Unit 3 Period 4 Extended reading-Assessment （分层作业）英语译林版2020必修第二册

Unit 3 Period 4 Extended reading-Assessment分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 一 、根据提示写出正确的单词 1. Do not speak of your happiness to one less f________ than yourself. 2. Greatly moved by the film The Battle at Lake Changjin, he could hardly hold back his t________． 3. In the club meetings, we first s________ poems that we loved, and then read them aloud. 4. He is so busy with the work that he hasn't had a b________ of his food since morning. 5. Internet users can communicate with experts on all s________ of topics, and read articles written by people who are leaders of their fields. 6. Most ________ (谜语) use words that have double meanings or share the same sound. 7. Jiang Yufan, the designer of Shuey Rhon Rhon, got the inspiration from the strong festive atmosphere in her hometown, where red ________ (灯笼) can be seen everywhere. 8. Green ________ (代表) hope and spring, which is the time of year when things in nature start to grow after a long winter. 9. Amsterdam is a good city for cycling because it is flat and therefore is ________ (方便的) for bikes. 10. Even though Picasso was Spanish, he left Spain while he was still a young and struggling artist, and ________ (定居) in Paris. 二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空 set off;(be) full of;hand in;stay up;light up 1.Life is 　　　　　　 coincidences(巧合).   2.If you 　　　　　　 night after night, you’ll probably become ill.   3.When she saw her exam results, her eyes 　　　　　　 in amazement.   4.All applications must be 　　　　　　 within the next two weeks, by the end of the month at the latest.  5.This month millions of American kids can forget about classroom bells and 　　　　　　 for grandparents’ homes, sleep-away camps and lifeguard stands. 三、单句语法填空。 1.Nothing is 　　　　　　(happy) than having a cold drink in a hot day.  2.She was 　　　　　　(fortune) enough to find a job as soon as she graduated from the university.  3.He jumped with joy on 　　　　　　(hear) the news.  4.The competition attracted over 500 contestants 　　　　　　　　(represent) 8 different countries.  5.He made 　　　　　　a rule to get up before seven in the morning.  6.It was so noisy outside that he couldn’t settle down 　　　　　　his study.  7.He lay in the bed,his head 　　　　　　(rest) on his arms.  8.We should be grateful if you would reply at your earliest 　　　　　　　　(convenient).  9.Users can buy books,book tickets,and get all sorts 　　　　　　information from the Internet.  10.There is a wide 　　　　　　(select) of food in this restaurant.  四、按要求完成句子 1.那就是你不对的地方。(表语从句) That’s 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  2.他一到机场,便受到总理的欢迎。(on+名词) He was greeted by the Prime Minister 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　. 3.我发现待在家里什么都不做毫无乐趣。(形式宾语) I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　just staying at home doing nothing.  4.听说他在这起事故中受了伤,我内心充满了担忧。(独立主格结构) I heard that he got injured in the accident,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  5.没有人比她更细心。(否定词+比较级) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　than she is.  五、语法填空 It is just past five o’clock on the Chinese New Year’s Eve, and the dinner table is already covered with white china plates and bowls, full of all sorts of 　1　(dish): chicken, duck, pork, fish and vegetables.   Many people have settled in big cities, far away from their hometown. Every year,they travel back for the Spring Festival, for 　2　 dream of “three generations under the same roof”. The high-speed train has made it much 　3　(convenient) for them to go back home.   Already their home 　4　(decorate) for the joyous occasion. From the neat designs of the paper-cuttings on the windows, 　5　 the Spring Festival couplets on the door, and to the New Year paintings on the wall, everything 　6　(represent) joy, luck and happiness.  After dinner, the hours until midnight go 　7　(slow) by. The whole family are going to stay up late on the Chinese New Year’s Eve. They gather around the television 　8　(watch) the Spring Festival Gala, while eating snacks, chatting with each other and making dumplings, 　9　 they will eat at the very start of the new year.  As midnight approaches, people begin to set off firecrackers. All over the country, people　10　(celebrate) their good fortune, celebrating their family’s togetherness, and celebrating their nation’s strength.  六、阅读理解 It goes without saying that many Western wedding customs are completely different from those of Asian cultures. Some are so rooted in history that many Westerners have no idea whether they even exist. Traditionally, June has been the most popular month for people to get married. One reason is that June 1 was the date of an ancient Roman festival celebrating the marriage of the god Jupiter and his wife Juno. Another reason will likely astonish you. Centuries ago, taking a bath was not as common as it is today. Some people took a bath only once a year, typically in May. Since June was a time most wedding guests would not be too smelly, that month was preferred. Another wedding custom is for the bride to “wear something old, something new, something borrowed, and something blue.” Wearing something old is said to protect newlyweds’ future baby, while the new item shows optimism for the future. Meanwhile, something borrowed is meant to bring good luck, and something blue is a promise of being faithful. What is less known is the fact that the bride is also supposed to have a sixpence in her shoe for prosperity(兴旺). Interestingly, in Sweden, brides are given two coins before getting married—one gold from her mother and the other silver from her father—also to put in her shoes. These fascinating customs show just how important certain wedding traditions are in Western cultures. The concept of the “white wedding”, at which the bride wears a white wedding dress, is a familiar one. It is thought, mistakenly though, that this is a tradition that developed in ancient times and originated from the belief of white being a symbol of purity. Actually, the custom of brides wearing this color dates back less than 200 years and is attributed to the wedding of Queen Victoria. The queen’s choice of white for her wedding was unusual for the time as other colors, especially red, were much more common. After the news of Victoria’s highly publicized wedding to Prince Albert spread, not just around the United Kingdom, but to other nations including the United States, women began following in her footsteps and wearing white dresses at their wedding ceremonies. With white being the choice of a powerful royal figure like Queen Victoria, the color became associated with wealth, nobility, and the fashion. 1.Based on the text, June has been a popular month to get married probably because 　　　.  A.Queen Victoria married Prince Albert in June of 1840 B.June is the month in which Romans recall the soul of gods C.some people didn’t take a bath until May in ancient times D.it is considered to be the luckiest time of the year to get married 2.Which of the following wedding customs is said to protect an unborn child? A.Wearing something old. B.Wearing something blue. C.Wearing a shoe with a coin in it. D.Wearing something borrowed. 3.What can we learn from the “white wedding” mentioned in the passage? A.The white wedding dress is a symbol of purity and nobility. B.Red rather than white was once popular in English weddings. C.Queen Victoria wore the white wedding dress in the hope of breaking old customs. D.The custom of the white wedding started thousands of years ago. 4.What might be the best title for the text? A.Routines of marriage ceremonies B.Highlights of traditional weddings C.Reflecting on old traditions D.Exploring Western wedding customs 七、完形填空 I had never known a Christmas when we could ask for a special gift and actually expect to get it.The Great Depression(大萧条) of the 1930s really __1__ our farming community of Belleville, Michigan.Then came 1940；I was 7 years old and my brother, David, was 8.That year my father got a(n) __2__ job, and David and I were asked to choose the __3__ we most wanted to get.I chose a teddy bear.David asked for a bicycle. __4__， Christmas morning arrived.There under the tree was my teddy bear.David's bicycle, however, was not there. I __5__ how my parents could make my wish come true but not my brother's. “I __6__ something，” my father said, as he went into the other room.When he came back he was __7__ a bicycle. On David's face was a look of both delight and __8__. The bike was secondhand, which David didn't __9__， but it was a girl's bike for it had come with pink bows on it. David and I had been learning to ride on bicycles __10__ from friends in the neighborhood.I was not as skillful a rider as he was, but I could __11__ to get from point A to point B. David was very kind, letting me ride his new wheels often.He even __12__ out a way to tie our Radio Flyer wagon to the bike so he could pull me and other kids up and down our road. Now we could __13__ places that were once beyond convenient walking distance.That winter we took many long rides down the snowy back roads, with me on the handlebars or __14__ behind in the wagon.That bicycle was the Christmas present and truly gave us an exciting new __15__. 1. A. defeated B. hurt C. advanced D. helped 2. A. wellpaid B. hard C. interesting D. easy 3. A. toy B. tool C. gift D. package 4. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Hopefully D. Certainly 5. A. understood B. wondered C. realized D. noticed 6. A. forgot B. missed C. prepared D. found 7. A. riding B. removing C. pushing D. dragging 8. A. regret B. anger C. anxiety D. disappointment 9. A. mind B. expect C. like D. ignore 10. A. lent B. borrowed C. sent D. bought 11. A. offer B. agree C. manage D. happen 12. A. put B. helped C. picked D. figured 13. A. attack B. explore C. recognize D. protect 14. A. jumping B. hiding C. riding D. walking 15. A. comfort B. faith C. support D. freedom 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Period 4 Extended reading-Assessment分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 一 、根据提示写出正确的单词 1. Do not speak of your happiness to one less f________ than yourself. 2. Greatly moved by the film The Battle at Lake Changjin, he could hardly hold back his t________． 3. In the club meetings, we first s________ poems that we loved, and then read them aloud. 4. He is so busy with the work that he hasn't had a b________ of his food since morning. 5. Internet users can communicate with experts on all s________ of topics, and read articles written by people who are leaders of their fields. 6. Most ________ (谜语) use words that have double meanings or share the same sound. 7. Jiang Yufan, the designer of Shuey Rhon Rhon, got the inspiration from the strong festive atmosphere in her hometown, where red ________ (灯笼) can be seen everywhere. 8. Green ________ (代表) hope and spring, which is the time of year when things in nature start to grow after a long winter. 9. Amsterdam is a good city for cycling because it is flat and therefore is ________ (方便的) for bikes. 10. Even though Picasso was Spanish, he left Spain while he was still a young and struggling artist, and ________ (定居) in Paris. 【答案】 1. fortunate　2. tears　3. selected　4. bite　5. sorts 6. riddles　7. lanterns　8. represents　9. convenient 10. settled 二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空 set off;(be) full of;hand in;stay up;light up 1.Life is 　　　　　　 coincidences(巧合).   2.If you 　　　　　　 night after night, you’ll probably become ill.   3.When she saw her exam results, her eyes 　　　　　　 in amazement.   4.All applications must be 　　　　　　 within the next two weeks, by the end of the month at the latest.  5.This month millions of American kids can forget about classroom bells and 　　　　　　 for grandparents’ homes, sleep-away camps and lifeguard stands. 【答案】 1.full of　2.stay up　3.lit up　4.handed in5.set off 三、单句语法填空。 1.Nothing is 　　　　　　(happy) than having a cold drink in a hot day.  2.She was 　　　　　　(fortune) enough to find a job as soon as she graduated from the university.  3.He jumped with joy on 　　　　　　(hear) the news.  4.The competition attracted over 500 contestants 　　　　　　　　(represent) 8 different countries.  5.He made 　　　　　　a rule to get up before seven in the morning.  6.It was so noisy outside that he couldn’t settle down 　　　　　　his study.  7.He lay in the bed,his head 　　　　　　(rest) on his arms.  8.We should be grateful if you would reply at your earliest 　　　　　　　　(convenient).  9.Users can buy books,book tickets,and get all sorts 　　　　　　information from the Internet.  10.There is a wide 　　　　　　(select) of food in this restaurant.  【答案】 1.happier　2.fortunate　3.hearing　4.representing　5.it 6.to　7.resting　8.convenience　9.of　10.selection 四、按要求完成句子 1.那就是你不对的地方。(表语从句) That’s 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  2.他一到机场,便受到总理的欢迎。(on+名词) He was greeted by the Prime Minister 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　. 3.我发现待在家里什么都不做毫无乐趣。(形式宾语) I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　just staying at home doing nothing.  4.听说他在这起事故中受了伤,我内心充满了担忧。(独立主格结构) I heard that he got injured in the accident,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  5.没有人比她更细心。(否定词+比较级) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　than she is.  【答案】 1.where you are wrong　2.on his arrival at the airport　3.find it no pleasure　4.my heart full of worry　5.No one can be more careful 五、语法填空 It is just past five o’clock on the Chinese New Year’s Eve, and the dinner table is already covered with white china plates and bowls, full of all sorts of 　1　(dish): chicken, duck, pork, fish and vegetables.   Many people have settled in big cities, far away from their hometown. Every year,they travel back for the Spring Festival, for 　2　 dream of “three generations under the same roof”. The high-speed train has made it much 　3　(convenient) for them to go back home.   Already their home 　4　(decorate) for the joyous occasion. From the neat designs of the paper-cuttings on the windows, 　5　 the Spring Festival couplets on the door, and to the New Year paintings on the wall, everything 　6　(represent) joy, luck and happiness.  After dinner, the hours until midnight go 　7　(slow) by. The whole family are going to stay up late on the Chinese New Year’s Eve. They gather around the television 　8　(watch) the Spring Festival Gala, while eating snacks, chatting with each other and making dumplings, 　9　 they will eat at the very start of the new year.  As midnight approaches, people begin to set off firecrackers. All over the country, people　10　(celebrate) their good fortune, celebrating their family’s togetherness, and celebrating their nation’s strength.  【答案】 1.dishes　考查名词复数。根据空格前的all sorts of和空格后的chicken, duck, pork, fish and vegetables可知空格处应用名词复数。故填dishes。句意:现在是中国除夕夜刚过五点钟, 餐桌上已经摆满了白色的瓷盘和碗,里面充满了各种菜肴:鸡、鸭、猪肉、鱼和蔬菜。 2.the　考查冠词。根据语境可知,此处特指“三代同堂”的梦想,应用定冠词。故填the。句意:每年,为了实现“三代同堂”的梦想,他们都要回家过春节。 3.more convenient　考查形容词的比较级。根据空前的much 和语境可知空格处应用比较级。故填more convenient。句意:高铁使他们回家更加方便。 4.has been decorated　考查时态和语态。根据Already和语境可知空格处应用现在完成时;且their home与所给提示词decorate之间为被动关系,应用被动语态。故填has been decorated。句意:为了这个喜庆的时刻,他们的家已经装饰好了。 5.to　考查介词。根据空格前的from和空格后的and to可知,这里表示“从……到……再到……”。故填to。句意:从窗户上整洁的剪纸图案,到门上的春联,再到墙上的年画……。 6.represents　考查时态和主谓一致。根据上下文时态和此处语境可知空格处应用一般现在时;且主语为everything,谓语应用单数形式。故填represents。句意:……一切都代表着快乐、幸运和幸福。 7.slowly　考查副词。空格处修饰动词短语go by,应用副词作状语。故填slowly。句意:晚饭后,午夜前的时间过得很慢。 8.to watch　考查动词不定式。根据语境可知,此处表示目的,应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to watch。句意:他们一边聚在电视机前观看春节联欢晚会,一边吃零食、相互交谈、包饺子……。 9.which　考查定语从句。空格处引导非限制性定语从句且在从句中作宾语,先行词为dumplings,指物。故填which。 10.are celebrating　考查时态。分子句子成分可知,空格处作谓语;根据语境和下文中的两个celebrating可知空格处应用现在进行时。故填are celebrating。句意:全国各地的人们都在庆祝他们的好运,庆祝他们的家庭团聚,庆祝他们的国家的实力。 六、阅读理解 It goes without saying that many Western wedding customs are completely different from those of Asian cultures. Some are so rooted in history that many Westerners have no idea whether they even exist. Traditionally, June has been the most popular month for people to get married. One reason is that June 1 was the date of an ancient Roman festival celebrating the marriage of the god Jupiter and his wife Juno. Another reason will likely astonish you. Centuries ago, taking a bath was not as common as it is today. Some people took a bath only once a year, typically in May. Since June was a time most wedding guests would not be too smelly, that month was preferred. Another wedding custom is for the bride to “wear something old, something new, something borrowed, and something blue.” Wearing something old is said to protect newlyweds’ future baby, while the new item shows optimism for the future. Meanwhile, something borrowed is meant to bring good luck, and something blue is a promise of being faithful. What is less known is the fact that the bride is also supposed to have a sixpence in her shoe for prosperity(兴旺). Interestingly, in Sweden, brides are given two coins before getting married—one gold from her mother and the other silver from her father—also to put in her shoes. These fascinating customs show just how important certain wedding traditions are in Western cultures. The concept of the “white wedding”, at which the bride wears a white wedding dress, is a familiar one. It is thought, mistakenly though, that this is a tradition that developed in ancient times and originated from the belief of white being a symbol of purity. Actually, the custom of brides wearing this color dates back less than 200 years and is attributed to the wedding of Queen Victoria. The queen’s choice of white for her wedding was unusual for the time as other colors, especially red, were much more common. After the news of Victoria’s highly publicized wedding to Prince Albert spread, not just around the United Kingdom, but to other nations including the United States, women began following in her footsteps and wearing white dresses at their wedding ceremonies. With white being the choice of a powerful royal figure like Queen Victoria, the color became associated with wealth, nobility, and the fashion. 1.Based on the text, June has been a popular month to get married probably because 　　　.  A.Queen Victoria married Prince Albert in June of 1840 B.June is the month in which Romans recall the soul of gods C.some people didn’t take a bath until May in ancient times D.it is considered to be the luckiest time of the year to get married 2.Which of the following wedding customs is said to protect an unborn child? A.Wearing something old. B.Wearing something blue. C.Wearing a shoe with a coin in it. D.Wearing something borrowed. 3.What can we learn from the “white wedding” mentioned in the passage? A.The white wedding dress is a symbol of purity and nobility. B.Red rather than white was once popular in English weddings. C.Queen Victoria wore the white wedding dress in the hope of breaking old customs. D.The custom of the white wedding started thousands of years ago. 4.What might be the best title for the text? A.Routines of marriage ceremonies B.Highlights of traditional weddings C.Reflecting on old traditions D.Exploring Western wedding customs 【答案】1-4 CABD 【导语】本文介绍了西方国家和亚洲文化的差异。 【解析】 1.C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Some people took a bath only once a year, typically in May. Since June was a time most wedding guests would not be too smelly, that month was preferred.”可知,以前一些人一年只洗一次澡,通常是在5月。因为6月大多数的宾客身上不会太难闻,所以6月更受欢迎。故选C。 2.A　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Wearing something old is said to protect newlyweds’ future baby”可知,据说穿旧衣服或戴旧的饰品可以保护一对新人将来的孩子,所以要保护新生儿,新娘得穿旧衣服或戴旧的饰品。故选A。 3.B　推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The queen’s choice of white for her wedding was unusual for the time as other colors, especially red, were much more common.”可知,女王婚礼选择的白色相较于其他颜色尤其是红色在那时是不常见的。由此推测,英国传统婚礼红色更受欢迎。故选B。 4.D　主旨大意题。文章第一段点题:许多西方的婚礼习俗与亚洲文化是完全不同的;接着下文讲了结婚的流行月、结婚时的着装、婚纱的颜色。所以文章的主题是“探究西方婚礼的习俗”。故选D。 七、完形填空 I had never known a Christmas when we could ask for a special gift and actually expect to get it.The Great Depression(大萧条) of the 1930s really __1__ our farming community of Belleville, Michigan.Then came 1940；I was 7 years old and my brother, David, was 8.That year my father got a(n) __2__ job, and David and I were asked to choose the __3__ we most wanted to get.I chose a teddy bear.David asked for a bicycle. __4__， Christmas morning arrived.There under the tree was my teddy bear.David's bicycle, however, was not there. I __5__ how my parents could make my wish come true but not my brother's. “I __6__ something，” my father said, as he went into the other room.When he came back he was __7__ a bicycle. On David's face was a look of both delight and __8__. The bike was secondhand, which David didn't __9__， but it was a girl's bike for it had come with pink bows on it. David and I had been learning to ride on bicycles __10__ from friends in the neighborhood.I was not as skillful a rider as he was, but I could __11__ to get from point A to point B. David was very kind, letting me ride his new wheels often.He even __12__ out a way to tie our Radio Flyer wagon to the bike so he could pull me and other kids up and down our road. Now we could __13__ places that were once beyond convenient walking distance.That winter we took many long rides down the snowy back roads, with me on the handlebars or __14__ behind in the wagon.That bicycle was the Christmas present and truly gave us an exciting new __15__. 1. A. defeated B. hurt C. advanced D. helped 2. A. wellpaid B. hard C. interesting D. easy 3. A. toy B. tool C. gift D. package 4. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Hopefully D. Certainly 5. A. understood B. wondered C. realized D. noticed 6. A. forgot B. missed C. prepared D. found 7. A. riding B. removing C. pushing D. dragging 8. A. regret B. anger C. anxiety D. disappointment 9. A. mind B. expect C. like D. ignore 10. A. lent B. borrowed C. sent D. bought 11. A. offer B. agree C. manage D. happen 12. A. put B. helped C. picked D. figured 13. A. attack B. explore C. recognize D. protect 14. A. jumping B. hiding C. riding D. walking 15. A. comfort B. faith C. support D. freedom 【答案】1-5 BACBB 6-10 ACDAB 11-15 CDBCD 【解析】 1. B　根据“I had never known a Christmas when we could ask for a special gift and actually expect to get it.”可知，这里意思是20世纪30年代的大萧条严重损害了我们在密歇根州贝尔维尔的农业社区。defeat打败；hurt 损害；advance前进；help帮助，故选B。 2. A　根据“…and David and I were asked to choose the __3__ we most wanted to get.”可知，那年，“我”的父亲找到了一份高薪的工作。well­paid高薪的；hard困难的；interesting有趣的；easy容易的，故选A。 3. C　根据“I had never known a Christmas when we could ask for a special gift and actually expect to get it.”可知，这里意思是大卫和“我”被要求选出那一年我们最想得到的礼物。toy玩具；tool工具；gift礼物；package包裹，故选C。 4. B　句意为：终于，圣诞节的早晨到来了。luckily幸运地；finally最后；hopefully有希望地；certainly当然，故选B。 5. B　句意为：我想知道我的父母怎么使我的愿望成真，但我哥哥的愿望却没有实现。understand明白；wonder想知道；realize意识到；notice注意，故选B。 6. A　根据“When he came back he was __7__ a bicycle.”可知，这里意思是“我忘记了一些事情”。forget忘记；miss错过；prepare准备；find发现，故选A。 7. C　句意为：当他回来时，他推着一辆自行车。ride骑；remove移动；push推；drag拖，拉，故选C。 8. D　根据“The bike was second­hand, …”可知，大卫的脸上既高兴又失望。regret后悔；anger生气；anxiety焦虑；disappointment失望，故选D。 9. A　根据“but it was a girl's bike”可知，这里意思是这辆自行车是二手的，大卫不介意，但是这是一辆女孩子的自行车。 mind介意；expect期待；like喜欢；ignore忽略，故选A。 10. B　上文提到“我们”自己没有自行车，所以“我们”学习骑自行车时，这辆车一定是借的。lend借给；borrow借来；send送；buy买，故选B。 11. C　句意为：但是我可以从A点到B点。offer提供；agree同意；manage设法(做成)；happen碰巧，故选C。 12. D　句意为：他甚至想出了一个办法，把我们的玩具马车绑在自行车上，这样他就可以拉着我和其他的孩子在我们的路上来回走。put out熄灭；help out帮助……摆脱困难；pick out挑选出；figure out想出，故选D。 13. B　句意为：现在，我们可以探索那些曾经不方便步行到达的地方。attack攻击；explore探索；recognize认出；protect保护，故选B。 14. C　句意为：那年冬天，我们在雪后的小路上进行了很多次长的骑行，我要么坐在车把上，要么坐在车后面。jump跳；hide隐藏；ride骑；walk步行，故选C。 15. D　句意为：那辆自行车是圣诞礼物，它真的给了我们一种令人兴奋的新自由。comfort安慰；faith信仰；support支持；freedom自由，故选D。 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $