Unit 6 Survival 单元综合与提升-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年新教材高二英语选择性必修第二册同步课堂高效讲义配套课件（外研版）

该高中英语课件围绕“人与自然——生存”主题，涵盖核心与拓展词汇（如crucial, migrate-migration）、重点短语（adapt to, wipe out）及典型句式（no matter how从句、“only+状语”倒装），通过情境语法填空、新闻阅读（东北虎现身）等任务衔接基础巩固与拓展应用，构建从词汇到读写的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力、文化意识与思维品质培养，如读后续写“四步成文”（理清脉络、构思框架等）训练分析创造思维，“用英语讲中国故事”（大熊猫）传播文化，情境任务整合单元词汇提升语言运用。学生获得多维度实践，教师可依托系统资源提升教学效率。

Unit 6　Survival 主题语境：人与自然——生存 单元综合与提升 内容索引 回眸关键 巩固语基 1 情境话题 拓展应用 2 版本融合 纵横贯通 3 读后续写 四步成文 4 回眸关键 巩固语基 返回 1．_______ n．　　 小偷，贼 2．_______ adj. 城市的，城镇的 3．_________ n. 垃圾 4．_________ adj. 至关重要的，关键性的 5．_________ adv. 在室内 6．______ n. 燃料 7．________ adj. 恶劣的，极端的 8．______ v. 擦，拭，揩 9．________ v. 环绕……运行 10．_________ v. 组成 核心单词 thief urban garbage crucial indoors fuel fierce wipe orbit consist 选用左栏单词的适当形式填空 1．There will still be lots of challenges if we are to classify _________ in a short time. 2．How important it is to have self-esteem! Self-awareness plays a(n) _________ part of building your self-esteem. 3．She was the first woman astronaut to give a video lecture in space while __________ in the capsule. 4．Life mainly __________ of happiness and sorrow while happiness consists in struggle. 语境运用 garbage crucial orbiting consists 1．crime n．罪，罪行 →__________ n．罪犯 adj.犯罪的 2．commit v．犯(错误或罪行) →_____________ n．承诺；保证；献身；投入 →___________ adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的 3．migratory adj.迁徙的 →_________ v．移栖，迁徙 →___________ n．迁徙 →_________ n．移民 拓展单词 criminal commitment committed migrate migration migrant 4．appreciate v．欣赏；赏识 →_______________ n．欣赏；感激 →______________ adj.赞赏的；感激的 5．restrict v．限制，控制 →______________ n．限制；限定 →______________ adj.限制性的 6．optimistic adj.乐观的；乐观主义的 →__________ n．乐观主义 →__________ n．乐观主义者 appreciation appreciative restriction restrictive optimism optimist 7．consumption n．(精力、油、电等的)消耗量 →_________ v．消耗 →__________ n．消费者 8．react v．(作出)反应 →__________ n．反应，回应 9．advanced adj.先进的；高级的 →_________ vi.前进；取得进展 n．进展，进步 consume consumer reaction advance 10．terrifying adj.极其可怕的，骇人听闻的 →___________ adj.害怕的 →________ n．害怕，恐惧 →_________ v．使害怕 11．expose v．使暴露(于险境) →___________ n．暴露，显露 →_________ adj.无遮蔽的；无保护的 12．dust n．沙土，尘土 →_______ adj.布满灰尘的 terrified terror terrify exposure exposed dusty 语境运用 用所给词的适当形式填空 1．It was his immediate __________ (react) to the accident that saved his life. 2．Today we have too many choices of communication through __________ (advance) technology. 3．The woman managed to escape from the fire with her baby，extremely ________(terrify) and exhausted. 4．No product can afford such a negative ___________(expose)，especially a brand-new one that puts particular emphasis on market feedback. reaction advanced terrified exposure 5．This line graph is a quick，visual way to tell the reader about the bird's ___________ (migrate)． 6．①So far，many Chinese works of art have won the ______________ (appreciate) of a lot of people outside China. ②He was very ______________ (appreciate) of his colleagues' support during his illness. 7．①Achieving success at this level requires a _____________(commit) of time and energy. ②The Chinese people are peace-loving and China is ___________ (commit)to promoting world peace. migration appreciation appreciative commitment committed 8．①We need to cut down on our fuel _____________(consume) by having fewer cars on the road. ②Food printing could allow ___________ (consume) to print food with customized nutritional content，like vitamins. consumption consumers 1．______________________________　 别无选择只好做某事 2．____________________ 挡路；妨碍 3．______________ 够不着；达不到 4．____________________ 在建造中 5．_____________ 适应…… 6．_____________ 适应；适合；与……一致 重点短语 have no choice but to do sth　 in one's/the way out of reach under construction adapt to... fit in with 7．__________ 彻底摧毁，消灭 8．_______________________ 用……替代…… 9．________________________ 努力做某事 10．____________ 由……组成，由……构成 11．___________________________ 对……有……影响 12．_________________ 在此期间；与此同时 wipe out replace...with/by... make efforts to do sth consist of have a(n) ...effect on... in the meantime 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空 1．Sharing with friends helped me bring back my confidence and ___________ others. 2．The authority said that such crimes were hard to tolerate and must be _____ ______ at all costs. 3．It is still under discussion whether the old bus station should ____________ _______ a modern hotel or not. 4．__________________，mobile online shopping market is booming in China，with an annual growth rate of 63.5%. 5．Life ___________ not only sunshine but also hard times. 6．The exhibition has 11 projects that have been built or are _______________ in nine countries. 语境运用 fit in with wiped out be replaced with/by In the meantime consists of under construction 1．no matter how引导让步状语从句 No matter how many crimes he committed，the police were powerless to arrest him. 2．形容词短语作状语 Unable to distinguish between blue sky and glass，birds crash into windows at speeds of about 50 kilometres per hour. 典型句式 3．“only＋状语”置于句首的倒装 Only then can we look towards harmoniously sharing our urban habitats. 4．There is no doubt that...毫无疑问…… There is no doubt that humankind is drawn towards Mars，with dreams of making it our second home. 5．while引导让步状语从句 While the Moon can be reached within days，it would take months to reach Mars，travelling through dangerous solar radiation. 1．无论有多么大的困难，我们绝不会放弃保护海洋。 __________________________，never will we abandon protecting the ocean. 2．中国拥有丰富的旅游资源，吸引了来自世界各地的数百万人。 ____________________________，China attracts millions of people from every corner of the world. 3．只有学会与大自然和谐共处，我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的 威胁。 Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature ______________________ __________ and to our planet. 佳句仿写 No matter how difficult it is Rich in tourism resources can we stop being a threat to wildlife 4．毫无疑问，剪纸是中国的传统文化之一。 ______________________ paper-cutting is one of traditional Chinese cultures. 5．虽然我是一名交换生，但是我精通英语，了解英国文化。 ____________________________，I have a good command of English and know about British culture. 返回 There is no doubt that While I am an exchange student 情境话题 拓展应用 返回 返回 语法填空(加黑部分为本单元重点词汇) Living in the urban areas，when you feel stressed，how will you cope 1.______ it？Whenever I feel down，I usually go to the suburb as2.___ hiker to get rid 3.____ my pressure.4._________(expose)to the blue sky and fresh air, I take a 5.________ (greed)breath.During the monthly hike，I appreciate whatever I can see，which 6._______(wipe) out my stress.7._____ the meantime, my mental condition 8.________(react) to the surroundings actively.I get back my optimistic attitude to life and work and can bring everything 9._______ control，which fuels me 10._______(go) ahead. with a of Exposed greedy wipes In reacts under to go 版本融合 纵横贯通 返回 Endangered Siberian tiger spotted in Northeast China A wild Siberian tiger has been spotted in a forest area in Northeast China's Heilongjiang province，indicating the ongoing improvement of the local ecological environment，according to forest rangers. The footprints and excrement of a suspected Siberian tiger were found by forest rangers during regular patrols at Heping forest farm under the Muling Forestry Bureau Co.，Ltd，said ranger Wang Daohui.Wang said the rangers later checked the infrared cameras in the area and saw what appeared to be an adult wild tiger. A DNA test of the tiger's excrement by the Feline Research Center of the National Forestry and Grassland Administration confirmed that it is a new adult male tiger，rather than one rescued and later released into the wild in 2021. “This is the fifth adult wild Siberian tiger spotted in the Muling forest area in recent years，indicating the rich biodiversity and effectively restored ecological environment here，” said Guo Jianjun，head of the Liufeng Mountain National Forest Park Management Office of the Muling Forestry Bureau Co.，Ltd. 词海拾贝 1．ongoing adj.不断发展的 2．confirm v．证实 3．biodiversity n．生物多样性 阅读理解 阅读文本，回答问题 1．What was spotted in Northeast China's Heilongjiang province? _______________________________________________________________ 2．What can we learn from the words of Guo Jianjun? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 返回 A wild Siberian tiger. It indicates the rich biodiversity and effectively restored ecological environment here. 读后续写 四步成文 返回 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a hot and wet day in late summer.I was a young dad working in a local wood factory.It was dangerous，back-breaking work that paid very little. In the year I had worked there，only four other people hadn't quit and been replaced with new faces.Those of us who stayed did so only because there was no other work to find to support our families. 