20.河南省郑州市高新区真卷改编-【真题圈】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语练考试卷(人教版2024)河南专版

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2025-12-04
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32.C词义猜测题。根据“During REM,our eyes move quickly from side to side and we have most of our dreams.”可知,在 REM期间,我们的眼睛快速转动。rapid意为“快速的”。故 选C。 33.D细节理解题。根据“During REM,our eyes move quickly from side to side and we have most of our dreams..”可知,在 REM期间,我们会做很多梦。故选D。 34.C推理判断题。根据“A good sleep happens in cycles.Each cycle has four parts.”及文章内容可知,作者通过描述事实来表 达自己的观,点。故选C。 35.A细节理解题。根据“This means it's best to set only one alarm.”可知,最好设置一个闹钟。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了如何成为一名演员。 36.B空处位于首段段末,应填人一个承上启下的句子。下文介 绍了成为演员的方法。结合备选项可知,B项“但是我可以告 诉你一些有用的事情”符合语境。故选B。 37.D根据“how to write their own plays'”可知,戏剧课可以教学 生如何写自已的剧本,因此这里应该是接着介绍写作的好处。 结合备选项可知,D项“写作帮助你理解很多关于表演的知识” 符合语境。故选D。 38.C根据“Find small theatre groups near where you live'”和“It will still help you improve,”可知,找一个小剧团做一些事情, 会帮助你提升。空处应介绍具体的事情。结合备选项可知,C 项“如果你在一场戏里只有一个词要说也没有关系”符合语境, 故选C。 39.E根据“Of course,it's possible to be an actor without going to university,but taking theatre courses is a good idea for some people,.”可知,这里提到了在大学上戏剧课程。结合备选项可 知,E项“当你完成学业,你应该考虑在大学学习”符合语境。 故选E。 40.A根据“Besides,they might also help you learn about differ ent subjects,such as business,history,music and dance.”可知, 这里说的是大学课程可以对你有什么帮助。结合备选项可知, A项“这些课程可能会提升你的表演能力”符合语境。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Kyle和Carrie先后弄伤胳膊打上了 石膏,经历了从起初的轻松到后来的沮丧,最后通过相互配合克服 消极情绪,最终拆掉石膏恢复正常生活的过程。 41.B根据“A doctor put Kyle's arm in an arm cast..”及“We get to have broken arms together'”可知,Kyle的胳膊骨折了。故 选B。 42.C根据“Kyle and Carrie were brother and sister.”可知,Carrie 是女生,因此用her。故选C。 43.D boring无聊的;normal正常的;tiring累的;exciting令人兴 奋的。根据“Kyle and Carrie didn't have to run laps in soccer ,”可知,他们不用跑步,所以他们是兴奋的。故选D。 44.A practice训练;show演出;game游戏;plan计划。根据 "Kyle and Carrie didn't have to run laps in soccer .”可知, 应该是在足球训练中不用跑步。故选A。 45.B根据“The first week”和“The third week”可知,这是第二 周。故选B。 46.B dangerous危险的;hard困难的;possible可能的;fun有趣的。 根据“playing computer games or jumping rope were to do with one arm”可知,用一只胳膊玩游戏、跳绳是困难的。 故选B。 47.D句意:他们甚至在足球队赢得比赛的时候不能鼓掌。结合 句意可知,空处应填when引导时间状语从句。故选D。 48.B either(两者中的)任何一个;anything任何东西,用于否定 句或疑问句;both两者都;nothing没有什么。根据“We can't 真题圈英语八年级上13R do fu!”可知,此处表示“我们不能做任何有趣的事 情”,空前can't表示否定,因此用anything。故选B。 49.C fewer更少的;clearer更干净的;worse更糟的;funnier更有 趣的。根据“One of their best friends had a birthday party with a jumping castle at the pool.They couldn't jump or They had to watch everyone else having fun.”可知,他们在朋友 的生日聚会上只能看着别人玩,所以他们感觉更糟糕了。故 选C。 50.A swim游泳;run跑步;skate滑冰;dig挖。根据“One of their best friends had a birthday party with a jumping castle at the pool..”可知,他们不能跳,也不能游泳。故选A。 5l.C carefully小心地;surprisingly惊人地;sadly伤心地;seri ously严重地。根据“My arm is so itchy!”可知,Carrie的胳膊 很痒,她很伤心。故选C。 52.C根据“Mine is starting to smell!!”可知,Kyle的胳膊开始有 味道了,所以他捂住了鼻子。故选C。 53.B look up查找;team up合作;dress up打扮;clean up打扫。 根据“Together,they could jump rope.They each used one of their hands to clap together..”可知,Kyle和Carrie打着石膏, 他们决定合作做一些事情。故选B。 54.B根据“They couldn't even clap their hands their soccer team won a game,”可知,空处是soccer的同词复现。故 选B。 55.B truly真实地;finally终于;probably也许;hardly几乎不。 根据“time to take down their casts'”可知,拆除石音的时候终于 来了。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了盛泽琪在寒假期间通过画图的方式来 阅读《西游记》的故事。 56.during 57.them 58.what 59.game 60.decided 61.different 62.wrote 63.work 64.really 65.happier 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者上周五学校举办的校园美食节。 66.The 67.and 68.as 69.How 70.be 71.Sorry,I can't 72.What are you going to do 73.How often do you climb mountains 74.Do you want to be a climber when you grow up 75.I'm going to study hard One possible version: Highlights and Hopes Half of my junior high school life has passed.In the past one and a half years,there were so many unforgettable memories. My highlight was when I got a good grade in the maths exam. I studied really hard.When I saw my score on the test paper,I was so excited that I almost jumped up. For the future,I really want to improve my English.I plan to read English books every day and try to talk with my classmates in English more often.I also look forward to making some new friends.We can study and play together.I think if I work hard,my junior high school life will be better in the future. 20.郑州高新区真卷改编 答案速查 1-5 ABBAC 6-10 BBABA 11-15 CCBBC 16.14/fourteen 17.mother 18.communicate 19.share 20.greatest 21-25 BDCDA 26-30 CDCBC 31-35 CBDCC 36一40 DEABC 41-45 BBACD 46-50 ACBDA 51-55 BCBCB 答案与解析 【短文大意】本文主要宣传了凤阳社区中心在寒假期间举办的中国美 食烹饪课程,目的是吸引人们参加该烹饪课程,学做中国美食。 2l.B细节理解题。根据“Fengyang Neighbourhood Centre will have a Chinese Food Cooking Class this winter vacation.It will be in Room 303,9:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m.every day,from Janu- ary18thto23rd.”可知,活动时间是1月18日到23日每天上 午9点到11点30分,只有B项“9:00am.一11:30a.m.,Jan uary18th.”符合活动时间要求。故选B。 22.D细节理解题。根据“Luoyang Beef Soup”中的“Cook for30 minutes,then add salt and cook for 10 more minutes.”可知,制 作洛阳牛肉汤时,要先煮30分钟,然后加盐再煮10分钟,总共 需要30+10=40分钟。故选D。 23.C细节理解题。根据“Cut the mutton into small pieces,.and cook them with water and ginger to make soup.”可知,将羊肉 切成小块,加水和姜煮汤(②),这是第一步;根据“Add salt when the mutton is soft..”可知,羊肉变软时加盐(③),这是第 二步;根据“Cook the noodles and put them in a bowl'”可知,煮 面条并放入碗中(④),这是第三步;再根据“pour the soup over and add green onions on top”可知,倒入汤并在上面加葱(①), 这是第四步。所以,制作郑州烩面的正确顺序是②③④①。故 选C。 24.D细节理解题。根据“Mapo Tofu”中的“Remember,bean paste is necessary if you want to make the dish special,.”可知, 如果想让麻婆豆腐这道菜特别,豆瓣酱是必要的。故选D。 25.A推理判断题。综合全文可知,这是一个中国美食烹饪课程 活动,宣传中给出了多种中国美食的食谱,据此可以推断,参与 者可以从这个活动中学到一些特别的烹饪技巧来做中国美食。 故选A。 【短文大意】本文讲述了Lee Newton帮助了一对夫妇,这对夫妇又 帮助了他的故事。 26.C细节理解题。根据“They missed the last train,and they seemed upset.”可知,Karen和Mark沮丧的原因是他们错过了 最后一班火车。故选C。 27.D段落大意题。根据“He had no family to help him,and nowhere to go..He had to sleep at the train station..”可知,第 段主要介绍了Lee Newton在火车站睡觉的原因。故选D。 28.C细节理解题。根据“..Karen and Mark bought a train ticket for Lee and invited him to come home with them.Lee ac- cepted and moved into Karen and Mark's home..”可知,Karen 和Mark让Lee Newton住在他们家。故选C。 29.B词义猜测题。根据“Karen and Mark became that for me.” 以及前文描述的故事可知,当你有困难时,你需要家人和朋友。 因此画线单词意为“困难的”,与difficult含义相近。故选B。 30.C标题归纳题。根据“‘When times get tough,you need friends and family,'said Lee.'Karen and Mark became that for me,’”以及文章内容可知,Lee Newton通过Karen和Mark的 帮助度过了困难时期,C项“伸出援助之手”最能概括文章大 意。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了圆周率以及在圆周率日人们举行的一 些有趣的活动。 31.C细节理解题。根据“Pi Day is celebrated around the world on March14”可知,圆周率日是在3月14日。故选C。 32.B细节理解题。根据“In modern movies,any time the filmmaker wants to bring a feeling of mystery,the symbol Pi is often used" 可知,在现代电影中,Pi常用来表示一种神秘感。故选B。 33.D细节理解题。根据“With the help of computers,mathemati- cians have been able to calculate Pi out to over a trillion decimal places""People also love trying to memorise the numbers of Pi and competing against others to see who can remember the most.”以及“There was also a‘Walk a Pi Event'where people walked3.l4 miles together.”可知,人们展示对圆周率的兴趣 是通过将圆周率计算到小数点后万亿位、尽可能多地背诵圆周 率的数字以及举行一些与圆周率相关的活动。故选D。 34.C段落大意题。根据“Above all,Pi Day is about having fun with the number..”以及本段的内容可知,本段主要介绍了人们 庆祝圆周率日的一些有趣的活动。故选C。 35.C写作意图题。本文主要介绍了圆周率以及在圆周率日人们 举行的一些有趣的活动,因此作者写这篇文章是为了介绍圆周 率的相关信息。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要是向读者说明拥抱树木这一行为对人有益的 原因以及相关注意事项。 36.D根据“These days,many Chinese young people have turned to trees to help with their hard times.Hundreds of people have shared their tree-hugging experiences on the Internet.They say they feel freer and braver after it.”可知,许多中国年轻人拥抱 树木以帮助他们度过困难时期,并在网上分享了他们拥抱树木 的经历,那么接下来需要解释这种行为背后的科学原理或原 因。结合备选项可知,D项“虽然这听起来不寻常,但这一行为 背后是有科学依据的”符合语境。故选D。 37.E根据“humans'love for nature is in our DNA”可知,人类对 自然的爱存在于我们的基因中,也就是说人类天生喜欢自然, 所以此处是指人类对自然的喜爱能解释人们喜欢自然事物的 原因。结合备选项可知,E项“这个观点有助于解释为什么人 们喜欢自然和绿色的事物”符合语境。故选E。 38.A根据“A study in2o21 reported that more oxytocin is availa- ble when we are doing the activity..”可知,2021年的一项研究 表明,当我们进行拥抱树木的活动时,会产生更多的催产素,那 么这里应说明催产素和快乐的关系。结合备选项可知,A项 “我们拥有的催产素越多,我们可能就越快乐”符合语境。故 选A。 39.B根据“Cortisol also shows how our feelings are..There will be more cortisol in the brain when the person is worried,angry, or very sad.”可知,皮质醇可以反映我们的情绪,当我们担心、 生气或非常伤心时,大脑中的皮质醇会增加,那么此处需要说 明如何降低皮质醇。结合备选项可知,B项“拥抱树木有助于 降低皮质醇,这让我们感觉更好”符合语境。故选B。 40.C根据“Although the activity is helpful to us,we should keep in mind that trees hold great importance in nature.”可知,虽然 拥抱树木对我们有帮助,但我们应该记住树木在自然界中的重 要性,所以此处是指拥抱树木时需要小心。结合备选项可知,C 项“当我们拥抱树木时有一件事要记住”符合语境。故选C。 【短文大意】本文介绍了一个12岁的男孩Jake Johnson,他想成为 一位著名的科学家,并用很酷的发明来帮助世界。 41.B share分享;help帮助;know知道;make做,制造。根据 “the world with his cool inventions'”可知,Jake想用他的发明帮 助世界。故选B。 42.Bart艺术;science科学;geography地理;language语言。根 据“He got his first science toy'”可知,Jake5岁的时候得到了他 的第一个科学玩具,从那时起他开始热爱科学。故选B。 43.A work工作;feel感觉;solve解决;reply回复。根据“He likes to take things apart”可知,Jake喜欢把东西拆开来看它们 是如何工作的。故选A。 44.C根据“buying him books and science toys'”可知,此处指的是 Jake的父母通过给他买书和科学玩具来帮助他。表示“通过” 用介词by。故选C。 45.D Jake是男生,因此此处指的是制作他自己的发明。故选D。 46.A句意:有一天,当Jake在玩的时候,他的妈妈让他做一些可 以帮助人们的东西。结合句意可知,空处应填when引导时间 状语从句。故选A。 47.C discuss讨论;prepare准备;think认为;choose选择。根据 “this was a great idea'”可知,Jake认为这是一个好主意。故 选C。 48.B根据“so he began to make special tools to help people who had'i 可知,Jake开始制作特殊的工具来帮助那些做事情有困难的 人。have problems doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”。故选B。 49.D glad高兴的;sad伤心的;interested感兴趣的;surprised惊 讶的。根据“showed them to people on the Internet”可知,Jake 的爸爸对Jake做的东西很惊讶。be surprised at表示“对… 惊讶”。故选D。 50.A go on继续;turn on打开;take up占据;look for寻找。根 据“Jake keeps working”可知,此处指的是为了继续他的梦想, Jake一直在努力。故选A。 51.B根据“a lot of time making things'”可知,此处指的是他花了 很多时间制作东西。spend some time(in)doing sth.表示“花费 时间做某事”。故选B。 52.C根据“that he is now known in his town for making helpful tools”可知,Jake工作努力,以至于他现在因制作有用的工具而 在他的镇上闻名。故选C。 53.B possible可能的;useful有用的;normal正常的;careless粗 心的。根据“naking helpful tools'”可知,此处指的是有用的工 具。故选B。 54.C race赛跑;grade分数;prize奖品;hope希望。根据“He won many .”可知,此处指的是他赢得了很多奖品。 故选C。 55.B根据“and that's when he started to love science'”可知,Jake 说他在成为伟大科学家的道路上才刚刚开始。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了青少年如何缓解焦虑和改善睡眠。 56.normal 57.advice 58.with 59.Third 60.works 61.Finally 62.sleep 63.them 64.unless 65.problems 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了Johnson一家今年度过了一个繁忙的 暑假,他们游览了中国最大的城市之一 一上海,并在那里待了五 天,游览了许多有趣的地方,玩得很开心。 66.the 67.but 68.There 69.for 70.they 71.Would you like to come to my party/... 72.Next week/On January 22nd/... 73.What can we do at the party 74.I'm going to share a book called The Adventures of Tom Saw- yer/... 75.Thank you for your invitation/... One possible version: Should we study with the help of Al? Some students like to study with the help of Al,and some don't. Here are some opinions about how to use Al On the one hand,AI is like a smarter helper.For example, when we have problems in maths,we can ask AI for help.It can show us clearer learning steps.If we want to write a passage about robots,Al not only saves time,but also gives us more writing infor- mation.On the other hand,we shouldn't depend on it too much.If we often use AI to do homework,not by ourselves,it will cover up more learning mistakes. In my opinion,we can benefit a lot from using Al in our studies as long as we use it properly.We should use it to get some new ideas or solve difficult problems.Only in this way can we make the most of AI and improve our learning. 21.河南省实验真卷改编 答案速查 1-5 ACCAA 6-10 CACBA 11-15 CCACA 16.July 17.List 18.dish 19.Nine/9 20.know 21-25 DDABC 26-30 ADBBC 31-35 CABBC 36-40 BADEC 41-45 ACDAC 46-50 DBAAB 51-55 BDABA 真题圈英语八年级上13R 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了一些学生对于太空旅行的想法。 21.D细节理解题。根据“Emily,Boston'”以及“Anna,New York'” 可知,Emily和Anna都来自美国。故选D。 22.D细节理解题。根据Emily对应的表格中的“I am also afraid of heights.”可知,Emily恐高。故选D。 23.A细节理解题。根据Edward对应的表格中的“But I would miss my family.Also it takes a lot of time to train to become a space tourist..”以及“Finally,Idon't think I have enough money to take a trip to space.”可知,Edward不想成为一名太空旅行 者是因为他会想念家人,而且他没有时间去训练,没有足够的 钱去支付太空旅行的费用。故选A。 24.B细节理解题。根据Natsuki对应的表格中的“I would love to go to space,.”以及Wang Tao对应的表格中的“I'd love to!” 可知,有两名学生想去太空旅行。故选B。 25.C文章出处题。本文主要介绍了一些学生对于太空旅行的想 法,因此我们可能会在学校杂志的旅行版块看到这篇文章。故 选C。 【短文大意】本文介绍了作者小时候有个女孩总在说作者的各种缺 点,为此作者很沮丧,于是向父亲求助,最终在父亲的开导下,作者 明白了要听取别人的建议,有则改之,无则加勉。 26.A细节理解题。根据“When I was about 12,I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings.Week by week her list grew:I was very thin;I wasn't a good student;I talked too much and so on..”可知,这个女孩总在指出作者的缺点,而 且一周又一周过去了,她列举出的作者的缺点越来越多。故 选A。 27.D细节理解题。根据“Well,now you have that girl's opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to the other things she said." 知,父亲在听完作者讲述的经过之后,建议作者去把那个女孩 说的每一点都列个清单,然后标记出那些属实的内容,忽略其 他的。故选D。 28.B推理判断题。根据“At last,,I became very angry.”可知,作 者最开始听到那个女孩说自己的缺点很生气;根据“I did as he told me.To my great surprise,I found that about half the things were true.Some of them I couldn't change(like being very thin), but a good number I could and suddenly I wanted to change.For the first time I got a clear picture of myself.”可知,作者在听取 父亲的建议后开始梳理别人提出的缺点,结果使得作者很惊讶, 也让作者对自己有了清晰的认识,因此推断出作者此时的情绪 是平静的;再根据“Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments.In my life,I've never had a better piece of advice..”可知,作者最后的情绪应是充满感激的。故选B。 29.B推理判断题。根据“He listened to me quietly”以及“Janet, didn't you ever wonder what you're really like?Well,now you have that girl's opinion.Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to the other things she said.”可知,作者的父亲是很有智慧的,而且对 于作者的事情认真提出了自己的建议,所以作者的父亲很关心 作者。故选B。 30.C标题归纳题。本文介绍了作者小时候有个女孩总在说作者的 各种缺点,为此作者很祖丧,于是向父亲求助,最终在父亲的开导 下,作者明白了要听取别人的建议,有则改之,无则加勉。因此C 项“我曾经收到的最好的建议”最能概括文章大意。故选C。 【短文大意】本文是一篇说明文,向我们科普色彩恒常性,不同的人 看同一事物,看到的颜色是不一样的。 31.C细节理解题。根据“The Atlantic asked30,000 people this question.Among the people surveyed,52 percent said tennis balls are green,42 percent said yellow,and 6 percent said some- thing else.”可知,在3万个人中,42%的人说网球是黄色的, 30000×0.42=12600。故选C。真题圈英语 期术改编卷 八年级上13R 20.郑州高新区真卷改编 0 (时间:100分钟满分:120分) 尽 您州 回期 一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 答案。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.When will the concert start? A.At6:00. B.At7:00. C.At8:00. ( )2.How does Dora like yogurt? A.She likes it a little. C.She doesn't like it. 数 B.She likes it very much. ( 1 )3.How much does the man need to pay? 必 A.¥20. B.¥30. C.¥40. )4.What is Hill learning now? A.The piano. B.The violin. C.The guitar. )5.What are the two speakers talking about? A.Hobbies. B.Clubs. C.Future jobs. 第二节 的 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 ※ 出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题 星教育 )6.What colour are the bird's legs? A.White. B.Brown. C.Black. )7.How will the speakers get information about the bird? A.By using the smartphone. B.By using the computer. C.By reading a book. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.How long was Donna's trip? A.For 3 days. B.For 5 days. C.For 7 days. 巡0 ( )9.What's the most exciting part of Donna's trip? 附 A.Seeing animals in the forest. B.Feeding the elephants. 题 C.Taking pictures. 听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。 国 )10.Where did Dora run after getting up? A.In the park. B.In the gym. C.On the playground. )11.What kind of music does Dora's mother like? A.Rock music. B.Classical music. C.Folk music. ()12.Where was Dora's mother when Dora went back home? A.She was in the bathroom. B.She was in the bedroom. C.She was in the kitchen. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。 ()13.Why does Sally have a stomachache? A.Because she ate too much meat. B.Because she ate too much ice cream. C.Because she drank too much cold juice. ()14.When did Sally see the doctor? A.Yesterday morning. B.Yesterday afternoon. C.Yesterday evening. ( )15.What does Mr Green do? A.He is a doctor. B.He is a driver. C.He is a teacher. 第三节 你将听到一篇关于亲子关系的文章。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一 词。短文读两遍。 Parent-child relationship Name Lingling,a 16 -year-old girl. Problem Lingling's 17 read her diary secretly. Teenagers should 18 with their parents and tell them not to do so. They can 19 their everyday life with their parents and understand their parents as well. Suggestions Parents should give them some space. Parents'love is the 20 love in the world. Hope Everyone should get on well with his or her parents. 16. 17. 18. 绝盗印 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A Join Our Chinese Food Cooking Class Do you like Chinese food?Do you want to cook it by yourself?Fengyang Neighbourhood Cen- tre will have a Chinese Food Cooking Class this winter vacation.It will be in Room 303,9:00 a.m.- 11:30 a.m.every day,from January 18th to 23rd. Here are some of easy Chinese recipes. Luoyang Beef Soup ·ngredients: 500 g beef,1 onion,1 carrot,1 ginger()piece,some salt. ·nstructions: Clean and cut the beef,put it with the other ingredients in a pot with water.Cook for 30 minutes,then add salt and cook for 10 more minutes.You can add Yuzhou fentiao and green onions for a different taste. 73 续表 Zhengzhou Huimian ·Ingredients: 300 g mutton,200 g noodles,1 ginger piece,some salt and green onions. ·Instructions: Cut the mutton into small pieces,and cook them with water and ginger to make soup. Add salt when the mutton is soft.Cook the noodles and put them in a bowl,pour the soup over and add green onions on top. Mapo Tofu ·Ingredients: 300 g tofu,l00 g minced meat(肉末),a little pepper and1 spoon of bean paste(豆 瓣酱) ·Instructions: Cook the minced meat with the paste for 5 minutes.Add tofu and pepper.Cook for 2-3 minutes.Serve with rice. Remember,bean paste is necessary if you want to make the dish special. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.When is available for you if you want to join in the activity? A.8:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m.January 15th. B.9:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m.January 18th. C.10:00 a.m.-12:00 a.m.January 20th. D.11:00 a.m.-13:30 p.m.January 24th ()22.How long does it take to cook the Luoyang Beef Soup according to the instructions? A.10 minutes. B.20 minutes. C.30 minutes. 金 D.40 minutes. ( )23.What is the right order of making Zhengzhou Huimian? 1 Add green onions on top.2 Cut mutton into small pieces. 3 Add salt when the mutton is soft.4 Cook the noodles and put them in a bowl. A.①②③④ B.②①③④ C.②③④① D.③①②④ ()24.What makes Mapo Tofu special? A.Tofu. B.Minced beef. C.Green onions. D.Bean paste. ()25.What can you learn from this activity? A.Some special cooking skills. B.Some useful advice about making friends. C.Some delicious food from other countries. D.Some meaningful plans for winter vacation. B Lee Newton was sitting at a train station under an old blanket (when he saw a woman and a man talking.They missed the last train,and they seemed upset.It was a cold night in January, and they were really cold.Lee asked them if they wanted to share his blanket.The three of them started talking,and Lee learned that their names were Karen and Mark. Lee told them that he had lost his job and then he couldn't pay the rent (for his apart- ment.He had no family to help him,and nowhere to go.He had to sleep at the train station.Karen and Mark felt sorry for him.As they spent their night at the station talking to Lee,they learned that anyone might meet with the same problems.They felt very lucky to have jobs and a home. When morning came,Karen and Mark bought a train ticket for Lee and invited him to come home with them.Lee accepted and moved into Karen and Mark's home.Lee soon found work in a factory.He made money to buy a small motorbike(轻型摩托车)and then delivered pizzas in the evening.After a few months,Lee had enough money to rent a small apartment. "When times get tough,you need friends and family,said Lee."Karen and Mark became that for me.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )26.Why did Karen and Mark look upset? A.They lost their jobs B.They were too hungry. C.They missed the last train. D.They had no money to buy tickets. ()27.What do we know about Lee from Paragraph 2? A.What his last job was. B.How he lost his family. C.How much his rent was. D.Why he slept at the train station. ()28.What did Karen and Mark do for Lee? A.They gave him a job. B.They bought him a motorbike. C.They let him stay at their home. D.They rented an apartment for him. )29.The underlined word "tough"in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to" A.boring B.difficult C.dangerous D.meaningless )30.What's the best title for the passage??盗印 A.A big family B.A new train station C.A helping hand D.A hard-working man C Pi is equal (to about 3.14,but the number goes on endlessly.It is sometimes written in Greek.With the help of computers,mathematicians have been able to calculate (Pi out to 烷 over a trillion(万亿)decimal(小数的)places,but there is still no end to the number.This makes Pi difficult to understand,even for the most famous scientists and mathematicians.Pi Day is celebrated around the world on March 14,since how we write this date,3/14,looks just like the number Pi. For some people,the appeal (of Pi Day goes far beyond maths and science.Pi shows up throughout popular culture.You can see it in movies,comics,music and more."In modern movies, any time the filmmaker wants to bring a feeling of mystery(神秘),the symbol Pi is often used,” said David Blatner,a Jewish-American writer of The Joy of Pi. People also love trying to memorise the numbers of Pi and competing against others to see who can remember the most.Many teachers hold class competitions to see how many numbers their students can memorise, Above all,Pi Day is about having fun with the number.People celebrate Pi Day by eating or throwing pie and with fun games and activities about Pi.In 2016,Princeton,New Jersey,held a birthday party for Albert Einstein whose birthday also falls on March 14.There was also a "Walk a 回 Pi Event"where people walked 3.14 miles together.Just like the number itself,the possibilities for Pi Day are truly endless. 草蝴 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.What can we know from Paragraph 1? 您州 豆期 A.Pi is equal to 3.14. B.Pi was first found in Greece. C.Pi Day falls on March 14. D.The number of Pi is never endless. )32.What is the symbol Pi often used to do in modern movies? A.To stand for maths and science. B.To show something mysterious. C.To make us think of movies and comics. D.To show a great understanding of the world. ( )33.According to the text,how do people show interest in Pi? a.By naming many music pieces after Pi. b.By reciting as many numbers of Pi as possible. 製 c.By holding some activities like walking 3.14 miles. d.By calculating it out to over a trillion decimal places. A.a,b,c B.a,b,d C.a,c,d D.b,c,d ( )34.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.People's expectation of Pi. B.The importance of Pi to maths. C.Fun activities to celebrate Pi Day. b 精品图书 D.The story between Albert Einstein and Pi. ( )35.Why is the text written? 金星教 A.To give advice. B.To make plans. C.To give information. D.To talk about feelings. D Feel sad?Hug (a tree!These days,many Chinese young people have turned to trees to help with their hard times.Hundreds of people have shared their tree-hugging experiences on the Internet.They say they feel freer and braver after it.36. US scientist Edward Wilson said that humans'love for nature is in our DNA.People naturally like to be around other living things.37. It's also one of the reasons why people love cute pets. 0 阳 Some studies have looked into why tree-hugging can help with our health.A study in 2021 reported that more oxytocin (is available when we are doing the activity.38. 题 Hugging trees for only 21 seconds can make enough oxytocin. 鼠安 Cortisol (also shows how our feelings are.There will be more cortisol in the brain 国 when the person is worried,angry,or very sad.39. 40. Although the activity is helpful to us,we should keep in mind that trees hold great importance in nature.Many small animals live on the trees and maybe they are too small to be seen.We need to be careful when hugging trees-just like how we hug a friend! 7 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容 完整。 A.The more we have oxytocin,the happier we may be. B.Hugging trees helps cut it,which makes us feel better. C.There is one thing to remember when we hug the trees. D.Though it sounds unusual,there's a science behind the act. E.This idea helps to tell us why people like natural and green things. 三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 答案。 Do you have a dream?What will you do to make it come true?Let me tell you about Jake Johnson,a 12-year-old boy who wants to be a famous scientist and 41 the world with his cool inventions(发明). Jake lives in California.He got his first science toy when he was 5 years old,and that's when he started to love 42 Jake is always asking questions.He likes to take things apart (to see how they 43.His mum and dad see how much he loves science,so they help him 44 buying him books and science toys.Jake started to try out something new and make 45 own inventions. One day,46 he was playing,Jake's mum asked him to make something that could help people.Jake 47 this was a great idea,so he began to make special tools to help people who had 48 doing things.Jake's dad was very 49 at what Jake made and showed them to people on the Internet.Many people liked Jake's ideas and wanted to help him. To make his dream 50,Jake keeps working.He 51 a lot of time making things.He also goes to science classes and learns from teachers online.Jake works so 52 that he is now known in his town for making helpful tools. Jake made some 53 tools and showed them at school.He won many 54 Jake says he is just starting on his way to becoming a great 55.He has many ideas in his head and is working hard to make his dreams come true. ()41.A.share B.help C.know D.make ( )42.A.art B.science C.geography D.language ( )43.A.work B.feel C.solve D.reply ( )44.A.on B.in C.by D.about )45.A.my B.your C.her D.his )46.A.when B.because C.although D.if )47.A.discussed B.prepared C.thought D.chose )48.A.time B.problems C.examples D.hobbies )49.A.glad B.sad C.interested D.surprised ( )50.A.go on B.turn on C.take up D.look for ( )51.A.pays B.spends C.takes D.costs )52.A.fast B.clearly C.hard D.enough )53.A.possible B.useful C.normal D.careless )54.A.races B.grades C.prizes D.hopes ( )55.A.violinist B.scientist C.dentist D.pianist 四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一 词,每词限用一次。 sleep with three normal problem advice final work unless they Dear Tina, Good to hear from you.You said you had a lot of worries and couldn't sleep well.It's 56 for teenagers to have worries.Here is some 57 for you. First,do some relaxing things before bedtime,like taking a warm shower,reading or listening to quiet music.Second,sleep in a comfortable place 58 no light.It's easier to fall asleep (A in a dark and quiet place.59,use some tricks (to put yourself into sleep.For example,counting sheep is the oldest one,but it truly 60 Then,don't play or even run within hours before bedtime.61 don't think too much.Bedtime is not the time to plan all the events for the next day. The reason why you can't go to 62 might be that you have a lot of stress () Would you like to find someone you trust to talk with?If you talk with 63,your worries will go away.Don't be alone 64 your worries disappear.It is important to be with your family and friends when you need help.If the 65 are too difficult to solve,ask your teachers or parents for help.I believe you can solve your sleeping problem in the near future. Hope to hear your good news. Yours, Li Hua 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The Johnsons had a busy summer vacation this year.They visited one of 66 biggest cities in China-Shanghai.They only stayed there for 5 days,67 they saw many cool places and had lots of fun. At first,they went to the Bund ()It's a place with old buildings and a nice river.Then they visited a beautiful park called Yuyuan Garden.They had a nice walk there. Next,they went up the Oriental Pearl Tower(东方明珠).They looked at the city from the top. 68 were delicious Shanghai foods and they also tried some of them at a local restaurant. The Johnsons also went shopping on a busy street called Nanjing Road.They bought some gifts 69 their friends. Shanghai is so pretty!The Johnsons had a great time and 70 will never forget Shanghai. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Two students are talking about the coming Book Sharing Party after the school term ends. A:Hi,Mike.71. B:Sure,I'd love to.The winter holiday is coming and I'm free.What's the party about? A:It's about a Book Sharing Party in my house before the Spring Festival. B:Good party!I know your family are good at reading.When is it? A:72. B:Why? A:Because my parents will be busy paying New Year's visits from January 28th.We had better have it before that. B:73. A:We can share a book.I'm going to share a book called Teahouse by Lao She.How about you? B:74. A:Sounds great!We can learn a lot from good books. B:I agree.75. A:You're welcome.Let's prepare and expect to enjoy it. 六、书面表达(20分) 在日常学习中,有的学生喜欢借助AI来学习,有的学生认为使用AI会带来弊端。你的观点是 什么呢?校刊英语专栏正在以“Should we study with the help of AI?”为题开展征文活动,请你根据 提示,结合自身实际,用英语写一篇短文,陈述你的观点及理由,向专栏投稿。 give more learning think less when information studying show clearer cover up mistakes the good sides the bad sides learning steps more easily 柜绝盗印 要求:1.文中须包含图中所有要点提示,可适当发挥,并进行个人观点及理由陈述。 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。 3.词数100左右(开头已给出,不计人总词数)。 Should we study with the help of AI? Some students like to study with the help of Al,and some don't.

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20.河南省郑州市高新区真卷改编-【真题圈】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语练考试卷(人教版2024)河南专版
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20.河南省郑州市高新区真卷改编-【真题圈】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语练考试卷(人教版2024)河南专版
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