Unit1 integrationD 导学案 -2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级上册英语

八年级英语学案 编制人：杨蔚 审核人：孙玥 编号：006 8A Unit 1 Friendship Integration（2） (完成时间30 min) 班级 学号 姓名 等第 【学习目标】（Learning aims） 1.谈论朋友的数量并探讨自己的看法，形成对友谊的理性认知 2.解读Kitty描写好朋友的文本并构思自己的写作，体会互帮互助的积极情感 【重点、难点】（key points and difficulty） 重点：理解描述朋友的形容词所表达的意义，巩固和内化其使用方法 难点：运用本单元所学句型恰当描写朋友，提升对知识的综合运用能力，加深对友谊的理解【学法指导】自学指导：1）5分钟操练P17对话，划出重点句型。 2）5分钟熟读P18课文, 了解框架结构。 【学习过程】 1、 课前预习 1.一起打团队比赛 2.更好地了解彼此 3.有更多时间和精力互相支持 4.明亮微笑的眼睛 5.喜欢看到积极的一面 6.体贴周到 7.我希望我们永远是最好的朋友。 8.也许你说得有道理。 9.我觉得朋友越多越好。 10.我懂得友谊的重要性以及怎样与朋友相处。 二、课堂探究 课堂导入：Do you have a large group of friends or just a few friends? Which is better? 教师向学生提问：When introducing your best friend, what key points should you mention? 小组讨论并得出写作结构，操练、修改、分享和自评。 三、课堂巩固 根据句子意思，用词语的适当形式填空 1. David is as ________________(tall) as Daniel. 2. The ______________(high) of the building is 490 metres. 3. Which is ________________(close) to the Sun, the Earth or the Moon? 4. She kept these ______________ (secret) from everyone for years. ★5. The doctor is always _______________ (patience) with his patients,so no one likes him. 6. Nancy is a ______________ (care) girl. So she got good results in the-exam. 7. Can you tell your good friend everything about ______________ (you)? 8.When something (worry) us, we can go to our head teacher for help. ★9. His handwriting is better than anyone ________________ (else) in his class. 10. I saw Lisa just now. She looked very (cheer). 四、课后拓展 （一）单项选择 1. —The film Dead To Rights is ________ excellent one. What do you think of it? —It’s one of ________ most meaningful films this year. A.a; the B.an; a C.the, the D.an, the 2. —Mum, I can’t take care of Mary. She is crying all the time. —Try to be ________, Jack. Your little sister is ill. A.patient B.serious C.excited D.social 3.— Bob, ____ sunshine is good for us and makes us happy. Let's go out for a walk. 　 — I'd love to, but I'm ____ tired today. What about tomorrow? A. a bit; a bit 　 B. a bit; a bit of 　 C. a bit of; a bit 　 D. a bit of; a bit of 4.—Dad, I have lost the Chemistry competition. I can't feel worse now. — Dear, ! I know exactly how you feel, but I believe you did your best. A.come up B. cheer up C. hurry up D. put up 5. of the twins over there is my best friend. A. Older B. The older C. The oldest D. Oldest 6.— How are you today, Bob?— I'm even now. I don't think the medicine is good for me. A. better B. worse C.happier D. unluckier 7. Miss Tan has a(n) of time. She is never late for meeting. A. Interest B.idea C.sense D. instruction 8. — It's worrying that more and more teenagers stay up late to play computer games. — Yes. they lose themselves in online games, it's hard to give up. A. Once B.As soon as C. Until D. Unless 9.—I'm worried about leaving my friends and going to a new school. — Take it easy. I'm sure you' ll your classmates if you are friendly to them. A. get along with B. catch up with C.come up with D. get up with ★10. We need chairs for children. A. more three; three another B. three more; another three C. three another; three more D. another three; more three 11.— What do you plan to do this weekend? —I don’ t having a trip. I to stay at home. A. feel like; would like B. sound like; would like C. feel like; look like D. sound like; feel like 12. I'm proud that my son is in his approach to people than me. A. much more modest B. more much modest C. less modest D. even modest ★13. __________ he is, __________ he feels. A. The busier, the happy B. The busy, the happy C. The busier, the happier D. The busier, the happiest 14. Which is right ?______. A. The pen is more expensive as the bag B. The bag is the most expensive between them C. The bag is cheaper than the pen and the cup D. The price of the cup is as cheap as that of the pen 15.— Judy, you are only twenty - five years old. Is that true? 　— Oh, I want to ___________. 　 A. keep mine 　 B. keep it secret 　 C. keep secret 　 D. keep for secret （二）翻译句子 1.作为一名老师，你应该对学生有耐心。 __________________________________________________________________________ 2. 你最好别让他人知道这件事。 __________________________________________________________________________ ★3.这个长着明亮笑眼的女孩送花来，想得真周到。 __________________________________________________________________________ 4.每次我情绪低落时，我最好的朋友会让我振作起来，使得我感觉更好。 __________________________________________________________________________ 5.我觉得有几个真正的好朋友更重要。 __________________________________________________________________________ （3） 完形填空 Once there was a poor boy in India. He lived with his mother. One day, Mother asked the boy, "Would you like something from the market?" "I just want a ___1___!" the boy said. Mother sold some vegetables at the market, but there was ___2___ not enough money for a drum. So Mother gave the boy a strong stick. The boy decided not to be disappointed. "Thank you," he said. He tapped everything with his new stick. Suddenly he saw his neighbour trying to light ___3___ stove. "Use my stick to heat your stove," he said. The woman ___4___ the boy. When the stove got ___5___ , she made him a soft cake. The boy was about to eat his cake when he heard a ___6___ baby crying. The baby’s mother had no food. "You need this cake more than I do," the boy said. The woman fed the cake to her baby. "Take this," she said, ___7___ the boy a large metal jug. What a good gift! The boy tapped the jug as if it were a drum. He almost didn’t hear the old man groaning from a nearby house. " ___8___ !" the man cried. The boy ran to the well and ___9___ his jug with water. The man drank. "I am a businessman, but robbers ___10___ my goods," the man said. The boy held out the jug. The old man drank the water in it and became calm. "You can have my jug to ___11___," the boy said. "For your kindness, take one of my horses," said the businessman. "What an expensive gift!" the boy said. He climbed on the horse and rode down the street. He passed a group of men ___12___ under a big tree. They looked unhappy. "What’s the matter?" asked the boy. One young man said, "I’m going to my wedding and this band will play there. ___13___ if I go there on foot, my bride will laugh at me." The boy hopped off the horse and gave him the horse. "You need this horse more than I do!" he said. "Thank you so much," said one of the musicians. He handed the boy a beautiful drum. The boy shouted with ___14___ . He tapped his new drum. When he got home, the boy told his mother the whole story. "When you are ___15___ , your good deeds come back to you," Mother said. 1. A. drum B. stick C. cake D. jug 2. A. again B. always C. still D. even 3. A. her B. his C. your D. my 4. A. helped B. thanked C. refused D. warned 5. A. dry B. wet C. cold D. hot 6. A. thirsty B. shy C. hungry D. friendly 7. A. lending B. feeding C. handing D. making 8. A. Water B. Rain C. Fire D. Wind 9. A. picked B. filled C. threw D. caught 10. A. gave B. stole C. showed D. carried 11. A. ride B. drink C. grow D. stand 12. A. laughing B. sleeping C. dancing D. sitting 13. A. And B. But C. Or D. For 14. A. noise B. anger C. joy D. sadness 15. A. honest B. happy C. quiet D. kind ★（四）阅读理解 “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” Friends are important to us. Friends help us get through hard times. Friends also influence us a lot. Let’s enjoy two poems about friendship. To Wang Lun I, Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to go. When suddenly onshore your farewell songs overflow. However deep the Lake of Peach Blossoms (桃花) may be. It is not so deep, Wang Lun! As your love for me. A Time to Talk (By Robert Frost) When a friend calls to me from the road, And slows his horse to a meaning walk, I don’t stand still and look around. On all the hills I haven’t hoed (锄地), And shout from where I am, what is it? No, not as there is a time to talk. I push my hoe in the ground, Blade (锄头)—end up and five feet tall, And I go up to the stone ▲ , For a friendly visit. Both poems are famous in their cultures, but they tell different stories. Li Bai described the scene of his friend seeing him off. US poet Robert Frost wrote about a friend’s visit when he was working. Li made a comparison (对比). His poem shows the friendship between him and his friend is deeper than the deep water. Frost’s poem, on the other hand, tells the readers that we should stop what we are doing to talk with our friends. It tells us that nothing should get in the way of spending time with friends. The language is simple but sincere (真挚的). 1.What do the two poems have in common? A. They both describe working in the field. B. They both use funny language to show friendship. C. They both show the beauty of nature. D. They both tell us the value of true friendship. 2.What scene did Li Bai describe in the poem? A.Ships on the lake. B.Peach Blossoms. C.Wang Lun seeing him off. D.Songs sung by Wang Lun. 3.What does the underlined “it” refer to? A.The ship B.Love C.The lake of Peach Blossoms D.Li Bai 4.Which is the most suitable word for ▲ ? A.wall B.ball C.tall D.all 5.What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A.The end of the friendship. B.The writers of the poems. C.The comparison of people. D.The analysis (分析) of the poem ★★（五）首字母填空 Friendship is a precious gift that brings endless joy and comfort to our lives. It is like bright light that guides us through the darkest times. When we feel h 1 , a true friend is always there to lend a helping hand and offer words of e 2 . My best friend Sarah may do something t 3 when she notices my sadness. She usually invites me to her house and we always spend some time talking and sharing our f 4 . Her smiling eyes and kind words always make me feel b 5 . One day, I felt particularly low and l 6 down on my bed, lost in thought. Sarah came over and sat beside me. She just held my hand and sat there without s 7 anything. That simple act of kindness m 8 the world to me. Friendship is not just about the good times. It is also about being there for each other during the tough times. A true friend is someone who u 9 you and stands by you, no matter what. Sarah’s support makes our friendship s 10 and more meaningful. 1. _____________2.______________3.______________4._____________5.______________ 6.______________ 7.______________8.______________9._____________10.______________ 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $