内容正文:
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Unit 8 Let’ s communicate!
Section A How do we communicate?
第3课时 Grammar Focus 3a~ 3c
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专项语法
一层 句境固基础
二层 语篇提能力
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I.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.—When is the school art festival?
—It will be held on time if it (not rain) next Monday.
2. If she takes a taxi, she (catch) the train.
3. She (not go) shopping with her parents if it snows this afteroon.
4. Please tell Li Jun about it, if he (come) back.
5. He will take a trip to Beijing if he (be not) busy next week.
doesn’t rain
will catch
won’t go
comes
isn’t
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II.从方框中选择合适单词并用其适当形式填空。
I like watching movies. I think I will go to the movies tonight. If I go to the movies, I won’t 6. my homework. If I don’t finish my homework, my teacher 7. . If my teacher is angry, she will call my parents. If she 8. my parents, my parents will know everything. If they know everything, they won’t let me go out. If I have to 9. at home, I will be upset. If I am upset, I can't 10. hard at my subjects. My grades willdrop. So I won’t go to the movies.
finish
will be angry
calls
stay
study
angry,call,finish, stay, study
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I. 用括号内单词的适当形式填空。
1. We will have a (meet) to discuss how to improve our communication skills.
2. When having group discussions, some students have (difficult) expressing their ideas clearly.
3. The story is so long that I missed a few (line) when copying it.
4. Our school offers communication (train) to help students express ideas clearly.
5. He didn’t take my advice (serious), so misunderstandings happened between us.
meeting
difficulties
lines
training
seriously
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II. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
right away ,detail ,reunion , drop me a line ,professor
6. I’ll reply to my friend’s message — she needs help with planning our class reunion.
7. When writing an invitation, pay attention to like time and place.
8. Students are encouraged to discuss ideas openly with during office hours.
9. If you have any questions about the project, feel free to .
10. The class was full of laughter as we shared stories about our school days.
right away
details
drop me a line
professors
reunion
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III. 完形填空。
People use different ways to communicate. We communicate with each other not only through 11 but through body language. Because body language is so 12, you’ll have to know what yours is saying and what other people’s is saying. Here are some 13 of body language and its meaning in North America.
If you drop down heavily and your head is down, this 14 that you are sad or not happy. If you sit with a smiling face and look 15, you are expressing friendliness.
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A smile is a way of expressing friendliness and interest. But people 16 smile just to be polite.
Friendliness and interest are expressed when a person’s eyes 17 yours especially when you’re the one who’s talking. A person who doesn’t 18 you is expressing that he is not interested or shy.
Hand gestures can mean a person is interested in the conversation. But 19 movements, like hitting a pencil lightly against something again and again, often mean the person is nervous or not patient. 20 someone who points at you while talking with you—that person might be angry at you or feel better than you.
[主旨大意] 本文主要介绍了在北美人们通过肢体语 言交流的一些方式 ,包括不同肢体动作所代表的含义。
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( )11. A. spirit B. gestures C. words D. impressions
( )12. A. important B. difficult C. pleasant D. funny
( )13. A. suggestions B. examples C. answers D. problems
( )14. A. means B. knows C. finds D. guesses
( )15. A. worried B. surprised C. serious D. relaxed
( )16. A. sometimes B. never C. hardly D. seldom
( )17. A. see B. shake C.meet D. notice
( )18. A. believe in B. care about C. laugh at look at
( )19. A. excited B. repeated C. angry D. boring
( )20. A. Look forward to B. Stand close to
C.Stay away from D. Get along with
C
A
D
B
A
C
B
D
C
A
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11. C 解 析 : spirit 精 神 ; gestures 手 势 ; words 言 语 ; impressions 印象 。根据“ but through body language ” 可知 ,此处指人类交流的方式 ,除了语言 ,还有肢体。
12. A 解析:important 重要的 ; difficult 困难的 ;pleasant 令人愉快的 ; funny 有趣的 。根据“ you ’ll have to know ”可知 ,后文强调要了解肢体语言的含义 , 由此 可知肢体语言是重要的。
13. B 解析:suggestions 建议 ;examples 例子 ;answers 答 案 ;problems 问题 。根据下文描述可知 ,后文列举了 不同肢体语言及其含义 ,所以这里是例子。
14. A 解析: means 意味着 ; knows 知道 ; finds 发现 ; guesses 猜测 。根据“if you drop down heavily and your head is down ”可知 ,“重重坐下且低着头 ”和“ 难过 或不开心 ”是含义对应关系 ,这里表示意味着。
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15. D 解析:worried 担忧的;surprised 惊讶的;serious 严肃的;relaxed 放松的。根据“you are expressing friend-liness”可知,表达友好的方式应该是面带微笑且看起 来放松。
16. A 解析:sometimes 有时 ;never 从不 ;hardly 几乎不 ; seldom 很少 。根据“ A smile is a way of expressing friendliness and interest. But. . . ”可知 ,这里是说微笑 除表达友好和兴趣外 ,还有出于礼貌的情况 ,“有时 ” 符合语境。
17. C 解析:see 看见 ;shake 摇晃 ;meet 相遇 ;notice 注意 到 。根据“ Friendliness and interest are expressed ”可 知 ,“ 眼神交汇 ”表示友好和兴趣。
18. D 解析:believe in 信任 ;care about 关心;laugh at 嘲 笑 ;look at 看 。根据“ he is not interested or is shy ”可 知 ,此处与上文眼神交汇相对 ,应该是“ 不看你 ”表 示不感兴趣或者害羞。
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19. B 解析:excited 兴奋的 ;repeated 重复的 ;angry 生气 的 ;boring 无聊的 。根据“ like hitting a pencil lightly against something again and again ”可知 ,反复用铅笔轻 轻敲击某物是重复的动作。
20. C 解析:look forward to期待;stand close to靠近;stay away from 远离 ; Get along with 与 … … 相处 。根据 “ that person might be angry at you or feel better than you ”可知 ,那个人可能生气或觉得自己优越 ,所以这 种情况要“ 远离”。
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