期中复习之短文首字母填空12篇（Units1-4单元话题）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期中复习题型知识点练习（译林版2024）

期中复习之短文首字母填空12篇 （Units1-4单元话题） Unit 1 This is me单元话题：人与自我 Unit 2 Hobbies单元话题：兴趣爱好 Unit 3 Welcome to our school单元话题：学校 Unit 4 School days单元话题：学校活动 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应3篇单元话题专题训练 Unit 1单元话题 根据首字母的提示完成短文，每空一词。 Hi! I’m Colin and I am looking for new friends now! I’m 11 years old and I l 1 in Nanjing. I love sport! I like ping-pong, football and v 2 , but my favourite sport is basketball. I play it o 3 a week at a Basketball Club. Many of my friends are m 4 of the club, too. I h 5 to be a good basketball player one day, like all my models. At the w 6 , I like to go on a picnic in the park with m 7 friends. I also like drawing and l 8 to music in my free time. Do you like s 9 too? Do you like basketball? What other things do you enjoy? Send me an email and we can be f 10 ! Do you think so? 【答案】 1．(l)ive 2．(v)olleyball 3．(o)nce 4．(m)embers 5．(h)ope 6．(w)eekend 7．(m)y 8．(l)istening 9．(s)ports/(s)port 10．(f)riends 【导语】本文介绍了Colin的个人信息、兴趣爱好以及他想结交新朋友的愿望。 1．句意：我11岁，住在南京。根据“in Nanjing”可知，此处指我住的地方是南京。live“居住”，动词，作谓语，整句时态为一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词live用动词原形。故填(l)ive。 2．句意：我喜欢乒乓球、足球和排球，但我最喜欢的运动是篮球。根据“I like ping-pong, football and v…, but my favourite sport is basketball.”可知，此处指球类运动，以字母V开头的常见球类运动是volleyball“排球”，名词，作并列宾语。故填(v)olleyball。 3．句意：我每周在篮球俱乐部打一次篮球。根据“o…a week at a Basketball Club”可知，我每周打一次篮球。once“一次”，once a week“一周一次”。故填(o)nce。 4．句意：我的很多朋友也是俱乐部的成员。根据“Many of my friends are m… of the club. too.”可知，我的许多朋友都是那个俱乐部的成员。member“成员”，名词；许多朋友对应许多成员，名词应用复数形式members。故填(m)embers。 5．句意：我希望有一天能成为一名优秀的篮球运动员，就像我所有的榜样那样。根据“I h…to be a good basketball player one day,”可知，此处指在未来某一天，我希望自己是一名篮球运动员。hope“希望”，动词，作谓语，时态为一般现在时，主语为I，动词用原形。故填(h)ope。 6．句意：在周末，我喜欢和我的朋友去公园野餐。根据“At the w…, I like to go on a picnic”可知，此处指在周末野餐。weekend“周末”，名词，at the weekend“在周末”。故填(w)eekend。 7．句意：在周末，我喜欢和我的朋友去公园野餐。根据“I like to go on a picnic in the park with m…friends”可知，我和我的朋友在一起野餐。my“我的”，形容词性物主代词作定语，修饰名词friends。故填(m)y。 8．句意：在空闲时间，我也喜欢画画和听音乐。根据“…to music”可知，此处指听音乐。listen“听”，动词，作like的宾语；like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，所以listen要用动名词形式listening。故填(l)istening。 9．句意：你也喜欢运动吗？根据“Do you like s…too? Do you like basketball?”可知，此处询问你喜欢运动吗。sport“运动”，sports“​​多项具体的运动项目”，名词，作宾语。故填(s)ports/(s)port。 10．句意：给我发邮件吧，我们可以成为朋友！根据“Send me an email and we can be f…”可知，我想和给我发邮件的人做朋友。friend“朋友”，名词，作表语；主语we指多个人，friend要用复数形式friends。故填(f)riends。 Hi, everyone! Let me i 1 our new English teacher to you. Mrs White is our English teacher this term (学期). She is a good teacher. She often h 2 us a lot. And she is nice to every s 3 . Her lessons are very i 4 . We usually have fun in her class. We all like her. She is a tall and s 5 woman. She wears small round glasses. She says she is 40 years old. But she looks very young. She c 6 from London, the UK. Now she lives in Suzhou with her f 7 . She has a daughter. She is a pretty girl. And she is a student in our school, too. Mrs White has many h 8 . She is good at music. She can sing many English songs. We all like to listen to her sing. She e 9 doing sport. She is a member of our school sports team. Mrs White loves r 10 too. We often borrow (借) books from her. I think we are lucky to have Mrs White to teach us. Mrs White is my hero. 【答案】 1．(i)ntroduce 2．(h)elps 3．(s)tudent 4．(i)nteresting 5．(s)lim 6．(c)omes 7．(f)amily 8．(h)obbies 9．(e)njoys 10．(r)eading 【导语】本文主要介绍了深受学生喜爱、多才多艺的新英语老师怀特夫人。 1．句意：让我给你们介绍我们的新英语老师。结合语境，是要向大家介绍新英语老师，“introduce”有“介绍”的意思。故填(i)ntroduce。 2．句意：她经常帮我们很多忙。结合语境和首字母提示，此处表示她经常帮我们很多，主语“She”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，“help”（帮助）的第三人称单数是“helps”。故填(h)elps。 3．句意：而且她对每个学生都很好。这里要表达老师对每个学生都很好，“student”表示“学生”。故填(s)tudent。 4．句意：她的课非常有趣。此处形容课程是有趣的，“interesting”表示“有趣的”，符合“我们通常在她的课上很开心”的语境。故填(i)nteresting。 5．句意：她是一位又高又苗条的女士。这里在描述人的外形，“slim”表示“苗条的”。故填(s)lim。 6．句意：她来自英国伦敦。“come from”表示“来自”，主语是“She”，所以用“comes”。故填(c)omes。 7．句意：现在她和她的家人住在苏州。她和家人住在苏州，“family”表示“家人”。故填(f)amily。 8．句意：怀特夫人有很多爱好。后面讲她的爱好，“hobby”是“爱好”，many后接复数，所以填“hobbies”。故填(h)obbies。 9．句意：她喜欢做运动。“enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，主语是“She”，所以用“enjoys”。故填(e)njoys。 10．句意：怀特夫人也喜欢阅读。结合后面“我们经常从她那里借书”，可知她喜欢阅读，love doing sth”意为“喜欢做某事”，所以这里需要用“read”（阅读）的动名词形式“reading”，表示怀特夫人也喜欢阅读。故填(r)eading。 