第一次月考复习之单项选择100题(Units1-2单元重点知识)-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(译林版2024)

2025-10-04
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初高中精品英语馆
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语译林版八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 Unit 1 Friendship,Unit 2 School life
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-阶段检测
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
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发布时间 2025-10-04
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作者 初高中精品英语馆
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审核时间 2025-10-04
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第一次月考复习之单项选择100题 (Units1-2单元重点知识) 本资料共100题专题训练 1.The students ________ for the Spring Festival every year. A.have twenty days off B.take a twenty-day off C.have twenty-day holiday D.take twenty day’s holiday 2.Can you do work better with ________ time and ________ people? A.fewer; less B.few; fewer C.less; fewer D.little; less 3.Although Sun Jiadong was already in his seventies, he was still very ________ and became the chief designer of China’s lunar exploration programme. A.energetic B.caring C.humorous D.thoughtful 4.—How hard you are working, Nancy! —I think ________ we are, ________ we will be. A.the more hard-working; the luckiest B.the hard-working; the lucky C.more hard-working; luckier D.the more hard-working; the luckier 5.Lily is a(n) ________ student. She answers the teachers’ questions ________ in her class. A.active; more actively B.more actively; more active C.more active; the most actively D.active; the most actively 6.He spends as much time as he can ________ English every day. A.to practise to speak B.practise to speak C.practising to speak D.practising speaking 7.My best friend will always ________ when I am in trouble. A.tell jokes B.stand by my side C.make me laugh D.tell the truth 8.—How do you like your dishes? —Sorry, I ate too much hot food and lost my ________ of taste. A.secret B.sense C.feeling D.interest 9.—How many women doctors are there in the hospital, Tom? —________ them ________ 123. A.A number of; are B.The number of; are C.The number of; is D.A number of; is 10.—Rock climbing sounds too hard and dangerous for me. —________. It is safer and easier than you think. A.I’m afraid so B.Just have a go C.You have a point D.It makes sense 11.During the group project, Tom always listens carefully to everyone’s ideas, remembers his teammates’ preferences, and provides small help for those who are busy. His classmates all say he is very ________. A.active B.patient C.thoughtful D.energetic 12.At the fruit market, Mr. Smith finds that apples are sold at 8 yuan per kilogram, while pears are 5 yuan per kilogram. He says to his wife, “The price of apples is ________, and pears are much ________.” A.higher; cheaper B.lower; more expensive C.more expensive; more cheap D.cheaper; more expensive 13.When the teacher asked why she didn’t finish her homework, Lily ________ that she was sick and ________ in bed all morning. But her deskmate saw her playing outside. A.lied; lie B.lied; lay C.lay; lied D.lay; lay 14.Parents should try to ________ their children’s feelings when they make mistakes instead of just scolding them. A.cover B.understand C.trust D.attack 15.— Bob, ________ sunshine is good for us and makes us happy. Let’s go out for a walk. —I’d love to, but I’m ________ tired today. What about tomorrow? A.a bit; a bit B.a bit; a bit of C.a bit of; a bit D.a bit of; a bit of 16.Now the after-school service is in use properly, and students are sure to have ________ homework and ________ free time after than before. A.less; fewer B.fewer; less C.less; more D.more; fewer 17.—Hey, Tony. ________ will the competition start? I can’t wait to watch. —________ the famous scientist arrives here. A.When; Not until B.When; Until C.How long; Until D.How long; Not until 18.—What can we learn from the traffic safety lesson? —It tells us that ________ we pay attention to ________ traffic rules, ________ we will be. A.the more; following; the safer B.the most; follow; the safest C.more; following; safer D.most; following; safest 19.—Dead to rights is the most meaningful historical film I have ever seen. —________. It is worth watching a second time. A.That’s a good idea B.I can’t agree more C.I don’t think so D.It’s hard to say 20.Look at the picture on the right. Which of the following proverbs does this picture match best? A.A true friend is known in the day of adversity. B.Actions speak louder than words. C.Every dog has its day. D.The early bird catches the worm. 21.Here is Mary’s plan for one week during her winter holiday. What kind of plan is this? Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs.swimming        jogging         swimming          jogging basketball        basketball Fri. Sat. Sun. jogging            swimming        jogging baseball             tennis A.An eating plan. B.An exercise plan. C.A trip plan. D.A party plan. 22.Which of the following words has the same meaning as “garden”? A.lorry B.soccer C.yard D.store 23.Nick really has a good ________ of humor. He is so funny. A.sense B.feeling C.ability D.idea 24.—Which season lasts ________ in Xuzhou? —Autumn. It seems happy times are always short. A.longer B.the longest C.shorter D.the shortest 25.I feel much ________ today. I think I’ll go to work. A.better B.worst C.best D.worse 26.Alice is ________. She often shares things with her friends. A.hard-working B.generous C.clever D.interesting 27.Jacky is so careless. He ________ my books and pens ________ the floor when he walked past my desk just now. A.turned; over B.knocked; onto C.knocked; over D.turned; onto 28.—________?     —May is helpful and quiet. A.How does May like? B.What does May look like? C.What is May like? D.How is May? 29.Daniel got________ points in the last Maths exam in his class. A.less B.the least C.fewer D.the fewest 30.________ you hit the horse, ________ it will go. A.Hard, fast B.The harder, the faster C.The hard, the fast D.Harder, faster 31.Sam is very ________. That means he always helps people in need. A.handsome B.friendly C.helpful D.good-looking 32.—What’s Tom’s ________? —Well, he is almost 1.8 metres tall. A.age B.height C.weight D.hobby 33.Which of the following words can be put in the middle of the vocabulary tree below? A.plan B.hobby C.personality D.looks 34.—How do you like the film last night? —It’s very ________. You’d better not sit in the cinema for two hours. A.interested B.interesting C.bored D.boring 35.—Reading makes a full man. —________. Wherever I go, there is always a book with me. A.I truly agree with you B.You are joking C.It sounds like fun D.I don’t think so 36.Tony came ________ first in the race. I don’t think we can find ________ better runner. A.the; the B./; a C.the; a D./; the 37.Look, the whole family are discussing ________ for the birthday party. A.about what to buy B.to buy what C.about to buy what D.what to buy 38.Chongqing has more people than ________ in Jiangsu and ________ in China. A.any city; any city B.any city; any other city C.any other city; the other cities D.any other city; any city 39.Do you believe what he ________ about his best friend? He never ________ lies. A.talks; tells B.says; talks C.talks; says D.says; tells 40.Suzy doesn’t paint so ________ as others, but her idea is ________ of all. A.carefully; the best B.careful; the best C.more carefully; the better D.most carefully; best 41.The price of the boots _______ than before. A.is more lower B.are more cheaper C.is much lower D.are much cheaper 42.—What _________ the number of students in your school? —About two thousand. A number of them _________ from the countryside. A.is; are B.is; is C.are; is D.are; are 43.Who jumped the ________ in the high jump? A.longest B.higher C.highest D.most high 44.Sally has a good _______ and she sings very well. A.noise B.sound C.voice D.whisper 45.I would like ________ a singer when I grow up. A.be B.to be C.being D.is 46.When something ________ me, I can go to her. A.worry B.worries C.worried D.to worry 47.Every summer, he spends lots of time ________ the piano. A.to play B.practicing playing C.to practice D.practicing to play 48.He always helps me ________ housework. A.do B.doing C.did D.does 49.How about ________ a rest? A.to have B.having C.have D.has 50.The dress is very beautiful. I don’t think I can find a _______ one. A.good B.better C.bad D.worst 51.—Which is _______, the sun, the moon or the earth?   —Of course the sun is. A.smaller B.the smallest C.bigger D.the biggest 52.My best friend Jack looks happy, and he always ________ a smile ________ his face. A.wear; on B.put; in C.wears; on D.wears; in 53.The teacher made us ________ the words three times. A.say B.to say C.saying D.to says 54.People in the UK say “lorry” while people in the USA say “________”. A.hall B.truck C.recess D.soccer 55.They’re able to finish ________ work with ________ money. A.fewer, less B.more, fewer C.more, less D.more, more 56.—What’s your brother like?   —________. A.He likes cakes and eggs B.He is a student C.He is kind and helpful D.He is like his father 57.—What’s the ________ of your good grades?   —Hard work and carefulness, I think. A.key B.secret C.reason D.example 58.With the teacher’s help, all the students were happy to find the Math problem ________. A.easily B.easier C.more easily D.much easy 59.People in the UK say “lorry” while people in the USA say “________”. A.yard B.truck C.train D.vacation 60.— I am afraid I have to be off now. — Can’t you stay here for ________ more hours? I thought we could have dinner together. A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 61.We began to learn Physics this term. Physics ________ both useful and interesting. A.are B.is C.was D.were 62.—Your dream is to be a singer, right? —Yes, and I will spend as much time as I can ________ singing. A.practising B.practise C.to practise D.to practising 63.— What is your brother like? — ________. A.He likes singing. B.He is tall and shy. C.He doesn’t feel like travelling. D.He is an artist. 64.Beijing is bigger than ________ in Jiangsu Province and bigger than ______ in China. A.any city; any city B.any city; any other city C.any other city; the other cities D.any other city; any city 65.—What is she ________? —Her father’s health problem ________ her a lot. A.worrying; worries B.worried; worries C.worrying about; worries D.worried about; worries about 66.—Liu Tao never read the book The Adventure of Tom Sawyer, ________ he? —________. He told me it was very interesting. He would like to read it again. A.did; No, he didn’t B.did; Yes, he did C.didn’t; Yes, he did D.didn’t; No, he didn’t 67.In our school, the number of the girl students ________ larger and a number of the girls ________ hard at all the subjects. A.is, works B.are, work C.is, work D.are, works 68.During the Mid-autumn Festival, we all ________ to get together with our family members. A.have three days’ off B.have three day’s holiday C.have three days off D.have three-day holiday 69.—Shall we have fried chicken and pizza for supper? —________. A.It couldn’t be better B.Not at all C.You’re welcome D.Thank you 70.—I have to say that this is _______ best film I have seen. —I agree. I have never seen __________ better one. A.a, the B.a, a C.the, a D.the, the 71.The song sung by the famous singer sounds so ___________ and I love it very much. A.well B.sadly C.sweet D.bad 72.The ________ you are, the ________ mistakes (错误) you will make. A.careful, few B.more careful, fewer C.more carefully, fewer D.most careful, fewest 73.The book was cheap but it’s too big to ________ in my bag, so I didn’t take it. A.put B.hold C.fit D.have 74.The little girl kept _______ the house, because she wanted to keep it _________. A.cleaning, clean B.cleaning, cleaning C.clean, clean D.clean, cleaning 75.—All of us are sure ________ others makes the world wonderful. —I agree with you. If everyone gives a helping hand, the world will be a better place. A.talking about B.caring about C.thinking about D.worrying about 76.—Did you watch the show on October l? —Yes. This year’s show is ________ than ________ in the past. A.big; any other one B.bigger; any other one C.big; any one D.bigger; any one 77.Bob skates ________ than I, but he doesn’t skate ________ my brother. A.much good; so good as B.better; as well as C.better; as good as D.much well; as well as 78.—It is said that drinking too much tea is bad for health. —Not ________ on Wechat is true. In fact, a cup of tea a day keeps the doctor away, I think. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 79.—The boring trip _______ me about five hours and __________ me much money. —Bad luck! A.took, cost B.cost, took C.spend, paid D.paid, spent 80.We bought a house for $50, 500, ________ it was worth. A.as much as twice B.as much twice as C.as twice much as D.twice as much as 81.In my family, my brother eats ________ meat, but ________ vegetables. A.the most; the most B.the least; the most C.the least; the fewest D.the most; the least 82.Just be ________ , you can’t make such great progress (进步) in a day. It takes time. A.polite B.humorous C.patient D.careful 83.Jacky is so careless. He ________ my books and pens ________ the floor when he walked past my desk just now. A.turned; over B.knocked; onto C.knocked; over D.turned; onto 84.—Reading is the best way to pass the time on the train. —________. I never go travelling without a book. A.It sounds like fun B.My pleasure C.That’s true D.You’re joking 85.Mr. Li asks us to remember that_____ careful we are, _____mistakes we will make . A.the more; the fewer B.the fewer; the more C.the more; the more D.the less; the fewer 86.—Eric is good at English. He can tell stories in English. —Great. It seems that no one speaks English ________ him in his class. A.better than B.worse C.as good as D.as badly as 87.Although our classroom is small, it is _______ than theirs. A.more bright B.much brighter C.more brighter D.the most bright 88.We only have an hour ________ homework, so we have lots of time ________ after-school activities. A.for; of B.of; to C.of, for D.for; to 89.The weather here is different from ________ in Beijing, but the people here are as friendly as _________ in Beijing. A.those; that B.the one; those C.the one; that D.that; those 90.In our school library, there _____ a number of books on science and the number of them _______ growing larger and larger. A.is; are B.are; is C.is; is D.are; are 91.Jack is as ________ as his best friend. A.more hard-working B.hard work C.most hard-working D.hard-working 92.—I don’t like the ________ trip, Mary. What about you? —I’m also ________ with it. A.boring; bored B.bored; boring C.bored; bored D.boring; boring 93.—How long will Philip stay here?  — Two ________ weeks till he leaves. A.many B.more C.much D.most 94.I bought ________ exercise books with ______ money. A.a few ; a few B.a little ; a few C.a few; a little D.a little; a little 95.If you want to be thinner, you’d better eat ________ meat and take ________ exercise. A.more, fewer B.less, more C.fewer, more D.more, less 96.—We know the young man is your best friend. ________? —He is polite and interesting. A.How old is he B.What does he like C.How does he like D.What is he like 97.Every day, I ________ all my emails before I start my work. A.look after B.look for C.look through D.look on 98.John has ___________free time than his parents so he is ________in his family. A.less; busier B.fewer; the busiest C.less; the busiest D.fewer; busier 99.—China is over 5000 years old. It’s one of ________ countries in the world. —Yes. It has much ________ history than the USA. A.old; long B.older; longer C.older; the longest D.the oldest; longer 100.My mother always has a smile ________ her face and looks happy. A.in B.on C.with D.at 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 第一次月考复习之单项选择100题 (Units1-2单元重点知识) 本资料共100题专题训练 1.The students ________ for the Spring Festival every year. A.have twenty days off B.take a twenty-day off C.have twenty-day holiday D.take twenty day’s holiday 【答案】A 【详解】句意:学生每年春节都有二十天的假期。 考查动词短语。have twenty days off放20天假;take a twenty-day off错误表达,“off”不能作为名词这样使用;have twenty-day holiday错误表达,缺少冠词“a”;take twenty day’s holiday错误表达,所有格形式错误,应为“twenty days’ holiday”,且表达不自然。固定搭配“have+数词+days off”意为“休息……天”。根据固定搭配,可知使用have twenty days off。故选A。 2.Can you do work better with ________ time and ________ people? A.fewer; less B.few; fewer C.less; fewer D.little; less 【答案】C 【详解】句意:你能用更少的时间和更少的人把工作做得更好吗? 考查形容词比较级的用法。fewer是few的比较级,修饰可数名词复数;less是little的比较级,修饰不可数名词。题干中“time”是不可数名词,用less修饰;“people”是可数名词复数,用fewer修饰。根据语境可知,此处表达用更少的时间和更少的人把工作做得更好,所以两个空都应用比较级形式。故选C。 3.Although Sun Jiadong was already in his seventies, he was still very ________ and became the chief designer of China’s lunar exploration programme. A.energetic B.caring C.humorous D.thoughtful 【答案】A 【详解】句意:尽管孙家栋已经七十多岁了,但他仍然精力充沛,并且成为了中国月球探测计划的总设计师。 考查形容词词义辨析。energetic精力充沛的;caring关心他人的、体贴的;humorous幽默的;thoughtful深思熟虑的、体贴的。孙家栋在七十多岁的高龄仍能成为中国月球探测计划的总设计师,说明他仍然精力充沛,所以应该用energetic。故选A。 4.—How hard you are working, Nancy! —I think ________ we are, ________ we will be. A.the more hard-working; the luckiest B.the hard-working; the lucky C.more hard-working; luckier D.the more hard-working; the luckier 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——Nancy,你工作真努力!——我认为我们越努力,就会越幸运。 考查比较级句型。根据“I think ... we are, ... we will be.”可知此处用“the+比较级..., the+比较级...”表示“越……就越……”。故选D。 5.Lily is a(n) ________ student. She answers the teachers’ questions ________ in her class. A.active; more actively B.more actively; more active C.more active; the most actively D.active; the most actively 【答案】D 【详解】句意:Lily是一个积极的学生。她在课堂上最积极地回答老师的问题。 考查比较级和最高级。active积极的,形容词;more active更积极的,形容词比较级;more actively更积极地,副词比较级;the most actively最积极地,副词最高级。第一空是描述Lily是一个积极的学生,没有比较含义,用形容词原级;第二空根据“in her class”可知,三者之间的比较用最高级。D选项符合题意,故选D。 6.He spends as much time as he can ________ English every day. A.to practise to speak B.practise to speak C.practising to speak D.practising speaking 【答案】D 【详解】句意:他每天尽可能多地花时间练习说英语。 考查非谓语动词。根据“spends”可知,spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”,此空用动词-ing 形式;practise doing sth.“练习做某事”,practise后跟动名词。故选D。 7.My best friend will always ________ when I am in trouble. A.tell jokes B.stand by my side C.make me laugh D.tell the truth 【答案】B 【详解】句意:当我遇到麻烦时,我最好的朋友会永远站在我身边。 考查动词短语。tell jokes讲笑话;stand by my side站在我身边;make me laugh让我笑;tell the truth说实话。根据“My best friend will always...when I am in trouble”可知当我遇到麻烦时,我最好的朋友会永远站在我身边。故选B。 8.—How do you like your dishes? —Sorry, I ate too much hot food and lost my ________ of taste. A.secret B.sense C.feeling D.interest 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你觉得你的菜怎么样?——抱歉,我吃了太多辛辣食物,失去了味觉。 考查名词辨析。secret秘密;sense感觉;feeling感觉;interest兴趣。根据“I ate too much hot food”可知,吃了太多辛辣食物,所以应是失去了味觉,尝不出菜的味道如何,sense of taste“味觉”,是固定搭配。故选B。 9.—How many women doctors are there in the hospital, Tom? —________ them ________ 123. A.A number of; are B.The number of; are C.The number of; is D.A number of; is 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——Tom,这家医院有多少位女医生?——女医生的数量是123人。 考查名词短语和主谓一致。a number of很多,修饰可数名词复数,在句中作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;the number of……的数量,在句中作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;is是be动词一般现在时的第三人称单数形式;are是be动词一般现在时的第二人称或复数形式。根据“How many”可知,问句是询问数量,因此用the number of回答,the number of作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。故选C。 10.—Rock climbing sounds too hard and dangerous for me. —________. It is safer and easier than you think. A.I’m afraid so B.Just have a go C.You have a point D.It makes sense 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——对我来说,攀岩听起来太难太危险了。——试试吧。它比你想象的要更安全、更容易。 考查情景交际。I’m afraid so恐怕是这样的;Just have a go试试吧;You have a point你说得对;It makes sense有道理。根据后文“It is safer and easier than you think.”可知,此处是在鼓励对方去尝试攀岩,所以应该用Just have a go。故选B。 11.During the group project, Tom always listens carefully to everyone’s ideas, remembers his teammates’ preferences, and provides small help for those who are busy. His classmates all say he is very ________. A.active B.patient C.thoughtful D.energetic 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在小组项目中,汤姆总是认真倾听每个人的想法,记得队友们的偏好,还会为那些忙碌的人提供一些小帮助。他的同学们都说他非常体贴周到。 考查形容词辨析。active活跃的;patient耐心的;thoughtful体贴的;energetic精力充沛的。根据“Tom always listens carefully to everyone’s ideas, remembers his teammates’ preferences, and provides small help for those who are busy”可知,Tom的行为(仔细倾听、记住偏好、提供帮助)均体现体贴周到。故选C。 12.At the fruit market, Mr. Smith finds that apples are sold at 8 yuan per kilogram, while pears are 5 yuan per kilogram. He says to his wife, “The price of apples is ________, and pears are much ________.” A.higher; cheaper B.lower; more expensive C.more expensive; more cheap D.cheaper; more expensive 【答案】A 【详解】句意:在水果市场,史密斯先生发现苹果售价每公斤8元,而梨每公斤5元。他对妻子说:“苹果的价格更高,而梨要便宜得多。” 考查形容词辨析及比较级。higher更高的,可形容价格高;lower更低的,可形容价格低;more expensive更昂贵的,修饰物品;cheaper更便宜的,修饰物品;more cheap表述错误,cheap的比较级是cheaper。根据“apples are sold at 8 yuan per kilogram, while pears are 5 yuan per kilogram”可知,苹果价格比梨高,第一空表示价格更高,用higher;第二空表示梨更便宜,用cheaper。故选A。 13.When the teacher asked why she didn’t finish her homework, Lily ________ that she was sick and ________ in bed all morning. But her deskmate saw her playing outside. A.lied; lie B.lied; lay C.lay; lied D.lay; lay 【答案】B 【详解】句意:当老师问她为什么没完成作业时,莉莉撒谎说她生病了,躺在床上整个上午。但她的同桌看见她在外面玩。 考查动词辨析和时态。 lie表示“撒谎”时,过去式为lied;lie表示“躺”时,过去式为lay。lay本身作为动词原形时,表示“放置”。根据题干可知,两空都是表示过去的事情,第一空应填过去式,由“she was sick”和“her deskmate saw her playing outside.”可知莉莉撒谎了,用lied;根据“in bed”可知,第二空表示躺在床上,也是过去式,应该用lay。故选B。 14.Parents should try to ________ their children’s feelings when they make mistakes instead of just scolding them. A.cover B.understand C.trust D.attack 【答案】B 【详解】句意:父母在孩子犯错时应该试着理解他们的感受,而不是一味责备。 考查动词辨析。cover覆盖;understand理解;trust信任;attack攻击。根据“instead of just scolding them”可知,强调“理解感受”而非“责备”,故选B。 15.— Bob, ________ sunshine is good for us and makes us happy. Let’s go out for a walk. —I’d love to, but I’m ________ tired today. What about tomorrow? A.a bit; a bit B.a bit; a bit of C.a bit of; a bit D.a bit of; a bit of 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——鲍勃,一点阳光对我们有好处,让我们快乐。我们出去散步吧。——我很想去,但是我今天有点累。明天怎么样? 考查a bit和a bit of的用法。a bit修饰形容词、副词或动词,表示“有点儿”;a bit of修饰不可数名词,表示“一点”。第一空后的sunshine是不可数名词,不能用a bit修饰,排除A、B;第二空后的tired是形容词,应用a bit修饰,排除D。故选C。 16.Now the after-school service is in use properly, and students are sure to have ________ homework and ________ free time after than before. A.less; fewer B.fewer; less C.less; more D.more; fewer 【答案】C 【详解】句意:如今课后服务已规范运行,学生们的作业肯定会比以前更少,空闲时间也会比以前更多。 考查形容词比较级及不可数名词修饰词用法。less更少的,修饰不可数名词;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词复数;more更多的,修饰可数或不可数名词。根据“Now the after-school service is in use properly, and students are sure to have...homework and...free time after than before.”可知,第一空,此处表示“更少的”作业,句中“homework”是不可数名词,使用“less”;第二空,作业更少,空闲时间应该“更多”,“free time”表示“空闲时间”,是不可数名词,使用“more”。故选C。 17.—Hey, Tony. ________ will the competition start? I can’t wait to watch. —________ the famous scientist arrives here. A.When; Not until B.When; Until C.How long; Until D.How long; Not until 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——嘿,托尼。比赛什么时候开始?我等不及要看了。——直到那位著名的科学家到达这里才开始。 考查特殊疑问句及连词。When什么时候;How long多长时间,询问时间长短;Not until直到才;Until直到。根据“I can’t wait to watch.”可知,此处询问时间;根据第二空所在句的语境可知,此处表示直到那位著名科学家到这里才开始。故选A。 18.—What can we learn from the traffic safety lesson? —It tells us that ________ we pay attention to ________ traffic rules, ________ we will be. A.the more; following; the safer B.the most; follow; the safest C.more; following; safer D.most; following; safest 【答案】A 【详解】——我们能从交通安全课中学到什么?——它告诉我们,我们越注意遵守交通规则,就会越安全。 考查形容词比较级。more更多;the most最多;follow遵守,动词原形;following遵守,现在分词或动名词; safer更安全;the safest最安全。根据题意可知,越注意遵守交通规则,就会越安全,“the+比较级,the+比较级” ,表示“越……,就越……”,选项中只有A选项的第一空和第三空是“the more”和“the safer”,符合这一固定结构;结合 “pay attention to”中的“to”是介词,后面要接名词、代词或动名词(doing形式),所以,应用“follow”的动名词形式是“following”。故选A。 19.—Dead to rights is the most meaningful historical film I have ever seen. —________. It is worth watching a second time. A.That’s a good idea B.I can’t agree more C.I don’t think so D.It’s hard to say 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——《铁证悬案》是我看过的最有意义的历史影片。——我完全同意。它值得再看一遍。 考查情景交际。That’s a good idea这是个好主意;I can’t agree more我完全同意;I don’t think so我不这样认为;It’s hard to say这很难说。根据“Dead to rights is the most meaningful historical film I have ever seen.”和回答“It is worth watching a second time”可知,《铁证悬案》是最有意义的历史影片,值得再看一遍,选项B“我完全同意”符合情景。故选B。 20.Look at the picture on the right. Which of the following proverbs does this picture match best? A.A true friend is known in the day of adversity. B.Actions speak louder than words. C.Every dog has its day. D.The early bird catches the worm. 【答案】A 【详解】句意:看右边的图片。下面哪句谚语与这幅图片最匹配? 考查谚语辨析。A true friend is known in the day of adversity患难见真情;Actions speak louder than words行动比语言更响亮;Every dog has its day人人皆有得意时;The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据图片内容可知,一人受伤,另一人予以救助,这体现了在困难时刻朋友之间的真情,与“患难见真情”这一谚语意思相符。故选A。 21.Here is Mary’s plan for one week during her winter holiday. What kind of plan is this? Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs.swimming        jogging         swimming          jogging basketball        basketball Fri. Sat. Sun. jogging            swimming        jogging baseball             tennis A.An eating plan. B.An exercise plan. C.A trip plan. D.A party plan. 【答案】B 【详解】句意:以下是玛丽寒假期间某一周的计划。这是一份什么类型的计划呢? 考查常识。An eating plan饮食计划;An exercise plan锻炼计划;A trip plan旅行计划;A party plan派对计划。根据表格内容可知,这是一份锻炼计划。故选B。 22.Which of the following words has the same meaning as “garden”? A.lorry B.soccer C.yard D.store 【答案】C 【详解】句意:以下哪个单词与 “garden” 含义相同? 考查名词辨析。lorry卡车;soccer足球;yard院子;store商店。garden意为“花园”,与yard含义相同。故选C。 23.Nick really has a good ________ of humor. He is so funny. A.sense B.feeling C.ability D.idea 【答案】A 【详解】句意:尼克真的很有幽默感。他很有趣。 考查名词辨析。sense感官;feeling感觉;ability能力;idea想法。根据“Nick has a good...of humor.”可知,此处表示尼克有幽默感,a sense of humor“幽默感”。故选A。 24.—Which season lasts ________ in Xuzhou? —Autumn. It seems happy times are always short. A.longer B.the longest C.shorter D.the shortest 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——徐州哪个季节持续时间最短?——秋天。似乎快乐的时光总是短暂的。 考查形容词辨析和最高级。longer更长的;the longest最长的;shorter更短的;the shortest最短的。根据“Autumn. It seems happy times are always short.”可知,一年中有四个季节,此处应是询问最短的那一个季节,the shortest符合语境。故选D。 25.I feel much ________ today. I think I’ll go to work. A.better B.worst C.best D.worse 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我今天感觉好多了。我想我会去上班。 考查形容词辨析和比较级。better更好的;worst最糟糕的;best最好的;worse更糟糕的。根据“I think I’ll go to work.”可知,打算去上班,说明状态不错,much修饰比较级,空处应是better。故选A。 26.Alice is ________. She often shares things with her friends. A.hard-working B.generous C.clever D.interesting 【答案】B 【详解】句意:爱丽丝很慷慨。她经常和她的朋友们分享东西。 考查形容词辨析。hard-working勤奋的;generous慷慨的;clever聪明的;interesting有趣的。根据“She often shares things with her friends.”可知,爱丽丝经常和朋友们分享东西,由此可推测出她很慷慨,所以应使用generous。故选B。 27.Jacky is so careless. He ________ my books and pens ________ the floor when he walked past my desk just now. A.turned; over B.knocked; onto C.knocked; over D.turned; onto 【答案】B 【详解】句意:杰基太粗心了。他刚才走过我的课桌时,把我的书和笔撞到了地上。 考查动词短语。turned…over…翻转;knocked…onto…把……撞到……上;knocked…over…撞翻;turned…onto…转到。根据“Jacky is so careless.”以及“my books and pens…the floor”可知,杰基很粗心,把书和笔撞到了地上,应用knock…onto…“把某物撞到……上”。故选B。 28.—________?     —May is helpful and quiet. A.How does May like? B.What does May look like? C.What is May like? D.How is May? 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——May是个怎样的人?——May乐于助人且安静。     考查情景交际。How does May like 表述错误;What does May look like 梅长什么样;What is May like 梅是个怎样的人;How is May 梅怎么样。根据回答“May is helpful and quiet”描述的是梅的性格特点,可知问句应询问人物性格。“What is sb. like?” 用于询问某人的性格、品质等。故选C。 29.Daniel got________ points in the last Maths exam in his class. A.less B.the least C.fewer D.the fewest 【答案】D 【详解】句意:丹尼尔在上次数学考试中得了班里最低的分数。 考查形容词比较级和最高级辨析。less更少的,修饰不可数名词,比较级;the least最少的,修饰不可数名词,最高级;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词复数,比较级;the fewest最少的,修饰可数名词复数,最高级。根据“in his class”可知,此处是在班级范围内进行比较,应用最高级,排除A、C;又因points是可数名词复数,需用修饰可数名词的最高级,the fewest符合语境。故选D。 30.________ you hit the horse, ________ it will go. A.Hard, fast B.The harder, the faster C.The hard, the fast D.Harder, faster 【答案】B 【详解】句意:你打得越重,马跑得越快。 考查比较级结构。此处表达的是“越……就越……”,英语结构是“The+比较级……,the+比较级……”,hard和fast的比较级都是直接加er,故选B。 31.Sam is very ________. That means he always helps people in need. A.handsome B.friendly C.helpful D.good-looking 【答案】C 【详解】句意:山姆非常乐于助人。这意味着他总是帮助有需要的人。 考查形容词辨析。handsome英俊的;friendly友好的;helpful乐于助人的;good-looking好看的。根据“That means he always helps people in need”可知,此处需要一个能体现“帮助他人”特质的形容词,helpful符合语境,准确对应“总是帮助有需要的人”这一解释。故选C。 32.—What’s Tom’s ________? —Well, he is almost 1.8 metres tall. A.age B.height C.weight D.hobby 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——汤姆的身高是多少?——嗯,他差不多有1.8米高。 考查名词辨析。age年龄;height身高;weight体重;hobby爱好。根据“he is almost 1.8 metres tall.”可知,设空处询问的是身高。故选B。 33.Which of the following words can be put in the middle of the vocabulary tree below? A.plan B.hobby C.personality D.looks 【答案】C 【详解】句意:以下哪个单词可以放在下面词汇树的中间位置? 考查名词辨析和常识。plan计划;hobby爱好;personality性格,个性;looks相貌。根据“interesting, clever, generous”可知,有趣、聪明和慷慨都属于人的个性特质。故选C。 34.—How do you like the film last night? —It’s very ________. You’d better not sit in the cinema for two hours. A.interested B.interesting C.bored D.boring 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你觉得昨晚的电影怎么样?——它非常无聊。你最好不要在电影院里坐两个小时。 考查形容词辨析。interested感兴趣的;interesting有趣的;bored感到无聊的;boring无聊的。 根据“You’d better not sit in the cinema for two hours”可推知,电影是无聊的,建议对方不要浪费时间观看,“boring”用来形容事物“无聊”。故选D。 35.—Reading makes a full man. —________. Wherever I go, there is always a book with me. A.I truly agree with you B.You are joking C.It sounds like fun D.I don’t think so 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——读书使人充实。——我真地同意你的看法。无论我走到哪里,我总是带着一本书。 考查情景交际。 I truly agree with you我真地同意你的看法;You are joking你在开玩笑;It sounds like fun听起来有趣;I don’t think so我认为不是这样。根据“Wherever I go, there is always a book with me.”可知,此处是说同意对方的看法。故选A。 36.Tony came ________ first in the race. I don’t think we can find ________ better runner. A.the; the B./; a C.the; a D./; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意:托尼在赛跑中得了第一名。我想我们找不到更好的跑步者了。 考查冠词。the定冠词,表示特指;a一个,不定冠词,表示泛指;/零冠词;come first“取得第一名”,是固定短语,所以第一空不需要用冠词;第二空泛指一个更好的跑步者,应用不定冠词a修饰,故选B。 37.Look, the whole family are discussing ________ for the birthday party. A.about what to buy B.to buy what C.about to buy what D.what to buy 【答案】D 【详解】句意:看,全家人都在讨论生日聚会买什么。 考查及物动词及不定式。discuss“讨论”,及物动词,其后不用加介词,可直接跟讨论的内容;“疑问词what+不定式to buy”作动词discuss的宾语。故选D。 38.Chongqing has more people than ________ in Jiangsu and ________ in China. A.any city; any city B.any city; any other city C.any other city; the other cities D.any other city; any city 【答案】B 【详解】句意:重庆的人口比江苏任何城市和中国任何其他城市都多。 考查比较级。在比较级中any和any other两者后面都接单数名词,其区别在于:any指不同范围内,表示任何一个;any other表示同一范围,除自己之外的任何一个。本题中重庆不属于江苏省,二者不表示同一范围,因此第一个空用any;重庆属于中国,二者表示同一范围,因此第二个空用any other;故选B。 39.Do you believe what he ________ about his best friend? He never ________ lies. A.talks; tells B.says; talks C.talks; says D.says; tells 【答案】D 【详解】句意:你相信他对他最好的朋友说的话吗?他从来不说谎。 考查动词辨析。talk谈论;tell告诉,讲述;say说。根据“Do you believe what he...about his best friend? He never...lies.”可知,此处强调说的内容,what作宾语,应使用say;tell lies“说谎”,固定搭配。故选D。 40.Suzy doesn’t paint so ________ as others, but her idea is ________ of all. A.carefully; the best B.careful; the best C.more carefully; the better D.most carefully; best 【答案】A 【详解】句意:Suzy画得不像别人那样仔细,但她的想法是最好的。 考查副词原级以及形容词最高级。carefully仔细地,副词;careful仔细的,形容词。so…as之间应该使用副词或形容词的原级, 并且此处修饰动词paint,所以应该使用副词carefully。根据第二空后的of all可知,此处是在三者或三者以上进行比较,应该使用最高级,并且最高级前应该加the,故选A。 41.The price of the boots _______ than before. A.is more lower B.are more cheaper C.is much lower D.are much cheaper 【答案】C 【详解】句意:靴子的价格比以前低很多。形容价格price的高低应用high或low,而不用expensive或cheap。此句中的主语是the price of the boots,价格不可数,所以应该用is,同时much修饰比较级,故答案选C。 42.—What _________ the number of students in your school? —About two thousand. A number of them _________ from the countryside. A.is; are B.is; is C.are; is D.are; are 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你们学校有多少学生?——大约2000人。他们中的许多人来自农村。 考查主谓一致。“the number of+名词复数”表示“……的数量”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数,所以第一空应填is;“a number of+名词复数”表示“许多”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数,所以第二空应填are。故选A。 43.Who jumped the ________ in the high jump? A.longest B.higher C.highest D.most high 【答案】C 【详解】句意:谁在跳高中跳得最高? 考查副词最高级和词义辨析。longest最长;higher更高;highest最高;most high错误形式。根据定冠词“the”和比较范围“in the high jump”可知跳得最高,使用最高级,highest“最高”符合题意,故选C。 44.Sally has a good _______ and she sings very well. A.noise B.sound C.voice D.whisper 【答案】C 【详解】句意:萨利嗓音很好,歌唱得很好。A. noise噪音;B. sound指各种声响;C. voice嗓音;D. whisper耳语。voice可以指人的嗓音,说话、唱歌。故答案为C。 点睛:(1) sound 声音、音响,其含义最广,指人能听到的任何声音,包括大的、小的、好听的、难听的、有意义的和无意义的等等。如:Sound travels more slowly than light. 声音比光传播得慢。We couldn’t hear a sound here. 在这里我们一点声音也听不到。 (2) noise 指声音、噪音、喧闹声,指不悦耳的、不和谐的嘈杂声、喧闹声,或任何令人讨厌的声音等。如:He enjoys the country life, away from city noise. 他喜欢远离城市喧闹的乡村生活。Will you please make less noise, boys and girls? 孩子们能不能小点声? (3) voice 指说话声、歌唱声、鸟叫声等。如: I recognized her voice at once when he phoned. 他打电话时,我一下子就认出了他的声音。 45.I would like ________ a singer when I grow up. A.be B.to be C.being D.is 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我长大后想成为一名歌手。 考查动词短语。would like to do sth.“想做某事”,固定短语,故选B。 46.When something ________ me, I can go to her. A.worry B.worries C.worried D.to worry 【答案】B 【详解】句意:当有什么事让我担心时,我可以去找她。 考查动词时态。根据“I can go to her.”可知本句是一般现在时,主语是不定代词,动词应用三单形式,故选B。 47.Every summer, he spends lots of time ________ the piano. A.to play B.practicing playing C.to practice D.practicing to play 【答案】B 【详解】句意:每年夏天,他花费很多时间练习弹钢琴。 考查非谓语动词。practice练习,是一个动词,常用于句型practice doing sth.“练习做某事”;由句子结构可知,该句谓语动词为“spends”,意为“花费”,常用于句型spend+一段时间+doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故选B。 48.He always helps me ________ housework. A.do B.doing C.did D.does 【答案】A 【详解】句意:他总是帮我做家务。 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事,是固定搭配,所以动词do要用原形。故选A。 49.How about ________ a rest? A.to have B.having C.have D.has 【答案】B 【详解】句意:休息一下怎么样? 考查动名词作宾语。how about+doing sth.做……怎么样,是固定搭配,所以动词have要用动名词形式,即having。故选B。 50.The dress is very beautiful. I don’t think I can find a _______ one. A.good B.better C.bad D.worst 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这件衣服很漂亮。 我想我找不到比这更好的了。 考查形容词比较级。good好;better(good的比较级);bad坏;worst(bad的最高级)。分析句意,我想我找不到比它更好的了。所以用比较级形式。表示更好的用better。选B。 【点睛】good 和bad比较级和最高级变化都不是规则的,其分别是,good(原形)—better(比较级)—best(最高级);bad(原形)—worse(比较级)—worst(最高级)。 51.—Which is _______, the sun, the moon or the earth?   —Of course the sun is. A.smaller B.the smallest C.bigger D.the biggest 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——太阳,月亮,地球哪个最大?——当然是太阳。 考查形容词比较等级的用法。smaller更小的;the smallest最小的;bigger更大的;the biggest最大的。根据“the sun, the moon or the earth”可知,三者之间比较用最高级,排除A、C;根据“Of course the sun is”可知,三者之间太阳是最大的。故选D。 52.My best friend Jack looks happy, and he always ________ a smile ________ his face. A.wear; on B.put; in C.wears; on D.wears; in 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我最好的朋友杰克看上去很高兴,他总是脸上带着微笑。 考查动词、介词辨析和时态。wear面露,面带(某种表情);put放;on在……上;in在……里面。wear a smile“面带微笑”;根据“his face”可知,微笑在脸上,第二空应填on;根据“always”可知,此句时态为一般现在时,主语“he”为第三人称单数,谓语动词也应用其单数形式wears。故选C。 53.The teacher made us ________ the words three times. A.say B.to say C.saying D.to says 【答案】A 【详解】句意:老师让我们把单词说了三遍。 考查动词短语。make sb. do sth.让某人做某事,是固定搭配,所以动词say要用原形。故选A。 54.People in the UK say “lorry” while people in the USA say “________”. A.hall B.truck C.recess D.soccer 【答案】B 【详解】句意:英国人说lorry,美国人说truck。 考查名词辨析。hall大厅;truck卡车;recess休息;soccer足球。根据“People in the UK say ‘lorry’”可知,英国人把卡车叫做lorry,因此此处应是表示美国人对卡车的叫法,应是叫做truck。故选B。 55.They’re able to finish ________ work with ________ money. A.fewer, less B.more, fewer C.more, less D.more, more 【答案】C 【详解】句意:他们有能力用更少的钱完成更多的工作。 考查形容词辨析。fewer较少的,修饰可数名词复数形式;less更少,修饰不可数名词;more更多,修饰可数名词复数形式或不可数名词;work和money均为不可数名词,所以第一空用more;结合“They’re able to ...”可知,是强调他们有能力,所以应是可以用“更少的钱完成更多的工作”,所以第二空用less,故选C。 56.—What’s your brother like?   —________. A.He likes cakes and eggs B.He is a student C.He is kind and helpful D.He is like his father 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你哥哥是什么样的?——他心地善良,乐于助人。 考查情景交际。He likes cakes and eggs他喜欢蛋糕和鸡蛋;He is a student他是一个学生;He is kind and helpful他心地善良,乐于助人;He is like his father他像他的父亲。根据“What’s your brother like”可知此处询问哥哥的品质特征,选项C符合语境。故选C。 57.—What’s the ________ of your good grades?   —Hard work and carefulness, I think. A.key B.secret C.reason D.example 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你取得好成绩的秘诀是什么?——我认为是努力学习和细心。 考查名词辨析。key关键;secret秘诀;reason原因;example例子。根据“Hard work and carefulness”可知,努力和细心是取得好成绩的秘诀。故选B。 58.With the teacher’s help, all the students were happy to find the Math problem ________. A.easily B.easier C.more easily D.much easy 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在老师的帮助下,所有学生都欣喜地发现数学题更简单了。 考查形容词作宾补以及形容词比较级。句型结构“find sth. adj.”意为“发现某事如何”,其中adj.为形容词作宾语补足语。根据语境,强调老师帮助前后的对比,帮助后数学题的难度比帮助前更简单,所以应使用easy的比较级,即easier。故选B。 59.People in the UK say “lorry” while people in the USA say “________”. A.yard B.truck C.train D.vacation 【答案】B 【详解】句意:英国人说“lorry”,而美国人说“truck”。 考查名词辨析。yard院子;truck卡车,货车;train火车;vacation假期。“lorry”的意思是“卡车,货车”,与truck同义。故选B。 60.— I am afraid I have to be off now. — Can’t you stay here for ________ more hours? I thought we could have dinner together. A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——恐怕我现在必须离开了。——难道你不能再在这待几个小时吗?我以为我们能一起吃晚饭。 考查few/a few/little/a little辨析。few几乎没有,后接可数名词复数;a few有一点,几个,后接可数名词复数;little几乎没有,后接不可数名词;a little有一点,后接不可数名词。根据语境可知应是肯定意义,而“hours”为可数名词复数,故选B。 61.We began to learn Physics this term. Physics ________ both useful and interesting. A.are B.is C.was D.were 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这学期我们开始学物理。物理既有用又有趣。 考查时态和主谓一致。根据“Physics ... both useful and interesting.”可知陈述一般事实,用一般现在时,主语“Physics”指“物理”这个学科,后用be动词is。故选B。 62.—Your dream is to be a singer, right? —Yes, and I will spend as much time as I can ________ singing. A.practising B.practise C.to practise D.to practising 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你的梦想是成为一名歌手,对吗?——是的,因此我会花尽可能多的时间练习唱歌。 考查非谓语动词。根据“spend as much time as I can”可知,句子用“spend time (in) doing”结构,表示“花费时间做某事”,“in”可以省略,此处用动名词“practising”。故选A。 63.— What is your brother like? — ________. A.He likes singing. B.He is tall and shy. C.He doesn’t feel like travelling. D.He is an artist. 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你弟弟是什么样的人?——他个子高高的,有点腼腆。 考查情景交际。He likes singing. 他喜欢唱歌;He is tall and shy. 他个子高高的,有点腼腆;He doesn’t feel like travelling. 他不想旅行;He is an artist.他是一位艺术家。根据问句“What is your brother like?”可知询问长相和性格的,故选B。 64.Beijing is bigger than ________ in Jiangsu Province and bigger than ______ in China. A.any city; any city B.any city; any other city C.any other city; the other cities D.any other city; any city 【答案】B 【详解】句意:北京比江苏省的任何城市都大并且比中国的任何其它城市都大。 考查形容词比较级的用法。“比较级+than+any other+名词”结构=“比较级+than the other+名词复数”结构,多用于在同一范围内和其它人/物比较;“比较+than+any+名词”用于主语和比较对象不在同一范围内的比较。“Beijing”和“Jiangsu Province”不在同一范围内,第一空应填any city;而“Beijing”和中国的其他城市都在“China”内,也就是在同一范围内,第二空应填any other city。故选B。 65.—What is she ________? —Her father’s health problem ________ her a lot. A.worrying; worries B.worried; worries C.worrying about; worries D.worried about; worries about 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——她在担心什么?——她父亲的健康问题让她很担心。 考查现在进行时和一般现在时。worry在表示为某事担心时,要加介词about;在表示让谁担心时,直接接宾语。第一个空,结合语境“她正在担心什么?”可知是“担心某事”,应用worry about,且描述的是现在正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时态,其结构为:主语+be+doing。第二个空,描述的是客观性的动作,故用一般现在时态,后面是人,因此用worry,主语problem是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 66.—Liu Tao never read the book The Adventure of Tom Sawyer, ________ he? —________. He told me it was very interesting. He would like to read it again. A.did; No, he didn’t B.did; Yes, he did C.didn’t; Yes, he did D.didn’t; No, he didn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——刘涛从来没有读过《汤姆·索亚历险记》,是吗?——不,他读过。他告诉我很有趣,他想再读一遍。 考查反意疑问句及其回答。原句是否定句,反意疑问句用肯定,可排除C和D项;“He would like to read it again.”可知是读过一遍,用肯定回答。故选B。 67.In our school, the number of the girl students ________ larger and a number of the girls ________ hard at all the subjects. A.is, works B.are, work C.is, work D.are, works 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在我们学校,女生的数量更大并且许多女孩努力学习所有的科目。 考查the number of和the number of的用法。the number of...“……的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数,而a number of“许多”后续可数名词复数,一起作主语,所以主语为复数,故选C。 68.During the Mid-autumn Festival, we all ________ to get together with our family members. A.have three days’ off B.have three day’s holiday C.have three days off D.have three-day holiday 【答案】C 【详解】句意:中秋节假期期间,我们都有3天休息时间和家人团聚。 考查名词所有格。“三天假期”的正确表达为“have three days off”或者“have a three-day holiday”或者“have three days’ holiday”。其中“have ... off”中间的时间长度是正常写法。如果把“三天”作为整体,变为“三天的假期”,则要写成“three days’ holiday”。如果three和day之间有连字符,即“three-day”,变为了形容词,意为“三天的”,holiday是可数名词,故前面应使用不定冠词a修饰,即“a three-day holiday”。故选C。 69.—Shall we have fried chicken and pizza for supper? —________. A.It couldn’t be better B.Not at all C.You’re welcome D.Thank you 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我们晚餐吃炸鸡和披萨好吗?——再好不过了。 考查情景交际。It couldn’t be better再好不过了;Not at all没关系;You’re welcome不客气;Thank you谢谢你。上句是提建议晚餐吃炸鸡和披萨,此句应对此作出回应,故选A。 70.—I have to say that this is _______ best film I have seen. —I agree. I have never seen __________ better one. A.a, the B.a, a C.the, a D.the, the 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我不得不说这是我看过的最好的电影。——我同意。我从来没有见过更好看的了。 考查定冠词和不定冠词的辨析。根据句意可知范围是我看过的电影大于3,用最高级表示“最好的”,根据最高级的用法the+形容词最高级,所以第一空用定冠词the;better one更好的电影了,表示泛指,一个,用不定冠词。故选C。 71.The song sung by the famous singer sounds so ___________ and I love it very much. A.well B.sadly C.sweet D.bad 【答案】C 【详解】句意“这位著名歌手唱的歌听起来很甜美,我非常喜欢它”。考查形容词及副词辨析。A好地(副词);B伤心地(副词);C甜美的(形容词);D坏的(形容词)。sounds听起来,系动词,后接形容词,排除A和B;根据I love it very much可知,表示“甜美的”,故选C。 72.The ________ you are, the ________ mistakes (错误) you will make. A.careful, few B.more careful, fewer C.more carefully, fewer D.most careful, fewest 【答案】B 【详解】句意:你越仔细,犯的错误就越少。 考查比较级用法。careful仔细的,形容词;more careful形容词比较级;more carefully副词比较级;most careful形容词最高级;few少到几乎没有,原形;fewer比较级;fewest最高级。“the + 比较级,the + 比较级”表示“越……,就越……”。第一空需用形容词比较级作表语,即more careful;第二空需用比较级fewer。故选B。 73.The book was cheap but it’s too big to ________ in my bag, so I didn’t take it. A.put B.hold C.fit D.have 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这本书很便宜,但是它太大了,放不进我的包里,所以我没拿。 考查动词辨析。put放;hold持有;fit可容纳;have有。根据句意可知,此处要表达“容纳”这一含义,又因为fit表示容纳时,指某物全部或部分能容纳进入另一物,hold表示容纳时,指某物能容纳其他的人或物,此处指书全部放入包里,所以用fit,fit in表示“适合放进……”,故选C。 74.The little girl kept _______ the house, because she wanted to keep it _________. A.cleaning, clean B.cleaning, cleaning C.clean, clean D.clean, cleaning 【答案】A 【详解】句意:小女孩一直打扫房子,因为她想保持房子干净。 考查非谓语动词和形容词。cleaning打扫,动词现在分词/动名词形式;clean形容词,干净的。根据空一前“kept”可知,此处是keep doing表一直做某事;根据空二前“keep it”可知,此处是keep sth+adj,意为保持某事……,keep it clean保持它干净,形容词clean做宾语it的补足语。故选A。 75.—All of us are sure ________ others makes the world wonderful. —I agree with you. If everyone gives a helping hand, the world will be a better place. A.talking about B.caring about C.thinking about D.worrying about 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我们所有人都确定关心他人会使得世界很棒。——我同意。如果每个人能伸出援助之手,世界将是更好的地方。 考查动词短语。talking about谈论;caring about关心;thinking about考虑;worrying about担心。根据“ If everyone gives a helping hand, the world will be a better place.”可知,每个人伸出援助之手世界会变得更美好,所以前文是caring about。故选B。 76.—Did you watch the show on October l? —Yes. This year’s show is ________ than ________ in the past. A.big; any other one B.bigger; any other one C.big; any one D.bigger; any one 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你看了十月一日的节目吗?——是的。今年的演出比以往任何一场都要盛大。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知,第一空需要比较级形式来表达今年的演出比以往的任何一次都大,所以使用比较级“bigger”;第二空表示“比过去的任何一场演出”,不在同一范围,应该用“比较级+than any +单数名词”,表示“比不在同一范围的任何一个都……”。故选D。 77.Bob skates ________ than I, but he doesn’t skate ________ my brother. A.much good; so good as B.better; as well as C.better; as good as D.much well; as well as 【答案】B 【详解】句意:鲍勃滑冰比我好,但他不如我哥哥滑得好。 考查比较级。as well as和……一样好,是副词,修饰动词;so/as good as和……一样好,是形容词,修饰名词。第一空根据介词than可知此处用比较级,故用better,排除A和D项。第二空as well as“和……一样好”修饰动词skate。故选B。 78.—It is said that drinking too much tea is bad for health. —Not ________ on Wechat is true. In fact, a cup of tea a day keeps the doctor away, I think. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——据说喝茶太多不利于健康。——并非微信上的一切内容都是真实的。事实上,我认为每天一杯茶可以让医生远离。 考查不定代词。something某事;anything任何事;everything一切;nothing没有什么。根据“Not…on We chat is true.”可知,此处是说并非微信上的一切内容都是真实的,其他选项不符合语境。故选C。 79.—The boring trip _______ me about five hours and __________ me much money. —Bad luck! A.took, cost B.cost, took C.spend, paid D.paid, spent 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——这趟无聊的旅行花费我大约5个小时,而且花费了我太多的钱。——真倒霉! 考查动词辨析。take花费(时间),主语为物或it,其过去式为took;cost花费(金钱),主语为物;spend花费(时间或金钱),主语为人,其过去式为spent;pay支付(金钱),主语为人,其过去式为paid。根据“The boring trip...me about five hours”可知,此处表示花费时间,故排除选项B和D,主语为The boring trip,故第二空应用cost。故选A。 80.We bought a house for $50, 500, ________ it was worth. A.as much as twice B.as much twice as C.as twice much as D.twice as much as 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我们花了50500美元买了一栋房子,是它价值的两倍。 考查倍数表达。根据“it was worth.”可知,此处考查“倍数+as+形容词原级+as”,表示“是……的多少倍”。故选D。 81.In my family, my brother eats ________ meat, but ________ vegetables. A.the most; the most B.the least; the most C.the least; the fewest D.the most; the least 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在我家里,我弟弟吃肉最少,但蔬菜吃得最多。 考查最高级。the most最多;the least最少;the fewest 最少。分析句子,该句前后存在转折关系,排除选项AC;第二空修饰可数名词“vegetables”,应用the most,排除选项D。故选B。 82.Just be ________ , you can’t make such great progress (进步) in a day. It takes time. A.polite B.humorous C.patient D.careful 【答案】C 【详解】句意:要有耐心,你不可能在一天之内取得这么大的进步,这需要时间。 考查形容词辨析。polite有礼貌的;humorous幽默的;patient有耐心的;careful小心的。根据“you can’t make such great progress (进步) in a day. It takes time.”可知,此处是需要有耐心,故选C。 83.Jacky is so careless. He ________ my books and pens ________ the floor when he walked past my desk just now. A.turned; over B.knocked; onto C.knocked; over D.turned; onto 【答案】B 【详解】句意:Jacky太粗心了。他刚才走过我的桌子时,把我的书和笔撞到了地板上。 考查动词短语辨析。turned ... over翻转;knocked ... onto把……撞翻;knocked ... over打翻;turned ... onto转到。根据“... my books and pens ... the floor”可知,此处指的是把书了笔撞翻在地板上,knock sth onto the floor“把某物撞翻在某地”。故选B。 84.—Reading is the best way to pass the time on the train. —________. I never go travelling without a book. A.It sounds like fun B.My pleasure C.That’s true D.You’re joking 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——读书是火车上打发时间最好的方法。——那没错。我旅行都会带一本书。 考查情景交际。It sounds like fun听起来很有趣;My pleasure我很乐意;That’s true那没错;You’re joking你在开玩笑。根据“I never go travelling without a book.”可知回答者同意对方观点。故选C。 85.Mr. Li asks us to remember that_____ careful we are, _____mistakes we will make . A.the more; the fewer B.the fewer; the more C.the more; the more D.the less; the fewer 【答案】A 【分析】 【详解】句意:李老师让我们记住:我们越是认真,我们犯的错误就会越少。 考查形容词辨析。the more越多;the less 越少,修饰不可数名词;the fewer越少,修饰可数名词复数。the +形容词比较级,the+形容词比较级,越……,就越……,是一个固定的句型。第一空后是形容词careful,比较级在前面加more;第二个空后是可数名词复数mistakes,用fewer修饰。故选A。 86.—Eric is good at English. He can tell stories in English. —Great. It seems that no one speaks English ________ him in his class. A.better than B.worse C.as good as D.as badly as 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——埃里克擅长英语。他会用英语讲故事。——太好了。好像他班上没有人英语说得比他好。 考查比较级。better than比……更好;worse更差的;as good as和……一样好;as badly as和……一样糟糕。根据“It seems that no one speaks English … him in his class.”可知,修饰动词应用副词,排除C;结合“Eric is good at English. He can tell stories in English.”可知,应是说他的英语应该比班上的人说得更好,故选A。 87.Although our classroom is small, it is _______ than theirs. A.more bright B.much brighter C.more brighter D.the most bright 【答案】B 【详解】 句意:虽然我们的教室很小,但比他们的教室要明亮得多。 考查比较级。bright“明亮的”,比较级为brighter,最高级为brightest。注意到句中的than,可知应该用比较级,much可修饰比较级,故选B。 88.We only have an hour ________ homework, so we have lots of time ________ after-school activities. A.for; of B.of; to C.of, for D.for; to 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我们只有一个小时的家庭作业,所以我们有很多时间进行课外活动。 考查介词辨析。for(表示对象、用途等)给,对;of……的;to到。根据“only have an hour ...homework, so we have lots of time... after-school activities”可知,第一空表示“一个小时的作业”,用介词of;第二空表示“有许多时间给课外活动”,用介词for。故选C。 89.The weather here is different from ________ in Beijing, but the people here are as friendly as _________ in Beijing. A.those; that B.the one; those C.the one; that D.that; those 【答案】D 【详解】句意:这里的天气与北京的不同,但是这里的人们与北京的人们一样友好。 考查代词的用法。可用that或those代替前面提到的人或物,前半句用that代替the weather; 后半句用those代替the people。故选D。 90.In our school library, there _____ a number of books on science and the number of them _______ growing larger and larger. A.is; are B.are; is C.is; is D.are; are 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在我们学校图书馆,有许多关于科学的书并且书的数量越来越大。 考查be动词的用法。a number of 许多,修饰可数名词的复数形式,谓语动词用复数,故空格处填are。The number of……的数量,谓语动词用单数,空格处填is。根据题干,答案选B。 91.Jack is as ________ as his best friend. A.more hard-working B.hard work C.most hard-working D.hard-working 【答案】D 【详解】句意:杰克和他最好的朋友是一样努力工作的。 考查形容词原级。as...as表示“和……一样”,中间用形容词或副词的原级;hard work艰苦的工作,是名词;hard-working努力工作的,是形容词。故选D。 【点睛】形容词原级的用法: 1.说明人或事物的自身特征、性质或状态时,用形容词原级。通常用as...-as结构; 2.表示A与B在某一程度相同或不同时,用原级。比较级的用法: 1.常用于比较级+than的结构;2.形容词常用much/a little/even等来修饰,例如:much bigger;3.表示两者之间进行选择时“Which is +形容词比较级,A or B ?”。形容词最高级用法 1.表示三者或三者以上进行比较时用最高级;2.用于“one of the +最高级”。最高级前常加冠词the。 92.—I don’t like the ________ trip, Mary. What about you? —I’m also ________ with it. A.boring; bored B.bored; boring C.bored; bored D.boring; boring 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——Mary,我不喜欢这次无聊的旅行。你呢?——我也厌倦了。 考查形容词辨析。boring令人厌烦的,修饰物;bored无聊的,修饰人。第一空修饰trip,指物,应用boring。第二空修饰主语I,指人,应用bored,故选A。 93.—How long will Philip stay here?  — Two ________ weeks till he leaves. A.many B.more C.much D.most 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——菲利普将在这里呆多久?——还有两周他就走了。 考查more的用法。根据“ Two ... weeks till he leaves.”可知,此处考查“基数词+more+名词复数”表示“再……,又……”。故选B。 94.I bought ________ exercise books with ______ money. A.a few ; a few B.a little ; a few C.a few; a little D.a little; a little 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我用一点钱买了几本练习本。 考查代词辨析。a few一些,修饰可数名词;a little一点,修饰不可数名词。第一空修饰可数名词books,要用a few;第二空修饰不可数名词money,要用a little,故选C。 95.If you want to be thinner, you’d better eat ________ meat and take ________ exercise. A.more, fewer B.less, more C.fewer, more D.more, less 【答案】B 【详解】句意:如果你想要变得更瘦,你最好吃更少的肉,进行更多的锻炼。 考查形容词比较级用法。根据“If you want to be thinner”可知,后面的意思是指要吃“更少的”肉,进行“更多的”锻炼。而meat和exercise都是不可数名词,因此“更少的”应用less,“更多的”应用more。故选B。 96.—We know the young man is your best friend. ________? —He is polite and interesting. A.How old is he B.What does he like C.How does he like D.What is he like 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我们知道这个年轻人是你最好的朋友。他是什么样的人?——他很有礼貌,也很有趣。 考查特殊疑问句。How old is he他多大了;What does he like他喜欢什么; How does he like表述不完整;What is he like他是什么样的人。根据答语“He is polite and interesting.”可知礼貌有趣是对人性格的描述,故选D。 97.Every day, I ________ all my emails before I start my work. A.look after B.look for C.look through D.look on 【答案】C 【详解】句意:每天,在我开始工作之前,我都要浏览我所有的电子邮件。 考查动词短语辨析。look after照顾;look for寻找;look through浏览;look on(以某种方式)看待。根据下文“all my emails before I start my work”,可知ABD三项不合语境,这里是说浏览电子邮件,故选C。 98.John has ___________free time than his parents so he is ________in his family. A.less; busier B.fewer; the busiest C.less; the busiest D.fewer; busier 【答案】C 【详解】句意:约翰比他父母空闲时间都少,所以他在家里是最忙的。 考查比较级和最高级的用法。few用来形容可数名词,little是用来形容不可数名词的。比较级要有比较的对象,最高级要有比较的范围。根据"John has ________ free time than his parents"和父母相比,一般是孩子的闲暇时间少,此处父母作为一个整体,所以用修饰时间的little的比较级less。分析句意,他是全家最忙的用最高级the busiest。故选C。 【点睛】本题考到了比较级和最高级的用法,little的比较级和最高级变化都是不规则的,little—less—least。few是规则变化,比较级是:fewer; 最高级是:fewest。busy的比较级和最高级变化首先是把y变成i,再加er,est。通常两者做比较用比较级,三者或者三者以上比较用最高级。 99.—China is over 5000 years old. It’s one of ________ countries in the world. —Yes. It has much ________ history than the USA. A.old; long B.older; longer C.older; the longest D.the oldest; longer 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——中国已有5000多年的历史。它是世界上最古老的国家之一。——是的。它的历史比美国长得多。 考查形容词的比较级和最高级。“one of the+最高级+名词复数”意思是“最……的……之一”,故空一用最高级形式;由than可知空二用形容词的比较级形式。故选D。 100.My mother always has a smile ________ her face and looks happy. A.in B.on C.with D.at 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我妈妈总是面带微笑,看起来很高兴。 考查介词。in在……里;on在……上;with和,有;at在。在身体部位表面和面部使用介词on;故选B。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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第一次月考复习之单项选择100题(Units1-2单元重点知识)-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(译林版2024)
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第一次月考复习之单项选择100题(Units1-2单元重点知识)-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(译林版2024)
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