精品解析：河北省邢台市信都区邢台市第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题

邢台一中2025—2026学年第一学期第一次月考 高一年级英语试题 考试范围：必修一 welcome unit-unit 1 说明：1. 本试卷共12页，满分150分。 2. 请将所有答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Shirley plan to do this afternoon? A. Have classes. B. Go swimming. C. Do her homework. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you free today, Shirley? W: Oh, yes. No school and no homework. I’m going to swim this afternoon. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is Peter's father’s birthday? A. On September 1st. B. On September 10th. C. On September 20th. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, when is your father’s birthday? M: Well, it is September 10th today. My father’s birthday is in ten days’ time. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will the man go first? A. New York. B. Chicago. C. Washington D.C. 【答案】A 【解析】 原文】W: If I go to Washington D.C., will you meet me there? M: I have to go to New York first, and then Chicago. But if I have time, I’ll meet you there on Friday. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man offer to do? A. Lend the woman his copy. B. Underline the important parts. C. Accompany the woman to the bookstore. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m going to the bookstore later. I need to buy a copy of Invisible Man for English class. M: You should borrow my copy instead. I’ve already underlined the most important parts. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man probably do tomorrow afternoon? A. Attend a meeting. B. Meet the woman. C. See a film. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you spare some time to see me tomorrow, Jerry? M: Let me check. In the morning I’ll have an appointment at 9 o’clock, and then have a meeting at 10 o’clock. Well, I’m available the whole afternoon. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What magazine will the woman work for? A. Sports Weekly. B. Swim World. C. National Football. 7. What will the woman most probably work as? A. A designer. B. An editor. C. A secretary. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mr. Brown, my name is Joanna Linden. I was told that I’d be working on your team. M: Hello, it’s nice to meet you. You can call me Mark. I hear you’ve worked on a few magazines before. W: Yes, I worked as a designer for Sports Weekly and Swim World. I’m very excited to be joining you on National Football. I used to play football when I was younger. M: Wonderful, so you have experience as a designer. I think you’ll be great for the magazine. Let me show you to your desk, and then we’ll meet the editor-in-chief. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the man’s cousin? A. A sailor. B. A teacher. C. A journalist. 9 How does the man find teaching? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Challenging. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, David. What would you like to be when you leave school? M: I have no idea. But my cousin is a sailor in the navy. He sent me postcards from the ports where the ship stops. It’s exciting. W: Are you going to be a sailor then? M: Well, I don’t think it’s a good job for me. W: What do you think of my job, teaching? M: It’s quite boring. I would prefer to work as a journalist. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the matter with Mr. Smith? A. He is unqualified for his job. B. He can’t sleep at night. C He got a sore throat. 11. What does Mr. Smith teach? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Physics. 12. Why doesn’t Mr. Smith want to take a rest? A. He has to help his students. B. He has rested for a week. C. He wants to visit a university. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Say “Ah” and let me have a look at your throat… Well, Mr. Smith… I strongly advise you to take a good rest and you’d better not talk… M: Oh, no. Doctor… I can’t… my job… W: What do you do, Mr. Smith? M: I teach English, Doctor. I’m afraid I can’t have any rest recently. My students are… they are about to take the university entrance exam in July. There isn’t enough time left. All the other teachers all work very hard to help students prepare for the exam. W: I know exactly how you feel! But Mr. Smith, you must stop teaching for at least one week, or the problem could get worse. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the woman think of her co-workers? A. Selfish. B. Nice. C. Unfriendly. 14. How is the research program going? A. It won’t be started till March. B. It was finished last Christmas. C. It hasn’t been finished yet. 15. What do we know about the woman? A. She traveled a lot in America. B. She won’t go back to America. C. She enjoyed herself at parties. 16. What day does Boxing Day fall on? A. December 24. B. December 25. C. December 26. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Jessie, long time no see. Where have you been recently? W: I was in a town near Boston for three months and I’ve just come back. I was helping in a research program. M: How nice! Did you enjoy your stay there? W: Yes. I like to work there. I mean, the people I worked with are very friendly and helpful. And I’m going back in March. M: Did you go sightseeing there? W: No. We were very busy. We are planning to finish the rest before Christmas. But I took part in quite a few parties with my friends, and I will never forget the big meal on Thanksgiving Day and the fun we had on Boxing Day. M: What day? I’ve never heard of it. W: It is a day following Christmas Day. M: You certainly learned a lot from there. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What will the headmaster do tomorrow morning? A. Meet the listeners in the library. B. Introduce the school to the listeners. C. Take photos in the lab building. 18. Where will the listeners visit on Tuesday morning? A. Central Park. B. Brooklyn Bridge. C. The Statue of Liberty. 19. What will be held on Tuesday night? A. A talk show. B. A party. C. A lecture. 20. When will the listeners go to Washington? A. On Wednesday afternoon. B. On Wednesday morning. C. On Tuesday afternoon. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 M: Attention, please! I have an announcement to make. First, welcome all of you to the USA! My name is Bill Smith. I want to tell you what you are going to do during your stay in New York. Tomorrow morning, our headmaster will make a brief introduction to our school to you. In the afternoon, you will visit the lab building and the library. On Tuesday morning, you are going to visit the famous Statue of Liberty. And I will tell you some interesting stories about it. In the afternoon, you will visit Brooklyn Bridge and Central Park. You can take some photos over there. In the evening, a party is going to be held. On Wednesday morning, you will have a talk with some students of our class. After lunch, you are going to Washington by train at 3 pm. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Mia H asked I day ago How to make a good first impression at high school? High school’s starting soon, and I want to make a good first impression. I’m a little afraid because I’m short and weigh a bit too much and sometimes people make fun of me for that. Can anyone give me any advice on how to act during my first weeks, or what kind of clothes to wear, etc.? 4 answers Kandel 19 minutes ago I really suggest being kind and outgoing. It is better to be really social and introduce yourself. You won’t get any where being shy. Your weight really doesn’t matter. If you’re really that uncomfortable with it, try working out. FLaSh24 30 minutes ago Don’t worry about your weight, and don’t let it get you down. “Those who mind don’t matter, and those who matter don’t mind.” Remember that. Concentrate on schoolwork. Be nice, polite, and stay strong. Don’t wear the ‘in’ clothes just because everybody else does. Wear clothes for YOU. Try babydoll tops and flats; they’re very nice and work for almost all body types (类型). babycakes07 I hour ago Freshman (九年级学生) year, just ended for me a few months ago! Take it from me, the best thing for you to do is be nice to everyone. If someone isn’t nice to you, don’t take it personally. Try out for sports and clubs, and you’ll soon make new friends. hiddenstar 4 hours ago Don’t be nervous at all! Try keeping a smile on your face at school and keeping eye contact (目光接触) while talking to others. Say hi to as many people every day as long as it feels comfortable for you. 21. Who gave useful clothes suggestions? A. Kandel. B. FLaSh24. C. babycakes07. D. hiddenstar. 22. What did hiddenstar advise Mia H to do? A. Work out. B. Be social. C. Talk freely. D. Be on time. 23. Where is this text probably taken from? A. A webpage. B. A newspaper. C. A survey report. D. A personal diary. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。文章是一个有关高中入学第一印象的论坛帖，学生询问如何在高中给人留下良好的第一印象，以及不同学生的回答。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。由FLaSh24的回帖内容中的 “Don’t wear the ‘in’ clothes just because everybody else does. Wear clothes for YOU. Try babydoll tops and flats; they’re very nice and work for almost all body types (类型).(不要因为别人都穿流行的衣服就穿流行的衣服。为自己穿衣服。试试高腰无袖短睡袍和平底鞋；它们非常好，几乎适用于所有类型)”可知，FLaSh24为发帖人提供了较为具体的穿衣建议。故选B项。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。由hiddenstar的回帖内容“Don’t be nervous at all! Try keeping a smile on your face at school and keeping eye contact (目光接触) while talking to others. Say hi to as many people every day as long as it feels comfortable for you.(不要紧张！试着在学校里面带微笑，和别人说话时保持眼神交流。只要你觉得舒服，每天和尽可能多的人打招呼)”可知，hiddenstar建议发帖人在学校面带微笑、与人交谈时注意目光交流并多跟人打招呼，因此可推断，他建议发帖人热爱交际。故选B项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。由本文的语篇特征（如标注用户名、提供发问时间和回复时间等）可知，本文是一个论坛帖，因此最有可能摘自某网页。故选A项。 B Math had never been something I was good at since middle school. Classes became harder in high school, and I was even further from a math teacher’s dream student. So at the start of my freshman year, I had an aversion to math. It wasn’t that I didn’t want to do well, but simply that I didn’t think I was able to do well. “I can’t” became my state of mind in all things related (有关的) to math. However, I was soon to learn that “I can’t” was not a choice in Mr. A’s class. Mr. A always greeted (迎接) us with open arms as he said, “Welcome! Smile! It’s a great day to be alive!” It was clear that Mr. A had a true passion (热情) not only for math but for teaching. If Mr. A ever experienced bad days in life, he never showed it. Mr. A greeted us with that same smile every day. He encouraged each student, from the top achiever to the “I can’t” student. I found myself looking forward to math class, although I still hated the subject itself. Being in Mr. A’s presence made me feel good, as if I had the chance to succeed. As the year progressed, I spent increasingly more time on my homework, and I met with Mr. A weekly. My classmates began to do the same, and it became “cool” to have lunch and talk with Mr. A. We didn’t know it at the time, but he was changing our attitudes (态度). Though my story is not one of overnight success and I didn’t become a straight-A math student, my hard work did begin to pay off and my grades slowly began to climb. There were hard times, of course. Difficult math questions sometimes succeeded in bringing me down, but Mr. A kept reminding (提醒) me, “Kate, smile! It’s a great day to be alive!” 24. What does the underlined word “aversion” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Interest. B. Responsibility. C. Dislike. D. Misunderstanding. 25. What first made the author look forward to math class? A. Mr. A’s attitude. B. Her interest in math. C. Her friends’ encouragement. D. The top achievers in her class. 26. How did the author feel about her talk over lunch with Mr. A? A. It was straight. B. It was awkward. C. It was challenging. D. It was impressive. 27. How did the author change in math? A. She made slow progress. B. She fell in love with math. C. She became a straight-A math student. D. She became comfortable with difficult math questions. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者不擅长并且讨厌数学，但大一时的A老师让作者改变了态度，于是数学成绩开始慢慢上升的故事。 【24题详解】 词义猜测题。根据上文“Math had never been something I was good at since middle school. Classes became harder in high school, and I was even further from a math teacher’s dream student.(从中学起我就不擅长数学。高中的时候，上课变得越来越难了，我离数学老师的梦想学生更远了。)”可知，从中学到高中，作者越来越学不会数学。画线词所在句中的“So”表明上下文为因果关系，作者学不好数学，所以“不喜欢”数学。划线词aversion与dislike意思相近，意为“不喜欢，厌恶”。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“It was clear that Mr. A had a true passion(热情) not only for math but for teaching.(很明显，A老师不仅对数学有着真正的热情，而且对教学也有着真诚的热情。)”和“Mr. A greeted us with that same smile every day. He encouraged each student, from the top achiever to the ‘I can’t’ student.(他鼓励每一个学生，从最优秀的学生到‘我不能’的学生。)”可推知，A老师对数学科目和教学的热情以及对学生的鼓励让作者期待上数学课，即A老师对数学和学生的积极态度促使作者期待数学课。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“My classmates began to do the same, and it became ‘cool’ to have lunch and talk with Mr. A.(我的同学们也开始这样做，和A老师一起吃午饭和聊天变得很‘酷’。)”可知，作者认为和A老师边吃午饭边聊天很酷，这说明作者对此感到印象深刻。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Though my story is not one of overnight success and I didn’t become a straight-A math student, my hard work did begin to pay off and my grades slowly began to climb.(虽然我的故事不是一鸣惊人的那种故事，我也没有成为一名数学全优的学生，但我的努力确实开始有了回报，我的成绩也开始慢慢攀升。)”可知，作者的数学慢慢进步了。故选A。 C As you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience, a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult and they may seem to happen quickly. Don’t panic! You will deal successfully with them! You are a young adult now! With more responsibility, you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future. You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine! Work hard and the right opportunity will present itself to you. Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. You will probably want to be independent. But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself. Your family have been with you since you came into this world. It is also perfectly natural in this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. Choose your friends wisely. A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens. This period is part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be with you throughout life’s journey and there will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again. You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices. So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely! 28. As far as the author is concerned, teenage years are ________. A. a period of complete freedom. B. too hard for young people to get through. C. an important time for the young to make the right choices. D. an important period for young students to leave their parents. 29. What does the author suggest about your family? A. They will choose your friends for you. B. You should depend on them for everything. C. They will make all important decisions for you. D. You should try not to shut them out of your life. 30. What can we infer about the author’s view on friendship? A. Friends should be chosen by family members. B. Quantity of friends is more important than quality. C. One should only maintain friendships from childhood. D. True friends remain supportive through all circumstances. 31. What is the best title of the passage? A. The Choices in Life. B. Becoming a Young Adult. C. The Key to Success. D. Say Goodbye to the Past. 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍青少年向年轻成年人过渡的阶段，告知读者此阶段会经历诸多变化，拥有更多自由与责任，需充分了解并做出正确选择，同时建议不要疏远家人、明智选择朋友，以明智的态度享受生活。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“This is a time to be well informed about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future. (这是一个充分了解自身选择的时期，以便做出健康均衡的决定，助力塑造未来。)”和第五段“The choices that you make from now on will be your choices. So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely! (从现在开始，你所做的选择就是你的选择。所以做出正确的选择对你来说很重要。生活是为了活着。明智地享受你的生活！)”可知青少年时期是年轻人做出正确选择的重要时刻。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“But try not to shut your family out of your life. (但尽量不要将家人排除在你的生活之外。)”可知作者建议你不应该把他们排除在你的生活之外，故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Choose your friends wisely. A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens. (明智地选择朋友。真正的朋友无论发生什么事都会支持你。)” 可推断作者认为真正的朋友在任何情况下都支持你。故选D。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，开篇点明“青少年时期会经历诸多变化，你已成为年轻成年人”；中间段落围绕“年轻成年人责任、自由与选择”“如何对待家人”“如何选择朋友”展开；结尾再次强调“你是年轻成年人，应明智享受生活。全文始终围绕“成为年轻成年人”的经历、建议展开。所以B选项“成为一个年轻人”符合文章主旨，适合作标题，故选B。 D The internet provides access to a large amount of information. However, you might notice that the same ideas or views frequently reappear on certain social media platforms. If this happens, be cautious. You may be in what’s called an information cocoon (信息茧房) — a space where only similar opinions spread. This phenomenon, which has existed since the early eras of human culture, has been significantly enlarged by the widespread use of social media. Imagine ancient people gathered around a bonfire, sharing only stories and experiences that reinforced their collective worldview. Today, the internet serves as the modern “bonfire”, with social media platforms connecting people globally and enabling the sharing of thoughts and beliefs. You might have noticed that social media advertising seems to “magically” understand your interests, presenting ads that are surprisingly related. This is the result of complex algorithms (算法) — sets of instructions designed to perform tasks or solve problems. Every time we click, like, or share something, we leave a digital footprint that helps algorithms better understand our interests, values and beliefs. Algorithms then use this information to provide content that meets our interests. Although information cocoons can provide a sense of belonging, they also bring some negative effects. Engaging with others only within limited information space results in one-sided individual’s viewpoint, making it hard for them to accept different views and discuss complex issues. Information cocoons can also contribute to increasing division and anxiety, which further divides societies. They make it unclear between facts and opinions. This weakness leaves us open to misinformation, influencing both personal decisions and social energy. Fortunately, there are many ways to break out of the information cocoon. Actively seeking diverse information sources is very important for overcoming these limitations. This can involve diversifying (使多样化) our social media content, reading articles from various views, and joining meaningful discussions with people from different backgrounds. Besides, training critical thinking skills is essential. We should check facts and remain open to changing our beliefs. 32. The information cocoon is increasingly becoming large because ________. A. A great deal of information is provided. B. A growing number of people turn to social media. C. Various similar opinions spread in the information cocoon. D. Stories and experiences are usually shared in people’s gatherings 33. Why does the author mention “algorithms” in Paragraph 3? A. To analyze how social media impacts our preferences. B. To indicate how algorithms perform tasks or problems. C. To explain why we always read satisfying content on social media platforms. D. To show why algorithms are important in affecting our decisions and beliefs. 34. Which of the following is the negative effect of information cocoons? A. A person sticking to his own opinion. B. A society filled with energy. C. A person willing to join in discussions. D. A society full of various views. 35. What does the author advise us to do to get away from the information cocoon? A. Voice our own views openly. B. Develop critical thinking ability. C. Communicate with like-minded people. D. Search specific information sources. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要科普信息茧房以及对我们的影响，最后作者介绍了打破信息茧的方法。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第二段“This phenomenon, which has existed since the early eras of human culture, has been significantly enlarged by the widespread use of social media.(这种自人类文化早期就存在的现象，随着社交媒体的广泛使用而显著扩大。)”可知，信息茧房越来越大，是因为越来越多的人转向社交媒体。故选B项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。由文章第三段“You might have noticed that social media advertising seems to ‘magically’ understand your interests, presenting ads that are surprisingly related. This is the result of complex algorithms (算法) — sets of instructions designed to perform tasks or solve problems. Every time we click, like, or share something, we leave a digital footprint that helps algorithms better understand our interests, values and beliefs. Algorithms then use this information to provide content that meets our interests.(你可能已经注意到，社交媒体广告似乎‘神奇地’理解了你的兴趣，呈现了令人惊讶的相关广告。这是复杂算法的结果——一组旨在执行任务或解决问题的指令。每次我们点击、点赞或分享一些东西时，我们都会留下一个数字足迹，帮助算法更好地理解我们的兴趣、价值观和信仰。然后，算法使用这些信息来提供符合我们兴趣的内容。)”可知，作者在第3段中提到了“算法”来解释为什么我们总是在社交媒体平台上阅读令人满意的内容。故选C项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第四段“Engaging with others only within limited information space results in one-sided individual’s viewpoint, making it hard for them to accept different views and discuss complex issues. (仅在有限的信息空间内与他人交往会导致个人观点片面，使他们难以接受不同的观点并讨论复杂的问题。)”可知，信息茧房的负面影响之一是一个人会固执地坚持自己的观点。故选A项。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。由文章最后一段“Besides, training critical thinking skills is essential. We should check facts and remain open to changing our beliefs.(此外，培养批判性思维能力至关重要。我们应该核实事实，并对改变我们的信仰持开放态度。)” 可知，作者建议我们培养批判性思维能力来摆脱信息茧。故选B项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） How to Build Self-Confidence Self-confidence is an essential quality for a successful life. It allows you to face challenges, take risks, and pursue your goals with determination. However, building self-confidence is not always easy. It takes time, effort, and practice. ____36____ First, set achievable goals. When you set achievable goals, you are more likely to succeed, which can boost your self-confidence. ____37____ For example, if you want to learn a new language, start by learning a few basic words and phrases each day. Second, face your fears. Fear is a major obstacle to self-confidence. When you avoid facing your fears, you are giving them power over you. However, when you face your fears head-on, you are taking back your power and building your self-confidence. ____38____ For instance, if you are afraid of public speaking, start by giving a short speech to a small group of people. Third, surround yourself with positive people. The people you surround yourself with can have a big impact on your self-confidence. If you surround yourself with negative people, they will bring you down and make you feel worse about yourself. However, if you surround yourself with positive people, they will lift you up and inspire you to be your best self. ____39____ Finally, take care of yourself. ____40____ When you feel good about yourself, you are more likely to have confidence in your abilities. This will give you the confidence to take on more challenging tasks in the future. This includes eating a healthy diet, getting enough sleep, exercising regularly, and taking time to relax. A. Try something that scares you every day, and gradually increase the level of difficulty. B. So, make an effort to spend time with people who support and encourage you. C. Here are some tips on how to build self-confidence. D. Also, make sure to celebrate your successes, no matter how small they may be. E. Taking care of your physical and mental health is essential for building self-confidence. F. When you make a mistake, don’t see it as a failure, but as an opportunity to learn. G. This will help you build confidence gradually and achieve your long-term goals. 【答案】36. C 37. G 38. A 39. B 40. E 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章指出自信心对成功很重要但培养不易，接着从设定可实现目标、直面恐惧、与积极的人相处、照顾自己四方面，给出建立自信心的具体建议。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Self-confidence is an essential quality for a successful life. It allows you to face challenges, take risks, and pursue your goals with determination. However, building self-confidence is not always easy. It takes time, effort, and practice.(自信是成功生活所必备的重要品质。它能让你勇敢面对挑战、敢于冒险，并坚定地追求自己的目标。然而，培养自信并非总是轻而易举之事。这需要时间、努力以及不断的实践)”可知，前文指出建立自信心很重要但并非易事，后文则列出了具体方法。故C选项“以下是一些关于如何建立自信的建议”符合语境，故选C。 【37题详解】 根据上文“First, set achievable goals. When you set achievable goals, you are more likely to succeed, which can boost your self-confidence.(首先，设定可实现的目标。当你设定可实现的目标时，你就更有可能取得成功，这还能增强你的自信心)”该部分围绕“设定可实现的目标”展开。前文说明可实现的目标更容易让人成功，进而提升自信心。选项G“这将帮助你逐步建立自信，并实现长期目标”进一步阐述了设定这类目标的作用，且其中的“This”与前文“设定可实现的目标”形成呼应。故选G。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Second, face your fears. Fear is a major obstacle to self-confidence. When you avoid facing your fears, you are giving them power over you. However, when you face your fears head-on, you are taking back your power and building your self-confidence.(其次，要直面自己的恐惧。恐惧是自信的一大阻碍。当你逃避面对恐惧时，恐惧就会掌控你。然而，当你勇敢地直面恐惧时，你就重新夺回了自己的力量，并建立起自信)”可知，此段主题是“直面恐惧”。前文强调直接面对恐惧的重要性，选项A“每天尝试做一件让你害怕的事，并逐渐提高难度”给出了直面恐惧的具体做法，与后文“从给一小群人做简短演讲开始”的例子相契合。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Third, surround yourself with positive people. The people you surround yourself with can have a big impact on your self-confidence. If you surround yourself with negative people, they will bring you down and make you feel worse about yourself. However, if you surround yourself with positive people, they will lift you up and inspire you to be your best self.(第三，与积极向上的人为伍。你所接触的人会对你自身的自信产生重大影响。如果你与消极的人为伴，他们会让你情绪低落，让你对自己感到更加不满。然而，如果你与积极的人为伴，他们会激励你，帮助你展现出最好的自己)”可知，该部分讨论“与积极的人相处”。前文对比了消极人群和积极人群对自信心的不同影响，选项B“因此，努力花时间和那些支持、鼓励你的人在一起”根据前文对比给出了具体行动建议，“So”体现了选择积极人群的逻辑结果。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Finally, take care of yourself.(最后，照顾好自己)”以及后文“When you feel good about yourself, you are more likely to have confidence in your abilities. This will give you the confidence to take on more challenging tasks in the future. This includes eating a healthy diet, getting enough sleep, exercising regularly, and taking time to relax.(当你对自己感觉良好时，你更有可能对自己能力充满信心。这会给你带来承担未来更具挑战性任务的信心。这包括保持健康的饮食习惯、保证充足的睡眠、定期锻炼以及留出时间进行放松)”可知，此段围绕“照顾好自己”展开。后文列举了照顾自己的具体方式（如健康饮食、充足睡眠等），并说明其与自信心的关联。选项E“照顾好自己的身心健康对建立自信心至关重要”点明了自我照顾对建立自信的重要性，为后文内容做了铺垫。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasn’t very ____41____ about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn’t. I usually got ____42____ and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish.” I remember being even more upset then because “I’m not a fish!” I didn’t know how to ____43____ the same thought. Besides, I ____44____ that what I thought could never influence what a fish did. As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really ____45____. So I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending their meetings ____46____. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive(敏感的) to water ____47____. That is why fish ____48____ shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don’t have any eyelids (眼皮) and the sun ____49____ their eyes. The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and _____50_____ them. When I grew up and entered the _____51_____ circles, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We all need to think like _____52_____.” But it didn’t completely _____53_____. My dad never once said, “If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.” Years later, with great efforts to provide long-term _____54_____ to customers much older and richer than me, I came to realize what we all need is to think more like the group that we _____55_____. 41. A. content B. fun C. normal D. typical 42. A. amazed B. confused C. curious D. upset 43. A. share B. strike C. predict D. read 44. A. added B. knew C. reasoned D. found 45. A. said B. experienced C. meant D. claimed 46. A. locally B. finally C. regularly D. usually 47. A. quality B. depth C. height D. temperature 48. A. leave B. prefer C. adjust D. turn 49. A. protects B. catches C. hurts D. reaches 50. A. enjoying B. fishing C. studying D. catching 51. A. business B. agriculture C. government D. administration 52. A. customers B. salespeople C. fishermen D. bosses 53. A. make sense B. make progress C. take effect D. take place 54. A. business B. cooperation C. connections D. services 55. A. meet B. target C. trust D. form 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲述了作者的爸爸教授他钓鱼时，告诉他要像鱼一样思考，待长大理解了爸爸的意思之后，作者学会了钓鱼。爸爸的话即使在作者进入商界打拼的时候也很受用，作者领悟到从事商业销售时要像消费者一样思考的道理。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但唯一不太令人愉快的是，他能钓到很多鱼，而我却不能。A. content满足的；满意的；B. fun有趣的；令人愉快的；C. normal正常的；标准的；D. typical典型的；有代表性的。根据后文“it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn’t(那就是他能钓到很多鱼而我却不能)”可知，作者没能像爸爸一样钓到很多鱼，这令他感到不愉快。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我经常不高兴，不停地问他为什么。A. amazed惊奇的；惊讶的；B. confused困惑的；糊涂的；C. curious好奇的；求知欲强的；D. upset不高兴的；心烦意乱的。根据前文“it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn’t(那就是他能钓到很多鱼而我却不能)”可知，作者不能像爸爸那样总是能钓到很多鱼，他应该是不高兴的，且所选词与后文“I remember being even more upset then(我记得那时我更难过)”中“upset”相呼应。故选D项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不知道如何拥有同样的想法。A. share分享；共同拥有；B. strike碰撞；罢工；C. predict预言；预测；D. read阅读。与前文“you have to think like a fish(你得像鱼一样思考)”表达句意相同，这里应是表达和鱼有着一样的想法，“share”有“共同拥有（看法、特质或经历）”含义，符合语境。故选A项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：此外，我认为我的想法永远不会影响鱼的行为。A. added增加；添加；B. knew知道；懂得；C. reasoned逻辑推理；推断出；D. found找到；发现。根据前文“I’m not a fish!(我不是一条鱼！)”可知，作者认为自己不是一条鱼，无法和鱼之间有共同的想法，按此逻辑推断更不可能用自己的想法去影响鱼的行为。故选C项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着年龄的增长，我开始明白父亲的真正意思。A. said说；B. experienced经历；体验；C. meant意味着；表示……的意思；D. claimed声称；要求。根据前文动词“understand”意为“理解；懂得”含义可推知，作者长大之后理解了爸爸当时“Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish.(孩子，如果你想抓鱼，你就得像鱼一样思考。)”那句话的意思。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我甚至加入了当地的钓鱼俱乐部，开始定期参加他们的会议。A. locally局部地；在本地；B. finally最后；终于；C. regularly有规律地；定期地；D. usually通常。根据前文“And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending their meetings…(我甚至加入了当地的钓鱼俱乐部，并开始参加他们的会议)”可知，作者加入了当地的钓鱼俱乐部，俱乐部会定期举行会议。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我了解到鱼是冷血动物，因此对水温非常敏感。A. quality质量；B. depth深度；C. height高度；D. temperature温度。根据前文“a fish is a cold-blooded animal(鱼是冷血动物)”可知，鱼是冷血动物，因此对温度很敏感。故选D项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这就是为什么鱼喜欢浅水而不是深水，因为前者更温暖。A. leave离开；B. prefer更喜欢；C. adjust调整；D. turn转向。“prefer sth to sth”，固定短语，意为“比……更喜欢……”，前文“a fish is a cold-blooded animal(鱼是冷血动物)”提及鱼是冷血动物，因此，比起较冷的深水区，鱼更喜欢温暖的浅水区。故选B项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，鱼没有任何眼皮，阳光会伤害它们的眼睛。A. protects保护；B. catches抓住；捕获；C. hurts伤害；D. reaches到达；实现。根据前文“fish don’t have any eyelids(鱼没有眼皮)”可知，鱼没有眼皮保护眼睛，因此，太阳的直射会伤害它们的眼睛。故选C项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我对鱼了解得越多，我就越能有效地发现和捕捉它们。A. enjoying喜欢；享受；B. fishing钓鱼；C. studying学习；D. catching抓住；捕获。分析语境可知，“them”指代鱼，作者越了解鱼的习性，越能抓住鱼。故选D项。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我长大并进入商界时，我记得我的第一位老板说：“我们都需要像销售员一样思考。”A. business商业；生意；B. agriculture农业；C. government政府；D. administration管理部门；行政。根据后文“my first boss(我的第一任老板)”可知，作者长大之后开始工作，进入了商业圈。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我长大并进入商界时，我记得我的第一位老板说：“我们都需要像销售员一样思考。”A. customers顾客；B. salespeople销售员；推销员；C. fishermen渔夫；D. bosses老板。分析语境可知，老板的话应该与后文“If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.(如果你想抓到一条鱼，你需要像渔夫一样思考。)”表达主旨一致，抓鱼时要像渔夫一样思考，那么，从商时要像推销员一样思考。故选B项。 【53题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：但这并不完全有道理。A. make sense有意义；讲得通；B. make progress取得进展；前进；C. take effect生效；起作用；D. take place发生；举行。根据前文“The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and ____10____ them.(我对鱼了解得越多，我就越能有效地发现和捕捉它们。)”可知，作者懂得了爸爸的钓鱼技巧，了解鱼并能钓上鱼，因此可推知，作者应是认为爸爸的话有道理，而老板的话与爸爸的话是相反的，因此，老板的话不是完全有道理的。故选A项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，在为比我年长、富有得多的客户提供长期服务的努力下，我开始意识到，我们都需要更像我们的目标群体那样思考。A. business商业；生意；B. cooperation合作；协作；C. connections连接；关系；D. services服务。根据后文“customers”意为“顾客”可推知，作者的工作是给顾客提供服务。故选D项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，在为比我年长、富有得多的客户提供长期服务的努力下，我开始意识到，我们都需要更像我们的目标群体那样思考。A. meet遇见；B. target把……作为目标；面向；C. trust相信；信任；D. form形成；构成。分析语境可知，该句中的“the group”应是指代前文“customers(顾客)”，这是作者所面对的服务群体。故选B项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 单句填空：在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 56. Women who eat plenty of fresh vegetables are less likely to suffer ______ (anxious) or depression. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】anxiety 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：多吃新鲜蔬菜的女性患焦虑症或抑郁症的可能性较低。or是并列连词，连接所填词和名词depression，要将括号里的形容词anxious变成对应的名词anxiety，不可数名词。故填anxiety。 57. The horror movie was very ________ (frighten). (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】frightening 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这部恐怖电影非常吓人。空处作表语，表示事物的性质或特征，意为“令人害怕的”用-ing结尾的形容词frightening。故填frightening。 58. Interesting people are always full of ________(curious). (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】curiosity 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：有趣的人总是充满好奇心。be full of后接名词，curious（好奇的）是形容词，其名词形式为curiosity（好奇心），为不可数名词。故填curiosity。 59. She tried to make a good ________(impress) on the interviewer. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】impression 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：她试图给面试官留下好印象。make a good impression on sb.给某人留下好印象。根据句意，故填impression。 60. David held a staff meeting to decide on the next ________ (strategy) objective (目标). (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】strategic 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：大卫召开了一次员工会议，以确定下一个战略目标。设空处需要使用strategy的形容词strategic作定语，修饰名词objective，意为“战略目标”。故填strategic。 61. I became a teacher because I ________(prefer) books and people to politics. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】preferred 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：我选择当老师是因为比起政治，我更喜欢书籍和人。空处为谓语动词，根据上文became可知发生在过去用一般过去时。故填preferred。 62. ________(actual), on second thoughts, I don’t think I want to go out tonight. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Actually 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：事实上，经过再三考虑，我今晚不想出去了。修饰后文整个句子，表示“事实上”应用副词actually作状语，位于句首首字母需大写。故填Actually。 63. A ________(confuse) expression crossed her face, which suggested she was quite puzzled. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】confused 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：她脸上掠过一种困惑的表情，这表明她很困惑。修饰人的表情，表示“困惑的”用形容词confused作定语。故填confused。 64. The ________ (fluent) of a language largely depends on constant practice. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】fluency 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：一门语言的流利程度在很大程度上取决于不断的练习。此空应填名词作主语，fluency，表“流利”，为不可数名词，符合语境。故填fluency。 65. He was addicted ________ reading, so he didn’t notice me when I came into the room. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】to 【解析】 【详解】考查介词。句意：他沉迷于阅读，所以当我走进房间时他没有注意到我。be addicted to是固定短语，意为“对……上瘾；沉迷于”。故填to。 第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 National Day is celebrated every year to commemorate the founding of China. The 7-day holiday from Oct 1st ____66____ 7th is called golden week. For Chinese people, it is a very important holiday. On October 1st, 1949, a grand founding ceremony ____67____ (take) place at Tian’anmen Square. Since then, October 1st has been celebrated as a great ____68____ (nation) festival every year. On this day, the patriotic (爱国的) atmosphere can be found everywhere across the country. Five-star red flags are fluttering ____69____ social media is filled with blessings. In addition, some significant activities are also organized. The National Day flag-raising ceremony at Tian’anmen Square is a solemn (神圣的) event, ____70____ (attract) tourists from all over the country. For military lovers, it is also ____71____ great chance to see most advanced military equipment in real life. The parade usually comes later with a large number of civilians coming from all walks of life, including workers, teachers, students etc, even foreigners ____72____ have made contributions to China. ____73____ (honour) the heroes who died in the fight for the liberation of China, communist leaders also offer flowers to the Monument of the People’s Heroes during the holiday. National Day is undoubtedly one of the ____74____ (busy) weeks for tourism in China, because most people have a week off, during which they would like to take trips with their families and friends. So if you _____75_____ (extreme) wish to travel on National Day, please make plans in advance. 【答案】66. to 67. took 68. national 69. and 70. attracting 71. a 72. that##who 73. To honour 74. busiest 75. extremely 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国国庆节的由来、庆祝方式以及其在旅游方面的重要性。 【66题详解】 考查介词。句意：从10月1日到7日的7天假期被称为黄金周。from…to…为固定搭配，意为“从……到……”。故填to。 【67题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：1949年10月1日，天安门广场举行了一场盛大的开国大典。空处作谓语，根据时间状语“On October 1st, 1949”可知，使用一般过去时。故填took。 【68题详解】 考查形容词。句意：自那时起，每年的10月1日都被庆祝为一个伟大的国家节日。修饰名词festival，需用形容词national，作定语。故填national。 【69题详解】 考查连词。句意：五星红旗迎风飘扬，社交媒体上满是祝福。“Five-star red flags are fluttering”和“social media is filled with blessings”是两个并列的句子，表示同时存在的两种情况，因此应使用连词and连接。故填and。 【70题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：天安门广场的国庆升旗仪式是一场神圣的活动，吸引了来自全国各地的游客。句子已有谓语动词is，空处需填非谓语动词，动词attract与其逻辑主语“The National Day flag-raising ceremony”为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词形式。故填attracting。 【71题详解】 考查冠词。句意：对于军事爱好者来说，这也是一个亲眼目睹最先进军事装备的大好机会。chance为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且great发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【72题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：阅兵式通常在稍后举行，有大量来自各行各业的平民参加，包括工人、教师、学生等，甚至还有为中国做出贡献的外国人。空处引导定语从句，先行词foreigners，指人，在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词that或who引导。故填that/who。 【73题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：为了缅怀为中国解放事业牺牲的英雄，共产党领导人在假期期间还会向人民英雄纪念碑敬献花篮。空处作目的状语，需用动词不定式，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填To honour。 【74题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：国庆节无疑是中国旅游业最繁忙的周之一，因为大多数人都有一周的假期，期间他们想和家人朋友一起出游。空处需填形容词作定语，定冠词the修饰形容词最高级。故填busiest。 【75题详解】 考查副词。句意：所以，如果你非常想在国庆节期间出游，请提前制定计划。修饰动词wish，需用副词extremely，作状语。故填extremely。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（满分15分） 76. 假定你是李华。你校“道里青年志愿服务队”现向高一学生招募志愿者。请你用英语写一封申请信，内容包括：1. 申请加入，2. 个人优势，3. 表达期望。 招募：recruit 道里青年志愿服务队：Daoli Youth Volunteer Service Team 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 题目、开头和结尾已给出； 3. 请按如下格式作答。 Dear Sir/Madam, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Hua. Learning that your team is recruiting volunteers, I am writing to apply for a position in the “Daoli Youth Volunteer Service Team”. I believe I am well-suited for this role. Firstly, I have a strong sense of responsibility, which is essential for volunteer work. Moreover, I have previously participated in community service activities, which has provided me with relevant experience. I truly hope to join your team to contribute to the community while gaining meaningful experience. Thank you for considering my application. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以李华的身份向学校“道里青年志愿服务队”写申请信，内容包括申请加入、个人优势及表达期望。 【详解】词汇积累 职位：position → post 必要的：essential → crucial/vital 提供：provide → offer 为……做贡献：contribute to → make contributions to 2句式拓展 同义句改写 原句：I truly hope to join your team to contribute to the community while gaining meaningful experience. 拓展句：I truly hope that I can join your team to contribute to the community while gaining meaningful experience. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Learning that your team is recruiting volunteers, I am writing to apply for a position in the “Daoli Youth Volunteer Service Team”.（运用了现在分词短语作状语和that引导宾语从句） 【高分句型2】Firstly, I have a strong sense of responsibility, which is essential for volunteer work.（运用了关系代词which引导的定语从句，先行词为sense of responsibility） 第二节 看图写作题（满分15分） 77. 请根据图片顺序，描述事件经过。可适当添加细节，确保故事的连贯性。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80词； 2. 使用过去时态。 提示：蹲下crunch _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One day, Tom spotted a hurt bird on the playground. He crouched down, gently touched it, and took it home. At home, he made a cozy nest with straws in a box. He fed the bird and looked after it carefully. Day by day, the bird got better. Finally, the boy went to the field, opened his hands, and let the bird fly away. Watching the bird soar into the sky, he smiled, knowing he did the right thing. This story shows his kindness to animals. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于图画作文。要求考生根据图片所给的信息，描述事件的经过，文章讲述了一天，汤姆在操场发现受伤的鸟，带回家悉心照料，待其康复后放飞，他微笑，此举尽显他对动物的善意。 【详解】1.词汇积累 发现：spot→ notice/discover 照顾：look after → tend to 最终：finally→ ultimately 意识到：know→ realize 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：At home, he made a cozy nest with straws in a box.  拓展句：At home, he made a cozy nest which was filled with straws in a box. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Finally, the boy went to the field, opened his hands, and let the bird fly away. （运用了并列结构和省略不定式符号to的不定式结构作宾语补足语） 【高分句型2】Watching the bird soar into the sky, he smiled, knowing he did the right thing. （运用了现在分词作状语的结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语听力模拟试题第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Are you free today, surely? Oh yes, no school and no homework. I'm going to swim this afternoon. Peter, when is your father's birthday? Well, IT is september tenth today. My father's birthday is in ten day's time. If I go to washington, D, C, will you meet me there? I have to go to new york first and then chicago, but if I have time, i'll meet you there on friday. I'm going to the bookstore later. I need to buy a copy of invisible man for english class. You should borrow my copy instead. I ve already underlined the most important parts. Would you spare some time to see me tomorrow? Jerry? Let me check in the morning. I'll have an appointment at nine o'clock and then have a meeting at ten o'clock. Well, i'm available the whole afternoon. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, mister Brown. My name is joana london. I was told that i'd be working on your team. Hello, it's nice to meet you. You can call me mark. Uh, here. You've worked on a few magazines before. Yes, I worked as a designer for sports weekly and swim world. I'm very excited to be joining you on national football. I used to play football when I was Younger. wonderful. So you have experiences as a designer. I think you'll be great for the magazine. Let me show you to your desk, and then we'll meet the editor in chief. Hi, mister Brown. My name is joana london. I was told that i'd be working on your team. Hello, it's nice to meet you. You can call me mark I here. You've worked on a few magazines before. Yes, I worked as a designer for sports weekly and swim world. I'm very excited to be joining you on national football. I used to play football when I was Younger. wonderful. So you have experiences as a designer. I think you'll be great for the magazine. Let me show you to your desk, and then we'll meet the editor in chief. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi David, what would you like to be when you leave school? I have no idea, but my cousin is a sailor in the navy. He sent me postcards from the ports where the ship stops. It's exciting. Are you going to be a sailor then? Well, I don't think it's a good job for me. What do you think of my job teaching? It's quite boring. I would prefer to work as a journalist. Hi David, what would you like to be when you leave school? I have no idea, but my cousin is a sailor in the navy. He sent me postcards from the ports where the ship stops. It's exciting. Are you going to be a sailor then? Well, I don't think it's a good job for me. What do you think of my job teaching? It's quite boring. I would prefer to work as a journalist. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Say, ah, and let me have a look at your throat. Well, mr. Smith, I strongly advise you to take a good rest and you'd Better not talk. Oh, no, doctor, I can't my job. What do you do? Mr smith. I teach english. Doctor, i'm afraid I can't have any arrest recently. My students are. They are about to take the university entrance exam in july. There isn't enough time left. All the other teachers all work very hard to help students prepare for the exam. I know exactly how you feel, but mr. Smith, you must stop teaching for at least one week, or the problem could get worse. Say, ah, and let me have a look at your throat. Well, mister smith, I strongly advise you to take a good rest and you'd Better not talk. Oh, no, doctor, I can't my job. What do you do? mr. Smith. I teach english. Doctor, i'm afraid I can't have any arrest recently. My students are. They're about to take the university entrance exam in july. There isn't enough time left. All the other teachers all work very hard to help students prepare for the exam. I know exactly how you feel, but mr. Smith, you must stop teaching for at least one week, or the problem could get worse. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Jessie, long time. no. See, where have you been recently? I was in a town near boston for three months, and i've just come back. I was helping in a research program. How nice did you enjoy your stay there? Yes, I like to work there. I mean, the people I worked with are very friendly and helpful. And i'm going back in march. Did you go there? No, we were very busy. We are planning to finish the rest before Christmas. But I took part in quite a few parties with my friends, and I will never forget the big meal on thanksgiving day and the fun we had on boxing day. What day i've never heard of . IT IT is a day following Christmas day. You certainly learned a lot from there. Jessie, long time. no. See, where have you been recently? I was in a town near boston for three months, and i've just come back. I was helping in a research program. How nice did you enjoy your stay there? Yes, I like to work there. I mean, the people I worked with are very friendly and helpful. And i'm going back in march. Did you go in there? No, we were very busy. We are planning to finish the rest before a Christmas. But I took part in quite a few parties with my friends, and I will never forget the big meal on thanksgiving day and the fun we had on boxing day. What day i've never heard of . IT IT is a day following Christmas day. You certainly learned a lot from there. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Attention, please. I have an announcement to make. First, welcome all of you to the U. S. A. My name is bill smith. I want to tell you what you are going to do during your stay in new york tomorrow morning. Our headmaster will make a brief introduction to our school to you. In the afternoon, you will visit the lab building and the library. On tuesday morning, you are going to visit the famous statue of liberty, and I will tell you some interesting stories about IT. In the afternoon, you will visit brooklyn bridge and central park. You can take some photos over there. In the evening, our party is going to be held. On wednesday morning, you will have a talk with some students of our class. After lunch, you are going to washington by train at three pm. Attention, please. I have an announcement to make. First, welcome all of you to the U. S. A. My name is bill smith. I want to tell you what you are going to do during your stay in new york tomorrow morning. Our headmaster will make a brief introduction to our school to you. In the afternoon, you will visit the lab building and the library. On tuesday morning, you are going to visit the famous statues of liberty, and I will tell you some interesting stories about IT. In the afternoon, you will visit bricklin bridge and central park. You can take some photos over there. In the evening, our party is going to be held. On wednesday morning, you will have a talk with some students of our class. After lunch, you are going to washington by train at three P. M. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 邢台一中2025—2026学年第一学期第一次月考 高一年级英语试题 考试范围：必修一 welcome unit-unit 1 说明：1. 本试卷共12页，满分150分。 2. 请将所有答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Shirley plan to do this afternoon? A. Have classes. B. Go swimming. C. Do her homework. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is Peter's father’s birthday? A. On September 1st. B. On September 10th. C. On September 20th. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where will the man go first? A. New York. B. Chicago. C. Washington D.C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man offer to do? A. Lend the woman his copy. B. Underline the important parts. C. Accompany the woman to the bookstore. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man probably do tomorrow afternoon? A. Attend a meeting. B. Meet the woman. C. See a film. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What magazine will the woman work for? A. Sports Weekly. B. Swim World. C. National Football. 7. What will the woman most probably work as? A. A designer. B. An editor. C. A secretary. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the man’s cousin? A. A sailor. B. A teacher. C. A journalist. 9. How does the man find teaching? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Challenging. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the matter with Mr. Smith? A. He is unqualified for his job. B. He can’t sleep at night. C. He got a sore throat. 11. What does Mr. Smith teach? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Physics. 12. Why doesn’t Mr. Smith want to take a rest? A. He has to help his students. B. He has rested for a week. C. He wants to visit a university. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the woman think of her co-workers? A. Selfish. B. Nice. C. Unfriendly. 14. How is the research program going? A. It won’t be started till March. B. It was finished last Christmas. C. It hasn’t been finished yet. 15. What do we know about the woman? A. She traveled a lot in America. B. She won’t go back to America. C. She enjoyed herself at parties. 16. What day does Boxing Day fall on? A. December 24. B. December 25. C. December 26. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What will the headmaster do tomorrow morning? A. Meet the listeners in the library. B. Introduce the school to the listeners. C. Take photos in the lab building. 18. Where will the listeners visit on Tuesday morning? A. Central Park. B. Brooklyn Bridge. C. The Statue of Liberty. 19. What will be held on Tuesday night? A. A talk show. B. A party. C. A lecture. 20. When will the listeners go to Washington? A. On Wednesday afternoon. B. On Wednesday morning. C. On Tuesday afternoon. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Mia H asked I day ago How to make a good first impression at high school? High school’s starting soon, and I want to make a good first impression. I’m a little afraid because I’m short and weigh a bit too much and sometimes people make fun of me for that. Can anyone give me any advice on how to act during my first weeks, or what kind of clothes to wear, etc.? 4 answers Kandel 19 minutes ago I really suggest being kind and outgoing. It is better to be really social and introduce yourself. You won’t get any where being shy. Your weight really doesn’t matter. If you’re really that uncomfortable with it, try working out. FLaSh24 30 minutes ago Don’t worry about your weight, and don’t let it get you down. “Those who mind don’t matter, and those who matter don’t mind.” Remember that. Concentrate on schoolwork. Be nice, polite, and stay strong. Don’t wear the ‘in’ clothes just because everybody else does. Wear clothes for YOU. Try babydoll tops and flats; they’re very nice and work for almost all body types (类型). babycakes07 I hour ago Freshman (九年级学生) year, just ended for me a few months ago! Take it from me, the best thing for you to do is be nice to everyone. If someone isn’t nice to you, don’t take it personally. Try out for sports and clubs, and you’ll soon make new friends. hiddenstar 4 hours ago Don’t be nervous at all! Try keeping a smile on your face at school and keeping eye contact (目光接触) while talking to others. Say hi to as many people every day as long as it feels comfortable for you. 21. Who gave useful clothes suggestions? A. Kandel. B. FLaSh24. C. babycakes07. D. hiddenstar. 22. What did hiddenstar advise Mia H to do? A. Work out. B. Be social. C. Talk freely. D. Be on time. 23. Where is this text probably taken from? A. A webpage. B. A newspaper. C. A survey report. D. A personal diary. B Math had never been something I was good at since middle school. Classes became harder in high school, and I was even further from a math teacher’s dream student. So at the start of my freshman year, I had an aversion to math. It wasn’t that I didn’t want to do well, but simply that I didn’t think I was able to do well. “I can’t” became my state of mind in all things related (有关的) to math. However, I was soon to learn that “I can’t” was not a choice in Mr. A’s class. Mr. A always greeted (迎接) us with open arms as he said, “Welcome! Smile! It’s a great day to be alive!” It was clear that Mr. A had a true passion (热情) not only for math but for teaching. If Mr. A ever experienced bad days in life, he never showed it. Mr. A greeted us with that same smile every day. He encouraged each student, from the top achiever to the “I can’t” student. I found myself looking forward to math class, although I still hated the subject itself. Being in Mr. A’s presence made me feel good, as if I had the chance to succeed. As the year progressed, I spent increasingly more time on my homework, and I met with Mr. A weekly. My classmates began to do the same, and it became “cool” to have lunch and talk with Mr. A. We didn’t know it at the time, but he was changing our attitudes (态度). Though my story is not one of overnight success and I didn’t become a straight-A math student, my hard work did begin to pay off and my grades slowly began to climb. There were hard times, of course. Difficult math questions sometimes succeeded in bringing me down, but Mr. A kept reminding (提醒) me, “Kate, smile! It’s a great day to be alive!” 24. What does the underlined word “aversion” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Interest. B. Responsibility. C. Dislike. D. Misunderstanding. 25. What first made the author look forward to math class? A. Mr. A’s attitude. B. Her interest in math. C. Her friends’ encouragement. D. The top achievers in her class. 26. How did the author feel about her talk over lunch with Mr. A? A. It was straight. B. It was awkward. C. It was challenging. D. It was impressive. 27. How did the author change in math? A. She made slow progress. B. She fell in love with math. C. She became a straight-A math student. D. She became comfortable with difficult math questions. C As you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience, a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult and they may seem to happen quickly. Don’t panic! You will deal successfully with them! You are a young adult now! With more responsibility, you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future. You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine! Work hard and the right opportunity will present itself to you. Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. You will probably want to be independent. But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself. Your family have been with you since you came into this world. It is also perfectly natural in this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. Choose your friends wisely. A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens. This period is part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be with you throughout life’s journey and there will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again. You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices. So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely! 28. As far as the author is concerned, teenage years are ________. A. a period of complete freedom. B. too hard for young people to get through. C. an important time for the young to make the right choices. D. an important period for young students to leave their parents. 29. What does the author suggest about your family? A. They will choose your friends for you. B. You should depend on them for everything. C. They will make all important decisions for you. D. You should try not to shut them out of your life. 30. What can we infer about the author’s view on friendship? A. Friends should be chosen by family members. B. Quantity of friends is more important than quality. C. One should only maintain friendships from childhood. D. True friends remain supportive through all circumstances. 31 What is the best title of the passage? A. The Choices in Life. B. Becoming a Young Adult. C The Key to Success. D. Say Goodbye to the Past. D The internet provides access to a large amount of information. However, you might notice that the same ideas or views frequently reappear on certain social media platforms. If this happens, be cautious. You may be in what’s called an information cocoon (信息茧房) — a space where only similar opinions spread. This phenomenon, which has existed since the early eras of human culture, has been significantly enlarged by the widespread use of social media. Imagine ancient people gathered around a bonfire, sharing only stories and experiences that reinforced their collective worldview. Today, the internet serves as the modern “bonfire”, with social media platforms connecting people globally and enabling the sharing of thoughts and beliefs. You might have noticed that social media advertising seems to “magically” understand your interests, presenting ads that are surprisingly related. This is the result of complex algorithms (算法) — sets of instructions designed to perform tasks or solve problems. Every time we click, like, or share something, we leave a digital footprint that helps algorithms better understand our interests, values and beliefs. Algorithms then use this information to provide content that meets our interests. Although information cocoons can provide a sense of belonging, they also bring some negative effects. Engaging with others only within limited information space results in one-sided individual’s viewpoint, making it hard for them to accept different views and discuss complex issues. Information cocoons can also contribute to increasing division and anxiety, which further divides societies. They make it unclear between facts and opinions. This weakness leaves us open to misinformation, influencing both personal decisions and social energy. Fortunately, there are many ways to break out of the information cocoon. Actively seeking diverse information sources is very important for overcoming these limitations. This can involve diversifying (使多样化) our social media content, reading articles from various views, and joining meaningful discussions with people from different backgrounds. Besides, training critical thinking skills is essential. We should check facts and remain open to changing our beliefs. 32 The information cocoon is increasingly becoming large because ________. A. A great deal of information is provided. B A growing number of people turn to social media. C. Various similar opinions spread in the information cocoon. D. Stories and experiences are usually shared in people’s gatherings 33. Why does the author mention “algorithms” in Paragraph 3? A. To analyze how social media impacts our preferences. B. To indicate how algorithms perform tasks or problems. C. To explain why we always read satisfying content on social media platforms. D. To show why algorithms are important in affecting our decisions and beliefs. 34. Which of the following is the negative effect of information cocoons? A. A person sticking to his own opinion. B. A society filled with energy. C. A person willing to join in discussions. D. A society full of various views. 35. What does the author advise us to do to get away from the information cocoon? A. Voice our own views openly. B. Develop critical thinking ability. C. Communicate with like-minded people. D. Search specific information sources. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） How to Build Self-Confidence Self-confidence is an essential quality for a successful life. It allows you to face challenges, take risks, and pursue your goals with determination. However, building self-confidence is not always easy. It takes time, effort, and practice. ____36____ First, set achievable goals. When you set achievable goals, you are more likely to succeed, which can boost your self-confidence. ____37____ For example, if you want to learn a new language, start by learning a few basic words and phrases each day. Second, face your fears. Fear is a major obstacle to self-confidence. When you avoid facing your fears, you are giving them power over you. However, when you face your fears head-on, you are taking back your power and building your self-confidence. ____38____ For instance, if you are afraid of public speaking, start by giving a short speech to a small group of people. Third, surround yourself with positive people. The people you surround yourself with can have a big impact on your self-confidence. If you surround yourself with negative people, they will bring you down and make you feel worse about yourself. However, if you surround yourself with positive people, they will lift you up and inspire you to be your best self. ____39____ Finally, take care of yourself. ____40____ When you feel good about yourself, you are more likely to have confidence in your abilities. This will give you the confidence to take on more challenging tasks in the future. This includes eating a healthy diet, getting enough sleep, exercising regularly, and taking time to relax. A. Try something that scares you every day, and gradually increase the level of difficulty. B. So, make an effort to spend time with people who support and encourage you. C. Here are some tips on how to build self-confidence. D. Also, make sure to celebrate your successes, no matter how small they may be. E. Taking care of your physical and mental health is essential for building self-confidence. F. When you make a mistake, don’t see it as a failure, but as an opportunity to learn. G. This will help you build confidence gradually and achieve your long-term goals. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasn’t very ____41____ about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn’t. I usually got ____42____ and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish.” I remember being even more upset then because “I’m not a fish!” I didn’t know how to ____43____ the same thought. Besides, I ____44____ that what I thought could never influence what a fish did. As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really ____45____. So I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending their meetings ____46____. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive(敏感的) to water ____47____. That is why fish ____48____ shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don’t have any eyelids (眼皮) and the sun ____49____ their eyes. The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and _____50_____ them. When I grew up and entered the _____51_____ circles, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We all need to think like _____52_____.” But it didn’t completely _____53_____. My dad never once said, “If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.” Years later, with great efforts to provide long-term _____54_____ to customers much older and richer than me, I came to realize what we all need is to think more like the group that we _____55_____. 41. A. content B. fun C. normal D. typical 42. A. amazed B. confused C. curious D. upset 43. A. share B. strike C. predict D. read 44. A. added B. knew C. reasoned D. found 45. A. said B. experienced C. meant D. claimed 46. A. locally B. finally C. regularly D. usually 47. A. quality B. depth C. height D. temperature 48. A. leave B. prefer C. adjust D. turn 49. A. protects B. catches C. hurts D. reaches 50 A. enjoying B. fishing C. studying D. catching 51. A. business B. agriculture C. government D. administration 52. A. customers B. salespeople C. fishermen D. bosses 53. A. make sense B. make progress C. take effect D. take place 54. A. business B. cooperation C. connections D. services 55. A. meet B. target C. trust D. form 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 单句填空：在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 56. Women who eat plenty of fresh vegetables are less likely to suffer ______ (anxious) or depression. (所给词的适当形式填空) 57. The horror movie was very ________ (frighten). (所给词的适当形式填空) 58. Interesting people are always full of ________(curious). (所给词的适当形式填空) 59. She tried to make a good ________(impress) on the interviewer. (所给词的适当形式填空) 60. David held a staff meeting to decide on the next ________ (strategy) objective (目标). (所给词的适当形式填空) 61. I became a teacher because I ________(prefer) books and people to politics. (所给词的适当形式填空) 62. ________(actual), on second thoughts, I don’t think I want to go out tonight. (所给词的适当形式填空) 63. A ________(confuse) expression crossed her face, which suggested she was quite puzzled. (所给词的适当形式填空) 64. The ________ (fluent) of a language largely depends on constant practice. (所给词的适当形式填空) 65. He was addicted ________ reading, so he didn’t notice me when I came into the room. (用适当的词填空) 第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 National Day is celebrated every year to commemorate the founding of China. The 7-day holiday from Oct 1st ____66____ 7th is called golden week. For Chinese people, it is a very important holiday. On October 1st, 1949, a grand founding ceremony ____67____ (take) place at Tian’anmen Square. Since then, October 1st has been celebrated as a great ____68____ (nation) festival every year. On this day, the patriotic (爱国的) atmosphere can be found everywhere across the country. Five-star red flags are fluttering ____69____ social media is filled with blessings. In addition, some significant activities are also organized. The National Day flag-raising ceremony at Tian’anmen Square is a solemn (神圣的) event, ____70____ (attract) tourists from all over the country. For military lovers, it is also ____71____ great chance to see most advanced military equipment in real life. The parade usually comes later with a large number of civilians coming from all walks of life, including workers, teachers, students etc, even foreigners ____72____ have made contributions to China. ____73____ (honour) the heroes who died in the fight for the liberation of China, communist leaders also offer flowers to the Monument of the People’s Heroes during the holiday. National Day is undoubtedly one of the ____74____ (busy) weeks for tourism in China, because most people have a week off, during which they would like to take trips with their families and friends. So if you _____75_____ (extreme) wish to travel on National Day, please make plans in advance. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（满分15分） 76. 假定你是李华。你校“道里青年志愿服务队”现向高一学生招募志愿者。请你用英语写一封申请信，内容包括：1. 申请加入，2. 个人优势，3. 表达期望。 招募：recruit 道里青年志愿服务队：Daoli Youth Volunteer Service Team 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 题目、开头和结尾已给出； 3. 请按如下格式作答。 Dear Sir/Madam, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 看图写作题（满分15分） 77. 请根据图片顺序，描述事件经过。可适当添加细节，确保故事的连贯性。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80词； 2. 使用过去时态。 提示：蹲下crunch _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $