精品解析：重庆市第一中学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

重庆一中初2028届2025—2026学年度上期阶段性消化作业 (一) 英语试题 (全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷 (共95分) Ⅰ. 听力测试。(35分) 第一节 (每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Good morning! B. How do you do? C. Nice to meet you. 2. A. I like it very much. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. S-H-E-E-P, sheep. 3. A. It’s blue. B. They’re rings. C. Yes, it’s a computer. 4. A. It’s hers. B. No, she doesn’t. C. No, she isn’t. 5. A. In front of the blackboard B. In the school hall. C. Behind the sports field. 6. A. All right. B. You are welcome. C. It doesn’t matter. 第二节 (每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /weɪt/. B. /wet/. C. /waɪt/. 8. A. In the mountain. B. In the forest. C. In the park. 9. A. It’s 495-3539. B. It’s 459-3935. C. It’s 495-3935. 10. A. Bob’s brother. B. Bob’s cousin. C. Bob’s father. 11. A. B. C. 12. A. B. C. 第三节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. What color is Ella’s cap in the photo? A Blue. B. Pink. C. Orange. 14. How many people are there in Ella’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Where is the post office? A. B. C. 16. Who are the two speakers? A. Father and daughter B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 第四节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. We can know that Mr. Smith is ______. A. an old man with white hair in our school. B. a tall man with grey hair in a hospital. C. a strong man with black hair in a cinema. 18. What does Mr. Smith do? ①plant trees ②pick the fruit ③water the flowers ④clean the leaves A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ 19. What is Mr. Smith like when he is at work? A. Quiet. B. Angry. C. Sad. 20. Which of the following sentence can best show the reason for Mr. Smith being loved by students? A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. Two heads are better than one. C. Wise as a teacher, warm as a friend. 第五节 (每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Should books always have a happy ending? YES ♦ Stories with happy endings bring good feelings. They help people forget troubles and worries. ♦ Stories with happy endings encourage reading. Experiences (体验) of reading may influence (影响) people’s 21. ______ ______. ♦ Stories with happy endings also make people enjoy reading. There can also be 22. ______ ______ them. NO ♦ Stories with unhappy endings are useful for managing (管理) difficult feelings. They show 23. ______ ______ in a certain (特定的) way. ♦ Stories with unhappy endings make people 24. ______ connected . They explore the painful side of love and the topic of heartbreak. ♦ Stories with unhappy endings help develop empathy. They shape people’s ideas. Ⅱ. 语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母编号填写在答题卡对应的位置。 Boys and girls, I am your Chinese teacher, Miss Wei. Welcome to junior high! This is our new school. There are three buildings and ____1____ playground. It’s not a very big school, ____2____ it is beautiful. You will love it! Today, let me ____3____ you around. Look! This three-floor building is the teaching building. All the ____4____ are in this building. The Building 2 has three floors, too. On the ____5____ floor, we have science and computer labs. Music rooms, art rooms and a dance hall are on the second floor. And there ____6____ also a library for us to read. There are many books. It’s on the third floor. Our dining hall is not big, but the food is ____7____. We ____8____ morning exercises and hold school sports events in the playground. After school, we run or play football in ____9____. It’s my favourite place. This is our school. I hope you can have a happy school life _____10_____ your classmates. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. or B. and C. but 3. A. show B. put C. walk 4. A. classroom B. classrooms C. classroom’s 5. A. one B. first C. one’s 6. A. is B. are C. is not 7. A. good B. better C. best 8. A. are doing B. do C. does 9. A. its B. them C. it 10. A. in B. for C. with Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 On Sunday, Sam is not happy because he loses his favorite ____11____. It is from his grandma. He doesn’t know what to do and isn’t happy. And then he hears (听到) some music. He wants ____12____ where it comes from and who plays the music. Then he sees a young woman singing and playing music on the street. The young woman sings about love and happiness. They are just the ____13____ things Sam wants now. It helps him to be a little happier. He doesn’t say anything first, but ____14____ watches her playing. Sam thinks she is nice to play music for people there. Then, Sam comes to her and tells how good her music sounds. She answers, “Thank you for ____15____ that.” “I don’t have a good ____16____, but you let me feel happy now.” Sam says to her. “I’m glad I can help.” The young woman answers. “Why are you sad?” “Well, I lose my favorite watch, and I’m not sure what to do. I get ____17____ from my grandma.” The young woman says, “Do you find your head is always down (向下的)? Don’t do that. Good luck (运气), ____18____ you can’t see it with your head down. You have to look up at the things.” Sam looks at her happily. He gets much help from her. “____19____ do you play music here?” he asks with a smile (微笑). She says that she meets a lot of unhappy people and she wants to let them be happy with music. ____20____ that evening of Sunday, Sam smiles a little more at last. 11. A. watch B. music C. key D. cup 12. A. finding B. find C. found D. to find 13. A. free B. same C. long D. short 14. A. well B. too C. only D. sure 15. A. say B. to say C. saying D. says 16. A. term B. day C. fun D. trip 17. A. them B. ones C. one D. it 18. A. after B. but C. because D. so 19. A. Where B. When C. Why D. How 20. A. To B. At C. In D. On Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Mr. and Mrs. Smith are in the living room with their children, 8-year-old Ada and 11-year-old Amy. Ada: I can’t wait for our trip to the National Park this weekend! Mr. Smith: Yeah. Let’s have a look at the park map. There are several trails (路线). Which one do you like better, honey? Mrs. Smith: Look! One trail goes to a hot spring. I like hot springs. How long is that trail? Mr. Smith: It’s about five kilometers. Mrs. Smith: Not bad. Let’s pick it! Ada: Are there restrooms along the trail? Amy: There is one at the trail entrance (入口). Ada: What’s the shadowed (阴影的) area on the map? Mr. Smith: It means the public cannot go into that area. Mrs. Smith: By the way, we still have the coupon (优惠券) for 30% off all the tickets! 21. What can’t visitors do in the National Park? A. Enter the shadowed area. B. Have a picnic. C. Enjoy the waterfall. D. Park a car. 22. How much do the Smith family need to pay for the trip? A. $18. B. $30. C. $42. D. $60. 23. Which trail will the Smith family take? A. Green Mountain Trail. B. East Bend Trail. C. Spirit Trail. D. Green River Trail. B Do you ever feel you can’t think clearly after playing on the phones for too long? If you do, welcome to the world of “brain rot (脑腐化)”! The phrase (短语) first appeared in the book Walden in 1854, but now it specifically refers (特指) to what happens when someone spends too much time online. The frequency (频率) of people using the phrase keeps growing these years. In 2024, the Oxford even name it Word of the Year. So what will happen if you have brain rot? Well, sometimes it seems like your brain is a blank for a while. For example, you start forgetting things that happened just now. You might find yourself walking into a room and forgetting why you’re there. Looking for a thing that is just in your hand is another common symptom (症状). The bad sides go beyond (超过) those funny things. Brain rot can cause the loss of critical (批判的) thinking. Your emotions may experience ups and downs more often. But don’t be afraid! Solving the problem doesn’t need any expensive medicine. Start by cutting down your screen time. Remember, living without apps like TikTok or Xiaohongshu for a few hours won’t be too hard. Try to take a break to enjoy the real world. You can join in physical activities, read real books (not the videos that can let you read one in 3 minutes), and talk to real persons face-to-face. Just like a garden needs care to grow healthy plants, your brain needs good habits to stay strong. Take care of it, so that more beautiful flowers of creativity and happiness can bloom (盛开) inside! 24. Which of the following shows the use of “brain rot” these years? （“f” means the frequency and “t” means time） A. B. C. D. 25 What does the underlined word blank mean in the passage? a. [adj.] Usually used in go blank. It means something in your head disappeared for no reason. e. g. When I saw the beautiful girl, my mind just went blank. b. [v.] If you blank, you can’t remember what you had in mind before. e. g. I just blanked in the exam. c. [n.] A space without words or pictures on a piece of paper. e. g. Please fill in the blank after reading the passage. d. [n.] Used to say a situation when you forget something. e. g. I tried to think of his name but my mind was a blank. A. a. B. b. C. c. D. d. 26. What can we learn from the passage? A. It’s very hard to solve the problem of brain rot. B. Reading books in 3 minutes practices your brain. C. Enjoying the real world is good for the brain. D. Brain rot appeared in 2024 as a new phrase. 27. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage? A. To tell people to never use the Internet again. B. To advise people to take care of their brain. C. To share some popular words of the year 2024. D. To explain the reasons why brain rot happens. C (Once upon a time, a town mouse visited the countryside and met a country mouse. Fun things happened…) Scene One The country mouse invited the town mouse to go back home and have dinner together—fresh peas and corn, which were really famous in the countryside. However, the town mouse thought the food was boring and said, “Come to town for delicious food!” The country mouse hesitated (犹豫) for a while, but he thought it was not a big deal so he agreed. Scene Two They went to the town mouse’s house and looked around. In the cupboard (橱柜), there were many different kinds of delicious food like jars of jam, rice, noodles and more. The country mouse was amazed a lot. Suddenly, the cook came in when they started to enjoy the food. The mice were terrified (恐慌的) and ran to the mouse hole (洞). Scene Three A few minutes later, the cook left, so they went back to the cupboard and prepared for a meal. The country mouse was mouthwatering. This time, however, a cat ran in. They were in danger again! They tried their best to choose a safe place with even more food—cheeses, fruits, meat… The country mouse saw a cheese, but the town mouse shouted, “Stop! ________ If you keep going, it will catch you” Scene Four Finally, the country mouse decided to leave. “I’d rather eat simple food in peace than delicious food with danger,” he said. ——Adapted from Aesop’s Fables. 28. Which picture matches Scene One? A B. C. D. 29. What can be put in “_________” ? A. The cheese is bad. B. There is a mousetrap (捕鼠器). C. Let me eat the cheese first. D. There is a cook coming. 30. Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A. The town mouse thought peas and corn were delicious. B. The mice lived in the town together happily in the end. C. The country mouse left because he didn’t like the food in the town. D. The mice were in great danger in the town for three times. 31. What lesson can we learn from the story? A. We should always try new things instead of keeping the same. B. Delicious food may bring most people true happiness and warm excitement. C. It’s better to have a simple and safe meal instead of an exciting and dangerous one. D. Country life is always better than town life for many people in the world. D Many animals move from one place to another at certain times of the year. This movement is called migration (迁徙). They migrate to find food, a partner, or warmer weather. One of the most wonderful migrations in nature is that of the North American monarch butterfly. Every autumn, millions of these beautiful butterflies begin a long and difficult journey. They try to travel around 4,000 kilometers south and find their way to California or Mexico. However, until recently no one knew how they did this. A team of scientists led by Professor Eli Shlizerman at the University of Washington has now found the answer. They have found out that the monarch is able to tell the time of day. It uses its eyes to tell the position (方位) of the sun. These two pieces of information—the time of day and the point where the sun is in the sky—allow the butterfly to decide the way to go. Finally, it succeeds to reach the places where it will spend the winter. Its population has crashed (骤降) by as much as 90 per cent in the last few years. Sadly, human activity is the main reason why the number of monarch butterflies is falling. In many of the places where the butterfly can be found, people are destroying the natural environment. They cut down trees and use chemicals (化学品) that kill the plants that monarch caterpillars (幼虫) eat. The research on the monarch’s behavior has however led more people to pay attention to it. People have been working together to record its migration and make sure that there are enough plants for it to feed on. If this works, there may come a time when the number of monarch butterflies rises once again. The more we know about it, the greater the chance it will keep its place in the natural world for a long time to come. The “Cause-effect” flow chart is a useful tool to show how the reasons lead to the results. Read paragraphs 3~4 to find out how the writer develops his ideas and complete Questions 52-53. 32. Below is a cause-effect flow chart showing how monarch butterflies can find their way to California or Mexico. What can be put in the blanks according to paragraph 3? ① the way to go; ② the time of day; ③ the position of the sun; ④ the place to spend winter A. a-②; b-③; c-①; d-④. B. a-②; b-④; c-③; d-①. C. a-③; b-②; c-①; d-④. D. a-④; b-②; c-③; d-①. 33 Below are four statements showing why monarch butterfly’s population has dropped. Which is the right “cause-effect” flow chart according to paragraph 4? a. Humans cut down trees. b. The monarch butterfly’s population has crashed in the last few years. c. Humans use chemicals that kill the plants that monarch caterpillars eat. d. The natural environment of many places where monarchs can be found is destroyed. A. B. C. D. 34. According to the passage, which is the right reason? A. The population gets increased. B. People begin to use chemicals. C. There are enough plants to eat. D. The weather becomes warmer. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. Why Monarchs Migrate B. Having a Trip to the North America C. The Monarch’s Journey D. Learning about Animals’ Behaviors Ⅳ. 口语运用。(每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Jane: Let’s go to Sanxia Square this Sunday. Paul: ____36____ Jane: We can go shopping. Some clothes stores are on sale. Paul: Cool! ____37____ Jane: A night market (夜市) begins at 7 p.m. ____38____ Paul: Sounds great. Are there any bookstores? Jane: ____39____ Sisyphus Bookstore is my favorite. Paul: I can’t wait. ____40____ Jane: See you. A. See you then. B. I want to buy a new sweater. C. Let’s have some food there. D. What can we do there? E. I have a lot of classes on Sunday. F. That’s for sure. G. No, there isn’t. 第Ⅱ卷 ( (共55分) VI. 任务型阅读。(65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 As the world marks (纪念) the 80th anniversary of the victory over fascism (反法西斯), a moving Chinese film, Dead To Rights, gives us a special look at history. The film does not show big war scenes (场景). Instead, it uses the photo studio (照相馆) to show how people wake up and fight back in difficult times of history. In the fallen city, a postman called Su Liuchang (played by Liu Haoran) is among those who find safety in Jixiang Photo Studio. Japanese soldiers asked him to develop films. When he did this, he accidentally found photos that show their cruel crimes. He and his friends risked their lives to keep these photos and show them to the world. Dead To Rights turns out to be a huge success. The film team chose all the actors and actresses strictly, and they all played their roles very well. Besides, the team made a lot of preparation before shooting the movie, such as technical work, realistic sets (实景布景), background music and historical facts. However, there is something more. While watching the movie, people can be deeply moved by what our forefathers (先辈) did to protect truth and keep peace. Dead To Rights is a serious look back and a deep thought on history. So far, filmmakers have brought many similar movies to screen. They all have something in common, reminding us to remember the past and cherish today’s peace. 41. Does the movie Dead To Rights tell a story by showing big war scenes? _________________________________ 42. What does Su Liuchang find while developing films for Japanese soldiers? _________________________________ 43. Why is Dead To Rights so successful according to the passage? _________________________________ 44. What can schools do to help students remember our heroes who lost their lives for our peace and happiness? (List at least 2 points about 20 words) _________________________________ Ⅶ. 补全短文。(71、72、73、74、76小题，每小题1分，69、70、75、77、78小题，每小题2分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，根据提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词、词组或句子，要求所填内容意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 __________45__________ (选择适当的句子形式：You know that gardening is good for you.) Planting seeds and caring for them can give you fresh vegetables and flowers. __________46__________ (改为同义句：It can also help with your mental health.) About 30% of families have their own little ____47____ (garden). And guess what? More teenagers get their hands dirty in the garden. Gardening ___48___ (be) a fantastic habit, just like exercising daily or taking a dog for a walk. When we make time for healthy activities every day, we get to enjoy some ____49____ (real) nice feelings, such as being ____50____ (relax) and joyful. It’s like we do something great. A study shows that spending a few hours in the garden can cheer you up. After a busy day at school, you’ll feel much better digging in the soil or watering your plants. Building a new healthy habit can be difficult, but gardening can make it happen by daily care. Every day, we step outside, take care of our gardens and watch closely for any small changes in nature. When we see our plants growing taller or fresh vegetables coming out, __________51__________ (完成译句：我们感到快乐). This feeling makes us keep going. And with each day we spend in the garden, a new habit slowly builds. Gardening isn’t just about getting your hands dirty. It’s also a good habit ____52____ (stay) healthy. __________53__________ (连词成句：in, fresh air, stay, gives, helps, working, garden, and, us, the, active, us) It’s also a great way to relax and forget about our worries. By spending time taking care of the plants, we can also better our own mental health. So, __________54__________ (根据上下文补全句子) It will be your new healthy habit. Ⅷ. 概要补全。(79-80小题，每小题2分，80-81小题，每小题3分，共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 艾依钟打算暑假和好友尚本步去哈尔滨旅游，于是他向DeepSeek寻求了一份攻略。请你根据对话框内容，用自己的语言概括并补全艾依钟写给尚本步的旅行攻略小结。 Hi, DeepSeek. My friend and I want to take a trip to Harbin this summer. Could you please tell me something about Harbin? Harbin, in the north of China, is a wonderful place to visit in summer. There are many amazing places to visit. For teenagers, you must fall in love with Harbin Polarland (极地馆). Animals are cute there. Penguins walk slowly on the ice, looking so funny. You can also see big, white polar bears. They may play with each other or take a nap. It’s a nice place to learn about them. You can also enjoy delicious food there. Harbin red sausage is a must-try. It’s made of pork and it’s dark red. You can eat it alone or put it in sandwiches. Guobaorou is also a pork dish in Harbin. It’s crispy outside and tender inside (外酥里嫩), and it tastes both sweet and sour, making your mouth water. What’s more, Harbin has cool activities too. When summer arrives, this city comes alive (有活力的) with music. There are street music shows where local (当地的) bands perform. There’s another long-running activity—Harbin Summer Music Concert brings musicians from all over the world, so all kinds of music “come together” too. I’m sure Harbin will bring you a good time! After reading what DeepSeek introduces (介绍) about Harbin, Ai Yizhong writes a travelling plan to Shang Benbu. Dear Shang Benbu, To make full preparation for our trip to Harbin this summer holiday, I ask DeepSeek to make a travelling plan for us about the places to visit, ___55___ and the activities to have. First, we can visit Harbin Polarland to see many ____56____, such as penguins and polar bears. We can find how they walk and play with each other. After that, we can taste lots of local food. I know that you are a meat lover, so I choose Harbin red sausage and Guobaorou as both of them are made of pork and they are really delicious. I think you may fall in love with them. Finally, we can join in music activities in Harbin. We can listen to the local bands in street music shows. Also, ____57____, because musicians around the world will come to Harbin to join in the Harbin Summer Music Concert. I believe that ____58____ in Harbin. Yours, Ai Yizhong IX. 书面表达。(满分20分) 59. 2025年票房爆棚的动画片《哪吒2》在亲情刻画上十分动人。李靖夫妇用爱与包容帮助哪吒克服魔性，他们的理解与支持，戳中无数观众的泪点。在现实生活中，家人的关爱对我们的成长也有着重要的影响。请以“The Power of Family Love”为题，结合以下所述内容，谈谈家庭之爱对你的影响，以及在你的成长中，家人是如何关爱与支持你的。 内容提示： 1. What is the influence of family love on you? 2. How did your parents support (支持) you? 3. What is your family love like? 写作要求： 1. 要点齐全，适当拓展； 2. 行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 4. 100词左右 (文章开头句已给出，不计入总词数)。 The Power of Family Love Just like Ne Zha’s parents in the movie, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 重庆一中初2028届2025—2026学年度上期阶段性消化作业 (一) 英语试题 (全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷 (共95分) Ⅰ. 听力测试。(35分) 第一节 (每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Good morning! B. How do you do? C. Nice to meet you. 2. A. I like it very much. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. S-H-E-E-P, sheep. 3. A. It’s blue. B. They’re rings. C. Yes, it’s a computer. 4. A. It’s hers. B. No, she doesn’t. C. No, she isn’t. 5. A. In front of the blackboard B. In the school hall. C. Behind the sports field. 6. A. All right. B. You are welcome. C. It doesn’t matter. 第二节 (每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /weɪt/. B. /wet/. C. /waɪt/. 8. A. In the mountain. B. In the forest. C. In the park. 9. A. It’s 495-3539. B. It’s 459-3935. C. It’s 495-3935. 10. A. Bob’s brother. B. Bob’s cousin. C. Bob’s father. 11. A. B. C. 12. A. B. C. 第三节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. What color is Ella’s cap in the photo? A. Blue. B. Pink. C. Orange. 14. How many people are there in Ella’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Where is the post office? A. B. C. 16. Who are the two speakers? A. Father and daughter B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 第四节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. We can know that Mr. Smith is ______. A. an old man with white hair in our school. B. a tall man with grey hair in a hospital. C. a strong man with black hair in a cinema. 18. What does Mr. Smith do? ①plant trees ②pick the fruit ③water the flowers ④clean the leaves A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ 19. What is Mr. Smith like when he is at work? A Quiet. B. Angry. C. Sad. 20. Which of the following sentence can best show the reason for Mr. Smith being loved by students? A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. Two heads are better than one. C. Wise as a teacher, warm as a friend. 第五节 (每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Should books always have a happy ending? YES ♦ Stories with happy endings bring good feelings. They help people forget troubles and worries. ♦ Stories with happy endings encourage reading. Experiences (体验) of reading may influence (影响) people’s 21. ______ ______. ♦ Stories with happy endings also make people enjoy reading. There can also be 22. ______ ______ them. NO ♦ Stories with unhappy endings are useful for managing (管理) difficult feelings. They show 23. ______ ______ in a certain (特定的) way. ♦ Stories with unhappy endings make people 24. ______ connected . They explore the painful side of love and the topic of heartbreak. ♦ Stories with unhappy endings help develop empathy. They shape people’s ideas. Ⅱ. 语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母编号填写在答题卡对应的位置。 Boys and girls, I am your Chinese teacher, Miss Wei. Welcome to junior high! This is our new school. There are three buildings and ____1____ playground. It’s not a very big school, ____2____ it is beautiful. You will love it! Today, let me ____3____ you around. Look! This three-floor building is the teaching building. All the ____4____ are in this building. The Building 2 has three floors, too. On the ____5____ floor, we have science and computer labs. Music rooms, art rooms and a dance hall are on the second floor. And there ____6____ also a library for us to read. There are many books. It’s on the third floor. Our dining hall is not big, but the food is ____7____. We ____8____ morning exercises and hold school sports events in the playground. After school, we run or play football in ____9____. It’s my favourite place. This is our school. I hope you can have a happy school life _____10_____ your classmates. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. or B. and C. but 3. A. show B. put C. walk 4. A. classroom B. classrooms C. classroom’s 5. A. one B. first C. one’s 6. A. is B. are C. is not 7. A. good B. better C. best 8. A. are doing B. do C. does 9. A. its B. them C. it 10. A. in B. for C. with 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是语文老师魏老师向学生介绍新学校的情况，包括学校的建筑、教室、实验室、图书馆、食堂以及操场等设施，还表达了希望学生们能在学校与同学们度过愉快的校园生活的愿望。 【1题详解】 句意：有三栋楼和一个操场。 a一，不定冠词表泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，不定冠词表泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the，定冠词，表特指。根据“There are three buildings and ... playground.”可知，此处表示“一个操场”，是泛指，且playground是辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：这不是一所很大的学校，但它很漂亮。 or或者，表选择；and和，表并列；but但是，表转折。由于“It’s not a very big school”和“it is beautiful”之间是转折关系，所以用but连接。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：今天，让我带你们四处看看。 show展示；put放；walk走。根据“Let me ... you around.”结合语境可知老师要带学生参观学校，show sb. around是固定短语，意为“带某人四处参观”。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：所有的教室都在这栋楼里。 classroom教室，单数；classrooms教室，复数；classroom’s教室的，名词所有格。根据“All the ...”，可知这里要用复数形式，表示“所有的教室”。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：在一楼，我们有科学实验室和计算机实验室。 one一；first第一；one’s某人的。根据“On the ... floor, we have science and computer labs.”可知，此处表示“在第几层楼”，应用序数词first。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：还有一个图书馆供我们阅读。 is是，单数；are是，复数；is not不是。此处是there be句型，遵循就近原则，主语a library是单数形式，句子用一般现在时，所以be动词用is。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：我们的食堂不大，但食物很好。 good好的，形容词原级；better较好的，比较级；best最好的，最高级。此处没有比较的语境，只是描述食物的品质好，用形容词原级good。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我们在操场做早操和举办学校体育活动。 are doing正在做，现在进行时；do做，动词原形，一般现在时；does做，第三人称单数形式，一般现在时。本句描述的是经常发生的动作，用一般现在时，主语we是第一人称复数，所以谓语动词用原形do。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：放学后，我们在操场跑步或踢足球。 its它的，形容词性物主代词；them他们/她们/它们，宾格；it它，主格或宾格。根据“We do morning exercises and hold school sports events in the playground.”可知，这里指代的是“the playground”，是单数，且在介词in后作宾语，用it。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我希望你能和你的同学们度过愉快的学校生活。 in在……里面；for为了；with和……一起。根据“I hope you can have a happy school life ... your classmates.”可知，此处是希望学生和同学们一起度过愉快的学校生活，with“和……一起”，符合语境。故选C。 Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 On Sunday, Sam is not happy because he loses his favorite ____11____. It is from his grandma. He doesn’t know what to do and isn’t happy. And then he hears (听到) some music. He wants ____12____ where it comes from and who plays the music. Then he sees a young woman singing and playing music on the street. The young woman sings about love and happiness. They are just the ____13____ things Sam wants now. It helps him to be a little happier. He doesn’t say anything first, but ____14____ watches her playing. Sam thinks she is nice to play music for people there. Then, Sam comes to her and tells how good her music sounds. She answers, “Thank you for ____15____ that.” “I don’t have a good ____16____, but you let me feel happy now.” Sam says to her. “I’m glad I can help.” The young woman answers. “Why are you sad?” “Well, I lose my favorite watch, and I’m not sure what to do. I get ____17____ from my grandma.” The young woman says, “Do you find your head is always down (向下的)? Don’t do that. Good luck (运气), ____18____ you can’t see it with your head down. You have to look up at the things.” Sam looks at her happily. He gets much help from her. “____19____ do you play music here?” he asks with a smile (微笑). She says that she meets a lot of unhappy people and she wants to let them be happy with music. ____20____ that evening of Sunday, Sam smiles a little more at last. 11. A. watch B. music C. key D. cup 12. A. finding B. find C. found D. to find 13. A. free B. same C. long D. short 14. A. well B. too C. only D. sure 15. A. say B. to say C. saying D. says 16. A. term B. day C. fun D. trip 17. A. them B. ones C. one D. it 18. A. after B. but C. because D. so 19. A. Where B. When C. Why D. How 20. A. To B. At C. In D. On 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Sam由于丢失了奶奶送给他的手表失落时，听到街头歌手的歌声和语言重新高兴的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：星期天，Sam不高兴，因为他失去了他最喜欢的手表。 watch手表；music音乐；key钥匙；cup杯子。根据“I lose my favorite watch”可知，Sam丢了手表。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：他想要找出音乐从哪里来，由谁来演奏。 finding找到，动名词；find找到，原形；found找到，过去式；to find找到，动词不定式。根据“wants”可知，是想要找出，want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：它们和Sam现在想要的东西一样。 free自由的，空闲的；same相同的；long长的；short短的。根据“The young woman sings about love and happiness”和“It helps him to be a little happier”可知，那和Sam现在想要的东西一样。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：他一开始什么也没说，只是看着她演奏。 well好，副词；too也；only仅仅，只；sure确定。根据“He doesn’t say anything first, but”可知，他一开始什么也没说，只是看着她演奏。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：她回答说：“谢谢你这么说。” say说，原形；to say说，动词不定式；saying说，动名词；says说，动词的单三形式。根据“Thank you for”可知，是感谢他这么说。thank sb. for doing sth.意为“因某事感谢某人”。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：“我今天过得不开心，但你现在让我感到快乐。”Sam对她说。 term学期；day天；fun有趣；trip旅行。根据“I don’t have a good”可知，Sam今天过得不好。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我从我奶奶那里得到的。 them它们；ones某一类；one一个；it它。根据“I lose my favorite watch, and I’m not sure what to do”可知，Sam丢了从奶奶那得到的手表，用代词it代替。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：祝你好运，但你低着头是看不见的。 after在……之后；but但是；because因为；so因此。根据“you can’t see it with your head down. You have to look up at the things”可知，低头看不见好运，只有抬头才可以看到，故前后为转折关系。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：“你为什么在这里演奏音乐？”他笑着问道。 Where哪里；When什么时候；Why为什么；How怎样。根据“do you play music here”可知，是在问你为什么在这里演奏音乐。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：在那个星期天的晚上，Sam终于笑了起来。 To到，向；At在；In在……里；On在……上。根据“that evening of Sunday”可知，是在星期天的晚上，在具体某一天用介词on。故选D。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Mr. and Mrs. Smith are in the living room with their children, 8-year-old Ada and 11-year-old Amy. Ada: I can’t wait for our trip to the National Park this weekend! Mr. Smith: Yeah. Let’s have a look at the park map. There are several trails (路线). Which one do you like better, honey? Mrs. Smith: Look! One trail goes to a hot spring. I like hot springs. How long is that trail? Mr. Smith: It’s about five kilometers. Mrs. Smith: Not bad. Let’s pick it! Ada: Are there restrooms along the trail? Amy: There is one at the trail entrance (入口). Ada: What’s the shadowed (阴影的) area on the map? Mr. Smith: It means the public cannot go into that area. Mrs. Smith: By the way, we still have the coupon (优惠券) for 30% off all the tickets! 21. What can’t visitors do in the National Park? A. Enter the shadowed area. B. Have a picnic. C. Enjoy the waterfall. D. Park a car. 22. How much do the Smith family need to pay for the trip? A. $18. B. $30. C. $42. D. $60. 23. Which trail will the Smith family take? A. Green Mountain Trail. B. East Bend Trail. C. Spirit Trail. D. Green River Trail. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Smith一家计划周末去国家公园旅行的相关情况。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What’s the shadowed (阴影的) area on the map?”和“It means the public cannot go into that area.”可知，游客不能进入地图上的阴影区域。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“National Park Tickets Weekends Adult $20 Child $10”和“By the way, we still have the coupon (优惠券) for 30% off all the tickets!”可知，周末成人票每张20美元，儿童票每张10美元，Smith一家有Mr. Smith和Mrs. Smith两位成人，以及Ada和Amy两位儿童，原本总票价应为20×2+10×2=60美元，又因有30%折扣的优惠券，所以实际需支付60×(1−30%)=42美元。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Look! One trail goes to a hot spring.”和“Not bad. Let’s pick it!”可知，Smith一家选择的旅行路线上有温泉，结合地图中Green River Trail有温泉的标识可知，Smith一家会选择Green River Trail。故选D。 B Do you ever feel you can’t think clearly after playing on the phones for too long? If you do, welcome to the world of “brain rot (脑腐化)”! The phrase (短语) first appeared in the book Walden in 1854, but now it specifically refers (特指) to what happens when someone spends too much time online. The frequency (频率) of people using the phrase keeps growing these years. In 2024, the Oxford even name it Word of the Year. So what will happen if you have brain rot? Well, sometimes it seems like your brain is a blank for a while. For example, you start forgetting things that happened just now. You might find yourself walking into a room and forgetting why you’re there. Looking for a thing that is just in your hand is another common symptom (症状). The bad sides go beyond (超过) those funny things. Brain rot can cause the loss of critical (批判的) thinking. Your emotions may experience ups and downs more often. But don’t be afraid! Solving the problem doesn’t need any expensive medicine. Start by cutting down your screen time. Remember, living without apps like TikTok or Xiaohongshu for a few hours won’t be too hard. Try to take a break to enjoy the real world. You can join in physical activities, read real books (not the videos that can let you read one in 3 minutes), and talk to real persons face-to-face. Just like a garden needs care to grow healthy plants, your brain needs good habits to stay strong. Take care of it, so that more beautiful flowers of creativity and happiness can bloom (盛开) inside! 24. Which of the following shows the use of “brain rot” these years? （“f” means the frequency and “t” means time） A. B. C. D. 25. What does the underlined word blank mean in the passage? a. [adj.] Usually used in go blank. It means something in your head disappeared for no reason. e. g. When I saw the beautiful girl, my mind just went blank. b. [v.] If you blank, you can’t remember what you had in mind before. e. g. I just blanked in the exam. c. [n.] A space without words or pictures on a piece of paper. e. g. Please fill in the blank after reading the passage. d. [n.] Used to say a situation when you forget something. e. g. I tried to think of his name but my mind was a blank. A. a. B. b. C. c. D. d. 26. What can we learn from the passage? A. It’s very hard to solve the problem of brain rot. B. Reading books in 3 minutes practices your brain. C. Enjoying the real world is good for the brain. D. Brain rot appeared in 2024 as a new phrase. 27. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage? A. To tell people to never use the Internet again. B. To advise people to take care of their brain. C. To share some popular words of the year 2024. D. To explain the reasons why brain rot happens. 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了“brain rot”的含义、影响以及解决方法。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The frequency of people using the phrase keeps growing these years. In 2024, the Oxford even name it Word of the Year.”可知，这些年“brain rot”的使用频率在增加，并在2024年被选为年度词汇。结合选项，第二幅图（频率逐渐上升）正确。故选B。 【25题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“For example, you start forgetting things that happened just now. You might find yourself walking into a room and forgetting why you’re there.”可知，你开始忘记刚刚发生的事情。你可能会发现自己走进一个房间，却忘了自己为什么在那里。所以此处的“blank”指大脑暂时空白，忘记刚发生的事情。这里的blank是名词，对应选项中的d项“a situation when you forget something”。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Try to take a break to enjoy the real world. You can join in physical activities, read real books…and talk to real persons face-to-face.”可知，享受真实世界对大脑有益。故选C。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据整篇文章内容，尤其是“Take care of it, so that more beautiful flowers of creativity and happiness can bloom (盛开) inside!”可知，作者写作目的是建议人们保护大脑健康。故选B。 C (Once upon a time, a town mouse visited the countryside and met a country mouse. Fun things happened…) Scene One The country mouse invited the town mouse to go back home and have dinner together—fresh peas and corn, which were really famous in the countryside. However, the town mouse thought the food was boring and said, “Come to town for delicious food!” The country mouse hesitated (犹豫) for a while, but he thought it was not a big deal so he agreed. Scene Two They went to the town mouse’s house and looked around. In the cupboard (橱柜), there were many different kinds of delicious food like jars of jam, rice, noodles and more. The country mouse was amazed a lot. Suddenly, the cook came in when they started to enjoy the food. The mice were terrified (恐慌的) and ran to the mouse hole (洞). Scene Three A few minutes later, the cook left, so they went back to the cupboard and prepared for a meal. The country mouse was mouthwatering. This time, however, a cat ran in. They were in danger again! They tried their best to choose a safe place with even more food—cheeses, fruits, meat… The country mouse saw a cheese, but the town mouse shouted, “Stop! ________ If you keep going, it will catch you” Scene Four Finally, the country mouse decided to leave. “I’d rather eat simple food in peace than delicious food with danger,” he said. ——Adapted from Aesop’s Fables. 28. Which picture matches Scene One? A. B. C. D. 29. What can be put in “_________” ? A. The cheese is bad. B. There is a mousetrap (捕鼠器). C. Let me eat the cheese first. D. There is a cook coming. 30. Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A. The town mouse thought peas and corn were delicious. B. The mice lived in the town together happily in the end. C. The country mouse left because he didn’t like the food in the town. D. The mice were in great danger in the town for three times. 31. What lesson can we learn from the story? A. We should always try new things instead of keeping the same. B. Delicious food may bring most people true happiness and warm excitement. C. It’s better to have a simple and safe meal instead of an exciting and dangerous one. D. Country life is always better than town life for many people in the world. 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了一只乡下老鼠接受城里老鼠的邀请去城里品尝美味食物，却因先后遭遇厨师、猫和捕鼠器的三次危险，最终决定回到乡下过简单安稳的生活。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Scene One”中“The country mouse invited the town mouse to go back home and have dinner together—fresh peas and corn,”以及“the town mouse thought the food was boring and said, ‘Come to town for delicious food!’”可知，讲的是乡下老鼠邀请城里老鼠回家吃新鲜豌豆和玉米，城里老鼠觉得食物单调，邀请乡下老鼠去城里吃美味食物。图片B中有“Only peas & corn?”，符合城里老鼠对乡下食物的看法。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If you keep going, it will catch you”可知，空格处应填入会对老鼠造成威胁的事物。选项B“There is a mousetrap (捕鼠器).”符合“会抓住老鼠”的威胁语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，老鼠先后遭遇厨师进来、猫跑进来、面临捕鼠器三次危险，D项正确。故选D。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据故事结尾乡下老鼠说的“I’d rather eat simple food in peace than delicious food with danger”可知，故事传达的道理是“与其吃一顿刺激却危险的饭，不如吃一顿简单又安全的饭”。故选C。 D Many animals move from one place to another at certain times of the year. This movement is called migration (迁徙). They migrate to find food, a partner, or warmer weather. One of the most wonderful migrations in nature is that of the North American monarch butterfly. Every autumn, millions of these beautiful butterflies begin a long and difficult journey. They try to travel around 4,000 kilometers south and find their way to California or Mexico. However, until recently no one knew how they did this. A team of scientists led by Professor Eli Shlizerman at the University of Washington has now found the answer. They have found out that the monarch is able to tell the time of day. It uses its eyes to tell the position (方位) of the sun. These two pieces of information—the time of day and the point where the sun is in the sky—allow the butterfly to decide the way to go. Finally, it succeeds to reach the places where it will spend the winter. Its population has crashed (骤降) by as much as 90 per cent in the last few years. Sadly, human activity is the main reason why the number of monarch butterflies is falling. In many of the places where the butterfly can be found, people are destroying the natural environment. They cut down trees and use chemicals (化学品) that kill the plants that monarch caterpillars (幼虫) eat. The research on the monarch’s behavior has however led more people to pay attention to it. People have been working together to record its migration and make sure that there are enough plants for it to feed on. If this works, there may come a time when the number of monarch butterflies rises once again. The more we know about it, the greater the chance it will keep its place in the natural world for a long time to come. The “Cause-effect” flow chart is a useful tool to show how the reasons lead to the results. Read paragraphs 3~4 to find out how the writer develops his ideas and complete Questions 52-53. 32. Below is a cause-effect flow chart showing how monarch butterflies can find their way to California or Mexico. What can be put in the blanks according to paragraph 3? ① the way to go; ② the time of day; ③ the position of the sun; ④ the place to spend winter A. a-②; b-③; c-①; d-④. B. a-②; b-④; c-③; d-①. C. a-③; b-②; c-①; d-④. D. a-④; b-②; c-③; d-①. 33. Below are four statements showing why monarch butterfly’s population has dropped. Which is the right “cause-effect” flow chart according to paragraph 4? a. Humans cut down trees. b. The monarch butterfly’s population has crashed in the last few years. c. Humans use chemicals that kill the plants that monarch caterpillars eat. d. The natural environment of many places where monarchs can be found is destroyed. A. B. C. D. 34. According to the passage, which is the right reason? A. The population gets increased. B. People begin to use chemicals. C. There are enough plants to eat. D. The weather becomes warmer. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. Why Monarchs Migrate B. Having a Trip to the North America C. The Monarch’s Journey D. Learning about Animals’ Behaviors 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了帝王蝶的迁徙之旅及其生存问题。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They have found out that the monarch is able to tell the time of day.”可知帝王蝶能够辨别一天中的时间，故第一空应填the time of day；根据“It uses its eyes to tell the position (方位) of the sun.”可知它利用眼睛来判断太阳的位置，故第二空应填the position of the sun；根据“allow the butterfly to decide the way to go”可知这两条信息帮助帝王蝶决定该朝哪个方向飞，故第三空应填the way to go；根据“Finally, it succeeds to reach the places where it will spend the winter.”可知最终，它成功抵达了将要过冬的地方，故第四空应填the place to spend winter。即②③①④。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。阅读第四段可知，因为人类砍伐树木和使用化学物质杀死帝王蝶幼虫所食用的植物，所以帝王蝶生存的自然环境被破坏，最终导致帝王蝶的数量急剧下降。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People have been working together to record its migration and make sure that there are enough plants for it to feed on.”可知使帝王蝶数量上升的原因是人们一直在共同努力，记录这种动物的迁徙情况，并确保有足够的植物供它食用。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了帝王蝶的迁徙，以及其面临的生存问题，故“帝王蝶迁徙之旅”为最佳标题。故选C。 Ⅳ. 口语运用。(每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Jane: Let’s go to Sanxia Square this Sunday. Paul: ____36____ Jane: We can go shopping. Some clothes stores are on sale. Paul: Cool! ____37____ Jane: A night market (夜市) begins at 7 p.m. ____38____ Paul: Sounds great. Are there any bookstores? Jane: ____39____ Sisyphus Bookstore is my favorite. Paul: I can’t wait. ____40____ Jane: See you A. See you then. B. I want to buy a new sweater. C. Let’s have some food there. D. What can we do there? E. I have a lot of classes on Sunday. F. That’s for sure. G. No, there isn’t. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. F 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于周日去三峡广场活动安排的对话，对话中讨论了去那里可以做的事以及相关情况。 【36题详解】 根据“Let’s go to Sanxia Square this Sunday.”和“We can go shopping.”可知，去广场可以购物，设空处应是询问在广场能做什么，选项D“我们在那里能做什么？”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“We can go shopping. Some clothes stores are on sale.”和“Cool!”可知，去广场可以购物，一些服装店在促销，设空处应是购物的相关活动，选项B“我想买一件新毛衣。”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“A night market (夜市) begins at 7 p.m.”和“Sounds great.”可知，夜市在晚上七点开始，设空处应是提议在夜市做的事，选项C“我们在那里吃点东西吧。”符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据“Are there any bookstores?”和“Sisyphus Bookstore is my favorite.”可知，广场那里有书店，设空处应作肯定回答，选项F“那是肯定的。”符合语境。故选F。 【40题详解】 根据“See you.”可知，设空处应是告别，选项A“到时候见。”符合语境。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷 ( (共55分) VI. 任务型阅读。(65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 As the world marks (纪念) the 80th anniversary of the victory over fascism (反法西斯), a moving Chinese film, Dead To Rights, gives us a special look at history. The film does not show big war scenes (场景). Instead, it uses the photo studio (照相馆) to show how people wake up and fight back in difficult times of history. In the fallen city, a postman called Su Liuchang (played by Liu Haoran) is among those who find safety in Jixiang Photo Studio. Japanese soldiers asked him to develop films. When he did this, he accidentally found photos that show their cruel crimes. He and his friends risked their lives to keep these photos and show them to the world. Dead To Rights turns out to be a huge success. The film team chose all the actors and actresses strictly, and they all played their roles very well. Besides, the team made a lot of preparation before shooting the movie, such as technical work, realistic sets (实景布景), background music and historical facts. However, there is something more. While watching the movie, people can be deeply moved by what our forefathers (先辈) did to protect truth and keep peace. Dead To Rights is a serious look back and a deep thought on history. So far, filmmakers have brought many similar movies to screen. They all have something in common, reminding us to remember the past and cherish today’s peace. 41. Does the movie Dead To Rights tell a story by showing big war scenes? _________________________________ 42. What does Su Liuchang find while developing films for Japanese soldiers? _________________________________ 43. Why is Dead To Rights so successful according to the passage? _________________________________ 44. What can schools do to help students remember our heroes who lost their lives for our peace and happiness? (List at least 2 points, about 20 words) _________________________________ 【答案】41. No, it doesn’t. 42. He finds photos showing the Japanese soldiers’ cruel crimes. 43. Because the film team chose actors strictly and made thorough preparations, moving people deeply with its realistic sets and true historical facts. 44. Schools can organize visits to martyrs’ cemeteries and hold story-telling activities about heroes to help students remember them. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要以反法西斯胜利80周年为背景，介绍了中国电影《南京照相馆》叙事特点、主要情节、成功原因，以及影片和同类电影传递的铭记历史、珍惜和平的意义。 【41题详解】 根据“The film does not show big war scenes (场景).”可知，《南京照相馆》并非通过展现宏大战争场面来讲述故事。故填No, it doesn’t. 【42题详解】 根据“Japanese soldiers asked him to develop films. When he did this, he accidentally found photos that show their cruel crimes.”可知，苏柳昌在为日本士兵冲洗胶卷时发现了证明他们残酷罪行的照片。故填He finds photos that show Japanese soldiers’ cruel crimes. 【43题详解】 根据“The film team chose all the actors and actresses strictly, and they all played their roles very well…such as technical work, realistic sets (实景布景), background music and historical facts.”以及“While watching the movie, people can be deeply moved by what our forefathers (先辈) did to protect truth and keep peace.”可知，这部电影成功是因为剧组在演员挑选、技术准备、背景音乐、实景布置及史实考证等方面都做了充分努力，从而令观众深受感动。故填Because the film team chose actors strictly and made thorough preparations, moving people deeply with its realistic sets and true historical facts. 【44题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Schools can organize visits to martyrs’ cemeteries and hold story-telling activities about heroes to help students remember them. Ⅶ. 补全短文。(71、72、73、74、76小题，每小题1分，69、70、75、77、78小题，每小题2分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，根据提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词、词组或句子，要求所填内容意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 __________45__________ (选择适当的句子形式：You know that gardening is good for you.) Planting seeds and caring for them can give you fresh vegetables and flowers. __________46__________ (改为同义句：It can also help with your mental health.) About 30% of families have their own little ____47____ (garden). And guess what? More teenagers get their hands dirty in the garden. Gardening ___48___ (be) a fantastic habit, just like exercising daily or taking a dog for a walk. When we make time for healthy activities every day, we get to enjoy some ____49____ (real) nice feelings, such as being ____50____ (relax) and joyful. It’s like we do something great. A study shows that spending a few hours in the garden can cheer you up. After a busy day at school, you’ll feel much better digging in the soil or watering your plants. Building a new healthy habit can be difficult, but gardening can make it happen by daily care. Every day, we step outside, take care of our gardens and watch closely for any small changes in nature. When we see our plants growing taller or fresh vegetables coming out, __________51__________ (完成译句：我们感到快乐). This feeling makes us keep going. And with each day we spend in the garden, a new habit slowly builds. Gardening isn’t just about getting your hands dirty. It’s also a good habit ____52____ (stay) healthy. __________53__________ (连词成句：in, fresh air, stay, gives, helps, working, garden, and, us, the, active, us) It’s also a great way to relax and forget about our worries. By spending time taking care of the plants, we can also better our own mental health. So, __________54__________ (根据上下文补全句子) It will be your new healthy habit. 【答案】45. Do you know that gardening is good for you? 46. It can also be helpful to your mental health. 47. gardens 48. is 49. really 50. relaxed 51. we feel happy 52. to stay 53. Working in the garden gives us fresh air and helps us stay active. 54. let’s start gardening! 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了园艺对人们有益，能带来新鲜蔬菜和花朵、有助于心理健康，还能帮助人们养成健康习惯、放松身心等。 【45题详解】 句意：你知道园艺对你有好处。根据“You know that gardening is good for you.”可知，该句位于文章开头，用于引出园艺有益的话题，可用一般疑问句式引出话题，You know that gardening is good for you的一般疑问句式为Do you know that gardening is good for you。故填Do you know that gardening is good for you? 【46题详解】 句意：它也能对你的心理健康有帮助。改为同义句时，help with可替换为be helpful to，表示“对……有帮助”，情态动词can后用动词原形。故填It can also be helpful to your mental health. 【47题详解】 句意：大约30%的家庭有自己的小花园。根据“About 30% of families”可知，此处应指多个家庭的小花园，要用garden的复数形式gardens。故填gardens。 【48题详解】 句意：园艺是一种极好的习惯，就像每天锻炼或者遛狗一样。根据“Gardening ... a fantastic habit”可知，Gardening是动名词，动名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，且描述一般情况用一般现在时，be动词要用is。故填is。 【49题详解】 句意：当我们每天为健康的活动腾出时间时，我们会享受到一些非常好的感觉，比如放松和快乐。根据“we get to enjoy some ... nice feelings”可知，nice是形容词，要用副词来修饰，real的副词形式为really。故填really。 【50题详解】 句意：当我们每天为健康的活动腾出时间时，我们会享受到一些非常好的感觉，比如放松和快乐。根据“we get to enjoy some ... nice feelings”和“being ... and joyful”可知，此处应描述人的感受，要用relax的形容词形式relaxed。故填relaxed。 【51题详解】 句意：当我们看到我们的植物长得更高或者新鲜的蔬菜长出来时，我们感到快乐。we“我们”，作主语；feel“感到”，主语we是第一人称复数，描述一般情况用一般现在时，用动词原形；happy“快乐的”，形容词作表语。故填we feel happy。 【52题详解】 句意：它也是一个保持健康的好习惯。a good habit to do sth.“做某事的好习惯”，固定搭配，要用stay的不定式形式to stay。故填to stay。 【53题详解】 根据所给单词可知，本句为一个简单句。Working in the garden“在花园里劳作”，动名词短语作主语，位于句首，注意首字母大写；gives“给予”，作谓语；us“我们”，作间接宾语；fresh air“新鲜的空气”，作直接宾语；and“和”，连接两个并列的谓语动词；helps“帮助”，作并列谓语；us“我们”，作helps的宾语；stay active“保持活跃”，作宾语补足语。故填Working in the garden gives us fresh air and helps us stay active.“在花园里劳作给我们新鲜空气，并且帮助我们保持活跃。” 【54题详解】 根据“So, ...”和“It will be your new healthy habit.”可知，此处应总结全文，呼吁大家开始园艺。故填let’s start gardening! Ⅷ. 概要补全。(79-80小题，每小题2分，80-81小题，每小题3分，共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 艾依钟打算暑假和好友尚本步去哈尔滨旅游，于是他向DeepSeek寻求了一份攻略。请你根据对话框内容，用自己的语言概括并补全艾依钟写给尚本步的旅行攻略小结。 Hi, DeepSeek. My friend and I want to take a trip to Harbin this summer. Could you please tell me something about Harbin? Harbin, in the north of China, is a wonderful place to visit in summer. There are many amazing places to visit. For teenagers, you must fall in love with Harbin Polarland (极地馆). Animals are cute there. Penguins walk slowly on the ice, looking so funny. You can also see big, white polar bears. They may play with each other or take a nap. It’s a nice place to learn about them. You can also enjoy delicious food there. Harbin red sausage is a must-try. It’s made of pork and it’s dark red. You can eat it alone or put it in sandwiches. Guobaorou is also a pork dish in Harbin. It’s crispy outside and tender inside (外酥里嫩), and it tastes both sweet and sour, making your mouth water. What’s more, Harbin has cool activities too. When summer arrives, this city comes alive (有活力的) with music. There are street music shows where local (当地的) bands perform. There’s another long-running activity—Harbin Summer Music Concert brings musicians from all over the world, so all kinds of music “come together” too. I’m sure Harbin will bring you a good time! After reading what DeepSeek introduces (介绍) about Harbin, Ai Yizhong writes a travelling plan to Shang Benbu. Dear Shang Benbu, To make full preparation for our trip to Harbin this summer holiday, I ask DeepSeek to make a travelling plan for us about the places to visit, ___55___ and the activities to have. First, we can visit Harbin Polarland to see many ____56____, such as penguins and polar bears. We can find how they walk and play with each other. After that, we can taste lots of local food. I know that you are a meat lover, so I choose Harbin red sausage and Guobaorou as both of them are made of pork and they are really delicious. I think you may fall in love with them. Finally, we can join in music activities in Harbin. We can listen to the local bands in street music shows. Also, ____57____, because musicians around the world will come to Harbin to join in the Harbin Summer Music Concert. I believe that ____58____ in Harbin. Yours, Ai Yizhong 【答案】55. the food to taste 56. cute animals 57. we can enjoy various music 58. we’ll have a great time 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了哈尔滨适合游玩的景点、美食以及音乐活动等，助力旅行计划制定。 【55题详解】 根据文章第2段“You can also enjoy delicious food there.”等关于哈尔滨美食的描述，可知旅行计划涉及要品尝的食物。故填the food to taste。 【56题详解】 根据文章第2段“Animals are cute there. Penguins walk slowly on the ice... You can also see big, white polar bears.”可知，极地馆有很多可爱的动物。故填cute animals。 【57题详解】 根据文章第3段“Harbin Summer Music Concert brings musicians from all over the world, so all kinds of music ‘come together’ too.”可知，能欣赏到世界各地的音乐。故填we can enjoy various music。 【58题详解】 根据文章最后“I’m sure Harbin will bring you a good time!”可知，会在哈尔滨玩得开心。故填we’ll have a great time。 IX. 书面表达。(满分20分) 59. 2025年票房爆棚动画片《哪吒2》在亲情刻画上十分动人。李靖夫妇用爱与包容帮助哪吒克服魔性，他们的理解与支持，戳中无数观众的泪点。在现实生活中，家人的关爱对我们的成长也有着重要的影响。请以“The Power of Family Love”为题，结合以下所述内容，谈谈家庭之爱对你的影响，以及在你的成长中，家人是如何关爱与支持你的。 内容提示： 1. What is the influence of family love on you? 2. How did your parents support (支持) you? 3. What is your family love like? 写作要求： 1. 要点齐全，适当拓展； 2. 行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 4. 100词左右 (文章开头句已给出，不计入总词数)。 The Power of Family Love Just like Ne Zha’s parents in the movie, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Power of Family Love Just like Ne Zha’s parents in the movie, my parents also give me lots of love and support. Family love makes me feel warm and brave. When I face difficulties, I know my family is always behind me. My parents support me in many ways. When I was learning to ride a bike, I fell down many times and wanted to give up. But my parents encouraged me a lot. They told me to be brave and kept cheering for me until I could ride well. And when I had trouble with my math homework last term, feeling really upset, my parents sat with me patiently. They didn’t scold me but helped me go through the problems step by step until I understood them. My family love is like a warm hug. We always care about each other. I love my family very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，可适当补充细节，注意行文连贯，书写规范。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，详细阐述在成长过程中家人的关爱与支持； 第三步，书写结语，收束全文。 [亮点词汇] ①in many ways在很多方面 ②give up放弃 ③care about关心 [高分句型] When I face difficulties, I know my family is always behind me. (时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $