精品解析：江苏省锡山高级中学 2026-2027学年上学期七年级英语Unit3-4限时卷

7A Units 3-4 限时练习 一、 单词辨音 1. A. English B. drink C. dining D. event 2. A. bread B. sweater C. ready D. really 3. A. whose B. what C. white D. where 4. A. homework B. housework C. world D. more 5. A. foot B. good C. cook D. soon 6. A. also B. talk C. fall D. chalk 7. A. chat B. plan C. orange D. lab 8. A. only B. front C. phone D. those 9. A. building B. student C. usual D. useful 10. A. hopes B. comes C. enjoys D. shares 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 event中划线部分发音为/n/；其他划线部分发音为/ŋ/。 【2题详解】 really中划线部分发音为/iːə/；其他划线部分发音为/e/。 【3题详解】 whose中划线部分发音为/h/；其他划线部分发音为/w/。 【4题详解】 more中划线部分发音为/ɔː/；其他划线部分发音为/ɜː/。 【5题详解】 soon中划线部分发音为/uː/；其他划线部分发音为/ʊ/。 【6题详解】 also中划线部分发音为/ɔːl/；其他划线部分发音为/ɔː/。 【7题详解】 orange中划线部分发音为/ɪ/；其他划线部分发音为/æ/。 【8题详解】 front中划线部分发音为/ʌ/；其他划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 【9题详解】 building中划线部分发音为/ɪ/；其他划线部分发音为/juː/。 【10题详解】 hopes中划线部分发音为/s/；其他划线部分发音为/z/。 二、单项填空（本大题10题，每小题1分） 11. At school, we have Chinese, Maths and English lessons, and we study Biology and Geography ________. A. as well B. as well as C. either D. also 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在学校，我们上语文、数学和英语课，我们也学生物和地理。 as well也（放句末，肯定句）；as well as和，以及；either也（放句末，否定句）；also也（放句中）。本句是肯定句，空格在句末，表达“也”，应填as well。 12. —When did this year’s China Open Final ________? —Last Sunday. Zheng Qinwen made history on home soil. A. take care B. take place C. take part D. take apart 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今年的中国公开赛决赛什么时候举行？——上周日。郑钦文在主场创造了历史。 take care小心；take place发生、举行；take part参加；take apart拆开。根据主语“China Open Final”及答语“Last Sunday.”可知，此处询问事件发生的时间，take place符合语境。 13. Walking all day to visit the town is ________, but we enjoy the beauty of these old buildings. A. exciting B. interesting C. tiring D. amazing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：走一整天去参观这个小镇是累人的，但我们欣赏这些古老建筑的美。 考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的；interesting有趣的；tiring累人的；amazing令人惊奇的。根据“Walking all day”可知，走一整天会让人疲劳，且后半句用but转折，说明前半句应表示消极含义。故选C。 14. From the poster, we can know ________. A. who works in the school library B. when we can go to the Book Club C. how we can get to the school library D. what we can read in the Book Club 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：从海报中，我们可以知道什么时候去读书俱乐部。 考查特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句。根据“From the poster, we can know…”及海报中“Then come to Tuesday’s Book Club…5p.m.-6p.m.”可知，海报中涉及的信息是关于什么时间去读书俱乐部。选项B“我们什么时候可以去读书俱乐部”符合题意。故选B。 15. —Welcome to my home! Please feel free to have some hot drinks. —Thanks! It’s really nice to have a cup of tea ________ such a cold rainy morning. A. at B. in C. by D. on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——欢迎来我家！请随意喝点热饮。——谢谢！在这样一个寒冷下雨的早晨喝杯茶真好。 at在（时刻）；in在……里（年、月等）；by通过；on在……上（具体某天或特指早晚）。根据“such a cold rainy morning”可知，这里是具体某一天或特指的早晨，用介词on。 16. Anne Carson, winner of the 2026 Nobel Prize in Literature, ________ stops exploring new ideas in her writing. A. seldom B. never C. always D. usually 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：2026年诺贝尔文学奖得主安妮·卡森，在她的写作中从不停止探索新思想。 seldom很少；never从不；always总是；usually通常。根据“winner of the 2026 Nobel Prize in Literature”可知，安妮·卡森获得了诺贝尔奖，说明她在写作上坚持不懈，从不停止探索新思想。never stops意为“从不停止”，符合语境。 17. The English language _________ many words from Chinese, such as kungfu and typhoon. A. introduces B. borrows C. shows D. joins 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：英语语言从中文中借用了许多词，比如功夫和台风。 考查动词辨析。introduces介绍；borrows借用；shows展示；joins 加入。根据句意，英语从中文中借用词汇，如“kungfu”和“typhoon”是一种语言借用现象，“borrows”表示“借用”，符合语境。故选B。 18. Many fans got together at the stadium. ________ them cheered loudly to watch Messi’s final match for his national team. A. Nine thousand B. Nine thousands C. Nine thousand of D. Nine thousands of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多粉丝聚集在体育场。他们中的九千人大声欢呼，观看梅西为国家队参加的最后一场比赛。 hundred/thousand/million前有具体数字时，不加s，排除B、D；空后为代词them，表示“他们中的九千”，需用结构“数词+thousand+of+代词”，应填Nine thousand of。 19. I hope everyone ________ my birthday party this evening. A. to come to B. will come C. can come to D. to come 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我希望今晚每个人都能来我的生日派对。 hope后接宾语从句，不能用hope sb. to do sth.；come to+地点，表示“来到某地”。根据语法规则，hope后要接从句，且come后面要加介词to再接party，应填can come to。 20. —Guess what? I’m going to Universal Studios Beijing in January. —________. But I believe there are too many people on holiday. A. Wow, sounds like fun! B. Wow, that’s OK! C. Yeah, you are lucky! D. Oh, that’s a good idea! 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你猜怎么着？我一月份要去北京环球影城。——哇，听起来很有趣！但是我相信假期人太多了。 Wow, sounds like fun!哇，听起来真有趣！Wow, that’s OK!哇，没关系！Yeah, you are lucky!是啊，你很幸运！Oh, that’s a good idea!哦，那是个好主意！根据后句“But I believe there are too many people on holiday.”可知，空处与后文构成转折关系，后文表示担忧，故空处应先对对方的计划表示感兴趣或赞同。A项表达对计划的积极反应，符合语境。 三、完形填空（本大题共10题，每小题1分） Everyone needs friends. But do you know how to keep friendship long and strong? Some people think good friends should never have disagreements (分歧). ____21____ even the closest friends may have fights sometimes. It doesn’t mean the end of the friendship. When you have a problem with your friend, here is some advice for you. First, give each other some ____22____ to cool down. When you are angry, you may say something bad and your friend may feel ____23____. After you calm down, you can find some time to talk with each other ____24____. Second, be honest. Tell your friend ____25____ makes you unhappy. Don’t hide your real feelings. If you make a mistake, don’t be afraid to say ____26____. A true friend will always forgive you. Third, learn to understand each other. Everyone has his own ideas. You can’t ask your friend to think in the same way as you. Try to put yourself in your friend’s shoes and care about his ____27____. Friendship is just like a young tree. You ____28____ look after it carefully to make it grow. Small warm things can also make your friendship ____29____. A simple greeting, a small gift, or just a listening ear can let your friend know you ____30____ this friendship. 21. A. So B. But C. And D. Because 22. A. time B. money C. food D. help 23. A. happy B. shy C. sad D. warm 24. A. loudly B. quietly C. angrily D. sadly 25. A. why B. how C. what D. when 26. A. hello B. thanks C. goodbye D. sorry 27. A. mistakes B. hobbies C. feelings D. grades 28. A. should B. may C. can D. might 29. A. weaker B. closer C. slower D. faster 30. A. look for B. wait for C. care about D. think about 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何维系长久而深厚的友谊，提出了给彼此冷静时间、坦诚沟通道歉、换位思考理解对方以及细心呵护友谊等具体建议。 【21题详解】 句意：但是，即使是最亲密的朋友有时也可能会吵架。 根据空前“Some people think good friends should never have disagreements”与空后“even the closest friends may have fights sometimes”可知，前后句存在明显的语义转折关系，应选用But表示“但是”。So“所以”，And“而且”，Because“因为”，均不符合前后对比的转折逻辑。 【22题详解】 句意：首先，给彼此一些时间冷静下来。 根据空后“to cool down”以及后文“After you calm down”可知，产生矛盾时需要时间平复情绪，固定短语“give sb. some time”意为“给某人一些时间”，应选用time表示“时间”。money“金钱”，food“食物”，help“帮助”，均不能与冷静平复心情形成合理搭配。 【23题详解】 句意：当你生气时，你可能会说一些不好的话，你的朋友可能会感到难过。 根据前句“you may say something bad”可知，恶语伤人会给对方带来负面情绪，应选用sad表示“难过的；悲伤的”。happy“开心的”，shy“害羞的”，warm“温暖的”，均与遭受言语伤害后的心理感受相悖。 【24题详解】 句意：在你冷静下来之后，你可以找些时间心平气和地交谈。 根据前文“After you calm down”可知，在情绪恢复平静后双方应当平和地沟通，应选用quietly表示“平静地；轻声地”。loudly“大声地”，angrily“愤怒地”，sadly“悲伤地”，均无法体现冷静后理智交流的状态。 【25题详解】 句意：告诉你的朋友是什么让你不开心。 根据空后宾语从句谓语“makes you unhappy”缺少主语，且指代令人生气的事情可知，应用连接代词what引导宾语从句并在从句中充当主语，应选用what。why“为什么”，how“如何”，when“何时”，均为连接副词，在从句中作状语，无法作主语。 【26题详解】 句意：如果你犯了错误，不要害怕道歉。 根据条件状语从句“If you make a mistake”可知，做错事情时应当向对方表达歉意，固定短语“say sorry”意为“道歉；说对不起”，应选用sorry表示“对不起”。hello“你好”，thanks“谢谢”，goodbye“再见”，均不符合承认错误时的表达习惯。 【27题详解】 句意：试着站在你朋友的角度考虑，并在乎他的感受。 根据前句“Try to put yourself in your friend’s shoes”可知，换位思考的目的是为了理解对方的内心体验与情绪，固定短语“care about sb.'s feelings”意为“在乎某人的感受”，应选用feelings表示“感受；感情”。mistakes“错误”，hobbies“爱好”，grades“成绩”，均无法合理解释设身处地换位思考的核心目的。 【28题详解】 句意：你应该细心呵护它，让它成长。 根据前句“Friendship is just like a young tree.”以及作者提出的交友建议可知，此处强调人对友谊负有照料的责任与义务，情态动词should意为“应该”，后接动词原形，应选用should表示“应该”。may“也许”，can“能够”，might“可能”，均不能准确表达建议中的道义倡导。 【29题详解】 句意：温暖的小举动也能让你们的友谊更加亲密。 根据下文列举的简单问候、小礼物以及倾听等温暖举动可知，这些贴心行为能够拉近彼此的距离，使关系更加紧密，形容词closer意为“更亲密的”，应选用closer表示“更亲密的”。weaker“更弱的”，slower“更慢的”，faster“更快的”，均不符合增进友谊的积极语境。 【30题详解】 句意：一句简单的问候、一份小小的礼物，或者仅仅是一双倾听的耳朵，都能让你的朋友知道你在乎这段友谊。 根据空后的宾语“this friendship”以及前文提到的各种维系友谊的温暖行为可知，此处指重视并珍惜友谊，固定动介短语“care about”意为“关心；在乎”，应选用care about表示“在乎”。look for“寻找”，wait for“等待”，think about“考虑”，均无法准确表达对友谊的珍视与重视。 四、阅读理解（本大题共10题，每小题2分） A We Want You! Cooking Club Do you love Chinese food? Can you cook? Join our cooking club! Let’s learn to cook mapotofu, beef noodles, jiaozi, baozi… You name it! Time: 5:30 p.m.-7:00 p.m. every Wednesday Place: Room 303 Email: mash. food@happymail. com Book Club Do you like reading? Join our book club. It’s more than reading. We act out stories. Talk about books and make new friends. Time: 4:00 p.m.-6:00 p.m. every Tuesday Place: The library Email: billwhite@happymail. com English Club Do you like learning English? We can read English books, sing English songs and listen to English stories. Join our English club! Let’s have fun together! Time: 6:00 p.m.-7:30 p.m. every Friday Place: Room 155 Email: Emilywang@happymail. com Nature Club Do you love nature? Can you take good photos? Come with us! We watch birds, take photos and collect plants and insects. Discover wildlife right under your nose! Time: 7:00 a.m.-8:30 a.m. every Sunday Place: The nature parks Email: Jennychen@happymail. com 31. What time does Book Club open? A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. D. At 7:00 a.m. 32. Lucy loves taking photos, where can she go? A. To Room 303. B. To the library. C. To Room 155. D. To the nature parks. 33. What do we know from the text? A. The Book Club is open for two hours every Friday. B. The four clubs all begin their activities in the afternoon. C. Members of the English Club can meet every Wednesday. D. Members can learn to cook Chinese food in the Cooking Club. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要展示四个社团的招新信息，分别介绍每个社团的活动内容、活动时间、活动地点以及联系邮箱。 【31题详解】 文中Book Club标注时间：4:00 p.m.-6:00 p.m. every Tuesday，与选项At 4:00 p.m.相符。 【32题详解】 文中Nature Club提到可以拍照，活动地点是The nature parks。 【33题详解】 A：读书俱乐部每周二开放，不是周五，错误。 B：自然俱乐部周日上午活动，不是全部社团都在下午，错误。 C：英语俱乐部每周五活动，不是周三，错误。 D：Cooking Club可以学习做中餐，表述正确。 B Hello, boys and girls! Welcome to Sunshine Teens Podcast (播客). I’m the host Nengneng, from Grade 7, Luneng Bashu Secondary School. Today we are going to talk about short videos with you. Short videos are a new way for people to get different ideas and information on the Internet. There are lots of social media platforms (社交平台) with all kinds of short videos in different styles around the world. Some videos are fun, and some are educational (有教育意义的). (a) And almost all of them are about five minutes long, even just a few seconds. Some people also show great interest in making them. With a smartphone, almost everybody can make a short video with little difficulty. Short videos do have some good points. On the one hand, they can help people learn new things easily and quickly. On the other hand, what short videos show is so colorful that almost everyone can find their own interest. Short videos can even help people make money. (b) This new way can make a big difference to their life and work. These videos also come along with some problems. Watching the videos for a long time takes time away from studying, working and other important things. (c) Many children and even adults have become addicted to watching them. So they take part in outdoor activities less often, spending less time with their friends and family. For teenagers, we still need to be serious about the online information. We should learn to tell the right from the wrong. On school days, we should stay away from them before they have a bad influence on our schoolwork. (d) 34. What does the underlined word “addicted” mean? A. 上瘾的 B. 兴奋的 C. 熟悉的 D. 讨厌的 35. The sentence “For example, more people in the countryside try to sell their things online by using short videos.” should be put in ________. A. (a) B. (b) C. (c) D. (d) 36. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Short videos are good for people’s life and work. B. We don't need to think about the problems of short videos. C. Everyone should watch short videos very often. D. Teenagers should be careful with short videos and use them well. 【答案】34. A 35. B 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了短视频作为一种获取信息的新方式，分析了其优点（方便学习、有趣、赚钱）和缺点（占用时间、使人上瘾），最后建议青少年应认真对待网络信息，合理使用短视频。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“These videos also come along with some problems. Watching the videos for a long time takes time away from studying, working and other important things.”以及“So they take part in outdoor activities less often, spending less time with their friends and family.”可知，长时间看视频会占用重要时间，导致减少户外活动和与家人朋友相处，由此可推断很多人对看视频“上瘾了”，所以“addicted”意思是“上瘾的”。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For example, more people in the countryside try to sell their things online by using short videos.”可知，这句话是举例说明人们利用短视频在网上卖东西赚钱。结合前文“Short videos can even help people make money.”可知，该句是对短视频能帮助人们赚钱这一观点的举例支撑，应放在 (b) 处。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“For teenagers, we still need to be serious about the online information. We should learn to tell the right from the wrong. On school days, we should stay away from them before they have a bad influence on our schoolwork.”可知，作者主要想告诉青少年要认真对待网络信息，学会分辨对错，避免影响学业，即青少年应该谨慎对待短视频并好好利用它们。 C Jake has a friend — a black bird named Birdy. One evening, Jake asked Birdy for three wishes. “Sorry, that’s not what I do,” said Birdy. Jake wasn’t happy. The next morning, he told Mum, “I want three wishes!” “I’ll give you three wishes,” Mum said. “I wish you’d eat your breakfast, put on your shoes, and go to school.” Later that week, Jake felt unhappy. “We’re visiting my uncle next week. Everyone will see Mum’s old car! I wish we could have a new car.” “Your mum’s car is special. But your wish will come true,” said Birdy. On Sunday morning, a man came to their door. “I saw your car. It’s very special! Can I buy it?” Mum said “yes” because he gave her a lot of money. A week later, they had a new car. Next Saturday, Mum bought a bright yellow shirt and a pair of black trousers for Jake. “I won’t wear those!” Jake said. Birdy said “You wish you didn’t want to wear those clothes?” The next morning, his brother Ted said, “Can I have these clothes? I think they are cool.” Jake felt happy. “Of course.” Later, Dad asked Jake to help clean the garage (车库). Jake didn’t want to, but Birdy said, “I’ll give you half a wish. You must help Dad, and I’m sure you’ll like it.” “Enjoy it? You’ve got to be kidding!” On Saturday, Jake worked with Dad. They found a box of old toys. Jake opened it and found his old teddy bear. “Hey, Dad, look!” Jake said, holding up the bear. “I remember that bear,” said Dad. “You called him Mr. Bud. You took him everywhere.” Jake also found a model car like Mum’s old one. “This was my favorite model car,” said Dad. “Your mum was driving a car like it when we met.” Jake understood that old things could be very special. The garage was soon clean. Jake had fun working with Dad. “How did it go?” Birdy asked. “I learned something special today. Thanks for giving me half a wish,” Jake said later. “Wish or not, hard work brings good things,” Birdy said. 37. How did Jake’s wish about the car come true? A. Birdy changed the car. B. A man bought the car. C. Jake’s father fixed the old car. D. Jake’s mother borrowed a new car. 38. How did Jake feel when he found his old teddy bear? A. Sad because it was very old. B. Sad because he didn’t like it. C. Excited because it was special for him. D. Excited because it was Dad’s favourite toy. 39. What can you learn from the passage? A. Mum gave Jake three wishes and he was happy. B. Jake and his father enjoyed working together. C. Old things were special but Jake didn’t like them. D. Birdy helped Jake make all his wishes come true. 40. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A Special Friend B. Three Wishes C. A Special Model Car D. Two and a Half Wishes 【答案】37. B 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了杰克向朋友小鸟伯迪索要愿望，在一系列经历中，他的“愿望”以特殊方式实现，并从中体会到旧物的意义与劳动的价值。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“a man came to their door... Mum said ‘yes’ because he gave her a lot of money. A week later, they had a new car”可知，一位男士买下了旧车，杰克家因此换了新车，故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Jake opened it and found his old teddy bear... ‘Hey, Dad, look!’ Jake said”可知，泰迪熊是杰克小时候常带在身边的物品，对他有特殊意义，所以他发现时是兴奋的，故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jake had fun working with Dad”可知，杰克和爸爸一起干活时很开心，故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题。文章围绕杰克的“愿望”展开：妈妈给了3个（实际是家务要求）、伯迪帮实现1个、还有半个愿望，“Two and a Half Wishes”最能概括核心内容，故选D。 五、信息还原（本大题共5题，每小题1分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 School days sometimes can be difficult, but with the right ways, you can make each day nice. ____41____ First, think about what is making school difficult for you. Is it homework? Friends? A subject? Once you know the problem, you can find ways to make it better. ____42____ Before going to bed, prepare your schoolbag. ____43____ This small habit saves time in the morning and helps you feel more organized (有条理的). ____44____ A good night’s sleep means you will be more energetic in class. To help you have a better sleep, try reading a book, listening to soft music or drinking warm milk before bedtime. Have a healthy breakfast. Choose healthy food like cereal with milk, yogurt with fruit or eggs with bread. ____45____ With these steps, you will be ready to enjoy any school day with energy and confidence. You have the power to make each day a good one! A. Read books before going to bed. B. Sleep for eight to nine hours each night. C. You will get high marks in your English exam. D. Take all the books and other things you will need. E. Don’t be afraid to ask for help from teachers and friends. F. Here are some ways to help you start your school day well. G. Do not have sweet food that might make you feel tired later. 【答案】41. F 42. E 43. D 44. B 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了让上学日更顺利的几种实用方法，包括找出问题、提前准备书包、保证睡眠和健康早餐。 【41题详解】 前文提到“you can make each day nice”，后文分步骤给出具体建议，F项“Here are some ways to help you start your school day well.”引出下文，与后文First、Before going to bed等具体步骤紧密衔接。 【42题详解】 前文提到“Once you know the problem, you can find ways to make it better.”，后文没有直接给出如何解决问题的建议，E项“Don’t be afraid to ask for help from teachers and friends.”承接“解决问题”的语境，给出具体行动建议。 【43题详解】 前文“Before going to bed, prepare your schoolbag.”及后文“This small habit saves time in the morning”表明此处应填入与“准备书包”相关的具体内容，D项“Take all the books and other things you will need.”与前后文紧密衔接。 【44题详解】 后文“A good night‘s sleep means you will be more energetic in class.”及“To help you have a better sleep...”表明该段主题是“睡眠”，B项“Sleep for eight to nine hours each night.”是该段的核心建议，与后文紧密衔接。 【45题详解】 前文“Have a healthy breakfast. Choose healthy food...”列举了健康早餐选项，G项“Do not have sweet food that might make you feel tired later.”与健康早餐形成对比，补充了应避免的食物，与上下文紧密衔接。 第Ⅱ卷（主观题，共40分） 六、词汇运用（本大题共10题，每小题1分） (A)根据句意和括号内所给单词或中文注释，用词的适当形式填空。 46. The World Cup is one of the most important sporting ________ (事件) in the world. 【答案】events 【解析】 【详解】句意：世界杯是世界上最重要的体育赛事之一。event“事件”，可数名词；one of后应使用可数名词的复数形式，故填events。 47. Do you think always ________ (吃饭) out is good for your health? 【答案】eating 【解析】 【详解】句意：你认为总在外面吃饭对你的健康有好处吗？固定短语eat out意为“外出吃饭、下馆子”。空格处在宾语从句里作主语，动词作主语要变成动名词形式，eat的动名词形式为eating。 48. When getting on the school bus, you need to stand in a line and wait for your ________ (机会). 【答案】turn 【解析】 【详解】句意：上校车的时候，你需要排队等候。固定搭配wait for one’s turn意为“等候轮到自己”，空处应填turn“轮到的机会、次序”。 49. There are a lot of ________ (现代化的) buildings in our city. 【答案】modern 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们的城市有许多现代化的建筑。“现代化的”用modern表达，是形容词，修饰名词buildings“建筑”，作定语。 50. This film is ________ (相当) interesting and my friends like it very much. 【答案】quite 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部电影相当有趣，我的朋友们都非常喜欢它。“相当”在句中用于修饰形容词interesting，需要用程度副词，quite作为程度副词，意为“相当；颇”，可直接修饰形容词，符合句子语法要求。 (B)根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 51. Inside forests, all ________ (live) things need clean water and air. 【答案】living 【解析】 【详解】句意：在森林里，所有生物都需要干净的水和空气。此空修饰名词things，需填live的形容词living，作定语。living things“生物”，是固定搭配。 52. With lots of practice, Zheng Qinwen plays tennis much ________ (well) than before. 【答案】better 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过大量练习，郑钦文网球打得比以前好多了。根据“than before”可知，需填well的比较级形式better，表示网球打得比以前好多了。 53. Students can’t wait to start new ________ (tour) in the coming autumn holiday. 【答案】tours 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们迫不及待地想在即将到来的秋假里开启新的旅行。tour“旅行”，句中“new”为形容词，后面需要接名词，此处表示多个学生各自的旅行，tour作为可数名词需变为复数形式tours，意为“旅行、游览”。 54. After class, the students enjoy ________ (chat) with each other in the classroom. 【答案】chatting 【解析】 【详解】句意：下课后，学生们喜欢在教室里互相聊天。句中动词enjoy后接动名词作宾语，是固定搭配enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，chat的动名词形式为chatting。 55. I always enjoy ________ (I) when I read books in the school library. 【答案】myself 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我在学校图书馆看书时，我总是很开心。enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心、过得愉快”，此处主语是“I”，对应的反身代词是myself，在句中作动词“enjoy”的宾语。 七、综合填空（本大题共10题，每小题1分） Taking care of a pet (宠物) is ____56____ interesting and important job. Pets need our love to stay ____57____ (health). Here are some ____58____ (way) to take care of your pet. First, give your pet a clean and safe place ____59____ (live). This could be a comfortable (舒适的) cage or a special place in your home. Second, pets need good food and fresh water every day. Feed your pet the right kind of food. If you give your pet too much food, please stop doing it! It isn't good ____60____ them. Always make sure your pet has clean water to drink when you aren't at home. Third, pets need some ____61____ (exercise) and play time. So, you should spend time ____62____ (practise) with them every day. At last, ____63____ (keep) your pet clean is also important. It makes them ____64____ (feel) good. Taking care of pets ____65____ (teach) us how to be kind. If we look after them well, they will become our true friends and bring us a lot of happiness. 【答案】56. an 57. healthy 58. ways 59. to live 60. for 61. exercise 62. practising 63. keeping 64. feel 65. teaches 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了照顾宠物的几条方法，同时说明养宠物能教会我们心怀善意。 【56题详解】 句意：照顾宠物是一项有趣且重要的工作。job是可数名词单数，interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。 【57题详解】 句意：宠物需要我们的爱来保持健康。stay在这里是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，health的形容词形式是healthy。 【58题详解】 句意：这里有一些照顾你的宠物的方法。some后面接可数名词复数，way的复数形式是ways。 【59题详解】 句意：首先，给你的宠物一个干净又安全的地方居住。此处用不定式to live作后置定语，修饰名词place，表示用来居住的地方。 【60题详解】 句意：这对它们不好。固定搭配be good for，表示“对……有好处”。 【61题详解】 句意：第三，宠物需要一些运动和玩耍的时间。exercise表示“运动，锻炼” 时是不可数名词，some后直接用原形。 【62题详解】 句意：所以，你应该每天花时间和它们一起玩耍练习。固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.，表示“花费时间做某事”，所以practise变为practising。 【63题详解】 句意：最后，保持你的宠物干净也很重要。此处是动名词作句子主语，keep要变为keeping。 【64题详解】 句意：这让它们感觉很好。固定搭配make sb. do sth.，表示“让某人做某事”，make后接动词原形。 【65题详解】 句意：照顾宠物教会我们如何友善。主语Taking care of pets是动名词短语，视作单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用teaches。 八、 阅读表达（每小题答案不超过6词） One warm afternoon in spring, Ms. Stimson surprises her fourth-grade class by saying, “We’re going to have the lesson outside. Come with me.” All the students jump out of their chairs and stand in a line (队伍). For them, it is great fun to go outside on sunny days. Carl runs quickly to be the first in line. Sandra, the new girl, stands at the end of it. Others join the line in groups of friends. Ms. Stimson takes the class outside. Melinda wears her new shoes so she looks worried when she walks across the grass. Darrell tells jokes to anyone who will listen. “Shh! Stop talking!” says Carl. Sandra walks slowly at the back of the line, keeping her eyes down. Ms. Stimson stops. “Here we are,” she says. The students are very surprised. There are no vegetables, no flowers, not even any plants. All they see is dry dirt with some weeds (野草). Melinda puts up her hand and asks the question on all their minds. “But where is the garden?” “We have to grow it,” says Ms. Stimson with a smile. In fact, the garden is going to be a special class project. 66. When does Ms. Stimson take her class outside? __________________________________________ 67. Where does Sandra stand? __________________________________________ 68. Why does Melinda look worried? __________________________________________ 69. What does the class see when they arrive at the “garden”? __________________________________________ 70. How do you like Ms. Stimson’s lesson? __________________________________________ 【答案】66. One warm afternoon in spring. 67. At the end of the line. 68. Because she wears new shoes. 69. Dry dirt with some weeds. 70. It’s interesting and special. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Stimson老师在一个温暖的春日下午，带领四年级的学生到户外开展特殊的班级项目——共同打造班级花园的故事。  【66题详解】 第一段“One warm afternoon in spring, Ms. Stimson surprises her fourth-grade class by saying, ‘We’re going to have the lesson outside.’”，可直接提取到对应的时间信息。 【67题详解】 第二段“Sandra, the new girl, stands at the end of it.”，其中it指代前文提到的队伍，可直接提取得到答案。 【68题详解】 第三段“Melinda wears her new shoes so she looks worried when she walks across the grass.”，说明Melinda担忧的原因是她穿着新鞋，直接提取核心信息即可。 【69题详解】 第三段“All they see is dry dirt with some weeds (野草).”，可直接提取到他们到达目的地后看到的景象。 【70题详解】 本题为开放观点题，文中Stimson老师没有选择在室内上课，而是带学生到户外亲手打造专属班级花园，形式新颖能调动学生的参与热情，答案不唯一，表述符合逻辑、不超过6词即可。 九、书面表达（本大题共10分） 71. 亲爱的同学们，初中生活开启了你们新的旅程。假如你是李华，请根据提示，以“My School Life”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。 要求：1.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 2.要点齐全，适当发挥，语句通顺，意思连贯。 3.词数不少于70词，文章开头已给出，不计入总数。 My School Life This is my first term at my new school. I live a happy life here. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My School Life This is my first term at my new school. I live a happy life here. Our school is beautiful. It has a big library and a bright playground. I love the library best because I can read different books there. My favourite subject is science. It is amazing and I can do many interesting experiments in class. We have many colourful activities. We can join different clubs and go on field-trips. I join the art club and learn to draw pictures. I feel relaxed and excited at school. I love my school life so much. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体和时态：记叙文（介绍类短文），主体时态为一般现在时 明确要点：①学校面貌、校园设施以及自己最喜欢的地方；②最喜欢的学科及理由；③经常参加的活动（社团、实地研学等）；④介绍自己对校园生活的感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数不少于70词，开头已给出不计入总词数，文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称，覆盖全部提示问题并合理拓展 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，点明这是新学校的第一个学期，在校生活很开心 主体段：依次介绍校园环境设施、最喜欢的科目、校园活动，丰富细节 结尾段：抒发感受，表达对校园生活的喜爱 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学校面貌、校园设施和最喜欢的地方 学校设施：big library/bright playground/clean classroom/computer room/garden/dining hall/music room/art room/sports hall/reading room等 最喜欢的地方：love the library best/like the playground most/read all kinds of books/play sports with classmates/run with friends/enjoy fresh air/sit and relax等 要点二：最喜欢的学科及理由 最喜欢的学科：science/English/PE/history/geography/art/music/Chinese等 理由：do interesting experiments/fun and useful/learn new things/talk with my partners/make me strong/enjoy beautiful paintings/listen to nice music/know more about the world/help me talk with foreign people等 要点三：经常参加的活动 活动：join different clubs/go on field-trips/take part in sports meetings/have school shows/English parties/school trips/draw pictures/sing songs/visit museums等 要点四：个人感受 感受：relaxed/excited/happy/busy but wonderful/learn a lot/make many friends/enjoy my school life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 7A Units 3-4 限时练习 一、 单词辨音 1. A. English B. drink C. dining D. event 2. A. bread B. sweater C. ready D. really 3. A. whose B. what C. white D. where 4. A. homework B. housework C. world D. more 5. A. foot B. good C. cook D. soon 6. A. also B. talk C. fall D. chalk 7. A. chat B. plan C. orange D. lab 8. A. only B. front C. phone D. those 9. A. building B. student C. usual D. useful 10. A. hopes B. comes C. enjoys D. shares 二、单项填空（本大题10题，每小题1分） 11. At school, we have Chinese, Maths and English lessons, and we study Biology and Geography ________. A. as well B. as well as C. either D. also 12. —When did this year’s China Open Final ________? —Last Sunday. Zheng Qinwen made history on home soil. A. take care B. take place C. take part D. take apart 13. Walking all day to visit the town is ________, but we enjoy the beauty of these old buildings. A. exciting B. interesting C. tiring D. amazing 14. From the poster, we can know ________. A. who works in the school library B. when we can go to the Book Club C. how we can get to the school library D. what we can read in the Book Club 15. —Welcome to my home! Please feel free to have some hot drinks. —Thanks! It’s really nice to have a cup of tea ________ such a cold rainy morning. A. at B. in C. by D. on 16. Anne Carson, winner of the 2026 Nobel Prize in Literature, ________ stops exploring new ideas in her writing. A. seldom B. never C. always D. usually 17. The English language _________ many words from Chinese, such as kungfu and typhoon. A. introduces B. borrows C. shows D. joins 18. Many fans got together at the stadium. ________ them cheered loudly to watch Messi’s final match for his national team. A. Nine thousand B. Nine thousands C. Nine thousand of D. Nine thousands of 19. I hope everyone ________ my birthday party this evening. A. to come to B. will come C. can come to D. to come 20. —Guess what? I’m going to Universal Studios Beijing in January. —________. But I believe there are too many people on holiday. A. Wow, sounds like fun! B. Wow, that’s OK! C. Yeah, you are lucky! D. Oh, that’s a good idea! 三、完形填空（本大题共10题，每小题1分） Everyone needs friends. But do you know how to keep friendship long and strong? Some people think good friends should never have disagreements (分歧). ____21____ even the closest friends may have fights sometimes. It doesn’t mean the end of the friendship. When you have a problem with your friend, here is some advice for you. First, give each other some ____22____ to cool down. When you are angry, you may say something bad and your friend may feel ____23____. After you calm down, you can find some time to talk with each other ____24____. Second, be honest. Tell your friend ____25____ makes you unhappy. Don’t hide your real feelings. If you make a mistake, don’t be afraid to say ____26____. A true friend will always forgive you. Third, learn to understand each other. Everyone has his own ideas. You can’t ask your friend to think in the same way as you. Try to put yourself in your friend’s shoes and care about his ____27____. Friendship is just like a young tree. You ____28____ look after it carefully to make it grow. Small warm things can also make your friendship ____29____. A simple greeting, a small gift, or just a listening ear can let your friend know you ____30____ this friendship. 21. A. So B. But C. And D. Because 22. A. time B. money C. food D. help 23. A. happy B. shy C. sad D. warm 24. A. loudly B. quietly C. angrily D. sadly 25. A. why B. how C. what D. when 26. A. hello B. thanks C. goodbye D. sorry 27. A. mistakes B. hobbies C. feelings D. grades 28. A. should B. may C. can D. might 29. A. weaker B. closer C. slower D. faster 30. A. look for B. wait for C. care about D. think about 四、阅读理解（本大题共10题，每小题2分） A We Want You! Cooking Club Do you love Chinese food? Can you cook? Join our cooking club! Let’s learn to cook mapotofu, beef noodles, jiaozi, baozi… You name it! Time: 5:30 p.m.-7:00 p.m. every Wednesday Place: Room 303 Email: mash. food@happymail. com Book Club Do you like reading? Join our book club. It’s more than reading. We act out stories. Talk about books and make new friends. Time: 4:00 p.m.-6:00 p.m. every Tuesday Place: The library Email: billwhite@happymail. com English Club Do you like learning English? We can read English books, sing English songs and listen to English stories. Join our English club! Let’s have fun together! Time: 6:00 p.m.-7:30 p.m. every Friday Place: Room 155 Email: Emilywang@happymail. com Nature Club Do you love nature? Can you take good photos? Come with us! We watch birds, take photos and collect plants and insects. Discover wildlife right under your nose! Time: 7:00 a.m.-8:30 a.m. every Sunday Place: The nature parks Email: Jennychen@happymail. com 31. What time does Book Club open? A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. D. At 7:00 a.m. 32. Lucy loves taking photos, where can she go? A. To Room 303. B. To the library. C. To Room 155. D. To the nature parks. 33. What do we know from the text? A. The Book Club is open for two hours every Friday. B. The four clubs all begin their activities in the afternoon. C. Members of the English Club can meet every Wednesday. D. Members can learn to cook Chinese food in the Cooking Club. B Hello, boys and girls! Welcome to Sunshine Teens Podcast (播客). I’m the host Nengneng, from Grade 7, Luneng Bashu Secondary School. Today we are going to talk about short videos with you. Short videos are a new way for people to get different ideas and information on the Internet. There are lots of social media platforms (社交平台) with all kinds of short videos in different styles around the world. Some videos are fun, and some are educational (有教育意义的). (a) And almost all of them are about five minutes long, even just a few seconds. Some people also show great interest in making them. With a smartphone, almost everybody can make a short video with little difficulty. Short videos do have some good points. On the one hand, they can help people learn new things easily and quickly. On the other hand, what short videos show is so colorful that almost everyone can find their own interest. Short videos can even help people make money. (b) This new way can make a big difference to their life and work. These videos also come along with some problems. Watching the videos for a long time takes time away from studying, working and other important things. (c) Many children and even adults have become addicted to watching them. So they take part in outdoor activities less often, spending less time with their friends and family. For teenagers, we still need to be serious about the online information. We should learn to tell the right from the wrong. On school days, we should stay away from them before they have a bad influence on our schoolwork. (d) 34. What does the underlined word “addicted” mean? A. 上瘾的 B. 兴奋的 C. 熟悉的 D. 讨厌的 35. The sentence “For example, more people in the countryside try to sell their things online by using short videos.” should be put in ________. A. (a) B. (b) C. (c) D. (d) 36. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Short videos are good for people’s life and work. B. We don't need to think about the problems of short videos. C. Everyone should watch short videos very often. D. Teenagers should be careful with short videos and use them well. C Jake has a friend — a black bird named Birdy. One evening, Jake asked Birdy for three wishes. “Sorry, that’s not what I do,” said Birdy. Jake wasn’t happy. The next morning, he told Mum, “I want three wishes!” “I’ll give you three wishes,” Mum said. “I wish you’d eat your breakfast, put on your shoes, and go to school.” Later that week, Jake felt unhappy. “We’re visiting my uncle next week. Everyone will see Mum’s old car! I wish we could have a new car.” “Your mum’s car is special. But your wish will come true,” said Birdy. On Sunday morning, a man came to their door. “I saw your car. It’s very special! Can I buy it?” Mum said “yes” because he gave her a lot of money. A week later, they had a new car. Next Saturday, Mum bought a bright yellow shirt and a pair of black trousers for Jake. “I won’t wear those!” Jake said. Birdy said “You wish you didn’t want to wear those clothes?” The next morning, his brother Ted said, “Can I have these clothes? I think they are cool.” Jake felt happy. “Of course.” Later, Dad asked Jake to help clean the garage (车库). Jake didn’t want to, but Birdy said, “I’ll give you half a wish. You must help Dad, and I’m sure you’ll like it.” “Enjoy it? You’ve got to be kidding!” On Saturday, Jake worked with Dad. They found a box of old toys. Jake opened it and found his old teddy bear. “Hey, Dad, look!” Jake said, holding up the bear. “I remember that bear,” said Dad. “You called him Mr. Bud. You took him everywhere.” Jake also found a model car like Mum’s old one. “This was my favorite model car,” said Dad. “Your mum was driving a car like it when we met.” Jake understood that old things could be very special. The garage was soon clean. Jake had fun working with Dad. “How did it go?” Birdy asked. “I learned something special today. Thanks for giving me half a wish,” Jake said later. “Wish or not, hard work brings good things,” Birdy said. 37. How did Jake’s wish about the car come true? A. Birdy changed the car. B. A man bought the car. C. Jake’s father fixed the old car. D. Jake’s mother borrowed a new car. 38. How did Jake feel when he found his old teddy bear? A. Sad because it was very old. B. Sad because he didn’t like it. C. Excited because it was special for him. D. Excited because it was Dad’s favourite toy. 39. What can you learn from the passage? A. Mum gave Jake three wishes and he was happy. B. Jake and his father enjoyed working together. C. Old things were special but Jake didn’t like them. D. Birdy helped Jake make all his wishes come true. 40. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A Special Friend B. Three Wishes C. A Special Model Car D. Two and a Half Wishes 五、信息还原（本大题共5题，每小题1分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 School days sometimes can be difficult, but with the right ways, you can make each day nice. ____41____ First, think about what is making school difficult for you. Is it homework? Friends? A subject? Once you know the problem, you can find ways to make it better. ____42____ Before going to bed, prepare your schoolbag. ____43____ This small habit saves time in the morning and helps you feel more organized (有条理的). ____44____ A good night’s sleep means you will be more energetic in class. To help you have a better sleep, try reading a book, listening to soft music or drinking warm milk before bedtime. Have a healthy breakfast. Choose healthy food like cereal with milk, yogurt with fruit or eggs with bread. ____45____ With these steps, you will be ready to enjoy any school day with energy and confidence. You have the power to make each day a good one! A. Read books before going to bed. B. Sleep for eight to nine hours each night. C. You will get high marks in your English exam. D. Take all the books and other things you will need. E. Don’t be afraid to ask for help from teachers and friends. F. Here are some ways to help you start your school day well. G. Do not have sweet food that might make you feel tired later. 第Ⅱ卷（主观题，共40分） 六、词汇运用（本大题共10题，每小题1分） (A)根据句意和括号内所给单词或中文注释，用词的适当形式填空。 46. The World Cup is one of the most important sporting ________ (事件) in the world. 47. Do you think always ________ (吃饭) out is good for your health? 48. When getting on the school bus, you need to stand in a line and wait for your ________ (机会). 49. There are a lot of ________ (现代化的) buildings in our city. 50. This film is ________ (相当) interesting and my friends like it very much. (B)根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 51. Inside forests, all ________ (live) things need clean water and air. 52. With lots of practice, Zheng Qinwen plays tennis much ________ (well) than before. 53. Students can’t wait to start new ________ (tour) in the coming autumn holiday. 54. After class, the students enjoy ________ (chat) with each other in the classroom. 55. I always enjoy ________ (I) when I read books in the school library. 七、综合填空（本大题共10题，每小题1分） Taking care of a pet (宠物) is ____56____ interesting and important job. Pets need our love to stay ____57____ (health). Here are some ____58____ (way) to take care of your pet. First, give your pet a clean and safe place ____59____ (live). This could be a comfortable (舒适的) cage or a special place in your home. Second, pets need good food and fresh water every day. Feed your pet the right kind of food. If you give your pet too much food, please stop doing it! It isn't good ____60____ them. Always make sure your pet has clean water to drink when you aren't at home. Third, pets need some ____61____ (exercise) and play time. So, you should spend time ____62____ (practise) with them every day. At last, ____63____ (keep) your pet clean is also important. It makes them ____64____ (feel) good. Taking care of pets ____65____ (teach) us how to be kind. If we look after them well, they will become our true friends and bring us a lot of happiness. 八、 阅读表达（每小题答案不超过6词） One warm afternoon in spring, Ms. Stimson surprises her fourth-grade class by saying, “We’re going to have the lesson outside. Come with me.” All the students jump out of their chairs and stand in a line (队伍). For them, it is great fun to go outside on sunny days. Carl runs quickly to be the first in line. Sandra, the new girl, stands at the end of it. Others join the line in groups of friends. Ms. Stimson takes the class outside. Melinda wears her new shoes so she looks worried when she walks across the grass. Darrell tells jokes to anyone who will listen. “Shh! Stop talking!” says Carl. Sandra walks slowly at the back of the line, keeping her eyes down. Ms. Stimson stops. “Here we are,” she says. The students are very surprised. There are no vegetables, no flowers, not even any plants. All they see is dry dirt with some weeds (野草). Melinda puts up her hand and asks the question on all their minds. “But where is the garden?” “We have to grow it,” says Ms. Stimson with a smile. In fact, the garden is going to be a special class project. 66. When does Ms. Stimson take her class outside? __________________________________________ 67. Where does Sandra stand? __________________________________________ 68. Why does Melinda look worried? __________________________________________ 69. What does the class see when they arrive at the “garden”? __________________________________________ 70. How do you like Ms. Stimson’s lesson? __________________________________________ 九、书面表达（本大题共10分） 71. 亲爱的同学们，初中生活开启了你们新的旅程。假如你是李华，请根据提示，以“My School Life”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。 要求：1.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 2.要点齐全，适当发挥，语句通顺，意思连贯。 3.词数不少于70词，文章开头已给出，不计入总数。 My School Life This is my first term at my new school. I live a happy life here. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $