choose【解析】句意：不同城市的人甚至也选择在他 们闲暇时来这个小村庄居住。根据“this small village to live in”及备选词可知，人们应是选择这个 村庄居住，choose“选择”符合语境。根据“are”可知， 句子时态为一般现在时，主语“People”为复数，故动 词应用原形。 四、A)A: 【文章大意】本文是世界上极端天气这本书的目录。 55.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Chapter3:The World's Wettest Weather…6g”和“Chapter4:The World's Driest Weather.95”可知，从第69页到第 94页都是介绍世界上最潮湿的天气。 56.C【解析】推理判断题。根据“Part Two:Severe Weather Events'”和“Chapter6:Storms”可知，第二部 分可以阅读到关于暴风雨的内容。 57.D【解析】推理判断题。根据“Part One:From One Extreme to Another'”中的内容可知，破纪录的天气 事件写在第一部分。 6 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者的堂兄弟姐妹们虽然 出生在一个富裕的家庭，但他们的父母并没有宠坏他 们。堂兄弟姐妹们想要一个游泳池，父亲答应后，却让 他们自己动手挖游泳池。通过这个故事，作者赞扬了他 们父母智慧的教育方式。 58.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“It will be started tomorrow.”和“Early the next day,.my uncle woke up the kids and brought them downstairs...each of them had been given a new shovel..”可知，父亲的意思是孩 子们第二天要开始自己挖游泳池。 59.B【解析】句子回填题。根据“Close your eyes.’… When they opened their eyes,each of them had been given a new shovel..”可知，孩子们睁开眼睛后，看到 的是铲子，这让他们感到惊讶。因此，空格处应填入 描述他们惊讶的句子。选项B“他们脸上浮现惊讶的 表情。”符合语境。 60.C【解析】细节排序题。根据“It will be started tomorrow.”可知，父亲先答应孩子们挖游泳池(b): 根据“Early the next day,my uncle woke up the kids and brought them downstairs ..each of them had been given a new shovel.”可知，孩子们被叫醒并拿 到铲子(a);根据“At first,.the digging went slowly. They were tired out every day.”可知，他们开始慢慢 地挖游泳池并感到疲惫(d):根据“Then,the professional workers came and poured the cement." 可知，专业工人来浇筑水泥(c)。因此正确顺序为b a-d-c。 61.D【解析】推理判断题。 题意什么词最能形容约翰叔叔和凯特阿姨？ 根据“Uncle John and Aunt Kate made sure they didn't give my cousins every gift they asked for”和“Years later,one of my cousins said to me,'I never asked my dad if I could 材料 borrow the car because I was afraid I'd have 定位 to build it myself!'”可知，Uncle John和 Aunt Kate通过让孩子们自己动手挖游泳池， 培养了他们的责任感和独立性，体现了他们 的智慧。 答案故选D。 参考答案 (151 62.A【解析】标题概括题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲 述了堂兄弟姐妹们通过自己的努力挖出了一个游泳 池，并从中学会了责任感和独立性。因此，选项A “一个他们自己的游泳池”最能概括文章的主旨。 C: 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一些有关蚂蚁的事情。 63.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Each ant city has a queen,and she mainly lays eggs..”可知，蚁 后主要负责产卵。 64.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“In the ant cities,thousands of ants work together to...Each ant city has a queen...there are special rooms for keeping food and taking care of baby ants.”可知，蚁城有一只 蚁后，蚁城有专门的房间用来存放食物和照顾小蚂 蚁，而且成千上万的蚂蚁在里面一起工作，所以①对 应bde;根据第二段中“The door to their underground world is...The anthill is made up of sand and dirt.In the middle is a little hole through which the ants can climb down into their underground city.”可知，蚁丘 是由沙子和泥土构成的，蚂蚁可以从中间的小洞爬 进它们的地下城，这个洞是它们通往地下世界的大 门，所以②对应acf。 65.B【解析】写作手法题。根据第三段中“Fo example,if an ant finds a piece of food,it will send out a kind of chemical that says there is food here’.”可知，本段是通过举例来展开的。 66.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据“ants will send out a kind of chemical that says 'stay away'...ants can tell if there is danger'”可知，蚂蚁会发出一种化学物质， 这种化学物质提示其他蚂蚁这里有危险，故可推知 perilous与dangerous同义。 67.D【解析】写作意图题。通读全文可知，作者写这篇 文章是为了告诉我们一些关于蚂蚁的事情。 D: 【文章大意】本文讨论了通过视频来理解和欣赏经典文 学作品的趋势，以及这种趋势带来的好处和担忧。 名师析语篇…》知识积累 主题：经典文学与现代阅读方式 1.阅读经典 classics经典文学 literary world文学世界 gain knowledge and understanding获得知识和 领悟 2.视频观看 views for book-related videos书籍类视频浏览量 vloggers'explanations博主的解说 3.阅读挑战 be required to read被要求阅读 long and difficult to understand长且难以理解 4.个人阅读体验 form a personal relationship with the text建立与 文本之间的个人联系 imagine想象 lower readers'ability降低读者能力 152 中考英语 68.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“S0I usually watch a video about the book to find some interesting stories that can keep me reading.”可知， 何李妍通过观看与书籍相关的视频来增加对书籍的 兴趣，从而继续阅读。 69.D【解析】代词指代题。根据第五段中的“Dream of the Red Chamber is famous for showing Chinese society with interesting characters and a poetic writing style.”可知，“It”承接前句主语，指代前句提 到的《红楼梦》一书。画线词所在句表示《红楼梦》讨 论了家庭、社会和人性。 名师说技巧 ●解题技巧 代词指代题的解题技巧 Step 1:明确位置。代词总是在所指代的内容之后。 Step2:明确指代内容。判断所指内容是人还是事 物，看上文中是否有人称、数与代词一致的名词（短 语)，有时需要对上文内容进行总结。 Stp3:复核检验。将所选内容代入代词的位置进 行核实，看句意是否合理。 70.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“1tmay lower readers'ability to read independently and think deeply..”可推知，人们对书籍类视频的主要担忧是它 们可能会降低读者独立阅读和深入思考的能力。 71.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Some people also find classic books very long and difficult to understand,so they turn to vloggers explanations.”和最后一段中的“It may lower readers'ability to read independently and think deeply.”可知，尽管观看视频易于理解，但阅读有助 于思考。 72.A【解析】篇章结构题。 第一段引入通过视频“观看”经典文学的新 趋势，第二段通过数据说明越来越多的人 “观看”经典文学，第三段到第五段举例讨 明段意 论视频如何帮助年轻人理解经典文学，第 六、七段表达对于通过视频学习经典文学 的担忧。 答案本文是“总一分”结构。故选A。 B) 【文章大意】本文探讨如何管理时间，通过关注时间分 配、明确最重要的事情、享受当下这些方法，帮助读者建 立与时间的健康关系。 名师析语篇… 难句讲解 Track our time for a week or two to see where it's going. ·动词原形开头，表示指令或建议，省略主语（隐 含“You”)。 ·to see.…动词不定式表目的。 ·where it's going是where引导的宾语从句，作 “see”的宾语。 句意：追溯我们一两周的时间使用情况，看看时间 都花在哪里了。 73.F【解析】设空前提到我们常感觉时间不够，设空后 提到许多人觉得时间总在流逝且难以掌控。选项F (我们匆忙度过每一天以快速完成任务)说明人们匆 匆度日，解释了时间不够用的原因，符合语境。 74.G【解析】本段的主旨句为“Notice how we spend our time”,设空前的“This will help.”提示此处是在 描述关注时间分配的重要性。选项G(一旦我们了 解自己是如何使用我们的时间的，我们就能改变 它。)承接上文。 75.D【解析】本段的主旨句为“Get clear about our important things”,选项D(让我们先列出对自己重要 的事情。)与主旨句中的“important things”直接 对应。 76.B【解析】设空处位于段首，结合文章结构可知，此 处为段落主旨句。结合下文中的“spending time enjoying simple pleasures”可知，本段主要讨论的是 享受当下的重要性。选项B(享受当下。)精准概括本 段核心，且对应下文的例子。 T7.E【解析】设空前提到“enjoying simple pleasures'”, 设空后又列举了享受当下的具体例子，选项E(它还 意味着腾出时间做我们喜欢的活动。)补充了享受当 下的含义，同时与下文的例子相呼应。 五、参见前面“答案速查”。 六、 名师说技巧 ◆写作指导 时态 一般现在时 审题 人称一第一人称 指 要点1：讲述自已的睡眠质量 导 一谋篇 要点2：影响自己睡眠的因素 要点3：如何处理这些问题 Sleeping is very important to us.I sleep well most of the time and feel good when I get up. But sometimes I can't fall asleep because of the pressure or bad moods.Before exams,I usually stay up late for the tests.The later I go to bed,the worse sleep I get.What's more,I care about others'opinions too much.If someone says something bad to me,I may feel unhappy and can't sleep well. These bring me some problems.So I plan to talk with my parents.They are always understanding.I'm sure they can help me calm down before exams.What's more,I should listen to others'suggestions.If they are true,I will change and improve myself.If not,just let it go. 182026年江西中考 原创仿真冲刺卷（七） 【答案速查】 1-5 CBCAB 6-10 CCBCB 11-15 BCBCA 16.September/Sep.17.many ways 18.2/two hands 19.experience 20.part-time jobs 续表 二 21-25 ADCBB 26-28 CBD …4小+…444…… A)29-33 ACCBD 34-38 ABCDD 39-43 ACBBC 三 B)44.to improve 45.medical 46.job 47.cultural 48.avoid 49.never 50.This 51.tells 52.through 53.while 54.stories A)55-57 CAD 58-62 BBACC 四 63-67 BACCD 68-72 BACDB B)73-77 CDFBE 五78-82 BEGAC ++44…44+4…4……+-+++4…4+4-++++44444… 【详解详析】 一、参见前面“答案速查”。 二、 21.A【解析】句意：上学前你应该认真检查，确保你所 有的练习本都在书包里。 22.D【解析】句意：为了让我们的家乡更受欢迎，地方 政府已经启动了许多项目来吸引游客。 23.C【解析】根据句中“more time and space”可知，此 处指父母们要有耐心，要给孩子更多的时间和空间 让他们成长。 名师讲考点…知识拓展 patient的用法 l.patient作形容词，意为“有耐心的；能忍耐的”。 2.patient作名词，意为“接受治疗者；病人（尤指医 院里的)”。 24.B【解析】句意：一你更喜欢哪种类型的电影，动 作片还是喜剧片？一—我更喜欢动作片。根据问句 中的“prefer'”以及两种电影类型之间的选择关系可 以判断，此处要用well的比较级better,表示更喜欢。 25.B【解析】句意：他站起来，但说不出话来表达自己 的情感。 26.C【解析】根据“Here are a few photos.”可知，这些 照片已经有了，因此应用一般过去时。 27.B【解析】句意：—你没看到左边的“禁止拍照！” 标志吗？一对不起，我没看到。但我现在知道这 里不允许拍照。taking photos与allow之间为被动 关系，结合“ow”可知，应使用一般现在时的被动 语态。 28.D【解析】句意：—下个星期天你想和我一起参观 机器人博物馆吗？一当然可以！尽管我已经参观 过两次，我不介意再去那儿一次。参观的动作在说 话时已经完成，此处侧重对现在的影响，故使用现在 完成时。 三、A) 【文章大意】本文讲述了一个热衷出谜语的国王，每年都 会出一个新谜语并给解谜者奖励。一位面包师参加了 这个竞猜游戏，并以智慧赢得了国王的奖励。 29.A【解析】根据下文中的“Every year the king made up a new riddle.”可知，国王喜欢谜语。 30.C【解析】根据下文中的“‘I will give a prize to the person who can solve…riddle,'the king said.”可知， 参考答案 (153