内容正文:
2026中考必备试卷(英语)
江西专版
江西真题体验
1
江西省2025年初中学业
水平考试英语试题卷
(考试时间:120分钟
满分:120分)
班级:
姓名:
得分:
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时
间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
()1.What club is Allen in?
A.The art club.
B.The music club.
C.The science club.
()2.How much is the cup?
A.15 yuan.
B.16 yuan.
C.17 yuan.
()3.Which season does Bruce like best?
A.Spring.
B.Summer.
C.Autumn.
()4.What is Jack going to play on Saturday?
A.Football.
B.Ping-pong.
C.Baseball.
()5.What does the man mean?
A.He likes singing.
B.He likes the concert.
C.He likes playing the piano.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个
小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话
读两遍。
请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。
()6.What does Annie's mother do?
A.A writer.
B.A doctor.
C.A teacher.
()7.What does Annie often do at home?
A.Cook some food.
B.Do the dishes.
C.Clean the house.
请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
()8.How will the woman get to the library?
A.By subway.
B.By bus.
C.By bike.
()9.Who is the woman talking to?
A.A stranger.
B.A classmate.
C.A friend.
请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。
()10.What's the weather like in Wugong Mountain?
A.Cold.
B.Cool.
C.Warm.
()11.Where is Jenny?
A.In Shangrao.
B.In Ganzhou.
C.In Jiujiang.
()12.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Vacations.
B.Seasons.
C.People.
请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
()13.What do we know about the woman?
A.She is bored.
B.She is relaxed.
C.She is excited.
()14.When does the movie start?
A.At 6:00 p.m.B.At 6:30 p.m.C.At 7:00 p.m.
()15.What can we get from the conversation?
A.The woman knows the movie well.
B.The woman will see the movie alone.
C.The man has watched the movie before.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过
3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16.The students are going to the new
near the school.
17.They will meet at the school gate at
on Saturday
morning.
18.When everyone arrives,they are going there
19.They're going to look for different kinds of
all
morning
20.Each student should remember to take a(an)
1
二、单项填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以
填入空白处的最佳选项。
()21.She gets up early every morning.It's a good
A.book
B.habit
C.tool
D.day
()22.It
heavily.We are going to get all wet walking
outside.
A.is raining
B.rains
C.rained
D.was raining
(
)23.After many years of trying,I
achieved my dream.
A.finally
B.quite
C.ever
D.especially
()24.Mozart
many pieces of beautiful music.That's why
he is so famous.
A.enjoyed
B.created
C.bought
D.heard
()25.Students can learn something about history
they go
to the Marquis of Haihun's Tomb(海昏侯墓)in Nanchang..
A.or
B.unless
C.whenever D.although
()26.-Lisa,your shoes are dirty.
-Oh,just leave them there,Mum.I
them with my
clothes.
A.wash
B.will wash
C.washed
D.have washed
()27.-Dad,could I spend my pocket money on beautiful dresses?
-It's OK.But I think spending it on books is
A.less meaningful
B.less comfortable
C.more meaningful
D.more comfortable
()28.一I hear that Jingdezhen Porcelain(器)
in Paris
last month.
一Wow!Good news.
A.shows
B.has shown C.is shown D.was shown
三、完形填空(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、
D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Li Ying comes from a small village in Jiangxi Province.She is the
best women's soccer player in her university.When she was little,she
was very good at 29.She loved to compete()against boys who
were fast and 30.This made her a better player.
When Li Ying was 9 years old,she started playing 31.Her PE
teacher thought she was so 32 that he introduced her to the school
soccer team.A year later,she was made the 33 of the team because
she played the best.She started to push herself more and 34 as
much as possible.
Li Ying didn't 35 any soccer match and went to the sports
field every day.Although she was 36,she worked hard for what
she really wanted.Li Ying 37 that practice makes perfect.So she
kept doing the same move 38 she got it right.Li Ying was the
"Best Player of School"for three years 39 her amazing skills.
At the age of 18,Li Ying competed in her last season before
graduation().She trained even 40 and their team won many
matches.At last,their team played against Red Star Team.Li Ying's
team was not playing very well at the start,but they didn't 41
They worked well as a team and kept fighting till the last minute.
Finally,Li Ying led her team to 42 the game.
Now Li Ying volunteers to teach young girls soccer in her village
every summer holiday.She wants 43 to love sports.She often
says,"Everything is possible.Just go for it!"Thanks to Li Ying,more
and more young girls fall in love with soccer and sports.
()29.A.poems
B.sports
C.speech
D.housework
)30.A.pretty
B.funny
C.lucky
D.strong
(
)31.A.soccer
B.tennis
C.volleyball D.basketball
)32.A.g0od
B.busy
C.quiet
D.outgoing
(
)33.A.cook
B.nurse
C.leader
D.cleaner
(
)34.A.ate
B.slept
C.walked
D.practiced
(
)35.A.like
B.miss
C.finish
D.remember
(
)36.A.shy
B.angry
C.moved
D.tired
)37.A.hated
B.forgot
C.believed
D.answered
(
)38.A.if
B.but
C.until
D.since
()39.A.because of
B.instead of
C.in need of
D.in control of
(
)40.A.less
B.harder
C.worse
D.higher
(
)41.A.stand up
B.wake up
C.give up
D.stay up
(
)42.A.win
B.start
C.watch
D.report
(
)43.A.her
B.you
C.him
D.them
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形
式填空。每个词限用一次。
rice
patient field worried dead later
still something way plant stop
Long long ago,there was a farmer who worked very hard.He was
always 44 about different things.
One day,the farmer and his son 45 rice together.They were
happy when all the seeds()were planted.Several days 46,the
seeds grew into the rice.Then he went to watch the 47 grow every
day.Many days passed,but the rice 48 seemed the same.He began
to get worried.
The farmer asked his neighbor for help,"I am worried about my
rice.It seems to49 growing!”His neighbor replied,“Nature will
provide..Be_50.”
The farmer got worried again."What if my rice never grows?"He
thought and thought,"I must find a 51 to help my rice grow
faster.I think the rice really needs my help.I must do 52 !"The
next morning,the farmer ran to the rice 53,and pulled the rice up a
few inchest(英寸)one by one.
The next day,the farmer went to the field and found that all the
rice was 54.All the hard work had gone to waste,and there was no
rice left to be saved.
44.
45.
46.
47
48.
49
50.
51
52.
53.
54.
四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分)》
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个
选项中选出最佳选项。
2
Are you sporty
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and energetic?
singing classes.
Do you want
COME AND JOIN
OUR CYCLING CLUB!
0000
to take better
We ride every Sunday
PHOTOS?
morning.
Starting next month
join our photography
For more information
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phone073580822.
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Location:
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Find out more at:
(www.photosatthecollege.com)
www.icanacapella.com or
Contact:
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Florence.Bail @newangles.uk
)55.How often will we ride if we join the cycling club?
A.Every Sunday morning.
B.Every Tuesday afternoon.
C.Every Saturday morning.
D.Every Monday afternoon.
(
)56.How much are the singing classes for a month?
A.Free.
B.£5.
C.£15.
D.£30.
(
)57.What can we do to find more about photography classes?
A.Call073580822.
B.Contact F.Viner@grtmail.com.
C.Visit www.icanacapella.com.
D.Contact Florence.Bail@newangles.uk.
乃
Geoff loves to hike and climb.In May 2024,he went to Oregon to
climb to the top of Mountain Hood.He went with his best friend,
Adam.They were at 9,400 feet ()It was snowy and cold.
Suddenly Geoff fell into a hole.The hole was very deep.Adam called,
"Geoff?Geoff?"but there was no answer.He could not see Geoff.
Adam was worried.Was Geoff alive?
Adam quickly went down the mountain to get help.Adam saw
three men below.They had a mobile phone.They called the rescue(
team.Then the three men went back up the mountain with Adam.
They looked into the hole and called Geoff's name.This time Geoff
answered.They knew he was alive.One man named Mike went 65 feet
down on a rope.He found Geoff at the bottom.
Geoff could not move his legs.His eye was hurt.He had many
injuries().He was painful,but he was happy to see Mike.Mike put
a sleeping bag around him to keep him warm.Two hours later,the
Portland Mountain Rescue Team arrived.They went into the hole to
bring Geoff up in a special rescue basket.It was a very difficult rescue.
Finally,20 hours after he fell,Geoff was safe in a hospital.He was
there for three weeks.Geoff was very lucky to be alive.Adam visited
him every day.Geoff said,"I want to come back to Oregon next May.I
still want to climb Mountain Hood.Adam said,"OK.I want to go with
you,and the rescue team does,too!"
()58.What happened to Geoff when he was climbing Mountain
Hood?
A.He lost his bag.
B.He fell into a hole.
C.He lost the way.
D.He had a headache.
()59.How was Geoff when Mike found him?
A.He was sad.
B.He was fine.
C.He was badly hurt.
D.He was asleep.
()60.Put the events about Geoff into the correct order according to
the passage.
a.He had many injuries.
b.He was brought up by the rescue team.
c.He still wanted to climb Mountain Hood.
d.He went to climb Mountain Hood with Adam.
A.a-b-c-d
B.d-c-b-a
C.a-d-b-c
D.d-a-b-c
()61.Which of the following can best describe the rescue?
A.Long and difficult.
B.Easy and successful.
C.Interesting and relaxing.D.Hopeless and useless.
()62.What does Adam mean at the end of the passage?
A.The rescue team likes climbing mountains.
B.Geoff should avoid climbing alone to stay safe.
C.Climbing mountains with the rescue team is fun.
D.Adam wants to make friends with the rescue team.
C
"Going on holiday with blind people opens your eyes,says
Wendy Coley.She often goes on tours with Travel Eyes,a company
that takes tourists traveling around the world.For each tour,half of the
people can see and half can't.A person who can see travels with a
person who can't.The world is there for sighted(有视力的)people but
that can cause problems for the blind.So,sighted members might
describe the size and color of a building,or the smiles of strangers
passing by.They might explain the food,"Our lunch is a sandwich in
the center of your plate,and chips in a bowl to the right of your plate.
Clearly,it is good for blind travelers.They are able to learn about
new places and make new friends."You don't worry about danger any
more.That's really important,"says Jenny Tween,a blind tourist.But
it is also of benefit()to sighted travelers.Wendy is one of them.
She says that when you describe what you see,you see things in a very
different way.The tour manager Hannah Vince agrees,"Sighted people
learn a lot from these trips.It's a two-way thing."Traveling with blind
people and describing the world to them makes sighted people go more
slowly and look more closely at colors,shapes,and the sizes of things.
Blind people can also help sighted people find more about the smells of
food or flowers,and the sounds of music or traffic.
In the end,this isn't a story about people who can see helping
people who can't.It's about people with different abilities showing each
other new ways of experiencing the world and meeting new friends.
()63.What do we know about tours with Travel Eyes?
A.Most of the tourists are blind people.
B.They are organized by Wendy Coley.
C.A blind person travels with a sighted person.
D.Blind people join in the tours at half the price.
)64.What does the underlined word "They"in Paragraph 1 refer
to?
A.Tourists.
B.Strangers.
C.Blind people.
D.Sighted members.
()65.How does Jenny Tween feel during the tours?
A.Safe.
B.Sleepy.
C.Nervous.
D.Surprised.
←3
()66.What benefit do sighted people get from the tours?
A.They cook better.
B.They walk faster.
C.They speak louder.
D.They notice more.
()67.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Shared Travel.
B.Help Blind People.
C.Happy Holiday.
D.Travel around the World.
D
You can put a stamp on it,you can write an address on it,and you
can send it through the mail.No,it's not a package ()It's the
amazing coconut(椰子)!The coconut is different from most other
fruits because every part of it is useful.People have been using coconuts
in many different ways.Here are some of them.
One exciting use of the coconut is as a kind of energy.Scientists
are working on using coconuts for energy because they are cheap and
clean.Coconut oil has already been made into fuel().It can power
cars,trucks,ships and many more.
Students at Baylor University find that coconut husks()can
take in water very well.So mixing coconut husks with dry soil()
helps the soil to hold onto more of the water.The students also find
that coconut husks can take the place of plastic in some cases.If this is
possible,it will help people use less plastic.
The husk of the coconut is a perfect package.It protects the
coconut from harm.That's why some countries allow people to send
the coconut without any packaging.Each year,tourists post about
3,000 of these“coconut postcards”.
Coconuts grow naturally in over 80 countries of the world.They
require only sun and proper rain.No special care is needed.Every year,
more than 61 million tons of coconuts are produced.It is not
surprising,then,that people want to find so many uses for the coconut.
()68.Why is the coconut different from most other fruits?
A.Stamps can be put on it.
B.Every part of it is useful.
C.People send it in a package.
D.Addresses can be written on it.
()69.What does the underlined word "power"in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Make room for.
B.Add value to.
C.Provide energy for.
D.Put weight on.
()70.In which part of the magazine could we read the passage?
A.Story Time.
B.History World.
C.Sports News.
D.Amazing Nature.
()71.What's the main purpose of the passage?
A.To advise people to protect coconuts.
B.To ask people to grow more coconuts.
C.To show the value and uses of coconuts.
D.To introduce a fuel made from coconuts.
()72.What would be the best structure of the passage?
A.①②③④
B
3
②③④⑤
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框
内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一
空一句。
Plastic pollution is a serious problem,and it's getting worse.
Plastic can stay for a long time.Scientists are trying to create plastic
that breaks down quickly,but the best way for now is to use less
plastic.73
Stop using plastic bags.Instead,take your own reusable shopping
bag to the store.Every year,people use tons of plastic bags worldwide.
Some countries try to stop using plastic bags.74
Say no to the straw().A study showed that around 8.3 billion
plastic straws cover the world's beaches.So when you order a drink,say
no to the straw,or bring your own reusable one.
75 Carry a reusable water bottle with you.Around the world,
nearly a million plastic bottles are thrown away every minute.The
problem is so bad that in some countries,stores aren't allowed to sell
bottled water any more.
Avoid plastic packaging().76 It's almost everywhere.But
there is something you can do,too:avoid fruit or vegetables packed in
plastic.
Recycle what you can.You can't recycle all plastic things.77
For example,you can recycle bottles and milk or juice bags.In some
countries,machines take the bottles and give a little money back for
each bottle.
A.They are fresh.
B.Don't buy bottled water.
C.Bottled water is expensive.
D.But it is possible to start small.
E.Here are five tips that can help you.
F.Other countries make customers pay for them.
G.Most things you buy come in plastic packaging.
73.
74.
75,
76.
77.
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择
五个填人空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
(Protein and Tom are talking about their hobbies.P=Protein T=
Tom)
T:Hello,Protein!
P:Hi,Tom!You look sporty.78
T:Yes.I like running.
P:Great!It's both a sport and a hobby.What else do you do?
T:I spend some of my free time on Tai ji with my grandfather.
P:Wow!That's cool.79 Tai ji could really help people keep fit.
T:That's right.What's your hobby?
P:80
T:Oh,yes.You play it very well.
P:81 It's my favorite.
T:Maybe we could learn from each other.
P:82
4
A.Thank you.
B.That's a good idea!
C.I'd like to try it,too.
D.I like reading books.
E.I like playing the violin.
F.When do you go running?
G.Do you often do exercise?
78
79.
80.
81.
82.
六、书面表达(15分)
今年是“体重管理年”,为了促进“健康中国”建设,学校校刊英语专
栏以“Eat Well'”为题向学生征文。请你根据下列提示写一篇短文投稿,
介绍你的日常饮食、饮食习惯及改进措施。
写作要点:
1.What do you often have for three meals?
2.What are your good and bad eating habits?
3.How can you improve your eating habits?
写作要求:
1.短文应包括所有写作要点,条理清晰,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息;
3.短文不少于80词。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Eat Well
Eating well is important for health.参考
江西真题体验
1江西省2025年初中学业
水平考试英语试题卷
【答案速查】
1-5 CBABB 6-10 CBAAB 11-15 BAACC
16.park
17.8/8:00/eight/8 o'clock/eight o'clock
18.on foot 19.birds 20.pen
二21-25 BAABC26-28BCD
A)29-33 BDAAC 34-38 DBDCC
39-43 ABCAD
B)44.worried 45.planted 46.later 47.rice
48.still 49.stop 50.patient 51.way
52.something 53.field 54.dead
A)55-57 ACD 58-62 BCDAB
四
63-67 CDADA 68-72 BCDCB
B)73-77 EFBGD
五78-82 GCEAB
【详解详析】
一、参见前面“答案速查”。
21.B【解析】句意:她每天早上都早起。这是一个好习
惯。根据“gets up early every morning”可知,每天早
起是一种好习惯」
22.A【解析】句意:正在下大雨。我们出去走的话会全
身淋湿的。根据“We are going to get all wet walking
outside..”可知,说话时正在下雨,强调当前正在发生
的动作,用现在进行时。
23.A【解析】句意:经过多年的努力,我终于实现了我
的梦想。根据“After many years of trying”可知,此
处强调经过长期努力最终实现了梦想。
24.B【解析】句意:莫扎特创作了许多美妙的乐曲。这
就是他如此出名的原因。根据“…many pieces of
beautiful music..That's why he is so famous.”可知,
莫扎特是因为创作乐曲而出名。
25.C【解析】句意:学生们无论何时去南昌的海昏侯墓
都能学到一些历史知识。根据“go to the Marquis of
Haihun's Tomb”可知,此处表示去参观时能学到历
史知识,强调时间关系。
26.B【解析】句意:—莉萨,你的鞋子脏了。—哦,
就把它们放那儿吧,妈妈。我将把它们和衣服一起
洗。根据“Oh,just leave them there,Mum.I.them
with my clothes..”可知,此处表示将来要做的动作,
需用一般将来时。
答案
名师讲考点
…知识拓展
一般将来时的用法
1.基本结构
(1)will+动词原形
(2)be going to十动词原形
2.时间标志词
tomorrow,next week/month/year,in the future
3.易错点提醒
wil和be going to的区别:
will更随意或强调临时决定;
be going to强调有计划或有迹象。
There will be是固定句型。
27.C【解析】句意:—爸爸,我可以用我的零花钱买
漂亮的裙子吗?一可以。但我觉得把钱花在书上
更有意义。根据“But I think spending it on books
s”可知,应是父亲认为买书比买裙子更有意义。
28.D【解析】句意:一我听说景德镇瓷器上个月在巴
黎展出。一哇!好消息。根据“last month”可知,
动作发生在过去,且主语“Jingdezhen Porcelain'”与动
词之间是被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
三、A)
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了江西女孩李颖从小热爱运
动,通过刻苦训练成为大学最佳女足运动员,并带领团
队取得胜利的故事。
名师说技巧
…◆解题技巧
完形填空A)的解题技巧
1.通读全文,把握大意
先不看选项,快速浏览全文,了解文章的体裁(记
叙文、说明文、议论文等)、主题和大致内容,明确文章
的基本线索和主旨。
文章的首句往往是全文的关键句,它通常会点明
文章的主题或背景,为理解全文提供重要线索。而尾
句则可能是文章的总结或结论,有助于把握文章的整
体脉络。
2.结合上下文,逐一作答
根据上下文语境,寻找与选项相关的提示信息。
这些信息可能是同义词、反义词、指代关系、因果关
系等。
考虑词与词的搭配关系。平时要积累常见的固定
搭配和短语,在做题时才能快速准确地做出选择。
根据文章的逻辑关系,如因果关系、转折关系、并
列关系、递进关系等,来判断空格处应填的内容。
3.复读全文,检查答案
再次通读全文,把所选的答案代入原文,重新阅读
一遍,检查文章是否通顺、逻辑是否合理、语法是否
正确。
注意检查一些容易出错的地方,还要检查答案是
否符合生活常识和文化背景。
29.B【解析】句意:当她还小的时候,她很擅长运动。
参考答案
(91
根据“She loved to compete against boys who were
fast and..This made her a better player.”可知,她应
是擅长运动。
30.D【解析】句意:她喜欢和速度快且强壮的男孩竞
争。根据“fast and.”可知,此处需与fast并列描述
男孩的身体特征,strong符合竞争场景中对对手体
格的描述。
31.A【解析】句意:当李颖9岁时,她开始踢足球。根
据“school soccer team”可知,她加入的是足球队,故
此处指开始踢足球。
32.A【解析】句意:她的体育老师认为她非常优秀,于
是把她介绍给了学校足球队。根据“that he
introduced her to the school soccer team”可知,老师
推荐她入队的原因是她表现优秀。
33.C【解析】句意:一年后,因为她踢得最好,所以被任
命为球队的队长。根据“she played the best'”可知,
她担任团队领袖。
名师讲考点…
…知识拓展
动词变名词的后缀-er/or的用法
1.后缀-er多接在动词后,表示“进行该动作的人
或工具”。
人:teacher教师、runner跑步者、writer作家
工具:computer计算机
2.后缀-or多接在动词后,也表示“相关的人或工
具”,但数量较少,需特别记忆。
人:actor演员、visitor参观者、inventor发明家
工具:elevator电梯、calculator计算器
34.D【解析】句意:她开始更加严格要求自己,并尽可
能多地训练。根据“push herself more”可知,她应是
通过训练提升能力。
35.B【解析】句意:李颖从未错过任何一场足球比赛
并每天都去运动场。根据“went to the sports field
every day'”可知,应是从未错过比赛。
36.D【解析】句意:尽管她很疲惫,但仍为真正想要的
东西努力奋斗。“worked hard”与身体状态形成转
折,tired表示训练后的疲劳感,符合逻辑。
37.C【解析】句意:李颖相信熟能生巧。根据“and went
to the sports field every day”和“practice makes
perfect”可推测出,“熟能生巧”是她的信念,即她相信
熟能生巧。
38.C【解析】句意:所以她一直重复同一个动作,直到
做对为止。根据“So she kept doing the same move,
she got it right.”可知,应是一直重复同一个动作,直
到做对为止。
39.A【解析】句意:由于她惊人的球技,李颖连续三年
被评为“学校最佳球员”。根据“Li Ying was the
Best Player of School'for three years...her amazing
skls.”可知,空格前后为因果关系,前果后因,故此
处应用because of表原因。
名师讲考点…知识拓展
because与because of的用法辨析
1.because作连词,后接句子。
2.because of作介词短语,后接名词/代词/动名词。
I stayed home because it rained.
I stayed home because of the rain.
92
中考英语
40.B【解析】句意:她训练得更加刻苦,并且她们的球
队赢了很多比赛。根据“and their team won many
matches”可知,她训练更加刻苦了。
41.C【解析】句意:李颖的球队一开始表现不佳,但她
们没有放弃。根据“kept fighting till the last minute”
可知,她们没有放弃。
42.A【解析】句意:最后,李颖带领她的球队赢得了比
赛。根据“They worked well as a team and kept
fighting till the last minute.Finally,Li Ying led her
team to…the game.”可知,李颖应是带领球队赢得
了比赛。
43.D【解析】句意:她想要她们爱上运动。指代前文
“young girls”,用宾格代词them作宾语。
B)
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了一个农民因为过于焦虑而
拔苗助长的故事。
名师说技巧…解题技巧
完形填空B)的解题技巧
一定:定备选词的词性和词义,并简单标注;
rice(n.大米;稻米)patient(adj.有耐心的n.
病人)field(n.田地;领域)worried(adj.担心的;焦
虑的)dead(adi.死的;失去生命的)later(adu.以
后;后来)still(adu.仍然;还adj.静止的)
something(prom.某事;某物)way(n.方法;道路)
plant(n.植物v.种植)stop(v.停止;终止n.车
站)
二定:分析设空处充当的句子成分,定设空词性;
三定:根据上下文语境,定设空选词;
四定:根据设空处的句子成分,定选词是否要
变形。
44.worried【解析】句意:他总是为不同的事情担心。
根据“HHe began to get worried.”并结合备选词可知,
他应是为不同的事情担心。be worried about
“担心”。
45.planted【解析】
根据“the farmer and his son.rice together”
选词
和备选词可知,农民应是种水稻,故选plant。
根据“were”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,
答案
故此处应用过去式planted。.故填planted。
46.later
【解析】句意:几天后,种子长成了水稻。根据
“Several days…the seeds grew into the rice..”和备选
词可知,应是几天后,种子长成了水稻,此处表示时
间推移。later'“在…之后”。
47.rice【解析】句意:然后他每天都去看水稻生长。根
据“Then he went to watch the.grow”和前文“the
seeds grew into the rice”可知,此处指观察水稻生长。
rice“水稻”。
48.sl【解析】句意:许多天过去了,但水稻似乎仍然
没变。根据“but the rice.seemed the same”和备选
词可知,此处强调水稻仍然未生长。s“仍然”。
49.stop【解析】句意:它好像停止生长了!根据“but
the rice,seemed the same”和备选词可知,水稻似乎
仍然没变,故农民觉得它是停止生长了。stop
“停止”。
50.patient【解析】句意:耐心点。根据“‘Nature will
provide.’”和备选词可知,邻居应是劝农民耐心一
点。patient'“耐心的”
51.way【解析】句意:我必须找到一个帮助我的水稻长
得更快的方法。根据“find a.to help my rice grow
faster'”和备选词可知,农民应是想找到一个让水稻
长得更快的方法。
52.something【解析】句意:我必须做些事情!根据“I
think the rice really needs my help.”和备选词可知,
农民认为自己需要做些事。something“某事”
53.field【解析】句意:第二天早上,农夫跑到稻田,把水
稻一棵一棵往上拔了几英寸。根据“ran to the rice.”
和备选词可知,应是跑到稻田里。ild“田野”
54.dead【解析】句意:第二天,农夫去田里发现所有水
稻都死了。根据“All the hard work had gone to
waste,and there was no rice left to be saved..”和备选
词可知,拔苗助长导致水稻死亡。dead“死亡的”。
四、A)A
【文章大意】本文是三则通知,介绍了骑行俱乐部、歌唱
课程和摄影课程的相关信息,包括活动时间、费用和联
系方式等。
55.A【解析】细节理解题。
题干的意思为“如果我们加入骑行俱乐
题目
部,我们会多久骑行一次?”
根据左图中的信息“We ride every
材料定位Sunday morning..”可知,骑行活动每周
日上午举行。
答案
故选A。
56.C【解析】细节理解题。根据中图中的信息“Jus1
£l5 a month.First class FREE!”可知,每月费用为
15英镑。
57.D【解析】细节理解题。根据右图中的信息
“Contact:Florence.Bail@newangles.uk”可知。
B:
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了Geoff和好友Adam在攀登
胡德山时,Geoff不慎跌入深洞并获救的故事。
58.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Suddenly Geoff fell
into a hole.”可知,Geoff在攀登时跌入了洞里。
59.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Geoff could not move
his legs.His eye was hurt.He had many injuries."n
知,Mike发现他时,Geoff伤势严重。
60.D【解析】细节排序题。根据“In May2024,he...his
best friend,Adam.”可知,Geoff与Adam去登山,即
d;根据“Geoff could not move...many injuries.”可
知,Geoff受伤了,即a;根据“Two hours later,the
Portland Mountain.very difficult rescue..”和
"Finally,20 hours after he fell,Geoff was safe in a
hospital..”可知,他被救援队救出,即b;根据“·I want
to come back...Mountain Hood.”可知,他仍然想登
胡德山,即c。故正确顺序为d-a-bc。
61.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“It was a very difficult
rescue.”和“Finally,20 hours after he fell.”可知,救
援漫长且艰难。
62.B【解析】推理判断题。
题干的意思为“在文章的结尾,亚当是
题目
什么意思?”
续表
根据“‘I want to come back to Oregon
next May.I still want to climb
Mountain Hood..’Adam said,‘OK.I
want to go with you,and the rescue
材料定位
team does,too!'”可知,原文最后Adam
强调“和你一起去”,暗示“避免独自爬
山”以确保安全,即Geoff应该避免独自
攀登以保证安全。
答案
故选B。
C:
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了Travel Eyes公司组织的旅
行活动,该活动让视力正常的人和盲人一起旅行,互相
帮助,共同体验世界。
名师析语篇…
…难句讲解
She often goes on tours with Travel Eyes,a
company that takes tourists traveling around the world.
a company作同位语,解释Travel Eyes。that
takes tourists traveling around the world作定语从句修
饰a company。
句意:她经常和“Travel Eyes”一起去旅行,这是
一家带游客环游世界的公司。
63.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“For each tour,half of
the people can see and half can't.A person who can
see travels with a person who can't.”可知,一个有视
力的人和一个没有视力的人一起旅行,即盲人和视
力正常的人配对旅行。
64.D【解析】代词指代题。根据“So,sighted members
might describe the size and color of a building,or the
smiles of strangers passing by.They might explain
the food”可知,视力正常的人可能会描述建筑物的
大小和颜色,或者路过的陌生人的微笑。故“They”
指代的是前文提到的“sighted members”,即有视力
的成员。
65.A【解析】细节理解题。
题干的意思为“珍妮·吐温在旅行期间
题目
感觉如何?”
根据“‘You don't worry about danger
any more.That's really important,'
材料定位
says Jenny Tween”可知,Jenny在旅行
中应是感到安全的。
答案
故选A。
66.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Traveling with blind
people and describing the world to them makes
sighted people go more slowly and look more closely
at colors,shapes,and the sizes of things..”可知,与盲
人一起旅行并向他们描述世界,让视力正常的人放
慢脚步,更仔细地观察颜色、形状和物体的大小,即
视力正常的人在旅行中会注意到更多细节。
67.A【解析】标题概括题。通读全文并根据“It's about
people with different abilities showing each other new
ways of experiencing the world and meeting new
friends..”可知,文章的最佳标题是“共享旅行”。
参考答案
(93
D:
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了椰子的多种用途和价值,包
括作为能源、土壤改良剂、塑料替代品以及天然包装等。
名师析语篇…知识积累
l.be different from与…不同
2.in many different ways在许多不同的方面
3.a kind of一种;某种
4.work on致力于;从事于;研究
5.take in吸收;接纳
6.take the place of代替;取代
7.tons of大量的:许多
68.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“The coconut is
different from most other fruits because every part of
it is useful.”可知,椰子与其他水果的不同之处在于
它的每个部分都有用。
69.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Coconut oil has
already been made into fuel.It can power cars,
trucks,ships and many more.”可知,椰子油被制成
燃料后能为车辆、船只等提供动力,因此“power'”意
为“提供能源”。
70.D【解析】文章出处题。通读全文可知,全文围绕椰
子的自然属性和多种用途展开,与自然相关。根据
文章内容可推断,最可能出现在杂志的“Amazing
Nature”板块。
71.C【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章从多个
角度(能源、环保、邮寄等)展示了椰子的实用价值,
故其主要目的是展示椰子的价值和用途。
72.B【解析】篇章结构题。
第一段总述椰子特点。
第二、三、四段分述其用途(能源、环保、邮
明段意
寄等)。
第五段总结其产量和实用性。
答案
本文是“总一分一总”结构。故选B。
B)》
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了减少塑料污染的五个实用
建议。
73.E【解析】根据“Scientists are trying to create plastic
that breaks down quickly,but the best way for now is
to use less plastic.”和下文给出的五个建议可知,首
段提出塑料污染问题后,需要过渡到具体建议。选
项E“这是五个能帮助你的建议。”符合语境。
74.F【解析】根据“Some countries try to stop using
plastic bags.”可知,一些国家试图停止使用塑料袋,
故可推测出,后文应补充其他国家采取的措施。选
项F“其他国家让顾客付费购买塑料袋。”符合语境。
75.B【解析】根据“Carry a reusable water bottle with
you.Around the world,nearly a million plastic bottles
are thrown away every minute.”可知,空缺处应与避
免购买瓶装水相关。选项B“不要购买瓶装水。”符合
语境。
76.G【解析】根据“Avoid plastic packaging.”可知,要
避免塑料包装,根据“It's almost everywhere.But
94
中考英语
there is something you can do,too:avoid fruit or
vegetables packed in plastic.”可知,后文举例避免购
买塑料包装的水果蔬菜,因此空缺处需说明塑料包
装的普遍性。选项G“你购买的大多数东西都有塑
料包装。”符合语境。
77.D【解析】根据“You can't recycle all plastic things…
For example,you can recycle bottles and milk or juice
bags.”可知,前文提及并非所有塑料都能回收,后文
举例可回收瓶子和牛奶袋,因此空缺处需体现从小
事做起的转折。选项D“但可以从小事做起。”符合
语境。
五、参见前面“答案速查”。
六、
名师说技巧
◆写作指导
时态
一般现在时
审题
写
人称
第一人称
要点1:介绍自己的三餐饮食
谋篇
要点2:介绍好的和不好的饮食习惯
要点3:介绍如何改善自己的饮食习惯
Eat Well
Eating well is important for health.In my daily life,
I usually have a bowl of porridge,an egg,and some
vegetables for breakfast.For lunch,I prefer rice with fish
or chicken,along with a bowl of soup.Dinner is similar to
lunch,but I sometimes replace rice with noodles.
I have good habits like drinking plenty of water
every day and eating lots of fruits,which help me stay
energetic.I also avoid fast food because I know it's high
in fat and salt.However,I have a bad habit of eating
snacks late at night,especially chips and chocolate.
Sometimes I eat too quickly,which is bad for digestion.
To improve my eating habits,I plan to cut down on
snacks and set a fixed time for dinner.I will also try to
add more whole grains and less processed food to my
meals.Additionally,I'll practice eating slowly to enjoy
each bite and help my body digest better.I believe these
changes will make my diet healthier and keep me in good
shape.
2江西省2024年初中学业
水平考试英语试题卷
【答案速查】
1-5 BCAAB 6-10 CABCC 11-15 CABBA
16.by boat 17.10/ten 18.bikes 19.guitar
20.coffee
二
21-25 ADBCA 26-28 CBD
A)29-33 DABCD 34-38 CCACD
39-43 BDBAA
B)44.dish 45.start 46.even 47.tons
48.popular 49.order 50.rises 51.such
52.stories 53.different 54.As