18.河南省郑州市金水区真卷改编-【真题圈】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语练考试卷（人教版2024）河南专版

真题圈英语 期未改编卷 八年级上13R 最 18.郑州金水区真卷改编 0 (时间：100分钟满分：120分) 尽 数 您州 回期 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.How long did Jack stay in the zoo yesterday? A.For about one hour. B.For about two hours. C.For about three hours. ( )2.What kind of animal does Tom prefer? A.Rabbits. B.Sheep. C.Cows. 必 )3.What is Steve like? A.He is more hard-working.B.He is more serious. C.He is less smart. ()4.How much is the watch today? A.$80. B.$40. C.$14. ( )5.When did the girl go to the post office? A.At10:00a.m. B.At 10:00 p.m. C.At 3:00 p.m. 部 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.When did Amy go to Shanghai? A.Last summer. B.Last autumn. C.Last winter. 杏 )7.What does Amy think of the trip? A.Great. B.Boring. C.Meaningful. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.What does Alice think people will do in the future? 些加 附删 A.Live on other planets. B.Study online at home. C.Take a trip around the world. 题 )9.Where does Alice think people will take their vacations in the future? 国 A.In other countries. B.In the space station. C.On the moon. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.What is Tony? A.A pilot. B.A doctor. C.An actor. ()11.What does Tony often do at weekends? A.Stays at home. B.Visits his parents. C.Plays with his friends. ()12.Who did Tony play chess with last weekend? A.His father. B.His mother. C.His friend. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.What are they talking about? A.How to make supper.B.How to make salad. C.How to be a cook. ()14.How many kinds of fruit do they need? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. )15.What's the last step? A.Adding the yogurt. B.Cutting up the fruit. C.Putting them in the plate. 第三节 你将听到一则研学通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 A Study Trip in Hefei Who Students of Grade 16. Climb a hill,have a picnic and visit a(n)17 nearby. What Learn something about people's heroes and see some 18 things they used before. Bring lunch and 19 and wear sports shoes. When Meet at the school gate at 20 in the morning. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 绝A印 Smart Kids Learning Centre Pet Grooming(美容)Workshop 3 Nov.-7 Nov. For ages 9-12 Do you want to learn how to take care of and groom pets?Experienced pet groomers will teach you the skills and share their experience with you.If you are a pet lover,this is the perfect work- shop for you！ Little Scientists'Workshop 8 Nov.-12 Nov. For ages 8-11 Do you like building robots?If you do,you must not miss this wonderful workshop.You can learn to build your own talking robot.It can turn on the lights and play your favourite songs too! Young Actors'Workshop 9 Nov.-13 Nov. For ages 6-13 Don't miss this workshop as famous actors will teach you how to act through drama activities and theatre games.In groups,students will put on a short play. Art Lovers'Workshop 15 Dec.-19 Dec. For ages 14-16 Do you love art?Do you want to make your painting skills better?If you do,join us.You'll learn more about colour and techniques (through hands-on activities and practices. For more details,.please contact(联系)usat: E-mail:www.smartkidslc.com Tel:32426767 65 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()21.If you are free on 5 November,which workshop can you choose? A.Pet Grooming Workshop. B.Art Lovers'Workshop. C.Young Actors'Workshop. D.Little Scientists'Workshop. ()22.Who can go to Little Scientists'Workshop? A.Luke,a 12-year-old boy. B.Mary,an 8-year-old girl. C.Jimmy,a 6-year-old boy. D.Lucy,a 14-year-old girl. ()23.What do we know about Young Actors'Workshop? A.Students will act out plays with robots. B.Students will learn to act by themselves. C.Students will put on a short play in groups. D.Students will watch plays with famous actors. ()24.What can you learn in Art Lovers'Workshop? A.How to talk with robots. B.How to make up a movie. C.How to improve your painting skills. D.How to share your experience with pets. ()25.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To teach you how to do different jobs. B.To offer different jobs at the learning centre. C.To tell you different ways to contact the centre. D.To introduce different activities of the learning centre. B Sally was feeling very nervous before her interview()at Welcome Secondary School.All her family said it was a very good school.Many of her friends wanted to go there too. "I'm scared that I'll be too shy.I don't feel confident,"Sally told her parents. Her parents inspired her."Don't be shy.I'm sure you'll do well,"said her mother. "I'll help you practise some possible interview questions and answers,"said her father. In the days before the interview,her parents were patient and kind.They gave Sally advice about what to do and say at the interview. On the day of the interview,Sally's parents supported her by going with her. While they were waiting outside the headmaster's office,they told her,"Just take a deep breath and do your best."As Sally knocked on the door,she gave her parents a brave smile. The headmaster started the interview by asking,"What school activities do you like?" For a moment,Sally could not think of anything to say.She could not remember what she had practised with her parents.Then she remembered her mother's advice:Just be yourself.So she relaxed and replied,"I like drama and art.To be honest,I'm not very good at sport.After that, Sally had no problem answering the other questions. At the end of the interview,the headmaster shook hands with Sally as she went out of her office.The headmaster said,"I look forward to seeing you again,Sally. Sally looked relaxed and confident as she came out of the headmaster's office.Her parents asked how she thought she did at the interview.Sally simply said,"I've done my best. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )26.How did Sally feel before the interview? A.Relaxed but scared. B.Confident but nervous. C.Nervous and scared. D.Confident and relaxed. ()27.What does the underlined word "inspired"probably mean? A.Gave somebody hope. B.Gave somebody money. C.Gave somebody time. D.Gave somebody information. ()28.What did Sally's parents do before the interview? a.They gave Sally some advice. b.They did some sports with Sally every day. c.They cooked some delicious food for Sally. d.They helped Sally practise answering questions. A.a,b B.b,c C.c,d D.a,d ()29.Which of the following clubs may Sally be in? Chess TENNIS CLUB A. Chs CLUB )30.What is the best title for the text? A.Just be yourself B.Sport is important C.Choose the best school 抱绝盗印 D.Be your parents'friend 0 Technology can be a great way to learn.Apps,games,and websites()make learning fun. But it's easy to spend too much time looking at screens().So,it's important for students of all ages to know how to use technology the right way. Our brain works differently when we read on a screen compared to reading a book. Screens have things that can take our attention away.Reading a book helps us under- stand better and remember things more easily.Writing by hand is also better for our brain brain than typing().When we write,we think more about what we're writing,which is harder than just typing. Spending too much time on screens can be bad for kids.It can make it harder to focus,do well in school,sleep,and exercise.Too much time with technology can also make it harder for kids to make friends in real life,which can make them feel lonely. It's not always clear if technology helps us learn better.Technology can be great for learning, but it can also be dangerous.Parents and teachers can't stop kids from using technology,but they can help them know when and how to use it the right way. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.What does the writer think of apps and websites? A.They are simple. B.They are necessary. 湘 C.They are useless. D.They make learning interesting. ( )32.Why does the writer think writing is better than typing? 草蝴 A.Writing is easier for us. B.Writing takes us less time. 您州 C.Writing makes us think more. D.Writing is good for our hands. 回期 ( )33.Which paragraph tells us about online problems?(P paragraph) A.P1. B.P2. C.P3. D.P4. )34.What does the underlined word "them"refer to in the text? A.Kids. B.Teachers. C.Parents. D.Friends. ( )35.What is the main idea of the article? A.Everyone should use technology to learn. B.Kids should use technology the right way. C.Reading books is better than reading on screens. 製 D.Parents should not ask their children to use technology. D A smile shows that a person is happy.For example,a person may smile when he or she is pleased with a grade on a test.Or a person might smile if a friend told a funny joke.36. But smiles are more than just a way for people to show that they are happy.There are other good reasons to smile often. b First,it is easier to smile than to show unhappiness.In fact,it only takes 17 muscles (to smile.37. So give the muscles in your face a rest and smile! Second,smiles are nice.People may try to look nice on the outside by exercising or wearing nice 棕 clothes.However,there is a famous saying:a smile is the best thing a person can wear.That is because it is easy to be around someone who is smiling and happy.38. Third,smiles have power.Both smiling and laughing can easily and quickly spread (from one person to another.39. Similarly,when a person laughs,people tend to(倾向于) laugh with them.If a person is sad,the best thing to do is to share a smile or laugh.It is the easiest (and cheapest)way to cheer someone up. 40. Even if you are mad or sad,try smiling.You'll find that it will be hard to stay 0 mad or sad for very long! 阳 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容 题 完整。 岳 A.People smile for many different reasons. 国 B.Finally,smiling and laughing are very good for the body. C.On the other hand,it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness. D.If one person smiles,people around him or her want to smile,too. E.Almost no one wants to be around someone who is unhappy all the time. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分》 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 答案。 Luke,a 9-year-old boy,loves cooking and for years his dream was to take part in Junior Super Chef,which is a cooking competition for 41.Last week,his dream came true. On the day of the show,although he was well 42 he still felt nervous.He walked onto the stage and 43 three girls and two other boys getting ready to cook.Luke put his ingredients in front of himself.After everyone was ready,the show 44. Luke was making a strawberry cake.First,he measured out the ingredients and 45 the oven.Then,he mixed the butter and sugar together.Before he could move on to the next 46 one of the girls walked over to him.She was very 47 and explained that she was making strawberry mousse,but she did not have enough strawberries.48 Luke only had a cup of strawberries,he gave half to the girl.“Never mind!”he thought..“It's_49 a game..” Luke stirred the eggs into the mixture and looked for the flour.He thought about what his grandma told 50. When he 51 stirring in the flour,he checked the strawberries."Mm,"he thought,"I don't have enough strawberries to make a topping,but I have a(n)52 !He cut the straw- berries and 53 them to the cake mixture.When the judges()tasted the food,they all agreed that the strawberry mousse was the 54 However,the little girl was not the only 55 At the prize-giving ceremony,Luke won a bigger prize Best Team Player. )41.A.kids B.drivers 绝盗印 C.magicians D.foreigners ( )42.A.dressed B.known C.prepared D.paid )43.A.saw B.caught C.disliked D.accepted )44.A.started B.happened C.wondered D.promised )45.A.looked for B.turned down C.turned on D.cared about )46.A.menu B.hope C.hand D.step )47.A.happy B.upset C.bored D.excited )48.A.So B.Then C.And D.Although )49.A.down B.again C.well D.only )50.A.her B.him C.me D.you )51.A.enjoyed B.remembered C.finished D.practiced )52.A.joke B.idea C.reason D.invitation )53.A.painted B.covered C.added D.printed )54.A.best B.most C.biggest D.cleanest )55.A.cook B.guest C.trader D.winner 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一 词，每词限用一次。 time parents keep enough they fresh work understanding hardly agree Although my father wanted me to become a lawyer (like him,I didn't want to study law.When I was twelve years old,I spent my summer with my grand- parents for the first 56.They lived in the countryside and 57 a lot of animals on their farm.I helped them look after the animals because they weren't strong 58 to do all the work by themselves. At first,I didn't like living and working there because there were a lot of insects and I was afraid of 59.Also,there weren't any air-conditioners so it was very hot day and night.I missed my 60 and felt lonely.Luckily,my grandparents were very 61 and taught me to enjoy the fun of living in the countryside.Working on the farm,staying outdoors in the 62 air made me stronger and fitter.When my classmates met me in the following school year,they could 63 recognize (me.In the following summer,I asked my parents to let me go back to my grandparents'farm and they 64.Now I believe I have found my dream job.I want to have my own farm and 65 as a farmer in the future.I love living in the coun- tryside very much.If you like living in the countryside as much as I do,you'll enjoy being a farmer. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63 64. 65. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Robots-Our Servants in the Future? What will our future be like?No one knows for certain,but most people think that robots will be part of our lives.Will they be friendly 66 unfriendly?So far,robots haven't caused us any problems.They work 67 us like servants all the time.They help us do dangerous and difficult work. People are surprised at the rapid development（飞速发展)of robots.In 68 few years,perhaps robots will think on their own,just as people use their brains and act for themselves.However,once robots can think for themsleves,problems may appear.One scientist warns (that if robots start 69 think for themselves,they will no longer want to be our servants, but our masters.The scientist also warns that if we are lucky,they might treat us as we now treat our pets,if we are not lucky,who knows what will happen?Perhaps there will 70 a war (between human beings and robots. 66 67. 68. 69. 70. 6 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:What did you do on New Year's Day? B:I went skiing with friends on Mount Song Snow Resort(). A:71. B:Yes,it really was.And I plan to go on practicing skiing skills during the winter vacation. A:72. 2 B:Five days a week. A:Wow!You are so hard-working.73. B:I want to be a famous skiing player in the future. A:Cool!I want to learn to ski but I'm afraid I will fall down. B:74. Just take a few lessons and you'll get the hang of it(掌握窍门).Plus,there are always some people around to help you out.. A:OK.75. B:Hope you have a good time. 六、书面表达(20分) 俗话说：“好习惯，益终生。”良好的习惯能够成就一个人的美好未来。请你审视一下自己的生活 习惯，以“The Power of Good Habits”为题，根据以下写作要求，谈谈你有哪些帮助你成长的好习惯。 要点：1.你有哪些好习惯。 2.这些好习惯对你的生活产生了什么积极影响。 要求：1.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生的真实姓名。 2.词数80左右（作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 The Power of Good Habits As we all know,good habits are very important in our daily life.I want to be a diplomat when I grow up.Even though being a diplomat is not easy,I will try my best to work hard.I usually get up early to listen to the news in English.And I spend a lot of time doing translation exercises.On weekends,I take part in the English club and practice my spoken English with others. I hope my dream will come true one day. G One possible version: Dear boys and girls, It's an honor to talk with all of you here.Let me tell you some- thing about myself. My name is Li Lei.I'm 15 years old.I have many hobbies.I used to enjoy playing basketball.It made me strong.Now I'm inter- ested in listening to music.Music brings me happiness and makes me relaxed.Folk music is my favourite and I am good at singing folk songs.I also like swimming.I go swimming once a week.It helps me to keep healthy.I'm going to be a swimmer.I hope I will be able to take part in the Olympic Games one day. That's all.Thank you for listening. 期末改编卷 18.郑州金水区真卷改编 答案速查 1-5 CBABA 6-10 CABCB 11-15 BABAC 16.Eight/8 17.museum 18.valuable 19.water 20.7:00 21-25 ABCCD 26-30 CADBA 31-35 DCCAB 36-40 ACEDB 41-45 ACAAC 46-50 DBDDB 51-55 CBCAD 【短文大意】本文主要是智慧儿童学习中心几个工作室的宜传广告。 21.A细节理解题。根据“Pet Grooming Workshop”以及“3 Nov.一7Nov.”可知，宠物美容工作室是11月3日到11月7 日可以参加，如果11月5日有空可以去这个工作室。故选A。 22.B细节理解题。根据“Little Scientists'Workshop”以及“For ages8一11”可知，8到11岁的孩子可以参加小科学家工作室， B项“8岁的女孩Mary”可以去这个工作室。故选B。 23.C细节理解题。根据“In groups,students will put on a short ply.”可知，在年轻演员工作室，学生们会以小组为单位演一 个短剧。故选C。 24.C细节理解题。根据“Do you want to make your painting skills better?If you do,join us..”可知，在美术爱好者工作室， 你可以学习如何提升绘画技巧。故选C。 25.D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了智慧儿童学 习中心几个工作室的活动。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了Sally参加学校面试的情况。面试之 前父母给Sally做了准备工作，面试时她一时紧张记不起来了，然 后她想起了妈妈的话，最后镇定自信地表现了最好的自己。 26.C细节理解题。根据“Sally was feeling very nervous before her interview”和“I'm scared that I'll be too shy.Idon'tfeel confident'”可知，面试之前，Sally感到紧张和害怕。故选C。 27.A词义猜测题。根据“Don't be shy.I'm sure you'll do well” 可知，这是Sally父母鼓励Sally的话，因此画线单词意为“鼓 励”，Gave somebody hope“给某人希望”符合语境。故选A。 28.D细节理解题。根据“I'll help you practise some possible interview questions and answers'”和“In the days before the interview,her parents were patient and kind.They gave Sally advice about what to do and say at the interview.”可知，面试前 Slly父母帮她练习了一些可能会被问到的面试问题和回答， 也给了她建议。故选D。 真题圈英语八年级上3R 29.B推理判断题。根据“I like drama and art.To be honest,I'm not very good at sport.”可知，Sally喜欢戏剧和艺术，所以她可 能加人Fine Arts Club。故选B。 30.A标题归纳题。根据文章内容以及“Then she remembered her mother's advice:Just be yourself.”可知，Sally参加学校面试， 由于过于紧张，面试的时候什么都不记得了，是妈妈的话“做你 自己”让Saly放松下来并回答出校长的问题，最后表现了最好 的自己。所以A项“做你自己”最能概括文章大意。故选A。 【短文大意】本文讲述了家长和老师要引导孩子正确使用技术。 31.D细节理解题。根据“Apps,games,and websites make learning fun.”可知，作者认为应用程序、游戏和网站让学习变得有趣。 故选D。 32.C细节理解题。根据“When we write,we think more about what we're writing,which is harder than just typing.”可知，作 者认为写字比打字好是因为写字时我们会更多地思考正在写 的内容。故选C。 33.C细节理解题。根据“Spending too much time on screens can be bad for kids.It can make it harder to focus,do well in school, sleep,and exercise.Too much time with technology can also make it harder for kids to make friends in real life,which can make them feel lonely..”可知，第三段主要介绍了网络造成的一 些问题，即花太多时间在屏幕上对孩子不好，会导致他们难以 集中注意力，学习、睡眠和锻炼都会受影响，以及难以在现实生 活中交友而感到孤独等网络相关问题。故选C。 34.A代词指代题。根据“Parents and teachers can't stop kids from using technology,but they can help them know when and how to use it the right way.”可知，家长和老师不能阻止孩子们 使用技术，但能帮助他们知道何时以及如何正确使用，them指 代前文提到的kids。故选A。 35.B主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章开篇指出技术是学习的 好方式，但不能花太多时间在屏幕上，接着阐述了使用屏幕学 习与读书以及手写与打字的差异，以及过度使用屏幕的危害， 最后强调家长和老师要帮助孩子正确使用技术，整体围绕孩子 应该正确使用技术展开。故选B。 【短文大意】本文介绍了微笑的好处和原因。 36.A根据“But smiles are more than just a way for people to show that they are happy.There are other good reasons to smile often.”可知，此处介绍的是人们微笑的理由。结合备选项可 知，A项“人们微笑有很多不同的原因”符合语境。故选A。 37.C根据“In fact,it only takes17 muscles to smile.”可知，此处 介绍微笑和肌肉的联系。结合备选项可知，C项“另一方面，表 达不快乐需要43块肌肉”符合语境。故选C。 38.E根据“That is because it is easy to be around someone who is smiling and happy..”可知，和一个微笑和快乐的人在一起很容 易。结合备选项可知，E项“几乎没有人想和一个总是不开心 的人在一起”符合语境。故选E。 39.D根据“Both smiling and laughing can easily and quickly spread from one person to another.”可知，微笑会快速蔓延。 结合备选项可知，D项“如果一个人笑了，他或她周围的人也想 笑”符合语境。故选D。 40.B根据“Even if you are mad or sad,try smiling.You'll find that it will be hard to stay mad or sad for very long!”可知，建议 生气或伤心的时候多笑笑。结合备选项可知，B项“最后，微笑 和大笑对身体很好”符合语境。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Luke参加Junior Super Chef比赛并 获奖的经历。 41.A根据“Luke,a9-year-old boy'”可知，Luke是一个9岁的男 孩，应是参加为孩子们举办的比赛。故选A。 42.C根据“although he was well he still felt nervous' 可知，此处指虽然准备得很充分，但他仍然感到紧张。故选C。 答案与解析 43.Asee看；catch抓住；dislike不喜欢；accept接受。根据“three girls and two other boys getting ready to cook'"可知，此处指他走上 舞台，看见三个女孩和另外两个男孩正准备做饭。故选A。 44.A start开始；happen发生；wonder想知道；promise许诺。根 据“After everyone was ready'”可知，大家准备就绪，应是开始比 赛。故选A。 45.C look for寻找；turn down拒绝；turn on打开；care about关 心。根据“First,.he measured out the ingredients and the oven.”可知，此处指他测量出了需要的配料，然后打开烤 箱。故选C。 46.D menu菜单；hope希望；hand手；step步骤。根据“Before he could move on to the next ”可知，此处指进行下一步。 故选D。 47.B happy高兴的；upset沮丧的；bored无聊的；excited兴奋的。 根据“explained that she was making strawberry mousse,but she did not have enough strawberries”可知，草莓不够做草莓慕 斯，所以女孩应该是感到沮丧。故选B。 48.D句意：虽然Luke只有一杯草莓，但他给了女孩一半。结合 句意可知，空处应填Although引导让步状语从句。故选D。 49.D根据“Never mind!”可知，Luke自我安慰，说这只是一场比 赛。故选D。 50.B根据“He thought about what his grandma told 可知，此处指Luke想起了奶奶告诉他的话。故选B。 51.C enjoy享受；remember记得；finish完成；practice练习。根 据“When he stirring in the flour,he checked the strawberries.”可知，当Luke搅拌完面粉后，他检查了草莓。 故选C。 52.B根据“He cut the strawberries and them to the cake mixture..”可知，Luke想出一个主意解决草莓不够的问 题。故选B。 53.C paint用颜料画；cover覆盖；add加；print打印。根据“He cut the strawberries and them to the cake mixture." 可知，此处指把切开的草莓加到蛋糕混合物里。故选C。 54.A根据“explained that she was making strawberry mousse”"以 及“the little girl was not the only At the prize-giving ceremony,Luke won a bigger prize-Best Team Player..”可知， 女孩做的是草莓慕斯，而且女孩获奖了，所以应该是评委们认 为草莓慕斯是最好的。故选A。 55.D cook厨师；guest客人；trader交易者；winner赢家。根据 "At the prize-giving ceremony,Luke won a bigger prizeBest Team Player.”可知，Luke也获奖了，所以女孩并不是唯一的赢 家。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者在乡下祖父母家度过暑假的经历。 作者在乡下学会了享受乡下生活，并希望将来能成为一个农民。 56.time 57.kept 58.enough 59.them 60.parents 61.understanding 62.fresh 63.hardly 64.agreed 65.work 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了对未来机器人情况的猜想。 66.or67.for68.a69.to70.be 71.Was it fun 72.How often do you plan to practice 73.What do you want to be in the future 74.Don't worry 75.I'll give it a try One possible version: The Power of Good Habits As we all know,good habits are very important in our daily life.I have many good habits. First,I listen to the teachers carefully and take notes when necessary.It is a good habit to finish the homework on time every day.In spare time,I read some books to get more knowledge.Also, it's necessary for me to take exercise for three or four times a week.I also eat more healthy food and less junk food.What's more, I go to bed early and don't stay up late.I always remember to wash my hands before meals to keep clean. Good habits help me get good grades and live happily. 19.郑州中原区真卷改编 答案速查 1-5 BBABC 6-10 CBCAC 11-15 BAACC 16.high 17.bird 18.play 19.Build 20.plans 21-25 BCCCA 26-30 BADAC 31-35 DCDCA 36-40 BDCEA 41-45 BCDAB 46-50 BDBCA 51-55 CCBBB 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Haverigg露营地的相关介绍。 2L.B细节理解题。根据“You can come by train from Barrow(45 minutes)or by bus from Millom(5 minutes).”可知，你可以从 Barrow坐火车或者从Millom坐公共汽车到Haverigg露营地。 故选B。 22.C细节理解题。根据“You can learn to surf and sail a boat here because there is a water sports centre.""There's a lake near the campsite where you can see lots of different birds.The lighthouse in Haverigg is very old,so it's a fascinating place to visit.”以及“We have got everything.This campsite has got shops and a cafe(with Internet).”可知，你可以在这里学冲浪、 划船、看很多不同的鸟、参观古老的灯塔和购物，也可以上网。 没有提新的灯塔。故选C。 23.C推理判断题。根据“There's a lake near the campsite where you can see lots of different birds.The lighthouse in Haverigg is very old,soit's a fascinating place to visit..”可知，这段主要介绍 了可以参观的地方。故选C。 24.C推理判断题。根据价格图片可知，租大帐篷一晚的费用是 ￡45，结合题干中的三个晚上可知费用一共是￡135。故选C。 25.A文章出处题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要是关于一个露 营地的介绍，因此可能会出现在旅行指南中。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了Sophia因为腿疼去医院，在住院期间 用望远镜观察到学校发生火灾，并打电话报警，从而成功教了学校 的故事。 26.B细节理解题。根据“She kicked the ball very hard,‘Goal! Great！Super,Sophia！'her friends shouted..”可知，Sophia进了 球。故选B。 27.A细节理解题。根据“The doctor was very friendly.”可知，医 生是友好的，再根据“She looked at the leg.”“Then she checked Sophia'sleg.”和“We have to X-ray your leg'”可知，医生是仔细 的，A项“和蔼的和仔细的”最能描述这位医生。故选A。 28.D推理判断题。根据“Suddenly Sophia saw something in the wood behind the school.She was very worried and got her mobile phone..”和“They took photos of Sophia for saving the school...”可推知，Sophia看到学校后面的树林里有什么东西 后，拿起手机打了火警电话。故选D。 29.A推理判断题。根据“Sophia was happy too.”可知，进球后 Sophia是高兴的。根据“Sophia was a little afraid”可知，Sophia 照X光时感到害怕。根据“The first two days in hospital were so boring..”可知，住院的前两天她是无聊的。根据“Sophia looked at the photo.She looked at her binoculars,and then she smiled.”可知，避免了火灾之后的她是高兴的。因此Sophia的 感受是“高兴的→害怕的→无聊的→高兴的”。故选A。 30.C标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了Sophia因为腿疼去医院，在 住院期间用望远镜观察到学校发生火灾，打报警电话救了学 校。C项最能概括文章大意。故选C。 【短文大意】本文介绍了睡眠的四个周期，以及每个周期我们的身 体状态是什么样子的。 31.D细节理解题。根据“REM,or rapid eye movement sleep,is usually the last part of our sleep.”以及“A good sleep happens in cycles..Each cycle has four parts..”可知，最后一部分是快速 眼动睡眠期，即Part4。故选D。