精品解析：2023-2024学年山东省淄博市高新区鲁科版（五四学制）（三起）（2012）五年级下册期末考试英语试卷

淄博市高新区2023-2024学年第二学期期末考试 五年级英语 View and choose. 选出与图片内容相符的短语，将其序号写在恰当的括号内。 A feed the chicks B. watch the lantern C take an umbrella D. see the doctor E. get off the bus F. walk on the grass 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） View and match. 选出与图片内容相符的语句，将其序号写在恰当的括号内。 A. He is doing sports with some people near the lake. B. She is taking pictures for the beautiful vases in the museum. C. He is climbing a famous mountain in China with his friends. D. She lives in the country and goes to school by school bus. E. He is talking about his plan with his friends around the table. F. She is talking about her lessons with her teacher on the phone. 6. （ ） 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） Read and judge. 读对话，判断题目正(T)与误(F)，将“T”或“F”写在题后的括号内。 (Narrator: Wang Hong is ill. She goes to see the doctor with her mum. Now, they are in the doctors’ office. ) Doctor: What’s wrong with you? Wang Hong: I cough and feel cold. Doctor: Do you have a headache? Wang Hong: Yes. I have a very bad headache. Doctor: Let me have a look. You have a bad cold. Wang Hong: That’s so bad. Doctor: Don’t worry. Take some pills(药片). You’ll be all right. Wang Hong: Thank you. doctor. (Narrator: Here comes the next day.) Mum: I’m going to work, dear. Take the pills on time and drink some water. Wang Hong: OK. Don’t worry, mum. Goodbye. Mum: Bye! Miss Zhang: How are you feeling today, Wang Hong? Wang Hong: Much better. Thank you, Miss Zhang. Miss Zhang: Take a good rest You’ll get well soon. Wang Hong: But I’m worried about my lessons. Miss Zhang: Don’t worry. We’ll help you. 11. Wang Hong goes to the hospital with her mother. （ ） 12. Wang Hong will be OK after taking some medicine. （ ） 13. Wang Hong’s mother is worried about Wang Hong. （ ） 14. Miss Zhang is worried about Wang Hong. （ ） 15. Wang Hong is worried about Miss Zhang, too. （ ） Read and choose. 读短文，根据题目选择最佳答案，将答案序号写题后括号内。 Hello, I am Nick Green. I’m from Britain. My neighbourhood is beautiful. Each family has a garden. There are trees and beautiful flowers. Families like to show off (炫耀) their gardens. My neighbourhood is quiet. When I’m at home, I can hear the bird sing. My neighbours are kind. We often help each other. When one family is away, other families will help them water their gardens. Welcome to my neighbourhood! 16. How is the neighbourhood? ( ) ①beautiful ②kind ③quiet A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ 17. Why is the neighbourhood beautiful? ( ) A. Because of the gardens. B. Because of the birds. C. Because of the neighbours. 18. When the Greens (格林一家) are not at home, what will their kind neighbours do? ( ) A. They will hear the bird sing. B. They will show off their gardens. C. They will water their garden. 19. What is the best title (最合适的题目) for the passage? ( ) A. My Great Neighbours B. My Great Gardens C. My Great Neighbourhood 20. What is the structure(结构) of the passage? (①②③④⑤代表每个段落)( ) A. B. C. Read and choose. 读短文，根据题目选择最佳答案，将答案序号写在题后括号内。 Rules on the street ·Look carefully before you cross the street. ·The light is red. Stop and wait, ·please. ·The light is green. Let's go. Rules by school bus ·Wait in line. ·Don’t push. ·Don’t shout. Rules in the library ·Put books back before you leave. ·Be quiet ·Don’t eat. · Rules in the classroom ·Don’t be late. ·Listen carefully. ·Don’t fight. 21. What does the sign(标识牌) “” mean? ( ) A. Don’t push. B. Don’t eat. C. Don’t shout. 22. How many rules are there in the library and in the classroom? ( ) A. Three. B. Six. C. Nine. 23. What is the passage mainly(主要地) about? ( ) A. Rules. B. Health. C. Plans. 24. What does the underlined (画线的) word “carefully” mean? ( ) A. 快速地 B. 仔细地 C. 冷静地 25. What is the type(类型) of the passage? ( ) A. A story. B. A picture. C. A table. Fill the blanks. 读短文，从表格里选择恰当的单词或短语填写在文章的横线上，要求书写美观、语句通顺。 holidays, different, enjoy, reading, subjects, weeks, difficult Pupils in the U.S. have a long summer holiday. It is about ten _____26_____. How do they spend their summer _____27_____? Some pupils go to _____28_____ summer schools. They study maths or some other _____29_____. Some learn cooking and crafts. Many pupils like _____30_____ in the library. They also go to different summer camps. Football camps, science camps and space camps are popular. American pupils _____31_____ their holiday life. * spend 度过 craft手工 also也 space camp 太空营 popular受欢迎的 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 淄博市高新区2023-2024学年第二学期期末考试 五年级英语 View and choose. 选出与图片内容相符的短语，将其序号写在恰当的括号内。 A. feed the chicks B. watch the lantern C. take an umbrella D. see the doctor E. get off the bus F. walk on the grass 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 【答案】1. B 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 图中小朋友正在欣赏灯笼，watch the lantern动词短语，看灯笼，词图匹配，故选B。 2题详解】 图中有人正从公交车上下来，get off the bus动词短语，下车，词图匹配，故选E。 【3题详解】 图中有人在看医生，see the doctor动词短语，看医生，词图匹配，故选D。 【4题详解】 图中小朋友正在喂小鸡，feed the chicks动词短语，喂小鸡，词图匹配，故选A。 【5题详解】 图中一把雨伞，take an umbrella动词短语，带上雨伞，词图匹配，故选C。 View and match. 选出与图片内容相符的语句，将其序号写在恰当的括号内。 A. He is doing sports with some people near the lake. B. She is taking pictures for the beautiful vases in the museum. C. He is climbing a famous mountain in China with his friends. D. She lives in the country and goes to school by school bus. E. He is talking about his plan with his friends around the table. F. She is talking about her lessons with her teacher on the phone. 6. （ ） 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. F 9. A 10. E 【解析】 【6题详解】 图中是一座山，选项C“他正和他的朋友们爬中国的一座山名山。”与图片匹配，故选C。 7题详解】 图中是两个人在拍照片，选项B“她正在博物馆给美丽的花瓶拍照片。”与图片匹配，故选B。 【8题详解】 图中是两个人在打电话，选项F“她正和她的老师在电话上谈论课程。”与图片匹配，故选F。 【9题详解】 图中是一些人在锻炼身体，选项A“他正在湖边和一些人做运动。”与图片匹配，故选A。 【10题详解】 图中是一张桌子，选项E“他正在桌子旁边和他的朋友们谈论他的计划。”与图片匹配，故选E。 Read and judge. 读对话，判断题目正(T)与误(F)，将“T”或“F”写在题后的括号内。 (Narrator: Wang Hong is ill. She goes to see the doctor with her mum. Now, they are in the doctors’ office. ) Doctor: What’s wrong with you? Wang Hong: I cough and feel cold. Doctor: Do you have a headache? Wang Hong: Yes. I have a very bad headache. Doctor: Let me have a look. You have a bad cold. Wang Hong: That’s so bad. Doctor: Don’t worry Take some pills(药片). You’ll be all right. Wang Hong: Thank you. doctor. (Narrator: Here comes the next day.) Mum: I’m going to work, dear. Take the pills on time and drink some water. Wang Hong: OK. Don’t worry mum. Goodbye. Mum: Bye! Miss Zhang: How are you feeling today, Wang Hong? Wang Hong: Much better. Thank you, Miss Zhang. Miss Zhang: Take a good rest. You’ll get well soon. Wang Hong: But I’m worried about my lessons. Miss Zhang: Don’t worry. We’ll help you. 11. Wang Hong goes to the hospital with her mother. （ ） 12. Wang Hong will be OK after taking some medicine. （ ） 13. Wang Hong’s mother is worried about Wang Hong. （ ） 14. Miss Zhang is worried about Wang Hong. （ ） 15. Wang Hong is worried about Miss Zhang, too. （ ） 【答案】11. T 12. T 13. T 14. T 15. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是王红生病了，和医生，妈妈还有老师的对话。 【11题详解】 句意：王红和她的妈妈去医院。根据“She goes to see the doctor with her mum.”可知王红和她的妈妈去医院，句子和对话相符，故答案为T。 【12题详解】 句意：王红吃了药之后就会好。根据“Doctor: Don’t worry. Take some pills. You’ll be all right.”可知王红吃了药之后就会好。句子和对话相符，故答案为T。 【13题详解】 句意：王红的妈妈担心王红。根据“Mum: I’m going to work, dear. Take the pills on time and drink some water. Wang Hong: OK. Don’t worry, mum. Goodbye.”可知王红的妈妈担心王红。句子和对话相符，故答案为T。 【14题详解】 句意：张老师担心王红。根据“Miss Zhang: How are you feeling today, Wang Hong? Wang Hong: Much better. Thank you, Miss Zhang.”可知张老师担心王红。句子和对话相符，故答案为T。 【15题详解】 句意：王红也在担心张老师。根据“Wang Hong: But I’m worried about my lessons.”可知王红担心她的课程，不是担心张老师，句子和对话不符，故答案为F。 Read and choose. 读短文，根据题目选择最佳答案，将答案序号写在题后括号内。 Hello, I am Nick Green. I’m from Britain. My neighbourhood is beautiful. Each family has a garden. There are trees and beautiful flowers. Families like to show off (炫耀) their gardens. My neighbourhood is quiet. When I’m at home, I can hear the bird sing. My neighbours are kind. We often help each other. When one family is away, other families will help them water their gardens. Welcome to my neighbourhood! 16. How is the neighbourhood? ( ) ①beautiful ②kind ③quiet A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ 17. Why is the neighbourhood beautiful? ( ) A. Because of the gardens. B. Because of the birds. C. Because of the neighbours. 18. When the Greens (格林一家) are not at home, what will their kind neighbours do? ( ) A. They will hear the bird sing. B. They will show off their gardens. C. They will water their garden. 19. What is the best title (最合适的题目) for the passage? ( ) A. My Great Neighbours B. My Great Gardens C. My Great Neighbourhood 20. What is the structure(结构) of the passage? (①②③④⑤代表每个段落)( ) A. B. C. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了尼克·格林生活的社区。 【16题详解】 句意：社区是怎么样的？①美丽的 ②友善的 ③安静的 根据“My neighbourhood is beautiful.”和“My neighbourhood is quiet.”可知社区是美丽的并且安静的，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：社区为什么是美丽的？A因为花园。B因为鸟。C因为邻居。根据“My neighbourhood is beautiful. Each family has a garden. There are trees and beautiful flowers. Families like to show off(炫耀) their gardens.”可知社区是美丽的，因为每家都有花园，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：当格林一家不在家的时候，他们友善的邻居将会做什么？A他们将听鸟唱歌。B他们将炫耀他们的花园。C他们将浇他们的花园。根据“When one family is away, other families will help them water their gardens.”可知当格林一家不在家的时候，他们友善的邻居将会浇他们的花园。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：这篇文章最好的题目是什么？A我的好邻居，B我的好花园，C我的好社区，通读全文可知本文主要介绍了自己生活的社区：社区是美丽的，安静的，邻居是友善的。题目应该是“My Great Neighbourhood”，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：这篇文章的结构是什么？通读全文可知第一段是尼克·格林的自我介绍，第二三四段从社区是美丽的，安静的，邻居是友善的三个方面介绍自己生活的社区，第五段总结欢迎来到自己的社区，结构是总分总，C符合题意，故选C。 Read and choose. 读短文，根据题目选择最佳答案，将答案序号写在题后括号内。 Rules on the street ·Look carefully before you cross the street. ·The light is red. Stop and wait, ·please. ·The light is green. Let's go. Rules by school bus ·Wait in line. ·Don’t push. ·Don’t shout. Rules in the library ·Put books back before you leave. ·Be quiet. ·Don’t eat. · Rules in the classroom ·Don’t be late. ·Listen carefully. ·Don’t fight. 21. What does the sign(标识牌) “” mean? ( ) A. Don’t push. B. Don’t eat. C. Don’t shout. 22. How many rules are there in the library and in the classroom? ( ) A. Three. B. Six. C. Nine. 23. What is the passage mainly(主要地) about? ( ) A. Rules. B. Health. C. Plans. 24. What does the underlined (画线的) word “carefully” mean? ( ) A. 快速地 B. 仔细地 C. 冷静地 25. What is the type(类型) of the passage? ( ) A. A story. B. A picture. C. A table. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了街道，公交车，图书馆和教室的规则。 【21题详解】 句意：标识牌意思是什么？A不要推。B不要吃。C不要大喊。根据文章中“Rules by school bus”部分有“Don’t shout.”这一规则，以及标识中人张口呼喊的图示可推知这是一条“不要大声喊叫”的标识。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：在图书馆和教室里共有多少条规则？A三条。B六条。C九条。根据文章“Rules in the library”中共有三条规则 (Put books back, Be quiet, Don’t eat)，而“Rules in the classroom”同样有三条规则 (Don’t be late, Listen carefully, Don’t fight)。总共3+3=6条。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：第三篇短文主要讲的是什么？A规则。B健康。C计划。根据文章整体内容可知，它列举的都是各种场所的规则，比如不要迟到、不要大声喊叫、过马路要看好红绿灯等，集中在“规则”这一主题。 故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：画线单词“carefully”是什么意思？A快速地 ，B仔细地， C冷静地，根据文章第一部分“Look carefully before you cross the street. (过马路之前要仔细看)”可推知“carefully”表示“仔细地”之意。 故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：这篇短文的类型是什么？A故事，B图画，C表格，根据文中呈现方式，一条条规则以表格形式列出，属于表格型体裁。 故选C。 Fill the blanks. 读短文，从表格里选择恰当的单词或短语填写在文章的横线上，要求书写美观、语句通顺。 holidays, different, enjoy, reading, subjects, weeks, difficult Pupils in the U.S. have a long summer holiday. It is about ten _____26_____. How do they spend their summer _____27_____? Some pupils go to _____28_____ summer schools. They study maths or some other _____29_____. Some learn cooking and crafts. Many pupils like _____30_____ in the library. They also go to different summer camps. Football camps, science camps and space camps are popular. American pupils _____31_____ their holiday life. * spend 度过 craft手工 also也 space camp 太空营 popular受欢迎的 【答案】26. weeks 27. holidays 28. different 29. subjects 30. reading 31. enjoy 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国的孩子们怎么过暑假的。 【26题详解】 句意：它大约是十周。根据“Pupils in the U.S. have a long summer holiday.”可知美国学生有很长的暑假，大约10周，weeks周，符合题意，故答案为weeks。 【27题详解】 句意：他们如何度过他们的暑假？summer holidays名词词组，暑假，故答案为holidays。 【28题详解】 句意：一些学生去上不同的暑期学校。summer schools名词词组，暑期学校，前面需要形容词作定语，different形容词，不同的，符合题意，故答案为different。 【29题详解】 句意：他们学习数学或其他一些科目。other后面跟名词，subjects是名词subject的复数，学科，符合题意，故答案为subjects。 【30题详解】 句意：许多学生喜欢在图书馆阅读。like doing sth固定搭配，喜欢做某事，reading动名词，阅读，符合题意，故答案为reading。 【31题详解】 句意：美国学生享受他们的假期生活。句子缺少动词，enjoy动词，喜欢享受，符合题意，故答案为enjoy。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $