Unit 1 Section Ⅴ Writing——写一篇书评-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年新教材高二英语选择性必修第二册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书word（外研版）

本讲义聚焦高中英语书评写作核心知识点，系统梳理书评“总-分-总”结构（开篇介绍书籍基本信息、正文概述故事梗概与主题、结尾表达评价感受），整合语言要素（如被动语态强调主题、连接词yet凸显对比、非谓语动词与复杂句式提升表达），构建“范文分析-结构仿写-语言升级-实战输出”的学习支架，帮助学生掌握书评写作要点。 该资料以结构化仿写为特色，通过“仿结构布局、仿语言规范、仿高级句式、仿连句成篇”四步程序，培养学生学习能力，如将简单句升级为含非谓语的句子（“The story is set in London，telling...”）。同时，结合《小王子》《雾都孤儿》等实例分析主题思想（责任、友谊），引导学生评价与反思，提升思维品质。课中教师可依托仿写步骤分层教学，课后学生能借助素材积累与实战练习巩固，有效提升语言表达与写作迁移能力。

Section Ⅴ　Writing——写一篇书评 ………………………………………………………………………………………◎ The Little Prince BOOK REVIEW The Little Prince was written and illustrated by the French writer Antoine de Saint-Exupéry during World War Ⅱ.It is a children's fantasy book，but it is also enjoyed by adults. It tells a story about a pilot who has crashed in the desert.While he is trying to fix his aeroplane，a little prince comes to him.Visiting from another planet，the little prince recounts his adventures to the pilot，and the two become friends. The book talks about the importance of looking beneath the surface of things to uncover their real meanings.I like it because it is simple，and yet it really made me think a lot about life and death，love and responsibility，friendship and loneliness.One of the most memorable characters in the book is a rose，which the little prince fell in love with.I was really touched by the line — “It's the time you spent on your rose that makes your rose so important.” — because it shows how we form special bonds with others by caring and taking responsibility for them. Personally，I think this is a touching book that everyone should read，whatever their age. ◎……………………………………………………………………………………… 学语言 文章第一段首句使用了被动语态，起到了强调文章主题及作品特点的作用。使用并列连词but，充分说明了《小王子》作为童话故事，也深受成年人喜欢。 词汇上，使用crashed，comes to，visiting，recounts等词语，使得表达生动、形象。 第三段，作者使用because，说明作者对《小王子》的喜爱是有理有据的；使用yet强调了《小王子》承载了那么多关键而重大的人生问题，因而成为世界文学史上简约又复杂的童话。 知结构 全文采用“总→分→总” 结构。开篇先简要介绍书的名字、作者及该书的影响力等基本信息；正文部分介绍书的故事情节；尾段进行客观公正的评论。 [情境任务写作] 假定你校英语角举办主题为“我最喜欢的一本书”的征文活动，目的是向同学们推荐一本值得一读的书，鼓励同学们去发现阅读的快乐。现在请你就读过的一本书用英语写一篇书评。内容要点如下： 1．这本书的基本信息； 2．故事梗概、主题思想等； 3．你对这本书的评价或感受。 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 [仿写程序步骤] 1．一仿结构布局合理 2．二仿语言规范美观 (1)在我所有读过的书中，我最喜爱的是《雾都孤儿》。 Of all the books I have ever read，I like Oliver Twist best. 学生用书第22页 (2)故事发生在伦敦，讲述的是一个名为Oliver的孤儿的悲惨生活。 The story is set in London and tells the tragic life experiences of an orphan named Oliver. (3)情况艰难，但他保持美好希望和善良。 The situation is hard but he holds good hope and kindness. (4)被励志的故事所感动，我想无论发生什么事情，我们都不能失去希望、善良和勇气，因为这些都是鼓舞我们前进的动力。 Moved by this inspirational story，I think whatever happens to us，we should never lose hope，kindness and braveness，because these are the motivation that can inspire us to go on. (5)这就是我强烈推荐你们所有人读这一代表作的原因，而且它一定会让你们受益。 That is why I strongly recommend all of you to read this masterpiece and it will greatly benefit you. 3．三仿句式高级表达 (6)将句(2)升级为含有动词-ing形式短语作定语的句子 The story is set in London，telling the tragic life experiences of an orphan named Oliver. (7)将句(3)升级为含有让步状语从句的句子 However/ No matter how hard the situation is，he still holds good hope and kindness. 4．四仿教材连句成篇 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ [参考范文] Of all the books I've ever read，I like Oliver Twist written by Charles Dickens best. The story is set in London，telling the tragic life experiences of an orphan named Oliver.No matter how hard the situation is，he still holds good hope and kindness.Therefore，he gets help from many kind people and gains happiness. Moved by this inspirational story，I think whatever happens to us，we should never lose hope，kindness and braveness，because these are the motivation that can inspire us to go on.That is why I strongly recommend all of you to read this masterpiece and it will greatly benefit you. [精彩素材积累] 首段： 1．Of all the books I have read，I like...written by...best. 在我读过的所有书中，我最喜欢……写的……。 2．...is the masterpiece of the famous novelist...，which is worth reading. ……是著名小说家……的杰作，值得一读。 3．The novel is set in the 19th century London. 这部小说以19世纪的伦敦为背景。 4．Published in 2010，the book is popular among teenagers. 出版于 2010年，这本书很受青少年欢迎。 主体： 1．The book tells a story：a couple brought up an orphan and helped him gradually adapt to his new family. 这本书讲述了一对夫妇抚养了一名孤儿并帮助他逐渐适应新家庭的故事。 2．First，the plot of the story is indirect and attractive/appealing. 首先，故事情节曲折，引人入胜。 结尾： 1．In fact，the fiction story is so meaningful that I can learn a lot from it. 事实上，这个虚构的故事很有意义，我可以从中学到很多东西。 2．I think everyone should read it and get this wonderful experience. 我想每个人都应该阅读这本书，并获得这种美妙的经历。 [学以致用] 根据下面表格中提供的信息，写一篇关于The home-made ball的文学评论。词数：80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 作者 Jerry Johnson 背景 现代美国 人物描述 ·主角Kevin和好朋友Mike每天踢自制的足球 ·Kevin得到新的运动鞋和足球后，友情突变 主题讨论 ·重要主题：友谊 ·新旧象征：旧的东西象征友谊，如：旧自制足球、旧长椅；新的东西象征挑战，如：新运动鞋、新足球 个人观点(两点或两点以上) …… 　　The home-made ball is a short story written by Jerry Johnson.The story is set in modern-day America.________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ [参考范文] The home-made ball is a short story written by Jerry Johnson.The story is set in modern-day America.The main character is a boy called Kevin.Kevin and Mike are good friends who play football with their home-made ball every day，but when Kevin gets new sneakers and a new football，things change.Friendship is an important theme in this short story.The author uses the old things to symbolize the most valuable thing—friendship，which needs to be valued.The new things symbolize the challenges that the most valuable thing meets. From my point of view，this story is really good and worth reading.That is，“nothing is more important than friendship.” 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $