精品解析：2023-2024学年广东省东莞市万江区人教PEP版（2012）五年级下册期末测试英语试卷

2023-2024学年度第二学期期末自查试卷 五年级英语 请根据情境选择最合适的句子，使对话完整，并将字母编号写在横线上。 Tom: Hello. Can I ask you some questions, please! Lucy: Sure. Tom: ___1___? Lucy: It’s in June 1st. Tom: ___2___? Lucy: I play sports every day. Tom: ___3___? Lucy: At 6:30 a. m. Tom: Oh, you get up so early! ___4___? Lucy: Because it is Children’s Day. We have a party in our school. ___5___? Tom: I get up at 7:00 a. m. And my mother gives me a book for Children’s Day today. Lucy: ___6___. I have a good time today. Tom: Me too. A. What about you B. What do you do every day C. What day is it today D. What’s the date today E. When do you get up today F. My mother gives me a pen for Children’s Day G. Why do you get up early 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. E 4. G 5. A 6. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是围绕着日常生活和六一儿童节展开的对话。 【1题详解】 下句答：它在六月一日。可知本句应询问日期，选项D“今天的日期是多少？”符合语境，故选D。 2题详解】 下句答：我每天做运动。可知本句应询问每天都干什么，选项B“你每天都干什么？”符合语境，故选B。 【3题详解】 下句答：在上午6点半。可知本句应询问时间，选项E“你今天什么时间起床？”符合语境，故选E。 【4题详解】 下句答：因为今天是六一儿童节。可知本句应询问早起的原因，选项G“你为什么起床这么早？”符合语境，故选G。 【5题详解】 下句答：我在早晨7点起床。可知本句应询问对方的起床时间，选项A“你呢？”符合语境，故选A。 【6题详解】 上句说：今天儿童节我妈妈给了我一本书。可知本句应介绍妈妈给的礼物，选项F“我妈妈儿童节给了我一支钢笔。”符合语境，故选F。 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 There are four seasons in a year. In spring, the weather is warm and windy. I can fly kites and plant trees. In summer, it’s hot. I can swim in the water and eat ice cream. In autumn, it’s always cool and windy. I can go hiking and climb mountains. There are many fruits in autumn. I like apples very much. In winter, it’s very cold. It snows a lot. I can make a snowman, skate and play with the snow. I like spring best. Because the sky is blue and the trees are green. There are colorful flowers. I can go on a picnic in spring. I can row a boat on the river, too. 7. What’s the weather like in autumn? ( ) A. It’s warm and windy. B. It’s cool and windy. 8. What can I do in summer? ( ) A. Fly kites. B. Eat ice cream. 9. What’s my favourite fruit? ( ) A. Peaches. B. Apples. 10. Why do I like spring? ( ) A. Because I can row a boat. B. Because I can plant trees. 11. Does it snow in winter in the passage (文章)? ( ) A. Yes, it does. B. No, it doesn’t. 【答案】7. B 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍四季。 【7题详解】 句意：秋天天气怎么样？A温暖的和多风的。B凉爽的和多风的。根据“In autumn, it’s always cool and windy.”可知是凉爽的和多风的，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：我能在夏天做什么？A放风筝。B吃冰淇淋。根据“In summer, it’s hot. I can swim in the water and eat ice cream.”可知可以吃冰淇淋，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的水果是什么？A桃。B苹果。根据“I like apples very much.”可知是苹果，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：我为什么喜欢春天？A因为我能划船。B因为我能种树。根据“I can row a boat on the river, too.”可知是因为能划船，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：文章中冬天下雪的吗？A是的，下雪。B不，不下雪。根据“In winter, it’s very cold. It snows a lot.”可知下雪，故选A。 阅读短文，判断对错，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。 Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. People buy pork, beef, chicken, fruit and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food “dumplings”. It means “come together”. On Spring Festival Eve, all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance, some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. All have a good time. 12. Spring Festival is an important festival in China. （ ） 13. Chinese will have mooncakes during the Spring Festival. （ ） 14. The family members come back home, sing and dance together. （ ） 15. Dumpling is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival. （ ） 16. The family are not happy on Spring Festival Eve. （ ） 【答案】12. T 13. F 14 T 15. T 16. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国春节的习俗。 【12题详解】 句意：在中国，春节是一个重要的节日。根据文中“It is the most important festival in China.”可知春节是中国最重要的节日，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 【13题详解】 句意：在春节期间中国人将会吃月饼。根据文中“And they often make a special kind of food “dumplings”.”可知春节期间中国人将会吃饺子，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 【14题详解】 句意：家庭成员回到家里，一起唱歌跳舞。根据文中“On Spring Festival Eve, all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance, some play cards and others get the dinner ready.”可知在除夕家庭成员都回到家里，有的唱歌跳舞，有的打牌，其他的准备年夜饭，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 【15题详解】 句意：饺子是春节时一种特殊的食物。根据文中“And they often make a special kind of food “dumplings”.”可知饺子是春节时一种特殊的食物，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 【16题详解】 句意：在除夕时一家人是不高兴的。根据文中“On Spring Festival Eve, all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment.”可知除夕是一个快乐的时刻，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 阅读短文，选择合适的单词将短文补充完整，使其意思通顺、合理、完整。 drinking friends, singing, eating, zoo, climbing, sleeping, animals, playing, where Do you like ___17___? Welcome to the ___18___. Look, a monkey is ___19___ a tall tree. Near the monkey there are two bears. They are ___20___ some delicious food. Listen, the birds are ___21___ in the sky, they sing beautifully! But ___22___ are the elephants? Can you find them? They are ___23___ water in the river. And the little elephant is ___24___ with its mother. They are happy. The lions are ___25___. Animals are our ___26___. I love them very much! 【答案】17. animals 18. zoo 19. climbing 20. eating 21. singing 22. where 23. drinking 24. playing 25. sleeping 26. friends 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在动物园里，看到了各种动物正在做的事情，并且很喜欢动物，动物是我们的朋友。 【17题详解】 句意：你喜欢____吗？根据后文围绕动物园里的动物展开描述，animals(动物)，符合句意，故答案为animals。 【18题详解】 句意：欢迎来到____。根据前文提到动物，结合常识，zoo(动物园)，符合句意，故答案为zoo。 【19题详解】 句意：看，一只猴子正在____一棵高大的树。根据猴子的行为特点，climbing(爬)，符合句意，故答案为climbing。 【20题详解】 句意：在猴子附近有两只熊。它们正在____一些美味的食物。根据food(食物)，eating(吃),符合句意，故答案为eating。 【21题详解】 句意：听，鸟儿正在天空中____，它们唱得很动听！根据sing beautifully(唱得动听)，singing(唱歌),符合句意，故答案为singing。 【22题详解】 句意：但是大象在____？根据后文Can you find them?(你能找到它们吗？)，是对地点的询问，where(哪里),符合句意，故答案为where。 【23题详解】 句意：你能找到它们吗？它们正在河里____水。根据in the river(在河里)，drinking(喝),符合句意，故答案为drinking。 【24题详解】 句意：并且小象正在和它的妈妈____。根据with its mother(和它的妈妈)，playing(玩耍)，符合句意，故答案为playing。 【25题详解】 句意：狮子们正在____。结合狮子状态，sleeping(睡觉)符合句意，故答案为sleeping。 【26题详解】 句意：动物是我们的____。根据对动物的情感表达，friends(朋友)，符合句意，故答案为friends。 27. Ken: The pink shoes are beautiful. ______________________________? Amy: They are mine. 【答案】Whose shoes are they? 【解析】 【详解】句意：肯：这双粉色的鞋真漂亮。_________？艾米：它们是我的。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知问句应询问鞋是谁的，时态是一般现在时，问句可为：它们是谁的鞋？whose shoes谁的鞋，they它们，be动词用are，故答案为Whose shoes are they? 28. 作文。 要求：1．认真观察图片，选择一幅图，展开想象，写成通顺的语篇。 2．作文内容逻辑合理，语篇完整，关联性强，才可以得满分。 3．不少于7句话，注意书写规范。 （1） （2） _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文：(选择第二幅图片) I love my mother very much. She takes care of me every day. On Mother’s Day, I make a card for her. I write “Happy Mother’s Day!” on the card. She is very happy when she sees it. We hug each other. My mother is the best mother in the world. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求认真观察图片，选择一幅图，展开想象，写成通顺的语篇。时态是一般现在时，人称是第一人称和第三人称，同时注意句子数量的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：Mother’s Day母亲节，make a card制作卡片，happy快乐的，hug拥抱 参考句型：On Mother’s Day, I...；She is... 29. Ann: It’s autumn now, ______________________________? John: No, I like summer. I can swim in the swimming pool. 【答案】Do you like autumn? 【解析】 【详解】句意：安：现在是秋天，_________？约翰：不，我喜欢夏天。我可以在游泳池里游泳。本题考查一般疑问句。根据答语可知问句应为一般疑问句，询问是否喜欢秋天，时态是一般现在时，问句可为：你喜欢秋天吗？主语是第二人称you，助动词用do，主语后跟动词原形like喜欢，autumn秋天，故答案为Do you like autumn? 30. Cindy: Teachers’ Day is on Sept. 10th. ______________________________ Betty: I often say “Thank you!” to my teachers. 【答案】What do you often do on Teachers’ Day? 【解析】 【详解】句意：森迪：教师节在9月10日。_________？贝蒂：我经常对我的老师说“谢谢您！”。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知问句应询问教师节干什么，时态是一般现在时，问句可为：你在教师节经常干什么？what什么，主语是第二人称you，助动词用do，主语后跟动词原形do 干，on Teachers’ Day?在教师节，often经常，故答案为What do you often do on Teachers’ Day? 31. Mike: Today is Monday. ______________________________? Pedro: I finish class at 4:30 in the afternoon. 【答案】When do you finish class on Monday? 【解析】 【详解】句意：麦克：今天是星期一。_________？佩德罗：我在下午4点半下课。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知问句应询问什么时候下课，时态是一般现在时，问句可为：你在星期一什么时候下课？when什么时候，主语是第二人称you，助动词用do，主语后跟动词原形，finish class下课，at 4:30 在4点半，on Monday在星期一，故答案为When do you finish class on Monday? 32. Sam: Mom, there is a panda over there. ______________________________? Mom: It’s playing with its mother 【答案】What is it doing##What is the panda doing 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨姆：妈妈，那边有一只熊猫。它正在做什么？妈妈：它正在和它的妈妈玩耍。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答句“它正在和它的妈妈玩耍。”可知答句描述的是熊猫正在进行的动作，因此问句应询问“它正在做什么？”或“这只熊猫正在做什么？”，故答案为What is it doing/What is the panda doing。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2023-2024学年度第二学期期末自查试卷 五年级英语 请根据情境选择最合适的句子，使对话完整，并将字母编号写在横线上。 Tom: Hello. Can I ask you some questions, please! Lucy: Sure. Tom: ___1___? Lucy: It’s in June 1st. Tom: ___2___? Lucy: I play sports every day. Tom: ___3___? Lucy: At 6:30 a. m. Tom: Oh, you get up so early! ___4___? Lucy: Because it is Children’s Day. We have a party in our school. ___5___? Tom: I get up at 7:00 a. m. And my mother gives me a book for Children’s Day today. Lucy: ___6___. I have a good time today. Tom: Me too. A. What about you B. What do you do every day C. What day is it today D. What’s the date today E. When do you get up today F. My mother gives me a pen for Children’s Day G. Why do you get up early 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 There are four seasons in a year. In spring, the weather is warm and windy. I can fly kites and plant trees. In summer, it’s hot. I can swim in the water and eat ice cream. In autumn, it’s always cool and windy. I can go hiking and climb mountains. There are many fruits in autumn. I like apples very much. In winter, it’s very cold. It snows a lot. I can make a snowman, skate and play with the snow. I like spring best. Because the sky is blue and the trees are green. There are colorful flowers. I can go on a picnic in spring. I can row a boat on the river, too. 7. What’s the weather like in autumn? ( ) A. It’s warm and windy. B. It’s cool and windy. 8. What can I do in summer? ( ) A. Fly kites. B. Eat ice cream. 9. What’s my favourite fruit? ( ) A. Peaches. B. Apples. 10. Why do I like spring? ( ) A. Because I can row a boat. B. Because I can plant trees. 11. Does it snow in winter in the passage (文章)? ( ) A. Yes, it does. B. No, it doesn’t. 阅读短文，判断对错，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。 Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. People buy pork, beef, chicken, fruit and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food “dumplings”. It means “come together”. On Spring Festival Eve, all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance, some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. All have a good time. 12. Spring Festival is an important festival in China. （ ） 13. Chinese will have mooncakes during the Spring Festival. （ ） 14. The family members come back home, sing and dance together. （ ） 15 Dumpling is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival. （ ） 16 The family are not happy on Spring Festival Eve. （ ） 阅读短文，选择合适的单词将短文补充完整，使其意思通顺、合理、完整。 drinking, friends, singing, eating, zoo, climbing, sleeping, animals, playing, where Do you like ___17___? Welcome to the ___18___. Look, a monkey is ___19___ a tall tree. Near the monkey there are two bears. They are ___20___ some delicious food. Listen, the birds are ___21___ in the sky, they sing beautifully! But ___22___ are the elephants? Can you find them? They are ___23___ water in the river. And the little elephant is ___24___ with its mother. They are happy. The lions are ___25___. Animals are our ___26___. I love them very much! 27 Ken: The pink shoes are beautiful. ______________________________? Amy: They are mine. 28. 作文。 要求：1．认真观察图片，选择一幅图，展开想象，写成通顺语篇。 2．作文内容逻辑合理，语篇完整，关联性强，才可以得满分。 3．不少于7句话，注意书写规范。 （1） （2） _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 29. Ann: It’s autumn now, ______________________________? John: No, I like summer. I can swim in the swimming pool. 30. Cindy: Teachers’ Day is on Sept. 10th. ______________________________ Betty: I often say “Thank you!” to my teachers. 31. Mike: Today is Monday. ______________________________? Pedro: I finish class at 4:30 in the afternoon 32. Sam: Mom, there is a panda over there. ______________________________? Mom: It’s playing with its mother. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $