Unit 2 Understanding ideas：Grammar 同步分层练 2025-2026学年外研版(2024)英语八年级上册

Unit 2 Understanding ideas:Grammar 同步分层精练 基础强化 一、用since 和for 完成句子 1. Jack’s brothers have kept these stamps _ two weeks ago. 2. He has owned a train and railway set _ his fourth birthday. 3. _ Alexander was 5 years old, he has lived in China with his parents. 4. We are tired out now because we have ridden the bike _ such a long time. 5. My grandfather’s good habit of getting up early has remained _ almost fifty years. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. His grandfather _ (die) for five years. 2. Mr. Miller _ (marry) since 10 years ago. 3. Mr Wang _ (teach) in this school for twenty years. 4. I _(like) Lady Shi Ji since I saw her for the first time. 5. The Shenzhou-18 taikonauts _ (work) in Tiangong space station since late April. 能力训练 三、单项选择 1.To build a big shopping centre, they decided to that old building. A.pick up B. write down C.knock down D.wake up 2. I advise you not to show anything on the Internet because it may bring you problems. A.personal B. interesting C. different D. difficult 3. It's sad to know that the singer died, but her sweet will be remembered by the world. A. noise B.voice C.sound D.shout 4.-Why are you looking for May in a hurry? -The boss is wondering where she and how long she there. A.has been;has been B.has gone;has gone C.has beenhas gone D.has gone;has been 5. Half an hour since the train A. has passed;left B. has passed;has left C.passed;has left D.passed;left 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 你可以通过和孩子们交谈来了解他们。 You can get to know your children by _ _ them. 2. 图书馆不允许人们在里面吃东西。 The library doesn’t _ people _ _ inside. 3. 一些学生捐出他们的压岁钱来帮助别人。 Some students _ _ their lucky money to help others. 4. 自从我上次遇到我的小学同学, 已经有三年了。 It _ _ three years since I last met my primary school classmates. 5. 学校将建立一个新的俱乐部来鼓励学生们探索科学。 The school will _ _ a new club to encourage students to explore science. 素养提升 五、完形填空 Everyone needs friends. We all like to_1_close to someone. _2_ is nice to have a friend to talk,laugh,and do things with. _3_ ,sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people_4_. But we would feel lonely if we never have a friend. No two people are_5_Friends sometimes don't get on well. That doesn’t mean they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and become_6_ again. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very_7_We miss them very much,but we can call them and write to them. It could be that we could even see them again. And we can _8_ new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. There's more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why? It could be that they are_9_ Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you,you take_10_care of yourself. 1. A. look B. watch C. feel D. see 2. A. It B. He C. There D. Someone 3. A. Hardly B. Nearly C. Suddenly D. Certainly 4. A. alone B. away C. all over D. around 5. A. friendly B. kind C. just the same D. quite different 6. A. friendly B. good C. pleased D. friends 7. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. alone 8. A. look for B. find C. make D. know 9. A. happier B. stronger C. kinder D. richer 10. A. less B. better C. little D. no 六、短文填空 We all have two ears but only one mouth. Maybe the body wants 1._ (tell) us that we should listen more and speak 2._ (little). First, listening is useful. When someone 3._ (be) sad, what we should do is listen quietly before he gets calm. After that, we may sit down and have 4._ good talk with him. 5._ (two), listening is love. Sometimes, we may think our parents are always talking too much. 6._ , they do so because they are worried about our health or study. If we listen carefully, our parents will feel we love them. Listening is often more important than talking. Finally, listening is a polite behavior. I once 7._ (shout) at my classmate when I found my new pen in his pencil box. Before he spoke, I was angry with him right away and said he was a thief(小偷). He also shouted back at me and said it was his own pen. He bought it 8._ himself last week. And later, I found my pen in my school bag! Since then, I 9._ (listen) first to show respect(尊重)for others. We should learn to listen with 10._ (we) ears, eyes and hearts, and try to make ourselves good listeners from now on. 参考答案 一、1.since 2.since 3.Since 4.for 5.for 二、1.has been dead 2.has been married 3.has taught 4.have liked 5.have worked 三、1-5CABDA 四、1.talking with 2.allow, to eat 3.give away 4.has been 5.set up 五、1-5 CADDC 6-10DBCAB 六、1.to tell 2.less 3.is 4.a 5.Secondly 6.However 7.shouted 8.for 9.have listened 10.our 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $