Unit 2 Developing ideas：Reading for writing. 同步分层练 2025-2026学年外研版（2024）八年级英语上册

Unit 2 Developing ideas：Reading for writing 同步分层精练 基础强化 一、根据句意及提示完成单词拼写同 1. Friendship is like a _________（巷）. 2. Because they are the people who love us besides our __________（亲人）. 3. Understanding will broaden it from a __________（狭窄的）one to a wide one. 4. We should always have a clear understanding of our friends _________（在……里）our mind. 5. Making friends is like writing a _________（诗）. Every small _________（行为）is a word in it. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1 The river is the _________ (divide) line between the two villages. 2. I love my family and I have never _________ (argue) with my parents. 3. Some countries in Asia are now in _________ (agree ) on some new trade terms. 4. I was _________ (deep) moved by the story between the mother and the daughter. 5. Lei Feng is famous all over China for his great _________ (kind) in helping others. 能力训练 三、单项填空 1.We       friends since I came to this school. A. are B. were C. have been D.will be 2.Betty is a member of the chess club.She       chess since she was in primary school. A.play B. is playing C. has played D.will play 3.Shirley is very helpful and often gives me      on how to improve my English. A. an advice B. some advice C. some suggestion D.suggest 4.-How long has Robert      ? -Since 2020. A. been to the USA B. become an engineer C. joined the reading club D. studied in that school 5.We have lived in Beijing       . A. since two years B. for two years ago C. two years ago D. since two years ago 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 然后他深呼吸，并且做了让步。 Then he took a deep breath and ________ ________ . 2. 我们俩都想放弃讨论。 Both of us wanted to ________ ________ this discussion. 3. 突然间，我的脸红了，我感到惭愧并且向他道歉。 Suddenly, my face turned red. I ________ ________ ________ myself and said sorry to him. 4. 上周，我和好友因为一个项目而争执。我们的声音越来越大。 Last week, my best friend and I ________ ________ a project. Our voices rose higher and higher. 5. 我们都记在心里：我们是朋友，都在朝着共同的目标而努力。 We both ________ ________ ________ that we were friends and working towards the same goal. 素养提升 五、完形填空 I am a person who can get angry easily. But 1______ I read an article from my English teacher, things have changed a lot. I am 2______ at a boarding (寄宿的) school, so I have to learn not only how to study well, but also how to get on with others. Some of us are 3______ while others are quiet. It is 4______ that people have problems and arguments in their school life. So what can we do to be tolerant (宽容的) when we are in trouble with our classmates? Smiling at others is the easiest way. Another way is to 5______ if your ideas are reasonable (有道理的) and right before having an argument. If others’ ideas are really not good, keep a(n) 6______ mind. Try to forgive (原谅) them. Having a friend is much 7______ than having an enemy after all! Also, don’t point out (指出) others’ 8______ in public. This will mean people lose face and get 9______. If you really want to help, send a letter instead. On the other hand, if someone points out your disadvantages (缺点), don’t be 10______. Just think this is a person who really wants to help you and become friends. Remember: Tolerance makes life easier. 1. A. unless B. since C. as D. before 2. A. studying B. teaching C. writing D. working 3. A. busy B. shy C. serious D. outgoing 4. A. unusual B. usual C. surprising D. ugly 5. A. show B. believe C. think D. express 6. A. narrow B. open C. closed D. worried 7. A. better B. worse C. freer D. richer 8. A. thoughts B. faces C. mistakes D. ideas 9. A. lost B. burnt C. hurt D. punished 10. A. happy B. angry C. interested D. confident 六、阅读理解  On a cold winter afternoon,I was walking home from a supermarket. I was feeling a little tired,as I was carrying my shopping bags. They were so heavy that I decided to stop to have a rest in the park. I walked towards the gate of the park. I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of me. He held a paper bag with his dirty hand. He walked tp a nearby dustbin and started looking through it. I suddenly felt sorry. I knew this man would take all that he could get,so I came up to him and gave some fruit to him. The man,with wrinkles (皱纹) on his face,looked up in surprise and took what I gave him. A big smile appeared on his face and I felt very pleased. Then he said ,“Wow!First someone gave me this sandwich,then this drink,and now some delicious fruit. This is my daughter's lucky day. Thank you , boy." Then he went away,singing a song. Just then,I realized what the saying “Giving is getting” really meant. Everyone in the world needs help. Everyone can offer help and everyone will be helped by showing kindness. Giving sometimes doesn^ cost you much,but it means a lot to the people who you help. The manJs happiness at that moment comes into my mind every time I have the chance to help others. 1. The writer felt a little tired because______  . A. he worked so hard    B. he carried heavy shopping bags C. he walked too fast    D. he helped the poor man carry the dustbin 2. The writer gave the poor man some fruit because______  . A. he couldn’t carry so much fruit    B. he knew the man's daughter liked the fruit C. he wanted to help the poor man    D. the poor man asked him for some fruit 3. The poor man's daughter couldn’t get ______ that day. A. a new skirt   B. a sandwich    C. some drink   D. delicious fruit 4. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. The poor man's daughter might be sad. B. It was the poor man's daughter's birthday that day. C. The poor man had no money to buy such delicious food for his daughter. D. Giving sometimes costs much. 5. The passage mainly tells us ______ . A. not to look through the dustbin   B. not to be a poor man C. to give others fruit              D. to give is getting 参考答案 一、1.lane 2.relatives 3.narrow 4.inside 5.poem, act 二、1.dividing 2.argued 3.agreement 4.deeply 5.kindness 三、1-5CCBAD 四、1.stepped back 2.give up 3.felt ashamed of 4.argued over 5.kept in mind 五、1-5 BADBC 6-10BACCB 六、1-5BCACD 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $