内容正文:
九年级上学期第一次纠错练习英语
Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. How does Sam improve his English?
A. B. C.
2. What festival are the speakers talking about?
A. B. C.
3. How often do the club members meet?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
4. Where will the girl spend the Spring Festival?
A. In France. B. In Australia. C. In America.
5. When does the conversation take place?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6. What’s Peter’s problem?
A. He can’t remember a lot of new words.
B. He can’t get the pronunciation right.
C. He doesn’t get much writing practice.
7. How does Jenny study English?
A. She joins an English club.
B. She listens to tapes.
C. She writes the words in a notebook.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
8. Why does the boy telephone English-help Center?
A. Because he wants to join an English club.
B. Because he has some problems with English.
C. Because he wants to learn English in the center.
9. What is the boy weak in?
A. Speaking and listening. B. Speaking and writing. C. Listening and writing.
10. How many ways does the woman tell the boy to improve his English?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. When does Children’s Day come in Thailand?
A. In January. B. In February. C. In June.
12. Why do people celebrate Children’s Day?
A. To be healthier. C. To have a good time. C. To do something useful.
13. Who can children get gifts from on that day?
A. Their parents. B. Their friends. C. Some important people.
14. What can some children do on Children’s Day?
A. Eat a free meal. B. Give each other gifts. C. Visit the zoos for free.
15. What do people often do to celebrate Children’s Day?
A. Have parties. B. Have special activities. C. Have big meals.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Information card
Where Peter is from
________.
How old Peter is
________.
What festival they ________ yesterday
Thanksgiving.
What Peter’s grandparents gave them
A warm welcome and some ________ to eat.
What food they had
A big turkey, some delicious ________ and other good dishes.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. —Tom, what do you think is the secret ________ writing in English?
—________ reading lots of English articles.
A. of; About B. to; With C. to; By D. with; By
2. —Could you tell me ________ I can improve my spoken English?
—Having conversations with friends more may help.
A. how B. when C. why D. whether
3. We were tired. So we ________ out the quilt on the floor in the tent and ________ down to have a rest.
A. lay; laid B. laid; lay C. laid; lied D. lied; lay
4. —Better not eat too much, or you’ll get heavy.
—Oh, I just want to ________ two kilos. Mother says I’m too thin.
A. put down B. put out C. put on D. put in
5. ________ boring grammar we were learning! I nearly fell asleep in class.
A What B. What a C. How a D. How
6. As we know, traveling can ________ our knowledge of the world.
A. discover B. repeat C. increase D. review
7. Our parents often tell us that choosing our friends ________ is very important. It can stop us from getting into some trouble.
A. politely B. actively C. quickly D. wisely
8. —How do you improve your English, Li Ming?
—Well, ________ you speak, ________ your English will be.
A. the less; the more B. the more; the better C. the less; the better D. the more; the less
9. Jenny is really excellent and she has a wide of Chinese history and culture.
A. happiness B. brain C. present D. knowledge
10. —I’ve got all wet this morning.
—________ I told you to take your umbrella, but you refused.
A. It’s a piece of cake. B. It takes time.
C. Good luck. D. It serves you right.
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A
I was tired. I had been studying English for 8 years, but my spoken English was ____11____ terrible. I went to English school every night. I ____12____ different textbooks and learned the grammar rules in them every day. But during the eight years, I had not got any ____13____ at all.
Being tired of school, I searched (搜索) the Internet for “learn English” one night. I found a ____14____ English learning system (系统). Seven days later I started using the system to learn English. My life ____15____ from then on. I used the system every day. I was ____16____ to find that learning English in this way was so easy and interesting. No boring grammar rules. The articles were interesting and stories were funny.
Then something amazing happened. One day, I met an American named James in a coffee shop. Without thinking, I started to ____17____ him. My English words came out automatically (无意识地). It was hard for me to believe it. I could speak English so easily. I didn’t feel any ____18____ or worry. James understood my ideas and feelings. We talked for two hours without ____19____. Then we exchanged e-mail and Skype IDs. We decided to talk to each other on the Internet every week.
My English has ____20____ greatly now. I think there are many ways of learning English for us to use. You should stop using a way that doesn’t work and find out what is helpful to you.
11. A. although B. still C. but D. or
12. A. met B. saw C. read D. looked
13. A. message B. mistake C. progress D. challenge
14. A. boring B. common C. ugly D. perfect
15. A. changed B. started C. solved D. expressed
16. A. afraid B. angry C. crazy D. surprised
17. A. wait for B. talk with C. laugh at D. think of
18. A. interest B. hobby C. stress D. idea
19. A. saying B. predicting C. stopping D. understanding
20. A. missed B. destroyed C. fallen D. improved
B
The Dragon Boat Festival has a history of 2000 years. To ____21____ it, Chinese people have followed some traditions, such as eating zongzi and hanging mugwort leaves (艾叶). Among them, the most ____22____ one is dragon boat racing.
Known as the “hometown of the dragon boat”, boat races ____23____ in different places of Guangdong each year. In these races, whether players or spectators (观众), people are all ____24____ in this activity.
Dragon boat racing is not only held in Guangdong, but also in many other cities across China. Take the 2nd Kunming Dianchi International Dragon Boat Racing as a(n) ____25____. Teams from different countries joined in the event in Kunming. A player from Germany said most of her team members have ____26____ jobs, but their common hobby is boating. They joined in the event not only for ____27____ but also to learn about Chinese culture.
During the event, there was ____28____ a dragon boat race on land. It was perfect for people who want to experience a real dragon boat race without worrying about falling into the water.
Now dragon boat racing ____29____ China’s rich culture and the spirit of Chinese people. That’s ____30____ it has become a symbol of Chinese culture. Dragon boat racing is helping more foreigners experience traditional Chinese culture.
21. A. improve B. celebrate C. connect D. discover
22. A. necessary B. beautiful C. exciting D. amazing
23. A. take place B. bring out C. get back D. give up
24. A. serious B. active C. polite D. brave
25. A. notice B. expression C. course D. example
26. A. correct B. simple C. different D. hard
27. A. fun B. money C. play D. life
28. A. only B. ever C. still D. also
29. A. expresses B. suggests C. admire D. creates
30. A. how B. when C. why D. where
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Happy Thanksgiving, Jerry!
B: Li Hua, the same to you! ____31____
A: I don’t know. All my friends are going home to celebrate it. What are you going to do?
B: I’m going to Ann’s home. ____32____
A: I’d love to go, thanks.
B: That’s wonderful. ____33____
A: Could you tell me something about it?
B: Sure. ____34____ We always have lots of delicious food, like turkey, corn, carrots and so on.
A: That sounds like a big dinner, just like what we have during the Spring Festival. ____35____
B: Me, too. I can’t wait to see friends there. It should be lots of fun.
A. You can see how American families spend their Thanksgiving.
B. I don’t want to go to your house for Thanksgiving.
C. It’s usually a big family get-together.
D. If you’re interested, you can go with me.
E. Do you have any plans?
F. I’m getting hungry now.
G. It’s happy to share different food with other people.
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
England was one of the countries to make a day for mothers. In the eighteenth century, many people worked as servants (仆人) in rich families, Mothering Sunday was a day for them to return home to be with their mothers. This stopped when more people began to work in factories. But one Sunday for mothers became common in the twentieth century.
In the United States, Mother’s Day didn’t become a holiday until 1913. In the 1900s, there was a woman named Anna Jarvis. She loved her mother a lot. When her mother died in May 1906, Anna decided to do something to honor (纪念) her. Anna began to write to the local government. She asked them to make a day to honor mothers. In 1910, the state she lived in made the second Sunday in May Mother’s Day.
On the morning of Mother’s Day, some American children serve their mothers breakfast in bed. Other children give their mothers gifts or buy them red carnations (康乃馨). If their mothers have died, they may bring white carnations to the grave site (墓地). This day is one of the busiest days of the year for American restaurants. On the special day, mothers won’t cook dinner!
36. What’s the right order for the following events?
①Anna’s mother died.
②Many people worked as servants in rich families.
③Mother’s Day became a holiday in the United States.
④The state Anna lived in made the second Sunday in May Mother’s Day.
A. ①②③④ B. ①②④③ C. ②①③④ D. ②①④③
37. What do some children in America do on Mother’s Day?
A. They serve breakfast to their mothers.
B. They can get gifts from their mothers.
C. They buy their mothers’ favorite flowers.
D. They take a walk with their mothers.
38. What can we know from the passage?
A. England was the first country to make a day for mothers.
B. Many people in America eat out on Mother’s Day.
C. Mothering Sunday was a day for mothers to return home to be with their kids.
D. Anna’s mother asked the local government to make a day for mothers.
B
Different students learn best in different ways, and it’s important to find a way that works best for you. Here are some ways that you can try to help you study better.
Make a proper plan.
Decide when, where and for how long you are going to study. If you decide what you need to get done every time you study, then it will be easier to achieve your goals (目标).
Test yourself on what you have learned.
After you read something, you should test yourself on it. And instead of just doing it once, do it often. Try to test yourself days and weeks after you first learn something to make sure you really remember it. You can also work with a partner to test each other.
Take a break.
Research has shown that taking breaks can help you work or study better. A study by the company DeskTime found that the most productive (多产的) people work for about 52 minutes at a time, and then take a 17-minute break in between. So when you make your study plan, don’t forget to include breaks.
Keep healthy.
Exercising and sleeping at a fixed time can actually help you study. Research has found that regular exercise can improve both memory and thinking skills while sleeping helps the brain save new information.
39. What will make it easier for students to achieve their goals?
A. Making a plan every time. B. Getting enough sleep every day.
C. Finding a partner to work with. D. Improving their memory.
40. What can we learn from the study by DeskTime?
A. Students should take a break of more than 17 minutes each time.
B. People who take breaks can work better than those who don’t.
C. The most productive people have a perfect work plan.
D. The key to learning more is to know what to do during a break.
41. What does the underlined word “regular” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?
A. 超量的 B. 复杂的 C. 定期的 D. 简单的
42. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Some Ways to Study Better
B. The Key Skills for Learning English
C. Some Useful Tools for Learning English
D. The Proper Plans to Learn English Well
C
Couplets(对联) are one of the traditional Han culture treasures in China, written on paper, cloth or carved(刻) on bamboo, wood and posts. The Spring Festival couplets are the decoration of Chinese New Year. The Spring Festival is not complete without the Spring Festival couplets.
With the development between Chinese and Western cultures, more and more foreigners begin to celebrate the Spring Festival. So the English Spring Festival couplets begin to become more popular. Now let’s enjoy the English Spring Festival couplets.
The first couplet
The first line: Great peace great wealth and great luck. The second line: New year new joy and new century. The crossing: Everything goes well.
The second couplet
The first line: Good year and view following the spring. The second line: Happiness and health are with sense. The crossing: A lucky star shines highly.
The third couplet
The first line: Happy New Year! The second line: Money runs here! The crossing: May you be rich.
The fourth couplet
The first line: The old year leaves in the falling snow. The second line: The new spring comes with the shining glow(光芒). The crossing: Happy New Year.
43. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?
A. The future of couplets. B. The introduction of couplets.
C. The importance of couplets. D. The history of couplets.
44. What does the underlined word “decoration” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?
A. 纪念品 B. 吉祥物 C. 消耗品 D. 装饰品
45. Which of the two couplets are the best for a shop?
A. The first one and the second one. B. The second one and the third one.
C. The first one and the third one. D. The second one and the fourth one.
D
With red handkerchiefs spinning (手绢转动) at fingertips, 16 robots were moving their feet and shaking their bodies to the music, dancing Yangge with human dancers on the stage (舞台).
This is a picture that happened at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚) when robots performed “YangBOT” on January 28th, 2025. “YangBOT”, a special performance at the Gala, is a creative combination (结合) of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. The show combined Yangge, a traditional folk dance, with robots and artificial intelligence (AI). In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful costumes danced Yangge. They spun the red handkerchiefs and formed creative group patterns. Their movements were very smooth and natural, just like humans. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company.
“YangBOT” became a hot topic on social media and won the hearts of millions of people after the Gala. People praised (表扬) it for its creativity and bringing something fresh to the stage. Some even said it was their favorite performance at the Gala. As a young man said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!”
Zhang Yimou, the director (导演) of the performance, explained, “This dance isn’t just fun, and it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.” Many people said they took pride in the cultural inheritance (传承) and were amazed at how fast technology develops.
The performance shows how much technology has improved and how it can be used to brighten traditional culture like Yangge. It is also a great way to change our life with the combination of tradition and modern technology.
46. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By telling a story about the Spring Festival.
B. By listing numbers about modern technology.
C. By describing a scene of a special performance.
D. By asking questions about the Spring Festival Gala.
47. What did the robots do in the “YangBOT” performance?
A. They sang traditional folk songs.
B. They played musical instruments.
C. They drew pictures about the future.
D. They spun handkerchiefs and danced Yangge.
48. Which might NOT be people’s reaction (反应) to “YangBOT”?
A. They said it was too common.
B. They enjoyed the performance a lot.
C. They were amazed at AI technology.
D. They praised its creativity and freshness.
49. What could be the best title for this passage?
A. Chinese New Year’s Eve
B. The Spring Festival Gala
C. “YangBOT” on Spring Festival Gala
D. Humanoid Robots Developed by Unitree
E
China has many places of interest. You can have great tours in every season.
Spring is the best time to visit Wuyuan in Jiangxi. The yellow flowers all over the hills make the villages look like a fairy-tale (童话的) world. You’ll have free time to walk across the beautiful countryside and enjoy the warm tea.
The best time to visit the Changbai Mountains in Jilin is August. It’s usually sunny. Why not go to the Valley Float Stone Forest (石林) and Heaven Lake (天池) at the top? You’ll have time to take lots of photos.
You can see all the colors of autumn near the Great Wall. It’s cool and dry, so it’s great for hiking (徒步旅行). You’d better walk on the Mutianyu Great Wall. There won’t be as many tourists as at the Badaling Great Wall, but it’s just beautiful.
Sanya in Hainan is a great place for a holiday in winter. You can get away from the cold. The three famous beaches, Yalong Bay Beach, Sanya Bay Beach and Dadonghai Beach, all have great sand. You’ll love swimming in the clear water.
You can have a great time in different seasons!
50. What is a special activity you can enjoy in Wuyuan, Jiangxi?
A. Playing on the beaches. B. Hiking along the Great Wall.
C. Taking lots of beautiful photos. D. Walking across the countryside.
51. It’s best to visit the Changbai Mountains in Jilin in ________.
A. March B. May C. August D. December
52. What’s the structure (结构) of the text?
A. B. C. D.
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
It was Sunday night. I sat at the table, doing my homework. It was many times that my parents told me to finish my homework first, but how could I do that? My best friend, Mark, came to visit me on Saturday morning and asked me to play computer games with him. That was so exciting. My sister wanted to go to the park on Saturday afternoon. She was so young that I didn’t want her to be disappointed (失望的). My neighbor, Aunt Jenny, asked me to help her to clean the grass in her garden on Sunday morning. I didn’t want to help, but I helped.
My father stepped into my room, with a cup of milk. I looked up. My father smiled and said, “Maybe sometimes you should learn to say ‘no’ before you finish your work. That’s my advice. Maybe you think it over in your free time.
In our life, there are so many things we can do, but we must choose which ones we should do first. It helped me during my life later.
53. What did the writer’s friend ask him to do on Saturday morning?(不超过5个词)
_______________________________
54. Why didn’t the writer refuse his sister?(不超过10个词)
__________________________________________________________
55. What did the writer learn from his father’s words?(不超过15个词)
__________________________________________________________
第四部分 写作(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
56. We should learn to be p________ (耐心的).
57 W________ (无论谁) breaks the law will be punished.
58. He was t________ (拴) his horse to the big tree when a policeman came up to him.
59. Alice has the a________ (能力) to bring out the best in her classmates.
60. Suzhou is famous for g________ (花园).
Ⅹ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
61. 假如你是Peter,请根据下列思维导图,结合自己的语言学习经验和方法,以“How can we become good language learners?”为主题写一封信给你的中国朋友李华,给他一些建议。
Become good language learners
不惧怕出错
做笔记
使用词典
喜欢英语
多读英文名著
要求:
1) 内容须包括思维导图提示中所有要点,可适当发挥;
2) 语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
3) 词数100左右。信件开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:名著classics
Dear Li Hua,
I’m glad to give you some advice about how to learn English. There are lots of good ways to learn it.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Don’t forget that it’s never too late to become a good language learner. Hope to help you improve your English!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Peter
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九年级上学期第一次纠错练习英语
Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. How does Sam improve his English?
A. B. C.
2. What festival are the speakers talking about?
A. B. C.
3. How often do the club members meet?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
4. Where will the girl spend the Spring Festival?
A. In France. B. In Australia. C. In America.
5. When does the conversation take place?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6. What’s Peter’s problem?
A. He can’t remember a lot of new words.
B. He can’t get the pronunciation right.
C. He doesn’t get much writing practice.
7. How does Jenny study English?
A. She joins an English club.
B. She listens to tapes.
C. She writes the words in a notebook.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
8. Why does the boy telephone English-help Center?
A. Because he wants to join an English club.
B. Because he has some problems with English.
C. Because he wants to learn English in the center.
9. What is the boy weak in?
A. Speaking and listening. B. Speaking and writing. C. Listening and writing.
10. How many ways does the woman tell the boy to improve his English?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. When does Children’s Day come in Thailand?
A. In January. B. In February. C. In June.
12. Why do people celebrate Children’s Day?
A. To be healthier. C. To have a good time. C. To do something useful.
13. Who can children get gifts from on that day?
A. Their parents. B. Their friends. C. Some important people.
14. What can some children do on Children’s Day?
A. Eat a free meal. B. Give each other gifts. C. Visit the zoos for free.
15. What do people often do to celebrate Children’s Day?
A. Have parties. B. Have special activities. C. Have big meals.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Information card
Where Peter is from
________.
How old Peter is
________.
What festival they ________ yesterday
Thanksgiving.
What Peter’s grandparents gave them
A warm welcome and some ________ to eat.
What food they had
A big turkey, some delicious ________ and other good dishes.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. —Tom, what do you think is the secret ________ writing in English?
—________ reading lots of English articles.
A. of; About B. to; With C. to; By D. with; By
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你认为用英语写作的秘诀是什么?——通过阅读大量英文文章。
考查介词辨析。of属于……的;About关于;to向,朝;With和……一起;By通过。根据“what do you think is the secret...writing in English?”可知,此处是指写作的秘诀,the secret to doing sth.表示“做某事的秘诀”,因此第一空填to;再根据“...reading lots of English articles.”可知,此处是指通过阅读大量英文文章,介词by表示“通过”。故选C。
2. —Could you tell me ________ I can improve my spoken English?
—Having conversations with friends more may help.
A. how B. when C. why D. whether
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎样能提高我的英语口语吗?——多和朋友交谈可能会有帮助。
考查宾语从句的引导词。how怎样;when什么时候;why为什么;whether是否。根据答语“Having conversations with friends more may help.”可知,是询问提高英语口语的方式。故选A。
3. We were tired. So we ________ out the quilt on the floor in the tent and ________ down to have a rest.
A. lay; laid B. laid; lay C. laid; lied D. lied; lay
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们累了。所以我们把被子铺在帐篷的地板上,然后躺下来休息。
考查动词短语和动词的过去式。“lay out”表示“铺开,展开”,其过去式是“laid”;“lie down”表示“躺下”,“lie”作“躺”讲时,过去式是“lay”。结合语境,第一空用“laid”,第二空用“lay”。故选B。
4. —Better not eat too much, or you’ll get heavy.
—Oh, I just want to ________ two kilos. Mother says I’m too thin.
A. put down B. put out C. put on D. put in
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—— 最好不要吃太多,否则你会变胖的。—— 哦,我只是想增重两公斤。妈妈说我太瘦了。
考查动词短语辨析。put down放下;put out扑灭;put on增重;put in放入。根据“Mother says I’m too thin.”可知,自己太瘦了,所以想增重。故选C。
5. ________ boring grammar we were learning! I nearly fell asleep in class.
A. What B. What a C. How a D. How
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们学的语法多无聊啊!我上课时差点睡着了。
考查感叹句。根据“... boring grammar we were learning!”可知,本句为感叹句,其中心词为grammar,为不可数名词,此处感叹句结构应为:What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选A。
6. As we know, traveling can ________ our knowledge of the world.
A. discover B. repeat C. increase D. review
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:众所周知,旅游能增加我们对世界的了解。
考查动词辨析。discover发现;repeat重复;increase增加;review复习。根据“traveling”以及常识可知,旅行可以增加人们对世界的了解。故选C。
7. Our parents often tell us that choosing our friends ________ is very important. It can stop us from getting into some trouble.
A. politely B. actively C. quickly D. wisely
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的父母经常告诉我们,明智地选择朋友非常重要。这能让我们避免陷入一些麻烦。
考查副词辨析。politely礼貌地;actively积极地;quickly快速地;wisely明智地。根据“It can stop us from getting into some trouble.”可知,此处是指要明智地选择朋友。故选D。
8. —How do you improve your English, Li Ming?
—Well, ________ you speak, ________ your English will be.
A. the less; the more B. the more; the better C. the less; the better D. the more; the less
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——李明,你如何提高你的英语水平?——嗯,你说得越多,你的英语就会越好。
考查比较级结构。the less; the more越少,越多;the more; the better越多,越好;the less; the better越少,越好;the more; the less越多,越少。本句是“the +比较级, the +比较级”结构,根据题干“…you speak…your English will be”和语境,可知想要提高英语,应是说得越多,才会提高越好。故选B。
9. Jenny is really excellent and she has a wide of Chinese history and culture.
A. happiness B. brain C. present D. knowledge
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:Jenny真的很优秀,她对中国历史和文化有着广泛的了解。
考查名词词义辨析。happiness幸福;brain大脑;present礼物;knowledge知识,了解。根据“she has a wide of...Chinese history and culture.”可知,是对中国历史和文化有广泛的了解。故选D。
10. —I’ve got all wet this morning.
—________ I told you to take your umbrella, but you refused.
A. It’s a piece of cake. B. It takes time.
C. Good luck. D. It serves you right.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——今天早上我全身都湿透了。——你活该。我让你带雨伞,但你拒绝了。
考查情景交际。It’s a piece of cake.这很容易;It takes time.这需要时间;Good luck.祝你好运;It serves you right.你活该。根据“I told you to take your umbrella, but you refused.”可知,此处是表达对方因为没听劝告没带伞而淋湿是自作自受,所以应该用It serves you right。故选D。
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A
I was tired. I had been studying English for 8 years, but my spoken English was ____11____ terrible. I went to English school every night. I ____12____ different textbooks and learned the grammar rules in them every day. But during the eight years, I had not got any ____13____ at all.
Being tired of school, I searched (搜索) the Internet for “learn English” one night. I found a ____14____ English learning system (系统). Seven days later I started using the system to learn English. My life ____15____ from then on. I used the system every day. I was ____16____ to find that learning English in this way was so easy and interesting. No boring grammar rules. The articles were interesting and stories were funny.
Then something amazing happened. One day, I met an American named James in a coffee shop. Without thinking, I started to ____17____ him. My English words came out automatically (无意识地). It was hard for me to believe it. I could speak English so easily. I didn’t feel any ____18____ or worry. James understood my ideas and feelings. We talked for two hours without ____19____. Then we exchanged e-mail and Skype IDs. We decided to talk to each other on the Internet every week.
My English has ____20____ greatly now. I think there are many ways of learning English for us to use. You should stop using a way that doesn’t work and find out what is helpful to you.
11. A. although B. still C. but D. or
12. A. met B. saw C. read D. looked
13. A. message B. mistake C. progress D. challenge
14. A. boring B. common C. ugly D. perfect
15. A. changed B. started C. solved D. expressed
16. A. afraid B. angry C. crazy D. surprised
17. A. wait for B. talk with C. laugh at D. think of
18. A. interest B. hobby C. stress D. idea
19. A. saying B. predicting C. stopping D. understanding
20. A. missed B. destroyed C. fallen D. improved
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者学习英语的经历。作者学英语已经8年了,但英语口语仍然很差,感觉一点进步也没有!后来通过“英语学习系统”这个软件学习英语,作者的交际能力有了明显的提高,与别人英语交流时再也感觉不到压力和担心。最后告诉大家,学习英语要选择一种适合于自己且对自己有所帮助的方法。
【11题详解】
句意:我学了八年的英语,但我的英语口语仍然很差。
although虽然;still仍然;but但是;or或者,还是。根据“I had been studying English for 8 years, but my spoken English was… terrible.”可知,虽然学了八年英语,但英语口语仍然很差,此处,still“仍然”表示强调。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:我每天阅读不同的教科书,学习它们中的语法规则。
met遇见;saw看见;read阅读;looked看。根据“I… different textbooks and learned the grammar rules in them every day.”可知,读书用动词read。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:但在这八年里,我一点进步也没有!
message信息;mistake 错误;progress进步;challenge挑战。根据前文中的句子“I had been studying English for 8 years, but my spoken English was still terrible.”和“But during the eight years, I had not got… any at all.”可知,作者在这8年中没有取得进步,get progress取得进步,固定短语。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:然后我找到了一个极好的英语学习系统。
boring无聊的;common普通的;ugly丑陋的;perfect完美的,极好的。根据下文中的句子“I was…to find that learning English in this way was so easy and interesting.”可知,这套英语学习系统很棒,所以,“perfect完美的,极好的”符合题意。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意:我的生活从此发生了改变。
changed改变;started开始;solved解决;expressed表达。通过上下文内容对比可知,新的英语学习系统的运用改变了作者的生活。故选A。
【16题详解】
句意:我惊讶地发现用这种方式学习英语是如此的简单和有趣。
afraid害怕的;angry生气的;crazy疯狂的;surprised吃惊的。根据“I had been studying English for 8 years, but my spoken English was still terrible.”、“I was… to find that learning English in this way was so easy and interesting.”可知,最初作者虽然学了八年英语,但英语口语仍然很差,通过新的学习方式取得了进步令作者感到惊讶,所以,“surprised吃惊的”符合题意。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:我不假思索地开始和他交流起来。
wait for等待;talk with交流;laugh at嘲笑;think of想起。根据后面的句子“We talked for two hours without….”可知,此处作者与詹姆斯见面开始交流。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:我不再感到任何压力或担心。
interest兴趣;hobby爱好;stress压力;idea想法。根据前文和“My English words came out automatically.”可知,作者的口语交际能力明显提高,面对面交流不再有任何压力,所以,此处“stress压力”符合题意。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:我们连续聊了两个小时。
saying说话;predicting预测;stopping停止;understanding理解。根据“James understood my ideas and feelings. We talked for two hours without… .”可知,詹姆斯理解了我的想法和感受。我们聊了两个小时,没有停顿,所以,without stopping不停地,符合题意。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:我的英语现在大大提高了。
missed想念;destroyed销毁;fallen落下;improved提高。通读全文可知,作者通过“英语学习系统”这个软件学习英语,作者的英语有了明显的提高,所以,此处“improved提高”符合题意。故选D。
B
The Dragon Boat Festival has a history of 2000 years. To ____21____ it, Chinese people have followed some traditions, such as eating zongzi and hanging mugwort leaves (艾叶). Among them, the most ____22____ one is dragon boat racing.
Known as the “hometown of the dragon boat”, boat races ____23____ in different places of Guangdong each year. In these races, whether players or spectators (观众), people are all ____24____ in this activity.
Dragon boat racing is not only held in Guangdong, but also in many other cities across China. Take the 2nd Kunming Dianchi International Dragon Boat Racing as a(n) ____25____. Teams from different countries joined in the event in Kunming. A player from Germany said most of her team members have ____26____ jobs, but their common hobby is boating. They joined in the event not only for ____27____ but also to learn about Chinese culture.
During the event, there was ____28____ a dragon boat race on land. It was perfect for people who want to experience a real dragon boat race without worrying about falling into the water.
Now dragon boat racing ____29____ China’s rich culture and the spirit of Chinese people. That’s ____30____ it has become a symbol of Chinese culture. Dragon boat racing is helping more foreigners experience traditional Chinese culture.
21. A. improve B. celebrate C. connect D. discover
22. A. necessary B. beautiful C. exciting D. amazing
23. A. take place B. bring out C. get back D. give up
24. A. serious B. active C. polite D. brave
25. A. notice B. expression C. course D. example
26. A. correct B. simple C. different D. hard
27. A. fun B. money C. play D. life
28. A. only B. ever C. still D. also
29. A. expresses B. suggests C. admire D. creates
30. A. how B. when C. why D. where
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了端午节的习俗,重点讲述了赛龙舟的传统及其文化意义。
【21题详解】
句意:为了庆祝它,中国人遵循了一些传统,比如吃粽子和挂艾叶。
improve提高;celebrate庆祝;connect连接;discover发现。根据“the Dragon Boat Festival”可知,此处是庆祝节日。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:其中,最令人兴奋的一项是赛龙舟。
necessary必要的;beautiful美丽的;exciting令人兴奋的;amazing令人惊奇的。根据“Among them, the most ... one is dragon boat racing.”可知,赛龙舟是节日的高潮活动,强调其刺激性。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:作“龙舟之乡”,广东各地每年都会举行龙舟比赛。
take place发生,举行;bring out使显现;get back回来;give up放弃。根据“Known as the “hometown of the dragon boat”, boat races ... in different places of Guangdong each year.”可知,“举行比赛”需用固定搭配take place。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:在这些比赛中,无论是选手还是观众,人们都积极参与这项活动。
serious严肃的;active积极的;polite礼貌的;brave勇敢的。根据“In these races, whether players or spectators (观众), people are all ... in this activity.”可知,与“spectators”和活动氛围匹配的是“active”。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:以第二届昆明滇池国际龙舟赛为例。
notice通知;expression表达;course课程;example例子。根据“Take the 2nd Kunming Dianchi International Dragon Boat Racing as a(n) ...”可知,“take...as an example”是固定搭配,表示“以……为例”。故选D。
【26题详解】
句意:一位来自德国的选手说,她的大多数队员都有不同的工作,但他们共同的爱好是划船。
correct正确的;simple简单的;different不同的;hard困难的。根据“A player from Germany said most of her team members have ... jobs, but their common hobby is boating.”可知,与“common hobby”形成对比的是“different jobs”。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意:他们参加这项活动不仅是为了乐趣,也是为了了解中国文化。
fun乐趣;money钱;play游戏;life生活。根据“They joined in the event not only for ... but also for learning about Chinese culture.”可知,参加活动是为了“乐趣”。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:活动期间,还有一场陆上龙舟赛。
only仅仅;ever曾经;still仍然;also也。根据“During the event, there was ... a dragon boat race on land.”可知,上文提到水上比赛,此处补充“还有”陆地赛。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意:现在,赛龙舟表达了中国丰富的文化和中国人民的精神。
expresses表达;suggests建议;admire钦佩;creates创造。根据“Now dragon boat racing ... China’s rich culture and the spirit of Chinese people.”可知,主语“龙舟赛”与“文化象征”搭配需用“expresses”。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意:这就是为什么它已经成为中国文化的象征。
how怎样;when何时;why为什么;where哪里。根据“That’s ... it has become a symbol of Chinese culture.”可知,前文解释原因,此处用“why”引导表语从句。故选C。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Happy Thanksgiving, Jerry!
B: Li Hua, the same to you! ____31____
A: I don’t know. All my friends are going home to celebrate it. What are you going to do?
B: I’m going to Ann’s home. ____32____
A: I’d love to go, thanks.
B: That’s wonderful. ____33____
A: Could you tell me something about it?
B: Sure. ____34____ We always have lots of delicious food, like turkey, corn, carrots and so on.
A: That sounds like a big dinner, just like what we have during the Spring Festival. ____35____
B: Me, too. I can’t wait to see friends there. It should be lots of fun.
A. You can see how American families spend their Thanksgiving.
B. I don’t want to go to your house for Thanksgiving.
C. It’s usually a big family get-together.
D. If you’re interested, you can go with me.
E. Do you have any plans?
F. I’m getting hungry now.
G. It’s happy to share different food with other people.
【答案】31. E 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. G
【解析】
【导语】本文对话围绕感恩节计划展开,两人讨论如何庆祝节日并分享节日习俗。
【31题详解】
根据“I don’t know. All my friends are going home to celebrate it.”可知,B在询问A的计划。选项E“你有什么计划吗?”符合语境。故选E。
【32题详解】
根据“I’d love to go, thanks.”可知,B向A发出了邀请。选项D“如果你有兴趣,可以和我一起去。”符合语境。故选D。
【33题详解】
根据“Could you tell me something about it?”,B回答“Sure.”并描述食物,可知此处B在说明去Ann家的意义。选项A“你可以看看美国家庭如何过感恩节。”符合语境。故选A。
34题详解】
根据“We always have lots of delicious food…”可知,B在描述感恩节的家庭聚会特点。选项C“通常是家庭大聚会。”符合语境。故选C。
【35题详解】
根据“That sounds like a big dinner, just like what we have during the Spring Festival.”以及B回应“Me, too.”可知,这里A在比较感恩节和春节后,可能会表达对节日的期待或感受。选项G“与他人分享不同的食物是快乐的。”符号语境,故选G。
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
England was one of the countries to make a day for mothers. In the eighteenth century, many people worked as servants (仆人) in rich families, Mothering Sunday was a day for them to return home to be with their mothers. This stopped when more people began to work in factories. But one Sunday for mothers became common in the twentieth century.
In the United States, Mother’s Day didn’t become a holiday until 1913. In the 1900s, there was a woman named Anna Jarvis. She loved her mother a lot. When her mother died in May 1906, Anna decided to do something to honor (纪念) her. Anna began to write to the local government. She asked them to make a day to honor mothers. In 1910, the state she lived in made the second Sunday in May Mother’s Day.
On the morning of Mother’s Day, some American children serve their mothers breakfast in bed. Other children give their mothers gifts or buy them red carnations (康乃馨). If their mothers have died, they may bring white carnations to the grave site (墓地). This day is one of the busiest days of the year for American restaurants. On the special day, mothers won’t cook dinner!
36. What’s the right order for the following events?
①Anna’s mother died.
②Many people worked as servants in rich families.
③Mother’s Day became a holiday in the United States.
④The state Anna lived in made the second Sunday in May Mother’s Day.
A. ①②③④ B. ①②④③ C. ②①③④ D. ②①④③
37. What do some children in America do on Mother’s Day?
A. They serve breakfast to their mothers.
B. They can get gifts from their mothers.
C. They buy their mothers’ favorite flowers.
D. They take a walk with their mothers.
38. What can we know from the passage?
A. England was the first country to make a day for mothers.
B. Many people in America eat out on Mother’s Day.
C. Mothering Sunday was a day for mothers to return home to be with their kids.
D. Anna’s mother asked the local government to make a day for mothers.
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了母亲节的起源和不同国家的庆祝方式,重点讲述了英国和美国母亲节的发展历史及现代庆祝习俗。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第1段“In the eighteenth century, many people worked as servants (仆人) in rich families”;第2段“When her mother died in May, 1906”;“In 1910, the state she lived in made the second Sunday in May Mother’s Day”;第2段“In the United States, Mother’s Day didn’t become a holiday until 1913”可知在十八世纪,许多人在富裕的家庭中做仆人,安娜的母亲在1906年5月去世,在1910年,她所居住的州将五月的第二个星期日定为母亲节,在美国,母亲节直到1913年才成为假日,事件顺序为②①④③。故选D。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第3段“On the morning of Mother’s Day, some American children serve their mothers breakfast in bed”可知,美国一些孩子会给母亲准备早餐。故选A。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第3段“This day is one of the busiest days of the year for American restaurants. On the special day, mothers won't cook dinner!”可知,很多美国人会在母亲节外出就餐。故选B。
B
Different students learn best in different ways, and it’s important to find a way that works best for you. Here are some ways that you can try to help you study better.
Make a proper plan.
Decide when, where and for how long you are going to study. If you decide what you need to get done every time you study, then it will be easier to achieve your goals (目标).
Test yourself on what you have learned.
After you read something, you should test yourself on it. And instead of just doing it once, do it often. Try to test yourself days and weeks after you first learn something to make sure you really remember it. You can also work with a partner to test each other.
Take a break.
Research has shown that taking breaks can help you work or study better. A study by the company DeskTime found that the most productive (多产的) people work for about 52 minutes at a time, and then take a 17-minute break in between. So when you make your study plan, don’t forget to include breaks.
Keep healthy.
Exercising and sleeping at a fixed time can actually help you study. Research has found that regular exercise can improve both memory and thinking skills, while sleeping helps the brain save new information.
39. What will make it easier for students to achieve their goals?
A. Making a plan every time. B. Getting enough sleep every day.
C. Finding a partner to work with. D. Improving their memory.
40. What can we learn from the study by DeskTime?
A. Students should take a break of more than 17 minutes each time.
B. People who take breaks can work better than those who don’t.
C. The most productive people have a perfect work plan.
D. The key to learning more is to know what to do during a break.
41. What does the underlined word “regular” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?
A. 超量的 B. 复杂的 C. 定期的 D. 简单的
42. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Some Ways to Study Better
B. The Key Skills for Learning English
C. Some Useful Tools for Learning English
D. The Proper Plans to Learn English Well
【答案】39. A 40. B 41. C 42. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了四种帮助学习更高效的方法:制定计划、自我测试、适当休息和保持健康。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“If you decide what you need to get done every time you study, then it will be easier to achieve your goals.”可知,制定计划能帮助学生更容易达成目标。故选A。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Research has shown that taking breaks can help you work or study better… the most productive people work for about 52 minutes at a time, and then take a 17-minute break in between.”可知,适当休息的人比不休息的人表现更好。故选B。
【41题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“Exercising and sleeping at a fixed time can actually help you study. Research has found that regular exercise can improve both memory and thinking skills”可知在固定的时间锻炼和睡觉实际上可以帮助你学习,所以定期锻炼可以提高记忆力和思维能力,“regular”意为“定期的”。故选C。
【42题详解】
最佳标题。全文围绕“如何更高效学习”展开,列举了四种方法(制定计划、自我测试、休息、健康),选项A“Some Ways to Study Better”最贴合主题。故选A。
C
Couplets(对联) are one of the traditional Han culture treasures in China, written on paper, cloth or carved(刻) on bamboo, wood and posts. The Spring Festival couplets are the decoration of Chinese New Year. The Spring Festival is not complete without the Spring Festival couplets.
With the development between Chinese and Western cultures, more and more foreigners begin to celebrate the Spring Festival. So the English Spring Festival couplets begin to become more popular. Now let’s enjoy the English Spring Festival couplets.
The first couplet
The first line: Great peace great wealth and great luck. The second line: New year new joy and new century. The crossing: Everything goes well.
The second couplet
The first line: Good year and view following the spring. The second line: Happiness and health are with sense. The crossing: A lucky star shines highly.
The third couplet
The first line: Happy New Year! The second line: Money runs here! The crossing: May you be rich.
The fourth couplet
The first line: The old year leaves in the falling snow. The second line: The new spring comes with the shining glow(光芒). The crossing: Happy New Year.
43. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?
A. The future of couplets. B. The introduction of couplets.
C. The importance of couplets. D. The history of couplets.
44. What does the underlined word “decoration” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?
A. 纪念品 B. 吉祥物 C. 消耗品 D. 装饰品
45. Which of the two couplets are the best for a shop?
A. The first one and the second one. B. The second one and the third one.
C. The first one and the third one. D. The second one and the fourth one.
【答案】43. B 44. D 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的春联,并提到英语春联也开始变得受欢迎,列举了四副英语春联。
【43题详解】
段落大意题。根据“Couplets(对联) are one of the traditional Han culture treasures in China”可知第一段主要介绍了对联的基本信息。故选B。
【44题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“The Spring Festival couplets are the decoration of Chinese New Year. The Spring Festival is not complete without the Spring Festival couplets”可知春联是中国新年的装饰品,没有春联的春节是不完整的,故此处划线部分意为“装饰品”。故选D。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。开商店是为了赚钱,根据第一副对联中“Great peace great wealth and great luck.”及第三副对联中“Money runs here! ... May you be rich!”可知这两副对联都祈求财运,最适合商店用。故选C。
D
With red handkerchiefs spinning (手绢转动) at fingertips, 16 robots were moving their feet and shaking their bodies to the music, dancing Yangge with human dancers on the stage (舞台).
This is a picture that happened at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚) when robots performed “YangBOT” on January 28th, 2025. “YangBOT”, a special performance at the Gala, is a creative combination (结合) of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. The show combined Yangge, a traditional folk dance, with robots and artificial intelligence (AI). In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful costumes danced Yangge. They spun the red handkerchiefs and formed creative group patterns. Their movements were very smooth and natural, just like humans. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company.
“YangBOT” became a hot topic on social media and won the hearts of millions of people after the Gala. People praised (表扬) it for its creativity and bringing something fresh to the stage. Some even said it was their favorite performance at the Gala. As a young man said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!”
Zhang Yimou, the director (导演) of the performance, explained, “This dance isn’t just fun, and it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.” Many people said they took pride in the cultural inheritance (传承) and were amazed at how fast technology develops.
The performance shows how much technology has improved and how it can be used to brighten traditional culture like Yangge. It is also a great way to change our life with the combination of tradition and modern technology.
46. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By telling a story about the Spring Festival.
B. By listing numbers about modern technology.
C By describing a scene of a special performance.
D. By asking questions about the Spring Festival Gala.
47. What did the robots do in the “YangBOT” performance?
A. They sang traditional folk songs.
B. They played musical instruments.
C. They drew pictures about the future.
D They spun handkerchiefs and danced Yangge.
48. Which might NOT be people’s reaction (反应) to “YangBOT”?
A. They said it was too common.
B. They enjoyed the performance a lot.
C. They were amazed at AI technology.
D. They praised its creativity and freshness.
49. What could be the best title for this passage?
A. Chinese New Year’s Eve
B. The Spring Festival Gala
C. “YangBOT” on Spring Festival Gala
D. Humanoid Robots Developed by Unitree
【答案】46. C 47. D 48. A 49. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲述了2025年央视春晚上机器人表演“YangBOT”的盛况,展示了传统文化与现代科技的创新结合。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“With red handkerchiefs spinning…dancing Yangge with human dancers on the stage.”可知,作者通过描述一场特殊表演的场景开篇。故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“In the performance…danced Yangge. They spun the red handkerchiefs…”可知,机器人表演了转手绢和跳秧歌。故选D。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“People praised it…some even said it was their favorite performance…”及第四段“Many people…were amazed at how fast technology develops.”可知观众高度赞赏该表演,选项A“他们认为表演太普通”与原文矛盾。故选A。
【49题详解】
最佳标题。全文围绕春晚节目“YangBOT”展开,重点介绍机器人如何将秧歌与现代科技结合。选项C“‘YangBOT’ on Spring Festival Gala”精准概括主题。故选C。
E
China has many places of interest. You can have great tours in every season.
Spring is the best time to visit Wuyuan in Jiangxi. The yellow flowers all over the hills make the villages look like a fairy-tale (童话的) world. You’ll have free time to walk across the beautiful countryside and enjoy the warm tea.
The best time to visit the Changbai Mountains in Jilin is August. It’s usually sunny. Why not go to the Valley Float Stone Forest (石林) and Heaven Lake (天池) at the top? You’ll have time to take lots of photos.
You can see all the colors of autumn near the Great Wall. It’s cool and dry, so it’s great for hiking (徒步旅行). You’d better walk on the Mutianyu Great Wall. There won’t be as many tourists as at the Badaling Great Wall, but it’s just beautiful.
Sanya in Hainan is a great place for a holiday in winter. You can get away from the cold. The three famous beaches, Yalong Bay Beach, Sanya Bay Beach and Dadonghai Beach, all have great sand. You’ll love swimming in the clear water.
You can have a great time in different seasons!
50. What is a special activity you can enjoy in Wuyuan, Jiangxi?
A. Playing on the beaches. B. Hiking along the Great Wall.
C. Taking lots of beautiful photos. D. Walking across the countryside.
51. It’s best to visit the Changbai Mountains in Jilin in ________.
A. March B. May C. August D. December
52. What’s the structure (结构) of the text?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】50. D 51. C 52. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国不同季节适合游览的景点及其特色活动。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“You’ll have free time to walk across the beautiful countryside and enjoy the warm tea.”可知,在江西婺源可以享受的活动是漫步在美丽的乡村。故选D。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The best time to visit the Changbai Mountains in Jilin is August.”可知,去吉林长白山的最佳时间是八月。故选C。
【52题详解】
篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知,第一段总述中国有许多名胜古迹,每个季节都可以进行愉快的旅行;第二至五段分别介绍了春夏秋冬四个季节适合游览的景点及其特色活动;第六段总结全文,指出在不同的季节都可以度过愉快的时光。因此,文章的结构为总-分-总,即①/②③④⑤/⑥。故选D。
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
It was Sunday night. I sat at the table, doing my homework. It was many times that my parents told me to finish my homework first, but how could I do that? My best friend, Mark, came to visit me on Saturday morning and asked me to play computer games with him. That was so exciting. My sister wanted to go to the park on Saturday afternoon. She was so young that I didn’t want her to be disappointed (失望的). My neighbor, Aunt Jenny, asked me to help her to clean the grass in her garden on Sunday morning. I didn’t want to help, but I helped.
My father stepped into my room, with a cup of milk. I looked up. My father smiled and said, “Maybe sometimes you should learn to say ‘no’ before you finish your work. That’s my advice. Maybe you think it over in your free time.
In our life, there are so many things we can do, but we must choose which ones we should do first. It helped me during my life later.
53. What did the writer’s friend ask him to do on Saturday morning?(不超过5个词)
_______________________________
54 Why didn’t the writer refuse his sister?(不超过10个词)
__________________________________________________________
55. What did the writer learn from his father’s words?(不超过15个词)
__________________________________________________________
【答案】53. To play computer games.
54. Because he didn’t want her to be disappointed.
55. We must choose which ones we should do first in our life.
【解析】
【导语】本文作者通过自己写作业的经历告诉我们:在我们的生活中,我们可以做很多事情,但我们必须选择我们应该首先做的事情。
【53题详解】
根据“My best friend, Mark, came to visit me on Saturday morning and asked me to play computer games with him.”可知,作者最好的朋友马克星期六早上请作者和他一起玩电脑游戏。故填To play computer games.
【54题详解】
根据“My sister wanted to go to the park on Saturday afternoon. She was so young that I didn’t want her to be disappointed (失望的).”可知,因为他不想让她失望。故填Because he didn’t want her to be disappointed.
【55题详解】
根据“In our life, there are so many things we can do, but we must choose which ones we should do first. It helped me during my life later.”可知,我们必须选择在生活中首先要做的事情。故填We must choose which ones we should do first in our life.
第四部分 写作(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
56. We should learn to be p________ (耐心的).
【答案】(p)atient
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们应该学会有耐心。耐心的:patient,在句中作表语。故填(p)atient。
57. W________ (无论谁) breaks the law will be punished.
【答案】(W)hoever
【解析】
【详解】句意:无论谁违反法律都会受到惩罚。无论谁:whoever,在句中引导主语从句,作句子的主语。故填(W)hoever。
58. He was t________ (拴) his horse to the big tree when a policeman came up to him.
【答案】(t)ying
【解析】
【详解】句意:当一名警察向他走来时,他正在把马拴到那棵大树上。拴:tie,根据“was”以及“when a policeman came up to him”可知,此处用过去进行时,其结构为“was/were+现在分词”,“tie”的现在分词是“tying”。故填(t)ying。
59. Alice has the a________ (能力) to bring out the best in her classmates.
【答案】(a)bility
【解析】
【详解】句意:爱丽丝有能力激发她同学们的最佳表现。ability“能力”,是名词,在此处作宾语,用单数形式。故填(a)bility。
60. Suzhou is famous for g________ (花园).
【答案】(g)ardens
【解析】
【详解】句意:苏州以花园闻名。花园:garden,在句中作介词“for”的宾语,苏州有众多花园,需用复数形式“gardens”来表示这一类事物。故填(g)ardens。
Ⅹ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
61. 假如你是Peter,请根据下列的思维导图,结合自己的语言学习经验和方法,以“How can we become good language learners?”为主题写一封信给你的中国朋友李华,给他一些建议。
Become good language learners
不惧怕出错
做笔记
使用词典
喜欢英语
多读英文名著
要求:
1) 内容须包括思维导图提示中所有要点,可适当发挥;
2) 语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
3) 词数100左右。信件开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:名著classics
Dear Li Hua,
I’m glad to give you some advice about how to learn English. There are lots of good ways to learn it.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Don’t forget that it’s never too late to become a good language learner. Hope to help you improve your English!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Peter
【答案】例文
Dear Li Hua,
I’m glad to give you some advice about how to learn English. There are lots of good ways to learn it.
First, don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Mistakes are a part of learning and can help you improve. Second, take notes in class. Writing down important words and grammar points will help you remember them. Third, use a dictionary when you meet new words. It can tell you the meanings and usages of words. Fourth, develop a love for English. When you like the language, you’ll be more willing to learn it. Lastly, read more English classics. They not only improve your reading skills but also expose you to rich English culture.
Don’t forget that it’s never too late to become a good language learner. Hope to help you improve your English!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Peter
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”与“一般将来时”;
③提示:向朋友介绍成为优秀语言学习者的方法。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开头表明要给出学习英语的建议。
第二步,中间详细阐述成为优秀语言学习者的具体方法,包括不害怕犯错、做笔记、用词典、培养对英语的热爱、阅读英文名著等。
第三步,结尾鼓励朋友,表达帮助其提高英语的希望。
[亮点词汇]
①improve提高;改善
②willing愿意的;乐意的
③expose使暴露;使接触
④classic经典作品;名著
[高分句型]
①When you like the language, you’ll be more willing to learn it.(时间状语从句)
②They not only improve your reading skills but also expose you to rich English culture.(使用“not only...but also...”结构)
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