写作任务 One day the electric fans weren't working and all of us were covered in sweat and sawdust.When I looked around every face，they looked angry and frustrated.Suddenly，a voice called out：“Hey! There's a deer in here.A lost little deer had wandered through the open loading bay doors and was now hiding in fear in between the huge piles of wood.All of us stopped working and went looking for her as she ran about crazily looking for a way out.” Now most people where I live hunt deer for meat in the fall but treat them with great kindness the rest of the year.Many will even buy bags of corn to help feed them during the cold winter months.It was no surprise then that all of us were soon quickly working together to free this little deer.By blocking off all the other routes，we were able to guide her crazy search back to the open bay doors. We watched as she jumped out of the building and back into the woods.Then we walked back in to work.I noticed something，though.On every face，there was a joyful smile.It seemed as if this one single act of kindness had energized us again and reminded us of what life was all about. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 I went out of the house and looked into the woods again.______________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When I returned to the house，the workers were laughing and talking happily._________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 读后续写四步曲 第一步　通读全文，理清脉络 1．读要素，弄懂故事大意 本文大意：大家一块解救迷失的小鹿，并帮助小鹿回到树林的故事。 2．读人物，理清人物关系 I，four other people and a deer. 3．读时态，确定主体时态 一般过去时为主。 写作思路 4．读结构，了解叙述方式 第1－2段：我和其他几个人在当地的木头工厂工作维持生计。 第3段：我们发现一只迷失的小鹿。 第4段：在这一年接下来的时间，我们照顾小鹿，并把小鹿放回树林。 第5段：看着小鹿回到树林，我们明白了生活的意义。 5.读语言，把握语言特色 原文中的语言特色： (1)表情描写 ①When I looked around every face，they looked angry and frustrated. ②On every face，there was a joyful smile. (2)动作描写 ①All of us stopped working and went looking for her as she ran about crazily looking for a way out. ②We watched as she jumped out of the building and back into the woods.Then we walked back in to work. 第二步　依据首句，构思框架 1．读懂两段首句 第一段首句译文：____________________________________________ 第二段首句译文：____________________________________________ 第一段框架：小鹿在森林里玩耍时的感受和想法。 第二段框架：工人提议为森林野生动物做一些志愿者工作，作者也感悟到用善行充实每一天，生活才会更加美好和谐。 我走出家门，再次向树林里望去。 当我回到家里时，工人们正在开心地有说有笑。 2．写好两个衔接句 第一段首句后的衔接句：The little deer was like a child playing happily，skipping and skipping to the depths of the woods. 第二段首句后的衔接句：I knew that they were also happy and proud of the behavior just now. 3．写好一个结尾句 Every act of kindness we do is a step toward happiness and every act of kindness we do helps us become the person we are meant to be. 第三步　增加细节，展开续写 基于第一段的框架，我们可以补充以下细节： 作者向树林里望去→发现小鹿快乐玩耍(快乐地跳向树林)→作者陷入沉思(或许小鹿的父母在焦急地等着它)。 基于第二段的框架，我们可以补充以下细节： 作者回到屋子(工人们高兴的原因)→工人提议做志愿者工作(我们每天都忙于做好事，使人与自然和谐发展)→作者的感悟。 第四步　检查优化，整洁誊写 I went out of the house and looked into the woods again.The little deer was like a child playing happily，skipping and skipping to the depths of the woods.Perhaps there were her parents and brothers and sisters，waiting for her anxiously.I was lost in my mind：wish all the life can live happily. When I returned to the house，the workers were laughing and talking happily.I knew that they were also happy and proud of the behavior just now.When they saw me walk in，they all suggested to me，“How about doing some volunteer work for the forest wildlife on this day of the month？” I immediately replied，“I agree！” Yeah! Enrich every day with good deeds and life will be more beautiful and harmonious.Every act of kindness we do is a step toward happiness and every act of kindness we do helps us become the person we are meant to be. 大熊猫，也叫“熊猫”，属于食肉目熊科的一种哺乳动物，体色为黑白两色。熊猫属于国家一级保护动物，体色为黑白相间，被誉为“活化石”和“中国国宝”。 Giant Panda 大熊猫 The giant panda is a bear native to central-western and southwestern China.It is easily recognized by its large，distinctive black patches (斑点)around its eyes，over the ears，and across its round body. 大熊猫，栖息于中国中西部和西南的熊科动物。它的眼睛周围、耳朵上方和圆润的身体上有一大片独特的黑色斑点，很容易识别。 用英语讲中国故事 Diet食物 Though it belongs to the order Carnivora，the giant panda's diet is over 99% bamboo.Giant pandas in the wild will occasionally eat other grasses，wild tubers(块茎 )，or even meat in the form of birds，rodents or carrion. 尽管大熊猫属于食肉目，但是大熊猫99%的食物是竹子。野生大熊猫有时也吃其他的草、野生块茎，甚至是鸟类、啮齿动物或腐肉形式的肉。 Conservation保护 The giant panda is among the world's most adored and protected rare animals，and is one of the few in the world whose natural inhabitant status was able to gain a UNESCO World Heritage Site designation(指定)． 大熊猫是世界最受欢迎和保护的稀有动物之一，是世界上为数不多的自然居民之一，能够获得联合国教科文组织世界遗产的称号。 返回 谢 谢 观 看 ！ 返回 $