Unit 3 Word power课时练习-2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级上学期英语

八上Unit 3 To be a good learner Word power课时练习(17) （附答案） 【基础过关】 一、根据句意、中文释义或首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 ​1. All the ______(说话者)at the meeting are careful and serious. 2. He wrote many articles all his life. He was a famous w________. 3. If somebody likes inventing new things, we may call them i_________ . 4. He is interested in science because he wants to be a ________ in the future. 5. If somebody need to print to make a living, we may call them _________(印刷工) . 6. Su Shi was a famous Chinese___________(学习者). He was willing to try everything new. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Tom failed the exam again. He did_________ (bad) in our class.  2. Birds are _________ (sing). They can make beautiful sounds. 3.The_________ (tour) visited the Great Wall and he took many photos.  4.The _________ (dance) performed beautifully on the stage last night.  5. Some_________ (act) can make different bird sounds. It’s very interesting. 6. I heard the birds ______(sing) happily in the tree when I walked past. 7. These shoes are those (fisherman). They are fishing over there. 8. It takes____________ (little)time to go there by train than buy bus. 9.Thomas Edison was a famous_________ (invent) who created the light bulb.  10.She practices the piano every day and dreams of becoming a great_________ (piano).  三、单项选择 1．David is a good boy. He always makes ________ mistakes than others. A．little B．less C．few D．fewer 2．If Tom ______the game , he will be the ________. A．wins ,winner B．will win , winner C．wins, winning D．win, winner 3．Of all the students in my class, Lily studies ________. A．more careful B．most careful C．more carefully D．most carefully 4．—Who bought the birthday cake for you? —Oh! My father made it by ________. A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself 5．Which of the following words can be added the suffix “-ist” to ________ form a noun? A．dance B．piano C．visit D．win 6．Mount Huangshan is one of________ mountains in China. Many tourists climb it every year. A．famous B．the more famous C．most famous D．the most famous 7．Safety is very important to all of________ .We should learn how to protect________in the daily life. A．us;  ourselves B．our;  ourselves C．us;  ours D．our;  ours 8．— Whatever you do , I will support you. ________ — Thank you. Your support makes me full of courage. A．Do it better. B．Enjoy yourself. C．Just do it ! D．Don’t stop it ! 【综合运用】 四、完形填空 Patrick and Grant are best friends. They 1 “ two peas in a pod” (一模 一样). One day, the two best friends stopped talking to each other. 2 ? Grant wanted to copy (抄袭) Patrick’s homework. That way, he could spend more time 3 basketball. 4 to his surprise, Patrick didn’t agree. “No 5 ! I can’t help you like that,” said Patrick. “ What a friend!” Grant said 6 . Patrick felt awful. He said, “I won’t 7 you my homework. Friends don’t help each other like 8 . That is cheating (欺骗)!” That afternoon，they parted and went their own ways. In the following 9 , they both felt bad. A few days 10 , there was a school basketball game. Patrick went to the gym 11 it. Grant was there, too. 12 the game, the two friends looked at each other. Grant came over and held out his 13 . He wanted to say 14 , but he felt embarrassed (尴尬的). Patrick smiled and said, “Good friends don’t have to say 15 . They just know it. I want to be your friend, not your enemy (敌人).” 1. A. like B. dislike C. are like D. unlike 2. A. Why B. What C. How D. Who 3. A. to play B. playing C. played D. plays 4. A. And B. Or C. So D. But 5. A. thanks B. door C. way D. problem 6. A. happily B. angrily C. happy D. angry 7. A. lend B. borrow C. copy D. keep 8. A. these B. those C. this D. that 9. A. hours B. days C. months D. years 10. A. before B. after C. later D. ago 11. A. to watch B. watches C. watching D. watch 12. A. At the end B. In the end C. At the end of D. In the end of 13. A. hand B. face C. foot D. head 14. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something 15. A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye D. thanks 五、阅读理解 Do you like banana cakes? Do you know how to make it? The following can help you. Ingredients (原料)◆3 bananas ◆2 eggs ◆2/3 cup of sugar ◆1/3 cup of vegetable oil (油) ◆2 spoons of baking powder (发酵粉) ◆1/4 spoon of baking soda (小苏打) ◆2 cups of flour (面粉) ◆1/2 spoon of salt What to do ◇Make the oven to 180℃. ◇Mix up the flour, baking powder, baking soda and salt in a large bowl. ◇Add the vegetable oil. Add the sugar a little at a time, and beat (搅拌) it. ◇Pour the eggs into the bowl and beat well. ◇Add the bananas a little at a time and beat some more. ◇Pour the mixture into the oven. Cook it for twenty minutes. ◇Get the cake out of the oven, and cut it into pieces to eat! 1．We don’t need ________ to make the banana cake. A．flour B．yogurt C．eggs D．sugar 2．We need ________ of salt to make the banana cake. A．1/3 cup B．2/3 cup C．1/4 spoon D．1/2 spoon 3．What does the underlined word “it” in the last sentence of the text probably mean? A．The sugar. B．The vegetable. C．The mixture. D．The oven. 4．Which is the right order to make the banana cake? ①Add the eggs and the bananas. ②Add the vegetable oil into the bowl. ③Put the mixture into the oven. ④Put the flour, baking powder, baking soda and salt into the bowl. A．④②①③ B．④②③① C．③④②① D．③②①④ 5．What is the main idea of the text? A．To tell us how to use an oven. B．To tell different kinds of ingredients. C．To tell us how to make a banana cake. D．To tell the steps of making a banana cake. 六、选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 as    begin   choose   comfortable   creative   first    if   in   kind    share The end of one year means the start of a new one. You might think about your resolutions at the 1 of the new year. Maybe you’ll decide to take up a hobby this year. But to 2 a hobby is more than just picking an activity. Make sure it is something you are interested 3 . 4 , think about what brings you happiness. Do you find joy in being outdoors, or do you feel 5 when you stay at home? If you enjoy nature, you can have a hobby like gardening or hiking. For 6 people, activities like painting, cooking or writing may be good. Then, ask yourself about the time. How much time can you spend on a hobby? Some hobbies, such 7 reading or listening to music, can be done at any time. For other hobbies, you need to do an activity regularly (定期). You can join a club 8 you are looking to make friends. You can 9 an interest with like-minded people in the club. It can be a book club, a sports team or a dancing group. This can be a great way to meet all 10 of people. In a word, the best hobby for you is something that brings you joy and self-improvement. So for your New Year resolution, why not get yourself into a hobby this year? 参考答案： 一、根据句意、中文释义和首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 1.speakers 2.writer 3. inventors 4.scientist 5. printers 6.learner 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.worst 2.singers 3. tourist 4. dancers 5.actors 6. singing 7. fishermen’s 8. less 9. inventor 10. pianist 三、单项选择 1-5 DADCB 6-8 DAC 四、完形填空 1-5 CABDC 6-10 BADBC 11-15 ACADB 五、阅读理解 1-5 BDCAC 六 、选词填空 1．beginning 2．choose 3．in 4．First 5．comfortable 6．creative 7．as 8．if 9．share 10．kinds 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $