精品解析：安徽省芜湖市镜湖区安徽师范大学附属中学2025-2026学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题

2026届高三阶段模考英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. How does the software help Jason sleep? A. By limiting screen time. B. By playing relaxing music. C. By blocking out screen light. 2. What does the woman mean? A. She has John’s number. B. The man should wait for John. C. The man can visit the library again. 3. Where are the speakers? A. In a tech company. B. In an elevator. C. In a parking lot. 4. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. The role of robots in restaurants. B. A new restaurant they want to visit. C. Their preferences for dining out. 5. What will the speakers do this Friday? A. Go to Lily’s party. B. Meet Lily’s brother C. Watch a football match. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is Robert drawing? A. A road. B.A house. C. An elephant. 7. Why does Robert’s mother suggest setting up an account for him? A. To teach him how to use social media. B. To inspire people to protect animals. C. To sign him up for an online campaign. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8 What does the woman suggest Brett do? A. Consider self-publishing. B. Find a market for his book. C. Choose traditional publishing. 9. What feature does Brett’s book include? A. It mainly helps students improve writing skills. B. It is suitable for all levels of English learners. C. It allows students to read along with recordings. 10. How does the woman sound? A. Expectant. B. Grateful. C. Doubtful. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. When was the Holi Festival this year? A. On March 13th. B. On March 30th. C. On April 13th. 12. What did the bonfire tradition on the night before Holi symbolize? A. The start of spring. B. The burning of evil. C. The arrival of good luck. 13. What did the man do to celebrate the Holi Festival? A. He watched a parade. B He played musical instruments. C. He threw colored powders at people. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. What did the speakers do just now? A. They recorded the class. B. They practiced the dance moves. C. They participated in a dance contest. 15. In which part is the woman trapped? A. The transition part. B. The Drunk Fist part. C. The street dance part. 16. How does the man describe his body movements? A. Loose. B. Graceful. C. Mechanical. 17. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Starting from simple moves. B. Turning to the teacher. C. Watching the video. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. What does the speaker mainly talk about at first? A. The benefits of tree climbing for kids. B. The decline of tree climbing among children. C. The dangers of tree climbing in wet conditions. 19. What percentage of parents reported a broken bone from tree climbing? A. More than 8%. B. Around 4%. C. Under 2%. 20. What is the speaker's second tip for a safe tree climbing experience? A. Dressing properly. B. Checking the weather. C. Choosing the right tree. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A This free summer program offers local youth aged 13 — 17 training in ocean awareness, beach safety, and basic lifeguarding skills Participants will learn ocean swimming, first aid, and rescue skills from National Park Service (NPS) lifeguards and interact with emergency services personnel. Upon completing the program, participants will be able to identify and escape rip currents, perform basic ocean rescues, respond to medical emergencies, and gain in-depth knowledge of the coastal Marin area. APPLICATION & TRYOUTS The application process opens on April 7, 2025 New applicants will be contacted for an in-person interview at the Stinson Beach lifeguard tower. Returning applicants may choose a phone interview. After all interviews, 25 junior lifeguards will be selected for the program. All junior lifeguards must pass a physical fitness screening on June 24th, consisting of a 600-yard ocean swim followed immediately by a one-mile beach run Attendance to the tryout is compulsory. Participants aged 15 or above will be enrolled in a free American Red Cross lifeguard training program. To meet certification requirements, some coursework will be completed online outside of class hours Participants must turn 15 before finishing the program. IMPORTANT DATES & CLASS TIMES Application Period: April 7th — June 1st Tryouts and Orientation: Tuesday June 24th 10:00 a.m. — 1:00 p.m. Class Dates: Mondays and Tuesdays June 30th — August 5th Ages 13 — 14 Class Times: 10:00 a.m. — 1:30 p.m. Ages 15 — 17 Class Times: 10:00 a.m. — 3:00 p.m. 1. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To promote beach safety awareness. B. To introduce a lifeguard training program. C. To explain how to stay safe in the ocean. D. To describe the duties of junior lifeguards. 2. What must all participants do for selection? A. Join an in-person interview. B. Submit a lifeguard certificate. C. Attend the physical fitness tryout. D. Take an online lifeguard course. 3. When will 16-year-olds have classes in the program? A. 10:00 a.m. — 1:30 p.m., every Tuesday. B. 10:00 a.m. — 3:00 p.m., every Thursday. C. 10:00 a.m. — 1:30 p.m., Mondays and Tuesdays. D. 10:00 a.m. — 3:00 p.m., Mondays and Tuesdays. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍面向13至17岁青少年的免费救生员培训项目详情。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“This free summer program offers local youth aged 13 — 17 training in ocean awareness, beach safety, and basic lifeguarding skills Participants will learn ocean swimming, first aid, and rescue skills from National Park Service (NPS) lifeguards and interact with emergency services personnel. (这项免费暑期项目为当地13至17岁青少年提供海洋认知、海滩安全及基础救生技能培训。学员将跟随美国国家公园管理局专业救生员学习海上游泳、急救与救援技能，并与应急服务人员展开互动交流)”可知，全文围绕“免费暑期救生员培训项目”展开，介绍其内容、申请流程、时间安排等，由此推断，文章的主要目的是介绍一个救生员培训项目。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据APPLICATION & TRYOUTS部分中“ All junior lifeguards must pass a physical fitness screening on June 24th , consisting of a 600-yard ocean swim followed immediately by a one-mile beach run. Attendance to the tryout is compulsory. (所有预备救生员必须通过6月24日的体能筛选测试，内容包括连续完成600码海上游泳及随后1英里沙滩跑，试训出席为强制要求)”可知，体能测试是必须参加的环节。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据IMPORTANT DATES & CLASS TIMES部分“Ages 15 — 17 Class Times: 10:00 a.m. — 3:00 p.m. (15至17岁学员课程时间：上午10:00至下午3:00)”及“Class Dates: Mondays and Tuesdays (课程日期：每周一、周二)”可知，16岁的孩子在这个项目中上课的时间是星期一和星期二的上午10:00 至下午3:00。故选D。 B A 16th-century painting, Madonna and Child by Venetian artist Antonio Solario, has become the focus of an international legal battle after resurfacing in Britain. Stolen in 1973 from a museum in Belluno, Italy, the artwork was recovered in Austria alongside other stolen pieces but later acquired by Barbara De Dozsa, a British woman, whose late husband purchased it “in good faith” that year. De Dozsa refuses to return the painting, citing Britain’s Limitation Act 1980, which ensures legal ownership to buyers of stolen goods if purchased innocently and held for over six years. However, Italian authorities and art lawyer Christopher Marinello argue the work remains stolen property. The painting was identified in 2017 when De Dozsa attempted to auction (拍卖) it, drawing special attention from Inter-police and Italian police databases. Due to the delays for some unstoppable reason, Italy missed the deadline to submit legal documents, leading British police to return the painting to De Dozsa in 2020. Marinello, founder of Art Recovery International, insists the museum keeps legal ownership, stressing that British police clearly denied transferring title to De Dozsa. The Belluno museum’s Carlo Cavalli stressed this position again, stating possession does not equal to ownership. De Dozsa claims financial burdens to contest the case, including $6,000 in legal fees and insurance costs, but Marinello contradicts that the painting’s value ($60,000–$80,000) and illegal status render it unsellable. British police cited Italy’s delayed response as a good reason for releasing the artwork to her. The case underscores tensions between legal technical details and ethical obligations in art ownership. Solario, active in Italy and possibly England, has works displayed in London’s National Gallery, highlighting the cultural significance of reclaiming lost heritage. As legal efforts continue, the dispute remains unresolved, testing international diplomatic manners for recovering stolen art. 4. What happened to the painting Madonna and Child? A. It was sold in 1973. B. It was found in Italy. C. It was stolen in Austria. D. It was auctioned in 2020. 5. What empowers De Dozsa to defend her legal ownership? A. The painting’s high restoration cost. B. The Limitation Act 1980 in British law. C. The museum’s failure to report the theft timely. D. Her late husband’s preference as an art collector. 6. According to Marinello, why can’t De Dozsa sell the painting? A. It remains stolen property under law. B. Its market value is too low to attract buyers. C. British police ban any auction of the artwork. D. The museum has already reclaimed it through legal means. 7. What is the best title of the passage? A. The Challenges of Art Heritage Preservation B. A Stolen Painting’s Recovery Through Europe C. Ownership Dispute Under Different Legal Systems D. A legal Battle Over a 16th-Century Stolen Masterpiece 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. A 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了一幅16世纪威尼斯艺术家Antonio Solario创作的画作Madonna and Child在英国重新出现后引发的一场国际法律纠纷。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Stolen in 1973 from a museum in Belluno, Italy, the artwork was recovered in Austria alongside other stolen pieces but later acquired by Barbara De Dozsa, a British woman, whose late husband purchased it “in good faith” that year.(1973年，这幅画在意大利Belluno的一家博物馆被盗，后来在奥地利和其他被盗作品一起被找到，后来被英国妇女Barbara De Dozsa收购，她已故的丈夫当年“善意地”买下了它)”可知，Madonna and Child于1973年被盗，且在同一年的晚些时候被卖给Barbara De Dozsa的丈夫。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“De Dozsa refuses to return the painting, citing Britain’s Limitation Act 1980, which ensures legal ownership to buyers of stolen goods if purchased innocently and held for over six years.(De Dozsa拒绝归还这幅画作，他援引了英国《1980年时效法案》（Limitation Act 1980），该法案规定，如果赃物购买者是在不知情的情况下购买，并且持有该赃物超过六年，那么购买者将获得对该赃物的合法所有权)”可知，让De Dozsa有权利捍卫自己的合法所有权的是英国法律中的《1980年时效法案》。故选B。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“De Dozsa claims financial burdens to contest the case, including $6,000 in legal fees and insurance costs, but Marinello contradicts that the painting’s value ($60,000–$80,000) and illegal status render it unsellable.(De Dozsa声称自己因应对这起案件而面临经济负担，包括6000美元的律师费和保险费用，但Marinello反驳称，鉴于这幅画作的价值（6万至8万美元）及其非法性质，它根本无法出售)”可知，根据Marinello的说法，De Dozsa不能卖掉这幅画是因为根据法律它仍然是赃物。故选A。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第二段“De Dozsa refuses to return the painting, citing Britain’s Limitation Act 1980, which ensures legal ownership to buyers of stolen goods if purchased innocently and held for over six years. However, Italian authorities and art lawyer Christopher Marinello argue the work remains stolen property. The painting was identified in 2017 when De Dozsa attempted to auction (拍卖) it, drawing special attention from Inter-police and Italian police databases. Due to the delays for some unstoppable reason, Italy missed the deadline to submit legal documents, leading British police to return the painting to De Dozsa in 2020.(De Dozsa拒绝归还这幅画作，他援引了《1980年时效法案》，该法案规定，如果赃物购买者是在不知情的情况下购买，并且持有该赃物超过六年，那么购买者将获得对该赃物的合法所有权。然而，意大利当局和艺术律师Christopher Marinello则认为，这幅画作仍属于被盗财产。2017年，当De Dozsa试图拍卖这幅画作时，它被识别出来，并因此引起了国际刑警和意大利警方数据库的特别关注。但由于某些不可抗拒的原因导致的延误，意大利错过了提交法律文件的截止日期，这使得英国警方在2020年将这幅画作归还给了De Dozsa)”可知，本文主要讲述了一幅16世纪威尼斯艺术家Antonio Solario创作的画作Madonna and Child在英国重新出现后引发的一场国际法律纠纷，因此最好的标题是D选项“A legal Battle Over a 16th-Century Stolen Masterpiece(16世纪被盗名作的法律之争)”。故选D。 C Scientists say a huge percentage of bird species are in danger because their habitats, or homelands, are disappearing. Traditional migration paths take birds through countries that are not protecting the places for birds to stop, rest and feed. The scientists studied the migration or flight paths of almost 1,500 species. They decided that 91 percent of them passed through dangerous areas. The major danger for migratory birds is development. Buildings and pavements have covered the places where birds stop and feed as they move from one part of the world to another. One of the scientists who worked on the study says “Many of these important places have been lost to land reclamation because of urban, industrial and agricultural land expansion”. The problem, according to scientists, is that many of these small birds die along their migration paths because they don’t have a safe place to feed and rest. There is no place to restore their energy for the next part of their journey. Countries in North Africa, Central Asia and those along the coasts of East Asia are having the most difficult time in protecting land. The scientists say these countries do not have enough areas that are safe for birds. One species that doesn’t exist now is the Eskimo curlew. “Our world gets poorer every time we lose a species,” one of the scientists says. The researchers say countries need to work together and come up with safe stopping areas for birds that pass through their boundaries. For example, one country might have preserved safe zones for migrating birds. But a neighbor country might not. A bird might die. One scientist who is not connected with the report tells Los Angeles Times that while some habitats are changing, more work can be done to make urban areas safe for birds. He says small changes, like planting more native plants or keeping cats out of the areas birds would be likely to use, could make a big difference. 8. What mainly caused the disappearing of birds’ habitats? A. The decrease of awareness to protect birds. B. Natural disasters. C. Overuse of land by human beings. D. The rising sea level. 9. What may be the main reason for many birds’ death on the way of migration? A. Tiredness and hunger. B. Beast attack on the ground. C Hunting of humans. D. The long journey. 10. According to the last two paragraphs, how should we protect the migrating birds? A. By keeping fewer cats or dogs. B. By restoring their destroyed habitats. C. By helping change the birds’ migration paths. D. By preserving the ecological environments on their migration paths. 11. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To call on people to protect the birds’ habitats. B. To analyze the reasons for disappearing of birds’ habitats. C. To offer some solutions to the problem of birds’ habitats. D. To tell us a huge percentage of bird species are in danger. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. D 11. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了很大一部分鸟类正处于危险之中——它们的栖息地或家园正在消失。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The major danger for migratory birds is development. Buildings and pavements have covered the places where birds stop and feed as they move from one part of the world to another.(对候鸟来说，最大的危险是发展。建筑物和人行道覆盖了鸟类从世界的一个地方飞到另一个地方时停下来觅食的地方)”可知，鸟类栖息地消失的主要原因是发展造成的，即人类过度使用土地。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The problem, according to scientists, is that many of these small birds die along their migration paths because they don’t have a safe place to feed and rest. There is no place to restore their energy for the next part of their journey.(根据科学家的说法，问题是许多这些小鸟在迁徙途中死亡，因为它们没有一个安全的地方觅食和休息。没有地方让它们为下一段旅程恢复能量)”可知，许多鸟类在迁徙途中死亡的主要原因可能是疲惫和饥饿。故选A。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“One scientist who is not connected with the report tells Los Angeles Times that while some habitats are changing, more work can be done to make urban areas safe for birds.(一位与该报告无关的科学家告诉《洛杉矶时报》，虽然一些栖息地正在发生变化，但可以做更多的工作来确保城市地区对鸟类的安全)”以及最后一段“He says small changes, like planting more native plants or keeping cats out of the areas birds would be likely to use, could make a big difference.(他说，一些小的改变，比如种植更多的本地植物，或者让猫远离鸟类可能使用的地区，可能会产生很大的影响)”推知，要保护好迁徙的动物，就要保护好迁徙途中的生态环境。故选D。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Scientists say a huge percentage of bird species are in danger because their habitats, or homelands, are disappearing.(科学家表示，很大一部分鸟类物种处于危险之中，因为它们的栖息地或家园正在消失)”结合文章主要介绍了很大一部分鸟类正处于危险之中的原因是它们的栖息地或家园正在消失，所以作者写这篇文章的目的是呼吁人们保护鸟类的栖息地。故选A。 D We starve it. Sweat it off. Freeze or carve it out. Body fat is seen as an evil, and the way we treat people with larger bodies fills me with anger. We build tiny airplane seats and complain when people can’t fit in them; we watch as total strangers laugh at larger people about their health. The way we stigmatize fat is frustrating given how important our fat cells are. We are used to thinking of fat as this passive thing we try to stuff into our jeans. But what if we saw it as a biological organ and one of the most adaptable in the human body? What if we gave it the same research funding, care and attention we gave our hearts, livers or brains? It might seem odd to think of fat as an organ, in part because many of the organs we think about are so contained. There is only one liver, only two kidneys. But adipose tissue (脂肪组织), which communicates with stomach, brain and immune system, is stored all over the body. The most abundant form, white adipose tissue, is beneath the skin. We wrongly associate this tissue with laziness. Instead, it is full of energy. Each cell contains a large drop of liquid filled with multichained molecules (多链分子), which it releases as fuel. The tissue’s ability to grow and shrink is a feature, not a bug. It is constantly swelling and draining, taking up energy and sending it out again multiple times per day. Thanks to fat, our biochemistry function smoothly. So why have we hated it so much and for so long? Fear of fat has existed throughout history, with even Shakespeare telling fat jokes, long before we understood anything about metabolic (新陈代谢) health. Also, diets and weight-loss drugs are marketed with health benefits. They sell the public on “losing weight,” without regard for which kinds of tissue are being lost, or how that loss might affect the rest of the body. Our stigma causes harm, and it also causes incuriosity. If we approach fat with more appreciation, we might be able to develop more treatments that target the metabolic disease, rather than assuming less weight will solve all problems. We might learn more about how our own bodies use adipose tissue. We might gain a different view of larger bodies. We might do better for science and society, if we could only stomach a different view of fat. 12. What does the underlined word “stigmatize” mean? A. stomach B. approach C. discriminate D. appreciate 13. What’s the main idea of paragraph 3? A. The functions of fat in our body. B. The harm of fat caused to our body. C. The communication of organs in our body. D. The components of adipose tissue in our body. 14. Why are diets and weight-loss drugs mentioned? A. To claim how harmful fat is. B. To explain why fat is undervalued. C. To emphasize how healthy they are. D. To indicate why the public values their effects. 15. What is the author’s attitude towards fat? A. Unclear. B. Cautious. C. Dismissive. D. Appreciative. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了社会对体脂的污名化现象及其背后的原因，同时强调了脂肪作为生物器官的重要性。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“Body fat is seen as an evil, and the way we treat people with larger bodies fills me with anger. We build tiny airplane seats and complain when people can’t fit in them; we watch as total strangers laugh at larger people about their health.(体脂被视为一种邪恶，而我们对待体型较大的人的方式让我充满了愤怒。我们制造微型飞机座椅，当人们坐不下时抱怨；我们看到完全陌生的人嘲笑大个子的健康状况)”可知，我们对脂肪污名化，stigmatize意为“污名化”，和discriminate(歧视)意思相近。故选C。 【13题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“Instead, it is full of energy. Each cell contains a large drop of liquid filled with multichained molecules (多链分子), which it releases as fuel. The tissue’s ability to grow and shrink is a feature, not a bug. It is constantly swelling and draining, taking up energy and sending it out again multiple times per day. Thanks to fat, our biochemistry function smoothly.(相反，它充满了能量。每个细胞都含有一大滴充满多链分子的液体，作为燃料释放出来。组织的生长和收缩能力是一种特征，而不是缺陷。它不断地膨胀和排水，每天多次吸收能量并将其释放出来。多亏了脂肪，我们的生物化学功能才得以顺利运行)”可知，第三段主要讲的是脂肪在我们体内的功能。故选A。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Thanks to fat, our biochemistry function smoothly.(多亏了脂肪，我们的生物化学功能才得以顺利运行)”和第四段“So why have we hated it so much and for so long?(那么，为什么我们这么讨厌它，而且讨厌了这么长时间呢？)”以及“Also, diets and weight-loss drugs are marketed with health benefits. They sell the public on “losing weight,” without regard for which kinds of tissue are being lost, or how that loss might affect the rest of the body.(此外，饮食和减肥药在市场上也标榜对健康有益。他们向公众推销“减肥”，而不考虑失去的是哪种组织，也不考虑这种损失会对身体的其他部分产生什么影响)”可知，提到节食和减肥药是为了解释为什么脂肪被低估了。故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Thanks to fat, our biochemistry function smoothly.(多亏了脂肪，我们的生物化学功能才得以顺利运行)”和最后一段“If we approach fat with more appreciation, we might be able to develop more treatments that target the metabolic disease, rather than assuming less weight will solve all problems. We might learn more about how our own bodies use adipose tissue. We might gain a different view of larger bodies. We might do better for science and society, if we could only stomach a different view of fat.(如果我们对脂肪有更多的认识，我们可能能够开发出更多针对代谢疾病的治疗方法，而不是认为减轻体重就能解决所有问题。我们可能会更多地了解我们自己的身体如何使用脂肪组织。我们可能会对更大的物体有不同的看法。如果我们能接受对脂肪的不同看法，我们可能会对科学和社会做得更好)”可知，作者对脂肪的态度是感激的，故选D。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How To Be a Bolder, More Confident Person Want to boost your self-confidence, feel more empowered, and take charge of your life? ___16___ By embracing a bold mindset, you will unlock greater confidence, resilience, and control over your life. Here are some valuable tips to help you discover your passions and strengths, while overcoming your fears. Stop hesitating and take action to build your self-confidence. Is there something you’ve been wanting or trying to do, but can’t seem to get the courage up? ___17___. Taking the first small step towards trying something new can give you the energy to keep going. Whenever you’ re feeling unsure in interactions with others, swallow your pride and make the first move! Do the unexpected and get out of your comfort zone. Doing something new and unexpected might make you feel uneasy or afraid. ___18___. Instead, embrace the newness of a skill, trust your ability to adapt and don’t be afraid to be yourself. Remember, taking a risk like learning a new skill isn’t the same as making impulsive (冲动的) decisions. To avoid regrets, make choices and take actions reflecting your values. Pretend you’ re already bold. Your bold inspiration doesn’t have to be real. You could even think of a character from a movie or book who’s daring and brave. Then, imagine their boldness in your life. If you already know someone bold, imagine how they’d act. Studies show your mood can be affected by your behavior. ___19___ ___20___ While there’s power in taking on something new or trying to get what you want, there’s also the chance you may fail. Embrace the failure. It’s not the opposite of success, it’s a necessary component. Without the risk of failure, you don’t have the opportunity for success. Being bold lets you oxford, embrace, and take charge of your life. A. Accept any outcome. B. Don’t give in to those feelings! C. Take small steps to reach your goals. D. Stop thinking and actually do something. E. “Fake it until you make it” has some truth to it! F. Part of being bold involves staying calm and focused. G. Developing a bold personality is a skill you can practice. 【答案】16. G 17. D 18. B 19. E 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何成为一个更大胆、更自信的人，并给出了一些实用的建议。 【16题详解】 上文“Want to boost your self-confidence, feel more empowered, and take charge of your life? (想要增强自信，增强力量感，掌控自己的生活吗？)”提出增强自信的问题，下文“By embracing a bold mindset, you will unlock greater confidence, resilience, and control over your life. Here are some valuable tips to help you discover your passions and strengths, while overcoming your fears. (通过拥抱大胆的心态，你将获得更大的自信、韧性和对生活的掌控力。这里有一些有价值的建议，可以帮助你发现自己的激情和优势，同时克服恐惧)”说明可以通过大胆的心态获得自信，并提供了一些建议，G项“Developing a bold personality is a skill you can practice. (培养大胆的性格是一种你可以练习的技能)”承上启下，说明大胆的性格可以练习获得，引出下文的建议。故选G项。 【17题详解】 上文“Is there something you’ve been wanting or trying to do, but can’t seem to get the courage up? (有什么事情是你一直想做或者尝试做的，但是似乎没有勇气去做吗？)”提出缺乏勇气去做的事情，D项“Stop thinking and actually do something. (别想了，做点什么吧)”承接上文，建议不要空想，要行动起来，符合题意。故选D项。 【18题详解】 上文“Doing something new and unexpected might make you feel uneasy or afraid. (做一些新的、意想不到的事情可能会让你感到不安或害怕)”说明做新的、意想不到的事情会让人感到不安或害怕，下文“Instead, embrace the newness of a skill, trust your ability to adapt and don’t be afraid to be yourself. (相反，要接受新技能的全新性，相信自己的适应能力，不要害怕做自己)”建议接受新技能，相信自己的适应能力，不要害怕做自己，B项“Don’t give in to those feelings!(不要屈服于这些感觉！)”承上启下，说明不要屈服于不安或害怕的感觉，符合题意。故选B项。 【19题详解】 上文“Your bold inspiration doesn’t have to be real. You could even think of a character from a movie or book who’s daring and brave. Then, imagine their boldness in your life. If you already know someone bold, imagine how they’d act. Studies show your mood can be affected by your behavior.(你大胆的灵感不一定是真实的。你甚至可以想到电影或书中一个大胆勇敢的角色。然后，想象一下他们在你的生活中的大胆表现。如果你已经认识了一个大胆的人，想象一下他们会怎么做。研究表明，你的情绪会受到你的行为的影响)”建议通过想象大胆的人的行为来获得大胆的灵感，且情绪会受行为影响，E项““Fake it until you make it” has some truth to it!”(“装作做到了，直到你真的做到了”是有一定道理的！)”承接上文，说明可以通过行为来获得大胆的灵感，符合题意。故选E项。 【20题详解】 下文“While there’s power in taking on something new or trying to get what you want, there’s also the chance you may fail. Embrace the failure. It’s not the opposite of success, it’s a necessary component. Without the risk of failure, you don’t have the opportunity for success.(虽然承担新事物或努力得到你想要的东西是有力量的，但你也有可能会失败。拥抱失败。失败不是成功的对立面，而是成功的必要组成部分。没有失败的风险，你就没有成功的机会)”说明要接受失败，A项“Accept any outcome. (接受任何结果)”符合题意，可作为小标题。故选A项。 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的Ａ、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 My late mother was a famous artist in the Pacific Northwest. Over her many-decade career, her paintings kept changing. One ___21___ in her work, however, was excellent technique: If she ___22___ to paint a naked guy holding a guitar, that’s ___23___ what it looked like. Growing up, I could draw a little myself, but I never had her ___24___ . Once, I asked her how I could improve. I ___25___ her to say something like “Practice 10, 000 hours. ” Instead, she told me to ___26___ what I wanted to draw. This ___27___ me because that’s obviously what I thought I had been doing. “People almost never actually look carefully at anything,” she ___28___ , “They glance (瞥) at it and then rely on their brain to fill in the ___29___ —which it doesn’t, leading to ____30____ drawing.” So I tried, looking long and hard at what I wanted to draw: a tree. I found I ____31____ much more about its shape, colors, and shadows. I ____32____ each detail carefully, and it turned out to be a pretty well-drawn tree. More than that, I loved the experience of really ____33____ . What my mom was telling me to do was fully enjoy the encounter of seeing something ____34____ and drawing it carefully. And it can be ____35____ to many areas of life in ways that help us become better at living. 21. A. favorite B. constant C. potential D. alternative 22. A. preferred B. pretended C. decided D. struggled 23. A. exactly B. probably C. naturally D. strangely 24. A. skill B. permission C. patience D. fame 25. A. urged B. reminded C. encouraged D. expected 26. A. determine B. picture C. observe D. introduce 27. A. delighted B. relieved C. angered D. confused 28. A. apologized B. explained C. announced D. repeated 29. A. colors B. details C. outline D. pattern 30. A. awkward B. abstract C. original D. attractive 31. A. accepted B. doubted C. mentioned D. noticed 32. A. analyzed B. remembered C. described D. drew 33. A. thinking B. sharing C. looking D. improving 34. A. deeply B. frequently C. directly D. differently 35. A. exposed B. compared C. applied D. limited 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍的是作者通过母亲的绘画指导，学会如何细致观察世界并将其准确呈现的心得体会。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，她作品中的一个不变之处是精湛的技艺：如果她决定画一个拿着吉他的裸体男子，那画出来的就确确实实是那个样子。A. favorite最喜欢的；B. constant持续的；C. potential潜在的；D. alternative替代的。根据上文“Over her many-decade career, her paintings kept changing.”可知，作者母亲的画作一直在变，再结合“however”表示转折，这里说的是她作品中一个不变的东西是高超的技巧。故选B。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，她作品中的一个不变之处是精湛的技艺：如果她决定画一个拿着吉他的裸体男子，那画出来的就确确实实是那个样子。A. preferred更喜欢；B. pretended假装；C. decided决定；D. struggled挣扎、努力。根据空后“to paint a naked guy holding a guitar”可知，空处指的是如果她决定画一个拿着吉他的裸体男人。故选C。 【23题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，她作品中的一个不变之处是精湛的技艺：如果她决定画一个拿着吉他的裸体男子，那画出来的就确确实实是那个样子。A. exactly确切地；B. probably可能；C. naturally自然地；D. strangely奇怪地。根据上文“One ___1___ in her work, however, was excellent technique”可知，作者的母亲画画技巧高超。由此可知，如果她决定画什么，画出来就确实是那个样子。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在成长过程中，我自己也会一点绘画，但我从没有她那样的技艺。A. skill技能；B. permission许可；C. patience耐心；D. fame名声。根据上文“One ___1___ in her work, however, was excellent technique”可知，作者的母亲画画技巧高超。再根据下文“Once, I asked her how I could improve.”可推测，作者没有母亲那样高超的画画技艺。故选A。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我原以为她会说像“练习一万小时”之类的话。A. urged催促；B. reminded提醒；C. encouraged鼓励；D. expected期待。根据下文“Instead, she told me to ___6___ what I wanted to draw.”中的“instead”可推测，作者本以为母亲会说像“练习一万小时”之类的话。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：相反，她告诉我要观察我想画的东西。A. determine决定；B. picture描绘；C. observe观察、庆祝；D. introduce介绍。根据下文“People almost never actually look carefully at anything”可知，作者的母亲让作者去观察自己想画的东西。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这让我很困惑，因为我原以为自己一直就是这么做的。A. delighted使高兴；B. relieved安慰；C. angered使生气；D. confused使困惑。根据下文“because that’s obviously what I thought I had been doing”可知，作者原以为自己一直就是这么做的，所以听到母亲的建议后感到很困惑。故选D。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“人们几乎从来没有真正仔细地观察过任何东西，”她解释道，“他们只是瞥一眼，然后就靠大脑去填补细节——但大脑并不会（准确地填补），这就导致了画得很别扭。” A. apologized道歉；B. explained解释；C. announced宣布；D. repeated重复。根据上文“People almost never actually look carefully at anything”可知，作者的母亲在解释为什么让作者去观察。故选B。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“人们几乎从来没有真正仔细地观察过任何东西，”她解释道，“他们只是瞥一眼，然后就靠大脑去填补细节——但大脑并不会（准确地填补），这就导致了画得很别扭。” A. colors颜色；B. details细节；C. outline轮廓；D. pattern模式、图案。根据上文“People almost never actually look carefully at anything”可知，作者的母亲认为人们不仔细看东西；再根据下文“I ___12___ each detail carefully, and it turned out to be a pretty well-drawn tree.”中的“detail”可知，作者的母亲认为人们是依靠大脑去填补细节。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“人们几乎从来没有真正仔细地观察过任何东西，”她解释道，“他们只是瞥一眼，然后就靠大脑去填补细节——但大脑并不会（准确地填补），这就导致了画得很糟糕。” A. awkward尴尬的、糟糕的；B. abstract抽象的；C. original原始的、原创的；D. attractive有吸引力的。根据上文“They glance (瞥) at it and then rely on their brain to fill in the ___9___ —which it doesn’t”可知，因为人们不仔细看，依靠大脑填补细节但又做不到，所以导致画得糟糕。故选A。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我发现我注意到了它的形状、颜色和阴影的更多细节。A. accepted接受；B. doubted怀疑；C. mentioned提及；D. noticed注意到。根据上文“So I tried, looking long and hard at what I wanted to draw: a tree.”可知，作者试着长时间努力观察想画的树，所以作者应该是注意到了关于它的形状、颜色和阴影的更多东西。故选D。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我仔细地画出每一个细节，结果这棵树画得相当不错。A. analyzed分析；B. remembered记得；C. described描述；D. drew画。根据上文“So I tried, looking long and hard at what I wanted to draw: a tree.”可知，作者想要画棵树，由此可知，当作者注意到了树形状、颜色和阴影的更多细节后，就将这些细节画出来了。故选D。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：更重要的是，我喜欢这种真正去观察的体验。A. thinking思考；B. sharing分享；C. looking看；D. improving提高、改进。根据上文“Instead, she told me to ___6___ what I wanted to draw.”可知，作者的母亲建议作者仔细看自己想要画的东西。由此可知，这是一种真正的看的体验。故选C。 【34题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈让我做的是充分享受深度观察某物并仔细将它画下来的过程。A. deeply深深地、深刻地；B. frequently频繁地；C. directly直接地；D. differently不同地。根据前文说要仔细观察，所以母亲告诉作者要充分享受深刻看事物并仔细画下来的过程。故选A。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：而且这种方法可以应用到生活的许多领域，帮助我们更好地生活。A. exposed暴露；B. compared比较；C. applied申请、应用；D. limited限制。根据空后“to many areas of life in ways that help us become better at living”可知这种方法可以应用 到生活的许多方面。故选C。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 American internet influencer IShowSpeed is hitting the headlines across global social media with his marathon livestreams of his China tour. With over 37 million followers, this Gen Z video ____36____ (create) is offering an unprocessed view of China, ____37____ (attract) audiences worldwide. Darren Jason Watkins Jr., ____38____ (well) known as IShowSpeed or simply Speed, has been nicknamed “Hyperthyroid Bro” (甲亢哥) by Chinese netizens for his boundless energy and ____39____ (express) reactions. As he travels through China, he ____40____ (continue) to deliver viral moments, drawing millions of viewers. During his trip, Speed has explored ____41____ matchmaking corner in Shanghai, performed backflips on the Great Wall, and learned martial arts at the Shaolin Temple. He was amazed by the uninterrupted livestream signal in a high-speed rail tunnel and was excited ____42____ (recognize) in the streets. Speed’s lively adventures have not only entertained ____43____ reshaped many people’s perceptions of China. Through his real-time broadcasts, viewers worldwide are gaining a closer look at the country and its daily life. “I was completely taken aback by ____44____ polite and kind Chinese people are. Their culture is among the greatest in the world,” commented Lorna, a netizen. From cultural exchanges between Chinese and American users on Chinese social apps ____45____ Speed’s uninterrupted livestreams across China, social media is fostering deeper cross-cultural understanding through direct, people-to-people interactions. 【答案】36. creator 37. attracting 38. better 39. expressive 40. has been continuing/ has continued 41. a 42. to be recognized 43. but 44. how 45. to 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。美国网红IShowSpeed“甲亢哥”在中国之旅中通过马拉松式直播展现真实中国，以活力反应吸引全球观众，促进跨文化理解。 【36题详解】 考查名词。句意：这位Z世代视频创作者拥有3700多万粉丝，他提供了一个未经处理的中国视角，吸引了全世界的观众。此处需用名词作主语，create的名词形式为creator，表“创作者”，为可数名词，符合语境，且由this可知，这里应用单数形式。故填creator。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这位Z世代视频创作者拥有3700多万粉丝，他提供了一个未经处理的中国视角，吸引了全世界的观众。此空考查非谓语，前面句子与attract为主动关系，再由语境可知，此处应用现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。故填attracting。 38题详解】 考查副词比较级。句意：Darren Jason Watkins Jr.，更为人所知的是IShowSpeed或简称Speed，因其充沛的精力和富有表现力的反应而被中国网民昵称为“甲亢哥”。这里考查be better known as，为固定搭配，意为“更以……闻名”。故填better。 【39题详解】 考查形容词。句意：Darren Jason Watkins Jr.，更为人所知的是IShowSpeed或简称Speed，因其充沛的精力和富有表现力的反应而被中国网民昵称为“甲亢哥”。修饰名词reactions用形容词，express的形容词形式为expressive，表“有表现力的”，符合语境。故填expressive。 【40题详解】 考查时态。句意：在中国旅行期间，他持续制造走红时刻，吸引数百万观众。这里考查谓语动词，主语he与continue为主动关系，这里时态可用现在完成进行时，强调动作还在持续中，也可用现在完成时强调动作对现在的影响。故填has been continuing或has continued。 【41题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在旅途中， Speed探索了上海的一个相亲角，在长城上做了后空翻，并在少林寺学习了武术。此处表泛指“一个相亲角”，应用不定冠词，且matchmaking为辅音音素开始的单词。故填a。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他对高铁隧道中不间断的直播信号感到惊讶，并很高兴在街上被认出。这里考查be excited to do sth.，为固定结构，且recognize与主语he为被动关系，所以应用不定式的被动形式to be recognized。故填to be recognized。 【43题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：Speed的生动冒险不仅娱乐了人们，还重塑了许多人对中国的看法。这里考查not only...but (also)...，为固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 【44题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：我完全被中国人的礼貌和善良震惊了。此空考查宾语从句，在从句中，修饰形容词polite and kind用副词how，表示“多么”。故填how。 【45题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：从中国和美国用户在中国社交应用程序上的文化交流，到Speed在中国各地不间断的直播，社交媒体正在通过直接的人际互动促进更深层次的跨文化理解。这里考查from...to...，为固定短语，意为“从……到……”。故填to。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，近期你的英国好友Brian给你分享了他所编写的《校园急救手册》 (Campus First Aid Guide) 并向你寻求反馈，请你写一封回信，内容包括： 1.阅读感受； 2.改进建议。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Brian, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Brian, Thank you for sharing your Campus First Aid Guide! I’m truly impressed by it, which covers essential skills clearly. The illustrations are helpful, especially when they show how to handle bleeding. However, I have two suggestions to improve it. First, since many students may be unfamiliar with professional terms, could you add a section that explains them in simple language at the end? Second, it would be better if you could put in some pictures that show proper first aid positions. Overall, Your work is valuable, and I believe it will benefit many students. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华身份回复英国好友Brian，对其编写的《校园急救手册》提出阅读感受和改进建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 包含：cover → include 必要的：essential → crucial 处理：handle → deal 珍贵的：valuable → precious 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：However, I have two suggestions to improve it.  拓展句：However, I have two suggestions that can improve it.  【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m truly impressed by it, which covers essential skills clearly. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Second, it would be better if you could put in some pictures that show proper first aid positions. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句和that引导的定语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I’d always been told to take care of my older brother, Brian, who was born weak and small. I’d often tie his shoes or prepare another glass of water for him. My mom saw my larger size and strong body as a sign that I was to be a kind of guardian angel (守护天使) for Brian. However, that was not the case. One day our school sponsored a pumpkin-carving contest. First prize was $100, and I knew just how I would spend it. There was a brand-new game I was dying to own. So I decided the first place bonus definitely had to land in my pocket. When I had to carve the perfect pumpkin I’d picked out, it dawned on me that with my big clumsy fingers I’d surely screw it up (搞砸). I thought of Brian’s smaller, delicate hands and knew he was the man for the job. I immediately begged Brian. Unexpectedly, he asked for a cut. That was fifty-fifty. Quickly doing the math in my head, I figured out even if I split (分摊) the first prize, I’d still have enough cash for the game. So I gave in to Brian’s demands. With skillful hands Brian carved the perfect face, and now we had the best pumpkin ever. Then the unexpected happened: We came in second. Unfortunately, second prize was only $50, and I needed every penny of that to buy the game. The day of the awards ceremony, the principal handed over the money to me because Brian was home, sick with cold. If he really wanted to win, he would have been here today, I thought to myself, justifying stealing the cash from under poor Brian’s runny nose. With hardly a thought, I ran to the store and bought my dream game. That night when Brian asked if we had won, I denied, afraid to look into his eyes. The whole thing was never mentioned again until the day when Brian was packing for college. I played my usual role in helping him pack when I came across an old album filled with photos he had taken as the school photographer. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: I was enjoying the photos when one caught my eye. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: “You actually knew and didn’t say anything?" I was shocked. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1: I was enjoying the photos when one caught my eye. It was a picture of the pumpkin we had carved together. Underneath, Brian had written, “My first real win with my brother. Even if we didn’t get first, it was a victory because we worked as a team.” Seeing those words, a wave of guilt washed over me. I remembered how I had selfishly taken all the money and lied to him. I realized how much I had let him down. I turned to Brian, ready to confess everything. Paragraph 2: “You actually knew and didn’t say anything?” I was shocked. Brian just smiled gently and said, “I always knew. But I also knew that you needed that game more than the money at that time. And I was proud of our teamwork, not the prize. I hoped one day you’d understand the real meaning of winning together.” His words made me feel even more ashamed. I apologized sincerely, vowing to make it up to him. From then on, I truly understood my role as his guardian angel and the importance of true brotherhood. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者与哥哥Brian之间的一次经历，展现了兄弟之间的情感变化以及作者对“真正胜利”的理解。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我正欣赏着这些照片，其中一张吸引了我的目光。”以及第二段首句内容““你其实早就知道却什么都没说？”我震惊地问道。”可知，第一段可描写作者发现自己的哥哥早就知道他们获得了二等奖，却没有揭穿作者。 ②由第二段首句内容““你其实早就知道却什么都没说？”我震惊地问道。”可知，第二段可描写作者向哥哥道歉，也真正理解了兄弟情谊的重要性。 2.续写线索：作者欣赏着照片，突然发现了一张俩人一起雕刻南瓜照片——在照片下，哥哥记下了他们一起雕刻南瓜这件事，并感叹虽然没有获得第一名，但是仍然是胜利——作者突然意识到哥哥早就知道了真相，却没有揭穿自己的谎言——作者准备向哥哥坦白，可是哥哥却温柔地自己为两人的团队合作感到自豪——作者非常愧疚，真诚地向哥哥道歉——从此之后，作者真正理解了兄弟情谊。 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①说谎：lie/ tell a lie ②使……失望：let down/ disappoint ③道歉：apologize/ make an apology 情绪类 ①对……感到自豪：be proud of/ take pride in ②真诚地：sincerely/ genuinely 【点睛】【高分句型1】It was a picture of the pumpkin we had carved together.（运用了省略关系代词的定语从句） 【高分句型2】Even if we didn’t get first, it was a victory because we worked as a team.（运用了even if引导的状语从句和because引导的状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026届高三阶段模考英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. How does the software help Jason sleep? A. By limiting screen time. B. By playing relaxing music. C. By blocking out screen light. 2. What does the woman mean? A. She has John’s number. B. The man should wait for John. C. The man can visit the library again. 3. Where are the speakers? A. In a tech company. B. In an elevator. C. In a parking lot. 4. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. The role of robots in restaurants. B. A new restaurant they want to visit. C. Their preferences for dining out. 5. What will the speakers do this Friday? A. Go to Lily’s party. B. Meet Lily’s brother C. Watch a football match. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is Robert drawing? A. A road. B.A house. C. An elephant. 7. Why does Robert’s mother suggest setting up an account for him? A. To teach him how to use social media. B. To inspire people to protect animals. C. To sign him up for an online campaign. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8 What does the woman suggest Brett do? A. Consider self-publishing. B. Find a market for his book. C. Choose traditional publishing. 9. What feature does Brett’s book include? A. It mainly helps students improve writing skills. B. It is suitable for all levels of English learners. C It allows students to read along with recordings. 10. How does the woman sound? A. Expectant. B. Grateful. C. Doubtful. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. When was the Holi Festival this year? A. On March 13th. B. On March 30th. C. On April 13th. 12. What did the bonfire tradition on the night before Holi symbolize? A The start of spring. B. The burning of evil. C. The arrival of good luck. 13. What did the man do to celebrate the Holi Festival? A. He watched a parade. B. He played musical instruments. C. He threw colored powders at people. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. What did the speakers do just now? A. They recorded the class. B. They practiced the dance moves. C. They participated in a dance contest. 15. In which part is the woman trapped? A. The transition part. B. The Drunk Fist part. C. The street dance part. 16. How does the man describe his body movements? A. Loose. B. Graceful. C. Mechanical. 17. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Starting from simple moves. B. Turning to the teacher. C. Watching the video. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. What does the speaker mainly talk about at first? A. The benefits of tree climbing for kids. B. The decline of tree climbing among children. C. The dangers of tree climbing in wet conditions. 19. What percentage of parents reported a broken bone from tree climbing? A. More than 8%. B. Around 4%. C. Under 2%. 20. What is the speaker's second tip for a safe tree climbing experience? A. Dressing properly. B. Checking the weather. C. Choosing the right tree. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A This free summer program offers local youth aged 13 — 17 training in ocean awareness, beach safety, and basic lifeguarding skills Participants will learn ocean swimming, first aid, and rescue skills from National Park Service (NPS) lifeguards and interact with emergency services personnel. Upon completing the program, participants will be able to identify and escape rip currents, perform basic ocean rescues, respond to medical emergencies, and gain in-depth knowledge of the coastal Marin area. APPLICATION & TRYOUTS The application process opens on April 7, 2025 New applicants will be contacted for an in-person interview at the Stinson Beach lifeguard tower. Returning applicants may choose a phone interview. After all interviews, 25 junior lifeguards will be selected for the program. All junior lifeguards must pass a physical fitness screening on June 24th, consisting of a 600-yard ocean swim followed immediately by a one-mile beach run Attendance to the tryout is compulsory. Participants aged 15 or above will be enrolled in a free American Red Cross lifeguard training program. To meet certification requirements, some coursework will be completed online outside of class hours Participants must turn 15 before finishing the program. IMPORTANT DATES & CLASS TIMES Application Period: April 7th — June 1st Tryouts and Orientation: Tuesday June 24th 10:00 a.m. — 1:00 p.m. Class Dates: Mondays and Tuesdays June 30th — August 5th Ages 13 — 14 Class Times: 10:00 a.m. — 1:30 p.m. Ages 15 — 17 Class Times: 10:00 a.m. — 3:00 p.m. 1. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To promote beach safety awareness. B. To introduce a lifeguard training program. C. To explain how to stay safe in the ocean. D. To describe the duties of junior lifeguards. 2. What must all participants do for selection? A. Join an in-person interview. B. Submit a lifeguard certificate. C. Attend the physical fitness tryout. D. Take an online lifeguard course. 3. When will 16-year-olds have classes in the program? A. 10:00 a.m. — 1:30 p.m., every Tuesday. B. 10:00 a.m. — 3:00 p.m., every Thursday. C. 10:00 a.m. — 1:30 p.m., Mondays and Tuesdays. D. 10:00 a.m. — 3:00 p.m., Mondays and Tuesdays. B A 16th-century painting, Madonna and Child by Venetian artist Antonio Solario, has become the focus of an international legal battle after resurfacing in Britain. Stolen in 1973 from a museum in Belluno, Italy, the artwork was recovered in Austria alongside other stolen pieces but later acquired by Barbara De Dozsa, a British woman, whose late husband purchased it “in good faith” that year. De Dozsa refuses to return the painting, citing Britain’s Limitation Act 1980, which ensures legal ownership to buyers of stolen goods if purchased innocently and held for over six years. However, Italian authorities and art lawyer Christopher Marinello argue the work remains stolen property. The painting was identified in 2017 when De Dozsa attempted to auction (拍卖) it, drawing special attention from Inter-police and Italian police databases. Due to the delays for some unstoppable reason, Italy missed the deadline to submit legal documents, leading British police to return the painting to De Dozsa in 2020. Marinello, founder of Art Recovery International, insists the museum keeps legal ownership, stressing that British police clearly denied transferring title to De Dozsa. The Belluno museum’s Carlo Cavalli stressed this position again, stating possession does not equal to ownership. De Dozsa claims financial burdens to contest the case, including $6,000 in legal fees and insurance costs, but Marinello contradicts that the painting’s value ($60,000–$80,000) and illegal status render it unsellable. British police cited Italy’s delayed response as a good reason for releasing the artwork to her. The case underscores tensions between legal technical details and ethical obligations in art ownership. Solario, active in Italy and possibly England, has works displayed in London’s National Gallery, highlighting the cultural significance of reclaiming lost heritage. As legal efforts continue, the dispute remains unresolved, testing international diplomatic manners for recovering stolen art. 4. What happened to the painting Madonna and Child? A. It was sold in 1973. B. It was found in Italy. C. It was stolen in Austria. D. It was auctioned in 2020. 5. What empowers De Dozsa to defend her legal ownership? A. The painting’s high restoration cost. B. The Limitation Act 1980 in British law. C. The museum’s failure to report the theft timely. D. Her late husband’s preference as an art collector. 6. According to Marinello, why can’t De Dozsa sell the painting? A. It remains stolen property under law. B. Its market value is too low to attract buyers. C. British police ban any auction of the artwork. D. The museum has already reclaimed it through legal means. 7. What is the best title of the passage? A. The Challenges of Art Heritage Preservation B. A Stolen Painting’s Recovery Through Europe C. Ownership Dispute Under Different Legal Systems D. A legal Battle Over a 16th-Century Stolen Masterpiece C Scientists say a huge percentage of bird species are in danger because their habitats, or homelands, are disappearing. Traditional migration paths take birds through countries that are not protecting the places for birds to stop, rest and feed. The scientists studied the migration or flight paths of almost 1,500 species. They decided that 91 percent of them passed through dangerous areas. The major danger for migratory birds is development. Buildings and pavements have covered the places where birds stop and feed as they move from one part of the world to another. One of the scientists who worked on the study says “Many of these important places have been lost to land reclamation because of urban, industrial and agricultural land expansion”. The problem, according to scientists, is that many of these small birds die along their migration paths because they don’t have a safe place to feed and rest. There is no place to restore their energy for the next part of their journey. Countries in North Africa, Central Asia and those along the coasts of East Asia are having the most difficult time in protecting land. The scientists say these countries do not have enough areas that are safe for birds. One species that doesn’t exist now is the Eskimo curlew. “Our world gets poorer every time we lose a species,” one of the scientists says. The researchers say countries need to work together and come up with safe stopping areas for birds that pass through their boundaries. For example, one country might have preserved safe zones for migrating birds. But a neighbor country might not. A bird might die. One scientist who is not connected with the report tells Los Angeles Times that while some habitats are changing, more work can be done to make urban areas safe for birds. He says small changes, like planting more native plants or keeping cats out of the areas birds would be likely to use, could make a big difference. 8. What mainly caused the disappearing of birds’ habitats? A. The decrease of awareness to protect birds. B. Natural disasters. C. Overuse of land by human beings. D. The rising sea level. 9. What may be the main reason for many birds’ death on the way of migration? A. Tiredness and hunger. B. Beast attack on the ground. C. Hunting of humans. D. The long journey. 10. According to the last two paragraphs, how should we protect the migrating birds? A. By keeping fewer cats or dogs. B. By restoring their destroyed habitats. C. By helping change the birds’ migration paths. D. By preserving the ecological environments on their migration paths. 11. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To call on people to protect the birds’ habitats. B. To analyze the reasons for disappearing of birds’ habitats. C. To offer some solutions to the problem of birds’ habitats. D. To tell us a huge percentage of bird species are in danger. D We starve it. Sweat it off. Freeze or carve it out. Body fat is seen as an evil, and the way we treat people with larger bodies fills me with anger. We build tiny airplane seats and complain when people can’t fit in them; we watch as total strangers laugh at larger people about their health. The way we stigmatize fat is frustrating given how important our fat cells are. We are used to thinking of fat as this passive thing we try to stuff into our jeans. But what if we saw it as a biological organ and one of the most adaptable in the human body? What if we gave it the same research funding, care and attention we gave our hearts, livers or brains? It might seem odd to think of fat as an organ, in part because many of the organs we think about are so contained. There is only one liver, only two kidneys. But adipose tissue (脂肪组织), which communicates with stomach, brain and immune system, is stored all over the body. The most abundant form, white adipose tissue, is beneath the skin. We wrongly associate this tissue with laziness. Instead, it is full of energy. Each cell contains a large drop of liquid filled with multichained molecules (多链分子), which it releases as fuel. The tissue’s ability to grow and shrink is a feature, not a bug. It is constantly swelling and draining, taking up energy and sending it out again multiple times per day. Thanks to fat, our biochemistry function smoothly. So why have we hated it so much and for so long? Fear of fat has existed throughout history, with even Shakespeare telling fat jokes, long before we understood anything about metabolic (新陈代谢) health. Also, diets and weight-loss drugs are marketed with health benefits. They sell the public on “losing weight,” without regard for which kinds of tissue are being lost, or how that loss might affect the rest of the body. Our stigma causes harm and it also causes incuriosity. If we approach fat with more appreciation, we might be able to develop more treatments that target the metabolic disease, rather than assuming less weight will solve all problems. We might learn more about how our own bodies use adipose tissue. We might gain a different view of larger bodies. We might do better for science and society, if we could only stomach a different view of fat. 12. What does the underlined word “stigmatize” mean? A. stomach B. approach C. discriminate D. appreciate 13. What’s the main idea of paragraph 3? A. The functions of fat in our body. B. The harm of fat caused to our body. C. The communication of organs in our body. D. The components of adipose tissue in our body. 14. Why are diets and weight-loss drugs mentioned? A. To claim how harmful fat is. B. To explain why fat is undervalued. C. To emphasize how healthy they are. D. To indicate why the public values their effects. 15. What is the author’s attitude towards fat? A. Unclear. B. Cautious. C. Dismissive. D. Appreciative. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How To Be a Bolder, More Confident Person Want to boost your self-confidence, feel more empowered, and take charge of your life? ___16___ By embracing a bold mindset, you will unlock greater confidence, resilience, and control over your life. Here are some valuable tips to help you discover your passions and strengths, while overcoming your fears. Stop hesitating and take action to build your self-confidence. Is there something you’ve been wanting or trying to do, but can’t seem to get the courage up? ___17___. Taking the first small step towards trying something new can give you the energy to keep going. Whenever you’ re feeling unsure in interactions with others, swallow your pride and make the first move! Do the unexpected and get out of your comfort zone. Doing something new and unexpected might make you feel uneasy or afraid. ___18___. Instead, embrace the newness of a skill, trust your ability to adapt and don’t be afraid to be yourself. Remember, taking a risk like learning a new skill isn’t the same as making impulsive (冲动的) decisions. To avoid regrets, make choices and take actions reflecting your values. Pretend you’ re already bold Your bold inspiration doesn’t have to be real. You could even think of a character from a movie or book who’s daring and brave. Then, imagine their boldness in your life. If you already know someone bold, imagine how they’d act. Studies show your mood can be affected by your behavior. ___19___ ___20___ While there’s power in taking on something new or trying to get what you want, there’s also the chance you may fail. Embrace the failure. It’s not the opposite of success, it’s a necessary component. Without the risk of failure, you don’t have the opportunity for success. Being bold lets you oxford, embrace, and take charge of your life. A. Accept any outcome. B. Don’t give in to those feelings! C. Take small steps to reach your goals. D. Stop thinking and actually do something. E. “Fake it until you make it” has some truth to it! F. Part of being bold involves staying calm and focused. G. Developing a bold personality is a skill you can practice. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的Ａ、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 My late mother was a famous artist in the Pacific Northwest. Over her many-decade career, her paintings kept changing. One ___21___ in her work, however, was excellent technique: If she ___22___ to paint a naked guy holding a guitar, that’s ___23___ what it looked like. Growing up, I could draw a little myself, but I never had her ___24___ . Once, I asked her how I could improve. I ___25___ her to say something like “Practice 10, 000 hours. ” Instead, she told me to ___26___ what I wanted to draw. This ___27___ me because that’s obviously what I thought I had been doing. “People almost never actually look carefully at anything,” she ___28___ , “They glance (瞥) at it and then rely on their brain to fill in the ___29___ —which it doesn’t, leading to ____30____ drawing.” So I tried, looking long and hard at what I wanted to draw: a tree. I found I ____31____ much more about its shape, colors, and shadows. I ____32____ each detail carefully, and it turned out to be a pretty well-drawn tree. More than that, I loved the experience of really ____33____ . What my mom was telling me to do was fully enjoy the encounter of seeing something ____34____ and drawing it carefully. And it can be ____35____ to many areas of life in ways that help us become better at living. 21. A. favorite B. constant C. potential D. alternative 22. A. preferred B. pretended C. decided D. struggled 23. A. exactly B. probably C. naturally D. strangely 24. A. skill B. permission C. patience D. fame 25. A. urged B. reminded C. encouraged D. expected 26. A. determine B. picture C. observe D. introduce 27. A. delighted B. relieved C. angered D. confused 28. A. apologized B. explained C. announced D. repeated 29 A. colors B. details C. outline D. pattern 30. A. awkward B. abstract C. original D. attractive 31. A. accepted B. doubted C. mentioned D. noticed 32. A. analyzed B. remembered C. described D. drew 33. A. thinking B. sharing C. looking D. improving 34. A. deeply B. frequently C. directly D. differently 35. A. exposed B. compared C. applied D. limited 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 American internet influencer IShowSpeed is hitting the headlines across global social media with his marathon livestreams of his China tour. With over 37 million followers, this Gen Z video ____36____ (create) is offering an unprocessed view of China, ____37____ (attract) audiences worldwide. Darren Jason Watkins Jr., ____38____ (well) known as IShowSpeed or simply Speed, has been nicknamed “Hyperthyroid Bro” (甲亢哥) by Chinese netizens for his boundless energy and ____39____ (express) reactions. As he travels through China, he ____40____ (continue) to deliver viral moments, drawing millions of viewers. During his trip, Speed has explored ____41____ matchmaking corner in Shanghai, performed backflips on the Great Wall, and learned martial arts at the Shaolin Temple. He was amazed by the uninterrupted livestream signal in a high-speed rail tunnel and was excited ____42____ (recognize) in the streets. Speed’s lively adventures have not only entertained ____43____ reshaped many people’s perceptions of China. Through his real-time broadcasts, viewers worldwide are gaining a closer look at the country and its daily life. “I was completely taken aback by ____44____ polite and kind Chinese people are. Their culture is among the greatest in the world,” commented Lorna, a netizen. From cultural exchanges between Chinese and American users on Chinese social apps ____45____ Speed’s uninterrupted livestreams across China, social media is fostering deeper cross-cultural understanding through direct, people-to-people interactions. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，近期你的英国好友Brian给你分享了他所编写的《校园急救手册》 (Campus First Aid Guide) 并向你寻求反馈，请你写一封回信，内容包括： 1.阅读感受； 2.改进建议。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Brian, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I’d always been told to take care of my older brother, Brian, who was born weak and small. I’d often tie his shoes or prepare another glass of water for him. My mom saw my larger size and strong body as a sign that I was to be a kind of guardian angel (守护天使) for Brian. However, that was not the case. One day our school sponsored a pumpkin-carving contest. First prize was $100, and I knew just how I would spend it. There was a brand-new game I was dying to own. So I decided the first place bonus definitely had to land in my pocket. When I had to carve the perfect pumpkin I’d picked out, it dawned on me that with my big clumsy fingers I’d surely screw it up (搞砸). I thought of Brian’s smaller, delicate hands and knew he was the man for the job. I immediately begged Brian. Unexpectedly, he asked for a cut. That was fifty-fifty. Quickly doing the math in my head, I figured out even if I split (分摊) the first prize, I’d still have enough cash for the game. So I gave in to Brian’s demands. With skillful hands Brian carved the perfect face, and now we had the best pumpkin ever. Then the unexpected happened: We came in second. Unfortunately, second prize was only $50, and I needed every penny of that to buy the game. The day of the awards ceremony, the principal handed over the money to me because Brian was home, sick with cold. If he really wanted to win, he would have been here today, I thought to myself, justifying stealing the cash from under poor Brian’s runny nose. With hardly a thought, I ran to the store and bought my dream game. That night when Brian asked if we had won, I denied, afraid to look into his eyes. The whole thing was never mentioned again until the day when Brian was packing for college. I played my usual role in helping him pack when I came across an old album filled with photos he had taken as the school photographer. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: I was enjoying the photos when one caught my eye. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: “You actually knew and didn’t say anything?" I was shocked. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $