精品解析：河南省平顶山市第一高级中学附属初中2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

2025～2026学年上学期学情调研卷（一） 九年级英语（RA版） 注意事项: 1．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．请按要求把答案填写在试卷或答题卡上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How has the boy changed? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He hates English now. B. He likes English now. C. He hasn’t changed. 2. Where does the man want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a park. B. To a hospital. C. To a school. 3. What did Jim usually do at weekends in the past? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He watched TV. B. He played basketball. C. He played football. 4. What is the transportation like in Zhengzhou now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Crowded. B. Convenient. C. Common. 5. Who wants to go to the new library tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom. B. Mike. C. Sally. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where will the speakers go first? A. To the father’s primary school. B. To the father’s middle school. C. To the father’s university. 7. When will the bus arrive? A At 2:15 p.m. B. At 3:15 p.m. C. At 4:15 p.m. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Linda say about life now? A. There is better medical care. B. There is more pollution. C. There are more health problems. 9. Who will the two speakers meet next? A. Some teachers. B. Some old people. C. Some community workers. 听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is Sarah’s hometown? A. In Southern China. B. In Western China. C. In Northern China. 11. How did Sarah go to the city from her hometown when she was little? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 12. What did Sarah like doing on the beach? A. Playing ball games. B. Reading books. C. Building houses with sand. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How long did Wang Li stay in her hometown? A. For a year. B. For a month. C. For a week. 14. How did Wang Li feel about the changes of her hometown? A. Proud. B. Nervous. C. Surprised. 15. What has happened to Wang Li’s hometown? A. Streets are wider than before. B. There are fewer new buildings. C. It’s more modern but less comfortable. 第三节 你将听到一篇关于城镇变化的介绍。请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 In the past Now People About ____16____ people about 700 people Houses small old houses in new flats (公寓) or in ____17____ tall buildings Roads ____18____ and dirty roads wide and clean streets with trees Transportation on foot or by bike by car, by train or by ____19____ Communication writing letters ____20____ on the cellphone 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A In recent years, China has made huge progress in science and technology (技术), which has helped the country grow and improve in many ways, and also benefited (有利于) the whole world. On January 17, 2025, a new bridge called Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge was built successfully in Guizhou Province, in the southwest of China. With a deck height of 625 meters above the water and a main span (跨距) of 1,420 meters, the bridge has become the highest bridge in the world. A reusable rocket called ZQ-3 was tested at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Province on September 11, 2024. The rocket took off and landed vertically (垂直地), going up 10 kilometers into the air. A private company called Land Space develops the rocket. A very large tunnel boring machine (TBM, 盾构机) rolled off the production line in Changsha, Central China’s Hunan Province on October 31, 2024. This TBM has a record-breaking excavation diameter (挖掘直径) of 16.64 meters. It was sent to Jiangsu Province to start testing for Haitai Yangtze River Tunnel. On January 15, 2025, China finished building of the main part of its second homegrown large cruise ship, Adora Flora City. This ship is even bigger than the first one, Adora Magic City, and it can carry 5,232 passengers when fully loaded. Its total length has increased by 17.4 meters, reaching 341 meters, and the number of cabins (舱室) has risen by 19 to a total of 2,144. It also has a 16-story upper structure. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. When was Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge built successfully in Guizhou Province? A. On September 11, 2024. B. On October 31, 2024. C. On January 15, 2025. D. On January 17, 2025. 22. Where was ZQ-3 tested? A. In Guizhou Province. B. In Gansu Province. C. In Hunan Province. D. In Jiangsu Province. 23. How many passengers can Adora Flora City carry when fully loaded? A. 2,144. B. 1,420. C. 5,232. D. 5,332. 24. According to the passage, which of the following statements is right? A. The new bridge is the longest bridge in the world. B. Adora Flora City is shorter than Adora Magic City. C. ZQ-3 was made at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. D. The TBM has the largest excavation diameter of 16.64 meters. 25. Where might this passage come from? A. A news report. B. A postcard. C. A story book. D. A science fiction novel. B For the student Chen Honghan, the journey to school has changed from a treacherous 3-hour walk to a safe thirty-minute trip. He feels like flying through the clouds, thanks to the “cloud school bus”. Chen comes from Nizhuhe Village at the border (边界) of Yunnan and Guizhou Provinces. For years, Chen and his classmates walked on muddy roads to reach their school on the top of the cliffs (悬崖). However, this difficult travel has changed into a wonderful tour now. They first ride a 6-minute scenic bus (观光车) and then take a lift that climbs 268 meters. Next, they take a cable car (缆车) ride that climbs over 200 meters. After a one-kilometer walk, they arrive at the school in just under 30 minutes. The change began with the introduction of the eco-cultural tourism (生态文化旅游) in 2017. The project helped build a cliffside lift in 2018 and a cable car in 2022. They were free for the villagers there. The “cloud school bus” not only safely sends the village children to school but has also attracted (吸引) many visitors to the area. In 2024, 300,000 visitors came, bringing in the profit (利益) of nearly 20 million yuan. This has also improved villagers’ lives, with many starting businesses like farmstays, coffee shops and guesthouses. What’s more, some villagers have returned to their hometowns to contribute to this growth. Cai Xiong is one of them who led many amazing projects like the cliffside lift. “This tourism project is meant not only to help the villagers succeed, but also to serve as a ‘ladder to the clouds’ for the children. I hope they will climb this ladder, gain experience and grow, and finally return with the skills to make their hometown even better,” he said. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What does the underlined word “treacherous” probably mean? A. Busy. B. Dangerous. C. Comfortable. D. Short. 27. What is the correct order of the students’ travel to school at present? A. B. C. D. 28. Which is NOT an advantage of the “cloud school bus”? A. It improves students’ safety during their school travel. B. It attracts a great number of visitors to visit Nizhuhe Village. C. It provides villagers with better lives and a bright future. D. It encourages villagers to leave their village for better jobs. 29. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To show the dangers of walking to school in mountainous areas. B. To explain how education has improved in Yunnan and Guizhou. C. To show how a tourism project has changed villagers’ lives and education. D. To introduce Cai Xiong’s contributions to building lifts and cable cars. 30 In which part of a newspaper can we probably find the passage? A. Education. B. Sports. C. Health. D. Environment. C Libraries in China have changed their role from traditional storage rooms of books to offering users space for quiet thinking and self-improvement. The main reason why people visit libraries is changing with the times. Shi Yunxuan, 33, who has worked at a library in Shenzhen for two years, said, “In the past, people went to a library mainly to borrow books and get information. Now, libraries have gotten popular among a growing number of young people who want to improve themselves.” In recent years, a lot of improvements have been made to libraries nationwide (全国的), and they are now well-equipped. For example, they provide air conditioners (空调), modern desks and high-quality lighting. Shi said, “Libraries are now more comfortable and the new reading areas offer more seats. With more comfortable environment, users believe that they can learn more in the library at the same time.” That is to say studying in the library is a good way to learn. By the end of 2024, China had 3,248 public libraries, which recorded 107 million readers. Tang Zixuan, 20, a student at Peking University (大学), said the library was the only place where she could put her mind and heart fully in her studies. Tang said, “I’m afraid of falling behind, which makes me under heavy pressure. I cannot truly enjoy my spare time because I need to do things all the time. So how can I find time to relax?” She believes that the library is the only place where she can find peace while improving her studies. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What does Paragraph 2 tell us? A. Libraries are not places to borrow books any more. B. The conditions of libraries have improved a lot. C. People visit libraries for more reasons. D. You can get more information in libraries now. 32. What is in the libraries now from Paragraph 3? ①air conditioners ②modern desks ③high-quality lighting ④smoking areas A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 33. Why does the writer give those numbers at the beginning of Paragraph 4? A. To show libraries in China are popular. B. To advise more students to study in libraries. C. To show the great history of China. D. To tell the importance of reading books. 34. Why is Tang Zixuan under heavy pressure? A. Because she is afraid of falling behind. B. Because her grades are not good. C. Because she has a lot of homework to do. D. Because she always has things to do in her spare time. 35. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Modern Chinese Public Libraries B More Chinese People Like Reading C. The Changing Function of Chinese Libraries D. The Libraries in Universities D Several hundred years ago, Shanghai was a small fishing village. People lived on fishing and farming, and most families lived in one-room houses. ____36____ Businessmen from other countries arrived, and people saw new buildings, like banks and hotels. Subways and buses appeared, making travel within the city easier. However, not everyone benefited. Many poor families still lived in crowded areas with no running water or electricity. After 1949, Shanghai changed rapidly. The government built wide roads and bridges, connecting different parts of the city. People saw lots of factories here. ____37____ In the 1990s, skyscrapers (摩天大楼) started to fill the skyline. The Oriental Pearl Tower (东方明珠), finished in 1994, became a symbol of the city’s growth. Today, Shanghai is a global city. High-speed trains carry passengers to other cities in hours, while it used to take days by train. ____38____ Old neighborhoods, however, still remain. In places like Xintiandi, traditional stone houses stand next to modern shops, showing the connection between past and present. What makes these changes possible? ____39____ Workers built tunnels (隧道) under rivers to connect districts. Scientists developed new ways to protect ancient buildings while building new ones. Educators taught people new skills to adapt to the changing world. Cities teach us that changes are natural. ____40____ As the saying goes, “You can’t step into the same river twice, but you can learn the river’s story.” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. In the 1920s, things began to change. B. Hard work and new technology. C. And many people got jobs in the factories. D. They tell us to respect the past while looking forward to the future. E. People pay with smartphones, and online shopping is part of daily life. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 74-year-old Mark Levine has been living in Beijing for many years. He is a(n) ____41____ and composer. He has written over 80 songs. The one in ____42____ time is called My China Surprise. In the song, he sings his true ____43____ in China. Mark also teaches at Minzu University of China. About 50% of the students ____44____ one of the 55 Chinese minorities (少数民族). Most of the time, through his students, he learns about their ____45____ traditions. “I am here as a teacher, but I think my students have taught me as ____46____ as I have taught them.” Mark said. Mark has found some ____47____ in China over these years. When he first came to China, he ____48____ a lot of students unsure about their future and they were afraid to talk with others. But now to his surprise, they become ____49____. For example, years ago, a student went abroad for one year of study. After she came back, Mark had a ____50____ with her. She said, “Before, I learned to love China ____51____ it was my home, my mother country. But when I was abroad, the love ____52____. Now I love China more because of what China has ____53____ me.” And Mark can see this confidence today in many Chinese students. They can see a much ____54____ future. “You can always find things that you’re not expecting (预料) in China. And you can also find new things you’re able to learn. That’s perhaps the most ____55____ thing about being in China,” added Mark. He will continue his learning and working in China. 41. A. swimmer B. doctor C. engineer D. singer 42. A. local B. natural C. simple D. recent 43. A. experience B. progress C. attention D. advice 44. A. put down B. pay for C. come from D. turn up 45. A. necessary B. special C. active D. perfect 46. A. little B. fast C. slowly D. much 47. A. contexts B. changes C. opportunities D. choices 48. A. reported B. remembered C. forgot D. found 49. A. interested B. confident C. lucky D. important 50. A. fight B. speech C. communication D. trip 51. A. because B. while C. though D. until 52. A. grew B. needed C. saved D. hid 53. A. offered B. polluted C. valued D. seen 54. A. worse B. bigger C. brighter D. crazier 55. A. difficult B. exciting C. famous D. boring 四、语篇填空（15 小题，每小题1分，共15 分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 litter, cinema, they, snow, satisfy, near, whatever, rapid, fresh, pleased There are many changes in my hometown. In the past, there was nothing ____56____ my home. But now there are many things, such as markets, restaurants, ____57____ and different shops. In the past, there were many old houses and people always threw ____58____ behind the houses. Now everywhere is clean and there is a park in my hometown. It is always beautiful all year round. In spring, the grass and trees make the park a green world. In summer, people often have a talk with ____59____ friends or family under the trees. In autumn, everything in the park is yellow. Children like taking photos here. In winter, when it ____60____, children can make snowmen and have snowball games here. They are always ____61____. In the park, there is a lot of new exercise equipment to ____62____ people’s needs. The old people love to go downstairs together to exercise. They all enjoy the ____63____ air and beautiful scenery (风景) there. Of course, the children will not miss such a good place. There they can do ____64____ they want, such as playing volleyball or hide-and-seek. After seeing those changes around me, I know everything is developing ____65____, I believe we will have a wonderful future. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整每空限填一词。 Luyuan Village is a beautiful place in China. It ____66____ become a popular countryside travel spot around the city in recent years. The villagers worked hard ____67____ make their hometown better. They built wide roads, planted colourful flowers, ____68____ opened many small shops to sell local products. The most amazing part is the old bridge over the river. It’s ____69____ oldest building in the village and attracts many visitors. Now, Luyuan Village welcomes plenty ____70____ visitors every year. People love to walk along the clean roads, enjoying the fresh air and friendly smiles of the villagers. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello! This is Lucy. ____71____? B: Yes, this is Mary speaking. A: ____72____? B: It’s cloudy. How about the weather in your city? A: It’s a little cold and windy. ____73____? B: I’m walking in the park. The park has changed a lot. The flowers are all in bloom (开花). They are really beautiful. A: That sounds nice I wish I could be there too. B: Why not come over this weekend? We can go to the park together. A: ____74____. But I’m afraid I’m busy this weekend. B: That’s a pity. Maybe next time. A: Yeah. Now I have to leave. ____75____. B: See you. Have a good day! 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 假设某中学生英文报开展关于生活变化的征文活动，请你根据下面的表格内容及写作要求，以“Changes in our life”为题，用英语写一篇短文向该报投稿，简述社会、家庭及个人生活中的若干变化，展望未来生活并介绍如何为此努力。 变化 家乡 房子矮小、老旧→建了许多新的高楼 生活 只能在家看电视→参观各种各样的博物馆 个人 害怕学英语→通过大声朗读和看视频而爱上英语 愿望 成为更好的英语学习者；日常生活更丰富多彩 打算 课下向老师寻求帮助；去不同的城市旅行 写作要求: 1）短文须包含以上表格内全部要点，可适当发挥； 2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名等信息； 3）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Changes in our life In recent years, great changes have taken place in our life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025～2026学年上学期学情调研卷（一） 九年级英语（RA版） 注意事项: 1．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．请按要求把答案填写在试卷或答题卡上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How has the boy changed? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He hates English now. B. He likes English now. C. He hasn’t changed. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How have you changed during the past three years? M: I used to hate English, but now I like it very much. 2. Where does the man want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a park. B. To a hospital. C. To a school. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, I remember there was a middle school near here. Where is it? W: The school moved to Heping Street. 3. What did Jim usually do at weekends in the past? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He watched TV. B. He played basketball. C. He played football. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jim, what do you usually do at weekends? M: In the past, I watched TV. But now I like playing basketball. Because there is a new gym near my home now. 4. What is the transportation like in Zhengzhou now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Crowded. B. Convenient. C. Common. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How much do you know about the transportation in Zhengzhou? W: 15 years ago, it was very crowded. There weren’t any subway lines. But now it is convenient. M: Yes, you’re right. 5. Who wants to go to the new library tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom. B. Mike. C. Sally. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, have you been to the new library on Jianjun Street? M: No, Sally. I have been to Jianjun Street before. But there were no libraries. W: Would you like to go to the new library with me tomorrow? M: Sorry I have to do my homework. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where will the speakers go first? A. To the father’s primary school. B. To the father’s middle school. C. To the father’s university. 7. When will the bus arrive? A. At 2:15 p.m. B. At 3:15 p.m. C. At 4:15 p.m. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Our hometown is very beautiful. Where will we go first, Dad? M: To my primary school. I spent my childhood there. W: How will we get there? M: The bus will arrive at 4:15 p.m. When I was a student in that school, it always took me an hour to walk to school, but now it only takes twenty minutes to get there by bus. W: Things really have changed a lot. Right, Dad? M: Yes, you’re right. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Linda say about life now? A. There is better medical care. B. There is more pollution. C. There are more health problems. 9. Who will the two speakers meet next? A. Some teachers. B. Some old people. C. Some community workers. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Linda. What are you doing? W: Hello, Peter. I’m doing a report about our life changes. M: So what have you found? W: Well, life now is more convenient and people can live longer because of better medical care. M: Yes, you’re right. But nowadays there is more pollution and people are facing health problems. W: Yes, I agree. But we don’t know exactly how the life was in the past. M: Why not go and ask some old people in our community? W: Sounds great! The old have more life experience. I guess they have a lot to say. Let’s go. 听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is Sarah’s hometown? A. In Southern China. B. In Western China. C. In Northern China. 11. How did Sarah go to the city from her hometown when she was little? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 12. What did Sarah like doing on the beach? A. Playing ball games. B. Reading books. C. Building houses with sand. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I am Sarah. I’d like to tell you something about my hometown. It is a small village in Southern China. It’s a little far from the city. When I was little, I took a bus to the city. But now people usually drive cars. In the village, there was a beautiful beach. Local people liked to have fun there. I also enjoyed playing ball games on the beach with my friends. The beach wasn’t popular until last year. Some visitors found the place clean and relaxing. Since then more and more people have come here for their holidays. I’m so proud of my hometown. I hope it can become better in the future. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How long did Wang Li stay in her hometown? A. For a year. B. For a month. C. For a week. 14. How did Wang Li feel about the changes of her hometown? A. Proud. B. Nervous. C. Surprised. 15. What has happened to Wang Li’s hometown? A. Streets are wider than before. B. There are fewer new buildings. C. It’s more modern but less comfortable. 【答案】13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Wang Li. Long time no see. W: Hi, Peter. I went back to my hometown and stayed there for a week. M: Your hometown? Shantou? W: Yes. Have you ever been there? M: No, but I have ever heard of it. It’s really a beautiful city. W: Yes. I haven’t been back there for about 10 years, so I was really surprised by the great changes this time. The streets are twice wider than before and new buildings are here and there. M: It must have become more modern and comfortable. W: Yes, and I really had a great time there. 第三节 你将听到一篇关于城镇变化的介绍。请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 In the past Now People About ____16____ people about 700 people Houses small old houses in new flats (公寓) or in ____17____ tall buildings Roads ____18____ and dirty roads wide and clean streets with trees Transportation on foot or by bike by car, by train or by ____19____ Communication writing letters ____20____ on the cellphone 【答案】16. 80 17. modern 18. narrow 19. plane 20. chatting 【解析】 【原文】Millie is a teacher in a town middle school. Great changes have taken place in her town. In the past, there were about 80 people living in small old houses, but now there are 700 people living in new flats or in modern tall buildings. And there were only narrow and dirty roads, but now there are wide and clean streets with trees. People used to go out on foot or by bike, and they seldom went out. However, now they can go out by car, by train or by plane, and they can go abroad and travel online. They used to write letters to each other, but now their communications are faster. They often chat with others on the cellphone. In their spare time, they used to listen to radio or watch TV, but now they have computers and the Internet. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A In recent years, China has made huge progress in science and technology (技术), which has helped the country grow and improve in many ways, and also benefited (有利于) the whole world. On January 17, 2025, a new bridge called Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge was built successfully in Guizhou Province, in the southwest of China. With a deck height of 625 meters above the water and a main span (跨距) of 1,420 meters, the bridge has become the highest bridge in the world. A reusable rocket called ZQ-3 was tested at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Province on September 11, 2024. The rocket took off and landed vertically (垂直地), going up 10 kilometers into the air. A private company called Land Space develops the rocket. A very large tunnel boring machine (TBM, 盾构机) rolled off the production line in Changsha, Central China’s Hunan Province on October 31, 2024. This TBM has a record-breaking excavation diameter (挖掘直径) of 16.64 meters. It was sent to Jiangsu Province to start testing for Haitai Yangtze River Tunnel. On January 15, 2025, China finished building of the main part of its second homegrown large cruise ship, Adora Flora City. This ship is even bigger than the first one, Adora Magic City, and it can carry 5,232 passengers when fully loaded. Its total length has increased by 17.4 meters, reaching 341 meters, and the number of cabins (舱室) has risen by 19 to a total of 2,144. It also has a 16-story upper structure. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. When was Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge built successfully in Guizhou Province? A. On September 11, 2024. B. On October 31, 2024. C. On January 15, 2025. D. On January 17, 2025. 22. Where was ZQ-3 tested? A. In Guizhou Province. B. In Gansu Province. C. In Hunan Province. D. In Jiangsu Province. 23. How many passengers can Adora Flora City carry when fully loaded? A. 2,144. B. 1,420. C. 5,232. D. 5,332. 24. According to the passage, which of the following statements is right? A. The new bridge is the longest bridge in the world. B. Adora Flora City is shorter than Adora Magic City. C. ZQ-3 was made at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. D. The TBM has the largest excavation diameter of 16.64 meters. 25. Where might this passage come from? A. A news report. B. A postcard. C. A story book. D. A science fiction novel. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了近年来中国在科技领域取得的多项重大成果，包括花江大峡谷大桥、ZQ-3可重复使用火箭、超大直径盾构机以及第二艘国产大型邮轮 “爱达・佛罗伦萨城”。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“On January 17, 2025, a new bridge called Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge was built successfully in Guizhou Province, in the southwest of China.”可知，花江大峡谷大桥在贵州省成功建成的时间是2025年1月17日。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“A reusable rocket called ZQ-3 was tested at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Province on September 11, 2024.”可知，ZQ-3是在甘肃省测试的。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“This ship is even bigger than the first one, Adora Magic City, and it can carry 5,232 passengers when fully loaded.”可知，“爱达・佛罗伦萨城”满载时可搭载5232名乘客。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“This TBM has a record-breaking excavation diameter (挖掘直径) of 16.64 meters.”可知，这台盾构机有16.64米的最大挖掘直径。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了中国近期在科技领域的成果，具有时效性和客观性，符合新闻报道的特点。故选A。 B For the student Chen Honghan, the journey to school has changed from a treacherous 3-hour walk to a safe thirty-minute trip. He feels like flying through the clouds, thanks to the “cloud school bus”. Chen comes from Nizhuhe Village at the border (边界) of Yunnan and Guizhou Provinces. For years, Chen and his classmates walked on muddy roads to reach their school on the top of the cliffs (悬崖). However, this difficult travel has changed into a wonderful tour now. They first ride a 6-minute scenic bus (观光车) and then take a lift that climbs 268 meters. Next, they take a cable car (缆车) ride that climbs over 200 meters. After a one-kilometer walk, they arrive at the school in just under 30 minutes. The change began with the introduction of the eco-cultural tourism (生态文化旅游) in 2017. The project helped build a cliffside lift in 2018 and a cable car in 2022. They were free for the villagers there. The “cloud school bus” not only safely sends the village children to school but has also attracted (吸引) many visitors to the area. In 2024, 300,000 visitors came, bringing in the profit (利益) of nearly 20 million yuan. This has also improved villagers’ lives, with many starting businesses like farmstays, coffee shops and guesthouses. What’s more, some villagers have returned to their hometowns to contribute to this growth. Cai Xiong is one of them who led many amazing projects like the cliffside lift. “This tourism project is meant not only to help the villagers succeed, but also to serve as a ‘ladder to the clouds’ for the children. I hope they will climb this ladder, gain experience and grow, and finally return with the skills to make their hometown even better,” he said. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What does the underlined word “treacherous” probably mean? A. Busy. B. Dangerous. C. Comfortable. D. Short. 27. What is the correct order of the students’ travel to school at present? A. B. C. D. 28. Which is NOT an advantage of the “cloud school bus”? A. It improves students’ safety during their school travel. B. It attracts a great number of visitors to visit Nizhuhe Village. C. It provides villagers with better lives and a bright future. D. It encourages villagers to leave their village for better jobs. 29. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To show the dangers of walking to school in mountainous areas. B To explain how education has improved in Yunnan and Guizhou. C. To show how a tourism project has changed villagers’ lives and education. D. To introduce Cai Xiong’s contributions to building lifts and cable cars. 30. In which part of a newspaper can we probably find the passage? A. Education. B. Sports. C. Health. D. Environment. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了生态文化旅游项目如何改变了尼珠河村村民的生活以及孩子们的上学方式。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“the journey to school has changed from a treacherous 3-hour walk to a safe thirty-minute trip”可知，前后形成对比，safe表示“安全的”，可猜测划线词treacherous表示“危险的”。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They first ride a 6-minute scenic bus (观光车) and then take a lift that climbs 268 meters. Next, they take a cable car (缆车) ride that climbs over 200 meters. After a one-kilometer walk, they arrive at the school”可知，学生们现在上学的正确顺序是先坐观光车，然后坐电梯，接着坐缆车，最后步行，图B的顺序符合原文描述。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The ‘cloud school bus’ not only safely sends the village children to school but has also attracted (吸引) many visitors to the area.”和“This has also improved villagers’ lives”可知，A、B、C选项都是“云校车”的优势，选项D“它鼓励村民离开村庄去寻找更好的工作”在文中未提及，不是其优势。故选D。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了生态文化旅游项目如何改变了尼珠河村村民的生活以及孩子们的教育。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了生态文化旅游项目如何改变了尼珠河村村民的生活以及孩子们的教育，和教育相关，所以最有可能在报纸的教育版块找到这篇文章。故选A。 C Libraries in China have changed their role from traditional storage rooms of books to offering users space for quiet thinking and self-improvement. The main reason why people visit libraries is changing with the times. Shi Yunxuan, 33, who has worked at a library in Shenzhen for two years, said, “In the past, people went to a library mainly to borrow books and get information. Now, libraries have gotten popular among a growing number of young people who want to improve themselves.” In recent years, a lot of improvements have been made to libraries nationwide (全国的), and they are now well-equipped. For example, they provide air conditioners (空调), modern desks and high-quality lighting. Shi said, “Libraries are now more comfortable and the new reading areas offer more seats. With more comfortable environment, users believe that they can learn more in the library at the same time.” That is to say studying in the library is a good way to learn. By the end of 2024, China had 3,248 public libraries, which recorded 107 million readers. Tang Zixuan, 20, a student at Peking University (大学), said the library was the only place where she could put her mind and heart fully in her studies. Tang said, “I’m afraid of falling behind, which makes me under heavy pressure. I cannot truly enjoy my spare time because I need to do things all the time. So how can I find time to relax?” She believes that the library is the only place where she can find peace while improving her studies. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What does Paragraph 2 tell us? A. Libraries are not places to borrow books any more. B. The conditions of libraries have improved a lot. C. People visit libraries for more reasons. D You can get more information in libraries now. 32. What is in the libraries now from Paragraph 3? ①air conditioners ②modern desks ③high-quality lighting ④smoking areas A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 33. Why does the writer give those numbers at the beginning of Paragraph 4? A. To show libraries in China are popular. B. To advise more students to study in libraries. C. To show the great history of China. D. To tell the importance of reading books. 34. Why is Tang Zixuan under heavy pressure? A. Because she is afraid of falling behind. B. Because her grades are not good. C. Because she has a lot of homework to do. D. Because she always has things to do in her spare time. 35. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Modern Chinese Public Libraries B. More Chinese People Like Reading C. The Changing Function of Chinese Libraries D. The Libraries in Universities 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. A 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国图书馆的角色变化，并介绍了图书馆设施的改善以及人们使用图书馆的原因变化。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第2段“In the past, people went to a library mainly to borrow books and get information. Now, libraries have gotten popular among a growing number of young people who want to improve themselves.”可知，人们去图书馆的原因更多样化了。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“they provide air conditioners, modern desks and high-quality lighting.”可知，图书馆现在配备了空调、现代化书桌和高质量照明。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第4段“By the end of 2024, China had 3,248 public libraries, which recorded 107 million readers.”可知，这些数字表明图书馆在中国很受欢迎。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第5段“I’m afraid of falling behind, which makes me under heavy pressure.”可知，唐紫萱压力大的原因是害怕落后。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕中国图书馆功能的转变展开，从传统书籍存储到提供学习与自我提升空间。因此最佳标题应体现图书馆功能的转变。故选C。 D Several hundred years ago, Shanghai was a small fishing village. People lived on fishing and farming, and most families lived in one-room houses. ____36____ Businessmen from other countries arrived, and people saw new buildings, like banks and hotels. Subways and buses appeared, making travel within the city easier. However, not everyone benefited. Many poor families still lived in crowded areas with no running water or electricity. After 1949, Shanghai changed rapidly. The government built wide roads and bridges, connecting different parts of the city. People saw lots of factories here. ____37____ In the 1990s, skyscrapers (摩天大楼) started to fill the skyline. The Oriental Pearl Tower (东方明珠), finished in 1994, became a symbol of the city’s growth. Today, Shanghai is a global city. High-speed trains carry passengers to other cities in hours, while it used to take days by train. ____38____ Old neighborhoods, however, still remain. In places like Xintiandi, traditional stone houses stand next to modern shops, showing the connection between past and present. What makes these changes possible? ____39____ Workers built tunnels (隧道) under rivers to connect districts. Scientists developed new ways to protect ancient buildings while building new ones. Educators taught people new skills to adapt to the changing world. Cities teach us that changes are natural. ____40____ As the saying goes, “You can’t step into the same river twice, but you can learn the river’s story.” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. In the 1920s, things began to change. B. Hard work and new technology. C. And many people got jobs in the factories. D. They tell us to respect the past while looking forward to the future. E. People pay with smartphones, and online shopping is part of daily life. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. E 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了上海从一个小渔村发展成为国际化大都市的历程，以及在这一过程中城市面貌、交通、科技等方面的变化。 【36题详解】 根据文章第1段“Several hundred years ago, Shanghai was a small fishing village…”和第2段“Businessmen from other countries arrived…”可知，此处需要填入一个表示时间变化的过渡句。选项A“20世纪20年代，情况开始发生变化”符合语境，承接了上海从小渔村到外商涌入的转变。故选A。 【37题详解】 根据文章第3段“After 1949, Shanghai changed rapidly… People saw lots of factories here.”可知，此处需补充工厂带来的影响。选项C“许多人进入工厂工作”与“lots of factories”形成因果关系，符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据文章第4段“Today, Shanghai is a global city… High-speed trains carry passengers…”可知，此处需填入现代生活的具体表现。选项E“人们用手机支付，网购成为日常生活的一部分”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据文章第5段“Workers built tunnels… Scientists developed new ways… Educators taught people…”可知，此处需总结变化的原因。选项B“辛勤劳动与新技术”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据文章最后一段“Cities teach us that changes are natural…”和引语“You can’t step into the same river twice…”可知，此处需填入城市变化的启示。选项D“告诉我们要尊重过去，同时展望未来”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 74-year-old Mark Levine has been living in Beijing for many years. He is a(n) ____41____ and composer. He has written over 80 songs. The one in ____42____ time is called My China Surprise. In the song, he sings his true ____43____ in China. Mark also teaches at Minzu University of China. About 50% of the students ____44____ one of the 55 Chinese minorities (少数民族). Most of the time, through his students, he learns about their ____45____ traditions. “I am here as a teacher, but I think my students have taught me as ____46____ as I have taught them.” Mark said. Mark has found some ____47____ in China over these years. When he first came to China, he ____48____ a lot of students unsure about their future and they were afraid to talk with others. But now to his surprise, they become ____49____. For example, years ago, a student went abroad for one year of study. After she came back, Mark had a ____50____ with her. She said, “Before, I learned to love China ____51____ it was my home, my mother country. But when I was abroad, the love ____52____. Now I love China more because of what China has ____53____ me.” And Mark can see this confidence today in many Chinese students. They can see a much ____54____ future. “You can always find things that you’re not expecting (预料) in China. And you can also find new things you’re able to learn. That’s perhaps the most ____55____ thing about being in China,” added Mark. He will continue his learning and working in China. 41. A. swimmer B. doctor C. engineer D. singer 42. A. local B. natural C. simple D. recent 43. A. experience B. progress C. attention D. advice 44. A. put down B. pay for C. come from D. turn up 45. A. necessary B. special C. active D. perfect 46. A. little B. fast C. slowly D. much 47. A. contexts B. changes C. opportunities D. choices 48. A. reported B. remembered C. forgot D. found 49. A. interested B. confident C. lucky D. important 50. A. fight B. speech C. communication D. trip 51. A. because B. while C. though D. until 52. A. grew B. needed C. saved D. hid 53. A. offered B. polluted C. valued D. seen 54. A. worse B. bigger C. brighter D. crazier 55. A. difficult B. exciting C. famous D. boring 【答案】41. D 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. A 53. A 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了74岁的马克·莱文在北京的生活，他是一位歌手和作曲家，通过教学和创作表达对中国的热爱，并观察到中国学生这些年来的积极变化。 【41题详解】 句意：他是一名歌手和作曲家。 swimmer游泳运动员；doctor医生；engineer工程师；singer歌手。根据下文“composer（作曲家）”和“has written over 80 songs（写了80多首歌）”可知，他的职业与音乐相关，因此“singer”最符合语境。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：最近的一首叫做《我的中国惊喜》。 local当地的；natural自然的；simple简单的；recent最近的。根据“The one”指代其中一首歌，且用现在完成时表示近期创作，因此“recent”符合逻辑。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：在歌中，他唱出了他在中国的真实经历。 experience经历；progress进步；attention注意；advice建议。歌曲内容通常反映个人经历和感受，且下文描述了他的生活体验，因此“experience”最合适。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：大约50%的学生来自55个中国少数民族之一。 put down放下；pay for支付；come from来自；turn up出现。此处描述学生的民族背景，表示“来自”某个民族。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：大多数时候，通过他的学生，他了解到他们特殊的传统。 necessary必要的；special特殊的；active活跃的；perfect完美的。少数民族的传统通常具有独特性，因此“special”符合语境。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：但我觉得我的学生教给我的和我教给他们的一样多。 little少；fast快；slowly慢；much多。固定搭配“as much as”表示“和……一样多”，体现双向学习。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：这些年来，马克在中国发现了一些变化。 contexts背景；changes变化；opportunities机会；choices选择。下文通过对比过去和现在学生的状态，说明变化的存在。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：当他第一次来到中国时，他发现很多学生对自己的未来不确定，他们害怕与别人交谈。 reported报告；remembered记得；forgot忘记；found发现。此处描述马克观察到的现象，“find”表示“发现，觉察”。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：但令他惊讶的是，他们现在变得自信了。 interested感兴趣的；confident自信的；lucky幸运的；important重要的。与前文“unsure about their future”形成对比，体现从“不确定”到“自信”的转变。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：马克和她进行了一次交流。 fight打架；speech演讲；communication交流；trip旅行。根据上下文，学生回国后与马克谈话，应是一次“交流”。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：以前，我爱中国是因为它是我的家，我的祖国。 because因为；while然而；though虽然；until直到。此处解释爱中国的原因，是因果关系。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：但当我在国外时，这种爱增长了。 grew增长；needed需要；saved拯救；hid隐藏。根据下文“Now I love China more”可知，这种爱在出国后加深了。故选A。 【53题详解】 句意：现在我更爱中国，因为中国所给予我的一切。 offered提供；polluted污染；valued重视；seen看见。中国为学生提供了学习、成长的机会等，因此“offered”符合语境。故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：他们能看到一个更加光明的未来。 worse更糟；bigger更大；brighter更光明；crazier更疯狂。与过去“unsure about their future”对比，现在学生更加自信，因此未来是“光明的”。故选C。 【55题详解】 句意：那可能是在中国最令人兴奋的事情。 difficult困难的；exciting令人兴奋的；famous著名的；boring无聊的。根据前文“find new things you’re able to learn”可知，不断学习新事物是令人兴奋的。故选B。 四、语篇填空（15 小题，每小题1分，共15 分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 litter, cinema, they, snow, satisfy, near, whatever, rapid, fresh, pleased There are many changes in my hometown. In the past, there was nothing ____56____ my home. But now there are many things, such as markets, restaurants, ____57____ and different shops. In the past, there were many old houses and people always threw ____58____ behind the houses. Now everywhere is clean and there is a park in my hometown. It is always beautiful all year round. In spring, the grass and trees make the park a green world. In summer, people often have a talk with ____59____ friends or family under the trees. In autumn, everything in the park is yellow. Children like taking photos here. In winter, when it ____60____, children can make snowmen and have snowball games here. They are always ____61____. In the park, there is a lot of new exercise equipment to ____62____ people’s needs. The old people love to go downstairs together to exercise. They all enjoy the ____63____ air and beautiful scenery (风景) there. Of course, the children will not miss such a good place. There they can do ____64____ they want, such as playing volleyball or hide-and-seek. After seeing those changes around me, I know everything is developing ____65____, I believe we will have a wonderful future. 【答案】56. near 57. cinemas 58 litter 59. their 60. snows 61. pleased 62. satisfy 63. fresh 64. whatever 65. rapidly 【解析】 【原文】本文主要描述了作者家乡的巨大变化，包括环境、设施以及人们生活的改善，展现了家乡快速发展的美好景象。 【56题详解】 句意：过去，我家附近什么都没有。根据语境可知，此处表示“我家附近”，用near表示“附近”。故填near。 【57题详解】 句意：但是现在有很多东西，比如市场、餐馆、电影院和不同的商店。根据语境及所给单词可知，此处表示“电影院”，且与markets和restaurants并列，用cinema的复数形式cinemas。故填cinemas。 【58题详解】 句意：在过去，有许多老房子，人们总是把垃圾扔在房子后面。根据语境及所给单词可知，此处表示“垃圾”，用litter表示，且为不可数名词。故填litter。 【59题详解】 句意：在夏天，人们经常和他们的朋友或家人在树下聊天。根据语境及所给单词可知，此处表示“他们的”，用they的形容词性物主代词their表示。故填their。 【60题详解】 句意：在冬天，当下雪时，孩子们可以在这里堆雪人、打雪仗。根据语境及所给单词可知，此处表示“下雪”，用snow表示，且主语it为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填snows。 【61题详解】 句意：他们总是很高兴。根据语境及所给单词可知，此处表示“高兴的”，用pleased表示，形容词作表语。故填pleased。 【62题详解】 句意：在公园里，有很多新的健身器材来满足人们的需求。根据语境及所给单词可知，此处表示“满足”，用satisfy表示，且为不定式作目的状语。故填satisfy。 【63题详解】 句意：他们都喜欢那里新鲜的空气和美丽的风景。根据语境及所给单词可知，此处表示“新鲜的”，用fresh表示，形容词作定语修饰名词air。故填fresh。 【64题详解】 句意：在那里他们可以做任何他们想做的事，比如打排球或捉迷藏。根据语境及所给单词可知，此处表示“任何他们想做的事”，用whatever表示“无论什么”，引导宾语从句。故填whatever。 【65题详解】 句意：看到我周围的这些变化后，我知道一切都在迅速发展，我相信我们会有一个美好的未来。根据语境及所给单词可知，此处表示“迅速发展”，用rapidly表示，副词修饰动词developing。故填rapidly。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Luyuan Village is a beautiful place in China. It ____66____ become a popular countryside travel spot around the city in recent years. The villagers worked hard ____67____ make their hometown better. They built wide roads, planted colourful flowers, ____68____ opened many small shops to sell local products. The most amazing part is the old bridge over the river. It’s ____69____ oldest building in the village and attracts many visitors. Now, Luyuan Village welcomes plenty ____70____ visitors every year. People love to walk along the clean roads, enjoying the fresh air and friendly smiles of the villagers. 【答案】66. has 67. to 68. and 69. the 70. of 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了芦园村近年来的发展变化，包括村民为改善家乡所做的努力以及村子如今的受欢迎程度。 【66题详解】 句意：近年来，它已经成为城市周边一个受欢迎的乡村旅游景点。根据“in recent years”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其基本结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语It是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has。 【67题详解】 句意：村民们努力工作以使他们的家乡变得更好。根据“The villagers worked hard ... make their hometown better.”可知，努力工作的目的是使他们的家乡变得更好，此处应用动词不定式表目的。故填to。 【68题详解】 句意：他们修建了宽阔的道路，种植了五颜六色的花，并且开了许多小商店来销售当地产品。根据“built wide roads”，“planted colourful flowers”和“opened many small shops”可知，这些是并列的动作，要用连词and连接。故填and。 【69题详解】 句意：它是村里最古老的建筑，吸引了许多游客。根据“oldest”可知，此处表示最古老的，形容词最高级前面要用定冠词the。故填the。 【70题详解】 句意：现在，芦园村每年迎来大量的游客。plenty of“大量的”，固定搭配。故填of。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello! This is Lucy. ____71____? B: Yes, this is Mary speaking. A: ____72____? B: It’s cloudy. How about the weather in your city? A: It’s a little cold and windy ____73____? B: I’m walking in the park. The park has changed a lot. The flowers are all in bloom (开花). They are really beautiful. A: That sounds nice. I wish I could be there too. B: Why not come over this weekend? We can go to the park together. A: ____74____. But I’m afraid I’m busy this weekend. B: That’s a pity. Maybe next time. A: Yeah. Now I have to leave. ____75____. B: See you. Have a good day! 【答案】71. Is that Mary 72. What’s the weather like in your city 73. What are you doing now 74. I’d love to/Sounds good 75. See you 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lucy和Mary的电话对话，主要谈论天气和周末计划。 【71题详解】 根据“Yes, this is Mary speaking”可知，Lucy在询问是否能和Mary通话。故填Is that Mary。 【72题详解】 根据“It’s cloudy. How about the weather in your city?”可知，Lucy在询问对方城市的天气。故填What’s the weather like in your city。 【73题详解】 根据“I’m walking in the park”可知，Lucy在询问对方正在做什么。故填What are you doing now。 【74题详解】 根据“Why not come over this weekend?”和“But I’m afraid I’m busy this weekend.”可知，Lucy先表示对邀请表示认可。故填I’d love to/Sounds good。 【75题详解】 根据“See you. Have a good day!”可知，Lucy在道别。故填See you。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 假设某中学生英文报开展关于生活变化的征文活动，请你根据下面的表格内容及写作要求，以“Changes in our life”为题，用英语写一篇短文向该报投稿，简述社会、家庭及个人生活中的若干变化，展望未来生活并介绍如何为此努力。 变化 家乡 房子矮小、老旧→建了许多新的高楼 生活 只能在家看电视→参观各种各样的博物馆 个人 害怕学英语→通过大声朗读和看视频而爱上英语 愿望 成为更好的英语学习者；日常生活更丰富多彩 打算 课下向老师寻求帮助；去不同的城市旅行 写作要求: 1）短文须包含以上表格内全部要点，可适当发挥； 2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名等信息； 3）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Changes in our life In recent years, great changes have taken place in our life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Changes in our life In recent years, great changes have taken place in our life. Firstly, in my hometown, old small houses have been replaced by many tall buildings. Secondly, our lifestyle has improved. Instead of just watching TV at home, we can now visit many kinds of museums. Thirdly, I used to be afraid of learning English, but through reading aloud and watching English videos, I have fallen in love with it. For the future, I wish to become a better English learner and make my daily life more colorful. To achieve this, I will ask teachers for help after class and travel to different cities to broaden my horizons. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：主要使用“现在完成时”，辅以“一般过去时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：从家乡环境、个人生活方式、学习状态三个维度，描述近年生活变化并展望未来目标。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头总起，点明“近年来生活发生巨大变化”的核心观点。 第二步，中间分点阐述变化：先讲家乡建筑，再讲生活方式，最后讲个人学习。 第三步，结尾展望未来，明确“成为英语学习者”的愿望及具体行动。 [亮点词汇] ①take place发生；出现 ②replace取代；替换 ③improve改善；提高 ④fall in love with爱上；喜欢上 [高分句型] ①In recent years, great changes have taken place in our life.（此句用“现在完成时”强调“变化从过去持续到现在”，开篇点明主题，简洁有力） ②I used to be afraid of learning English, but through reading aloud and watching English videos, I have fallen in love with it.（运用“used to do”与“现在完成时”对比，突出学习状态的转变，逻辑清晰且有画面感） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年上学期学情调研卷19年级英语仁爱版。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, how have you changed during the past three years? I used to hate english, but now I like you very much. How have you changed during the past three years? I used to hate english, but now I like you very much. too. Excuse me, I remember there was a middle school near here. Where is IT? The school moved to herpes street. Excuse me, I remember there was a middle school near here. Where is IT? The school moved to herpes street. Three, jim, what do you usually do at weekends? In the past, I watched ATV, but now I like playing basketball because there is a new gym near my home now. Jim, what do you usually do at weekends? In the past, I watched TV, but now I like playing basketball because there is a new gym near my home now. For how much do you know about the transportation in john zhou? Fifteen years ago, IT was very crowded. There weren't any subway lines, but now IT is convenient. Yes, you're right. How much do you know about the transportation in john zhu? Fifteen years ago, IT was very crowded. There weren't any subway lines, but now IT is convenient. Yes, you're right. Five, mike, have you been to the new library on jan june street? No, Sally, I have been to jan june street before, but there were no libraries. Would you like to go to the new library with me tomorrow? Sorry, I have to do my homework. Mike, have you been to the new library on jan june street? No, Sally, I have been to jan june street before, but there were no libraries. Would you like to go to the new library with me tomorrow? Sorry, I have to do my homework. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Our hometown is very beautiful. Where will we go first, dad. to my primary school. I spent my childhood there. How will we get there? The bus will arrive at four thirty P. M. When I was a student in that school, IT always took me an hour to walk to school, but now I only takes twenty minutes to get there by bus. Things really have changed a lot, right? dad? Yes, you're right. Our hometown is very beautiful. Where will we go? First, dead to my . primary school. I spent my childhood there. How will we get there? The bus will arrive at four thirty P. M. When I was a student in that school, IT always took me an hour to walk to school, but now I only takes twenty minutes to get there by bus. Things really have changed a lot, right? dad? Yes, you're right. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi, Linda. What are you doing? Hello, Peter. I'm doing a report about our life changes. So what have you found? Well, life now is more convenient and people can live longer because of Better medical care. Yes, you're right. But nowadays there is more pollution and people are facing health problems. Yes, I agree, but we don't know exactly how the life was in the past. Why not go and ask some old people in our community . sounds great. The old have more life experience. I guess they have a lot to say. Let's go. Hi, Linda. What are you doing? Hello, Peter. I'm doing a report about our life changes. So what have you found? Well, life now is more convenient and people can live longer because of Better medical care. Yes, you're right. But nowadays there is more pollution and people are facing health problems. Yes, I agree, but we don't know exactly how the life was in the past. Why not go and ask some old people in our community . sounds great. The old have more life experience. I guess they have a lot to say. Let's go. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hello, I am Sarah. I'd like to tell you something about my hometown. IT is a small village in southern china, is a little far from the city. When I was little, I took a bus to the city, but now people usually drive cars in the village. There was a beautiful beach. Local people like to have fun there. I also enjoyed playing ball games on the beach with my friends. The beach wasn't popular until last year. Some visitors found the place clean and relaxing. Since then, more and more people have come here for their holidays. I'm so proud of my hometown. I hope I can become Better in the future. Hello, I am Sarah. I'd like to tell you something about my hometown. IT is a small village in southern china, is a little far from the city. When I was little, I took a bus to the city, but now people usually drive cars in the village. There was a beautiful beach. Local people like to have fun there. I also enjoyed playing ball games on the beach with my friends. The beach wasn't popular until last year. Some visitors found the place clean and relaxing. Since then, more and more people have come here for their holidays. I'm so proud of my hometown. I hope I can become Better in the future. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi wani, long time. no. see. Hi Peter. I went back to my hometown and stayed there for a week. Your hometown? shanto? yes. Have you ever been there? No, but I have ever heard of IT. It's really a beautiful city. Yes, I haven't been back there for about ten years, so I was really surprised by the great changes this time. The streets are twice wider than before. New buildings are here in there. IT must have become more modern and comfortable. Yes, and I really had a great time there. Hi wani, long time. no. see. Hi Peter. I went back to my hometown and stayed there for a week. Your hometown? shanto? yes. Have you ever been there? No, but I have ever heard of IT. It's really a beautiful city. Yes, I haven't been back there for about ten years, so I was really surprised by the great changes this time. The streets are twice wider than before. New buildings are here in there. IT must have become more modern and comfortable. Yes, and I really had a great time there. 第三节你将听到一篇关于城镇变化的介绍，请用听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字，短文读两遍。Milli is a teacher in a town middle school. Great changes have taken place in her town. In the past, there were about eighty people living in small old houses, but now there are seven hundred people living in new flats or in modern tall buildings. And there were only narrow and dirty roads, but now there are wide in clean streets with trees. People used to go out on foot, by bike, and they sell them one out. However, now they can go out by car, by train or by plane, and they can go abroad and travel online. They used to write letters to each other, but now their communications are faster. They often chat with others on the cell phone in their spare time. They used to listen to radio or watch T, V, but now they have computers and the internet. Milly is a teacher in a town middle school. Great changes have taken place in her town. In the past, there were about eighty people living in small old houses, but now there are seven hundred people living in new flats or in modern tall buildings. And there were only narrow and dirty roads, but now there are wide in clean streets with trees. People used to go out on foot or by bike, and they seldom went out. However, now they can go out by car, by train or by plane, and they can go abroad and travel online. They used to write letters to each other, but now their communications are faster. They often chat with others on the cell phone in their spare time. They used to listen to radio or watch T, V, but now they have computers and the internet.