15.专题复习卷(3) 语篇填空-【真题圈】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语练考试卷（人教版2024）河南专版

l2.Asad悲伤的；strong强壮的；lonely孤单的；rich富有的。根 据“Pedro was injured quite badly”以及“Simon had to go back to his brother.”可知，Pedro因为矿井事故受伤严重， Simon不得不回去照顾受伤的哥哥，因此他们都很悲伤。故 选A。 13.B refuse拒绝；promise承诺；disagree不同意；share分享。根 据“because of his perfect designs”"可知，因为Pedro的完美设 计，学校承诺让他也入学。故选B。 14.A finally最终，hardly几乎不；probably也许；truly的确。根 据“became great engineers'”可知，他们最终成了伟大的工程师。 故选A。 l5.C appear出现；break打碎；build建造；point指。根据“many buildings in their country'”可知，应该是建造了许多建筑。故 选C。 15.专题复习卷（三）语篇填空 A 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了一对父子去放风筝，儿子为了让风筝 飞得更高，于是剪断了风筝的线，结果风筝掉下来的故事。 1.excited 2.bought 3.flying 4.himself 5.stopping 6.free 7.higher 8.wind 9.fell 10.like 【短文大意】许多人在新年开始的时候都会下决心做一些好的事情 或停止做一些不好的事情。本文介绍了三个孩子的新年决心。 1.doing 2.children's 3.grades 4.harder 5.like 6.up 7.took 8.once 9.seems 10.Although C 【短文大意】本文讲述了为了向未来的孩子传递信息，老师提议制 作时间胶囊的事情。 1.question 2.interested 3.new 4.building 5.inside 6.probably 7.tell 8.and 9.we 10.agrees T 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了作者的梦想是成为一名宇航员以及他 有该梦想的原因。 1.his 2.national 3.social 4.led 5.brave 6.and 7.was 8.flag 9.of 10.as E 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了渡渡鸟走向灭绝的过程。 1.large 2.happily 3.before 4.brought 5.unable 6.deeper 7.forests 8.losing 9.record 10.his 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了两名学生和家人一起旅行的经历。 1.excited 2.my 3.mother's 4.place 5.but 6.catches 7.walking 8.suddenly 9.rose 10.whole 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了科学家发现海洋生物也有自己的语言 并开始研究它们的语言。 1.In 2.loudest 3.listening 4.became 5.because 6.quickly 7.their 8.as 9.an 10.study H 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了吉林省的查干湖冰雪渔猎文化旅游 节，以及渔民们为了保护生物多样性而采取的特殊捕鱼方式。 1.started 2.Although 3.surprise 4.special 5.swim 6.interested 7.often 8.areas 9.like 10.protect 【短文大意】本文通过讲述Cathy和好朋友Karen的故事，告诉我 们要尊重他人的爱好。 1.other 2.better 3.away 4.her 5.why 6.boys 7.because 8.playing 9.right 10.or 真题圈英语八年级上3R 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了养宠物对人类的好处。 1.doctors 2.happier 3.your 4.and 5.take 6.also 7.can 8.better 9.to 10.If 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了Tom通过小时候练习踢足球的经历， 懂得了“只要努力，就没有什么是困难的”的道理。 1.wanted 2.felt 3.So 4.talked 5.nothing 6.himself 7.practise 8.first 9.boys 10.excited 【短文大意】本文讲述了很多人总是感到悲伤，他们总是认为自己 不如别人，我们应该关注强项而不是弱点，毕竞，弱点不应该占据 我们生活的很大一部分，我们应该学会发现我们的优势。 1.students 2.hard 3.their 4.caring 5.large 6.family 7.spend 8.better 9.if 10.about M 【短文大意】本文介绍了二十四节气之冬至。 1.coldest 2.shorter 3.keep 4.city 5.wonderful 6.weather 7.them 8.time 9.went 10.together N 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了中国民间舞蹈一—秧歌。 1.in 2.Chinese 3.when 4.got 5.Later 6.celebration 7.comes 8.show 9.dancers 10.themselves 0 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了青少年和父母之间存在的一些问题。 1.the 2.with 3.or 4.to 5.than 【短文大意】本文作者是一名骑行爱好者，他介绍了骑自行车的好 处，并号召大家尝试这项运动。 1.a 2.In 3.There 4.to 5.why Q 【短文大意】本文是Lly写给Lisa的信，信中提到了自己和同学们 的梦想。 1.about 2.the 3.to 4.a 5.when R 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了医生说Bly可能再也不能走路了，但 是他没有放弃，现在不用拐杖他也能走路的故事。 1.to 2.the 3.up 4.of 5.if 【短文大意】本文主要讨论了分享的意义和重要性。它强调分享不 仅限于物质上的东西，还包括情感和思想的分享。 1.too 2.with 3.the 4.to 5.and 16.专题复习卷（四）补全对话 A 1.where did you go 2.It was very interesting/... 3.I went with the members of my club 4.How often do you go to the club 5.Would you like to join us/... B 1.How much water do we need 2.How long do we need to cook them/... 3.No,I'm not 4.How are you going to do that 5.I believe you will be a great teacher/... C 1.Who is that(speaking) 2.What's your plan/Do you have any plan/What are you going to do 3.Sounds great/Good idea 4.Would you like to go with me 5.You're welcome真题圈英语 专题复习卷 八年级上13R 狗 15.专题复习卷（三） 语篇填空 尽 您州 回期 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一 词，每词限用一次。 A(月考·2024-2025郑州枫杨外国语) 语篇类型：记叙文 主题：必要的限制不会让人迷失方向 难度：★★★ 建议用时：8 like buy him free stop high excite wind fly fall Once,a father and his son went to a kite flying festival.The son was very to see all 都 the colourful kites in the sky and asked his father to buy him one.To make him happy,the father went to a nearby shop at the park and 2 one. 散 The son started 3 his kite excitedly.Soon it reached high up in the sky.After some time,the son thought to 4."It seems like the string is 5 the kite from flying higher. If I break it,the kite will be 6 to fly even higher.So he asked his father for a small knife and cut the string. Without the string,the kite did go a little bit higher.However,it soon started to come down and landed on a tall tree.The son was sad.He expected that the kite would fly much 7 b after he cut the string,not fall down.He turned to his father for an explanation. 批 "Well,the string wasn't holding the kite down;it was actually helping it stay up when the 8 was calm and guiding it in the right direction when the wind picked up,"the father 总 explained."When we cut the string,the kite lost that support and 9 down.Similarly,in life,we may feel that limits 10 rules or hard tasks,are holding us back,but they are actually guiding us in the right direction. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9 10. B(期末·2023-2024郑州二七区) 语篇类型：记叙文 主题：新年决心 难度：★★灯 建议用时：6 children once up take grade hard do seem although like 加 Lots of people start each year with New Year's resolutions.A resolution is a promise that you 阳 make to help you live a better life.You plan to do something good or to stop 1 something 题 bad in the coming year.Here are some 2 New Year's resolutions. 安 My name is Tony.I'm going to improve my Chinese and get better 3 How am I going 国 to do that?I promise to work 4 than before. I'm Jenny.I have many different kinds of hobbies, 5 singing,dancing and swimming. This year,I'm going to take 6 a new hobby-taking photos.I will learn it from my uncle. He 7 photos for some magazines before and he is very skilled in it. 5 I'm Rose.I hope to be healthier.I usually do exercise 8 a week and stay up late for watching TV a lot at night.I will listen to my body and sleep more.Also,I decide to run for half an hour every morning.I know the saying "An apple a day keeps the doctor away.It 9 to make sense(有道理).SoI'm going to eat some fresh fruit too every day. 10 it's easy for you to have a big or small resolution,what's important is that you should take it clearly and try to keep it.Don't let it work only for a few weeks or months. 1. 2 3. 4. 5. 6 7 8 9 10. C 语篇类型：记叙文 主题：制作时间胶囊 难度：★★★ 建议用时：8 tell inside agree question and probably new we interest build If someone asks you to tell something to the kids from the future,what would you like to say? Our teacher lets us think about this 1 these days.Yesterday he said we could make a time capsule together.What's a time capsule?It's a box of things and people in the future may be 2 in it. Our school is old,and next year we'll move into a 3 school.When the workers start 4 our school,we can give our time capsule to them.Someone may find it 5 the wall in 100 years. What shall we put in the box?Liu Tao says we can put a CD with popular music.Then the future kids will 6 know what we enjoy listening to.David tells the teacher,"How about putting some of today's newspapers?They can 7 them what is happening on the earth. There are many other answers,such as a book,pictures of our old schools 8 pictures of us. I think it's good to write a short letter.In the letter,9 can describe what we think the future will be like.Everyone 10 with me and they say it's a good idea. What will you put in a time capsule if you are making one? 2. 3. 4.印 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. D(期中·2024-2025郑州四中改编) 语篇类型：记叙文 主题：我的梦想 难度：★★女 建议用时：6 flag as nation he brave of lead be and society My dream is to be an astronaut.The astronaut I admire most is Yang Liwei.I am moved by patriotism(爱国精神).I know him on TV.He is our2 hero who traveled around the earth in Shenzhou V for 21 hours in 2003.Therefore,it turns out to be an important driving force for China's economic and 3 development.The successful launch of Shenzhou 4 to a new chapter()in space history.Besides,he is 5 and great.He makes great contributions to Chinese space program.It has clearly displayed China's spirits of devotion, co-operation(合作)6 pursuit(追求)of the unknown.Whenever we review the moment when he 7 traveling in Shenzhou V in space,holding our national 8 in hand,we will be proud 9 our country and think highly of him.He has earned a lot of glory()for China,setting a good example for our nation. I believe as long 10 I work hard,my dream will be realized. 2. 3. 4. 5. > 8. 9. 10. E(月考·2023-2024郑州桐柏一中改编) 语篇类型：说明文主题：灭绝的渡渡鸟 难度：★★★ 建议用时：9 he forest able bring happy before deep lose record large Have you heard of dodost(渡渡鸟)？The dodo was a1 bird.But you might not think it was a bird at all,for the dodo could not fly.It was a member of the chicken family.It lived 2 and safely until humans arrived in 1505. There were no mammals(哺乳动物)in Mauritius3 humans arrived.The Dutch(荷兰 A)arrived and started to live there.They wanted the island to be more like their homes,so they 4 pigs,chickens,cats and other animals. The Dutch caught and ate many dodos.The birds had never faced this,so they learned to run from humans.But the cats ate the dodos'eggs.Since dodos could not fly,they were 5 to hide their eggs in trees like other birds.The new animals on the island competed with the dodos for food.The dodos had to go 6 and deeper into the forests to live.At the same time,the human beings cut down 7 to make farmland.Dodos were 8 their homes too. It is said that the last 9 of a dodo was in 1662.A sailor (wrote that he and 10 friends had got a dodo.He said the bird made a great noise and that all the bird's friends ran to help it. Many plants and animals are disappearing from the earth because of human activities.Let's try our best to make a change to protect them. (. 2 3. 4. 5. 6. f 9 10. F(期末·2023-2024郑州金水区) 语篇类型：记叙文 主题：旅行经历 难度：★★女 建议用时：6 but walk rise place suddenly whole catch I mother excited Kids Magazine May days When I got lost in Ocean Park I went to Ocean Park with my family three years ago.I was very 1.I forgot about my family and walked away on 2 own.Before long,I was lost.I ran in the park and looked everywhere,but I could not find my family.Then I remembered my 3 words.She once said,"When you get lost, don't move.We'll find you.I found a 4 to sit down near the game stands and waited for my family. Soon,I heard their voices.It was a terrible experience,5 I learned an important lesson. Alan Cheung,14 Our trip to the beach What were you doing at 5:30 a.m.on New Year's Day?Were you sleeping?I was up.Dad was driving Mum and me to the beach.“The early bird6 the worm(虫)，”Dad said.At6:30a.m.,we were 7 along the beach.It was so dark.I was afraid.I followed Dad closely."Why are we here so early?" I asked.Mum smiled."Let's wait and see,"she said. After a while,Dad8said,“Look！”Wow!The sun was rising from the sea！At first,,it was a small red dot().Then,it 9 slowly above the sea and became bigger and bigger.Finally,the 10 sky turned colourful.I jumped up and down,and waved to the sun.The trip was an amazing experience! Rachel Lai,13 2. 3. 5. 7 9. 10. 5 G 语篇类型：说明文 主题：研究海洋生物的语言 难度：★★★女 建议用时：9 they listen because study in an loud quick become as We usually think fish can't talk.But there are a lot of sounds under the sea. 1 fact, scientists believe that all sea animals can“speak”！“We can hear animals all around us,”the UK scientist Steve Simpson said. Of all the sea animals,coral reefs()are the 2 in the ocean.Scientists can tell if it's healthy after 3 to it.When some coral reefs died in 2015 and 2016,they 4 quiet. Clownfish(小丑鱼)make short sounds when going after small clownfish,5 they want to show they are strong..Damselfish(小热带鱼)surprise other fish by6 opening and closing its mouth.Mother dolphins can use a special sound to talk to 7 babies.The sound is just the same 8 “T'm here'”. Now scientists are building online library to get sounds from all over the world. They plan to 10 the sounds.Humans also need to understand the sounds from underwater animals before they die out(灭绝). 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 7 6 9. 10. H 语篇类型：说明文主题：查千湖冰雪渔猎文化旅游节 难度：★★★☆ 建议用时：9 although area interest protect like surprise special swim often start The Chagan Lake in Jilin Province is the seventh largest lake in our country.At the end of 2024,the 23rd Fishing and Hunting Cultural Tourism Festival 1 here. 2 it was 型 really cold,lots of people came to the festival.To our 3,the price for the first catch at the opening ceremony broke the record. In the following 40 days,hundreds of fishermen worked on the lake.They chose nets to catch only big fish.The nets allow smaller fish to 5 away."We could fish every year only in this way,they said. Yang Zhiming used to be 6 in fishing.He 7 fished in the Dongting Lake be- fore,but now he stopped fishing there.Starting from 2021,people in many 8 aren't allowed to fish in the Yangtze River and some large lakes connected to it 9 the Dongting Lake and the Poyang Lake.In order to 10 biodiversity(生物多样性)in our country's longest river, they came up with the idea. "I can understand the rule.The Dongting Lake is home to us fishermen.We just stop fishing to protect our home,"Yang said. 1. 3. 4. 7 9. 10. 语篇类型：记叙文 主题：尊重他人的爱好 难度：★★好 建议用时：6 boy away because play right or other well why she Cathy was a special girl.She liked playing football with the boys in her class.But she never liked to do what 1 girls did.Cathy was welcome among the boys in her class because she played football 2 than many of them. However,Cathy's girl friends began to stay 3 from her.Cathy felt not happy and she didn't understand why. One morning,on 4 way to school,Cathy saw her friend Karen and decided to talk to her."Karen,5 don't you want me to be your friend any more?"asked Cathy. "You play football with 6.It makes you look like a boy,said Karen. 狗 Cathy was kind of angry.She said,"I play with the boys 7 I like the sport.But I also 视 like to play with you and that should not be a problem." 尽 One afternoon,Cathy was 8 football with some boys when Karen came to her."Cathy, 您州 I think over what you said these days.You're 9.I should respect your hobby.I'm sorry, 回期 Karen said. Cathy's friend learned to respect her hobby and understood that there is no sport just for girls 10 boys.We can do the sport as long as we like it. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 6. 7. 8 9 10 J 语篇类型：说明文主题：养宠物的好处 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7 and take you happy to good can doctor also if Got pets?If so,lucky you!If not,maybe you'd like to.According to many spending 教 time with animal friends has a lot of advantages. Pets make people much 2.Feelings of happiness often rise when people are with pets. In fact,studies show that being around animals helps people feel less lonely. Pets make people healthier.Staying with a pet can be good for 3 health,too.Just watching fish swim can make people feel more peaceful.Some pets need to spend time outdoors walking or running.Who take them?Their human friends!Getting exercise is healthy for both pets 4 people. h 批 Pets teach important life lessons.Having a bird around or any other animal can teach you a lot. Pets usually depend on their human friends to 5 care of them.Looking after animals teaches responsibility().It 6 helps people to develop life skills and gives them a sense of achievement. Pets help you.Having a pet 7 be helpful.One study found that having pets in the classroom helped students get along well with each other.It helped them build up much 8 relationships with their teachers and other students. What a smart choice it is 9 keep pets！ 10 you have a pet,you will feel happier, healthier and less lonely. 1. 2. 3 4 5 6. 7 8. 9. 10. 阳 K 题卓 语篇类型：记叙文 主题：尝试即胜利 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7 品 so talk nothing excite practise want he feel boy one 国 Tom is an English boy.He was very shy when he was a child.He never went out to play with other kids. One day his friend Allen 1 t to play football with him,but he didn't know if (he could play it well.He 2 a little afraid.He was afraid that the ball might hit his nose. 3 5 he said no to Allen.When he got back home,he 4 about it with his father.Father told Tom that playing football was 5 terrible and told him to have a try.He let Tom try his best and believe in 6. The next day,his father bought a football and asked him to 7 it with him in the park. At 8,he was slow,but little by little he learned how to play it.An hour later,some 9 came to join them.Tom felt relaxed and ran after the ball and played hard.At last he made his goal (进球得分).Tom was very 10.After that,Tom has always believed in himself.Tom thinks nothing is difficult if we work hard. 1. w 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. L 语篇类型：说明文 主题：学会发现自己的优势 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7 about family if large good hard care spend student they Many people are always feeling sad.They always think they are inferior(比不上…的)to others.For example,in daily life,some 1 don't believe in themselves,just because they often fail school's exams although they have worked 2.Besides,some adults are not confident because they seldom satisfy (their bosses-no matter how hard they try to finish tasks.But weaknesses (are just a small part of our life.Why not spend some time 4 about other parts? What should we do?We should pay attention to strong points instead of weaknesses.After all, weaknesses shouldn't take up a 5 part of our life.We should learn to find our advantages. We have something valuable that others don't have,such as a happy 6,good friends and so on.When we feel sad,we should 7 some time thinking about what we have done well.Then we will find we are 8 than we imagined before.In a word,we will change a lot 9 we can find our advantages. 盗印 Worrying 10 our weaknesses will just make us unhappy.However,paying attention to our advantages will fill us with a lot of energy. 1. y 3. 4. 5. 6. 7 8. 9. 10. M(期末·2023-2024郑州经开区改编) 语篇类型：说明文 主题：二十四节气之冬至 难度：★★ 建议用时：6 them time weather go keep together short city cold wonderful Winter Solstice,also called dongzhi,is the 22nd solar term ()Winter Solstice marks the 1 season coming.From then on,the nights become 2 and the days become longer. In the past,after dongzhi,people in Northeast China used to stay at home to 3 warm. But now,things have changed.Both people in southern and northern China still stay active () Harbin is called the 4 of ice and snow.Every year,people collect ice cubes (in the Songhuajiang and make them into many 5 ice sculptures ()For people in Jiangsu, the 6 is not too cold,so they often check (and improve their water conservancy 利)projects.That will help bring7 a good harvest(收获)next year.. Though many things have changed,one thing has stayed the same.It's a 8 for families to spend time together.In the past,travelers 9 back home to be with their families over the solar term.Now,people still come 10 near the border (between Inner Mongolia and Russia to celebrate the solar term. We always celebrate the solar term with our families from the old days until now. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8 9 10. N核心素养文化意识 语篇类型：说明文 主题：传统文化—一秧歌 难度：★★ 建议用时：6 China dance when come in they get show celebrate late Have you ever seen a group of people dancing to music with handkerchiefs ( or fans in their hands on the streets?The dance is very popular 1 China and it is Yangge. As a kind of traditional 2 folk dance,Yangge has a long history.It first came from farmers 3 they worked on the farm.In order to relax and have fun,the farmers 4 together to sing and dance and they enjoyed themselves a lot.5 the dance became popular,and people began to do it on festivals.They think it is a good way for 6 Yangge 7 in different styles in different places.So it gets different names.However, different Yangge dances still have something in common.All of them 8 happiness.Most people like to do the dance during the Spring Festival.And there is no limit to the number of 9 It could be two or three,or twenty,or even over a hundred. Now Yangge has become a kind of popular exercise for many people.They organize Yangge teams by 10 and they do the Yangge dance every day to keep healthy. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 7 8. 9 10. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 0 语篇类型：说明文主题：青少年和父母之间存在的问题 难度：★★ 建议用时：6 Family are important to us.As teenagers,we all know that we are one of 1 most important persons in our parents'hearts.However,many teenagers have trouble making friends 2 their parents.They feel they're not as close to their parents as before.Some students complain (their parents often say a lot to them,but never listen to them.Others say when they are making phone calls to friends,their parents like to ask if they are speaking to a boy 3 a girl.These make them unhappy.Some students even decide to leave home because they are afraid 4 tell their parents when they have done something wrong.In fact,sometimes we don't know what our parents do just shows love for us.They love us more 5 they love themselves. 1. 3. 4. 5. P(期末·2023-2024郑州中原区) 语篇类型：说明文主题：骑自行车的好处难度：★★建议用时：6 Do you like cycling?Cycling is 1 popular activity among young people in China.It means riding a bike on roads.2 fact,I am a cycling lover.I usually ride my bike in the park near my house.Many students like cycling there.I also cycle around my neighborhood with my parents.We enjoy seeing different things along the streets.I cycle at least once a week,usually on weekends.3 are two reasons why I love cycling.First,I hope 4 relax by doing so. When I am on my bike,I feel peaceful.Second,it is a good way to exercise.And it makes me stronger and healthier.If you have free time,5 not have a try? 1. 2. 3 4. 5. Q 语篇类型：应用文 主题：梦想 难度：★★ 建议用时：6 From: Lily To: Lisa Subject: Dreams Dear Lisa, How is it going? We had a class meeting to talk 1 our dreams yesterday.Some students don't know what they want to be in 2 future.But I want to be a soccer player.I hope 3 be a great soccer player. My friend Tony wants to be 4 good English teacher like Mr Wang.He always makes his English class interesting.Peter wants to be a scientist.His favourite scientist is Albert Einstein.I hope our dreams will come true.So what are you going to be 5 you grow up? Please write back and tell me your dream. Yours, Lily 2. 3 4. 5 及 语篇类型：记叙文 主题：有志者，事竞成难度：★★ 建议用时：6 When he was 10 years old,Billy was hit by a car on the way home.The accident happened because of the bad weather and Billy's legs were badly hurt.The doctor said he might not be able 1 walk again.Billy was really sad because he wanted to be a basketball player in 2 future.However,he didn't give 3.With the help of his parents,Billy stretched his legs and did special exercise every day.A year later,he could stand on his legs!He was so excited because he could walk with crutches(腋杖)instead4 sitting in a wheelchair(轮椅)to go around. Billy is 13 years old now and he can walk without crutches.He believes that he will make his dream come true 5 he keeps trying. 1. 2. 3. 4. S 语篇类型：议论文主题：分享的意义难度：★★建议用时：6 Sharing means using what we have with others.One small action of sharing may change someone's world.When we were children,we were 1 young to understand the true meaning of sharing.As time goes by,we get to know every person is special.In fact,we can share not only the things we like but also our personal feelings.For example,we can share our active thoughts 2 those who are sad or upset.Encourage them to keep going and describe a bright future for them.Let them know we are with them and 3 world is still wonderful.Once we decide 4 share something with others,we should take action immediately().By doing this,we will get more 5 more pleasure. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.