UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS 单元知识回顾-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年新教材高二英语选择性必修第一册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书word（人教版）

单元知识回顾 ◎ 1.cloth n. (一块)布；织物；布料 2.edge n. 边；边缘；边线；刀刃 vt.& vi. (使)徐徐移动；给……加边 3.valley n. 谷；山谷；溪谷 4.vast adj. 辽阔的；巨大的；庞大的 5.cottage n. 小屋；(尤指)村舍；小别墅 6.sour adj. 酸的；有酸味的 7.journalist n. 新闻记者；新闻工作者 8.label vt. 用标签标明；贴标签 n. 标签；标记 9.cream n. 奶油；乳脂；护肤霜 adj. 奶油色的；淡黄色的 10.stretch vi. 延伸；延续 vi.&vt. 伸展；舒展 11.route n. 路线；路途；途径 12.ahead adv. 向前；在前面；提前 学生用书⬇第73页 13.incredible adj. 极好的；极大的；难以置信的 14.enormous adj. 巨大的；极大的 15.swing vt.&vi. (使)摆动；摇摆；转弯；(使)突然转向 16rare adj. 稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的 17.column n. (书、报纸印刷页上的)栏；专栏；柱(形物) ◎ 18.The two passengers occupying seats were reported to have been banned (明令禁止) from taking trains for 180 days. 19.I couldn’t resist sneezing (打喷嚏) in front of my guests， which made me quite embarrassed. 20.Having smoked too much， he has suffered from lung (肺) cancer. 21.The theme (主题) of the upcoming interview is about how to learn English well. 22.The crowd gathered around the fountain (喷泉) in the middle of the square. 23.Equipped with a splendid (非常好的) stadium， our school offers us an opportunity to do a variety of sports. 24.There are many dinosaur egg fossils displayed (陈列) in the local museum. 25.I have to make an effort to work up an appetite (强烈欲望) for reading. 26.Wandering (闲逛) in the town， you can see many wall-paintings which are totally different. 27.She brings comfort to the old man， accompanying (陪伴) him for his last few days. ◎ 1.visible adj.看得见的；可见的→invisible adj.看不见的 2.adopt vt.采用；采取；采纳 vt.& vi.领养→adopted adj.收养的；领养的→adoption n.收养；采用 3.bless vt.祝福→blessed adj.神圣的；有福的→blessing n.好事；祝福；祝颂 4.prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止→prohibition n.禁止；阻止；禁令 5.rewarding adj.值得做的；有益的→reward n.报酬；奖励 vt.奖励；奖赏 6.appeal vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n.吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求→appealing adj.有吸引力的 7.amuse vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→amusing adj.逗人笑的；有乐趣的；好笑的→amused adj.逗乐的；觉得好笑的→amusement n.娱乐(活动)；愉悦 8.fashion n.时尚；时兴；流行款式→fashionable adj.流行的；时髦的 9.entertainment n.娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目→entertain vt.招待；款待；使快乐→entertaining adj.使人愉快的；有趣的 10.cycle n.自行车；摩托车；循环 vi.骑自行车→cyclist n.骑自行车的人 ◎ 1.Much to our entertainment， our English teacher always entertains us with his entertaining stories and jokes.(entertain) 2.①This job has been a great blessing (bless) to our family. ②I was blessed (bless) with this chance， one that most people would want to have. 3.The film described how a girl， who is an adopted daughter， adapted to her new life after she was adopted by an American couple.(adopt) 4.Hence，the rewarding activity will reward us with many benefits.(reward) 5.There are many amusing facilities in the amusement park and children are all amused in the park.(amuse) 6.The elegant librarian has a preference for fashionable (fashion) clothes. 7.In this sense，nothing is as appealing (appeal) as spending time with the family and enjoying various activities. ◎ 1.on the move 在行进中；在移动中 2.set out 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 3.live off 依靠……生活；以吃……为生 学生用书⬇第74页 4.appeal to 有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动 5.up to 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任 6.upside down 颠倒；倒转；翻转 7.be blessed with 享有……的福气；有幸拥有 8.be familiar with 对……熟悉 ◎ 选用左栏短语并用其适当形式填空 1.The movie appeals to not only children but also adults with its wonderful scenes and plot. 2.Mrs Brown used to live off welfare， but now she has a stable job which ensures her a better life. 3.According to a recent survey， up to seventy percent of students have ever told lies to their parents. 4.They were about to set out when they were told that the trip had been cancelled because of the extreme weather. 5.He walked over to an open trash bin， turned the container upside down， and dumped the contents inside. ◎ 1.句型公式：even though引导让步状语从句 教材原句：Even though the sun is brightly shining， telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. 2.句型公式：完全倒装 教材原句： Following the reindeer were the Sami people，who made this territory their home. 3.句型公式：It is hoped that... 教材原句：It is hoped that Sarek National Park will always remain as it is， natural and beautiful. 4.句型公式：“wh-疑问词＋ever”引导让步状语从句 教材原句：Whichever and whatever you like， there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you！ ◎ 1.尽管我没有获得第一名，但在那一周剩下的时间里，我还是喜气洋洋。 Even though I did not get first place，I glowed with joy for the rest of the week. 2.在晚会上表演节目的是我们最喜爱的英语老师。 Giving a performance at the evening party was our favourite English teacher. 3.希望普通人都能过上富足和幸福的生活。 It is hoped that ordinary people can live a rich and happy life. 4.无论你选择做什么，我都会不遗余力地支持你的决定。 Whatever you choose to do， I will spare no effort to support your decision. 　　Mr.Smith used to be a 1.successful(succeed) journalist when he was young.Once he almost got into trouble while 2.working(work) beside the boundary between two countries.However，he still considered it a 3.rewarding(reward) job.After he retired from the company，he moved to a cottage on the edge of the forest.He adopted a little boy and started a different life.He often 4.accompanied(accompany) his adorable son to see the vast sea.When his son got much 5.older (old)，he set out 6.to take(take) him to the theme parks，hoping that his son could enjoy the entertainment and also learn something.As a matter of fact，the fountains，roller coasters and the aquariums all appealed 7.to his son so much.While he was wandering in the theme park，he felt blessed to be with his son.8.What he was planning to do was that he would take 9.his(he) son to see the enormous bells on display in that museum 10.and then they would go to see the polar bears. 单元检测卷(三)　UNIT 3　FASCINATING PARKS (时间：120分钟　满分：150分) (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Who is the oldest？ A.Ted. B.Sam. C.The woman. 2.What does the woman want the man to do？ A.To listen to the radio. B.To borrow another book. C.To finish reading the book. 3.Why didn’t the man see the woman？ A.She went to Beijing. B.She read at home every day. C.She was busy with her writing. 4.Who is the woman most probably speaking to？ A.A chef. B.A waiter. C.A friend. 5.What does the man think of watching TV？ A.Useless. B.Interesting. C.Helpful. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 　　听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How many languages can the man speak now？ A.2. B.3. C.4. 7.What will the woman do？ A.Find work. B.Learn French. C.Teach the man French. 　　听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Why does the woman call the man？ A.To tell about an interview. B.To change an appointment. C.To ask about an appointment. 9.When will the speakers meet？ A.This afternoon. B.Tomorrow afternoon. C.The day after tomorrow. 　　听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What did the man and the woman use to be？ A.Schoolmates. B.Friends. C.Classmates. 11.How long did the woman stay in China？ A.For four years. B.For five years. C.For six years. 12.Why did the woman return to New York City？ A.To find better work. B.To attend university. C.To stay with her family. 　　听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What makes the woman upset？ A.Something her teacher said. B.Fighting with a classmate. C.Doing badly in an exam. 14.What did the woman do last night？ A.She watched TV. B.She studied hard. C.She walked outdoors. 15.Why does the man ask the woman to take out books？ A.He wants to study. B.He wants to help her study. C.He wants to borrow books. 16.Where are most probably the speakers？ A.In the classroom. B.On the street. C.At home. 　　听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What does the woman’s father like doing？ A.Cooking. B.Exercising. C.Watching sports games. 18.How often does the woman’s father usually eat his favorite meat？ A.Twice a week. B.Every day. C.Three to four times a week. 19.What does the woman think of vegetables？ A.Important. B.Not delicious. C.Cheap. 20.What do they have in common？ A.They all like eating apples. B.They all pay attention to health. C.They all dislike eating ice cream. 答案：　1-5　BCCBA　6-10　BCBBA 11-15　BCCAB　16-20　CBCAC 听力材料 第一节　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 (Text 1) W：Ted，are you older than me？ M：I think so.I’m already sixteen while you’re only fifteen. W：We are both younger than Sam.He’s already seventeen. (Text 2) W：Have you finished reading this book？ M：Not yet.I listened to the radio this morning and read nothing. W：I need this book tonight.Could you finish it this afternoon？ (Text 3) M：Hi，Lisa.Long time no see.You must have traveled to Beijing. W：No.I changed my plan and stayed at home writing my book every day. M：No wonder I didn’t see you. (Text 4) M：Anything else，madam？ W：Yes.I also want a lettuce salad.When do you think it’ll be ready？ M：Food will be served in about ten minutes. W：OK. (Text 5) W：Do you like sports，David？ M：Yes.I play basketball twice a week.What about you？ W：I don’t love sports.I spend most of my free time watching TV. M：What a waste of time！ 第二节　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 　　听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 (Text 6) W：Sam，I heard you’re going to learn French. M：Yes.I really want to learn this language well. W：You’re already good at English，Italian and German.Why do you still want to learn one more language？ M：Well，the more languages I speak，the easier it’ll be for me to find work. W：I guess you’re right. M：So do you speak any foreign language？ W：Yes.I can speak French.I can teach you French if you like. M：That’d be great！ 　　听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 (Text 7) W：Hi，Professor Wang.It’s Emma speaking.I’m glad you’re there. M：Hi，Emma.What’s up？ W：It’s about our appointment.I’m afraid I can’t go to your office this afternoon. M：Are you going to do anything very important？ W：Yes.I just remembered I have to go to a job interview this afternoon.I really want to get the job，so I don’t want to miss it. M：That’s OK.But we need to find another date. W：What about tomorrow morning？ M：I have to give a lecture tomorrow morning.Can you make it after 3：00 tomorrow afternoon？ W：Yes，I can.So I’ll go to your office around 3：00 tomorrow afternoon. M：OK.See you then.Bye. 　　听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 (Text 8) M：Do you mind if I sit here？ W：Of course not.Take your seat，please.Wait a minute.I think I’ve seen you before.Do we know each other？ M：Oh，yes.Now I remember.We attended the same high school.We were both in the music club.You were really good at singing.Do you still sing？ W：Yes.But not as often as before.Now I’m often busy with my work.So where did you go after high school？ M：I went to university in Chicago.What about you？ W：I went to study in China.I studied there for four years. M：So can you speak Chinese？ W：Yes.Now I can speak Chinese very well.I often traveled around the country during the summer and winter vacations.I could not only see around the country，but also practice my spoken Chinese with others. M：Did you find work in China after you finished your studies there？ W：Yes.I worked there for one year before I returned to New York City. M：Why did you return？ W：I missed my family. 　　听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 (Text 9) M：How was school today，Jane？ W：It couldn’t be worse.I hate school. M：What happened？Did you fight with your classmates？Did your teacher say anything embarrassing about you？ W：No.I did badly in the English exam.I don’t think I’ll pass it. M：You should have prepared well for it.You watched TV for at least two hours last night.Didn’t you know you had an exam today？ W：I knew.I just didn’t want to study last night.I thought it’d help me more if I took a break the night before the exam. M：Some people can really do better if they take a break before an exam.But such people have prepared well for the exam.You’re different because you don’t study hard at all. W：I got your point.I’ll study harder.Could you promise not to tell Mom anything about the exam？I don’t want her to be angry. M：OK.But do you have any upcoming exams？ W：Yes.I’ll take a physics exam tomorrow.And I haven’t prepared for it，either. M：Take out your books and I’ll help you prepare. 　　听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 (Text 10) W：Different people love different food. In my family，though all of us love meat，we love different kinds of meat.My father，who loves doing sports and working out in the gym，loves eating beef very much.He eats beef every other day.My mother，who pays great attention to health，considers fish healthy and mostly eats fish.My brother loves pork best，while my favorite meat is chicken. In order to stay healthy，eating vegetables is also very important.All of my family members have our favorite vegetables.My father loves different kinds of boiled beans.My mother loves tomatoes best.My brother’s favorite vegetable is carrots，while I love red onions best. We also eat a lot of fruit.My father loves apples best，while my mother loves peaches most.My brother considers grapes the best fruit，while I love eating oranges best. Although we have so many differences，we do have something in common.None of us like eating ice cream. 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (2025·安徽省宿州市高二上学期期中) 　　The safety of our guests and staff continues to be our top priority at Santa’s Village.To ensure your visit is as safe and enjoyable as possible，we have planned to make the following enhanced safety procedures effective immediately. Don’ts In The Park： —No coolers or outside food will be allowed inside the park —All guests are required to pass through metal detectors prior to entering the park —All guests are subject to visual inspection and bag checks Dos In The Park： —Mesh(网眼)or Transparent Bags —Bags Containing Medical Supplies —Empty Water Bottles —2 Personal Size Beverages Per Person[Non—carbonated(碳酸的)Only] —1 Snack/Piece of Fruit Per Guest—Snack Must be in a Clear Sandwich Size Bag & Cannot be incommercial packaging. —Diaper Bags Allowed with a Child 3 Years and Under For your safety and enjoyment at our park，please carefully read all the rules.All guests will be required to follow all laws and regulations.Failure to follow park rules，regulations and instructions set forth may result in serious injury to yourself or other individuals.Violation of park rules means being asked to leave immediately without refund. Management has the authority to carry out and enforce rules that are stricter or that supplement those listed here. 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了为了确保游客安全和愉快，制定的进入圣诞老人村需要遵守的规则。 21.Which item can be brought into the park？ A.Medicine. B.Metal detectors. C.Outside food. D.Carbonated drinks. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据“Dos In The Park”中的“Bags Containing Medical Supplies”可知，药品是可以带进圣诞村的。故选A。 22.What do rule-breakers face？ A.Rereading the regulations. B.Apologizing to other individuals. C.Risking being banned from the park forever. D.Leaving the park immediately without refund. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Violation of park rules means being asked to leave immediately without refund.”可知，违规的游客会被要求立刻离开，且不退款。故选D。 23.Who may give the notice？ A.Park visitors. B.Park officials. C.Park entertainers. D.Park designers. 答案：B 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“Management has the authority to carry out and enforce rules that are stricter or that supplement those listed here.”和文章内容可知，应该是该公园的管理人员发布的这则通知。故选B。 B (2025·日照高二检测) 　　Disneyland’s opening day，July 17，1955，was a nightmare.Rides broke down.Restaurants ran out of food and drink.Long lines formed at bathrooms.All in front of a national audience of 90 million，Disney’s opening day would be known in Disney history as Black Sunday.But Disneyland’s story actually started twenty years earlier with what Walt Disney called “Daddy’s Day”. 　　On Saturdays in the 1930s and 1940s，Disney would take his two daughters to ride the Griffith Park merry-go-round.Disney saw the amusement parks they often visited as dirty and unimaginative places run by unfriendly employees.He thought he could do better. 　　In 1939，he asked two employees to work on a plan for an amusement park.The pair spent six weeks visiting parks around the country and came up with a proposal(提议). 　　In 1948，Disney laid out his plans for a Mickey Mouse Park，which included a town square，a city hall，a fire station and a movie theater. 　　By 1952 the idea had grown into a 16-acre park proposal that he presented to Burbank，California official.However，the City Council didn’t accept the proposal. 　　Disney counted the refusal as a fortunate setback.By now，his dreams for a theme park had gone far beyond the space available in Burbank.He examined locations throughout Southern California.160-acre land，22 miles south of Los Angeles，was soon chosen. 　　Groundbreaking took place in July 1954，and Disney walked the site daily to offer direction and encouragement. 　　Disneyland wasn’t ready on opening day，but Disney decided to open the gates anyway to the media and invited guests.After the madness of opening day，newspaper headlines wrote：“Walt’s Nightmare”.The media foresaw a quick and early end. 　　However，the public didn’t listen.Visitors arrived in droves，and within weeks Disneyland was a success.Within two months，the park had welcomed its millionth visitor.Sixty years later，Disneyland’s popularity continues to grow，and shows no signs of slowing down with total overall attendance topping 700 million. 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了建造迪士尼乐园的起因，开业第一天的混乱场面，以及最后的成功。 24.What made Disney come up with the idea of building an amusement park？ A.His six-week visit to all the national parks. B.The good business opportunities in this industry. C.His unpleasant experience in other amusement parks. D.The unfriendly attitudes of employees in Griffith Park. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段可知，迪士尼想建游乐园是因为自己和孩子在其他游乐园的不好的经历。故选C。 25.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 mean？ A.The refusal gave Disney a bigger chance. B.Disney felt very lucky with his proposal. C.The refusal made Disney feel frustrated. D.Disney was ready to accept the refusal. 答案：A 解析：句义理解题。根据画线句上文“However，the City Council didn’t accept the proposal.” 可知，然而，市议会拒绝了他的提案。结合画线句下文可推知，迪士尼之前被拒绝，但后来拓宽了视野，想到去Burbank之外建公园。故画线句表示“这一拒绝给了迪士尼一个更大的机会”。故选A。 26.What did the media think of Disneyland？ A.It grew very quickly. B.It had a hopeless future. C.It would be a great success one day. D.It should be responsible for the public. 答案：B 解析：推理判断题。根据第八段最后两句“After the madness of opening day，newspaper headlines wrote：‘Walt’s Nightmare’.The media foresaw a quick and early end.”可推知，媒体认为迪士尼乐园前途渺茫。故选B。 27.How did the author mainly develop the passage？ A.By discussing important events. B.By explaining reasons. C.By making comparisons. D.By following time order. 答案：D 解析：推理判断题。根据文中的时间“In 1939...In 1948...By 1952...in July 1954”可推知，作者以时间顺序讲解迪士尼的发展历程。故选D。 C (2025·河北省保定市六校高二上学期期中) 　　Parrots are prey animals，which means that other predators (捕食者) in the wild，such as hawks or snakes，are looking to make them into a meal.This one factor influences parrots’ behavior in your house more than any other. Parrots are most easily hurt when feeding on the ground.Membership in a group plays an important function in ensuring their safety and improving their chances of survival from attacks by predators.The most common predators of parrots include hawks，snakes，cats，monkeys，and bats.Some predators make attacks only during the day while others hunt in the night. As prey animals，parrots are constantly watching out for danger and they instinctively (本能地) react to risks.Their first choice is to take flight.However，if this is not possible，they will fight with their powerful beaks to defend themselves. Because their biggest enemy is the hawk，parrots are especially reactive to quick movements from above and behind.For this reason，it is wise to avoid quick，sudden movements near your bird.This is a built-in reaction not subject to logic or reason.Simple and relatively harmless household objects can draw extreme fear responses from a bird.For example，a balloon may represent a hawk or a vacuum hose (吸尘器软管) may be the same as a snake in your bird’s mind. As prey animals，parrots are often frightened by exposure to new household items or strangers.It is important to expose your bird to safe experiences and changes starting at a very young age to build flexibility and improve their adaptability.Variety in diet and toys，travel，and exposure to new people and places all help to make your bird more flexible and adaptable to change. 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了鹦鹉作为被捕食动物的行为特性和生存策略。 28.What is important for parrots to better survive from attacks in the wild？ A.Living in a group. B.Growing beautiful feathers. C.Feeding on the ground. D.Avoiding coming out at night. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“Membership in a group plays an important function in ensuring their safety and improving their chances of survival from attacks by predators.”可知，鹦鹉要想更好地在野外躲避攻击，重要的是要进行集体生活，故选A。 29.What is parrots’ first response to an immediate risk？ A.To attack back. B.To get away. C.To protect the young. D.To play dead. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“As prey animals，parrots are constantly watching out for danger and they instinctively (本能地) react to risks.Their first choice is to take flight.”可知，鹦鹉对直接风险的第一反应是逃跑，故选B。 30.Why would a balloon frighten a parrot？ A.It may explode suddenly. B.It may be in a strange shape. C.It may have a strong color. D.It may move around quickly. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Because their biggest enemy is the hawk，parrots are especially reactive to quick movements from above and behind.” 和下文“This is a built-in reaction not...may be the same as a snake in your bird’s mind.”可知，气球能够吓到鹦鹉是因为气球可能移动速度快使鹦鹉联想到鹰，故选D。 31.What is the author’s purpose of writing the text？ A.To explain wild parrots’ behavior. B.To give advice on raising a parrot. C.To call for action to protect animals. D.To introduce a study on bird ecology. 答案：B 解析：写作目的题。根据第一段和倒数第二段可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是对饲养鹦鹉提建议，故选B。 D (2025·四川省高二上学期期中调研) 　　As time goes by，the days of traditional vacations have made way to vacations where resting and recharging is the key.And for many，that means getting a good night’s sleep.A recent survey of 1，095 participants found that over 94 percent want to participate in slow travel in the future and are choosing quiet and rest instead of adventure. Getting a good night’s sleep is something that escapes from many people.More than one in three Americans are not getting the minimum of seven hours of sleep that is recommended by the Center for Disease Control.“We’ve said that sleep has caused a problem in this country，” said Rebecca Robbins，a sleep scientist.“In fact，sleep is really a medical necessity.Fortunately，sleep tourism can benefit those people who want to catch good sleep while on vacation.” While many hotels have provided sleep amenities (便利设施) like masks，light blocking shades and comfortable pillows，sleep tourism is taking it many steps further.Several hotels in the Hilton chain now offer “power down” services including dim light settings.One Hilton property，The Rome Cavalieri，offers guests pillow menus and a sleep therapy (疗法) session. Other sleep tourism hotels include Park Hyatt New York，which offers a restorative sleep suite with a smart bed powered by artificial intelligence to adjust pressure points on the mattress (床垫)，as well as sleep-related books to read to better sleep.For people who want a sleep-dedicated wellness vacation，the Six Senses chain offers guests a sleep program that includes sleep meditation，a sleep tracker，and guidance from sleep doctors. Travelers engaging in sleep tourism can take these extra steps and seek out unique experiences and environments that help you achieve your sleep and relaxation goals.Maybe a sleep vacation is just what the doctor has ordered especially if you use the sleep techniques you learned when you return home. 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了睡眠旅游这一新兴的旅行趋势，包括人们对假期的改变、睡眠的重要性以及酒店如何满足这一需求。 32.What did Rebecca Robbins want to stress？ A.The necessity of medical help. B.The benefit of sleep tourism. C.The desire for a comfortable trip. D.The common problem in America. 答案：B 解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段“We’ve said that sleep...catch good sleep while on vacation.”可知，根据丽贝卡·罗宾斯的话，她强调了睡眠的重要性以及睡眠旅游对那些想在假期里睡好觉的人的好处。故选B。 33.Why are hotels in the Hilton chain mentioned in the text？ A.To prove their advanced technology. B.To advertise their good service. C.To reveal the comfort they provide for tourists. D.To show their promotion of sleep tourism. 答案：D 解析：推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Several hotels in the Hilton chain now offer ‘power down’ services including dim light settings.”可知，文中提到希尔顿连锁酒店是为了展示它们如何推广睡眠旅游，通过提供特定的服务来满足游客对睡眠的需求。故选D。 34.Which of the following can tourists enjoy in Park Hyatt New York？ A.A sleep program. B.An intelligent pillow. C.An AI-powered smart bed. D.A sleep therapy session. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Other sleep tourism hotels include Park Hyatt New York，which offers a restorative sleep suite with a smart bed powered by artificial intelligence to adjust pressure points on the mattress(床垫)”可知，纽约柏悦酒店提供了由人工智能驱动的智能床。故选C。 35.What is the best title of the text？ A.Sleep Tourism Is a Growing Travel Trend B.Sleep Tourism Is a Hot Topic in Famous Hotels C.Travellers Can Learn a Lot When on Sleep Vacation　 D.An Increasing Number of People Have Sleep Problems　 答案：A 解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了睡眠旅游这一新兴的旅行趋势，包括人们对假期的改变、睡眠的重要性以及酒店如何满足这一需求。故选A。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 　　阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (2025·山西省太原市高二上学期期中) Five Ways to Practice Ecotourism 　　Ecotourism，at its heart，is about travelling mindfully，seeking a balance between exploration and conservation.Ready to give it a try？ Your next adventure will be truly eco-friendly. Think local and spend local.Spend that vacation money on locally-owned businesses.　36　 You will also get opportunities to make personal connections with the local people. 　37　 Waste is a global problem，not just a local one.Though it can be challenging to remember，try to bring a water bottle，a coffee cup and a shopping bag.It’s a small effort that makes a big difference in the global fight against waste. Find local and sustainable accommodations. Choose accommodations that are owned and operated by locals.　38　 This supports both local economy and eco-friendly practices. Visit and contribute to local organizations. Look for activities run by organizations that focus on eco-friendly methods.Then，see how you can participate—booking a tour is a great option！ For example： ·Walk at a conservation center to see animals，plants and birds. ·Visit national parks—they contribute to conservation efforts. ·　39　 Book directly.It’s convenient to book travel arrangements through travel sites.　40　 Therefore，book directly with the local company when possible. When in doubt，follow these three ecotourism rules：conservation，communities and education.If your travel plans check these boxes，congrats！ Your adventure as an ecotourist awaits. A.Bring your reusables. B.Respect natural habitats. C.This will benefit the local economy. D.But it might also mean locals can’t make as much money. E.Take a surfing class that supports beach clean-up projects. F.Ridesharing is a sustainable travel option whenever possible. G.Take it a step further by looking for hotels that care for the environment. 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了五种生态旅游的实践方式，向读者传达了生态旅游的核心理念和具体操作方法。 36.答案：C 解析：根据空前内容“Spend that vacation money on locally-owned businesses.”可知，上文建议我们把钱花在当地企业上。C项承接上文，进一步解释了在当地消费对当地经济的好处，且与下文“You will also get opportunities to make personal connections with the local people.”构成并列关系。故选C。 37.答案：A 解析：根据下文内容“Waste is a global problem，not just a local one.Though it can be challenging to remember，try to bring a water bottle，a coffee cup and a shopping bag.It’s a small effort that makes a big difference in the global fight against waste.”可知，本段主要介绍了在旅行中带上可重复使用的物品来减少浪费。故选A。 38.答案：G 解析：根据空前内容“Choose accommodations that are owned and operated by locals.”可知，上文建议选择由当地人拥有和经营的住宿。根据空后“This supports both local economy and eco-friendly practices.”可知，空处应该是介绍了一种更加环保的住宿选择。G项与上文构成递进关系，且与下文构成逻辑上的连贯。故选G。 39.答案：E 解析：根据上文内容“Walk at a conservation center to see animals，plants and birds.”以及“Visit national parks—they contribute to conservation efforts.”可知，上文列举了一些支持当地环保活动的例子。由此可知，空处应该再举一个类似的例子。E项符合这一要求，且与上文所列举的例子结构相似。故选E。 40.答案：D 解析：根据空前内容“It’s convenient to book travel arrangements through travel sites.”可知，通过旅游网站预订旅行安排很方便。根据空后“Therefore，book directly with the local company when possible.”可知，下文提到了直接预订的好处，并建议尽可能直接预订当地的公司。D项与前一句“通过旅游网站预订旅行安排很方便”形成转折，并引出后一句“因此，尽可能直接预订当地的公司”，起到了承上启下的作用。故选D。 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 　　阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2025·山西省太原市高二上学期期中) 　　In a thrilling basketball championship game，our team，Eagles were 　41　 24-24 with the Kings，with just eight minutes left to compete for the 　42　. Our sweaty team anxiously gathered around Coach for a(n) 　43　，who told us to keep passing and shoot when we were open.With a loud “Go，Eagles！”，we rushed back onto the 　44　 to continue the game. Brandon had the ball.Though I was 　45　，he still passed it to the star player Cole.Seeing this，I found myself in a 　46　 race with Cole—to be the MVP.So，when I finally got the ball and saw Cole was open，that selfish urge within me just took over completely.Without a second thought，I went for the 　47　 and scored！ 　48　，Cole got injured and had to leave the game.I thought the MVP was within my grasp.But without him，the Kings’ defense 　49　 me，and I struggled to score.It was then that I realized the 　50　 of Cole’s help on defense. Down by one point and time 　51　，Coach immediately called a timeout.To turn the game around，I suggested passing to Brandon，who was often left open.Coach narrowed his eyes and gave his 　52　.During the next play，I managed to pass to Brandon.He paused for a moment and then shot firmly.The ball fell through the net，and we 　53　 the game. As the 　54　 of crowds filled the air，I realized this victory wasn’t about 　55　 honor.It was the result of every teammate’s contribution，every pass，every block，and every sacrifice. 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一场篮球冠军赛的紧张过程，以及作者作为球队一员在这场比赛中的经历、感受和领悟。 41.A.defeated B.tied C.made D.pulled 答案：B 解析：根据空后“24-24”可知，两支队伍打成了平手。故选B。 42.A.test B.path C.title D.power 答案：C 解析：根据上文“In a thrilling basketball championship game”可知，这是一场冠军争夺赛，因此，双方在争夺冠军。故选C。 43.A.strategy B.attitude C.selection D.choice 答案：A 解析：根据上文“Our sweaty team anxiously gathered around Coach”以及下文“who told us to keep passing and shoot when we were open”可知，作者和队友围着教练寻求战术指导。故选A。 44.A.course B.track C.scene D.court 答案：D 解析：根据上文可知，作者和队友正在比赛中；再根据空后“to continue the game”可知，作者和队友回到了球场继续比赛。故选D。 45.A.safe B.open C.calm D.strong 答案：B 解析：根据上文“Our sweaty team anxiously gathered around Coach for a(n) 　　，who told us to keep passing and shoot when we were open.”可知，此处指的是作者此时有机会投篮。故选B。 46.A.right B.fair C.secret D.real 答案：C 解析：根据空后的“to be the MVP”以及作者和Cole同在一个球队可知，作者和Cole展开了秘密的较量，争夺MVP。故选C。 47.A.shot B.block C.catch D.defense 答案：A 解析：根据上文“So，when I finally got the ball and saw Cole was open，that selfish urge within me just took over completely.”可知，作者此时想要争夺MVP，由此可知，此时的作者直接投篮得分。故选A。 48.A.Naturally B.Immediately C.Strangely D.Unexpectedly 答案：D 解析：根据下文“Cole got injured and had to leave the game”可知，事发突然，这是不曾预料到的事情。故选D。 49.A.protected B.targeted C.replaced D.refused 答案：B 解析：根据空后“I struggled to score”可知，对方的防守针对作者，因此作者很难得分。故选B。 50.A.significance B.achievement C.impression D.position 答案：A 解析：根据上文“But without him，the Kings’ defense 　　me，and I struggled to score.”可知，作者此时终于明白了Cole在防守方面给予的帮助有多么重要。故选A。 51.A.taking up B.giving off C.picking up D.running out 答案：D 解析：根据上文可知，上一次暂停的时候距离比赛结束还有8分钟；再根据下文“Coach immediately called a timeout”可知，时间即将耗尽。故选D。 52.A.doubt B.lift C.nod D.reason 答案：C 解析：根据下文“During the next play，I managed to pass to Brandon.He paused for a moment and then shot firmly.”可知，作者的提议得到了教练的肯定，因此，空处指的是教练点了点头。故选C。 53.A.paced B.continued C.won D.watched 答案：C 解析：根据上文“Down by one point and time 　　，Coach immediately called a timeout.”可知，暂停前，作者球队落后一分；再根据“The ball fell through the net”可知，作者的球队得分了，所以是赢得了比赛。故选C。 54.A.laughter B.cheers C.sighs D.whispers 答案：B 解析：根据上文“The ball fell through the net，and we 　　the game.”可知，作者的球队赢得了比赛，由此可知，观众此时发出了欢呼声。故选B。 55.A.special B.shared C.eventual D.individual 答案：D 解析：根据上文内容可知，作者一开始很想争夺MVP，所以不传球，自私地选择自己投篮。而在Cole受伤后，作者才意识到Cole在防守方面的重要性。因此，作者提议可以将球传给Brandon，因为对方球队重点防守作者。由此可知，作者意识到了这场胜利无关个人荣誉，赢得比赛是团队精神的体现。故选D。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 　　阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2025·河南省焦作市高二上学期期中) 　　Asia’s first and the world’s largest Peppa Pig outdoor theme park will open in Shanghai in 2027，according to toy and game company Hasbro and Max-Matching Entertainments Co.，Ltd. According to the plan，the park，56.　　　　 building will cost over 2.4 billion yuan，will be in Changxing Island of Shanghai.It lies about 90 km north of the city center 57.______ covers an area of 290 mu. “The park will feature new themed areas，rides，an immersive(沉浸式的)show，and a theme hotel specially 58.　　　　(design)for the Chinese market，with its three-generation family in mind，” said Owen Zhao，president of Max-Matching Entertainments. “The Peppa Pig outdoor theme park will further promote Shanghai’s attraction as 59._______ global tourism destination and drive the city to be more 60.　　　　(economic)developed，” said Cai Xiaofei，a director at Changxing Island Administrative Committee. “Shanghai has always been devoted to 61.　　　　(offer)local people as well as tourists from home and abroad a wide 62.　　　　(vary)of tourism products and high-quality cultural and traveling experiences，” added Cai. Since entering China in 2015，the British preschool cartoon Peppa Pig 63.　　　　(win)a large fan base，and the popularity 64.　　　　 the pig cartoon characters may make the theme park become another popular scenic spot of the city. Matt Proulx，senior vice president of global experiences，partnerships and music at Hasbro，said the company expected to bring Peppa Pig outdoor theme parks to more Chinese cities for Chinese children and families 65.　　　　(enjoy)in the future. 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界最大的小猪佩奇户外主题公园将在上海开放的相关信息。 56.答案：whose 解析：分析句子结构可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为the park，引导词在从句中作定语修饰building。故填whose。 57.答案：and 解析：分析句子结构可知，此处应用并列连词and连接并列谓语lies和covers。故填and。 58.答案：designed 解析：分析句子结构可知，句子谓语为will feature，与动词design之间没有连词，故此处design应用非谓语形式。动词design与其逻辑主语a theme hotel之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用动词-ed形式。故填designed。 59.答案：a 解析：tourism destination为单数名词，此处表示泛指“一个全球旅游目的地”，且global发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。 60.答案：economically 解析：此处应用副词修饰形容词developed。故填economically。 61.答案：offering 解析：be devoted to 意为“致力于”，其中to是介词。故填offering。 62.答案：variety 解析：a wide variety of意为“各式各样的”。故填variety。 63.答案：has won 解析：根据时间状语“Since entering China in 2015”可知，此处表示到目前为止，因此用现在完成时，主语为单数。故填has won。 64.答案：of 解析：the popularity of...表示“……的流行”。故填of。 65.答案：to enjoy 解析：此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to enjoy。 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) (2025·吉林市高二上学期期中) 　　假定你是李华，你的家乡吉林市今年新建了一个地方民俗文化主题公园，请给你的留学生好友Mike写一封邮件，邀请他下周日一同来参观。内容包括： 1.位置、主题； 2.活动：了解地方民俗文化，体验当地娱乐活动等。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：地方民俗文化主题公园 local folk culture theme park Dear Mike， ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua Dear Mike， 　　I can’t wait to share a piece of good news with you.A local folk culture theme park has just been built in my hometown Jilin.I think this is a great chance for you to learn more about local culture，so I’d like to invite you to visit the park with me.We can meet at the bus station at 8 next Sunday morning and then set off for there.During the visit，we will learn about local folk culture and experience various forms of folk art，through which we can see local history changes and great society development. 　　I am sure you can harvest and benefit from this visit.Looking forward to your early reply. Yours， Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 　　阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2025·张家口市高二检测) 　　We were all sitting around enjoying another beautiful day of sunshine and warm weather when my brother，Tim，was struck with an idea.“Why don’t we go for a boat ride this afternoon on Lake Bitabee？” This idea met with general approval from Arlene，his wife，and me.But Dad wanted to spend the afternoon fishing. After lunch，Arlene and I got into Tim’s car and Tim put the boat on the trailer (拖车) and drove off.Dad followed behind in the other car，having decided to fish on Lake Victoria—which lay a few hundred yards from Lake Bitabee. When we arrived there，Tim，a more-than-capable driver，sent Arlene and I to down the hill to the water’s edge in order to guide him as he backed the boat trailer down the incline (斜坡) and around the small bend.“Tell me when the water is halfway up the back tires，” he told us. Then the back of the boat trailer edged itself around the bend，and Arlene and I began waving to Tim，pointing him a little to the right to get him lined up properly.Slowly，little by little，Tim backed down the incline to the relatively flat surface next to the water.We watched as the trailer entered the water，frightening fish and bullfrogs away.Deeper and deeper into the swamp (水洼) went the trailer，until—as Tim said—the water was halfway up the back tires.I shouted out for Tim to stop the car. My brother threw the car into park and jumped out of the driver’s seat，eager to launch the boat into the water.Then I saw that the car was in the deep water，clearly stuck in the mud (淤泥).Then he got back into the car and started the engine.It stuck fast，the tires whirling (旋转) helplessly around in the muddy water.Shutting off the engine，Tim got out of the vehicle，looking anxious and helpless. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 　　“I’ll get Dad，” I tried to comfort him._________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　　Seeing the car still stuck in the water，Dad went up the hill to his car and drove to a nearby farmhouse. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　　“I’ll get Dad，” I tried to comfort him.Tim nodded，his face pale with worry.I quickly ran up the hill，my heart pounding.When I reached Dad，who was just setting up his fishing gear near Lake Victoria，I explained the situation breathlessly.Dad’s face darkened with concern，but he didn’t waste a moment.Grabbing his tools，he followed me back to the stuck car，his stride determined. 　　Seeing the car still stuck in the water，Dad went up the hill to his car and drove to a nearby farmhouse.He returned shortly with a sturdy rope and a friendly farmer who agreed to help.Together，they tied the rope to the front of Tim’s car.With the farmer’s truck pulling and Dad guiding，they managed to free the car from the muddy grip of the swamp.Tim sighed with relief as the car finally lurched onto solid ground.We all learned a valuable lesson about the unpredictability of nature and the importance of being prepared. 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者一家计划去Lake Bitabee划船的经历。在卸船的过程中，由于判断失误，车子逐渐陷入了沼泽泥潭中，尽管Tim尝试启动车子脱困，但车子却越陷越深。 【详解】 1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“‘我去叫爸爸来，’我试着安慰他。”可知，第一段可描写作者找到爸爸求助的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“看到车还陷在水里，爸爸走上山去他的车里，然后开车去了附近的一户农家。”可知，第二段可描写爸爸和一位友好的农民帮助了Tim以及经过这件事的感悟。 2.续写线索：找到爸爸——描述情况——带着工具和人帮忙——成功获救——感悟 学生用书⬇第75页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $