语篇训练(八)-【学海风暴·PK中考】2026江西中考英语备考语篇专练

语篇训练（八） 一、完形填空B)主题：自然生态素养：语言能力难度：中建议用时：10分钟 素材选自：English Weekly the webbed(有蹼的)skin between its long 动物界的“跳伞运动员” toes.When the frog is resting,the skin is 10 up.But when the frog jumps,it spreads own speed too where through far slow fold high safely its its toes apart to unfold its parachutes. So,just like the skydiver uses a A skydiver(特技跳伞者)jumps from a parachute,these animals have their 11 plane and begins falling to the ground.The way of flying and moving through the trees. skydiver's body is falling quickly.The 1 is It's amazing to see how they can glide with deadly(致命的).But before long,the their natural parachutes. skydiver's parachute opens like a huge 2. umbrella.The parachute greatly 2 the 5 6. skydiver's speed.Now the skydiver can land 7. 8. 3 on the ground. 10. 11. Some animals have built-in parachutes.It can help them glide(滑翔)4 the air.The 思维拓展 flying squirrel is a good example.When a 1.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? flying squirrel wants to get from a 5 tree A.How the flying squirrel glides. to a lower one,it jumps into the air with 6 B.What the flying squirrel is like. four legs spread wide apart.The skin between C.Where the flying squirrel lives. its front and back legs acts like a parachute to D.Why the flying squirrel likes gliding. slow the flying squirrel's fall.It uses its big, 创新考点·写作意图 flat tail to control 7 it goes.Flying 2.What's the purpose of the text? A.To introduce the flying animals. squirrels usually glide about 60 feet from tree to tree.But they can glide as 8 as 150 feet B.To show how interesting flying is. C.To tell the importance of parachutes. in one jump! The flying tree frogs of Asia have built-in D.To teach students how to fly in the air. parachutes,9.The frog's parachutes are 二、阅读理解A)主题：历史、社会与文化素养：思维品质难度：中建议用时：9分钟 Not many years ago,there was a world of face-to-face conversations,physical maps without smartphones.There was a time with and alarm clocks.Let's go back to that pre- no smartphones.It was a simpler time-a time smartphone age. 344A。2026江西英语 The first stop is communication. 2.Which of the following were the forms of Communication was more personal.People wrote entertainment in the past? letters and sent faxes.Making a phone call meant ①reading books dialing on a keypad()and waiting.Words were ②playing board games the only way to express feelings,because there 3watching videos online were no emojis(表情符号). 4spending time outdoors Next,let's talk about navigation(导航).In A.①③④ B.①②③ the past,people depended on physical maps C.①②④ D.②③④ and compasses to find their way.There was a 3.What did people use to mark important joy in spreading out a large map and using dates and events in the pre-smartphone age? their finger to find their way. A.Handwritten letters. Entertainment was very different as well. B.Physical calendars. People read books,played board games or went C.Watches and wall clocks. outside.There were no online video apps. D.Physical maps and compasses. In the pre-smartphone age,people also 4.新考法篇章结构题What's the structure of had a different relationship with time.We the passage? depended on watches and wall clocks.We had B. to set our alarm clocks by hand every night 2③④ 6 before going to bed.And we used calendars to C 3④⑤ D mark important dates and events. In short,life before smartphones was 6 3④⑤⑥ different but not necessarily worse.It made us 5.What's the best title for the passage? more patient,more focused on the present. A.Old-fashioned entertainment Maybe in the future,we'll look back at the B.Life in the pre-smartphone age pre-AI days like we do now.But for now,we C.Life in the age of smartphones should value the process that has shaped our D.Smartphones change our lives current(现在的)lives.It shows us how 1-5 technology has changed our world,but also makes us remember the simple joys we once 读写积累、 1.face-to-face conversation had. 2.alarm clock 1.What did people use to express their feelings 3.depend on in communication in the pre-smartphone 4.by hand age? 5.in short A.Emojis. B.Words. 6.focus on C.Faxes. D.Handwritten letters. 语篇专练 345语篇训练（八） 一、1.speed2.slows3.safely4.through5.high 6.its 7.where 8.far 9.too 10.folded 11.own 思维拓展 1.A【解析】根据第二段内容可知，本段主要讲的是 飞鼠是怎样滑行的。 2.A【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要是为了介绍两 种动物界的“跳伞运动员”一飞鼠和树蛙。 二、 1.B【解析】根据“Words were the only way to express feelings,because there were no emojis'”可知，在智能手 机时代之前，人们在交流中使用文字来表达他们的 情感。 2.C【解析】根据“Entertainment was very different as well.People read books,played board games or went outside.There were no online video apps'”可知，过去人 们的娱乐形式包括读书、玩棋盘游戏或外出，没有在 线视频应用。 3.B【解析】根据“And we used calendars to mark important dates and events”可知，用日历来标记重要 的日期和事件。 4.A【解析】通读全文可知，第一段引出智能手机出现 前的时代这一话题，第二至第五段分别从交流、导航、 娱乐、时间等方面进行介绍，第六段是总结。因此，本 文是总一分一总结构。 5.B【解析】通读全文可知，本文围绕智能手机出现前 人们在交流、导航、娱乐、时间等方面的生活展开，因 此B选项“智能手机时代前的生活”符合文意。 读写积累 1.面对面谈话2.闹钟3.依靠 4.用手的；亲手的：手工5.简而言之6.特别关注 语篇训练（九） 1.D【解析】根据“the hardships of the villagers”可知， 那时村民过得并不好，所以是简单的快乐。 2.B【解析】根据“from the old bread shop in the village used to fill the air”可知是气味弥漫在空气中。 3.B【解析】根据“the bakery was too..to work anymore'”可知，面包店老旧了不能营业了。 4.A【解析】根据“Emma took over the shop and started her own business'”可知，此句与上句为因果关系。 5.A【解析】根据句意及下文可知，每天艾玛做的面包 要比她能卖出去的多。 6.C【解析】根据“Take what you need”可知，她在面包 房外挂着写有“拿你需要的东西”的标牌。 7.D【解析】根据“The box was for anyone in the village who was poor”可知，这些食物是提供给村里那些过得 贫穷，支付不起一顿热饭的人的。 8.D【解析】根据“The wooden box became a.of hope and kindness in the village'”可知，这个木箱在村里变成 了一种希望和友善的象征。 9.B【解析】根据“Those who were finding life hard could always...Emma for a hot meal'”可知，那些生活 贫苦的人总是可以依靠艾玛得到一份热饭。 10.A【解析】根据“it was about knowing that someone cared”可知，这不仅仅是一份食物。 11.D【解析】根据“community events'”可知，她还组织 了社区活动。 12.C【解析】根据“People…all walks of life would go” 可知是来自各行各业的人们。 13.C【解析】根据“Some started to serve meals to…in need”可知，有些人开始为那些有需要的人提供食物。 14.B【解析】根据“..helped by making cards to bring… to the old and the sick'”可知，社区里的一些孩子还通 过制作卡片帮助给那些老人和病人带来鼓励。 15.A【解析】根据“Emma's bread shop had.…set off a chain of love and goodwill'”可知，艾玛的面包店确实 引发了爱和善意的连锁反应。 思维拓展 C【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了艾玛开面 包店，为穷人提供免费的食物，在她的影响下，社区里 的人们也用自己的方式帮助他人的故事。因此，选项 C“艾玛的面包店”是最佳标题。 二、1-5 BCEAF 读写积累 1.因…而众所周知2.因…而闻名 3.为某人提供某物4.相互学习 语篇训练（十） -,1.business 2.first 3.Finally 4.since 5.arrived 6.relaxed 7.convenient 8.same 9.people 10.opened 11.including 思维拓展 A 【解析】根据“We also see customers coming from Shanghai or Hangzhou.We see more than 250 .. coming here on a day'”可推知，Sterzer的咖啡店越来越 受欢迎。 1.B【解析】根据“The Taklimakan Desert,which is in the northwest part of China,is the biggest desert in our country'”可知塔克拉玛干沙漠位于中国西北部。 参考答案入 37