专题8 情态动词-【一飞冲天·高考专项】2025年高考专题分类英语

专题8情态动词 训练一 模拟提升 1.B句意：人们喜欢欧·亨利的故事，因为这些故事虽然简 单，但往往会在结尾突然发生变化，让读者感到惊讶。根据 O.Henry并结合常识可知，欧·亨利的小说往往会给人一个 意想不到的结局，表示过去的习惯用“woud十动词原形”。 2.C句意：我知道他错了，但我不必告诉他，因为他从来不听。 mustn't禁止；daren't不敢；needn't不必；oughtn't不应该。 根据because he never listens可知，因为他从来不听，所以不 必告诉他，用needn't。 3.B句意：看，双黄线！你禁止在这里停车。wouldn't不会； mustn't禁止；needn't不需要；daren't不敢。根据double yellow lines并结合常识可知，此处为交通法规，表示“禁止在 这里停车”，用mustn't。 4.A。句意：一我认为我昨天在图书馆看见John了。—你 不可能看见他，他正在出差。can't不可能；needn't不必； mightn't可能不；mustn't禁止。根据he is still on business可 知，此处指不可能在图书馆看见John,故选can't have seen. 5.D句意：我已经调整了很多次控制键，但是加热器不能达到 设定的温度。mustn't禁止；shouldn't不应该：needn't不必； won't(表示能力)不能。根据the heater...reach the set temperature可知，此处指加热器不能达到设定的温度。 6.D句意：你本没有必要说得那么慢。我只需要几秒钟就能 习惯你的声音。shouldn't speak不应该说：couldn't have spoken本不能说；don't have to不必；needn't have spoken本 没有必要说。根据I just needed a few seconds to get used to your voice.可知，只需要很短的时间就能习惯你的声音，所以 本没有必要说得那么慢。 7.D句意：我儿子小时候对周围的事情很好奇，经常没完没了 地问我问题。根据ask me endless questions when he was youg可知，此处指儿子过去常常问问题，表示过去的习惯用 would。 8.A句意：你和我可能永远不会成为莫扎特或牛顿，但我们可 以做很多事情来给世界带来美丽和欢乐。根据never be a Mozart,or a Newton可知，第一空表示可能性，是对现在或将 来情况的一种推测，用may;根据to bring beauty or joy to the world可知，第二空表示能力，用can。 9.A句意：张桂梅，一位著名的道德模范，本可以享受更好的 生活，但她却不在乎，她致力于改变山区孩子的命运。根据 but caring for neither,she devoted herself to changing the fates of children in t山he mountains可知，张桂梅放弃了更好的 生活，说明她本来可以享受更好的生活，表示“本来可以 做…”用could have done。 10.D句意：城镇的规定是房主必须保持花园整洁有序。can 可以，可能；will将；may可能，可以；shall将。根据Thc rules of the town可知，表示法律条款中规定要做的事情用 shall。 11.C句意：在那次测验中我本可以更加仔细。我犯了太多愚 蠢的错误了。根据made too many stupid mistakes可知，事 情已经发生，所以应是本来可以更仔细点。表示过去本来有 能力做某事但实际没有去做，用could have done,通常译为 “本来可以”，是一种虚拟语气。must have done是对过去发 生的动作最有把握的猜测，意为“一定”。 12.A句意：关于英国人，你可以肯定的为数不多的事情之一 就是他们可以谈论很多关于天气的话题。cn可以，能够； must必须；should表示责任和义务；need需要。根据say about British people with certainty可知，此处指的是对于英 国人可以肯定的事，表示“可以，能够”用can。 13.B句意：我靠近他们以便能听到他们说中文，就像我在中 国可能做的那样，我跟他们说了声“你好”。must必须； might可能，可以；can可能，可以；should应该。根据I said 可知，此处描述过去的事情，且表示“可能”，用might。 14.B句意：一我觉得你本没必要亲自去那里，打一个电话 就好了。一这是一个从你父母那里更多地了解你的好机 会。根据a phone call would have been fine可知，已经亲自 去了那里，所以此处表示“本来没必要亲自去”，用needn't have been。 15.A句意：你为什么不告诉我今天不开会？我本不必在大雪 中一路开车来这里。needn't have done本来不必做某事（事 实上已经做某事了)；couldn't have done不可能做过某事（是 对过去发生的动作的推测)：should have done本来应该做某 事（事实上却没有做某事）；must have done一定做过某事 (是对过去发生的动作最有把握的推测)。此处根据前一句 可知今天没有会议，所以“我”本来没必要来这里的，但现在 却来了，表示“本来没必要做某事”用needn't have done,.故 选A。 16.B句意：一项研究表明，水可能在太阳系诞生的最初两百 万年间被带到地球。根据时间状语after the birth of the solar system可知，此处表示对过去的事情进行推测，故用 “may have十过去分词”。 17.B句意：请不要担心，所有的款项将在年底前付清。表示 法律条款中必须要做的事情用shall。 18.C句意：—我们学校这次数学测验没有几个学生及 格。一真的吗？那它一定很难。根据Few of the students passed the math quiz可知，此处表示数学考试肯定很难，对 过去事情进行肯定推测应用must have been。 19.D句意：—妈妈，给我讲个故事好吗？—好，如果你尽 快上床睡觉，我就给你讲一个。might或许；must必须； could可能；shall可以，将会。shall可用于表示“命令、许诺 警告、强制、决心”等，一般用于第二、三人称中，并用于陈述 句。此处表示“允诺”，用shall。 20.D句意：没有人比他更加慷慨了：他有一颗金子般的心。 此处是情态动词表推测，表示“可能”，用could,与no one连 用表示比较确定的语气。nccd需要；must必须；dare敢于。 21.A句意：一这些苹果看起来很美味！一它们就该美 味！你看看这价格，5.99美元一磅，太贵了，不是吗！should 应该；might可能；could能够：would会，要。根据语境，后一 句答语表明它们很贵，所以前面应该是指“它们就该美味” 故填should。 22.A句意：尽管我们可能会认为我们知道自己想要什么，但 是往往我们是错误的。情态动词表示的是说话的语气和对 于所陈述事实的肯定程度，根据句意，此处应该是较不确定 的语气，所以用may。 23.D句意：—为什么Mary昨晚在派对上不理我呢？ 她可能没有看见你，她没戴眼镜。此处用mght表可能， have done表示已经做了，其否定形式是在might后加not, 表示可能没有做。 名校强化 1.A句意：一北京的天气很暖和。我们本不必费事带保暖 的衣服。一有备无患。needn't have taken本不需要带（实 际上带了)；needn't take不需要带；mustn't have taken没有此 用法；mustn't take禁止带。根据It turned out to be quite warm in Beijing.可知，此处指本不必带保暖的衣服但带了，用 needn't have taken。 2.B句意：—做完饭后我必须关掉煤气吗？—当然。你 越小心越好。cannot/,can never be too..是固定句型，意为“越 …越好”或“再…也不过分”。 3.C句意：一我什么时候可以来取电脑？我下周二需 要。一它应该在下周一下午之前修好。根据be repaired by next Monday afternoon可知，此处表示承诺、保证，用 should。 4.C句意：他说英语带有很重的美国口音，所以他不可能是在 英国长大的。根据with a strong American accent可知，说话 带有很重的美国口音，所以他不可能是在英国长大的，表示对 过去情况的推测，用“情态动词十have done'”,表示“不可能” 用can't。 5.B句意：一你猜怎么着？我在天津地区的写作大赛中获 得了三等奖。一不会吧。我知道你不擅长英语。你一定下 了很大的工夫！根据won the third prize和I know you are not good at English.可知，不擅长英语的人获得了三等奖，说 明对方一定下了很大的工夫，表示对过去的肯定推测，用 must have done。 6.A句意：那边有一个标志，写着任何人不得携带食物和饮料 T进入阅览室。根据reading room可知，此处指图书馆的规定， 表示规定、法令中的义务用shall,意为“应该，必须”。 7.C句意：约翰独自走在被遗弃的城镇里，感到毛骨悚然。他 想他本应该叫汤姆和他一起来。根据felt可知，此处陈述过 去的动作；又根据Walking alone及go with him可知，此处表 示“本应该做却没有做”，用should have done。. 8.A句意：我的钥匙不在背包里。我到底能把它放在哪里呢？ 根据My key isn't in my backpack.可知，钥匙不在背包里，此 处是推测自己可能把钥匙放哪里了，用can have done。 9.D句意：一你去东湖的旅行怎么样，那里漂亮吗？一东 湖本应该是很美的一个湖泊，但现在被污染了。根据ts now heavily polluted可知，东湖现在污染严重，所以此处指东 湖本应该很漂亮，should符合题意。 10.B句意：看到自己的同龄人为成功和独立而艰苦奋斗， Zhang Yue建议他们应该向专业顾问寻求指导。句中的 that引导同位语从句，说明suggestion的具体内容，当同位 语从句的先行词是suggestion,order等表示“建议、命令，要 求”等含义的词时，从句应用“should十动词原形”的虚拟语 气结构。 11.D句意：一噢，天哪！我差点被车撞到。那车开得真 快。一这是个繁忙的十字路口。过马路时越小心越好。 can't/cannot be too careful为固定句型，意为“越小心越好”。 12.B句意：一那份重要文件不见了。一别担心。你可能 把它落在什么地方了。冷静下来好好想想。should have done本来应该做某事（而实际未做）；might have done可能 做了某事；should do应该做某事；must do必须做某事。此 处表示对过去的事情进行推测，应用might have done的 形式。 13.A句意：一你本不应该那样对老师回话。那很不礼 貌。一你说得对。我当时一定是疯了。根据You are ight.可知，此处表示对过去发生的事情的肯定推测，意为 “我一定是疯了”，用must have been。might be表示对现在 或将来进行推测；could have done表示“可能做过某事”； should have done表示“本应该做某事”。 14.C句意：一夏天这里非常热。一是的，气温在七月份 可能会达到四十摄氏度以上。must必须；should应该；can 可能，可以；shall将要。此处表示客观上的可能性，用can。 15.C句意：在今天的信息时代，数据的丢失有时会对一个公 司造成严重的问题。数据丢失造成严重问题是客观上会发 生的情况，即“客观可能性”，故该空应用情态动词can。其 余情态动词均没有该用法。need需要；should应该，竟然； must必须，肯定。 16.A句意：琳达这周末可能会去看周杰伦的演出，但这完全 取决于她能否在周五前完成任务。might可能；must必须； necd需要；can可以。根据it all depends on.before Friday 可知，琳达不确定周末是否能去看演出，当表示不确定的可 能性时用might。 17.C句意：Mike今天下午可能来看我，我不想去跟你逛街了， 以防他来。根据in case he comes可知，不确定Mike是否会 来，may表示不确定的可能性，且用于肯定句中，故选C。 18.C句意：一孩子们被找到时真让人松了一口气。一是 啊，当他们走失时他们的父母一定非常焦急。need需要； should应该；must必须；might可能。根据上文可知，孩子被 找到了，所以此处应是对过去发生的事进行肯定推测，故用 must have been 19.B句意：乘地铁旅行有时可能会是一种冒险，特别是在交 通高峰时期。must一定；can可能，用于委婉的语气，不是强 烈的推测；shall用于第一人称后构成将来时态，用于二、三 人称后，表示命令，警告，允诺，威胁；should应该，还有“竟 然”和“万一”的意思。 20.A句意：一关于统计成绩新方式的测试是具有挑战性且 高要求的。你认为谁可以胜任这个工作？一我的学生可 以试一试吗？shall用于第三人称疑问句中表示征求意见。 21.A句意：一麻烦总是与我相伴！一振作些！如果上帝 给你关上一扇门，那么它肯定为你开了一扇窗。根据句意， 为肯定语气的推测，故选择must。 22.C句意：这个测试对于你的升职很重要，所以你再怎么重 视每一个问题都不为过。can never..too much再…也不 为过。 训练二 模拟提升 1,D句意：人生是不可预测的：即使最有钱的人也可能变成最 贫穷的人。根据Life is unpredictable可知，人生不可预测，所 以此处表示不确定的推测，用mght。 2.A句意：下次，在你签署文件之前，先看看上面的小字。禁 止再犯同样的错误。mustn't禁止；needn't设必要；don't have to不必；wouldn't不会。根据read the small print in the document before you sign it可知，此处表示禁止再犯同样的 错误。 3.B句意：无论我何时去奶奶家，我都会兴奋地冲进厨房吃臭 豆腐。shall将要；would将会：must必须：may可能。根据 Whenever I visited my grandmother's house可知，此处指过去 经常出现的行为，表示“过去常常”用would。 4.D句意：他们排队两个小时却一无所获。他们本该被告知 门票已经售罄。根据They queued for two hours for nothing. 可知，此处指本该被告知票已售罄，用should have done。 5.A句意：从蛋糕的美味来看，它一定是精心烤了好几个小 时。must have done一定做过某事；need have done本需要做 某事但没有做：should have done本应该做某事但没有做： would have done本来会做某事。根据based on its delicious taste可知，蛋糕很好吃，此处表示对过去肯定的推测，意为 “一定是精心烤了好几个小时”，故用must have done。 6,B、句意：已经11点了。你非要在这么晚的时间看电影吗？ 根据eleven o'clock及watch the movie at such a late hour可 知，此处表示偏要在这么晚的时候看电影，表示“偏要，非要” 用情态动词must。 7.C句意：你以前可能在这里开车几英里都看不到任何人，但 是现在那里到处是人和房屋。根据drive for miles here without seeing another person now there are houses and people everywhere可知，此处是前后进行对比，描述过去可能 发生的情况，用could。 8.C句意：一那边的布告上写的是什么？一“未经组委会 许可，任何媒体不得对赛事进行报道。”根据without the permission of the organizing committee可知，此处指组委会的 规定，用shall。.shall表示警告、允诺、命令、规定等。 9.B句意：乔治不可能走得太远。他的茶还温着。根据Hs tea is still warm.可知，茶还温着，说明乔治不可能走远，所以 用can't have done结构，表示对过去事情的否定推测，意为 “不可能做过某事”。 10.C句意：一我不在乎人们想什么。一你应该在乎。上 句提到不在乎人们的想法，此处表示纠正别人，提出建议，用 should。 :11.C句意：一约翰给的礼物吗？他给我选了一个最好的礼 物。一他知道的话一定很高兴。should have chosen本应 该选择（却没有）：may have chosen可能选择了；couldn't have chosen不可能选择；needn't have chosen本不需要选择 (却选了)。根据He must be very happy to know it..可知，前 者很喜欢约翰送的礼物。结合better可知，应用情态动词 could的否定形式，表示最高级，指“为我选了一个最好的礼 物（没法再选出一个更好的了）”。 12.C句意：他说英语带有浓重的美国口音，所以他不可能是 在英国长大的。根据with a strong American accent及 brought up可知，此处是对过去发生的事情进行推测，且表 否定含义，所以用can't have been。 13.C句意：这或许是一种进步，但“突破”这个词言过其实了。 根据but“breakthrough”was an overstatement可知，称之为 “突破”有些夸大其词，说明这可能只是一种进步，此处表示 对过去的事情进行推测且可能性较小，用may have been。 14.A句意：一打扰一下，我可以用你的电脑打印一份报告 吗？一如果你好好用的话就可以使用我的电脑。根据迁 you take good care of it可知，此处表示允诺，且主语是第二 人称you,所以用shall。 15.B句意：这里很暖和，我们还不必开暖气。couldn't不可 能；needn't不需要：mustn't千万不能；wouldn't将不。根据 前后语义可知，此处表示“不必要”，needn't符合题意。 16.D句意：一Mary,我迷路了。—抱歉，我本应该给你画 张地图。根据语境可知，此处表示本应该做某事，而实际上 未做，用ought to/should have done形式 17.B句意：当我住在意大利时，我经常在公寓旁边的餐馆吃 饭。根据When I lived in Italy的时态可知，此处表示过去习 惯的动作，用would。 18.C句意：一我可以叫你的名字吗？一好的，可以。根 据Could I call you by your first name?及Yes可知，说话人 同意了对方的请求，故用may,表示“可以”。 19.D句意：如果你没有向导，你可能会迷路的。根据If you don't have a guide可知，此处是假设，表示可能的推测，D项 符合语境。 20.D句意：Smith先生的房间里没有光亮。因此他不可能在 家。此处表示语气比较强烈的否定，用can't,意为“不可 能”。wouldn't不会；mustn't禁止；shouldn't不应该。 21.B句意：我的电脑今天早上开不了机了，肯定是哪里出了 故障。shouldn't不应该；wouldn't不会，不能；needn't不必； mustn't禁止。此处表示客观上的“不能”，时间是过去， 用wouldn't。 22.A句意：法律对于每个人都是公平的。没有人可以凌驾在 法律之上。shall可用于第二人称和第三人称后带有命令、 警告、允诺、威胁等强烈感情色彩。 23.C句意：一英国的很多人都喜欢提出关于天气预报的建 议。一是的，但是我认为气象中心的电脑应该更加精准 些。can能够：need需要：ought to应该；might可能。 24.A句意：在现代汉语中有超过5万种标识，但是很幸运的 是，只是为了日常生活所用的话，中国的孩子们不必学习所 有这些标识。needn't不必；mustn't禁止；can't不可能； won't不会。 名校强化 1.B句意：我找不到我的钱包了。我昨天可能把它落在超市 了，但是我不确定。根据yesterday及butI'm not sure可知， 此处表示对过去事情的不确定推测，用could have done。 2.A句意：我劝你离玛丽远点。虽然她通常很随和，但有时也 会很烦人。根据Although she is usually easy-going可知，前 后语义转折，表示虽然通常很随和，但有时也会很烦人，表示 “有时会”可用情态动词can。 3.B句意：人力资源总监宣布：“候选人应留在座位上，直到所 有试卷都收集完毕。”can能够，可能：shall必须，应该；would 将，会；nced需要。此处表示规定，应用情态动词shal表示规 定、警告、命令。 4.B句意：一这位女生物学家在回国前已经在非洲研究野 生动物13年了。一天哪！她一定经历了很多困难！根据 studying wild animals for 1.3 years before she returned可知， 此处表示对过去事情的肯定推测，用must have done 5.C句意：—姓名是什么？一Khulaifi,需要我为你拼写 吗？根据spell that for you可知，此处表示提建议，用shall。 6.B句意：一你今天早上9点给我打过电话，不是吗？ 不可能是我。我那时正在参加一个会议。根据Iwas attending a meeting then.可知，后者在开会，不可能打电话， 表示有把握的否定猜测，且事情发生在过去，用couldn't have been。/d 7.B句意：一汤姆今天依旧不开心。—都是你的错。你 本来昨天就该为你的无心之错给他道歉。根据Tom is stil训 unhappy today及yesterday可知，此处指昨天就该道歉，但是 没有做，表示“本该做的事没有做”用should have done。 8C句意：黛拉滑雪回来时，她的父母抱怨她摔倒时可能会摔 断腿。根据her parents complained可知，此处是对过去可能 发生的事情进行推测，用情态动词can或could,且表示对过 去事实的推测要用“情态动词+have十过去分词”结构。 9.B句意：虽然这并不是这次旅行的目的，但我得到了一些新 的、在我的日常工作中是本不可能发生的领悟。根据Iws rewarded with fresh insights during the regular course of business可知，此处指在日常工作中本不可能发生的领悟，表 示“本不可能发生”用could never have happened, 10.A句意：你这是什么意思，只有十张票？应该有十二张 根据What do you mean,there are only ten tickets?可知，票 数不对，所以此处表示“应该有12张”，用should。 11.D句意：一你明天上班的路上能送我去火车站吗？ 没问题。may可能，可以；might可能，可以；should应该； could可能，可以。根据No problem.可知，此处表示委婉的 请求，用could。 12.B句意：真烦人。我无法进入你推荐的数据库。根据It was annoying.可知，此处指过去发生的事情，且表示“不 能”，用couldn't。 13.A句意：在不丹，不同的地方、不同的日子的天气，甚至在 同一天的天气，都可能有很大的变化。此处表示天气有各种 变化的可能性，用can表示“可能”。 14.D句意：我想知道我们能在家做饭时为什么非得总是在外 面吃呢？根据I wonder why可知，此处表示“非得，一定要” 的语气，用must。 15.A句意：饮水不足会导致头痛和身体不适。can会；must 必须；should应该；need需要。此处表示客观上可能会发生 的事情，即“客观可能性”，can有此用法。 16.A句意：比起替孩子做决定，开明的父母通常会说“去你想 去的地方吧”。will将，愿意；should应该；can会，可能；must 必须。此处表示意愿，用wll。 17.D句意：你本不应该因为他表现不好而责骂他。毕竞，他 已经尽力了。must have done一定已经做了某事，表示对过 去发生的事情的肯定性推测；should have done表示应当做 某事而实际上未做；mustn't不和have done连用；shouldn't have done指做了本不该做的事。此处根据前后句关系可知 空格处表示“本不该”，应该填shouldn't。 18.A句意：尽管他总是更多地考虑自己，但跟别人在一起时 可能还是会有帮助的。can会，可能；must必须；should应 该；nccd需要。此处表示客观上的可能性，用can。 19.C句意：我们很高兴我们的预测竞然如此准确，这远远超 出了预期。根据which is far from expectation可知，预测远 远超出了预期，所以此处是对预测的准确性表示惊讶，用 should。should可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者不可思议等感 情色彩，意为“竟然”。 20.B句意：这个漂亮女孩选择在乡村学校教书，尽管她本可 以待在大城市过着更加舒适的生活。could表示的是“可以， 能够”。此题主要考查含有情态动词的虚拟语气，could have donc表示本可以做但是并没有做的动作，表示与过去的事 实相反。 21.C句意：我们的规定之一就是每个学生在校期间必须身穿 校服。shall用于第二、三人称中表示命令、警告、允诺、 威胁。 22.A句意：—我昨晚给你打电话，但是没人接。—对不 起，我一定是睡着了。must have been doing表示那时一定 正处于一种什么状态。have done表示这个事情发生在过 去。由last night可知A项符合。一冲天 专题8 情态动词 训练一 模拟提升天津市各区模拟试题」 l.(2024·和平区一模)People liked O.Henry's stories,because simple as the tales were,they finish with a sudden change at the end,to the readers'surprise. A.could B.would C.might D.must 2.(2024·南开区一模)I know he was wrong,butI tell him because he never listens. A.mustn't B.daren't C.needn't D.oughtn't 3.(2024·部分区一模)Look,double yellow lines!You park here. A.wouldn't B.mustn't C.needn't D.daren't 4.(2024·河东区二模)一I think I saw John in the library yesterday. -You him;he is still on business. A.can't have seen B.needn't see C.mightn't see D.mustn't have seen 5.(2024·河北区二模)I've adjusted the controls several times,but the heater reach the set temperature. A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.won't 6.(2023·和平区一模)You so slowly.I just needed a few seconds to get used to your voice. A.shouldn't speak B.couldn't have spoken C.don't have to D.needn't have spoken 7.(2023·河西区一模)Curious about the world around him,my son ask me endless questions when he was young. A.could B.might C.should D.would 8.(2023·红桥区一模)You and I never be a Mozart,or a Newton,but there are lots of things we do to bring beauty or joy to the world. A.may;can B.can;may C.must;can D.might;could 9.(2023·十二校一模)Zhang Guimei,a famous moral model, a better life,but caring for neither,she devoted herself to changing the fates of children in the mountains. A.could have enjoyed B.may enjoy C.must have enjoyed D.can enjoy l0.(2022·和平区一模)The rules of the town state that house owners keep their gardens in a neat and orderly state. A.can B.will C.may D.shall 11.(2022·河东区一模)1 more careful in that quiz.I made too many stupid mistakes. A.must be B.must have been C.could have been D.could be 专题8情态动词 12.(2022·河西区一模)One of the few things you say about British people with certainty is that they can talk a lot about the weather. A.can B.must C.should D.need l3.(2022·红桥区一模)I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese,and I said“Ni Hao”just as I do in China. A.must B.might C.can D.should 14.(2022·部分区一模)一I think you there in person;a phone call would have been fine. -It is a good chance to know more of you from your parents. A.couldn't have been B.needn't have been C.wouldn't be D.shouldn't be l5.(2021·和平区一模)Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? all the way here through the heavy snow. A.needn't have driven B.couldn't have driven C.should have driven D.must have driven 16.(2021·河北区一模)Water to our planet during the first two million years after the birth of the solar system,a study has found. A.might be brought B.may have been brought C.could be brought D.should have been brought 17.(2021河东区一模)Don't worry,please!All payments be made by the end of the year. A.will B.shall C.can D.must l8.(202l·河西区二模)一Few of the students passed the math quiz this time in our school. -Really?It difficult. A.should be B.might be C.must have been D.could have been 19.(2021·和平区三模)一Will you read me a story,Mummy? -OK.You have one if you go to bed as soon as possible. A.might B.must C.could D.shall 20.(2020·河西区一模)No one be more generous;he has a heart of gold. A.need B.must C.dare D.could 21.(2020·南开区一模)一These apples look really tasty.. -They See the price $5.99 a pound.Very expensive,aren't they? A.should B.might C.could D.would 22.(2020·河东区一模)While we think we know what we want,we're often wrong. A.may B.will C.shall D.must 23.(2020·和平区二模)一Why did Mary ignore me at the party last night? -She you.She wasn't wearing her glasses. A.shouldn't have seen B.needn't have seen C.won't have seen D.might not have seen 高考专题分类英语 名校强化天津市名校精选试题】 l.(2024·天津一中第二次月考)-It turned out to be quite warm in Beijing.We the trouble to take warm clothes. -Good watch prevents misfortune. A.needn't have taken B.needn't take C.mustn't have taken D.mustn't take 2.(2024·南开中学第三次月考)一Must I turn off the gas after cooking? -Of course.You never be careful enough with that. A.must B.can C.may D.should 3.(2024·耀华中学第一次月考)When can I come for the computer?I need it next Tuesday. -It be repaired by next Monday afternoon. A.can B.need C.should D.might 4.(2024·实验中学第四次月考)He speaks English with a strong American accent,sohe brought up in Britain. A.couldn't be B.shouldn't be C.can't have been D.needn't have been 5.(2024·杨村一中第一次月考)一Guess what?I've won the third prize in the writing competition in Tianjin area. -You don't say.I know you are not good at English.You great efforts! A.should have made B.must have made C.might make D.could make 6.(2023·天津一中第三次月考)There is a sign over there,.saying no person bring food and drinks into the reading room. A.shall B.should C.will D.must 7.(2023·南开中学第二次月考)Walking alone in the deserted town,John felt his blood running cold. He thought he Tom to go with him. A.might ask B.should ask C.should have asked D.might have asked 8.(2023·南开中学第四次月考)My key isn't in my backpack.Where on earth I have put it? A.can B.would C.should D.must 9.(2022·南开中学第一次月考)一How's your tour around the East Lake?Is it beautiful? -It be,but it is now heavily polluted. A.will B.would C.must D.should lO.(2022·耀华中学第一次月考)Seeing her peers struggling for success and independence,Zhang Yue offered her suggestion that they seek guidance from expert consultants. A.must B.should C.can D.shall 1l.(2022·耀华中学第二次月考)一Oh,God!I was almost hit by the car.It was driving so fast! -This is a busy crossroad.You be too careful when crossing the street. A.may not B.needn't C.mustn't D.cannot 一冲天 l2.(2022·天津一中第二次月考)一That important document is nowhere to be seen. -Don't worry.You it somewhere.Calm down and think over. A.should have left B.might have left C.should leave D.must leave 13.(2022·南开中学第三次月考)一You shouldn't have talked back to our teacher like that..It was awfully impolite. -You are right.I crazy at that moment. A.must have been B.might be C.could have been D.should have been 14.(2021·天津一中第一次月考)一It is very hot here in summer. -Yes,the temperature be above 40 degrees centigrade in July. A.must B.should C.can D.shall l5.(2021·大港一中第三次月考)In today's information age,the loss of data cause serious problems for a company. A.need B.should C.can D.must 16.(2021·南开中学第一次月考)Linda go to see Jay Chou's performance this weekend,but it all depends on whether she can finish the task before Friday. A.might←OP B.must C.need D.can 17.(2021·耀华中学第一次校模拟)Mike come to see me this afternoon.I don't want to go window shopping with you in case he comes. A.can B.must C.may D.will l8.(2021·南开中学第四次月考)一It was a relief when the kids were found. -Yeah.Their parents have been very worried while they were lost. A.need B.should C.must D.might 19.(2020·南开中学第一次月考)Traveling by subway sometimes be quite an adventure, especially during the rush hour. A.must B.can C.shall D.should 20.(2020·南开中学第二次月考)一The test on the new approach to calculating grades is challenging and demanding.Who do you think can do the job? my students have a try? A.Shall B.Must C.Will D.May 21.(2020·天津一中第二次月考)一Difficulties always go with me! -Cheer up!If God closes the door in front of you,there be a window opened for you. A.must B.would C.could D.can 22.(2020·天津一中第三次月考)This test is essential to your promotion,so you never pay too much attention to each question. A.must B.shall C.can D.may 一冲天 训练二 学 模拟提升天津市各区模拟试题】 l.(2024·河西区一模)Life is unpredictable;even the richest become the poorest. A.shall B.must C.need D.might 2.(2024·红桥区一模)Next time,read the small print in the document before you sign it.You make the same mistake again. A.mustn't B.needn't C.don't have to D.wouldn't 3.(2024·十二校一模)Whenever I visited my grandmother's house,I rush to the kitchen for the stinky tofu with excitement. A.shall B.would C.must D.may 4.(2024·南开区二模)They queued(排队)for two hours for nothing.They have been told the tickets were sold out. A.would B.may C.must D.should 5.(2024·部分区二模)The cake have been carefully baked for hours based on its delicious taste. A.must B.need C.should D.would 6.(2023·部分区一模)It's eleven o'clock already. you watch the movie at such a late hour? A.Can B.Must C.May D.Shall 7.(2023·河北区一模)It used to be that you drive for miles here without seeing another person,but now there are houses and people everywhere. A.need B.should C.could D.must 8.(2023·诃西区二模)一What does the notice over there read? -“No media cover the event without the permission of the organizing committee. A.will B.may C.shall D.must 9.（2023·南开区一模)George too far.His tea is still warm. A.should have gone B.can't have gone C.might have gone D.needn't have gone l0.(2022·红桥区二模)一Idon't care what people think. -Well,you A.could B.would C.should D.might 11.(2022·南开区一模)一John's gift?He a better one for me. -He must be very happy to know it. A.should have chosen B.may have chosen C.couldn't have chosen D.needn't have chosen 专题8情态动词 l2.(2022·和平区二模)He speaks English with a strong American accent,sohe brought up in Britain. A.couldn't be B.shouldn't be C.can't have been D.needn't have been 13.(2022·部分区二模)This an improvement,but "breakthrough"was an overstatement. A.can have been B.should have been C.may have been D.need have been l4.(2022·河西区二模)一Excuse me,can I use your computer to type a report'? -You have my computer if you take good care of it. A.shall B.might C.should D.need 15.(2021·河西区一模)It's quite warm here;we turn the heating on yet. A.couldn't B.needn't C.mustn't D.wouldn' 16.(2021·和平区二模)一Mary,I got lost.. Sorry,I a map for you. A.must have drawn B.should draw C.could draw D.ought to have drawn 17.(2021·南开区二模)When I lived in Italy,I often eat in the restaurant next to my flat. A.could OP B.would C.may D.must 18.(2021·红桥区二模)-一Could I call you by your first name? GYes,you A.will B.need C.may D.must 19.(2021·河西区三模)If you don't have a guide,you lose your way. A.must B.dare C.should D.could 20.(2020·红桥区一模)There is no light in Smith's room.Therefore,he be at home. A.wouldn't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.can't 21.(2020·河西区二模)My computer start this morning.There must have been something wrong with it. A.shouldn't B.wouldn't C.needn't D.mustn't 22.(2020·红桥区二模)The law is equally applied to everyone.No one be above it. A.shall B.must C.may D.need 23.(2020,河北区二模)一Many people in England love to give advice on weather reporting. -Yes,but I think the weather office's computers be more accurate. A.can B.need C.ought to D.might 24.(2020·和平区一模)There are over50,000 signs in modern Chinese but luckily,Chinese children learn all of them for everyday purpose. A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.won't 高考专题分类英语 名校强化 天津市名校精选试题】 1.(2024·南开中学第一次月考)Ican't find my purse.I it in the supermarket yesterday,but I'm not sure. A.might leave B.could have left C.should leave D.must have left 2.(2024·天津一中第四次月考)I advise you to stay away from Mary..Although she is usually easy- going,she be quite annoying sometimes. A.can B.need C.must D.should 3.(2024·耀华中学第一次校模拟)The HR director announced,“Candidates remain in your seats until all the papers have been collected. A.can B.shall C.would D.need 4.(2024·杨村一中第三次月考)一The woman biologist had stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned. -Oh dear！She a lot of difficulties！ A.may go through B.must have gone through C.should have gone through D.might go through 5.(2023·新华中学第三次统练)一What's the name? -Khulaifi. I spell that for you? A.Can B.Would C.Shall D.Might 6.(2023·南开中学第一次月考)一You called me at9:00 this morning,didn'tyou? -It me.I was attending a meeting then. A.must have been B.couldn't have been C.could be D.must be 7.(2023·新华中学第一次统练)一Tom is still unhappy today. -It's all your fault.You to him yesterday for your mindless mistake. A.should apologize B.should have apologized C.shouldn't have apologized D.must apologize 8.(2023·天津-中第四次月考)When Della returned from skiing,her parents complained that she her legs when she fell over. A.should have broken B.must have broken C.could have broken D.would have broken 9.(2023·耀华中学第三次月考)While it wasn't the goal of the trip,I was rewarded with fresh insights, ones that to me during the regular course of business. A.might never happen B.could never have happened C.should not happen D.needn't have happened l0.(2022·天津一中第一次月考)What do you mean,there are only ten tickets?There be twelve A.should B.would C.will D.shall 一冲天 11.(2022·耀华中学第三次月考)一 you possibly take me to the railway station on your way to work tomorrow? -No problem. A.May B.Might C.Should D.Could 12.(2022·杨村一中第三次月考)It was annoying.I get access to the data bank you had recommended, A.wouldn't B.couldn't C.needn't D.shouldn't I3.(2022·新华中学第一次统练)In the country Bhutan,weather vary dramatically from place to place,day to day or even within the same day. A.can B.shall C.must D.need 14.(2022·天津一中第四次月考)I wonder why we eat out all the time when we can cook our own meals at home. A.may B.would C.should D.must l5.(2021·天津一中第二次月考)Not drinking enough water lead to headache and poor physical performance. A.can B.must C.should D.need l6.(202l·南开中学第二次月考)Instead of making choices for their children,liberal parents usually say,“Go where you A.will B.should C.can D.must 17.(2021·杨村一中第一次统练)You have scolded him for his poor performance.After all,he had done his best. A.must B.should C.mustn't D.shouldn't l8.(2021·耀华中学第三次月考)Though he is always thinking much of himself,he be helpful when staying with others. A.can B.must C.should D.need l9.(2021·实验中学热身训练)We are happy that our predictions be so accurate,which is far from expectation. A.may B.would C.should D.will 20.(2020·天津一中第四次月考)The beautiful girl chose to teach in a village school,though she in a big city for an easier life. A.could stay B.could have stayed C.must have stayed D.must stay 2l.(2020·南开中学第四次月考)One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school. A.might B.could C.shall D.will 22.(2020·耀华中学第-一次月考)一I called you last night,but no one answered. -Sorry,I sleeping. A.must have been B.would have been C.must be D.could be