Hello, everyone! Let me tell you something a 1 my family. There are four people in my family—my p 2 , my brother and I. My father, Andy, is 37 y 3 old and he is a doctor in a hospital. He has short hair. He is big and strong. He does well i 4 sports. He s 5 best in the swimming team. My mother, May, is a t 6 . She is short. She likes English very much and speaks English very w 7 . She teaches English at Sunshine Middle School. My brother is Jimmy. He is fifteen years old. Jimmy is tall and he has black hair. He is good at p 8 tennis. He is in the Tennis Club. My name is Rose. I am 12. I’m in Class 3, G 9 7. I’m tall and slim. I like dancing. I go to the d 10 lesson every week. 【答案】 1．(a)bout 2．(p)arents 3．(y)ears 4．(i)n 5．(s)wims 6．(t)eacher 7．(w)ell 8．(p)laying 9．(G)rade 10．(d)ancing 【导语】本文主要介绍作者的家庭信息。 1．句意：让我告诉你一些关于我的家庭的事情。tell…about sth.“告诉……某事”，是固定词组。故填(a)bout。 2．句意：我家有四口人——我的父母、我哥哥和我。根据下文“My father”和“My mother”及首字母提示可知，此处指父母，parents“父母”符合。故填(p)arents。 3．句意：我的父亲，安迪，37岁，是一家医院的医生。根据“37…old”及首字母提示可知，此处指年龄，year“年”符合，根据空前的“37”可知，此处用复数形式。故填(y)ears。 4．句意：他在体育方面做得很好。do well in“擅长”，是固定词组。故填(i)n。 5．句意：他在游泳队中游泳最好。根据“in the swimming team”及首字母提示可知，此处指游泳，swim“游泳”符合，时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，用三单形式。故填(s)wims。 6．句意：我妈妈梅是一名教师。根据下文“She teaches English at Sunshine Middle School.”及首字母提示可知，她是一名教师，teacher“老师”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(t)eacher。 7．句意：她非常喜欢英语，英语说得很好。根据下文“She teaches English at Sunshine Middle School.”及首字母提示可知，她是一名英语教师，所以应是英语说得很好，well“好”符合。故填(w)ell。 8．句意：他擅长打网球。play tennis“打网球”，be good at“擅长”，是固定词组。故填(p)laying。 9．句意：我在七年级三班。根据“Class 3”及首字母提示可知，此处指年级，grade“年级”符合，此处首字母大写。故填(G)rade。 10．句意：我每周都去上舞蹈课。根据上文“I like dancing.”及首字母提示可知，此处指舞蹈课，dancing lesson“舞蹈课”符合。故填(d)ancing。 Unit 2单元话题 根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Wendy is a 12-year-old girl. She has many h 1 , like sport and art. Every morning, she goes jogging with her grandmother to keep f 2 . After school, she often draws pictures of her dog. At weekends, Wendy often goes to their backyard (后院). There is a small garden there. It’s great f 3 for her to watch her grandfather plant vegetables. As time goes by, Wendy spends more of her f 4 time in the small garden. She h 5 her grandfather grow vegetables there. Wendy plants all k 6 of flowers and vegetables there. Soon the garden becomes a magical place. She finds gardening to be her f 7 new hobby. Wendy wants to share her hobby w 8 her friends, so she invites (邀请) them over for a garden party. Everyone is i 9 in gardening. Wendy’s love for gardening doesn’t stop in her backyard. She also starts a small garden at her school. Every day, the students water plants and w 10 them get taller and stronger. 【答案】 1．(h)obbies 2．(f)it 3．(f)un 4．(f)ree 5．(h)elps 6．(k)inds 7．(f)avourite/(f)avorite 8．(w)ith 9．(i)nterested 10．(w)atch 【导语】本文讲述了12岁的女孩Wendy通过园艺活动，不仅培养了自己的爱好，还将这份快乐和知识分享给朋友和同学的故事。 1．句意：她有很多爱好，比如运动和艺术。根据“sport and art”可知是指爱好，hobby“爱好”，可数名词。many后接可数名词复数，hobby复数为hobbies。故填(h)obbies。 2．句意：每天早上，她和奶奶一起慢跑以保持健康。根据“she goes jogging with her grandmother”可知，早上慢跑的目的是为了保持健康，keep fit“保持健康”，fit符合语境。故填(f)it。 3．句意：看爷爷种菜对她来说很有趣。根据首字母提示可知，看爷爷种菜对她而言有很大的乐趣，fun“有趣”，不可数名词。故填(f)un。 4．句意：随着时间的流逝，Wendy在小花园里度过了更多的空闲时间。根据“spends more of her … time”及首字母可知，Wendy在小花园里度过的是她的空闲时间，free“空闲的”，形容词作定语修饰名词“time”，符合语境。故填(f)ree。 5．句意：她在那儿帮爷爷种菜。根据句子结构可知，此处需要填入动词。主语“She”是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时。结合首字母，help“帮助”，符合语境，第三人称单数形式是helps，故填(h)elps。 6．句意：Wendy在那里种了各种各样的花和蔬菜。根据“all … of flowers and vegetables”及首字母可知，此处指各种各样的花和蔬菜，all kinds of“各种各样的”，kinds符合语境。故填(k)inds。 7．句意：她发现园艺是她最喜欢的新爱好。根据句子结构可知，此处需要填入形容词修饰“hobby”。favourite/favorite “最喜欢的”符合语境，故填(f)avourite/(f)avorite。 8．句意：Wendy想和她的朋友们分享她的爱好，所以她邀请他们来参加花园聚会。share sth. with sb.“与某人分享……”，with符合语境。故填(w)ith。 9．句意：每个人都对园艺感兴趣。根据“ Everyone is … in gardening.”及首字母可知，每个人都对园艺感兴趣，interested“感兴趣的”，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，符合语境。故填(i)nterested。 10．句意：每天，学生们给植物浇水，看着它们长得越来越高、越来越壮。“and”连接并列成分，前面“water”是动词原形，故此处也需要填入动词原形。watch“观看”，符合“看着植物生长”的语境，故填(w)atch。 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Hobbies can make us enjoy our l 1 . They help us make friends with other people easily. They give us i 2 topics to talk about with our friends. Now let’s take a look at four of the most popular hobbies. Reading People enjoy reading. It can help people l 3 a lot about the world. We can get a lot of f 4 in books. And reading doesn’t cost too much. Travelling Some people travel just to m 5 their friends; some travel to see the world; others travel to enjoy their lives, from the p 6 to the trip itself. Collecting t 7 We feel comfortable when we have the things we love a 8 us. This is why collecting things is such a popular hobby. From stamps to toys, there are so m 9 things to collect. Video games Online games let players take part in a game at the same time. Most games are interesting and easy to play, but don’t s 10 too much time on them. 【答案】 1．(l)ives 2．(i)nteresting 3．(l)earn 4．(f)un 5．(m)eet 6．(p)lanning 7．(t)hings 8．(a)round 9．(m)any 10．(s)pend 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四种最受欢迎的爱好，包括阅读、旅行、收集物品和电子游戏。 1．句意：爱好能让我们享受我们的生活。根据“enjoy our”和首字母“l”可知，此处是指享受生活；考查life“生活”，名词；空前为“our”，这里应用名词复数形式lives。故填(l)ives。 2．句意：它们为我们提供了与朋友交流的有趣话题。根据首字母“i”及语境可知，此处是指爱好能提供有趣的话题；考查interesting“有趣的”，形容词，作定语，修饰“topics”。故填(i)nteresting。 3．句意：它能帮助人们了解很多关于世界的事。根据“a lot about the world”和首字母“l”提示可知，此处是了解很多关于世界的事；考查learn about“了解”，动词短语；help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应用动词原形。故填(l)earn。 4．句意：我们能从书中得到很多乐趣。根据上文“enjoy reading”和首字母“f”提示可知，此处是指能从书中得到很多乐趣；考查fun“乐趣”，不可数名词。故填(f)un。 5．句意：一些人旅行只是为了见他们的朋友。根据“their friends”和首字母“m”提示可知，此处是指会见他们的朋友；考查meet“会面，遇见”，动词；空前为动词不定式符号to，因此这里应用动词原形。故填(m)eet。 6．句意：其他人旅行是为了享受他们的生活，从计划到旅行本身。根据首字母“p”提示及语境可知，旅行前的步骤是planning“计划”，这里用动名词planning强调规划这个过程。故填(p)lanning。 7．句意：收集物品。根据下文“This is why collecting things is such a popular hobby.”和首字母“t”提示可知，此处是指收集物品；考查thing“物品；东西”，这里用名词复数形式things表泛指。故填(t)hings。 8．句意：当我们身边有我们喜欢的东西时，我们会感觉很舒服。根据首字母“a”提示及语境可知，此处考查around us“在我们周围”，其中around“在……周围，在附近”，介词。故填(a)round。 9．句意：从邮票到玩具，有如此多的东西可以收集。根据空前“so”和首字母“m”以及空后“things”可知，此处考查so many“如此多的”，修饰名词复数“things”。故填(m)any。 10．句意：大多数游戏很有趣且容易玩，但不要在它们上面花费太多时间。根据空后“too much time on them”和首字母“s”提示可知，此处考查spend time on sth.“在某事上花费时间”，固定搭配，空前“don’t”后接动词原形。故填(s)pend。 What do you often do at weekends? How do you make your weekends interesting and colourful? Now let’s invite four children to t 1 about their weekends. Hi, I’m Simon. I like my weekends very much. At weekends I can enjoy r 2 books. I often play v 3 with some boys on Saturday afternoons. We have a good time together. Hello, everyone! My name is Andy. I’m 12 years old. I think it is great fun to p 4 table tennis with my friends at weekends. I also watch some table tennis games. My f 5 star is Wang Hao. Hi, I am Lily. My age is 13. I l 6 with my family in Nanjing. I love shopping at weekends. I often s 7 with my mother. We buy a lot of food. I feel very happy. G 8 to meet you! I’m Daniel. I’m a m 9 of the Drawing Club. I draw many t 10 a week. I want to be an artist. At weekends I always learn drawing in the club. Picasso is my hero. 【答案】 1．(t)alk 2．(r)eading 3．(v)olleyball 4．(p)lay 5．(f)avourite/(f)avorite 6．(l)ive 7．(s)hop 8．(G)lad 9．(m)ember 10．(t)imes 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个孩子在周末的不同活动和兴趣爱好。 1．句意：现在，让我们邀请四位小朋友来聊聊他们的周末。根据“about their weekends”和首字母“t”提示可知，此处是指谈论他们的周末情况；考查talk about“谈论”，动词短语；空前有动词不定式符号to，这里应用动词原形。故填(t)alk。 2．句意：在周末，我可以尽情地读书。根据空后“books”和首字母“r”提示可知，此处是指读书，考查read“阅读”，动词；空前为“enjoy”，这里考查enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应用动名词reading。故填(r)eading。 3．句意：我常常在周六下午和一些男孩子一起打排球。根据空前“play”和首字母“v”提示可知，此处是指打排球，考查play volleyball，固定搭配。故填(v)olleyball。 4．句意：我觉得在周末和朋友们打乒乓球非常有趣。根据空后“table tennis”和首字母“p”提示可知，此处是指打乒乓球，考查play table tennis，固定搭配；空前有动词不定式符号to，这里应用动词原形。故填(p)lay。 5．句意：我最喜欢的明星是王皓。根据上文“I also watch some table tennis games.”和首字母“f”提示可知，安迪喜欢观看乒乓球比赛，所以此处是指王皓是安迪最喜欢的明星；考查favourite/favorite“最喜欢的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“star”。故填(f)avourite/(f)avorite。 6．句意：我和家人一起住在南京。根据“I … with my family in Nanjing.”和首字母“l”提示可知，此处考查live in“居住在”，动词短语；句子时态为一般现在时，且主语为“I”，谓语动词应用原形。故填(l)ive。 7．句意：我经常和妈妈一起去购物。根据上文“I love shopping at weekends.”和首字母“s”提示可知，Lily喜欢周末购物，所以此处是指她常和她妈妈一起去购物；考查shop“购物”，动词；句子时态为一般现在时，且主语为“I”，谓语动词应用原形。故填(s)hop。 8．句意：很高兴见到你们！根据“to meet you”和首字母“G”可知，此处考查“Glad to meet you!”，这是常见的打招呼用语，其中glad“高兴的”，形容词，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填(G)lad。 9．句意：我是绘画俱乐部的成员。根据“a … of the Drawing Club”和首字母“m”提示可知，此处是指绘画俱乐部的成员；考查member“成员”，可数名词；空前有不定冠词a，这里应用名词单数形式。故填(m)ember。 10．句意：我每周会画很多次画。根据“many … a week”和首字母“t”提示可知，此处是指一周很多次；考查time“次，回”，可数名词；空前有“many”，这里应用名词复数形式times。故填(t)imes。 Unit 3单元话题 根据首字母填空，补全短文 Our school is near a lake. It’s very m 1 and beautiful. When you enter the g 2 of our school, you can see a tall c 3 building with many rooms for lessons. Next to it is a big g 4 . We can play basketball there. Behind the building, there's a sports field for football and running. On the left is a d 5 hall. We eat lunch there every day. The food is delicious! Near the hall is a small garden. We often read books there after class. It’s the best p 6 of my school life in my mind. Our science l 7 is on the right. It’s very b 8 with white walls and big windows. We do experiments (做实验) there. Our l 9 is not far from the lab. It’s easy for us to borrow books. I love my school because all the places are clean and useful. Every afternoon, we go to the s 10 field to exercise. Sometimes we also have meetings in the school hall. 【答案】 1．(m)odern 2．(g)ate 3．(c)lassroom 4．(g)ym 5．(d)ining 6．(p)art 7．(l)ab 8．(b)right 9．(l)ibrary 10．(s)ports 【导语】本文介绍了学校临湖的宁静美景、各功能区布局，表达了对干净实用校园的喜爱。 1．句意：它非常的现代而且很漂亮。根据“It’s very m... and beautiful”可知，它非常的现代而且很漂亮，modern“现代的”，形容词做表语。故填(m)odern。 2．句意：当你进入我们学校的大门时，你会看到一座高大的教学楼，里面有许多教室供上课使用。根据“When you enter the g... of our school,”可知，gate“大门”，名词，学校的大门有一个，用单数。故填(g)ate。 3．句意：当你进入我们学校的大门时，你会看到一座高大的教学楼，里面有许多教室供上课使用。根据“you can see a tall c...building with many rooms for lessons”可知，有许多教室供上课使用的地方是教学楼，classroom“教室”名词作定语用单数。故填(c)lassroom。 4．句意：紧挨着它是一个大的体育馆。根据“We can play basketball there.”可知，打篮球是在体育馆，gym“体育馆”名词，空前有a，用名词单数。故填(g)ym。 5．句意：左侧是一间餐厅。根据“We eat lunch there every day.”可知，空格处是餐厅，dinning“餐厅”名词作定语。故填(d)ining。 6．句意：在我心中，这里是我校园生活里最好的一部分。根据“It’s the best p ... of my school life in my mind”可知，这里是我校园生活里最好的一部分，part“部分”名词作表语，be动词是is，part用单数。故填(p)art。 7．句意：我们的科学实验室在学校右侧。根据“We do experiments (做实验) there.”可知，我们走实验是在实验室，lab“实验室”名词做主语，be动词是is，主语用单数。故填(l)ab。 8．句意：它非常明亮，有着洁白的墙壁和大的窗户。根据“with white walls and big windows”可知，有着洁白的墙壁和大的窗户的屋子是明亮的，bright“明亮的”形容词作表语。故填(b)right。 9．句意：学校的图书馆离实验室不远。根据“borrow books”可知，可以借书的地方是图书馆，library“图书馆”名词作主语，be动词是is，主语用单数。故填(l)ibrary。 10．句意：每天下午，我们都会去运动场锻炼身体。根据“go to the s... field to exercise”可知，去运动场锻炼身体的是运动场，sport“运动”名词，此处用sports作定语，修饰后面的field，the sports field“运动场”固定搭配。故填(s)ports。 根据首字母提示填空，补全短文。 I’m Peter. I study at Campbell Middle School. In the middle of our s 1 , there’s a very large classroom b 2 . We have lessons there. The teachers’ offices are in it as w 3 . It has seven floors. There is a l 4 on the top floor. It opens after school from Monday to Friday. We can read many i 5 books there. There are lots of places for us to do sports at school. We have a new g 6 . There is a s 7 pool, a basketball court and a volleyball court in it. It is the best p 8 of our school. We also have a large sports f 9 . We can run, play football and ping-pong there. Near the back gate of our school is the d 10 hall. All the students and teachers have lunch there. My school is not very large, but I love it very much. 【答案】 1．(s)chool 2．(b)uilding 3．(w)ell 4．(l)ibrary 5．(i)nteresting 6．(g)ym 7．(s)wimming 8．(p)lace 9．(f)ield 10．(d)ining 【导语】本文主要讲述了Peter所在的Campbell中学的校园设施情况。 1．句意：在我们学校的中央，有一座非常大的教学楼。根据“I study at Cambell Middle School.”及后文可知，文章描述校园内的设施，结合首字母“s”，school“学校”符合语境。故填(s)chool。 2．句意：在我们学校的中央，有一座非常大的教学楼。根据后文“It has seven floors.”可知，它有七层。结合首字母“b”，building“大楼”符合语境。故填(b)uilding。 3．句意：教师办公室也在里面。根据“The teachers’ offices are in it as…”可知，教师办公室也在教学楼里面，结合首字母“w”，as well“也”，固定搭配，符合语境。故填(w)ell。 4．句意：顶楼有一个图书馆。根据后文“We can read many…books there.”可知，我们可以在那里读很多有趣的书，结合首字母“l”，library“图书馆”符合语境。故填(l)ibrary。 5．句意：我们可以在那里读很多有趣的书。根据“We can read many…books there.”可知，我们可以在那里读很多有趣的书，结合首字母“i”，interesting“有趣的”符合语境。故填(i)nteresting。 6．句意：我们有一个新体育馆。根据“There is a…pool, a basketball court and a volleyball court in it.”可知，里面有一个游泳池，一个篮球场和一个排球场，结合首字母“g”，gym“体育馆”符合语境。故填(g)ym。 7．句意：里面有一个游泳池，一个篮球场和一个排球场。根据“a…pool”可知，里面有一个游泳池，结合首字母“s”，swimming pool“游泳池”，符合语境。故填(s)wimming。 8．句意：这是我们学校最好的地方。根据“It is the best…of our school.”可知，这是我们学校最好的地方。结合首字母“p”，place“地方”符合语境。故填(p)lace。 9．句意：我们也有一个大的运动场。根据“We can run, play football and ping-pong there.”可知，我们有一个大的运动场。结合首字母“f”，field“运动场”符合语境。故填(f)ield。 10．句意：我们学校后门附近是食堂。根据“All the students and teachers have lunch there.”可知，所有的学生和老师都在那里吃午饭。结合首字母“d”，dining hall“食堂”符合语境。故填(d)ining。 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 My name is Howard. I am from the UK. Here is a p 1 of my school. The name of our school is Talent Cultivated High School. We are learning C 2 in the school. Our Chinese teacher is Zhou Yi. She comes from Beijing. Can you see h 3 in the picture? You can see my c 4 in the picture, too. Bruce is tall and has black hair. He is good at p 5 volleyball. He’s in the school team. The girl i 6 a yellow dress is May. She is short and she is good at Maths. Sandra’s hair is long. She s 7 French (法语). Joy is a black girl. She has short hair. She likes swimming very much. She is in the Swimming C 8 . I like music. Can you find me? The boy with g 9 is me. Monica is new here. She is from Macao. She has long black hair and black eyes. She learns English very w 10 , and she is very good at computer. 【答案】 1．(p)icture 2．(C)hinese 3．(h)er 4．(c)lassmates 5．(p)laying 6．(i)n 7．(s)peaks 8．(C)lub 9．(g)lasses 10．(w)ell 【导语】本文主要介绍了Howard所在班级合影照片中的人物信息。 1．句意：这是我们学校的一张照片。根据首字母提示和下文“in the picture”可知，空处指“照片”，其英文为photo，冠词a后接名词单数形式。故填(p)icture。 2．句意：我们正在学校学习中文。根据首字母提示和“Our Chinese teacher is Zhou Yi.”可知，我们在学校学中文，Chinese“中文”，在句中作宾语。故填(C)hinese。 3．句意：你能在照片里看到她吗？根据首字母提示和“Our Chinese teacher is Zhou Yi. She comes from Beijing.”可知，此处使用人称代词宾格her“她”，代指上文提到的老师。故填(h)er。 4．句意：在照片里你也能看到我的同班同学。根据首字母提示和“Bruce is tall and has black hair.”、“The girl...a yellow dress is May.”以及“Sandras hair is long.”可知，空处指“同班同学”，其英文为classmate，且不止一个同学，所以使用名词复数形式。故填(c)lassmates。 5．句意：他擅长打排球。根据首字母提示和“He is good at...volleyball.”可知，空处指“打排球”，play volleyball“打排球”，介词at后跟动名词形式。故填(p)laying。 6．句意：穿黄色连衣裙的女孩是May。根据首字母提示和“a yellow dress”可知，此处使用in“穿着”，表示“穿着黄色连衣裙”。故填(i)n。 7．句意：她讲法语。根据首字母提示和“French”可知，此处使用speak“讲（某种语言）”，表示“讲法语”，时态为一般现在时，主语为she，动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填(s)peaks。 8．句意：她在游泳俱乐部。根据首字母提示和“She likes swimming very much.”可知，她非常喜欢游泳，所以她在游泳俱乐部，Swimming Club“游泳俱乐部”。故填(C)lub。 9．句意：那个戴眼镜的男孩就是我。根据首字母提示和“with”可知，此处使用glasses“眼镜”，表示“我戴着眼镜”。故填(g)lasses。 10．句意：她英语学得很好，而且她很擅长电脑。根据首字母和“She learns English very”可知，此处使用副词well“好地”，修饰动词learn。故填(w)ell。 Unit 4单元话题 Taking part in sports activities can help keep fit. In our daily life, older people usually g 1 up early and go to the park to exercise, practising Tai Chi, for example. Middle-aged and young people would like to go to a g 2 after work. Children like to have all k 3 of sports training classes. To most Chinese people, they like to see sports as a relaxing a 4 . For them, relaxing both body and mind is i 5 . It feels good to do exercise for one hour every day. However, time spent on sports and exercise by people of different a 6 is different. Young people and older people spend more time j 7 in sports activities. Only 40% of middle-aged people do exercise every day. We seldom see t 8 on the sports field. In China, people usually join in some popular sports, like mountain-climbing, swimming, fast walking, cycling and some ball games. All of these activities are r 9 interesting. As w 10 , some common but popular sports activities that city people like are square dance, roller-skating and bowling. 【答案】 1．(g)et 2．(g)ym 3．(k)inds 4．(a)ctivity 5．(i)mportant 6．(a)ges 7．(j)oining 8．(t)hem 9．(r)eally 10．(w)ell 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了不同年龄段的人参与体育活动的方式、时间差异，以及中国人喜爱的常见体育项目。 1．句意：在日常生活中，老年人通常早起去公园锻炼，比如练太极。根据“up early”可知，此处指“起床”，“get up”是固定短语，意为“起床”，主语“older people”是复数，且句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，动词用原形。结合首字母“g”提示，故填(g)et。 2．句意：中青年人下班后喜欢去健身房。根据“go to a g...after work”及常识，中青年人下班后常去的运动场所是健身房，“gym”意为“健身房”，符合语境，不定冠词“a”后接可数名词单数。故填(g)ym。 3．句意：孩子们喜欢参加各种各样的体育训练班。结合首字母“k”提示，用于修饰“sports training classes”，“all kinds of”是固定短语，意为“各种各样的”，符合语境。故填(k)inds。 4．句意：对大多数中国人来说，他们喜欢把体育看作一种放松的活动。根据“a relaxing”可知，此处需填可数名词单数，体育属于一种活动，结合首字母“a”提示，“activity”意为“活动”，符合语境。故填(a)ctivity。 5．句意：对他们来说，身心放松很重要。根据“relaxing both body and mind is...”及常识，身心放松对人而言是重要的，结合首字母“i”提示，“important”意为“重要的”，符合语境，在句中作表语。故填(i)mportant。 6．句意：然而，不同年龄段的人花在体育锻炼上的时间是不同的。根据后文提到的“Young people and older people”“middle-aged people”可知，此处指不同年龄段的人，结合首字母“a”提示，“age”意为“年龄”，且“different”后接可数名词复数。故填(a)ges。 7．句意：年轻人和老年人花更多时间参加体育活动。此处表示参加体育活动，结合首字母“j”提示，“join in”是固定短语，意为“参加”，“spend time doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，此处应用join的动名词形式。故填(j)oining。 8．句意：我们很少在运动场上看到他们。此处指代前文提到的“middle-aged people”，应用人称代词宾格作宾语，结合首字母“t”提示，“them”意为“他们”，符合语境。故填(t)hem。 9．句意：所有这些活动都非常有趣。此处修饰形容词“interesting”，应用副词，结合首字母“r”提示，“really”意为“非常，真正地”，符合语境，故填(r)eally。 10．句意：此外，城市人喜欢的一些常见但受欢迎的体育活动有广场舞、轮滑和保龄球。结合首字母“w”提示，“as well”是固定短语，意为“此外，也”，用于补充说明城市人喜爱的其他体育项目，符合语境。故填(w)ell。 When you are r 1 something in English, you may often come across a n 2 word. What’s the b 3 way to know it? You need an English-Chinese dictionary (字典). It will t 4 you a lot about the word: for example, how to read this word, what it means in Chinese and h 5 to use this word. But there are so many English words in the dictionary and how can you know w 6 the word is? There is a way to look for it. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with the l 7 A, then B, C, D, E...That means, if t 8 are two words “desk” and “hour”, “desk” will be certainly b 9 “hour”; “story” before “Sunday”, “tomato” before “tomorrow” etc. The English-Chinese dictionary will be your good friend. I h 10 you’ll often use it in your English learning. 【答案】 1．(r)eading 2．(n)ew 3．(b)est 4．(t)ell 5．(h)ow 6．(w)here 7．(l)etter 8．(t)here 9．(b)efore 10．(h)ope 【导语】本文主要讲述了在英语学习中遇到生词时如何使用英汉字典，并介绍了字典中单词的排列顺序。 1．句意：当你在阅读英语材料时，你可能会经常遇到新单词。根据首字母提示和空后的“something in English”可知，此处应表示阅读英语材料。动词read“阅读”符合语境，结合空前的“are”可知，此处应用现在进行时，空处应填read的现在分词reading。故填(r)eading。 2．句意：当你在阅读英语材料时，你可能会经常遇到新单词。根据首字母提示和空后的“word”可知，此处应表示新单词。形容词new“新的”符合语境。故填(n)ew。 3．句意：了解它的最好方法是什么？根据首字母提示和空后的“way”可知，此处应表示最好的方法。形容词最高级best“最好的”符合语境。故填(b)est。 4．句意：它会告诉你很多关于这个词的信息：比如这个词怎么读，中文是什么意思以及这个词怎么用。句子的主语“It”指代前文提到的“English-Chinese dictionary”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应表示字典会告诉你很多关于这个词的信息。动词tell“告诉”符合语境，will后接动词原形。故填(t)ell。 5．句意：它会告诉你很多关于这个词的信息：比如这个词怎么读，中文是什么意思以及这个词怎么用。根据首字母提示和空后的“to use this word”可知，此处应表示如何用这个词。how“如何”符合语境。故填(h)ow。 6．句意：但是字典里有这么多英语单词，你怎么知道单词在哪里呢？根据后文“There is a way to look for it.”可知，有一种方法可以找到新单词的位置；结合首字母提示可知，空处应填where“在哪里”引导此宾语从句。故填(w)here。 7．句意：在字典中，你首先可以看到以字母A开头的单词，然后是B、C、D、E……根据首字母提示和空后的“A, then B, C, D, E...”可知，空处指字母，名词letter“字母”符合语境。故填(l)etter。 8．句意：这意味着，如果有两个词“desk”和“hour”，“desk”肯定在“hour”之前，“story”在“Sunday”之前，“tomato”在“tomorrow”之前等等。根据首字母提示和空后的“are two words”可知，此处应用there be句型表示“有”。故填(t)here。 9．句意：这意味着，如果有两个词“desk”和“hour”，“desk”肯定在“hour”之前，“story”在“Sunday”之前，“tomato”在“tomorrow”之前等等。根据常识可知，在英汉字典中，单词“desk”按字母顺序应排在“hour”之前。介词before“在……之前”符合语境。故填(b)efore。 10．句意：我希望你在英语学习中经常使用它。根据首字母提示和前文“The English-Chinese dictionary will be your good friend.”可知，英汉字典会是你学习的好伙伴，所以“我”希望你在英语学习中经常使用它。动词hope“希望”符合语境，此处表示现在的情况，应用一般现在时，主语“I”要与动词原形连用。故填(h)ope。 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Rose usually gets up early in the morning. She always h 1 her breakfast at seven. Then she leaves home, a 2 she is never late for school. She has many c 3 in the morning. At about twelve fifteen, she comes back home for l 4 . In the afternoon, she isn’t so busy. After school, she d 5 her homework and plays with o 6 children. In the evening, her p 7 come back home from work. They usually read n 8 or listen to the radio. Sometimes, they s 9 half an hour watching TV. Rose goes to bed at a quarter to ten. But her father often goes to bed l 10 at night. 【答案】 1．(h)as 2．(a)nd 3．(c)lasses 4．(l)unch 5．(d)oes 6．(o)ther 7．(p)arents 8．(n)ewspapers 9．(s)pend 10．(l)ate 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了罗斯一天的生活作息。 1．句意：她总是在七点吃早餐。根据“her breakfast”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“吃早餐”，“have breakfast”是固定短语，意为“吃早餐”；句子时态为一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填(h)as。 2．句意：然后她离开家，而且她上学从不迟到。根据“she leaves home…she is never late for school”以及首字母提示可知，此处应用连词and“并且”，表示顺承关系。故填(a)nd。 3．句意：她上午有很多课。根据“She has many…in the morning.”以及首字母提示可知，她上午有很多课，class“课程”，是可数名词，“many”后接可数名词复数，故填(c)lasses。 4．句意：大约十二点十五分，她回家吃午饭。根据“At about twelve fifteen, she comes back home for”以及首字母提示可知，此处指她回家吃午饭，应用名词lunch“午饭”，故填(l)unch。 5．句意：放学后，她做作业并和其他孩子一起玩。根据“she…her homework”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“她做作业”，do one’s homework“做作业”，动词短语；句子时态为一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填(d)oes。 6．句意：放学后，她做作业并和其他孩子一起玩。根据“plays with…children”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“和其他孩子一起玩”，other“其他的”，形容词，修饰名词“children”。故填(o)ther。 7．句意：晚上，她的父母下班回家。根据“her…come back home from work”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“她的父母”，应用复数名词parents“父母”。故填(p)arents。 8．句意：他们通常看报纸或听收音机。根据“They usually read…or listen to the radio.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指他们通常看报纸，read newspapers“看报纸”，动词短语，此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填(n)ewspapers。 9．句意：有时，他们花半小时看电视。根据“they…half an hour watching TV”以及首字母提示可知，此处指他们花半小时看电视，“spend+时间+doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”；句子描述日常情况，时态为一般现在时，主语“they”是复数，动词用原形，故填(s)pend。 10．句意：但她的父亲经常晚上睡得很晚。根据“But her father often goes to bed…at night.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指父亲睡得“晚”，late“晚地”，副词。故填(l)ate。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之短文首字母填空12篇 （Units1-4单元话题） Unit 1 This is me单元话题：人与自我 Unit 2 Hobbies单元话题：兴趣爱好 Unit 3 Welcome to our school单元话题：学校 Unit 4 School days单元话题：学校活动 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应3篇单元话题专题训练 Unit 1单元话题 根据首字母的提示完成短文，每空一词。 Hi! I’m Colin and I am looking for new friends now! I’m 11 years old and I l 1 in Nanjing. I love sport! I like ping-pong, football and v 2 , but my favourite sport is basketball. I play it o 3 a week at a Basketball Club. Many of my friends are m 4 of the club, too. I h 5 to be a good basketball player one day, like all my models. At the w 6 , I like to go on a picnic in the park with m 7 friends. I also like drawing and l 8 to music in my free time. Do you like s 9 too? Do you like basketball? What other things do you enjoy? Send me an email and we can be f 10 ! Do you think so? Hi, everyone! Let me i 1 our new English teacher to you. Mrs White is our English teacher this term (学期). She is a good teacher. She often h 2 us a lot. And she is nice to every s 3 . Her lessons are very i 4 . We usually have fun in her class. We all like her. She is a tall and s 5 woman. She wears small round glasses. She says she is 40 years old. But she looks very young. She c 6 from London, the UK. Now she lives in Suzhou with her f 7 . She has a daughter. She is a pretty girl. And she is a student in our school, too. Mrs White has many h 8 . She is good at music. She can sing many English songs. We all like to listen to her sing. She e 9 doing sport. She is a member of our school sports team. Mrs White loves r 10 too. We often borrow (借) books from her. I think we are lucky to have Mrs White to teach us. Mrs White is my hero. Hello, everyone! Let me tell you something a 1 my family. There are four people in my family—my p 2 , my brother and I. My father, Andy, is 37 y 3 old and he is a doctor in a hospital. He has short hair. He is big and strong. He does well i 4 sports. He s 5 best in the swimming team. My mother, May, is a t 6 . She is short. She likes English very much and speaks English very w 7 . She teaches English at Sunshine Middle School. My brother is Jimmy. He is fifteen years old. Jimmy is tall and he has black hair. He is good at p 8 tennis. He is in the Tennis Club. My name is Rose. I am 12. I’m in Class 3, G 9 7. I’m tall and slim. I like dancing. I go to the d 10 lesson every week. Unit 2单元话题 根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Wendy is a 12-year-old girl. She has many h 1 , like sport and art. Every morning, she goes jogging with her grandmother to keep f 2 . After school, she often draws pictures of her dog. At weekends, Wendy often goes to their backyard (后院). There is a small garden there. It’s great f 3 for her to watch her grandfather plant vegetables. As time goes by, Wendy spends more of her f 4 time in the small garden. She h 5 her grandfather grow vegetables there. Wendy plants all k 6 of flowers and vegetables there. Soon the garden becomes a magical place. She finds gardening to be her f 7 new hobby. Wendy wants to share her hobby w 8 her friends, so she invites (邀请) them over for a garden party. Everyone is i 9 in gardening. Wendy’s love for gardening doesn’t stop in her backyard. She also starts a small garden at her school. Every day, the students water plants and w 10 them get taller and stronger. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Hobbies can make us enjoy our l 1 . They help us make friends with other people easily. They give us i 2 topics to talk about with our friends. Now let’s take a look at four of the most popular hobbies. Reading People enjoy reading. It can help people l 3 a lot about the world. We can get a lot of f 4 in books. And reading doesn’t cost too much. Travelling Some people travel just to m 5 their friends; some travel to see the world; others travel to enjoy their lives, from the p 6 to the trip itself. Collecting t 7 We feel comfortable when we have the things we love a 8 us. This is why collecting things is such a popular hobby. From stamps to toys, there are so m 9 things to collect. Video games Online games let players take part in a game at the same time. Most games are interesting and easy to play, but don’t s 10 too much time on them. What do you often do at weekends? How do you make your weekends interesting and colourful? Now let’s invite four children to t 1 about their weekends. Hi, I’m Simon. I like my weekends very much. At weekends I can enjoy r 2 books. I often play v 3 with some boys on Saturday afternoons. We have a good time together. Hello, everyone! My name is Andy. I’m 12 years old. I think it is great fun to p 4 table tennis with my friends at weekends. I also watch some table tennis games. My f 5 star is Wang Hao. Hi, I am Lily. My age is 13. I l 6 with my family in Nanjing. I love shopping at weekends. I often s 7 with my mother. We buy a lot of food. I feel very happy. G 8 to meet you! I’m Daniel. I’m a m 9 of the Drawing Club. I draw many t 10 a week. I want to be an artist. At weekends I always learn drawing in the club. Picasso is my hero. Unit 3单元话题 根据首字母填空，补全短文 Our school is near a lake. It’s very m 1 and beautiful. When you enter the g 2 of our school, you can see a tall c 3 building with many rooms for lessons. Next to it is a big g 4 . We can play basketball there. Behind the building, there's a sports field for football and running. On the left is a d 5 hall. We eat lunch there every day. The food is delicious! Near the hall is a small garden. We often read books there after class. It’s the best p 6 of my school life in my mind. Our science l 7 is on the right. It’s very b 8 with white walls and big windows. We do experiments (做实验) there. Our l 9 is not far from the lab. It’s easy for us to borrow books. I love my school because all the places are clean and useful. Every afternoon, we go to the s 10 field to exercise. Sometimes we also have meetings in the school hall. 根据首字母提示填空，补全短文。 I’m Peter. I study at Campbell Middle School. In the middle of our s 1 , there’s a very large classroom b 2 . We have lessons there. The teachers’ offices are in it as w 3 . It has seven floors. There is a l 4 on the top floor. It opens after school from Monday to Friday. We can read many i 5 books there. There are lots of places for us to do sports at school. We have a new g 6 . There is a s 7 pool, a basketball court and a volleyball court in it. It is the best p 8 of our school. We also have a large sports f 9 . We can run, play football and ping-pong there. Near the back gate of our school is the d 10 hall. All the students and teachers have lunch there. My school is not very large, but I love it very much. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 My name is Howard. I am from the UK. Here is a p 1 of my school. The name of our school is Talent Cultivated High School. We are learning C 2 in the school. Our Chinese teacher is Zhou Yi. She comes from Beijing. Can you see h 3 in the picture? You can see my c 4 in the picture, too. Bruce is tall and has black hair. He is good at p 5 volleyball. He’s in the school team. The girl i 6 a yellow dress is May. She is short and she is good at Maths. Sandra’s hair is long. She s 7 French (法语). Joy is a black girl. She has short hair. She likes swimming very much. She is in the Swimming C 8 . I like music. Can you find me? The boy with g 9 is me. Monica is new here. She is from Macao. She has long black hair and black eyes. She learns English very w 10 , and she is very good at computer. Unit 4单元话题 Taking part in sports activities can help keep fit. In our daily life, older people usually g 1 up early and go to the park to exercise, practising Tai Chi, for example. Middle-aged and young people would like to go to a g 2 after work. Children like to have all k 3 of sports training classes. To most Chinese people, they like to see sports as a relaxing a 4 . For them, relaxing both body and mind is i 5 . It feels good to do exercise for one hour every day. However, time spent on sports and exercise by people of different a 6 is different. Young people and older people spend more time j 7 in sports activities. Only 40% of middle-aged people do exercise every day. We seldom see t 8 on the sports field. In China, people usually join in some popular sports, like mountain-climbing, swimming, fast walking, cycling and some ball games. All of these activities are r 9 interesting. As w 10 , some common but popular sports activities that city people like are square dance, roller-skating and bowling. When you are r 1 something in English, you may often come across a n 2 word. What’s the b 3 way to know it? You need an English-Chinese dictionary (字典). It will t 4 you a lot about the word: for example, how to read this word, what it means in Chinese and h 5 to use this word. But there are so many English words in the dictionary and how can you know w 6 the word is? There is a way to look for it. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with the l 7 A, then B, C, D, E...That means, if t 8 are two words “desk” and “hour”, “desk” will be certainly b 9 “hour”; “story” before “Sunday”, “tomato” before “tomorrow” etc. The English-Chinese dictionary will be your good friend. I h 10 you’ll often use it in your English learning. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Rose usually gets up early in the morning. She always h 1 her breakfast at seven. Then she leaves home, a 2 she is never late for school. She has many c 3 in the morning. At about twelve fifteen, she comes back home for l 4 . In the afternoon, she isn’t so busy. After school, she d 5 her homework and plays with o 6 children. In the evening, her p 7 come back home from work. They usually read n 8 or listen to the radio. Sometimes, they s 9 half an hour watching TV. Rose goes to bed at a quarter to ten. But her father often goes to bed l 10 at night. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $