8 2025年江西师大附中模拟示范卷（无听力音频及原文）-【学海风暴·中考一卷通】2026年中考英语（江西专用）

2026位画中考必备 英语 江西模拟 8● 2025年江西师大附中 模拟示范卷 (考试时间：120分钟满分：120分) 班级： 姓名： 得分： 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时 间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.Which place does the man like best? A.Paris. B.New York. C.London. ()2.What does Jack want to be in the future? A.A policeman. B.A writer. C.A dentist. ()3.How did Mike spend his weekend? A.He studied at home. B.He went to see his grandparents. C.He went to the countryside. ()4.What did Linda use to do on weekends? A.Stay at home. B.Get up early. C.Hang out with friends. ()5.What does the woman mean? A.Bob should take the course. B.Bob can choose another course. C.She can't meet Bob so early in the morning. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话 读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 ()6.What's the boy's problem? A.He always forgets a lot of new words. B.He is afraid of communicating with others. C.He doesn't get much writing practice. ()7.How does the girl study new words? A.By listening to tapes. B.By joining an English club. C.By making flashcards. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 ()8.What is the weather like now? A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Snowy. ()9.What can we get from the conversation? A.It will be sunny tomorrow. B.The boy will play basketball tomorrow. C.The boy wants to read books at home on snowy days. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 ()10.Who will the woman visit tomorrow? A.Her friend Amy. B.Her English teacher. C.Her parents. ()11.What does the woman's friend Amy want to do? A.To write a book. B.To make a film. C.To hold a party. ()12.Which of the following is true about the man? A.He will pick up the woman's friend. B.He will take pictures. C.He will talk with his English teacher. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 ()13.What are the two speakers talking about? A.How to save money. B.How to save the environment. C.How to spend the summer holiday. ()14.How many ways does the boy come up with? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. ()15.What can we get from the conversation? A.It will save money to take a bus. B.Linda's father does most of the shopping in her family. C.It is harmful to the environment to use plastic bags. ◆—心sa29成o+ C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超 过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读 两遍。 16.Steve lost his in a car accident. 17.With the Steve can run,ride a bike and swim. 18.When he was years old,Steve took part in some sports games and won 5 gold medals. 19.Steve graduated from college at 25 and became a 20.Steve hopes he can make in the world and be happy forever. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）》 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。 ()21.-How's the in your city? -Not very good.Long lines of cars are on roads especially during rush hours. A.food B.weather C.culture D.traffic ()22.Chinese will be more used in the world because of China's progress these years. A.quickly B.widely C.suddenly D.quietly ()23.-Do you know his address? -He me about his address but I'm afraid I have lost it. A.tells B.told C.is telling D.have told ()24.-I can't go to the movie with you.The tickets were sold out. -Don't worry.I two tickets. A.buy B.have bought C.am buying D.will buy ()25.Rope jumping is a good way to exercise.It's easy to and you can jump ropes anytime and anywhere. A.discover B.create C.practice D.prevent ()26.-Perfect pictures,Tony! -Thanks.They while I was traveling in China. A.take B.have taken C.took D.were taken ()27.-I can't be I have booked a hotel room near the Art Park！ -Lucky you.It's really difficult to get one now because of the music festival. A.more excited B.the most excited C.more disappointed D.the most disappointed ()28. you've tried it,you can't imagine how pleasant the journey to Harbin is. A.Until B.Though C.If D.Unless 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 UNSCO created School Anti-Bullying(反欺凌)Day.It29on the first Thursday in November.Days students stay in schools should be happy.But what can make students'lives painful?I think it has something to do with bullying. In the past,bullying 30 happened in schools in my city.It can affect()students of any age,31 boys and girls.It 32 a friend of mine,Mike.He had a 33 experience at school.He 34 a lot of weight in a short time and became very heavy.Some 35 played a trick on him,called his nicknames(外号)，36 posted(发 unfriendly messages about him online.Mike felt very 37 about it.He became less confident and started to 38 taking part in classroom activities at school.And 39 did worse in his study. Is there a solution to this problem?Some suggest teachers should pay more attention to the bullying that may be happening in their school and deal with it 40.Others believe that lessons should be provided in 41.Also,students should support the classmate as much as possible 42 he or she is being bullied.43 ,one day all students will be able to go to school without fear. ()29.A.falls B.spreads C.takes D.finds ()30.A.hardly B.finally C.seldom D.sometimes ()31.A.either B.none C.both D.neither ()32.A.admired B.reminded C.imagined D.agreed ()33.A.terrible B.traditional C.creative D.patient ()34.A.take off B.put on C.give up D.dress up ( )35.A.classmates B.relatives C.strangers D.doctors ( )36.A.never B.even C.just D.too ( )37.A.cheerful B.happy C.upset D.excited ( )38.A.steal B.continue C.enjoy D.stop ( )39.A.he B.she C.we D.you )40.A.suddenly B.properly C.wildly D.badly ( )41.A.schools B.gardens C.supermarkets D.streets ( )42.A.but B.although C.if D.or ()43.A.Probably B.Hopefully C.Possibly D.Crazily B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形 式填空。每个词限用一次。 learn national more come old role stories from important find agree Beijing Opera has a 200-year-long history.It is our 44 opera.It is believed that Beijing Opera gradually 45 out after 1790 and its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are four main 46 in Beijing Opera:Sheng,Dan,Jing and Chow.Beijing Opera is full of beautiful facial paintings,wonderful gestures (and famous 47.Some of the stories are even 48 history books,but most are from famous novels.The people in the stories usually can't 49 with each other.They become angry, unhappy,sad and lonely.Sometimes they are frightened and worried. Then they decide 50 a way to make peace with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end. Beijing Opera is an 51 part of Chinese culture.In China it was popular with the 52 while young people didn't like it very much. However,53 young people are becoming interested in it nowadays. And now,more people around the world are 54 about Beijing Opera's special singing,acting and facial paintings. ◆—c风30六0+ 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52 53. 54. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个 选项中选出最佳选项。 A Riverbass Hotel WELCOME A family hotel with good prices. Thirty minutes from City Airport. Rooms from $60 (single)to $80 (double). Prices include full English breakfast. Facilities(设施) All rooms have a private bathroom,a telephone and a color television. Meals are available in the restaurant. Rinston Road,London,V86PE. Tel.:071-222-1591 ( )55.How long does it take from City Airport to Riverbass Hotel? A.15 minutes. B.An hour. C.Half an hour. D.An hour and a half. ()56.How much are two double rooms and one single room? A.$80. B.$120. C.$160. D.$220. ()57.Which of the following about Riverbass Hotel is true? A.There is a computer in each room. B.You can have meals in the restaurant. C.Riverbass Hotel is a hotel with high prices. D.Prices of the rooms include full English lunch. B Everyone has a better self in their hearts.But for many people,it is hard for them to make a change for that,especially a big one.Once we fail in that,we are less likely to do well in the future.Success leads to success,and failure repeats failure.But by taking small steps,we all can be a better one.Here are three practical examples. Tidying your house.No matter how large or small a house you have,you may often delay the "spring clean"again and again until the summer comes.A big clean is seldom enjoyable,but you can tell yourself,“Today,I will do the bedroom,and nothing more.”Or“I will do the chairs this morning,but it gets done. Sporting achievement.To many people around the world,running a marathon(马拉凇)is usually something impossible.But anything is simply one small step after another.Those great runners often repeat, “Just to the top of that hill,”or“Just one more mile..”over and over- until one mile becomes 26.2 miles. Changing your character().There's a lot of truth in the power (of habit.When we do a thing over and over again,our brains will form a fixed mind-set.It's impossible to "be kind"overnight.It takes small changes step by step.So,try to do one kind thing before lunch.Do another one before you go to bed.Over time,you will easily and habitually do kind things one day.You've become kind. Rome was not built in a day and so does making changes.Slowly, slowly and over great time,great things can be done. ()58.What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A.Everyone can be a better one. B.Everyone has a big dream. C.Failure is the mother of success. D.There's no way to success. ()59.What does the underlined word "delay"probably mean? A.Hear of.B.Put off.C.Put up. D.Look at. ()60.In the writer's eyes,what makes those great runners? A.Having good luck. B.Being kind to others. C.Getting help from others. D.Sticking to what they want. ()61.Which is a proper structure of the text? A」 D.①②③④ 2) 3(4 ②3④⑤ ()62.What is the passage mainly about? A.Become better little by little. B.Live a successful life. C.Make a difference to the world. D.Change your character. Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.It is in Asia,which is home to all five of the world's highest mountains.Mount Qomolangma's peak()is 5.5 miles above sea level.That is very high!So many climbers have tried to climb to the top of it to prove( themselves.The first people to reach the peak were Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay.Since then,thousands of people have succeeded in climbing to the peak of Mount Qomolangma. One of the most successful climbers is Erik Weihenmayer.Like all who try to climb this huge mountain,Erik faced strong winds,snow, and avalanches ()However,what really made Erik's climb unbelievable is the fact that he can't see anything.After losing his vision()at age 13,Erik began climbing at age 16.He has climbed the tallest mountains on all seven continents().Erik became the first blind person to reach the peak of Mount Qomolangma. At the age of 32,Erik began his climb as part of a 19-member team.His team wore bells that he could follow during his climb,and teammates were quick to warn him of such things as a big drop on the right or a rock to the left.Erik also used long climbing poles()and an ice ax()to feel his way across the ice,rock,and snow on the mountain. During his climb,Erik faced many dangers.The higher Erik climbed,the thinner the air became,so he wore an oxygen mask.This helped him breathe()as he climbed higher and higher.It took Erik about two and a half months to reach the top of this unbelievable mountain. ()63.What can we get from Paragraph 1? A.The best team to climb Mount Qomolangma. B.The reason for climbing Mount Qomolangma. C.The dangers of climbing Mount Qomolangma. D.The tools for climbing Mount Qomolangma. ()64.What makes Erik's climb unbelievable? A.He can not see anything. B.He lost his legs in an avalanche. ◆—ca31成0+ C.He is in good condition. D.He used the tools invented by himself. ()65.What does the underlined word "This"in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.Wearing a bell. B.Holding an ice ax. C.Holding a climbing pole.D.Wearing an oxygen mask. ()66.Which is the right order of the following events? ①Erik began climbing. 2Erik joined a team of 19 members. ③Erik lost his vision. 4Erik reached the top of Mount Qomolangma. A.①③④②B.①③②④C.③①②④D.③②④① ()67.What can we learn from Erik's story? A.Good tools were hardly helpful to Erik's climb. B.Erik was successful because of his strong will. C.Erik failed in reaching Mount Qomolangma. D.Erik had no difficulties in climbing Mount Qomolangma. D Imagine that you have woken up on the first day of your vacation. You enjoy a delicious breakfast,take a walk on the beach,and read the morning newspaper as you drink coffee.You are feeling happy and relaxed.But you may start to feel bored by the time the late afternoon comes around！ If you have ever felt like this,you're not alone.It turns out that having unlimited(无限的)free time is not always as great as we expected.What is the best amount of free time for our happiness? Researchers tried to answer this question by surveying tens of thousands of people,collecting data(on how they spent their time and how happy they were.After looking at the data,the research team found that having less than two hours of free time a day was not enough to be happy.People with under two hours of free time a day usually had more stress.It means that they were simply too busy with work to get their happiness. The fact that being too busy cuts happiness is true.It might lead to the answer that more free time is simply better.Surprisingly,having a lot of free time is not a panacea(灵丹妙药)for happiness..People surely get a certain sense of joy from finishing tasks.Having more than five hours of free time a day makes us lose the sense of joy.It is in fact cutting our happiness.But I think it is how we spend our free time that matters.When free time is used in more active ways,like playing a team sport,then five or more hours a day can keep or even produce happiness.However,spending five or more hours of free time alone can stop happiness. ()68.What may make people feel bored during the vacation? A.The morning newspaper.B.The delicious breakfast. C.The unlimited free time.D.The walk on the beach. ()69.What is the collecting data about? A.People's feelings. B.People's jobs. C.People's ages. D.People's hobbies. ()70.What does the data of the survey show? A.Working can make people happy. B.Being too busy makes people stressed. C.People without jobs are the happiest. D.People that have over two hours of free time a day must get happiness. ()71.Which does the writer think is important for happiness? A.A longest vacation. B.An unexpected surprise. C.A certain sense of joy.D.Ways of enjoying free time. ()72.What is the best title for the text? A.What should our vacation be like? B.Why do we need more free time? C.Where can we spend our daily free time? D.How much free time do we need to be happy? B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框 内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一 空一句。 Chinatown is the name given to an area in the middle of London.It is a large Chinese community with a lot of Chinese restaurants,Chinese supermarkets and shops. 73 At the same time,the world rice market changed.And thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs.They began arriving in London to look for work.74 These restaurant workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time to learn English.As more Chinese arrived,more shops and businesses grew.Wives came and joined their husbands and children came and joined their fathers.75 In the 1970s and 1980s,British-born Chinese started to have a better education.And this brought economic(经济的)success to the area.76 And there was more space for businesses.Chinatown soon became a popular place for tourists. 77 During the Chinese New Year,the streets are filled with flags and thousands of Chinese go into the streets.For most of the year,though,Londoners and tourists go there mainly for the food in the Chinese restaurants.The best restaurants are the ones where the Chinese eat. A.Many families moved out of Chinatown. B.Chinatown can be seen in different countries. C.They found jobs in the restaurants in this area. D.The community grew,and Chinatown was born. E.Now everyone knows about London's Chinatown. F.These young people don't like Chinese restaurants anymore. G.In the 1950s,it was a poor area and everything was very cheap. 73. 74. 75. 76: 77. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择 五个填人空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Andy and Sophia are talking on their way home.A=Andy,S= Sophia) A:Hi,Sophia.You look a little sad.78 S:My parents told me that we were going to move to another city. A:79 S:Because my father has got a new job there. A:80 S:Next month.I really don't want to leave here.I will miss you. A:Me too.Don't worry.81 S:You're right.But I'm afraid I won't make friends at the school there. Could you give me some advice on it? A:Of course.You can join a club or a team and meet different people. S:Anything else？ A:82 People like those who are kind and friendly. S:Thanks very much.I'll have a try. +—ca32 求0+ A.When will you move? B.What's wrong with you? C.Why are you going there? D.How will you arrive there? E.You should always wear a smile. F.We can keep in touch by WeChat. G.You could turn to your teachers for help. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 六、书面表达(15分) 作为新时代的中国少年，我们可以为弘扬中国文化作出自己的贡 献。请你根据下面表格提示写一篇短文，先谈谈自己想要学习和传播的 传统文化形式及理由，然后对其进行简要介绍，最后说说自己的学习和 传播计划。 写作要点 参考句型 What do you want to learn most? Why?I want to learn...most. A brief introduction to it. It has a history of... What's your plan to spread it to To spread...,I will first ..I will work the world? hard to… 写作要求： 1.短文应包括表格中所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当 发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 China is a great country rich in all kinds of traditional culture forms.the English song Auld Lang Syne with me at the graduation ceremony. I don't mind whether my partner is a boy or a girl. What matters most is that he or she is good at singing and speaks English fluently.Because the song is in English,clear pronunciation will help us move the audience.I also hope he or she is friendly and confident. A friendly person will make practicing together enjoyable,and confidence will help us perform better on stage.Lastly,I hope he or she is hardworking and punctual,so we can rehearse on time and perfect our performance.If you're interested,please talk to me after class！ Thanks for listening！ 江西模拟 ⑧2025年江西师大附中模拟示范卷 答案速递 -1-5 BACAA 6-10 ACACB 11-15 ABBBC 16.right leg 17.plastic leg 18.19/nineteen 19.businessman 20.more friends 二、21-25 DBBBC26-28DAD 三、A)29-33 ADCBA34-38 BABCD 39-43 ABACB B)44.national 45.came 46.roles 47.stories 48.from 49.agree 50.to find 51.important 52.old 53.more 54.learning 四、A)55-57CDB58-62 ABDCA63-67 BADCB 68-72 CABDD B)73-77 GCDAE 五、78-82 BCAFE C详细解答 一、参见前面“答案速递”。 二 21.D【解析】句意：一你所在城市的交通怎么 样？—不是很好。路上排着长队的汽车，尤其是 在高峰时段。根据“Long lines of cars are on roads especially during rush hours.”可知，是问交通情况。 匕技法通 …》名师讲技法 名词词义辨析题的解题技法 名词最常见的考法就是名词词义辨析，因此掌握 名词的词义非常有必要。做名词词义辨析题时，根据 各选项的含义，结合题千关键信息，就能判断出正确 选项。 22.B【解析】句意：由于中国这些年的进步，汉语将在 世界上得到更广泛的使用。根据“because of China's progress these years'”可知，由于中国这些年的进步， 汉语应该是被广泛使用。 23.B【解析】句意：一你知道他的地址吗？一他告 诉了我他的地址，但是我恐怕已经弄丢了。根据 “I'm afraid I have lost it'”可知，他已经告诉“我”他的 地址，事情发生在过去，应用过去时。D选项“have told”与主语“He”在人称与数上不一致。 24.B【解析】句意：—我不能和你一起去看电影了。 电影票卖完了。一不用着急，我买了两张票。根 据语境“..The tickets were sold out.-Don't worry. I...two tickets..”可知，此处描述的过去的动作对现 在的影响，应用现在完成时。 25.C【解析】句意：跳绳是一种很好的锻炼方式。它很 容易练习，你可以在任何时间任何地点跳绳。根据 “good way to exercise”和“easy to.”可知，这暗示了 跳绳是一种容易练习的运动方式。 考点通 》名师讲考点 discover,create与invent的用法辨析 易混词 用法 指发现或找到早已存在而不为人知的事物 discover 或情况，尤指科学上的新发现 强调从无到有的创造或创作，如艺术作品 create 理论等 强调通过研究和实验而发明或创造出本来 invent 不存在的东西，尤指科技上的发明创造 26.D【解析】句意：—托尼，完美的照片！—谢谢。 这些照片是我在中国旅行时拍的。因为句子描述的 是过去发生的事件，所以应该使用过去时。同时，由 于照片是被拍摄的，所以应该使用被动语态。 27.A【解析】句意：一我太激动了！我在艺术公园附 近预订到了一家酒店！一你真幸运，因为音乐节， 现在真的很难订到。此处是“can't十be十形容词的 比较级”表示“最…不过”；根据“Lucky you.It's really difficult to get one now because of the music festival.”可知此处指订到酒店非常激动。 28.D【解析】句意：除非你亲自尝试过，你无法想象哈 尔滨的旅程有多么愉快。根据“you've tried it'”和 “you can't imagine.”可知，前后主从句句意矛盾，结 合选项可知，此处连词表示否定，即如果不尝试，就 无法想象…unless意为“除非”，可知此处是unless 引导的一个含否定意义的条件状语从句。 三、A) 【主旨大意】本文是夹叙夹议文：围绕学校反欺凌日展 开，指出欺凌会影响学生生活。以迈克为例，指出校园 欺凌的不良影响。文章探讨解决办法，如教师关注处 理、学校开课教育、学生相互支持，期望学生能无惧上 学。核心是强调校园欺凌危害及解决办法的重要性。 一c%众参考答案149 29.A【解析】句意：它是在十一月的第一个周四。fall on意为“落在…日期上”。 30.D【解析】句意：在过去，欺凌有时发生在我们城里 的学校里。根据这段下文作者举例朋友迈克的例 子，可知欺凌有时发生。 31.C【解析】句意：它可以影响任何年龄，影响男孩和 女孩。 名者点通 》名师讲考点 all,none,both,neither与either的用法辨析 不定代词 用法 意为“全部”，表示肯定，指三者或三者 all 以上 意为“没有一个”表示否定，指三者或三者 none 以上 both 意为“两者都”，表示肯定，指两者 neither 意为“两者都不”，表示否定，指两者 either 意为“（两者中的）任何一个” 用法示例 All five men are hard workers. 五个人全都工作努力。 We saw several houses but none we really liked. 我们看了几所房子，但都不怎么喜欢。 For this job you will need a good knowledge of both Italian and Spanish. 从事这项工作，你需要精通意大利语和西班牙语。 He can neither read nor write. 他既不会读也不会写。 I'm going to buy either a camera or a phone with the money. 我打算用这笔钱买一台照相机或者手机。 32.B【解析】句意：这使我想起了我的一个朋友，迈克。 33.A【解析】句意：他在学校有糟糕的经历。根据下文 “played a trick on him”和“posted unfriendly messages about him online'”可知是糟糕的经历。 34.B【解析】句意：他短期内长胖了很多，并且变得很 重。根据下文“became very heavy”可知，是长胖了。 35.A【解析】句意：一些同学戏弄他…根据前文中提 到欺凌发生在学校可知应指同学。 36.B【解析】句意：一些同学戏弄他，叫他的外号，甚至 在网上发布对他不友好的信息。根据语境可知为 “甚至在网上发布对他不友好的信息”。 37.C【解析】句意：迈克感到非常心烦意乱。根据上文 迈克的糟糕的经历，可知迈克感到心烦意乱。 38.D【解析】句意：他变得不那么自信并开始停止参加 150中考英语分0—+ 学校的课堂活动。根据“He became less confident” 可知，他应没有信心参加学校的课堂活动」 39.A【解析】迈克是男生，用he代指。 40.B【解析】句意：一些人建议老师应该更注意在学校 可能正在发生的欺凌并恰当地处理它们。 41.A【解析】句意：另一些人认为学校应该提供相应的 反欺凌课程。 42.C【解析】句意：并且，如果有同学正在被欺凌，学生 应该尽可能地援助。根据分句之间关系应选。 43.B【解析】句意：希望有一天所有学生能够没有恐惧 地去学校上学。 B) 【主旨大意】本文是说明文。本文首先介绍了京剧的历 史、起源和它的音乐、唱腔的来源。接着，它洋细描述了 京剧中的四个主要角色类型以及京剧中包含的丰富故 事、脸谱、手势等元素。此外，短文还探讨了京剧在中国 不同年龄层观众中的受欢迎程度，以及现在越来越多的 年轻人和世界各地的人们对京剧的兴趣和学习。 飞技法通 …沙》名师讲技法 完形填空B)的解题技法 一定：定备选词的词性和词义，并简单标注； learn((v.学习)national(adj.国家的)more (adv.更adj.更多的；更大的)come(v.来)old (adj.年老的)role(n.角色)stories(n.故事) from(prep.来自；从)important(adj.重要的；重大 的)find(v.找到)agreet(v.同意；赞成) 二定：分析设空处充当的句子成分，定设空词性： 三定：根据上下文语境，定设空选词： 四定：根据设空处的句子成分，定选词是否要 变形。 44.national【解析】应填形容词，national“国家的；国民 的”，作定语修饰opera.。根据设空前的“our”可以推 知，此处指京剧是我们的国剧。 45.came【解析】 设空处在句中作谓语，应填动词。根据设空 前的“It is believed that Beijing Opera”和备 选词 选项可知，此处表示人们相信京剧是在1790 年之后逐渐出现的。故选come 答案 根据“came from'”可知，此处为一般过去时。 故填came 46.roles 【解析】 设空处被形容词main修饰，应填名词。根 据设空前的“four main'”和设空后列出的京 选词 剧中的几种角色类型可以推知，此处指的是 京剧中有四个主要角色。故选role 此处为“There be句型”，根据“are four 答案 main”可知，应填复数名词。故填roles 47.stories【解析】根据后文“Some of the stories'”是对 前文的补充说明，可知，此处指京剧里有很多著名的 故事。 48.from【解析】根据“but most are from famous novels'”可知，有些故事来自历史书。 49.agree【?解析】根据后文“they decide…a way to make peace with each other'”可知，故事中的人通常意见不 一致。agree with“同意”，情态动词can't后接动词原 形，故答案为agree。 50.to find【解析】 结合上文提到的人物无法相互达成一致可 选词 以推知，此处表示然后他们决定找到一种使 彼此和解的方式。故选find “decide to do sth..”决定做某事。故填 答案 to find 51.important【解析】此处表示京剧是中国文化的重要 组成部分。important“重要的”，形容词，作定语修饰 名词part,故答案为important。 52.old【解析】young people“年轻人”的对应词是the old“老年人”。“the十形容词”表示“一类人”，故答案 为old。 53.more【解析】根据“…young people didn't like it very much.However”可知，此处表转折，指现在更多 年轻人对它感兴趣，故答案为more。 54.learning【解析】根据“young people are becoming interested in it nowadays'”可知，学习符合语境。learn about'“学习”，固定搭配。learn和前面are构成现在 进行时，故答案为learning。. 四、A)A: 【主旨大意】本文是一则广告，主要介绍了巴斯河湾酒 店，它是一家价格适中的家庭型酒店，离城市机场需要 30分钟。房间从60美元的单间到80美元的双人间。 房价包括全套英式早餐。有私人浴室，电话和彩色电视 机，单人房，双人房都有早餐提供。 55.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“Thirty minutes from City Airport.”,可知从城市机场到巴斯河湾酒 店需要30分钟。 56.D【解析】数字计算题。根据文中“Rooms from$60 (single)to$80(double).”可知单人间60美元，双人 间80美元，此处两间双人房和一间单人房共需80十 80十60=220美元。 57.B【解析】推理判断题。 A广告中没有提到每个房间都有电脑 根据文中“Meals are available in the B restaurant.”餐厅提供饭菜可知，你可以√ 在餐厅吃饭 广告中称其为价格合理的家庭酒店，并 未表示价格高 续表 房费包含全英式早餐的费用而不是午餐 D X 的费用 B: 【主旨大意】本文是篇议论文，主要讲述了通过小步骤来 逐渐变得更好。 名知识积累 》名师析语篇 l.take steps采取行动 2.no matter how不管怎么样 3.again and again经常地；反复地 4.something impossible不可能的事 5.try to do尝试做 58.A【解析】推理判断题。根据“But by taking small steps,we all can be a better one.”可知我们可以从第 一段中学到每个人都可以变得更好。 59.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据“you may often delay the 'spring clean'again and again until the summer comes”可以推断出delay的意思是“推迟”，与put off 意思相近。 60.D【解析】推理判断题。根据“Those great runners often repeat,‘Just to the top of that hill.,’or‘Just one more mile..’”可知，他们坚持自己的目标和信 念，不断向前迈进。因此，在作者看来，是坚持自己 想要的东西造就了这些伟大的跑步者。 61.C【解析】篇章结构题。 首先提出了一个主题，即每个人都 第一段 可以通过小步骤变得更好 明段意第二至介绍了三个具体的例子来支持这 第四段个主题 第五段总结全文 答案 本文是“总一分一总”结构。故选C 62.A【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了通过小步 骤来逐渐变得更好，并给出了三个具体的例子来说 明这一点。 C: 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了盲人埃里克 如何克服重重困难登上世界上最高的山峰一珠穆朗 玛峰。 63.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“So many climbers have tried to climb to the top of it to prove themselves.”可知，人们攀登珠穆朗玛峰是为了证明 自己，因此通过第一段可以知道人们攀登珠穆朗玛 峰的原因。 64.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“However,what really made Erik's climb unbelievable is the fact that he can't see anything.”可知，让埃里克的攀登难以置信 一c%参考答案151 的是，他什么也看不见。 65.D【解析】代词指代题。根据前句“The higher Erik climbed,the thinner the air became,so he wore an oxygen mask.”可知是戴了氧气面罩帮助他在高处 呼吸，因此“This”指代“戴氧气面罩”。 66.C【解析】细节排序题。根据文中的“After losing his vision at age 13,Erik began climbing at age 16." 以及“At the age of32,Erik began his climb as part of al9-member team.”以及“It took Erik about two and a half months to reach the top of this unbelievable mountain..”可知事件发展的顺序是：埃里克失明一→ 埃里克开始爬山一→埃里克加入了19个成员的团 队一→埃里克登上了珠穆朗玛峰顶，即③①②④。 67.B【解析】推理判断题。通过埃里克是个盲人以及 埃里克的攀登过程“At the age of32,Erik began his climb as part of a 19-member team.His team wore bells that he could follow during his climb...This helped him breathe as he climbed higher and higher." 可知，我们可以学到，埃里克是因为他坚强的意志而 成功的。 D: 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。作者通过介绍研究过 程，说明了更多的空闲时间不一定会让人快乐，重要的 是如何度过空闲时间。 难句通 》名师解难句 After looking at the data,the research team found that having less than two hours of free time a day was not enough to be happy. 本句found后面为that引导的宾语从句。“the research team found”是主句主谓结构，“that having less than two hours of free time a day was not enough to be happy”为宾语从句。在该宾语从句中，“having less than two hours of free time a day”是动名词短语 作主语，“was not enough to be happy'”是系表结构作 谓语。 句意：在查看数据后，研究小组发现，每天少于两 个小时的空闲时间并不足以让人感到快乐。 68.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“But you may start to feel bored by the time the late afternoon comes around!”以及第二段“It turns out that having unlimited free time is not always as great as we expected.”可知，无限的自由时间会让人在假期中感 到无聊。 69.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“collecting data on how they spent their time and how happy they were”可知，研究数据显示了人们的感受。 70.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“After looking at the data,the research team found that having less than two hours of free time a day was not enough to 152中考英语分0—+ be happy ..too busy with work to get their happiness.”可知，在查看数据后，研究小组发现，每 天少于两个小时的空闲时间，并不足以让人感到快 乐。每天空闲时间少于两个小时的人通常压力更 大。这意味着他们只是忙于工作而无法获得幸福。 B选项“太忙会让人感到压力。”符合题意。 技法通 …>》名师讲技法 细节理解题的解题技法 1.利用在题千中的关键词，快速在文章中找到与 之相关的段落或句子。有时关键词可能会以原词形 式出现，有时则会以同义词、近义词、反义词或派生词 等形式出现。 2.很多情况下，段落的首尾句会是该段落的主题 句，概括了段落的主要内容。因此，在定位答案时，可 以先看段落的首尾句，看是否包含与题目相关的 信息。 3.将每个选项与文章中找到的相关内容进行仔 细对比，判断选项的表述是否与原文一致。 4.通过对比，如果发现某个选项存在上述错误， 就可以将其排除。 5.在选择出答案后，要再次检查答案是否准确。 71.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“But I think it is how we spend our free time that matters.”可知，f作 者认为重要的是如何度过空闲时间。 72.D【解析】标题概括题。通读全文可知，作者通过介 绍研究过程说明了更多的空闲时间不一定会让人快 乐，重要的是如何度过空闲时间。故选项D“我们需 要多少空闲时间才能快乐”适合作为本文的标题。 B) 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了唐人街形成 的历史和现状。 73.G【解析】根据“At the same time,the world rice market changed.”可知，此处介绍唐人街出现的背 景，选项G“在20世纪50年代，这里是一个贫困地 区，一切都很便宜。”符合语境。 74.C【解析】根据“They began arriving in London to look for work.”可知，此处介绍农民工在伦敦工作的 情况，选项C“他们在这个地区的餐馆找到了工作。” 符合语境。 75.D【解析】根据“As more Chinese arrived,more shops and businesses grew.Wives came and joined their husbands and children came and joined their fathers.”可知，更多人搬来唐人街，让这个地方发展 壮大，选项D“社区发展壮大，唐人街诞生了。”符合 语境。 76.A【解析】根据“And there was more space for businesses.”可知，人们搬出唐人街，导致有更多的商 业空间，选项A“许多家庭搬出了唐人街。”符合 语境。 77.E【解析】根据“During the Chinese New Year,the streets are filled with flags and thousands of Chinese go into the streets.”可知，本段介绍唐人街的现状， 选项E“现在每个人都知道了伦敦的唐人街。”符合 语境。 五、参见前面“答案速递”。 六、 ≤技法通 》名师帮审题 时态 一般现在时为主 审题 人称第一人称为主 要点1：明确想要学习的传统文化 导 形式 谋篇 要点2：简要介绍剪纸 要点3：介绍传播剪纸的计划 China is a great country rich in all kinds of traditional culture forms.I want to learn paper cutting, which holds a special place among the various cultural forms.Paper cutting usually carries people's good wishes for good luck and a happy new year. Paper cutting has a history of over 1,500 years. Common themes include flowers,animals,and scenes from Chinese history.By learning paper cutting,I can have the chance not only to introduce this traditional Chinese art form but also to share stories from our rich history. To spread paper cutting,I will first learn from paper cutting masters.With their guidance,I will work hard to improve my skills and put my heart into revitalizing this art form.My goal is to breathe new life into paper cutting,making it available for people around the world. ⑨2025年临川一中模拟示范卷 。答案速递 -1-5 BCCAB 6-10 CBBCB 11-15 CCABB 16.November 23rd/23 17.famous musician 18.school hall 19.24/twenty-four years 20.musical instruments 二、21-25 BADDA26-28BAD 三、A)29-33 BDCAD34-38 BADAB 39-43 BADCC B)44.different 45.starts 46.usually 47.poor 48.even 49.To stay 50.choices 51.taste 52.improve 53.year 54.So 续表 四、A)55-57DDC58-62 DBCAB63-67 DDACB 68-72 CDCAC B)73-77 BDCGF 五、，78-82 ECFAD ①详细解答 一、参见前面“答案速递”。 21.B【解析】句意：我们社会中的老年人需要照顾和保 护。根据“The old people”可知，是社会中的老人。 22.A【解析】句意：—我猜你今天下午想在公园里打 网球。一你读懂了我的心思。这正是我刚才所想 的。根据“You read my mind.”可知，此处指这正是 “我”刚才所想的。 23.D【解析】句意：自2021年“保护母亲河”项日启动 以来，南京的志愿者们已经在长江沿岸种植了1000 多棵树。根据“since the‘Protect Mother River' project began in2021”可知，句子时态为现在完成时， 其结构为“have/has十动词的过去分词”。 24.D【解析】句意：一海伦，昨天下午五点我没看见 你在教室里。一噢，那时我正在为毕业典礼练习 唱歌。根据“at five yesterday afternoon”和“at that time”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点，正在发生的动 作，用过去进行时。 25.A【解析】句意：许多外国人简直不敢相信自己的眼 睛。中国发展如此之快。根据“Many foreigners could not believe their eyes.”及常识可知，此处指外 国人不敢相信中国发展如此之迅速。 26.B【解析】句意：—年轻人，你今天感觉怎么 样？一好多了。这药有效。谢谢您，医生。根据 “The medicine works.”可知，药有效，所以感觉好多 了。结合much修饰形容词比较级可知，选better “更好的：好转的”。 27.A【解析】根据句意可知，后半句是前半句的条件， 所以用“”引导条件状语从句。 名考点通 …》名师讲考点 if的用法 1.f表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，主句为一般 将来时或含有情态动词，从句用一般现在时。 If it rains tomorrow,we will stay at home.如果明 天下雨，我们就待在家里。 We can't pass the exam,if we don't work hard. 果我们不努力学习，我们就不能通过考试。 2.迁表示“是否”，引导宾语从句。从句要用陈述 语序。 Idon't know if/whether he will come.我不知道 他是否会来。 +一心心参考答案153