Unit 6 Survival 单元综合与提升-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年新教材高二英语选择性必修第二册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书word（外研版）

单元综合与提升 ………………………………………………………………………………………◎ 1．thief n.　　　　　 小偷，贼 2．urban adj. 城市的，城镇的 3．garbage n. 垃圾 4．crucial adj. 至关重要的，关键性的 5．indoors adv. 在室内 6．fuel n. 燃料 7．fierce adj. 恶劣的，极端的 8．wipe v. 擦，拭，揩 9．orbit v. 环绕……运行 10．consist v. 组成 ◎……………………………………………………………………………………… 选用左栏单词的适当形式填空 1．There will still be lots of challenges if we are to classify garbage in a short time. 2．How important it is to have self-esteem! Self-awareness plays a(n) crucial part of building your self-esteem. 学生用书第160页 3．She was the first woman astronaut to give a video lecture in space while orbiting in the capsule. 4．Life mainly consists of happiness and sorrow while happiness consists in struggle. ………………………………………………………………………………………◎ 1．crime n．罪，罪行→criminal n．罪犯 adj.犯罪的 2．commit v．犯(错误或罪行)→commitment n．承诺；保证；献身；投入→committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的 3．migratory adj.迁徙的→migrate v．移栖，迁徙→migration n．迁徙→migrant n．移民 4．appreciate v．欣赏；赏识→appreciation n．欣赏；感激→appreciative adj.赞赏的；感激的 5．restrict v．限制，控制→restriction n．限制；限定→restrictive adj.限制性的 6．optimistic adj.乐观的；乐观主义的→optimism n．乐观主义→optimist n．乐观主义者 7．consumption n．(精力、油、电等的)消耗量→consume v．消耗→consumer n．消费者 8．react v．(作出)反应→reaction n．反应，回应 9．advanced adj.先进的；高级的→advance vi.前进；取得进展 n．进展，进步 10．terrifying adj.极其可怕的，骇人听闻的→terrified adj.害怕的→terror n．害怕，恐惧→terrify v．使害怕 11．expose v．使暴露(于险境)→exposure n．暴露，显露→exposed adj.无遮蔽的；无保护的 12．dust n．沙土，尘土→dusty adj.布满灰尘的 ◎……………………………………………………………………………………… 用所给词的适当形式填空 1．It was his immediate reaction (react) to the accident that saved his life. 2．Today we have too many choices of communication through advanced (advance) technology. 3．The woman managed to escape from the fire with her baby，extremely terrified(terrify) and exhausted. 4．No product can afford such a negative exposure (expose)，especially a brand-new one that puts particular emphasis on market feedback. 5．This line graph is a quick，visual way to tell the reader about the bird's migration (migrate). 6．①So far，many Chinese works of art have won the appreciation (appreciate) of a lot of people outside China. ②He was very appreciative (appreciate) of his colleagues' support during his illness. 7．①Achieving success at this level requires a commitment (commit) of time and energy. ②The Chinese people are peace-loving and China is committed (commit)to promoting world peace. 8．①We need to cut down on our fuel consumption(consume) by having fewer cars on the road. ②Food printing could allow consumers (consume) to print food with customized nutritional content，like vitamins. 学生用书第161页 ………………………………………………………………………………………◎ 1．have no choice but to do sth　　别无选择只好做 某事 2．in one's/the way 挡路；妨碍 3．out of reach 够不着；达不到 4．under construction 在建造中 5．adapt to... 适应…… 6．fit in with 适应；适合； 与……一致 7．wipe out 彻底摧毁，消灭 8．replace...with/by... 用……替代…… 9．make efforts to do sth 努力做某事 10．consist of 由……组成， 由……构成 11．have a(n)...effect on... 对……有…… 影响 12．in the meantime 在此期间；与此同时 ◎……………………………………………………………………………………… 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空 1．Sharing with friends helped me bring back my confidence and fit in with others. 2．The authority said that such crimes were hard to tolerate and must be wiped out at all costs. 3．It is still under discussion whether the old bus station should be replaced with/by a modern hotel or not. 4．In the meantime，mobile online shopping market is booming in China，with an annual growth rate of 63.5%. 5．Life consists of not only sunshine but also hard times. 6．The exhibition has 11 projects that have been built or are under construction in nine countries. ………………………………………………………………………………………◎ 1．no matter how引导让步状语从句 No matter how many crimes he committed，the police were powerless to arrest him. 2．形容词短语作状语 Unable to distinguish between blue sky and glass，birds crash into windows at speeds of about 50 kilometres per hour. 3．“only＋状语”置于句首的倒装 Only then can we look towards harmoniously sharing our urban habitats. 4．There is no doubt that...毫无疑问…… There is no doubt that humankind is drawn towards Mars，with dreams of making it our second home. 5．while引导让步状语从句 While the Moon can be reached within days，it would take months to reach Mars，travelling through dangerous solar radiation. ◎……………………………………………………………………………………… 1．无论有多么大的困难，我们绝不会放弃保护海洋。 No matter how difficult it is，never will we abandon protecting the ocean. 2．中国拥有丰富的旅游资源，吸引了来自世界各地的数百万人。 Rich in tourism resources，China attracts millions of people from every corner of the world. 3．只有学会与大自然和谐共处，我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。 Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. 4．毫无疑问，剪纸是中国的传统文化之一。 There is no doubt that paper-cutting is one of traditional Chinese cultures. 5．虽然我是一名交换生，但是我精通英语，了解英国文化。 While I am an exchange student，I have a good command of English and know about British culture. 学生用书第162页 语法填空(加黑部分为本单元重点词汇) Living in the urban areas，when you feel stressed，how will you cope 1.with it？Whenever I feel down，I usually go to the suburb as 2.a hiker to get rid 3.of my pressure.4.Exposed(expose)to the blue sky and fresh air, I take a 5.greedy (greed)breath.During the monthly hike，I appreciate whatever I can see，which 6.wipes(wipe) out my stress.7.In the meantime, my mental condition 8.reacts(react) to the surroundings actively.I get back my optimistic attitude to life and work and can bring everything 9.under control，which fuels me 10.to go(go) ahead. Endangered Siberian tiger spotted in Northeast China A wild Siberian tiger has been spotted in a forest area in Northeast China's Heilongjiang province，indicating the ongoing improvement of the local ecological environment，according to forest rangers. The footprints and excrement of a suspected Siberian tiger were found by forest rangers during regular patrols at Heping forest farm under the Muling Forestry Bureau Co.，Ltd，said ranger Wang Daohui.Wang said the rangers later checked the infrared cameras in the area and saw what appeared to be an adult wild tiger. A DNA test of the tiger's excrement by the Feline Research Center of the National Forestry and Grassland Administration confirmed that it is a new adult male tiger，rather than one rescued and later released into the wild in 2021. “This is the fifth adult wild Siberian tiger spotted in the Muling forest area in recent years，indicating the rich biodiversity and effectively restored ecological environment here，” said Guo Jianjun，head of the Liufeng Mountain National Forest Park Management Office of the Muling Forestry Bureau Co.，Ltd. 【词海拾贝】 1．ongoing adj.不断发展的 2．confirm v．证实 3．biodiversity n．生物多样性 【阅读理解】 阅读文本，回答问题 1．What was spotted in Northeast China's Heilongjiang province? A wild Siberian tiger. 2．What can we learn from the words of Guo Jianjun? It indicates the rich biodiversity and effectively restored ecological environment here. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a hot and wet day in late summer.I was a young dad working in a local wood factory.It was dangerous，back-breaking work that paid very little. In the year I had worked there，only four other people hadn't quit and been replaced with new faces.Those of us who stayed did so only because there was no other work to find to support our families. One day the electric fans weren't working and all of us were covered in sweat and sawdust.When I looked 学生用书第163页 around every face，they looked angry and frustrated.Suddenly，a voice called out：“Hey! There's a deer in here.A lost little deer had wandered through the open loading bay doors and was now hiding in fear in between the huge piles of wood.All of us stopped working and went looking for her as she ran about crazily looking for a way out.” Now most people where I live hunt deer for meat in the fall but treat them with great kindness the rest of the year.Many will even buy bags of corn to help feed them during the cold winter months.It was no surprise then that all of us were soon quickly working together to free this little deer.By blocking off all the other routes，we were able to guide her crazy search back to the open bay doors. We watched as she jumped out of the building and back into the woods.Then we walked back in to work.I noticed something，though.On every face，there was a joyful smile.It seemed as if this one single act of kindness had energized us again and reminded us of what life was all about. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 I went out of the house and looked into the woods again. When I returned to the house，the workers were laughing and talking happily. [读后续写四步曲] 第一步　通读全文，理清脉络 1．读要素，弄懂故事大意 本文大意：大家一块解救迷失的小鹿，并帮助小鹿回到树林的故事。 2．读人物，理清人物关系 I，four other people and a deer. 3．读时态，确定主体时态 一般过去时为主。 4．读结构，了解叙述方式 第1－2段：我和其他几个人在当地的木头工厂工作维持生计。 第3段：我们发现一只迷失的小鹿。 第4段：在这一年接下来的时间，我们照顾小鹿，并把小鹿放回树林。 第5段：看着小鹿回到树林，我们明白了生活的意义。 5．读语言，把握语言特色 原文中的语言特色： (1)表情描写 ①When I looked around every face，they looked angry and frustrated. ②On every face，there was a joyful smile. (2)动作描写 ①All of us stopped working and went looking for her as she ran about crazily looking for a way out. ②We watched as she jumped out of the building and back into the woods.Then we walked back in to work. 第二步　依据首句，构思框架 1．读懂两段首句 第一段首句译文：我走出家门，再次向树林里望去。 第二段首句译文：当我回到家里时，工人们正在开心地有说有笑。 第一段框架：小鹿在森林里玩耍时的感受和想法。 学生用书第164页 第二段框架：工人提议为森林野生动物做一些志愿者工作，作者也感悟到用善行充实每一天，生活才会更加美好和谐。 2．写好两个衔接句 第一段首句后的衔接句：The little deer was like a child playing happily，skipping and skipping to the depths of the woods. 第二段首句后的衔接句：I knew that they were also happy and proud of the behavior just now. 3．写好一个结尾句 Every act of kindness we do is a step toward happiness and every act of kindness we do helps us become the person we are meant to be. 第三步　增加细节，展开续写 基于第一段的框架，我们可以补充以下细节： 作者向树林里望去→发现小鹿快乐玩耍(快乐地跳向树林)→作者陷入沉思(或许小鹿的父母在焦急地等着它)。 基于第二段的框架，我们可以补充以下细节： 作者回到屋子(工人们高兴的原因)→工人提议做志愿者工作(我们每天都忙于做好事，使人与自然和谐发展)→作者的感悟。 第四步　检查优化，整洁誊写 I went out of the house and looked into the woods again.The little deer was like a child playing happily，skipping and skipping to the depths of the woods.Perhaps there were her parents and brothers and sisters，waiting for her anxiously.I was lost in my mind：wish all the life can live happily. When I returned to the house，the workers were laughing and talking happily.I knew that they were also happy and proud of the behavior just now.When they saw me walk in，they all suggested to me，“How about doing some volunteer work for the forest wildlife on this day of the month？” I immediately replied，“I agree！” Yeah! Enrich every day with good deeds and life will be more beautiful and harmonious.Every act of kindness we do is a step toward happiness and every act of kindness we do helps us become the person we are meant to be. 大熊猫，也叫“熊猫”，属于食肉目熊科的一种哺乳动物，体色为黑白两色。熊猫属于国家一级保护动物，体色为黑白相间，被誉为“活化石”和“中国国宝”。 Giant Panda 大熊猫 The giant panda is a bear native to central-western and southwestern China.It is easily recognized by its large，distinctive black patches (斑点)around its eyes，over the ears，and across its round body. 大熊猫，栖息于中国中西部和西南的熊科动物。它的眼睛周围、耳朵上方和圆润的身体上有一大片独特的黑色斑点，很容易识别。 Diet食物 Though it belongs to the order Carnivora，the giant panda's diet is over 99% bamboo.Giant pandas in the wild will occasionally eat other grasses，wild tubers(块茎 )，or even meat in the form of birds，rodents or carrion. 尽管大熊猫属于食肉目，但是大熊猫99%的食物是竹子。野生大熊猫有时也吃其他的草、野生块茎，甚至是鸟类、啮齿动物或腐肉形式的肉。 Conservation保护 The giant panda is among the world's most adored and protected rare animals，and is one of the few in the world whose natural inhabitant status was able to gain a UNESCO World Heritage Site designation(指定). 大熊猫是世界最受欢迎和保护的稀有动物之一，是世界上为数不多的自然居民之一，能够获得联合国教科文组织世界遗产的称号。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $