7 2025年江西省赣州市九年级核心素养发展水平评估（无听力音频及原文）-【超级考卷】2026年中考英语（江西专用）

2026中考必备试卷（英语） 红西专版 72025年赣州市九年级 核心素养发展水平评估 (考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分) 班级： 姓名： 得分： 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时 间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.Where is Kate going? A.To the classroom.B.To the library.C.To the gym. ()2.What's the weather like now? A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy. ()3.How does Tom go to school? A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By car. ()4.Why was the boy late? A.His alarm clock didn't go off. B.His mother forgot to call him. C.He got on the wrong bus. ()5.What does the man mean? A.He doesn't have his own room. B.He wishes to have a large room. C.He is lucky to have his own room. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话 读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 ()6.What size does the man want? A.42. B.43. C.44. ()7.How much does the man need to pay? A.￥180. B.￥200. C.￥220. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 ()8.What's the matter with the man? A.He hurt his arm. B.He has got a stomachache. C.He lost his basketball game. ()9.Where might they be? A.On the playground. B.In the hospital. C.In the restaurant. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 ()10.What color shoes did students use to be required to wear? A.Blue. B.Black. C.White. ()11.What are the rules about the club? A.No phones in the club room. B.Phones in bags are okay to bring in. C.Share phones with classmates during activities. ()12.What can we learn from the conversation? A.They both agree with the new rules. B.The boy refuses to follow the new rules. C.The girl dislikes the library's new rules. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 ()13.When does Tom's band performing start? A.At 7:30 p.m.B.At 8:00 a.m.C.At 8:00 p.m. ()14.Where does Tom hold his band performing? A.By the river. B.At the subway station. C.At a coffee shop. ()15.What do we know about "Moonlight Coffee"? A.It's on Main Street. B.It's on River Road. C.It's far from the station. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16.The artists for the competition are aged 11 to years old. 17.The topic for this year is 18.The pictures for the competition must be your 19.The prize for the best picture will be 20.All pictures must be handed in on or before 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。 ()21.-What club do you want to join,Bob? -I want to join the club.I like to draw pictures. A.art B.math C.science D.history 25 ()22.-Mike,can you help me carry the boxes? -Sure,but I'm right now. A.lost B.free C.relaxed D.busy ()23.-Where is Jack? -I'm not sure.Maybe he his basketball lesson. A.had B.was having C.is having D.will have ()24.-Do you think we should share our problems with our parents? -Sure! we talk to them,we'll feel worse. A.Before B.Although C.Because D.Unless ()25.-What should we do to the argument between Tom and Lucy? -We could talk to them separately and find out their different opinions. A.stop B.start C.continue D.excite ()26.The pollution here couldn't be There was a heavy smoke with terrible smell. A.bad B.worse C.worst D.better ( )27.Boys and girls,come on!I want to see who can use these words to a story about animals. A.pick up B.give up C.make up D.look up ()28.The future of education greatly as AI technologies develop quickly. A.influences B.will be influenced C.will influence D.was influenced 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 If something is free,it will attract many people.Whether it's a free meal,a free trip,or a free visit to the zoo,most people would 29 it. After all,who doesn't like getting something for free?If it is free,it doesn't 30 anything.Right?Wrong.This is a 31 idea. There is a popular saying "There is no such thing as a free lunch. The saying came from a common practice in some American restaurants.A restaurant might give a free 32 to anyone who bought at least one drink.It's a good way to 33 people to come to the restaurant.34 the meal was free,most people would end up buying more than one drink.This simple example shows how it is not 35 to get anything without paying a cost.In this case,the cost of the meal is 36 in the price of the drinks. Think about a national park with no fee()to enter.A park visit is not 37 free.Though there is no fee to enter,there is always a cost.People have paid for the building of the park and keeping the park clean 38 their taxes().Some countries in Europe offer whole or 39 medical care for all of their people.However,this "free"medical care is not actually free.Though one may not pay anything to visit the doctor's office,doctors still need to be paid.40 also need money to pay for staff,cleaning,and supplies().Where does the money come from?41.Many of these countries have a tax rate above 40%to pay for such services. Sometimes,a city or business may hold events such as a free movie or a free 42 in the park.These are not actually free,too.Though the people attending may not pay for a ticket to enjoy these cultural events,someone is paying in their place. 43 is free.Everything has a price. ()29.A.take B.refuse C.fear D.doubt )30.A.keep B.cost C.create D.save ()31.A.wise B.useful C.common D.mistaken ( )32.A.visit B.trip C.ticket D.meal ( )33.A.punish B.educate C.encourage D.warn ()34.A.So that B.Even though C.As soon as D.As long as ()35.A.fai B.lucky C.necessary D.possible ( )36.A.included B.lost C.changed D.broken ()37.A.finally B.actually C.hardly D.simply )38.A.as B.for C.by D.about )39.A.free B.special C.safe D.dear ( )40.A.Theaters B.RestaurantsC.Parks D.Hospitals ()41.A.Banks B.Cities C.Taxes D.Patients ()42.A.race B.concert C.game D.dinner ()43.A.Something B.Nothing C.Anything D.Everything B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形 式填空。每个词限用一次。 again easy fun after like read both into hand quickly move Can you quickly put a cup on top of other cups to make a special shape？Ifso,you can be a stacker！ Children all over the world are doing sport stacking.In sport stacking,or cup stacking,you must 44 place cups one on top of the other in the right order.There are three ways to make these stacks,and the 45 way is called the 3-3-3.In the 3-3-3,nine cups are made 46 three stacks,with two cups at the bottom and one cup on top. 47 making the stacks,you have to take them down 48.More cups can be added to make the stacks of cups much higher. Cup stacking is a lot49 building with blocks(积木)，but you need to build very fast.Cup stacking is good for you,too.It helps your eyes and 50 work together.It also helps you 51 much more quickly.Cup stacking helps you use 52 sides of your brain.Cup stacking may also help you learn how 53 better. It seems that cup stacking can help students in many ways.But what is the most important thing about cup stacking?It is a lot of 54 44 45 46. 47. 48. 49 50. 51. 52 53. 54. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个 选项中选出最佳选项。 冈 We surveyed 500 Grade Nine students about the Learning Methods,and here are the results. Proportion(占l比)of Learning Methods 50% 45% Effectiveness Rating（效果评分)of 40% Learning Methods full score is 10) 35% 30% 25% 20% ☐Self-study ☐Classroom 15% Learning 10% 5% ☐Online 0% □Group Classroom Online Group Self-study Discussion Learning Learning Learning Discussion According to the survey of Grade Nine students in No.2 Middle School,learning in the classroom is the most important way of learning.It makes up 45%,and it gets the highest score(8.5 points). Learning online makes up 30%,and its score is 7.0 points.Group discussions and self-study make up 15%and 10%.Their scores are quite low,6.5 points and 5.5 points.The survey shows that students 26◆ like traditional classroom learning better,but online learning has gradually become an important way. ()55.Which learning method gets the highest effectiveness score in the survey? A.Online learning. B.Self-study. C.Group discussion. D.Classroom learning. ()56.What percentage of students use online learning? A.10%. B.15%. C.30%. D.45%. ()57.Which of the following sentence is true according to the survey results? A.Group discussion is the most common method. B.Online learning is becoming more and more popular. C.Self-study will become the main learning method soon. D.Traditional classroom learning will be gradually replaced. B Throughout my childhood,my mother had a special routine in the evenings.Sometimes she would knit (hats for us,and other times,she would phone one of our neighbors.She would tell us all,"I'm going to call one neighbor every night.I was 16 then and couldn't understand why she would spend her evenings on such trivial conversations. One evening,I overheard her conversation with an elderly lady.She asked about the lady's dinner and even discussed the blooming(盛开的) roses in the park.When she hung up,I said,"Why do you talk about such trivial things?"With a kind smile,she explained,"I might be the only person she talked to today.So even the simplest conversations can make a big difference." It wasn't until nearly 30 years later that I realized the true effect of my mother's nightly calls. As people age,they often feel lonely for different reasons.As people age,they may experience the loss of friends and family members.This leads to a smaller social circle.Health problems can make it harder for old people to move around.This,in turn,may also take away the daily interactions(交流；互动)that work once provided.. The lonely feeling can be very strong.Research has shown that older people are being forgotten or no longer valued.Without regular social interactions,they may feel sad,bored and empty.Feeling this way for a long time causes depression()and worry. My mother's conversations were more than just friendly talks-they were lifelines for the old.Her calls connected them to the world outside. Her determination (and social skills in keeping those connections going were admirable,and I wish I could do better. ()58.Why did the writer question her mother's choice of topics for the calls? A.Because her mother reported the same topics. B.Because they talked about unimportant matters. C.Because the old lady was unhappy with the topics. D.Because the topics had nothing to do with the old. ()59.What do we know about "trivial conversations"? A.They are about good night sleep every day. B.They are about special and important things. C.They are about small things in our daily life. D.They are about exciting and interesting events. ()60.What's the main idea of Paragraph 4? A.Losing friends makes old people's life sad. B.Different things cause old people to feel lonely. C.Old people need to talk to others more every day. D.Health problems stop old people from going out often. ()61.Which word best describes the writer's mother? A.Strict.B.Humorous.C.Talented.D.Caring. ()62.What does the underlined phrase "nightly calls"in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.The evening phone calls to a neighbor. B.The evening walks of Mom and the old. C.The daily conversations with me at night. D.The nightly interactions among the family. C Do animals have a sense of humor? Laughter is a universal(通用的)“language”for humans.It helps us get along with others and build strong relationships.When we were babies,we giggled(咯咯笑)at our parents'funny faces.As we grow older,we learn to make others laugh too.But here comes an interesting question:Is laughter only a human thing?Scientists have been watching animals closely,and they found some amazing things. Have you ever seen a dog let you get close to its toy and then quickly run away playfully?Charles Darwin,a famous biology scientist,thought this was like a little joke dogs play.Marc Bekoff,a biology professor(教授)，watched dogs playfully tease(捉弄)each other.They would walk slowly towards each other and then suddenly run away.He believed that dogs do this for fun and that animals might do it to deal with stress. In 2024 study,Isabelle Laumer and her team studied four kinds of apes.They saw 18 different ways that apes teased each other.Young apes would quietly walk up behind an adult,give them a light push to surprise them,and then wait to see how the adult would react.This is just like what human children do when they play tricks.So,people may have started to be able to tell jokes and understand funny things a long time ago in human history. "What about laughing?While playing,dogs sometimes make a breathy sound that is like laughter.Dolphins make happy noises when they are play-fighting.Rats make a joyful squeak(吱吱声)similar to a giggle when people tickle them,"says Jeffrey Burgdorf,a professor at Northwestern University. However,is a rat's giggle really a sign that it has a sense of humor?Are the apes just playing around for fun or do they just want to get attention?Why do animals tease and play tricks on each other? "In humans,humour can serve as an ice-breaker,helping us make friends and get closer to others,says Laumor."We don't know if it's the same in apes or other animals,but it's possible." ()63.Who believes that animals tease each other to deal with stress? A.Charles Darwin. B.Marc Bekoff. C.Isabelle Laumer. D.Jeffrey Burgdorf. ()64.What do animals and humans have in common according to the passage? A.They both laugh mainly when they feel stressed. B.They both make the same sounds when laughing. C.They always play tricks in exactly the same way. D.They can both use playful behavior to communicate. ( )65.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. D.①②③④ ④⑤ ()66.What question does the passage mainly discuss? A.Is laughter only a human thing? B.Why do animals tease and play pranks? 27 C.Is a rat's squeak really a sign that it has a sense of humor? D.Are the apes just playing around for fun or do they just want to get attention? ()67.What can we infer from the passage about animals'laughing? A.It is a sign that they want to get human's attention. B.Animals'laughter plays the same role as humans'laughter. C.Animals make laughing sounds just to copy human behavior. D.Different kinds of animals have their own ways to show “laughter'”. D The age at which a child is considered an adult is different from culture to culture.And many cultures have made different ways to show and celebrate a child's moving into adulthood whenever this happens. In the small island nation of Vanuatu,boys as young as seven jump from a tall tower,which they are tied to by their feet.A boy's feet are tied using a vine.Usually,the boy's mom will hold a toy or something from the boy's childhood.After the jump,it is thrown away.Since a vine is used for the jump,it can be very dangerous.As the boy grows older,he will continue to jump as a way to show that he has the brave heart of a man. In South and Central America,a special party called the quinceanera celebrates a girl turning into a woman at the age of 15. Long ago,the 15th birthday marked a time when a girl would be prepared and ready for marriage ()The family would throw a party to allow for the girl to meet possible marriage partners.Today, marriage is not so much the purpose.However,the tradition has continued. In Japan,a person is considered to be an adult at age 20.The "Seijin no Hi"is a festival in January to celebrate the new adults.Those who are 20 years of age at the time dress up in expensive clothes for this festival. In the United States,some families choose to celebrate a child's 16 birthday or "sweet sixteen"with a big party.However,it is not a tradition that all people celebrate in the US.Instead,16 is thought to be more important because it is the age at which a person can drive a car after passing a driving test. Whatever traditions may exist,the time when a young person goes from childhood to adulthood is an important one in almost every culture. ()68.Which picture shows the underlined word "vine"in Paragraph 2? B. ()69.Match the countries and regions with their celebrations. ①Vanuatu 2South and Central America ③Japan ④The United States a.The "Seijin no Hi"festival b.The tower-jumping activity c.The quinceanera party d.The“sweet sixteen'”party A.①-a,②-c,③-d,④-b B.①-c,②-a,③-b,④-d C.①-b,②-c,③-a,④-d D.①-d,②-b,③-c,④-a ()70.Which of the following statements is true? A.Young people wear costly clothes to take part in "Seijin no Hi”in Japan. B.Across the US families celebrate a child's "sweet sixteen" with a big party. C.The four countries and regions all celebrate a child's moving into adulthood with a party. D.The quinceanera celebration still continues with marriage as its main purpose. ()71.What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph? A.Learning culture is important from childhood to adulthood. B.Almost all cultures value the time of growing into adulthood. C.The times of coming of age differ a lot in different cultures. D.Every culture has its own special traditions for becoming an adult. ()72.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A.Coming-of-age traditions B.Moving to adulthood practices C.Family gatherings in adulthood D.Teenage fashion in different cultures B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框 内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一 空一句。 The benefits of singing Are you shy about singing because you think you're not good at it? Well,you shouldn't be.Singing is for everyone no matter the talent,and we can all benefit from it. One of the biggest benefits of singing is that it makes you feel better..When you sing,your body makes more happy chemicalst(化学物 质).73 Also,singing is good for your lungs().It makes them stronger and able to hold more air.Because of that,doctors use singing to help people with lung problems.Singing has other health benefits.74 When you sing along to a song,you focus on your breathing and the words.That makes your mind stay active. 75 Through songs you can show yourself and your feelings. And if you sing in public,people can get to know you and feel what you feel. Your singing may even touch others.It may bring them joy,make them feel comfortable,or help in other ways.It's a big deal when people are touched by your singing.76 In turn,that helps you develop more confidence in yourself. What's more,if you sing with others,you learn to work towards a common goal.That helps you build connections and a feeling of belonging to a group. So,sing what you want,where you want,and how you want.77 A.If talented,go for it. B.It also helps your memory. C.You see that it influences others. D.Just enjoy singing and enjoy life! E.They help you be in a better mood. F.The benefits of singing don't end there. G.They benefit your group singing greatly. 73. 74. 75 76. 77. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择 五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Liu Ying is going to return to China,so he comes to say goodbye to his friend Hanson.L=Liu Ying,H=Hanson) L:Hello,Hanson.Today I come to say goodbye to you,for I'm going back to China tomorrow. H:No,not so soon.Couldn't I get you to stay a couple of days more? L:Much as I wish to,but I really can't.78 H:I hope this won't be our last meeting. L:79 You can come to China to visit me in future.And I also will come here if I have a chance. H:I will miss you. L:I will miss you,too.80 H:It's a pity that I'm too busy to see you off tomorrow. 28 L:81 H:Take care of yourself and remember to keep in touch. L:I will. H:Goodbye and have a good flight. L:82 Goodbye! A.Thank you. B.Maybe it is. C.It doesn't matter. D.The same to you. E.Don't worry about that. F.You're really a good friend. G.I've already booked the flight. 78 79. 80. 81 82. 六、书面表达(15分) 老人是社会的宝贵财富，他们生活经验丰富，值得我们尊敬和学习。 假设你校英语社团正在开展以“我和身边老人的故事”为主题的征文活 动，请你根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文讲述你和一位老人之间 的故事。内容包括：老人的基本信息、你和他/她相处的经历以及你将怎 样关爱老人。 写作要点： 1.The introduction of an old man or woman; 2.The experience between you and him or her(What did he or she do for you?What did you learn from him or her?); 3.The things you'll do for the old people. 要求： 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3.词数80~120。续表 答案本文是“总一分一总”结构。故选A。 72.C【解析】写作意图题。根据文中“We must work on developing our creativity by keeping learning and practicing to get ready for the future..”可知，作者的 写作意图是激励人们培养创造力为未来做准备。 名师说技巧……◆解题技巧 写作意图题的解题技巧 1.仔细阅读题干，注意其中的限定词，比如是问全 文的写作意图，还是某一段落的。 2.读文章抓关键，注意标题、首尾段、关键句或高 频词。 3.结合文章体裁推断： (I)记叙文通常通过讲述故事来传达某种道理、情 感或教训。 (2)说明文主要是介绍事物的特征、功能、原理等。 (3)议论文是为了表达作者的观点并说服读者。 (4)广告的写作目的很明确，就是宣传产品、服务 或活动，吸引读者购买、参与。 B) 【文章大意】本文是一篇关于电影《哪吒2》的评论文章， 主要介绍了电影的内容、主题及其在文化传播和票房上 的成功。文章通过分析电影的情节、视觉效果和深层意 义，展示了这部电影的独特魅力。 73.A【解析】根据“It's also like a story about how to fight against unfairness..”可知，这部电影不仅仅是为 了娱乐，还包含了对不公平的抗争。选项A“这部电 影不只是为了好玩。”符合语境。 74.G【解析】根据“People in his village are afraid of him and think he is dangerous..”和“In the movie,.he never gives up on himself and continues to fight for what he believes in.”可知，前后句是转折关系，所以 这里是一个转折句。选项G“然而，哪吒实际上是善 良的，并试图保护他的家人和朋友。”符合语境。 75.D【解析】根据“Most amazingly,the screen is filled with bright colors and the fighting actions.”和“It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties and value friendship.”可知，电影的画面 充满了明亮的色彩和打斗动作，但后文提到电影还 鼓励人们在面对困难时保持勇敢并珍惜友谊。选项 D“除了动作，《哪吒2》还教授重要的人生课程。”符合 语境。 76.B【解析】根据“This shows the main idea of the movie:We have the power to decide who we are..”可 知，电影的核心思想是我们有能力决定自己是谁。 选项B“每个人都可以真正成为自己的主人。”符合 语境。 77.F【解析】根据“It has broken box office records..”可 知，这部电影打破了票房纪录，后文提到它受到了国 内外的高度赞扬。选项F“到目前为止，它还受到了 国内外的高度赞扬”符合语境。 五、参见前面“答案速查”。 六、 名师说技巧 写作指导 时态 一般现在时 审题 人称一第一人称 写 作 要点1：承接已给的开头，描述自己和 指 同学通常有什么学习问题 导 要点2：介绍自己希望学习机器人如何 谋篇 提供帮助 要点3：给出如何充分利用机器人的 建议 Possible version 1: Study robots With the development of Al,study robots are becoming popular.My classmates and I often face several study challenges.Some have trouble understanding difficult math problems,while others can't remember English words.Besides,we sometimes feel bored when studying alone. I expect study robots to help to explain problems clearly and provide proper study plans.More importantly,it can play study games with me so that I won't feel bored. Firstly,in order to make good use of robots,we should see them as study partners.Secondly,we can't depend on robots too much without thinking.We should use them to develop our own learning abilities.Only in this way can we truly benefit from study robots. Possible version 2: Study robots With the development of Al,study robots are becoming popular.As middle school students,my classmates and I have many study problems.We often feel tired of too much homework.Some of us are not good at English grammar,and we always make mistakes in writing. I think study robots can help us a lot.They can teach us English grammar in an easy way,like playing fun games.When we have too much homework,the robot can help us make a study plan to finish it faster. Robots are good helpers for us.However,we should use them in a proper way.First,don't just wait for the robots to tell us answers.Try to think by ourselves first. Second,don't spend too much time with the robots.We still need to play sports and talk with friends.If we use study robots properly,our study will become better and easier. 72025年赣州市九年级核心素养 发展水平评估 【答案速查】 1-5 CBCAA 6-10 ABABB 11-15 ACCCB 16.14 17.friends 18.own work 19.a camera 20.March 10th 参考答案 111 续表 21-25 ADCDA 26-28 BCB A)29-33 ABDDC 34-38 BDABC 39-43 ADCBB B)44.quickly 45.easiest 46.into 47.After 48.again 49.like 50.hands 51.move 52.both 53.to read 54.fun A)55-57 DCB 58-62 BCBDA 四 63-67 BDCAD 68-72 BCABA B)73-77 EBFCD 五78-82 GEFCA 【详解详析】 一、参见前面“答案速查”。 21.A【解析】句意：一鲍勃，你想加入什么俱乐 部？一我想加入美术俱乐部。我喜欢画画。根据 “I like to draw pictures..”可知，画画属于美术。 22.D【解析】句意：一迈克，你能帮我搬这些箱子 吗？一当然可以，但我现在很忙。根据回答“Sure but…”可知，虽然迈克愿意帮，但后面“but”表示转 折，说明当下他处于某种不太方便立刻帮忙的状态。 23.C【解析】句意：—杰克在哪里？—我不确定。 也许他正在上篮球课。根据“Where is Jack?”和 “Maybe he.…his basketball lesson..”可知，此处强调 动作正在发生，用现在进行时，由于主语he为第三 人称单数，故谓语动词应用is having。 24.D【解析】句意：一你认为我们应当与父母分享我 们的问题吗？ 一当然了！除非我们和父母谈谈， 否则我们会感觉更糟。根据空处所在的前后句的关 系可知，空处的词引导的应是条件状语从句，意为 “如果不” 25.A【解析】句意：一我们应该做些什么来制止汤姆 和露西之间的争论？一我们可以单独和他们谈 谈，找出他们的不同意见。根据“We could talk to them separately and find out their different opinions.”可知是要解决汤姆和露西之间的争论，此 处应是让争论停下来。 名师讲考点 ●知识拓展 stop的用法 1.作动词 stop doing sth.停止正在做的事 stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事 stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 2.作名词 bus stop公交车站 come to a stop停下来 26.B【解析】句意：这里的污染不可能更槽了。有一股 浓烟并伴随着难闻的气味。“couldn'tbe十比较级” 意为“再…不过了；不可能更…”。根据“There was a heavy smoke with terrible smell..”可知，有浓烟 和难闻的气味，说明污染很严重，也就是不可能更糟 了，所以用worse。. 112 中考英语 27.C【解析】句意：男孩们、女孩们，加油！我想看看谁 能用这些词来编一个关于动物的故事。根据“a story about animals'”可知，此处指的是编造故事。 28.B【解析】句意：随着人工智能技术的快速发展，教 育的未来会受到很大影响。“The future of education”和“influence”之间是被动关系，所以应该 用被动语态。这里说的是未来的情况，所以时态应 该用一般将来时。 三、A) 【文章大意】这篇文章围绕“天下没有免费的午餐”这一 观点展开论述。旨在纠正人们对于“免费”的错误认知， 让读者明白任何事物都伴随着相应的成本。 29.A【解析】句意：无论是一顿免费的餐食、一次免费 的旅行还是免费参观一次动物园，大多数人都会接 受它。根据“After all,who doesn't like getting something for free?”可知，大多数人喜欢免费的东 西，所以会接受。 30.B【解析】句意：如果它是免费的，它就不会花费任 何东西。根据“If it is free,it doesn't...anything.”可 知，这里说免费的东西似乎不花费什么。主语指物， 故选cost。 名师讲考点…知识拓展 take,spend,cost与pay的用法辨析 动词 主语 搭配 take it take time to do spend 人 spend.…on/(in)doing cost 物 cost sb.money pay 人 pay...for It took me two hours to finish the homework.我花 了两个小时完成作业。 She spent100 yuan on the dress..她花了100元买 这条裙子。 He spends an hour(in)exercising every day.他每 天花一小时锻炼。 This phone cost me3,000yuan.这部手机花了我 3000元。 I paid200 yuan for the shoes.我花了200元买这 双鞋。 31.D【解析】句意：这是一个错误的想法。根据后文阐 述的没有真正免费的东西可知，认为免费的东西不 花任何代价是错误的想法。 32.D【解析】句意：一家餐馆可能会给任何至少买一杯 饮料的人提供一顿免费的餐食。根据后文“the meal was free'”可知，此处说的是免费的餐食。 33.C【解析】句意：这是鼓励人们来餐馆的好方法。根 据“It's a good way to.people to come to the restaurant..”可知，餐馆提供免费餐食来吸引顾客，也 就是鼓励人们来。 34.B【解析】句意：即使这顿饭是免费的，大多数人最 终会买不止一杯饮料。根据“…the meal was free, most people would end up buying more than one drink'”可知，这里前后是让步关系，即使饭免费，人们 也会买不止一杯饮料。 35.D【解析】句意：这个简单的例子表明不付出代价就 得到任何东西是不可能的。根据“This simple example shows how it is not ..to get anything without paying a cost..”并结合上文例子可知，没有不 付出代价就能得到东西的事。 36.A【解析】句意：在这种情况下，这顿饭的成本包含 在饮料的价格中。根据“In this case,the cost of the meal is…in the price of the drinks..”可知，饭的成本 是包含在饮料价格里的。 名师讲考点…知识拓展 include的用法 l.主语（整体）+include十部分 The price includes breakfast and Wi-Fi.价格包含 早餐和Wi-Fi。 2.including十名词/代词（作状语，“其中包括”） The tour will visit three cities,including Shanghai. 这次旅行将游览三个城市，包括上海。 3.sth.included(作后置定语，“被包含在内的”) All the students,the teachers included,attended the meeting..所有学生，包括老师，都参加了会议。 37.B【解析】句意：参观公园实际上并不免费。根据 "Think about a national park with no fee to enter.A park visit is not,free.”可知，这里说看似免费进入 公园，但实际上并非免费。 38.C【解析】句意：人们通过税收为公园的建设和保持 公园清洁支付了费用。根据“People have paid for the building of the park and keeping the park clean... their taxes..”可知，这里表示通过某种方式。 9.A【解析】句意：欧洲的一些国家为所有民众提供全 部或免费的医疗保健。根据“Some countries in Europe offer whole or...medical care for all of their people..”可知，这里说的是免费医疗保健。 40.D【解析】句意：医院也需要钱来支付员工工资、清 洁费用和物资供应费用。根据“.also need money to pay for staff,cleaning,and supplies'”可知，这里说 需要钱支付医疗相关费用的是医院： 41.C【解析】句意：钱从哪里来？税收。根据前文 “People have paid for…their taxes.”以及后文提到高 税率可知，钱来自税收。 42.B【解析】句意：有时，一个城市或企业可能会举办 一些活动，比如在公园免费看电影或免费举办音乐 会。根据“Sometimes,.a city or business may hold events such as a free movie or a free...in the park." 可知，这里说的是类似免费电影或音乐会的文化 活动。 43.B【解析】句意：没有什么是免费的。一切都有代 价。根据“Everything has a price.”可知，这里说没有 什么是免费的。 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了叠杯运动的相关内容。 名师说技巧 …解题技巧 确定备选词的词性和词义 again(adv.再一次；又)easy(adi,容易的；轻松 的)fun(n.乐趣)after(prep.在…以后)like (prep.像)read(v.阅读)both(adj.两者的)into (prep.进入；到…里面)hand(n.手) quickly (adu.快速地；迅速地)move(u.移动) 44.quickly【解析】句意：…你必须按正确顺序将杯 子快速地一个接一个叠起来。根据“place cups one on top of the other in the right order”和备选词汇可 知，是指快速地叠起来，用副词修饰动词。 45.easiest【解析】 根据“There are three ways to make these 选词 stacks”和备选词汇可知，此处讲述最简单的 方法。故选easy。 有三种叠法，其中最简单的方法叫作3-33 答案叠法。表示“三者之中最…”需用最高级。 故填easiest。 46.ito【解析】句意：在3-3-3叠法中，9个杯子被分成 三摞，每摞底部两个杯子，顶部一个杯子。根据“1n the3-3-3”和备选词汇可知，be made into“被分成”符 合句意。 47.After【解析】句意：完成叠杯后，你需要…拆解它 们。根据“you have to take them down”和备选词汇 可知，此处指完成叠杯之后，after符合句意，首字母 大写。 48.again【解析】句意：完成叠杯后，你需要再次拆解它 们。根据“you have to take them down”和备选词汇 可知，需要再次拆开，again符合句意。 49.ike【解析】句意：叠杯很像搭积木，但你需要搭得 很快。根据“building with blocks"”和备选词汇可知， 叠杯很像搭积木，like符合句意。 50.hands 【解析】 根据“work together'”和备选词汇可知，帮助 选词 你的眼睛和手部协同工作。故选hand。 根据常识可知，人通常有两只手，要用复数 答案 形式。故填hands。 51.move 【解析】句意：它也能帮你更快地移动。根据 “much more quickly'”和备选词汇可知，移动地更快。 help sb.do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。 52.both【解析】句意：叠杯子能让你左右脑都用上。根 据“sides of your brain”和备选词汇可知，左右脑都用 上，both符合句意。 53.to read【解析】 根据“Cup stacking may also help you learn 选词 how”和备选词汇可知，学习如何更好阅读。 故选read。 答案 how to do sth.“如何做某事”。故填to read。 54.fun【解析】句意：它很有趣！根据“It is a lot of”和 备选词汇可知，指的是很有趣，fun是不可数名词。 参考答案 (113 四、A)A: 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述对500名九年 级学生关于学习方法的调查结果，包括课堂学习、在线 学习、小组讨论和自学等不同学习方法的占比及其效果 评分情况。 55.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“learning in the classroom.highest score(8.5 points)”可知，此处提 及课堂学习的得分最高。 56.C【解析】细节理解题。 题意百分之多少的学生使用在线学习？ 材料根据“Learning online makes up30%”可知 定位此处提及在线学习的学生占比为30%。 答案故选C。 57.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“but online learning… important way'”可知，此处提及在线学习正逐渐变得 重要，即越来越受欢迎。 B: 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了作者一开始不 懂母亲每晚给邻居打电话的意义，后来明白这对缓解老 人孤独、预防抑郁很重要。 58.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“I said,‘Why do you talk about such trivial things?'”可知，作者质疑母 亲的通话话题，是因为母亲谈论的是不重要的事情。 59.C【解析】推理判断题。根据“One evening,I overheard her conversation with an elderly lady.She asked about the lady's dinner and even discussed the blooming roses in the park..”可知，母亲与老妇人谈 论“晚餐”和“公园盛开的玫瑰”等内容，所以“trivial conversations'”指的是日常生活中的小事。 60.B【解析】段落大意题。根据“As people age,they often feel lonely for different reasons.”可知，本段主 要讲的是不同的因素导致老年人感到孤独。 名师说技巧 ●解题技巧 段落大意题的解题技巧 1.定位主题句 (1)首尾句原则英语段落的大意常出现在首句 或尾句（尤其是议论文、说明文）。 (2)反复出现的关键词或高频词这些词（如文中 多次出现“study habits”)可能指向段落大意。 2.排除干扰项 (1)以偏概全选项只提到细节（如某个例子），而 非整体大意。 (2)无关信息选项内容未在段落中出现。 (3)过度引申选项超出段落范围（如段落谈“学 习工具”，选项说“未来教育趋势”)。 3.概括性优先 正确选项通常是能涵盖全段的概括性陈述，而非 具体事实。 61.D【解析】推理判断题。根据“I might be the only person she talked to today.So even the simplest conversations can make a big difference.”可知，母亲 每晚主动给邻居打电话，关心对方生活，认为最简单 的对话也能产生重要影响。这体现了她的关怀之心。 114 中考英语 62.A【解析】名词指代题。根据“She would tell us all, ‘T'm going to call one neighbor every night.'”可知， nightly calls指母亲每晚给邻居打的电话。 0 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述科学家通过观 察发现动物存在类似人类幽默和发笑的行为，探讨动物 是否具有幽默感这一有趣话题。 名师析语篇…… ●难句讲解 In humans,humour can serve as an ice-breaker, helping us make friends and get closer to others. 主语是humour,.谓语是can serve as,宾语是an ice-breaker。伴随状语是helping us make friends and get closer to others。 句意：在人类中，幽默可以作为一种破冰工具，帮 助我们结交朋友并拉近与他人的关系。 63.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Marc Bekoff,a biology…to deal with stress.”可知，此处提及Marc Bekoff认为动物互相逗弄是为了应对压力。 64.D【解析】推理判断题。 题意根据文章内容，动物和人类有什么共同点？ 通读全文可知，文中提到狗会逗弄、玩耍，发 出类似笑声的声音，猿类会像人类小孩一样 材料 搞恶作剧，以及不同动物都有类似有趣的行 定位 为等内容可知，动物和人类都能用好玩的行 为进行交流。 答案故选D。 65.C【解析】篇章结构题 第一段引出“动物是否有幽默感”这一 问题。 明段意 第二、三、四段分别从不同动物（狗、猿、老 鼠等)的有趣行为进行阐述。 最后一段提出关于动物幽默行为的疑问并 进行总结性思考。 答案 本文是“总一分一总”结构。故选C。 名师说技巧 …解题技巧 篇章结构题的解题技巧 1.快速浏览全文 先通读文章，了解文章的大致内容和主题，明确文 章是围绕什么展开的。在浏览过程中，不必纠结于一 些细节，重点关注文章的首尾段和每段的首句，因为这 些地方往往能提示文章的主旨和结构。 2.分析段落关系 仔细研读每一段的内容，分析段落之间是如何衔 接和过渡的。注意一些表示逻辑关系的词。 3.明确各部分作用 开头部分通常是引出主题、提出问题或给出背景 信息，中间部分是对主题的详细阐述、论证或举例，结 尾部分一般是总结观点、得出结论或提出建议。 4.验证答案 在选择答案后，要将答案代入文章中进行验证，看 是否符合文章的整体结构和逻辑。如果发现答案与文 章内容矛盾或不符合段落之间的关系，就要重新考虑。 66.A【解析】主旨大意题。文章开篇提出“Is laughter only a human thing?”,随后围绕动物是否有类似人 类发笑和幽默的行为展开论述。 67.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“While playing, dogs…when people tickle them”可知，不同动物有自 己表现“笑”的方式。 D: 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了不同文化中成 年的年龄及庆祝方式各异，如瓦努阿图男孩的高塔跳 跃、中南美洲女孩的十五岁庆典、日本的成人节和美国 的十六岁派对等，且几乎所有文化都重视从童年到成年 的过渡时刻。 名师析语篇…知识积累 l.throw away扔掉；丢弃 2.turn into变成；转变为 3.at the age of在…的年纪 4.marriage partners结婚对象；伴侣 5.dress up打扮；穿上盛装 6.from childhood to adulthood从童年到成年 68.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Aboy's feet are tied using a vine.”可知，vine是用来绑住男孩双脚的东 西，并且藤蔓常被用作捆绑物，图片B展示的是 藤蔓。 69.C【解析】信息匹配题。 题意将这些国家与它们的庆祝活动进行匹配。 根据Vanuatu对应“jump from a tall tower'”, South and Central America对应“the 材料 quinceanera party”,Japan对应“Seijin no 定位 Hi’festival'”,The United States对应“sweet sixteen party”可知。 答案正确选择为①-b,②-c,③-a,④-d。故选C。 70.A【解析】推理判断题。根据“Those who are20 years of age at the time dress up in expensive clothes for this festival.”可知，日本年轻人参加成人节时会 穿昂贵的衣服。 71.B【解析】推理判断题。根据“the time when a young person goes from childhood to adulthood is an important one in almost every culture”可知，强调了 几乎所有文化都重视成年这一阶段。 72.A【解析】标题概括题。根据“The age at which a child is considered an adult is different from culture to culture.”并通读全文可知，本文围绕不同文化中 成年的传统庆祝方式展开。 名师说技巧 ●解题技巧 标题概括题的解题技巧 1.在开始仔细阅读文章前，先看看最佳标题题的 题目和选项。 2.重视首尾段落 首段：很多文章会在开头提出主题或引出核心 内容。 尾段：尾段通常起到总结全文的作用，会对前文的 内容进行概括和升华。 3.抓住关键词 高频词：在文章中反复出现的词汇往往是文章的 核心主题。 核心概念词：一些能够概括文章核心内容的概念 词也很关键。 4.概括文章主旨 归纳段落大意，明确写作目的。 5.分析选项 排除过于宽泛或狭窄的选项，注意选项的语言 表达。 6.代入验证 将初步选定的标题代入文章中，看是否能准确概 括文章的主要内容，是否与文章的整体风格和逻辑 一致。 B) 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了唱歌的好处。 73.E【解析】根据“When you sing,your body makes more happy chemicals.”可知，唱歌促进身体释放快 乐化学物质。选项E“它们帮助你心情更好。”中的 “它们”指代这些化学物质，直接承接上文。 74.B【解析】根据“Singing has other health benefits.” 以及“When you sing along to a song,you focus on your breathing and the words..”可知，此段讨论唱歌 的健康益处，后文提到专注呼吸和歌词使大脑活跃。 选项B“它还有助于记忆。”与之相符。 75.F【解析】根据“Through songs you can show yourself and your feelings..”可知，前文讲完健康益处 后，接着引入新主题“表达自我”。选项F“唱歌的好 处不止于此。”作为过渡句，引出下文。 76.C【解析】根据“It's a big deal when people are touched by your singing..”以及“In turn,.that helps you develop more confidence in yourself.”可知，提到 感动他人的同时，也帮助自己建立自信。选项C“你 看到它影响他人。”与之相符。 77.D【解析】根据“So,sing what you want,where you want,and how you want..”可知，本文结尾会呼吁享 受唱歌。选项D“仅仅享受唱歌和生活！”与之相符。 五、参见前面“答案速查”。 六、 名师说技巧 … P写作指导 时态一般现在时 审题 写 人称第一人称，第三人称 作 指 要点1：介绍这位老人 导 谋篇 要点2：介绍你和这位老人之间的故事 要点3：介绍你要为老人做些什么 In my neighborhood lives Mr.Li,a 70-year-old retired teacher.With grey hair and a kind smile,he's thin but energetic,always wearing a blue shirt. Last autumn,I saw him cut red paper into a beautiful butterfly and asked to learn.My hands shook, tearing the paper and making me disappointed.But he guided my by the hand and taught me patiently.We were 参考答案 (115 excited when my first "butterfly"was done.Mr.Li's wisdom shined through his patience,making me realize how much we can learn from the elderly. So,I'll visit Mr.Li once a week,learning paper cutting and helping with chores.I also plan to start a "Young Helper"group at school to care for more old people. 8景德镇市2025届九年级第二次 质量检测卷英语（试题卷） 【答案速查】 1-5 BCBAA 6-10 BCABC 11-15 ACBBC 16.May 10th/May 10 17.talk 18.try 19.competition 20.886-9327 21-25 CDBBC 26-28 ACA A)29-33 BCCDB 34-38 CADDB 39-43 ADBBA B)44.quickly 45.which 46.tasks 三 47.including 48.have announced 49.strange 50.lead 51.unavailable 52.to use 53.safety 54.more helpful A)55-57 BBC 58-62 CACAC 四 63-67 CCADB 68-72 BCACB B)73-77 DAEGC 五78-82 DEFGB 【详解详析】 一、参见前面“答案速查”。 21.C【解析】句意：一哇！你在英语考试中取得了最 高分。一真的吗？我太兴奋了！根据“in the English exam”可知，是在英语考试中取得最高分。 22.D【解析】句意：一现在越来越多的家庭能买得起 汽车了。一是真的。但恐怕道路会更拥堵。根据 “More and more families'”及“acar”可知，越来越多家 庭能买得起车。 23.B【解析】句意：要么珍妮要么安将和你一起去超 市，因为她们中的一个必须帮忙准备聚会。根据 "because one of them must help with the party preparation'”可知，此处表达的是“要么珍妮要么安将 和你一起去超市”。 名师讲考点 知识拓展 either,neither与both的用法辨析 单词 中文释义 用法 either (两者中)任意一个 用于肯定句 neither (两者)都不 用于否定句 both 两者都 用于肯定句 You can choose either one.(两个中)你可以任选 其一。 Neither answer is correct.两个答案都不正确。 Both answers are right.两个答案都是对的。 116 中考英语 24.B【解析】句意：一苏钢琴弹得如此精彩！一是 的，她是她班里最有天赋的学生。根据“in her class” 可知，此处是将苏与她班里的其他同学进行比较，比 较范围为三者或三者以上，所以应该用形容词最高 级形式；再结合上文“Sue plays the piano so wonderfully!”可知，苏钢琴弹得精彩，说明她有天 赋，所以应该用the most talented.。 25.C【解析】句意：如今，人工智能在人们的家中得到 了广泛的应用。根据“Artificial intelligence is now used in people's homes these days.”可知，此处是在 描述人工智能在人们家中的使用情况，强调其应用 的广泛性。 26.A【解析】句意：很抱歉我刚才没接你的电话。那时 我正在开车。根据“at that time”可知，此处表示过去 某个时间点正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。 27.C【解析】句意：一你听说我们学校的足球队赢了 比赛吗？一听说了。今天早上收音机里报道了这 个消息。句中“news”和“report'”之间是被动关系，即 新闻是被报道的，所以要用被动语态。根据时间状 语“this morning”可知，事情发生在过去，所以要用一 般过去时的被动语态。 28.A【解析】句意：一这个星期天你愿意和我一起去看 新上映的《唐探1900》吗？一当然。虽然我已经看过 两遍了，但我不介意再看一遍。根据“although I.it twice”可知，这里强调过去发生的动作“看电影”对现 在造成的影响，即已经知道电影的内容了，所以用现 在完成时。 三、A) 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个名叫陈尧咨 的人，他自认为射箭技术高超，无人能及，但在一个卖油 翁面前展示技艺时，卖油翁却通过倒油入葫芦的小技 巧，向他传达了一个道理：熟能生巧，努力和实践比天赋 更重要。 名师说技巧… …解题技巧 完形填空A)的解题技巧 1.理解句意，判断词性和搭配。 2.区分近义词，注意细微差别。 3.掌握固定搭配，避免误用。 4.使用排除法，提高正确率。 5.警惕形近词，避免混淆。 6.结合语境，选择最符合逻辑的选项。 29.B【解析】句意：他射箭技术非常高超，并对自己的 技艺感到非常自豪，以至于他相信没有人能与他匹 敌。根据“and was so proud of his skill that he believed no one could match him”可知，他对自己的 射箭技术很自豪，觉得无人能及，说明他射箭技术高 超。be good at意为“擅长”。 30.C【解析】句意：一个卖油的老翁碰巧路过。根据 “to pass by'”可知，此处指一个卖油的老翁碰巧路过。 happen to do sth.意为“碰巧做某事” 31.C【解析】句意：他看了好一会儿都没离开。根据 “He watched for quite a.without leaving”可知，此处 指他看了好一会儿都没离开。quite a while意为“好 一会儿”。