Unit 3 第2课时 Section A(2a～2e)-【考出好成绩】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语课时分层提优课件PPT（人教版2024）山东专版

该初中英语课件围绕Unit 3“Same or Different?”主题，涵盖语音辨析、词汇运用、语法填空及语篇理解等核心知识点，通过语音专项训练（如辨音、补全单词）导入，逐步过渡到词汇语法巩固、语篇填空与阅读，构建从基础到综合语言能力的学习支架。 其亮点在于采用分层训练（一层句境固基础、二层语篇提能力），结合语言能力培养与思维品质提升，如阅读理解通过三位学生描述同桌异同引导比较分析，微写作参考对话比较思路强化表达。融入中考真题考点，学生能分层提升语言运用与学习策略，教师可直接用于课时教学，提升训练效率。

1 第2课时　2a ~2e Unit 3　Same or Different? 2 一层 句境固基础 二层 语篇提能力 语音专项训练 I. 找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项。 ( )1. A. term B. first C.number D. Thursday ( )2. A. nurse B. early C.about D. learn ( )3. A. person B. dirty C.moment D. girl ( )4. A. together B. quiet C.bird D. agree C C C C Ⅱ.根据发音规律补全单词。 5. /ɜː/:h , s ve, t n 6. /ə/:b nana, pand , rrive er er ur a a a 返回目录 Ⅲ. 用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 7. I (attend) a cooking class to learn new recipes last week. 8. Tom is more willing (spare) time for others than his brother. 9. His (appear) has changed a lot since I last saw him. 10. Her (personal) is very warm and pleasant. 11. Tom is (serious) about studying than his classmate Jerry. attended　 to spare appearance 　 personality　 more serious　 返回目录 Ⅳ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 besides, congratulation, strength, prize, pleasure 12. I sent to Lily because she won the first prize in the math competition. 13. You need more practice than others if you want to win in the singing competition. 14. studying hard, exercising regularly gives me more energy to compete with others. 15. Playing sports brings me more than watching TV, as I can challenge myself and make friends. 16. Although she is short, her mental helps her overcome difficulties better than others. congratulations　 prizes　 Besides　 pleasure　 strength 　 返回目录 V. 短文填空。阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个 适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 A good friend is like a mirror. Everyone needs 17. (friend). Peter is a 14-year-old student. He is my friend. He is 18. (tall) than me. He has short black hair with two big eyes. He is 19. quiet boy and sometimes looks serious. On weekends, peter usually goes to the library to read books. Sometimes he goes 20. (swim) or running. He thinks it’s important to be 21. . (health). What’s more, peter is good at singing. He 22. (win) a big prize in a singing competition last month. friends　 taller　 a　 swimming　 healthy　 won　 返回目录 At school, he often gets better grades than the others. Math is his favourite subject. He always 23. (write) down what the teacher says in class 24. (clear). When I have problems, peter often helps me. Two months ago, I was ill 25. home. I had a lot of problems with my English. He helped me with my English. No matter when I asked him, he always answered patiently (耐心地). With 26. (he) help, I didn’t fall behind the others. I’m glad to have such a good friend. writes　 clearly　 at　 his　 返回目录 Ⅵ. 阅读理解。 Who is your deskmate? Do you still remember him or her? What does he or she look like? The following three students are talking about their first deskmate. My first deskmate is Albert. He is a naughty (淘气的) boy with black hair and brown eyes. He was shorter than me at that time. Our favourite subject is science. And we have the same dream—to be a scientist. My first deskmate is a girl. Her name is Nastya. She is kind, beautiful and funny. She was born in a village in Russia. The name of it is Green Mountains. Next summer, we will go to her village together. It will be a great journey (旅行) for us. 返回目录 Emma is my first deskmate. She is a very tall girl with long brown hair and black eyes. She is also my good friend because she is nice to me. She would like to be a math teacher when she grows up. [主旨大意] 本文主要是三位学生分别讲述自己的第 一位同桌 ,包括外貌、性格、出生地、爱好及梦想等。 返回目录 27. What is Albert’s favourite subject?(　B　) A. Math. B. Art. C. P.E. D. Science. 解析：根据文中“My first deskmate is Albert. . . our favourite subject is science. ”可知 ,Albert 最喜欢的科 目是科学。 28. Who was born in a village in Russia? (　A　) A. Mary. B. Nastya. C. Emma. D. Lily. 解析： 从文中“ My first deskmate is a girl. Her name is Nastya. . . she was born in a village in Russia. ”能明 确知道出生在俄罗斯村庄的是 Nastya。 D B 返回目录 29. Where will Mary go next summer?(　C　) A. To her hometown. B. To her primary school. C. To Green Mountains. D. To Nastya’s new home. 解析： 依据文中“ Her name is Nastya. . . The name of it is Green Mountains. Next summer ,we will goto her village together. ”可知 ,明年夏天 Mary 将去 Nastya 的 村庄 Green Mountains 。 C 返回目录 30. Why is Emma Lily’s good friend?(　C　) A. Because she is kind to Lily. B. Because she is Lily’s second deskmate. C. Because she is beautiful. D. Because she is a girl with a big dream. 解析： 由文中“ Emma is my first deskmate. . . she is also my good friend because she is nice tome. ”可知 , Emma 是 Lily 的好朋友是因为她对 Lily 很好。 A 返回目录 31. According to the passage, what can we learn? (　C　) A. Albert is shorter than Jack now. B. Jack wants to be a scientist. C. Mary and Emma have black hair. D. Lily and Nastya know each other well. 解析：根据“ My first deskmate is Albert. . . And we have the same dream—to be a scientist. ” 可知, Jack 想 成为科学家。 B 返回目录 Ⅶ. 补全对话。根据下面的对话情景, 在空白处填入一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Who is your best friend? B:Mary is my best friend. A:32. . B:She is tall and thin. A:Are you quite different? B:33. . For example (例如), we both study hard and like sports. What does she look like? No, we like to do the same things. 返回目录 A:34. . B:No, my grades are better than hers. A:Who is healthier, Mary or you? B:Mary. 35. . A:Do you like to have friends who are like you? B:36. .We can do the same things together. Are Mary’s grades better than yours?　 She exercises every day./She plays sports every day. Yes, I do. 返回目录 微写作 参考第VII题对话中的比较思路, 描述你和朋友的异同及能从彼此身上学到什么。 . . . . I have a good friend. I’m outgoing and he’s shy. But we both like reading and work hard. I learn patience from him, and he learns to be more confident from me. our differences and similarities make our friendship special. 返回目录 $