精品解析：2024-2025学年河北省衡水市桃城区冀教版（三起）（2012）五年级下学期英语综合测评

2024-2025学年第二学期综合测评 五年级英语（冀教版） 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 1. A. photo B. picture C. people 2. A. were B. tired C. happy 3. A. worry B. help C. wrong 4. A. did B. run C. went 5. A. draw B. girl C. boy 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 A照片，B照片，C人，AB都是物品，C指人，故选C。 【2题详解】 A是，B累的，C高兴的，BC都是形容词，A是be动词，故选A。 【3题详解】 A担心，B帮助，C错误的，AB都是动词，C是形容词，故选C。 【4题详解】 A做，B跑，C去，AC都是动词过去式，B是动词原形，故选B。 【5题详解】 A画，B女孩，C男孩，BC都是名词，A是动词，故选A。 单项选择。 6. We are ________ fun in Beijing. ( ) A. have B. having C. had 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们正在北京玩得开心。本题考查动词的形式。空处填动词的现在分词having，与are构成现在进行时，故选B。 7. Please stand ________ and walk to me. ( ) A. up B. down C. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：请站起来，走到我这边来。本题考查动词短语，stand up站起来，故选A。 8. My mother is ________ today. She has many things (事情) to do. ( ) A. kind B. afraid C. busy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈今天很忙碌。她有很多事情要做。本题考查形容词辨析。A友善的，B害怕的，C忙碌的，选项C符合题意，故选C。 9. I wrote a letter to Amy. But she didn’t write ________. ( ) A. come B. soon C. back 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我给艾米写了一封信。但她没有回信。本题考查动词短语，write back回信，符合题意，故选C。 10. I ________ Mike last night. ( ) A. see B. saw C. looked 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨晚看到了迈克。本题考查动词的形式和辨析。A看到，动词原形；B看到，动词过去式；C看，动词过去式。根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，looked是不及物动词，故选B。 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 11. Those ________ (child) are happy in the park. 【答案】children 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些孩子在公园里很开心。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。those修饰可数名词复数，child的复数是children，故答案为children。 12. My sister ________ (be) three years old last year. 【答案】was 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹去年三岁。本题考查be动词。根据last year去年，可知句子是一般过去时，主语My sister是单数，be用is的过去式was，故答案为was。 13. These oranges are for ________ (we). 【答案】us 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些橙子是给我们的。本题考查人称代词。we我们，人称代词主格，for是介词，we要用宾格us，作for的宾语，故答案为us。 14. Jim is ________ (talk) to his mother. 【答案】talking 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆正在和他妈妈说话。本题考查动词的形式。talk用现在分词talking，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为talking。 15. Don’t ________ (say) that, please. 【答案】say 【解析】 【详解】句意：请不要那样说。本题考查动词的形式。Don’t后跟动词原形，故答案为say。 判断下列句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符。 16. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：I ate an apple yesterday. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨天吃了一个苹果。本题考查陈述句。图中是吃爆米花，句子与图片不符，故答案为F。 17. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：That is a woman. She is singing. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：那是一个女人。她正在唱歌。本题考查陈述句。图中的女人正在跳舞，句子与图片不符，故答案为F。 18. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：This is an email. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一封电子邮件。本题考查陈述句和名词辨析。图中是明信片，句子与图片不符，故答案为F。 19. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Look! The baby is crying. （ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！婴儿正在哭。本题考查陈述句。图中是婴儿在哭，句子与图片相符，故答案为T。 20. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：We should wait. （ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该等候。本题考查陈述句。图中是黄灯，应该等候，句子与图片相符，故答案为T。 根据提示写单词，补全句子。 21. The boy looks s________. 【答案】sad##ad 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩看起来很伤心。本题考查形容词的用法。根据图片和首字母，可知单词为sad伤心的，作looks的表语，故答案为sad。 22. Turn 1________ at the traffic lights. 【答案】left##eft 【解析】 【详解】句意：在红绿灯处左转。本题考查动词短语，根据图片可知短语为turn left左转，故答案为left。 23. My friend wants to j________. 【答案】jump##ump 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友想跳。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片可知单词为jump跳，want to do sth想做某事，故答案为jump。 24. My mother is s________ in her bedroom now. 【答案】sleeping##leeping 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈正在她的卧室里睡觉。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片可知正在睡觉，睡觉sleep，sleep用现在分词sleeping，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为sleeping。 25. I’m thirsty. I´d like some w________. 【答案】water##ater 【解析】 【详解】句意：我渴了。我想要一些水。本题考查不可数名词。根据图片和首字母，可知单词为water水，不可数名词，故答案为water。 26. 读一读，用1~5给下列句子排序，组成一段完整的对话。 （ ） How much is it? （ ） May I see that postcard, please? （ ） I’ll take it, please. （ ） Sure! （ ） It’s two yuan. 【答案】 ①. 3 ②. 1 ③. 5 ④. 2 ⑤. 4 【解析】 【分析】所给各句汉语意思： 多少钱？ 请问我可以看那张明信片吗？ 我会买它。 当然！ 两元。 根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为：买明信片。 【详解】请求看明信片，May I see that postcard, please?； 表示同意，Sure!； 问多少钱，How much is it?； 回答价钱，It’s two yuan.； 说会买，I’ll take it, please.； 故答案3，1，5，2，4。 阅读理解。 Dear Steven How are you? How’s the weather in New York? I went shopping with my father yesterday. We went to the book shop in the morning. We bought two books. We had dumplings for lunch in a restaurant. After lunch, my father took me to a clothes shop. He bought a shirt for me. Then we went to a toy shop. I bought a toy panda for my brother. I miss you. Your friend, Bob 27. 根据邮件内容，补全句子 The email is from ________ He ________ with his father yesterday. 28. 根据邮件内容，用A~C给下列图片排序。 29. 根据邮件内容，回答问题。 (1) What did Bob and his father have for lunch yesterday? ____________________________________________________________ (2) Did Bob’s father buy a toy panda? _____________________________________________________________ 【答案】27. ①. Bob ②. went shopping 28. 3，1，2 29. ①. They had dumplings for lunch yesterday. ②. No, he didn’t. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了鲍勃昨天做的事情。 【27题详解】 句意：电子邮件来自______。他昨天和爸爸_______了。根据结尾的名字和“I went shopping with my father yesterday.”，可知电子邮件来自鲍勃，昨天和爸爸去购物了，故答案为Bob，went shopping。 【28题详解】 根据“We went to the book shop in the morning. After lunch, my father took me to a clothes shop. Then we went to a toy shop.”，可知书店排第一，服装店排第二，玩具店排第三，故答案为3，1，2。 【29题详解】 (1)句意：鲍勃和他爸爸昨天午饭吃了什么？根据“We had dumplings for lunch in a restaurant.”，可知吃了饺子，故答案为They had dumplings for lunch yesterday. (2)句意：鲍勃的爸爸买了玩具熊猫吗？根据“I bought a toy panda for my brother.”，可知鲍勃买了玩具熊猫，答语为否定回答，故答案为No, he didn’t. 30. 快乐作文。 请以“My Trip”为题，根据提示词写一写你印象最深的一次旅行。 要求：语句通顺，条理清楚，不少于50个单词，不出现真实姓名和学校名称。 提示词：the first day, the second day, the third day... _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Trip Last summer, I went on a trip to Beijing with my family. On the first day, we visited the Great Wall. It was very long and crowded, but the view was amazing! The second day, we went to the Forbidden City. I learned a lot about Chinese history there. In the evening, we enjoyed delicious dumplings at a restaurant. On the third day, we went to Wangfujing Street. We bought some gifts. This trip was unforgettable. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My Trip”题，写一篇短文。然后再阐述去了哪，和谁一起，做了什么等。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合单词字数要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：go on a trip去旅行，the Great Wall长城，crowded拥挤的，view风景，amazing令人惊喜的，the Forbidden City紫禁城，Chinese history中国历史，restaurant餐馆，Wangfujing Street王府井大街，gift礼物，unforgettable难忘的 参考句型：Last summer, I …；On the first/second/third day, we …； In the evening, we …； This trip was … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年第二学期综合测评 五年级英语（冀教版） 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 1 A. photo B. picture C. people 2. A. were B. tired C. happy 3. A. worry B. help C. wrong 4. A. did B. run C. went 5. A. draw B. girl C. boy 单项选择。 6. We are ________ fun in Beijing. ( ) A have B. having C. had 7. Please stand ________ and walk to me. ( ) A. up B. down C. at 8. My mother is ________ today. She has many things (事情) to do. ( ) A. kind B. afraid C. busy 9. I wrote a letter to Amy. But she didn’t write ________. ( ) A. come B. soon C. back 10. I ________ Mike last night. ( ) A. see B. saw C. looked 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 11. Those ________ (child) are happy in the park. 12. My sister ________ (be) three years old last year. 13. These oranges are for ________ (we). 14. Jim is ________ (talk) to his mother. 15. Don’t ________ (say) that, please. 判断下列句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符。 16. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：I ate an apple yesterday. （ ） 17. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：That is a woman. She is singing. （ ） 18. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：This is an email. （ ） 19. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Look! The baby is crying. （ ） 20. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：We should wait. （ ） 根据提示写单词，补全句子。 21. The boy looks s________. 22. Turn 1________ at the traffic lights. 23. My friend wants to j________. 24. My mother is s________ in her bedroom now. 25 I’m thirsty. I´d like some w________. 26. 读一读，用1~5给下列句子排序，组成一段完整的对话。 （ ） How much is it? （ ） May I see that postcard, please? （ ） I’ll take it, please. （ ） Sure! （ ） It’s two yuan. 阅读理解。 Dear Steven, How are you? How’s the weather in New York? I went shopping with my father yesterday. We went to the book shop in the morning. We bought two books. We had dumplings for lunch in a restaurant. After lunch, my father took me to a clothes shop. He bought a shirt for me. Then we went to a toy shop. I bought a toy panda for my brother. I miss you. Your friend, Bob 27. 根据邮件内容，补全句子。 The email is from ________ He ________ with his father yesterday. 28. 根据邮件内容，用A~C给下列图片排序。 29. 根据邮件内容，回答问题。 (1) What did Bob and his father have for lunch yesterday? ____________________________________________________________ (2) Did Bob’s father buy a toy panda? _____________________________________________________________ 30. 快乐作文。 请以“My Trip”为题，根据提示词写一写你印象最深一次旅行。 要求：语句通顺，条理清楚，不少于50个单词，不出现真实姓名和学校名称。 提示词：the first day, the second day, the third day... _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $